The mothers’ mission: Indigenous life-skills program in Manitoba aims to stop families’ cycles of trauma – The Globe and Mail

Posted: November 7, 2021 at 12:02 pm

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Anderson said thats linked to poverty, overcrowded housing and effects from the legacy of colonization.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NOKEEZ2GXNEALAPKAHQCLX34O4","additional_properties":{"_id":1635981104631,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Nationally, the rate of active COVID-19 cases started rising in First Nations communities in August, Anderson said. It was 4.2 times higher than the rate in the general population as of Oct. 12, she said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SSCLQ644D5EOLBQCVBKZS5HXDM","additional_properties":{"_id":1635981104632,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Indigenous people were prioritized in the original vaccine rollout and some communities have experienced extremely high uptake.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6A6LI5FGLRA5PO54G23MAKU2YU","additional_properties":{"_id":1635981104633,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Dr. Joss Reimer, who works with the provinces vaccine planning team, said older Manitobans were the first to get shots and thats why they are now eligible for an additional one.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QQIYJXFF55DELFZGGHF4YLBFKQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1635981104634,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Their immune response may not always be as strong as the population as a whole, she said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"FHNZEPQZBBAETOGZDOEBK7GRWQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1635981104635,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Vaccine efficacy could be waning for seniors during the fourth wave, said Reimer, who added that a third dose would maximize protection for people who are at higher risk of severe outcomes.","type":"text"},{"_id":"WPDJSZPULNCVXJWSEJPSMPNKXI","additional_properties":{"_id":1635981104636,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"In Manitoba, 87 per cent of those eligible have received one dose of a vaccine and 83.9 per cent have both.","type":"text"},{"_id":"EBFDVJOTXZESFH2V6R3V6M6KVE","additional_properties":{"_id":1635981104637,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"There has been a slow increase in COVID-19 cases in the last month. Most of the infections in recent months have been in the southern health region, where there are much lower vaccination rates.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ELKMM3P6SJHCDPD7EUJ5BTG4PY","additional_properties":{"_id":1635981104638,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"There were 128 new cases and two more deaths reported Wednesday. Hospitalizations due to COVID-19 also increased to 106 people.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RLDWFILXFJBORNROOMQW4CT5XA","additional_properties":{"_id":1635981104639,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Dr. Jazz Atwal, deputy chief provincial public health officer, urged anyone with symptoms to be tested. 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The Top 7 Over 70 is a biennial celebration that recognizes Calgary and area individuals achieving success in a myriad of pursuits started after age 70.","subtitle":"NW-AB-OVER-70-AWARDS-1103"},"type":"image"},"type":"reference","additional_properties":{"_do_not_inflate":true}},{"_id":"5KBKFNKE6VEE5NB5F5F3QZF33I","additional_properties":{"_id":"W544TQ3ABVBXTF2D4UFHT5XLTQ","comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"At 73 years old, Miiksikaam believes he has a responsibility to share the stories of his life, which include attending a residential school in Alberta as a child, joining the military, becoming a councillor and running the police force on Siksika Nation, near Calgary.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OTLW3LUKHZC4HIXKYMMNQRQ7QU","additional_properties":{"_id":1635973674842,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Theres four seasons to your life. [My age] puts me in the winter part of my years, Miiksikaam, a Siksika elder whose anglicized name is Clarence Wolfleg, said in an interview.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CEW5KHQALBD7DMG24LRDI43FL4","additional_properties":{"_id":1635973674843,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"I believe when you reach that age and you have lived quite a full life, thats the time to give back.","type":"text"},{"_id":"T5MKQIXFINDGPJZDIW2W27PQDQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1635973674844,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Miiksikaam, whose name means Red Crane, is among the recipients of the Top 7 Over 70 awards, which launched in Calgary four years ago as a way to recognize achievements of older individuals. The 2021 winners were announced on Wednesday and the awards will be formally handed out at an event in May.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JTLF4Q2JOJGLHCQNQEDEH56GX4","additional_properties":{"_id":1635980391001,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Born on Siksika Nation, Miiksikaam was sent to the Old Sun Residential School near Gleichen, Alta., when he was six years old.","type":"text"},{"_id":"H5PICHM7E5HV7OZOSA6FXF4PA4","additional_properties":{"_id":1635980391002,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"He later enlisted in the military, following in the footsteps of his father, a Second World War veteran, and served on United Nations peacekeeping missions. He was a member of Siksika Nations council for nearly two decades and served on the bands police force, eventually becoming police chief.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NFECDTFKOVAMFBF3NV7CSKRIQA","additional_properties":{"_id":1635980391003,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"He has become an outspoken storyteller and spiritual adviser who, earlier this year, gave a commencement speech when he was awarded an honorary law degree by Mount Royal University in Calgary.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PUBFQJQED5ADDCVGSIDLXO52VA","additional_properties":{"_id":1635973674852,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"He has participated in a field school run by a professor at the university and has spoken to students about residential schools and restorative justice.","type":"text"},{"_id":"P3FNGWHGXNDNBNDGC4YSH2SQH4","additional_properties":{"_id":1635980391005,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Miiksikaam said recognizing the achievements of people his age is an important reminder that older people have wisdom to offer younger generations. The over-70s is a group thats still moving, thats still doing great things in spite of [their] age, he noted.","type":"text"},{"_id":"AKPWACC3EBBAVLN25MIM27C7GA","referent":{"id":"AKPWACC3EBBAVLN25MIM27C7GA","provider":"","referent_properties":{"additional_properties":{"_id":"SJA67SXIKFGXJP3JEOAWHUQVSE","comments":[]},"caption":"Margaret Southern, from left, Murray McCann, Clarence Wolfleg, Louis B. Hobson, Sherali Saju and Bonnie Kaplan are all smiles at the Top 7 Over 70 awards ceremony.","subtitle":"Top 7 Over 70 awards"},"type":"image"},"type":"reference","additional_properties":{"_do_not_inflate":true}},{"_id":"PB3JGL2XN5HWTOPDFUF7FSCAAI","additional_properties":{"_id":1635980391006,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"The other award recipients announced Wednesday are:","type":"text"},{"_id":"EZ6WTW3XKRELXFVD7CH7QJVGH4","additional_properties":{"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"items":[{"_id":"LBYOHR456VABXJLYSSVUXV2OWQ","additional_properties":{"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"block_properties":{},"content":"Margaret Southern, 90, who co-founded the Spruce Meadows show-jumping venue in Calgary and, more recently, the Cavalry FC soccer team that also plays there.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OGLBCQ2PIZAKVDIHDGXTJZQTAA","additional_properties":{"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"block_properties":{},"content":"Sherali Saju, an 83-year-old entrepreneur who has helped new Canadians secure loans","type":"text"},{"_id":"L3MPNLCW3BFKZOQLHKDDWFDM54","additional_properties":{"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"block_properties":{},"content":"Don Taylor, an 86-year-old philanthropist","type":"text"},{"_id":"PMU2HX5CQ5EXRAC3GMPB52LP54","additional_properties":{"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"block_properties":{},"content":"Louis B. 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Mr. Gray said he wants to expand the program to other Canadian cities and eventually make it a nationwide affair, with 70 recipients.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VKFEGQ5E25H2DHWNYZNDTOTNKQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1635980391009,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"We have to honour them because people are living longer; theyre more active, Mr. Gray, who is 88, said in an interview, adding that older business leaders in particular have a lot to offer younger entrepreneurs who are just starting their careers.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VUD4D2ZQF5D2HABT7HQZHPAHWY","additional_properties":{"_id":1635980391011,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Ms. Southern said shes often asked why she hasnt retired at the age of 90, but said slowing down has never been in her familys vocabulary. She said she wants to continue being involved in the community, which for her means encouraging youth to become involved in sports part of the reason why she helped launch Cavalry FC.","type":"text"},{"_id":"Z3O76CMH7RFR5GIDK3QPQ7DUKQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1635983938629,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"We are all able to be mentors, she said. We dont have to be teachers we just have to be concerned.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RCVSGKKDHRGBZFC32Q45NKFCKQ","additional_properties":{"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"We have a weekly Western Canada newsletter written by our B.C. and Alberta bureau chiefs, providing a comprehensive package of the news you need to know about the region and its place in the issues facing Canada. Sign up today.","type":"text"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"yellow"},"created_date":"2021-11-03T18:55:06.349Z","credits":{"by":[{"referent":{"id":"James Keller","provider":"","referent_properties":{},"type":"author"},"type":"reference","additional_properties":{"_do_not_inflate":true}}]},"description":{"basic":""},"display_date":"2021-11-04T12:00:00Z","distributor":{"category":"staff","name":"The Globe and Mail","subcategory":""},"first_publish_date":"2021-11-04T12:00:00Z","headlines":{"basic":"Local Indigenous elder honoured at Calgarys Top 7 Over 70 awards for long-time community work","meta_title":"","mobile":"","native":"","print":"","tablet":"","web":""},"label":{},"language":"","last_updated_date":"2021-11-04T12:00:00.297Z","location":"CALGARY","owner":{"id":"tgam","name":"Staff Writer","sponsored":false},"planning":{"budget_line":"nw-ab-over-70-awards-1103","internal_note":"web-max / PRINT: dusty-d //ts / Thursday, 8 a.m.","scheduling":{"planned_publish_date":"2021-11-04T00:00:29.000Z"},"story_length":{"character_count_actual":3684,"character_encoding":"UTF-16","inch_count_actual":27,"line_count_actual":132,"line_count_planned":130,"word_count_actual":618}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"VOPG5ITTVVB7RJD4DFHYGP7ND4","referent":{"id":"VOPG5ITTVVB7RJD4DFHYGP7ND4","provider":"","referent_properties":{},"type":"image"},"type":"reference","additional_properties":{"_do_not_inflate":true}}},"publish_date":"2021-11-04T12:00:00Z","related_content":{"basic":[{"_id":"VOPG5ITTVVB7RJD4DFHYGP7ND4","referent":{"id":"VOPG5ITTVVB7RJD4DFHYGP7ND4","provider":"","referent_properties":{},"type":"image"},"type":"reference","additional_properties":{"_do_not_inflate":true}},{"_id":"AKPWACC3EBBAVLN25MIM27C7GA","referent":{"id":"AKPWACC3EBBAVLN25MIM27C7GA","provider":"","referent_properties":{},"type":"image"},"type":"reference","additional_properties":{"_do_not_inflate":true}},{"_id":"UNFXCLRJ2VFJPGRFRPKH32CHH4","referent":{"id":"UNFXCLRJ2VFJPGRFRPKH32CHH4","provider":"","type":"story"},"type":"reference","additional_properties":{"_do_not_inflate":true}},{"_id":"SYHHIHD5OVGZBO57KUQRE2MNTU","referent":{"id":"SYHHIHD5OVGZBO57KUQRE2MNTU","provider":"","type":"story"},"type":"reference","additional_properties":{"_do_not_inflate":true}}],"redirect":[]},"revision":{"published":true,"user_id":"MaxMathew.ext@globeandmail.com","revision_id":"AN7KF4LKNRA3LGRTAB3PFGIWVI"},"slug":"nw-ab-over-70-awards-1103","source":{"name":"The Globe and Mail","source_type":"staff","system":"composer"},"subheadlines":{"basic":"Miiksikaam, a Siksika elder whose name means Red Crane, is among the recipients of the Top 7 Over 70 awards, which launched in Calgary four years ago as a way to recognize achievements of older individuals"},"subtype":"none","syndication":{"external_distribution":true,"search":true},"type":"story","version":"0.10.7","workflow":{"note":"","status_code":5},"_id":"QJ3OKSPHKZERNB5WMPCF3VLOLM","canonical_url":"/canada/alberta/article-local-indigenous-elder-honoured-at-calgarys-top-7-over-70-awards-for/","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"type":"reference","referent":{"id":"/canada/alberta","type":"section","website":"tgam"},"additional_properties":{"_do_not_inflate":true}},{"type":"reference","referent":{"id":"/canada","type":"section","website":"tgam"},"additional_properties":{"_do_not_inflate":true}}],"sites":[{"type":"reference","referent":{"id":"/canada/alberta","type":"section","website":"tgam"},"additional_properties":{"_do_not_inflate":true}},{"type":"reference","referent":{"id":"/canada","type":"section","website":"tgam"},"additional_properties":{"_do_not_inflate":true}}],"primary_section":{"type":"reference","referent":{"id":"/canada/alberta","type":"section","website":"tgam"},"additional_properties":{"_do_not_inflate":true}},"primary_site":{"type":"reference","referent":{"id":"/canada/alberta","type":"section","website":"tgam"},"additional_properties":{"_do_not_inflate":true}}},"websites":{"tgam":{"website_url":"/canada/alberta/article-local-indigenous-elder-honoured-at-calgarys-top-7-over-70-awards-for/","website_section":{"type":"reference","referent":{"id":"/canada/alberta","type":"section","website":"tgam"},"additional_properties":{"_do_not_inflate":true}}}}},{"additional_properties":{"clipboard":{},"has_published_copy":true,"is_published":true,"publish_date":"2021-11-05T20:25:29.881Z"},"address":{},"canonical_website":"tgam","comments":{"allow_comments":true,"display_comments":true,"moderation_required":false},"content_elements":[{"_id":"VJAAUWHXMRCVLNERH7CVY2XJSM","additional_properties":{"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Michael W. Higgins is principal/president of St. Marks and Corpus Christi Colleges, University of British Columbia and a senior fellow of Massey College.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KDZ42R3NPVDLXBILUZT7R2LDMM","additional_properties":{"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"It has finally happened. Delayed, obstructed, tepidly advanced, but finally realized. The Pope is coming to Canada.","type":"text"},{"_id":"IWUHTPMJCRE2BIRYYBSM3HIJFY","additional_properties":{"_id":1635955091692,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"The reasons for this protracted negotiation bringing him to Canada in response to Call to Action number 58 of the Truth and Reconciliation Report, which calls on the Pope to issue an apology to survivors, their families, and communities for the Roman Catholic Churchs role in the spiritual, cultural, emotional, physical and sexual abuse of First Nations, Inuit and Mtis children in Catholic-run residential schools are fodder for church historians, canonists and archivists.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NEKTEKAL4RDZPJNVABJZ3VQQWI","additional_properties":{"_id":1635955091693,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"What matters now is that the visit is on, as agreed by the Vatican and the Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops. The time and itinerary are still being worked out, but what is clear is the primary intention for this particular papal visit: a pilgrimage of healing and reconciliation.","type":"text"},{"_id":"4QVK633WVBFQBOCQ5DXY7745WA","additional_properties":{"_id":1635965052620,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"No doubt, the particulars around the visit will be discussed at the unprecedented gathering in Rome from Dec. 17-20 of representatives of Canadas First Nations, Mtis, and Inuit with Pope Francis. It is unprecedented in its length, scope and extended face time with the pope. Still, the waters of communication and understanding have been so muddied that clarity around expectations, strategies of restitution, legal versus moral accountability, the limitations of papal authority and the responsibilities of local church leaders is essential.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KT4MED33YBDP7L3NW6BCWZLGBE","additional_properties":{"_id":1635965052621,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"For instance, to what degree is a pope held hostage to previous papal teaching, encyclicals, etc.? Much has been made of the Spanish Borgia Pope Alexander VIs bull Inter Caetera (1493) enshrining what we now know as the principle of discovery, in essence disempowering Indigenous peoples in the interest of crown and altar. But it is also true that the reforming pontiff Paul III issued his bull Sublimis Deus (1537), ordering that the conquered peoples of the New World were not to be in any way enslaved, deprived of their property or their liberty. As the conquistadores pursued their rapacious ends accompanied by zealous friars intent on imposing salvation, there were Catholic voices crying in the wilderness denouncing every Francisco Pizarro and Hernan Cortes. Not all were onside with the imperium.","type":"text"},{"_id":"I7NTYM3CXVCXHEUTZJCILXU4RI","additional_properties":{"_id":"TMSVEN2SINATBECZTGO3HMOKPU","comments":[]},"content":"Canada has not truly released all residential-school records","type":"interstitial_link","url":"https://www.theglobeandmail.com/opinion/article-canada-has-not-truly-released-all-residential-school-records/"},{"_id":"7SCSTP4VE5D7FIIHFJX3J3E674","additional_properties":{"_id":1635965611026,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"The moral witness, for instance, of Spanish bishops Bartolom de las Casas and Francisco de Vitoria and the Jesuits in Paraguay, all of whom advocated vigorously on behalf of the Indigenous peoples, is the exception. The church hierarchys preferred strategy was to work hand-in-glove with the state authorities.","type":"text"},{"_id":"22DCC5NGQFFFLO6ZEUDGUQYLL4","additional_properties":{"_id":1635955091698,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"The residential schools legacy in Canada is part of this history of suppression of Indigenous peoples in the Americas. It is a heinous part with residual aftershocks that demand justice in our time justice too frequently stymied by the fears of squabbling politicians and nervous clerics.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VLI6R4ZAVFBKBKH6FPTULZ6TSQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1635955091699,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"When Pope Francis visits Canada, it will be as an agent of healing, a penitent humbly listening, working with all the relevant parties to restore a shattered trust, addressing the abuses committed in schools under Catholic supervision. But he is not the final authority in the matter. The primary responsibility for atoning for the sins of the past resides with the Canadian Catholic community, principally its leadership, and any effort to scapegoat the Pope by detractors and disciples alike will fail. It is our legacy and we must own it.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SKQEMIZUB5FYRMTFYNMZMCLHGA","additional_properties":{"_id":1635955091700,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"We need to look at the spiritual and institutional pathologies that diminish us. Pierre Claverie, the Bishop of Oran, who was murdered during the Algerian Civil War in 1996, spoke eloquently of the need to view the other in a way that honours their difference: Encounter, co-existence, dialogue, friendship are only possible on the basis of difference being recognized and accepted. To love the other in their difference is the only possible way of loving. Otherwise, we tear each other apart.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QY3SJXJQ5RCFNNK34J4UF7N4BQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1635955091701,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"And tearing each other apart is what we have been doing for centuries. Canadian government leaders and educators such as Sir John A. MacDonald and Egerton Ryerson saw our Indigenous peoples as a problem to be solved, not a presence to be treasured. We should remember that their Victorian-bred policies enjoyed near universal support. We are all complicit.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OUGF2PK6UJGXNNSGRINGEE3BUE","additional_properties":{"_id":1635955091702,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"It is precisely because we the settlers the occupiers, the interlopers have not loved our Indigenous neighbours in their unique difference and reverenced them as the other deserving of respect, but rather have sought to assimilate them, and doom a people and a voice to extinction, that we now face the urgent moral reckoning of a church, a government and a country.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RZC3MFKXCZABREJTMSYGFFASYA","additional_properties":{"_id":1635955091703,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"There are rich resources in the Catholic intellectual and spiritual tradition that, if tapped, can help us with a course correction. If Francis can help effect that change, then bringing him to Canadian soil is a mighty good thing.","type":"text"},{"_id":"AMMF3CD5VNDZXNIXZDX5HXTLPU","additional_properties":{"_id":1636045598797,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Keep your Opinions sharp and informed. Get the Opinion newsletter. Sign up today.","type":"text"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"yellow"},"created_date":"2021-11-03T15:58:08.48Z","credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"author_type":""}},"name":"Michael W. 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The mothers' mission: Indigenous life-skills program in Manitoba aims to stop families' cycles of trauma - The Globe and Mail

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