What Did Julian Assange Do? WikiLeaks Founder Faces 17 Espionage Charges

WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange could soon be extradited from the United Kingdom to the United States where he faces 17 charges under the Espionage Act and a potential 175-year prison sentence.

U.K. Home Secretary Priti Patel approved Assange's extradition on Friday following a ruling by the country's Supreme Court in March that said his removal could go ahead. British courts had previously blocked efforts to extradite Assange, with a judge concluding in January 2021 that doing so would be "oppressive" because of his mental health and that it could possibly lead him to take his own life.

Following the Supreme Court ruling, Westminster Magistrates' Court in London ordered his extradition in April and sent the matter to Patel for final approval. Assange now has 14 days to appeal Patel's decision and WikiLeaks has said they will lodge an appeal. He's facing 17 charges of espionage and one charge of computer misuse.

Prosecutors allege that Assange unlawfully helped former U.S. Army intelligence analyst Chelsea Manning to steal thousands of classified diplomatic cables and military files, which were published by WikiLeaks in 2010. Assange founded the whistleblowing site in 2006.

The U.S. said the publication of those documents put lives at risk. Authorities have also noted any sentence is likely to be significantly less than the 175 years that Assange's lawyers have suggested he could receive.

The documents in question related to the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and revealed that the U.S. had killed hundreds of civilians in Afghanistan in previously undisclosed incidents. The leaked files also showed that 66,000 civilians had been killed by Iraqi forces and that prisoners had been tortured.

Assange has always denied any wrongdoing and his supporters have called for him to be exonerated, arguing that his actions were journalism and in the public interest. His wife, Stella Assange, reiterated that position on Friday, saying it "is only the beginning of a new legal battle."

"Julian did nothing wrong," she said. "He has committed no crime and is not a criminal. He is a journalist and a publisher, and he is being punished for doing his job."

In November 2010, authorities in Sweden sought Assange's extradition over allegations of rape, which he has denied. He was detained by British authorities in December on a European arrest warrant and a court ordered his extradition in February 2011.

Assange appealed against the decision but when his appeal was rejected by the Supreme Court in June 2012, he took refuge in Ecuador's London embassy, where he remained for seven years until the country revoked his asylum status. Following his removal from the embassy in 2019, Assange was imprisoned for violating bail. It was in that year that U.S. Department of Justice requested his extradition, which had until recently been blocked by the courts.

Swedish authorities dropped their investigation into Assange in 2019, arguing that the evidence was not strong enough to bring charges and citing the passage of time.

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What Did Julian Assange Do? WikiLeaks Founder Faces 17 Espionage Charges

Julian Assange | U.K. government approves extradition of WikiLeaks …

U.K. Home Secretary Priti Patel signed the extradition order of the WikiLeaks founder, following a British court ruling in April that Mr. Assange could be sent to the U.S.

U.K. Home Secretary Priti Patel signed the extradition order of the WikiLeaks founder, following a British court ruling in April that Mr. Assange could be sent to the U.S.

The British government has ordered the extradition of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange to the United States to face spying charges. Wikileaks has responded, saying that Mr. Assange would appeal his extradition.

Home Secretary Priti Patel signed the extradition order on Friday, her department said. It follows a British court ruling in April that Mr. Assange could be sent to the U. S.

Today is not the end of the fight. It is only the beginning of a new legal battle. We will appeal through the legal system, a statement on the Wikileaks Twitter accounts said.

The Home Office said in a statement that the U. K. courts have not found that it would be oppressive, unjust or an abuse of process to extradite Mr. Assange.

Nor have they found that extradition would be incompatible with his human rights, including his right to a fair trial and to freedom of expression, and that whilst in the U. S. he will be treated appropriately, including in relation to his health.

The decision is a big moment in Mr. Assanges years-long battle to avoid facing trial in the U. S. though not necessarily the end of the tale. Mr. Assange has 14 days to appeal.

A British judge approved the extradition in April, leaving the final decision to the government. The ruling came after a legal battle that went all the way to the U. K. Supreme Court.

The U. S. has asked British authorities to extradite Mr. Assange so he can stand trial on 17 charges of espionage and one charge of computer misuse over WikiLeaks publication of a huge trove of classified documents more than a decade ago. American prosecutors say Julian Assange unlawfully helped U.S. Army intelligence analyst Chelsea Manning steal classified diplomatic cables and military files that WikiLeaks later published, putting lives at risk.

Journalism organisations and human rights groups have called on Britain to refuse the extradition request.

Supporters and lawyers for Julian Assange, 50, argue that he was acting as a journalist and is entitled to First Amendment protections of freedom of speech for publishing documents that exposed U. S. military wrongdoing in Iraq and Afghanistan. They argue that his case is politically motivated.

Mr. Assanges lawyers say he could face up to 175 years in jail if he is convicted in the U. S., though American authorities have said any sentence is likely to be much lower than that.

Julian Assange has been held at Britains high-security Belmarsh Prison in London since 2019, when he was arrested for skipping bail during a separate legal battle. Before that, he spent seven years inside the Ecuadorian Embassy in London to avoid extradition to Sweden to face allegations of rape and sexual assault.

Sweden dropped the sex crimes investigations in November 2019 because so much time had elapsed.

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Julian Assange | U.K. government approves extradition of WikiLeaks ...

UK gives go-ahead to US extradition of WikiLeaks’ founder Julian …

British interior minister Priti Patel on Friday approved the extradition of WikiLeaks' founder Julian Assange to the United States to face criminal charges, bringing his long-running legal saga closer to a conclusion.

Assange is wanted by US authorities on 18 counts, including a spying charge, relating to WikiLeaks' release of vast troves of confidential US military records and diplomatic cables which Washington said had put lives in danger.

His supporters say he is an anti-establishment hero who has been victimised because he exposed US wrongdoing in conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq, and that his prosecution is a politically-motivated assault on journalism and free speech.

The Home Office said his extradition had now been approved but he could still appeal the decision. WikiLeaks said he would.

"In this case, the UK courts have not found that it would be oppressive, unjust or an abuse of process to extradite Mr Assange," the Home Office said in a statement, adding:

Nor have they found that extradition would be incompatible with his human rights, including his right to a fair trial and to freedom of expression, and that whilst in the US he will be treated appropriately, including in relation to his health.

Originally, a British judge ruled that Assange should not be deported, saying his mental health problems meant he would be at risk of suicide if convicted and held in a maximum security prison.

But this was overturned on an appeal after the United States gave a package of assurances, including a pledge he could be transferred to Australia to serve any sentence.

Patel's decision does not mean the end of Australian-born Assange's legal battle which has been going on for more than a decade.

He can launch an appeal at London's High Court which must give its approval for a challenge to proceed. He can ultimately seek to take his case to the United Kingdom Supreme Court. But if an appeal is refused, Assange must be extradited within 28 days.

"This is a dark day for press freedom and for British democracy," Assange's wife Stella said. "Today is not the end of the fight. It is only the beginning of a new legal battle."

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UK gives go-ahead to US extradition of WikiLeaks' founder Julian ...

UK Approves WikiLeaks Chief Julian Assange’s Extradition to the US

WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange faces a dwindling number of options after the UK government approved his extradition to the United States on Friday. The decision is the latest chapter in a prolonged legal battle that started when former military intelligence analyst Chelsea Manning leaked classified government documents about the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, which Assange published on WikiLeaks in 2010.

Fridays decision, approved by UK home secretary Priti Patel, is the latest in a series of legal battles Assange has lost in his effort to remain in the UK. Its a blow to Assange, who has spent the last decade either in hiding in Ecuadors London embassy or in a UK prison. And his increasingly likely prosecution in US courts creates a precarious moment for First Amendment rights and the ability of news outlets to publish material deemed a threat to national security.

This is a dark day for Press freedom and for British democracy, WikiLeaks said in a statement shared on Twitter. Julian did nothing wrong. He has committed no crime and is not a criminal. He is a journalist and a publisher. Wikileaks said Assange intends to appeal.

Assange may have at least one more avenue of appeal, so he may not be on a flight to the United States just yet, Trevor Timm, executive director of the group Freedom of Press, said in a statement. But this is one more troubling development in a case that could upend journalists rights in the 21st century. The charges against Assange include 17 under the Espionage Act and one under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act.

Fridays ruling overturns a December 2021 decision that declared Assange could not be extradited because subjecting him to US incarceration could increase the risk of suicide. The judge has accepted US assurances that Assange wont face solitary confinement and will have access to psychological treatment.

The UK courts have not found that it would be oppressive, unjust, or an abuse of process to extradite Mr. Assange, a spokesperson for the British Home Office told WIRED. Nor have they found that extradition would be incompatible with his human rights, including his right to a fair trial and to freedom of expression, and that whilst in the US he will be treated appropriately, including in relation to his health.

Assanges legal team has 14 days to appeal, according to the Home Office. His next step, now that the defenses argument based on Assanges suicide risk has been rejected, would likely be to focus on the other arguments his team has made against extradition, such as the threat it poses to press freedom and the political bias against Assange from United States law enforcement, given that Assange has been a thorn in the side of the US executive branch for over a decade.

I think theres a lot of roads to run here, says Naomi Colvin, UK/ Ireland director at the advocacy group Blueprint for Free Speech. She points out that even if these additional arguments fail to sway the UK judicial system, Assange can also appeal to the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg, France, arguing that extradition would violate the UKs commitment to human rights treaties. In yet another option, Assanges team could demand a judicial review that would challenge the political side of Patels decision specifically, Colvin adds.

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UK Approves WikiLeaks Chief Julian Assange's Extradition to the US

British government approves extradition of WikiLeaks founder Julian …

The British government has approved the extradition of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange to the United States, where hes wanted on espionage charges over the release of a massive trove of classified military records and diplomatic cables.

U.K. Home Secretary Priti Patel rubber-stamped Assanges transfer on Friday, bringing his years-long legal limbo that much closer to an end. Hes expected to appeal the decision, which he must do within 14 days.

In this case, the U.K. courts have not found that it would be oppressive, unjust or an abuse of process to extradite Mr. Assange, the Home Office said in a statement.

Nor have they found that extradition would be incompatible with his human rights, including his right to a fair trial and to freedom of expression, and that whilst in the U.S. he will be treated appropriately including in relation to his health.

Julian Assange greets supporters outside the Ecuadorian embassy in London on May 19, 2017. (Frank Augstein/AP)

A British judge previously ruled against deporting Assange, concluding that it could exacerbate his mental-health problems and even put him at risk for suicide should he be placed in a maximum-security facility. The high court overturned that decision in December after it got assurances from the U.S. government about his treatment, including that Assange would not be subjected to special administrative measures, nor would he be held at a maximum-security prison at any point.

His wife, Stella Assange, in a statement on Friday, maintained that the 50-year-old Australian native committed no crime and is not a criminal, emphasizing that he is a journalist and a publisher who is being punished for doing his job. His supporters have similarly held up Assange as a hero who is being targeted because he exposed the United States wrongdoing amid conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq. Theyve blasted his prosecution as politically motivated and have dubbed it an attack on free speech.

This is a dark day for Press freedom and British democracy, she added. Anyone who cares about freedom of expression should be deeply ashamed.

The couple, who share two sons, married in a prison ceremony in March.

Assange is wanted in the United States on 18 counts, including spying, stemming from the publication of hundreds of thousands of classified military documents that the U.S. government said put lives in danger. Hes been behind bars at Britains high-security Belmarsh Prison in London since 2019, when he was arrested for skipping bail related to a separate legal battle.

Before that, he spent seven years inside the Ecuadorian Embassy in London in a bid to dodge extradition to Sweden, where he was accused of rape and sexual assault. The sex-crimes case was ultimately dropped in November 2019.

If convicted of spying under the Espionage Act, Assange faces up to 175 years in prison.

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British government approves extradition of WikiLeaks founder Julian ...

UK approves WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange’s extradition to U.S. – CNBC

WikiLeaks' founder Julian Assange leaves Westminster Magistrates Court in London, Britain.

Henry Nicholls | Reuters

The U.K. has approved the extradition of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange to the U.S., where he is wanted over the publication of hundreds of thousands of classified military documents and diplomatic cables.

The deportation was approved Friday by U.K. Home Secretary Priti Patel following a series of failed legal battles in British courts. However, a number of appeal routes remain open to Assange, who has 14 days to challenge the decision.

Assange is wanted by U.S. authorities on 18 counts, including a spying charge, relating to WikiLeaks' release in 2010 and 2011 of vast troves of confidential U.S. military records and diplomatic cables, which they claim had put lives in danger.

"On 17 June, following consideration by both the Magistrates Court and High Court, the extradition of Mr Julian Assange to the US was ordered. Mr Assange retains the normal 14-day right to appeal," a U.K. Home Office spokesperson said.

"In this case, the UK courts have not found that it would be oppressive, unjust or an abuse of process to extradite Mr Assange. Nor have they found that extradition would be incompatible with his human rights, including his right to a fair trial and to freedom of expression, and that whilst in the US he will be treated appropriately, including in relation to his health."

Friday's extradition approval is the latest development in a years long saga for Australian-born Assange. He has spent much of the last decade in confinement either in prison or in the Ecuadorian Embassy in London. He is currently being held at high-security Belmarsh prison in London.

A spokesperson for Assange's legal team was not immediately available when contacted by CNBC.

Wikileaks said on Twitter that it would appeal the decision, adding that it was a "dark day for Press freedom and British democracy."

Assange's supporters have long claimed that he is an anti-establishment hero whose prosecution was politically motivated because he exposed U.S. wrongdoing in conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq.

The 50-year-old can appeal the decision at London's High Court, which must give its approval for a challenge to proceed.

His case could ultimately reach the U.K. Supreme Court. However, if it is refused, he must be extradited within 28 days.

Assange's lawyers have previously claimed that he could face a possible penalty of up to 175 years in prison if convicted in the U.S. However, the U.S. government said the sentence was more likely to be four to six years.

Read more of CNBC's politics coverage:

Nick Vamos, head of business at London-based crime and commercial litigation law firm Peters & Peters, said Friday's extradition approval was far from over, with the "more interesting phase of Mr Assange's extradition battle is still to come."

"This decision was inevitable given the very narrow grounds on which the Home Secretary can refuse extradition, but is unlikely to be the end of road," Vamos said Friday.

Assange could appeal on all of the grounds on which he originally lost in the U.K. Supreme Court, said Vamos. Those grounds include political motivation, freedom of speech and whether he would receive a fair trial in the U.S.

"He may also try and introduce new evidence about CIA assassination plots and the fact that a key witness against him has publicly withdrawn his evidence," Vamos added.

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UK approves WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange's extradition to U.S. - CNBC

UK government approves extradition of WikiLeaks’ Julian Assange to US on spying charges; appeal likely – El Paso Inc.

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John Kiriakou: The Steele Dossier and Lying to the FBI Not Guilty as Charged – Scheerpost.com

The Steele Dossier was a pack of lies, but the Clinton campaign attorney who promoted it to the FBI didnt lie.

By John Kiriakou / Original to ScheerPost

Michael Sussmann, an A-list attorney who was a senior advisor to Hillary Clintons 2016 presidential campaign, was acquitted by a jury in the federal District Court of the District of Columbia on Tuesday. Sussmann had been accused of lying to the FBI, a crime widely considered to be a process felony or a throwaway felony, something the Justice Department charges you with when they cant get you for anything else. Even though the federal sentencing guidelines called for 0-6 months in prison had Sussmann been convicted, the loss of his law license and the humiliation of a felony conviction would have been a far worse punishment.

But that didnt happen. Sussmann was acquitted after the jury had deliberated for only six hours, two of which were spent eating lunch. After the trial was completed, two jurors, including the foreperson, told the Washington Post that the verdict was not a close call or a hard decision. The foreperson added, Politics were not a factor. Personally, I dont think it should have been prosecutedThe government could have spent our time more wisely. The second juror said, Everyone pretty much saw it the same way.

The verdict raises several differentand importantquestions. First, how did this happen? The evidence against Sussmann was pretty straightforward, at least if you take the FBIs word for it. Ill give you the details in a minute. Second, why did this happen? The jury foreperson said that politics was not a factor. But was any prosecution of a senior Clinton campaign official even possible in a jurisdiction where Hillary Clinton beat Donald Trump 91-4? Third, was this more a reflection on the incompetence and unpopularity of the FBI? And finally, was it because people still believe the false narrative of the Steele Dossier, that the Russians got Donald Trump elected President of the United States.

This case began with the Steele Dossier. That document, compiled on behalf of the 2016 Clinton campaign by former British intelligence officer Christopher Steele, made a number of very serious accusations against Donald Trump, his company, and the Trump campaign. Some of these accusations, if they had been true, would have constituted major crimes.

The allegations in the Steele Dossier included that the Russians had:

Literally nothing in the Steele Dossier was demonstrably true. Thats the problem with raw intelligence. Its just a collection of unvetted rumors. Christopher Steele, being a career intelligence professional, knew that. He saw his job as putting all the rumors he could collect from his Russian contacts in one document and then send it to the Clinton campaign. But the Clinton people, including Sussmann, were not intelligence professionals. They accepted the revelations as fact, which is what got them into trouble in the first place.

Sussmanns role in this was that when the Clinton campaign received the Steele Dossier, which had also alleged that the Trump Organization was communicating with Russias Alfa Bank using a private encrypted server, he texted a contact at the FBI, former FBI General Counsel James Baker, saying, I have a time-sensitive (and sensitive) issue that I need to raise with you. Im coming on my ownnot on behalf of a client or companywant to help the Bureau.

That text essentially kicked off the case. Sussmann wasnt going to speak to the FBI as a private citizen. He was going as a representative of the Clinton campaign. At least, that was special prosecutor John Durhams contention. And Durham thought he had proved that because when Sussmann got back to his office, he billed the Clinton campaign for the time he took to talk to Baker. The billing document was entered into evidence as a prosecution exhibit.

This is where there was an odd twist in the case. The Justice Department didnt charge Sussmann with lying to the FBI in the text message. Its unclear why, and DOJ has never explained it. Instead, Sussmann was charged with lying to Baker in their actual meeting. Baker testified that he was 100 percent confident that he said that (that Sussmann was acting as a private individual) in the meeting. Michaels a friend of mine and a colleague, and I believed it and trusted that the statement was truthful. Prosecutors alleged that when Baker then sent the information about Alfa Bank and the Trump Organization to FBI agents for investigation, he could not tell them that the Steele Dossier was a piece of opposition political research from the Clinton campaign. As a result, FBI agents wasted their time investigating the allegations. For their part, the FBI agents conducting the investigation said that all they knew was that the information had come from the General Counsel, so it must have been reliable.

Sussmanns attorneys countered that Baker was mistaken. They found a note from a meeting at the Justice Department in March 2017 attended by Baker, senior Justice Department officials, and FBI agents, which mentioned the Alfa Bank investigation and said the information was brought to the FBI by an attorney on behalf of client (sic). Baker said that he had only a vague memory of that meeting and that he had no recollection that anybody had said anything about Sussmanns client. Baker, however, had to admit that he had not taken any notes in the original meeting with Sussmann and that he was relying only on his memory, a violation of the FBIs standard operating procedure for meetings with people outside the FBI.

The case against Sussmann was clearly weak from the start. It was also very poorly timed. The decision to prosecute the attorney was taken while the FBI was still reeling over allegations that it, not the Russian government, was the one responsible for giving the country Donald Trump. Remember, former FBI Director James Comey said in July 2016, four months before the presidential election, that he was recommending to the Attorney General that Hillary Clinton not be charged for mishandling classified information by using a private email server. But on October 28, 2016, just days before the election, Comey felt compelled to send a letter to Congress saying that he was considering reopening the investigation against Clinton. The act caused a political earthquake, and the Washington Post reported that a senior Justice Department official speaking on the condition of anonymity said, Director Comey understood our position (on the Clinton investigation.) It was conveyed to the FBI, and Comey made an independent decision to alert the Hill. He is operating independently of the Justice Department. And he knows it. Clinton was livid. And she has always blamed Comey for the fact that she lost the election.

Another of the Sussmann defense points was that neither he nor the Clinton campaign would have gone to the FBI if they had wanted to spread rumors about Trump. They didnt trust the FBI, after all. Instead, they said they would have gone to the media. And go to the media they did. Clinton campaign manager Marc Elias said during the trial that it was Clinton herself who ordered senior campaign officials to leak the claim that the Trump Organization had a secret channel to the Kremlin through Alfa Bank. She had the information sent to Slate, which published it immediately. The campaign then followed up with a statement expressing alarm, as if this were some sort of new revelation they had never heard before. It was a false narrative that the Clinton campaign circulated for political gain.

The New York Times, though, even now that the trial is over, continues reporting from an alternative reality. Journalist Charlie Savage, who covered the Sussmann trial for the paper, wrote the day after the verdict that the trial centered on odd internet data after it became public that Russia had hacked the Democrats. A logical conclusion was that the information in the Steele Dossier was true because Mr. Trump had encouraged the country to target Mrs. Clintons emails. Savage continued that, Trying to persuade reporters to write about such suspicions is not a crime.

Nobody ever said it was a crime. Thats not why Sussmann was charged in the first place. He was charged because the FBI believed he had lied to them. And there was never any evidence that Russians had hacked Democrats, by the way.

None of that matters anymore. Its all over. Sussmann is free to go. The FBI looks like a bunch of incompetent boobs. John Durham wasted millions of dollars of the taxpayers money. And the New York Times will have to spin a different story.

Correction: An earlier version of this story incorrectly stated that Salon was the recipient of a Clinton campaign leak about t he Trump-Alfa Bank rumors in 2016. That story appeared in Slate.

John Kiriakou is a former C.I.A. analyst and case officer, former senior investigator for the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, and former counterterrorism consultant. While employed by the C.I.A., he was involved in critical counterterrorism missions following the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, but refused to be trained in so-called enhanced interrogation techniques. After leaving the C.I.A., Kiriakou appeared on ABC News in an interview with Brian Ross, during which he became the first former C.I.A. officer to confirm that the agency waterboarded detainees and label waterboarding as torture. Kiriakous interview revealed that this practice was not just the result of a few rogue agents, but was official U.S. policy approved at the highest levels of the government.

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FUREVER HOMES: Pets of the Week | News | thecourierexpress.com – The Courier-Express

Editors Note: If you are interested in adopting one of these animals, please check with the shelter or rescue to be sure the animal is still available.

Kai is a beautiful and sweet girl. She is a Labarador/Heeler mix who is 2 years old. When Kai arrived at the shelter, she was pregnant. She gave birth to seven puppies. Kai took very good care of her puppies. She has been at the shelter since February and is ready for her furever home.

Fiona is approximately six years old and is such a sweetheart. She is a purrfect lap kitty. She is very gentle and affectionate. Fiona came from a multi-pet household with a senior owner, so her play skills are limited. However, she is absolutely content to just be cuddled, combed, and have head and back scratches.

To meet these cuties, call the shelter at 814-375-0505 to schedule an appointment.

ELK CO. HUMANE SOCIETYLemmiwinks (tan) and Wikileaks (brown) are both 2-year-old males who were recently surrendered to the shelter due to their original owners allergies. They are now ready to find their new furever home! These two are bonded and will need to go together. Both boys are super friendly and come with a cage, food, and hay.

Lemmiwinks and Wikileaks Elk Co. Humane Society

Cora is an 8-week-old pretty girl looking for her furever family! Visit Ridgway Animal Haven on Facebook.

PURRFECT PAWS CAT RESCUEThomas is a former stray who loves attention. He loves other cats and is very gentle!

CLEARFIELD CO. SPCAMinja loves head rubs and likes to sit back and relax. He also loves treats. He is looking for his furever family!

Minja, Clearfield Co. SPCA

Sugars mom was hit by a car and a Good Samartian called for help. It was discovered that Sugar is blind. She doesnt let that stop her, though. She plays and purrs and knows a human voice.

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FUREVER HOMES: Pets of the Week | News | thecourierexpress.com - The Courier-Express