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Category Archives: Transhuman News

Fields Of Dreams: how the original festivals shaped the future of rock music – Louder

Posted: February 17, 2022 at 8:36 am

Almost by the time the flames had gone out on his mangled Stratocaster and the wreckage had stopped smouldering, Jimi Hendrixs performance at the Monterey festival in California in June 1967 had transformed his profile in the US from little more than an underground figure with a still-to-be proved reputation filtering over from Britain, into a full-blown supernova superstar.

With that one homecoming performance in which he pulled out all the stops (and a can of lighter fuel with which he anointed his sacrificial Strat), Hendrix had arrived. So too had the popular music festival and its ability to give artists unprecedented exposure for one show, and in some cases, give them their big break.

In the late 60s, music had not yet become the all-pervasive global entertainment that it is today, and had yet to be swallowed up by the dollar-driven industry behemoth. Apart from the music in the charts, the way music fans heard about bands/artists (and listened to music) was very different. Even The BBC's Radio One was still in the flush of youth. Only John Peels show, Mike Ravens Saturday evening R&B show and a handful of other radio shows provided an outlet for anything that wasnt strictly mass appeal.

There were three or four weekly music papers; monthly music-dedicated magazines were still years away, other magazines coverage of even mainstream music was perfunctory, and daily papers coverage would be either high-brow (the broadsheets) or hung on a scandal or a genuine hard-news angle. Unless you lived in London (and often even if you did), it wasnt unusual to have to order an album from your local record shop (usually the only one in town) and then wait weeks for it to arrive. Compared to today, non- commercial rock was an underground phenomenon.

The majority of these relatively unknown, underground bands in the UK who spent most of their lives on the road were blues/blues rock/R&B bands. Many of them routinely gigged for years before they even got a sniff of a record deal or saw inside a studio, traversing the country in van and regularly playing 200, 300 or more gigs a year, often to audiences of a few dozen.

No wonder, then, that the music festivals that sprang up in the 60s played such an important role in giving up-and-coming or even completely new bands the kind of exposure and resulting word-of-mouth seal of approval from playing one short set that they would otherwise have to gig around the country for months to get.

To the extent that a single festival appearance could tip the balance and lift a band out of cult following half-light into the glare of commercial and critical success. Of course, it helped that back then virtual unknowns were regularly invited on to festival bills (and without the big-bucks buy-on).

In Britain, the National Jazz & Blues Festival which ran throughout the 60s at a number of sites, then from 1970 became better known as the Reading Festival when it took up residence in the town was particularly important to British blues rock bands.

Over the years it hosted names artists like The Yardbirds, The Who, Cream, Spencer Davis Group, Traffic, Small Faces, Jethro Tull, The Nice, Family, Fleetwood Mac, John Mayall, Jeff Beck, Pink Floyd, Fairport Convention, Arthur Brown, Tyrannosaurus Rex and Joe Cocker, along with a whole host of smaller bands, many of which got their big breaks at these festivals. Audience acclaim often lead to a hugely important residency at the prestigious Marquee club in London; some even got a record deal as a direct result of their appearance.

One band that certainly felt the festival effect was Peter Greens Fleetwood Mac (as they were originally called). Having got a full line-up together only a month before, the bands first ever gig was in front of 30,000 people at the National Jazz & Blues Festival in 1967, held in Windsor.

From that brief, 20-minute set, word of mouth would certainly have boosted sales of their debut album, released less than six months later. It reached No.4 in the UK a remarkable achievement for a blues album, and a debut at that. Fleetwood Mac quickly established themselves as arguably the best British blues band of the era.

Also playing at the 1967 Windsor Festival (the final day headlined by Cream) and making their debut with a new line-up were Chicken Shack led by guitarist Stan Webb. From an acclaimed and profile-raising set, they were able to gig intensively and extensively for months afterwards, and became one of the bigger names on the UK blues circuit. They were soon signed to pioneering and hugely important British blues label Blue Horizon (also the home of Fleetwood Mac), and the following July released their first album (it reached No.12).

Ten Years After, already in the ascendancy due mainly to guitarist Alvin Lees lightning-fast licks, perhaps didnt establish themselves at that landmark festival in Windsor in 1967, but it was there that they consolidated their reputation as one of Britains premier blues rock bands. Cocked and loaded following a residency at the Marquee, they fairly stole the show, according to music weekly Record Mirror.

Which would have been no mean feat for a band still without a record deal, and on a day that also had Pink Floyd on the bill. Within months Ten Years After released their debut album. Two years later, following a string of US festival shows, the band floored half a million people with an incendiary display, crowned by a spun-out Goin Home, that was one of the highlights of the legendary Woodstock festival in 1969. With their Woodstock performance, Ten Years After effectively cracked America .

Woodstock was also the launch pad for the then virtually unknown Santana, whose intoxicating show-stopping performance went into orbit and certainly helped propel their Latin-rock fusion debut album to the dizzy heights of No.4 in the US five months later.

By the end of the 60s, in just three or four years and, poignantly, post- Woodstock the nature of festivals had changed dramatically. The 1969 Bath festival, with Led Zeppelin on the bill along with the likes of Deep Blues Band, Roy Harper, Chicken Shack, John Mayall and Fleetwood Mac (a very bluesy, very British affair), drew 12,000 people.

The 1970 Bath festivals big-name, American- loaded bill included The Byrds, Johnny Winter, Jefferson Airplane, Frank Zappa, Country Joe, Santana, Canned Heat, Pink Floyd and The Moody Blues. As the sun set behind the stage on the Sunday, show-stealers Led Zeppelin played to a crowd of 150,000. No one on this bill was looking for a big break or even a record deal.

Similarly, where the 1969 Isle Of Wight Festival bill was still packed with British blues-based bands for whom it could be their springboard to greater heights (Edgar Broughton Band, Free, Aynsley Dunbar, Blodwyn Pig, Mighty Baby) alongside stars The Who and Bob Dylan, the following years huge blockbuster (with Jimi Hendrix, The Doors, The Who, Joni Mitchell, John Sebastian) was a very different beast both musically and in terms of scale.

On the Monday morning of September 1, 1970, Ron Foulk, promoter of the Isle Of Wight festival, announced: This is the last festival. Enough is enough. It began as a beautiful dream but it has got out of control and become a monster.

He was actually talking about the serious crowd trouble that plagued the island that year. But he could just as easily have been talking about the dreams of so many small-time, unknown bands who were once able to look to the summer and think: This year maybe it will be our turn..."

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Film tells the story of Loyola’s 1963 championship team and its impact – LimaOhio.com

Posted: at 8:36 am

Paul Sullivan: Lucas Williamson narrates The Loyola Project, a new documentary about the 1963 Loyola Ramblers and the fight against racial injustice

Paul Sullivan Chicago Tribune (TNS)

CHICAGO The best documentaries tell you stories you thought you knew and turn them on their head.

The Loyola Project is one of those films.

Thanks to the recent NCAA Tournament success of the Loyola Ramblers, the story of the 1963 mens team that broke racial barriers while winning the national championship has been retold a time or two over the last five years. The 63 Ramblers won behind a coach who ignored the unwritten rules of the era and started four Black players en route to the title, beating a Mississippi State team along the way that defied its states law prohibiting it from playing against integrated teams.

Its a history lesson that melds the sports world with the civil rights movement, a precursor to the real-life struggles against racial inequality that would play out across the nation during the 60s.

The film can be viewed at 7 p.m. March 10 at the Wexner Center on Ohio States main campus. It is also scheduled to be show Feb. 28 at Xavier University in Cincinnati and March 23 at Otterbein University in Westerville.

But The Loyola Project doesnt paint a picture of an avuncular coach fighting for social justice with a group of kids trying to change the world.

Loyolas George Ireland isnt portrayed as a progressive leader but as a regular, veteran coach trying the keep his job the only way he can by recruiting and playing the best players, regardless of race.

Similarly, Loyola players arent portrayed as social justice warriors but as a bunch of college kids trying to win together while navigating the obstacles created by their unique team makeup in tumultuous times.

Despite a similarly happy ending on the court, this is not Hoosiers. And its not a valentine to the university, which cooperated with the filmmakers but did not have any say in its making.

Chicago feted its championship team, the film shows, but eventually turned its back on some of the young men who made it happen. Jerry Harkness, the star of the 1963 team, tells the story of facing discrimination while trying to find an apartment in Chicago after returning to the city after graduation.

Current Ramblers star Lucas Williamson, who received his bachelors degree in journalism last year and is working on a masters degree in marketing, serves as the narrator and a co-writer of the documentary.

Much of the filming took place during the 2020 season that ended prematurely because of the COVID-19 pandemic and fortunately includes Harkness, who died last year.

The blatant racism from that period is explored repeatedly, including a segment on a trip to New Orleans during the 1962-63 season when the white players stayed in a downtown hotel while Black players stayed in private homes in the Algiers neighborhood.

Thats one of my favorite stories, Williamson said in a Chicago Tribune interview. They had to go down South and couldnt stay in the same hotel. Socially, that obviously bothers me. It doesnt make sense. But from a basketball standpoint, there are so many things we need to do as a team when we go on the road watching film, team meals, not to mention team bonding, just hanging out. Its crazy they had to stay in different places.

1963 Ramblers player Ron Miller says in the film that Ireland told players he didnt know about the decision to separate the team until the last minute, an excuse Miller still does not buy. After Loyola won, Ireland denounced New Orleans segregation laws and said the Ramblers would never return.

But it later was revealed Xavier University had offered Loyola the opportunity to house all its players together and that Ireland declined for unknown reasons.

Later in the film, Irelands daughter is shown with a manila envelope with the words Loyola HM on it. The HM stood for hate mail. The film explains that Ireland intercepted 300 pieces of hate mail sent to his players.

Harkness confirmed he received hate mail signed KKK at his dorm. He informed Ireland of the letters, prompting the confiscations of all mail sent to his players.

The filmmakers viewed some of the letters, but the Ireland family denied multiple requests to show any in the film and also declined to return them to the living players. Miller said he has never seen them, even though the players have the right to possess mail addressed to them.

Williamson suggests in the film that Ireland might have seen the letters as a distraction for the players. But he then adds that the problem is, Ireland didnt (move on), pointing out the coach hired security for his daughters but not the Loyola players being threatened.

Miller flatly states in the film Ireland was not interested in race relations and was just thinking about himself, his family and just winning basketball games. He added that he didnt hold that against the coach.

The segment on The Game of Change against Mississippi State doesnt reveal anything new but is the heart of the story and important to retell. And in giving some of the Mississippi State players a chance to provide their perspectives, the film shows how they also were thrown into a situation no one could prepare for. Like Loyolas players, they just wanted to play in March Madness.

The film also documents the bravery of Mississippi State coach Babe McCarthy and his players for sneaking out of the state to play in Michigan knowing they could be arrested. The team was treated like heroes upon its return to Mississippi, the film states.

Unfortunately, there was no available video of the game, but the black-and-white photo of Harkness shaking hands with the white Mississippi State captain at the start of the game says a thousand words.

I said this is more than a game, Harkness recalls in the film. This is history.

Its hard to believe this happened in our lifetime, but it did and deserves to be retold for future generations. Williamson doesnt sugarcoat things at the end of the film, rhetorically asking if the accomplishments of the 1963 team changed anything for Black Americans, then answering his question with two words: Its complicated.

There will always be more work to do, more unwritten rules to break, more ways to make the world better for the next generation, he says in the film.

Loyola coach George Ireland, right, talks to his player during the 1963 NCAA mens basketball national championship game against Cincinnati. Players, from left to right, are: John Egan, Vic Rouse, Jerry Harkness and Ron Miller.

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Synthego Raises $200 Million to Accelerate the Field of CRISPR-Based Medicines from Early-phase Research to the Clinic – Yahoo Finance

Posted: at 8:32 am

- Company Appoints Avi Raval as Chief Financial Officer -

REDWOOD CITY, Calif., Feb. 17, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- Synthego, the genome engineering company, today announced it has raised $200 million of growth capital, including a Series E financing led by Perceptive Advisors. Also participating in the round were new investors SoftBank Vision Fund 2, Declaration Partners, Laurion Capital Management, Logos Capital, GigaFund and Chimera Abu Dhabi and existing investors Wellington Management, RA Capital Management and Moore Strategic Ventures. The company also recently appointed Avi Raval as chief financial officer.

(PRNewsfoto/Synthego)

"CRISPR has become a powerful discovery tool, and the field is now at an inflection point. The promise of translating insights into clinical applications to treat a myriad of serious diseases, including cancer and genetic disorders, is within reach. With Synthego's full stack of proprietary platforms, clinical-grade manufacturing capabilities, and strong relationships in industry, academia and the investor community, we are well positioned to help our customers usher in this new era of genetic and cellular medicines, ultimately ensuring these therapies are accessible to all patients," said Paul Dabrowski, co-founder and CEO of Synthego.

Synthego will use the proceeds from the Series E financing to accelerate the creation of a cell and gene therapy discovery and development ecosystem to help researchers scale and simplify the translation of new discoveries into novel therapeutics for serious diseases. Specifically, Synthego plans to expand both the capacity and capabilities of its Halo and Eclipse Platforms for research and discovery applications, continuing to drive broad accessibility of genome engineering tools and genome engineered cells. Synthego will also invest in next-generation technologies such as CRISPROff, a light-based system for specific and precise CRISPR editing, and increase its Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) manufacturing capabilities to support its customers' clinical and therapeutic programs.

Story continues

The development of next-generation CRISPR-based cellular and genetic medicines requires the ability to rapidly discover new biology, deploy advanced bioinformatics, optimize and perform precision genome editing, and seamlessly translate from research into clinical settings. Synthego's vertically integrated approach, with continued investments in extensive genome engineering capacity, machine learning-based optimizations, proprietary high throughput manufacturing hardware and software, and an expanding precision genome editing tool kit, is providing customers and partners with an increasingly comprehensive path to discovering, developing, optimizing and manufacturing novel CRISPR-based cell and gene therapies.

"Synthego is uniquely positioned at the intersection of engineering and discovery science," said Sam Chawla, portfolio manager of Perceptive Advisors. "We could not be more excited to be partnering with the company at this important inflection point in its evolution."

"CRISPR-based genome engineering is rapidly transforming the landscape of discovery biology and ushering in a new era of cellular and genetic medicines that have enormous potential," said Mike Altman, managing director of Perceptive Advisors. "Given Synthego's success in scaling and optimizing genome engineering technologies, and standardizing quality and efficacy for both discovery and clinical applications, it is a key player in this remarkable field, and we are excited to support the team."

The importance and potential of accelerating scientific discovery and development through new technologies has been demonstrated during the past year. Synthego brought together more than 12,000 CRISPR researchers at the largest annual global CRISPR conference, leveraged its Eclipse Platform to rapidly accelerate critical programs in COVID-19 research and neurodegenerative diseases, and is enabling the rapid translation of CRISPR-based cell and gene therapies into the clinic through the ISO 9001 certification of its GMP manufacturing capabilities.

Appointment of Avi Raval as Chief Financial Officer

Mr. Raval has more than 20 years of financial and strategic experience. Prior to joining Synthego, he was a managing director and founding member of the health care group at Perella Weinberg Partners. During his tenure, he advised health care companies on a wide variety of public and private financings, strategic matters and mergers and acquisitions, and served as chief operating officer for the firm's advisory business. Mr. Raval spent the first seven years of his investment banking career at J.P. Morgan. He holds a B.A. from the University of Pennsylvania and an MBA from the Wharton School of Business.

"I am honored and excited to join the Synthego team," said Mr. Raval. "In my many years of experience, I've seen few companies with Synthego's potential to transform the way new medicines are discovered and delivered. I look forward to contributing to our team's strategic and financing initiatives to accelerate the development and commercialization of products that enable genome engineering at an unprecedented scale and speed."

Cowen served as sole placement agent to Synthego for the private placement.

About Synthego

Synthego was founded to revolutionize genome engineering technology, helping translate genomics into the clinic and ultimately making engineered biological therapies accessible to all patients. The company leverages machine learning, automation and gene editing to build platforms for science at scale. With its foundations in engineering disciplines, the company's platforms vertically integrate proprietary hardware, software, bioinformatics, chemistries and molecular biology to advance both basic research and therapeutic development programs. With its technologies cited in hundreds of peer-reviewed publications and utilized by thousands of commercial and academic researchers and therapeutic drug developers, Synthego is at the forefront of innovation, enabling the next generation of medicines by delivering genome editing at an unprecedented scale. For more information on Synthego, please visit the company's website at http://www.Synthego.com.

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WEF Global Risks Report 2022 Imagines … – technocracy.news

Posted: at 8:31 am

Hiding behind the respectability of scholarship, wealth and position, the WEF offers a smorgasbord of propaganda and fear-producing possibilities: Vaccine inequality, social fractures. geopolitical tensions, environmental collapse, global warming disaster, cybersecurity failure, migration disorder, war in space.

All of this is to prepare the world for the necessity of a Great Reset, aka Technocracy, that will facilitate the greatest transfer of wealth in world history, leading to Klaus Schwabs smiling prediction, You will own nothing and be happy. Like driving zoo animals with an electric cattle prod, fear is the primary tool to scare people into predictable submission and compliance. TN Editor

As 2022 begins, COVID-19 and its economic and societal consequences continue to pose a critical threat to the world. Vaccine inequality and a resultant uneven economic recovery risk compounding social fractures and geopolitical tensions. In the poorest 52 countrieshome to 20% of the worlds peopleonly 6% of the population had been vaccinated at the time of writing. By 2024, developing economies (excluding China) will have fallen 5.5% below their pre-pandemic expected GDP growth, while advanced economies will have surpassed it by 0.9%widening the global income gap.

The resulting global divergence will create tensionswithin and across bordersthat risk worsening the pandemics cascading impacts and complicating the coordination needed to tackle common challenges including strengthening climate action, enhancing digital safety, restoring livelihoods and societal cohesion and managing competition in space.

TheGlobal Risks Report2022 presents the results of the latest Global Risks Perception Survey (GRPS), followed by an analysis of key risks emanating from current economic, societal, environmental and technological tensions. The report concludes with reflections on enhancing resilience, drawing from the lessons of the last two years of the COVID-19 pandemic. The key findings of the survey and the analysis are summarized below.

Asked to take a view of the past two years, respondents to the GRPS perceive societal risksin the form of social cohesion erosion, livelihood crises and mental health deteriorationas those that have worsened the most since the pandemic began. Only 16% of respondents feel positive and optimistic about the outlook for the world, and just 11% believe the global recovery will accelerate. Most respondents instead expect the next three years to be characterized by either consistent volatility and multiple surprises or fractured trajectories that will separate relative winners and losers.

For the next five years, respondents again signal societal and environmental risks as the most concerning. However, over a 10-year horizon, the health of the planet dominates concerns: environmental risks are perceived to be the five most critical long-term threats to the world as well as the most potentially damaging to people and planet, with climate action failure, extreme weather and biodiversity loss ranking as the top three most severe risks. Respondents also signaled debt crises and geoeconomic confrontations as among the most severe risks over the next 10 years.

Technological riskssuch as digital inequality and cybersecurity failureare other critical short-and medium-term threats to the world according to GRPS respondents, but these fall back in the rankings towards the long term and none appear among the most potentially severe, signaling a possible blind spot in risk perceptions.

The 2021-2022 GRPS included a question on international risk mitigation efforts. Artificial intelligence, space exploitation, cross-border cyberattacks and misinformation and migration and refugees are the areas where most respondents believe the current state of risk mitigation efforts fall short of the challengethat is, efforts are not started or in early development. Meanwhile, for trade facilitation, international crime and weapons of mass destruction, large majorities perceived risk mitigation efforts to be established or effective.

Economic challenges flowing from the pandemic persist. The outlook remains weak: at the time of writing, the global economy was expected to be 2.3% smaller by 2024 than it would have been without the pandemic. Rising commodity prices, inflation and debt are emerging risks. Moreover, with another spike in COVID-19 cases towards the end of 2021, the pandemic continues to stifle countries ability to facilitate a sustained recovery.

The economic fallout from the pandemic is compounding with labour market imbalances, protectionism, and widening digital, education and skills gaps that risk splitting the world into divergent trajectories. In some countries, rapid vaccine rollout, successful digital transformations and new growth opportunities could mean a return to pre-pandemic trends in the short term and the possibility of a more resilient outlook over a longer horizon. Yet many other countries will be held back by low rates of vaccination, continued acute stress on health systems, digital divides and stagnant job markets. These divergences will complicate the international collaboration needed to address the worsening impacts of climate change, manage migration flows and combat dangerous cyber-risks.

Short-term domestic pressures will make it harder for governments to focus on long-term priorities and will limit the political capital allocated to global concerns. Social cohesion erosion is a top short-term threat in 31 countriesincluding Argentina, France, Germany, Mexico and South Africa from the G20. Disparities that were already challenging societies are now expected to widen51 million more people are projected to live in extreme poverty compared to the pre-pandemic trendat the risk of increasing polarization and resentment within societies. At the same time, domestic pressures risk stronger national interest postures and worsening fractures in the global economy that will come at the expense of foreign aid and cooperation.

Respondents to the GRPS rank climate action failure as the number one long-term threat to the world and the risk with potentially the most severe impacts over the next decade. Climate change is already manifesting rapidly in the form of droughts, fires, floods, resource scarcity and species loss, among other impacts. In 2020, multiple cities around the world experienced extreme temperatures not seen for yearssuch as a record high of 42.7C in Madrid and a 72-year low of 19C in Dallas, and regions like the Arctic Circle have averaged summer temperatures 10C higher than in prior years. Governments, businesses and societies are facing increasing pressure to thwart the worst consequences. Yet a disorderly climate transition characterized by divergent trajectories worldwide and across sectors will further drive apart countries and bifurcate societies, creating barriers to cooperation.

Given the complexities of technological, economic and societal change at this scale, and the insufficient nature of current commitments, it is likely that any transition that achieves the net-zero goal by 2050 will be disorderly. While COVID-19 lockdowns saw a global dip in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, upward trajectories soon resumed: the GHG emission rate rose faster in 2020 than the average over the last decade. Countries continuing down the path of reliance on carbon-intensive sectors risk losing competitive advantage through a higher cost of carbon, reduced resilience, failure to keep up with technological innovation and limited leverage in trade agreements. Yet shifting away from carbon-intense industries, which currently employ millions of workers, will trigger economic volatility, deepen unemployment and increase societal and geopolitical tensions. Adopting hasty environmental policies could also have unintended consequences for naturethere are still many unknown risks from deploying untested biotechnical and geoengineering technologies. And poorly regulated green markets could create monopolies, while lack of public support for land use transitions or new pricing schemes could create political complications that further slow action. A transition that fails to account for societal implications will exacerbate inequalities within and between countries, heightening geopolitical frictions.

Growing dependency on digital systemsintensified by COVID-19has altered societies. Over the last 18 months, industries have undergone rapid digitalization, workers have shifted to remote working where possible, and platforms and devices facilitating this change have proliferated. At the same time, cybersecurity threats are growingin 2020, malware and ransomware attacks increased by 358% and 435% respectivelyand are outpacing societies ability to effectively prevent or respond to them. Lower barriers to entry for cyberthreat actors, more aggressive attack methods, a dearth of cybersecurity professionals, and patchwork governance mechanisms are all aggravating the risk.

Attacks on large and strategic systems will carry cascading physical consequences across societies, while prevention will inevitably entail higher costs. Intangible riskssuch as disinformation, fraud, and lack of digital safetywill also impact public trust in digital systems. Greater cyber threats also risk driving states apart if governments continue to follow unilateral paths to control risks. As attacks become more severe and broadly impactful, already-sharp tensions between governments impacted by cybercrime and governments complicit in their commission will rise as cybersecurity becomes another wedge for divergencerather than cooperationamong nation-states.

Growing insecurity resulting from economic hardship, intensifying impacts of climate change and political instability are already forcing millions to leave their homes in search of a better future abroad. Involuntary migration is a top long-term concern for GRPS respondents, while 60% of them see migration and refugees as an area where international mitigation efforts have not started or are in early development. In 2020, there were over 34 million people displaced abroad globally from conflict alonea historical high. However, in many countries, the lingering effects of the pandemic, increased economic protectionism, and new labour market dynamics are resulting in higher barriers to entry for migrants who might seek opportunity or refuge.

These higher barriers to migration, and their spill-over effect on remittancesa critical lifeline for some developing countriesrisk precluding a potential pathway to restoring livelihoods, maintaining political stability and closing income and labour gaps. At the time of writing, the United States faced over 11 million unfilled jobs in general and the European Union had a deficit of 400,000 drivers just in the trucking industry. In the most extreme cases, humanitarian crises will worsen since vulnerable groups have no choice but to embark on more dangerous journeys. In 2021, 4,800 migrants, including families and children, perished or went missing during the journey. Migration pressures will also exacerbate international tensions as it is increasingly used as a geopolitical instrument. Destination-country governments will have to manage diplomatic relationships and immigrant skepticism among their populations.

While humans have been exploring space for decades, recent years have witnessed increased activity, not only creating new opportunities but also signaling an emerging realm of risk, particularly with growing militarization and weaponization in the arena. New commercial satellite market entrants are disrupting incumbents traditional influence over the global space commons in delivering satellite services, notably internet-related communications. A greater number and range of actors operating in space could generate frictions if space exploration and exploitation are not responsibly managed. With limited and outdated global governance in place to regulate space alongside diverging national-level policies, risks are intensifying.

One consequence of accelerated space activity is a higher risk of collisions, which could lead to a proliferation of space debris and impact the orbits that host infrastructure for key systems on Earth, damage valuable space equipment, or spark international tensions. Limited governance tools increase the likelihood of space activity escalating geopolitical tensions, and recent weapons tests in space underscore such risks. Increased space activity could also lead to unknown environmental impacts or raise costs for public goods such as weather monitoring or climate change surveillance.

In 2021, countries deployed new mechanisms to respond to a public health crisis with shifting characteristics, leading to both successes and failures. Two interlinked factors were critical for effective management of the pandemic: first, the readiness of governments to adjust and modify response strategies according to changing circumstances; and second, their ability to maintain societal trust through principled decisions and effective communication.

Reflecting on the distinct resilience goals of governments, businesses and communities will help ensure that agendas are aligned in achieving a whole-of-society approach to tackling critical risks of any nature. For governments, balancing costs, regulating for resilience, and adjusting data-sharing arrangements to ensure sharper crisis management are key to galvanizing stronger interaction between public and private sectors. Businessesrecognizing that better national-level preparedness is critical for planning, investing, and executing their strategiescan leverage opportunities in areas such as supply chains, codes of conduct within their industry, and inclusion of a resilience dimension into workforce benefit offerings.

Communities can help local governments to join up with national efforts, improve communication and support grassroots resilience efforts. At an organizational level, strategies such as grounding resilience analyses in key delivery outcomes, appreciating systemic vulnerabilities and embracing a diversity of approaches can help leaders build better resilience as well.

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Major LGBTQ+ organisations spark international review of the EHRC – Stonewall

Posted: at 8:31 am

All of us need our human rights protected and upheld. This is a fundamental value that rises above the politics of the day.

That is why the United Nations has robust mechanisms in place internationally to ensure that National Human Rights Institutions (NRHIs) can operate independently of the changing priorities of any government.

These are known as the Paris Principles the minimum standards required for NHRIs to meet to be considered effective and credible. For an NRHI to achieve an A status, which allows them to participate at the UN Human Rights Council, they must be fully compliant with these principles.

We believe that recent statements made by the Equalityand Human Rights Commission (EHRC), Great Britains NHRI, indicate that they can no longer be considered compliant with the Paris Principles, and are no longer fit for purpose as a National Human Rights Institution.

This week, a coalition ofLGBTQ+ and trans focusedcharitiesand human rights bodies, led by Stonewall and supported by the Good Law Project, wroteto the United Nations and the Global Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions (GANRHI) to formallysubmit evidence to support calls fora Special Review of theAstatus ofEHRC asGreat Britains National Human Rights Institution.

The submission is prompted by the EHRCs recent, and significant, change in stance on theissue of trans rights. Their recent statements on GRA reform in Scotland, and the conversion therapy ban in England and Wales, not only reverse their long-held positions, but are in stark contrast to international human rights standards. The EHRCs stance seeks to strip trans people of legal protections, and pose a grave threat to the abilityoftrans people to participate in daily life with dignity and respect.

The 19-page submission outlines substantial evidence that reveals the numerous ways the EHRC now finds itself falling short of international standards.

The 19-page submission outlines substantial evidence that reveals the numerous ways the EHRC now finds itself falling short of international standards. It outlines a complete absence of financial autonomy from the UK Government, and cites excessive governmental interference including politically motivated appointments to the Chair and Board, many of whom have repeatedly and publicly demonstrated their opposition to the expansion of human rights, and whose appointments have drawn widespread criticism from NGOs.

The signatories of this exercise accept that UK Government policy changes based on their democratic mandate.

However, the important point of NHRIs is that they should operate according to the principle of acting independently, free from political inference, and focus on upholding international human rights standards regardless of the politics of the day.

The politicisation of GB'shuman rights body to take a determinedly anti-trans stance has placedtrans peoplein the firing line.

The politicisation of the GBs human rights body to take a determinedly anti-trans stance has placedtrans peoplein the firing line.

But the EHRCsattempt to create ahierarchyofhuman rights in Great Britain is a very real threat to everyone, particularly those of us protected by the Equality Act. That is why we have taken swift action to call for an international review, and domestically, we are calling for the Women & Equalities Select Committee to hold a review into the matter.

It is difficult to see how the EHRC can continue to hold itscurrent status, given how compromised it appears to be, and how farfrom Paris Principles compliance it has drifted. We call on the UK Government to show leadership byensuring we have a revived and truly independent EHRC that is fit for purpose.

Signatories

Good Law Project

Liberty

Feminist Gender Equality Network

Allsorts

Tonic Housing

Global Butterflies

Quotes from signatories

The EHRC is walking away from its duties to uphold basic human rights for trans and non-binary people. It no longer commands our confidence, and we fear what it now intends. It will take some strong and swift actions to convince us that it is on our side, actions we no longer think it is capable of. -TransActual

As the UKs leading charity supporting trans people, we join Stonewall in calling on the UN to review the A status of the Equality and Human Rights Commission. The EHRCs biased approach to trans rights raises big questions around its integrity and so-called independence. The EHRC uses its A status as evidence of its credibility on its website a credibility that creates an authority which is currently contributing to the roll-back of trans rights in the UK. We ask for a thorough examination of the EHRC through the lens of the UN, because the public deserve an impartial watchdog, not one that drives government agendas. -Mermaids

"As independent human rights organisations we must uphold human rights equally, regardless of political whim or public opinion. The EHRCs recent announcements however, run contrary to this basic principle. Far from pushing UK governments to go further and strengthen equality and rights protections for LGBT people it is calling for UK governments to pause their plans. It has also made suggestions about conversion therapy which actively undermine the health and well-being of trans people in the UK right now. The departure from its purpose is as staggering as it is unacceptable. The EHRCs role as a National Human Rights Institution must be reviewed. -Martha Spurrier, Director of Liberty.

"The past years have seen LGBT and other human rights organisations lose faith in the EHRC to serve as an independent body, or one that works for the protection of our rights. It has shown again and again it will take dangerous, swingeing moves against marginalised people if it deems it politically expedient to do so. This is doubly true, as the last few weeks have shown, for the trans and non-binary people whose rights it should be standing up for, not seeking to undermine." - Gendered Intelligence

At GIRES, our aim is to ensure that national and international legislation and practice meet the needs of trans and gender diverse people. We call on EHRC and our Government to work with trans communities now, to call out prejudice and discrimination, improve our existing equality legislation, strengthen our fight for trans human rights, in the UK and elsewhere. - Cat Burton, GIRES Chair and Shaan Knan, GIRES Vice Chair

"The EHRC is subject to a level of oversight and micro-management from the Department which is just not consistent with being a UN Human Rights Institution. They are supposed to be independent from Government but the EHRC looks much more like a tool of Government." - Jolyon Maugham, Director of the Good Law Project

As a national LGBT+ specialist infrastructureand membership organisation, Consortium share the serious concerns raised by member organisations and allies about the direction of the EHRC. We are deeply troubled by the threat that the EHRCs actions pose to the human rights of trans people. We stand with all trans and non-binary people in defending their human rights, dignity and safety In the UK and globally. - LGBT Consortium

A review of the EHRC is urgently needed. As a UN-accredited National Human Rights Institution, it should operate according to the Paris Principles, which include the commitment to promote and protect all human rights and to contribute to a world where everyone, everywhere fully enjoys their rights. We believe the EHRC fail in this. Defending trans and non-binary peoples rights, dignity and safety is critical. - Rob Cookson, Deputy Chief Executive, LGBT Foundation

This submission clearly sets out our concerns about undue UK Government influence on the EHRC. The EHRC also seems to be riding roughshod over the arrangements that are in place to ensure proper consultation in Scotland on devolved matters including gender recognition reform. - Tim Hopkins, director of the Equality Network

"We are supporting this submission, because as a feminist organisation with members worldwide and one committed to equality for everyone including trans people, we are concerned and disgusted by the activities of the EHRC and its failure to support the human rights of trans people in the UK. We believe the UN and the international community as a whole needs to take action against the EHRC's threat to human rights of many groups of people in the UK." - Feminist Gender Equality Network

The way the EHRC is constituted makes it institutionally unfit for purpose. It is subject to unacceptable levels of political and financial control and thus cannot meaningfully be regarded as an independent reviewer of human rights within the UK. This follows serious shortcomings called out previously in the Women and Equality Select Committee report as well. EHRC has now advocated multiple policies which pose a serious threat to the human rights of trans individuals. We demand a complete overhaul. - Trans Safety Network

Galop has significant concerns about the EHRC's views on trans rights. As the largest organisation in the UK working directly with LGBT+ victims of abuse, we believe its current position will have serious negative impacts on those we support, and on our community as a whole. - Galop

Under the direction of Baroness Falkner, the Equality and Human Rights Commission has proved time and again that it is no longer fit for purpose, or global recognition as an independent human rights body. We stand with Stonewall and other LGBTQIA+ charities and human rights organisations in condemning the EHRCs failure in its mission to encourage equality and diversity, eliminate unlawful discrimination, and protect and promote the human rights of everyone in Britain. - Sparkle The National Transgender Charity

Our concerns about EHRCs change in approach in Scotland, resulting in the potential adverse impact on the human rights of young LGBTI people, are included within this submission. They are echoed in an open letter to Scottish Government by our Trans Rights Youth Commission who recently highlighted that EHRC are meant to be defenders of our human rights while clearly expressing their hurt and anger to this change in stance. We welcome this request to GANHRI and add our voice calling for a Special Review -Dr Mhairi Crawford, Chief Executive of LGBT Youth Scotland

"With EHRC's complete reversal on their own positions they have shown that current leadership is actively hostile to trans people in the UK and cannot be considered fit for purpose as a human rights organisation." - Gemma Dellbridge, Operations Director, Be Trans Support and Community

Government interference with the EHRC has led to it being unfit for purpose which we believe is strategic in the UK's escalating hostile environment towards marginalised communities. A special review by the UN will give hope to many that although this small island may appear adrift, we are seen and heard by much greater countries internationally. - Carla Ecola, Co-founder, The LGBTQI+ Outside Project

Spectra welcomes this rigorous and detailed initiative from Stonewall calling for a special review of the EHRC. Concerns with organisational independence from government together with the failure of the EHRC to attend to issues of trans equality have eroded the EHRC's reputation, underscoring the necessity of action. -Spectra

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Government to set up Military Base in the Afram Plains – GhanaWeb

Posted: at 8:31 am

Seth Acheampong, Eastern Regional Minister has visited the site fir the new military base

The Government will set up a military base in Akyemfuor near Maame Krobo in the Afram Plains South District to tackle growing insecurity associated with conflicts between cattle herdsmem and local farmers.

Akyemfuor Asiedu Agyemang, the Chief of Abetifi and also Adontenhene of Kwahu Traditional Area, allotted the 50-acre land to the state for the construction of the camp dubbed, Forward Operation Base.

Provision of the land has been hailed as a good intervention that would assist the Government to help tame recurring conflicts between local farmers and Fulani cattle herdsmen, and further improve general security in the Afram Plains.

Mr Seth Acheampong, Eastern Regional Minister and Chairman of the Regional Security Committee, visited the site on Wednesday in the company of top military officers, including Brigadier-General Michael Amoah-Ayisi, General Officer Commanding Southern Sector and Brigadier-General Gyane Adoh Richard, Director for Planning and Research Development.

The team inspected the land and was also shown temporary structures at Kwanin that have been provided by the chiefs to accommodate personnel as efforts were being made to construct the permanent camp.

Mr Acheampong told the Ghana News Agency in an interview that the establishment of the Special Forces base had become imperative because several efforts to get the security issues in the Afram Plains addressed had proved ineffective.

The objective of the establishment of the military base is to ensure that there is peace in the community. Crop farming is an economic activity and similarly, cattle farming is truly an economic event and we should not despise what they(Fulani Herds men) do, he said.

All that the government require is for these farmers to live interdependently and grow the community progressively, he added. This is the reason of engaging and setting up the camp so that whenever conflicts arise, they can step in to restore peace.

He stressed that the setting up of the Forward Operation Base would certainly happen at Akyemfuor with the inspection of the parcel of land, We are commencing it.

He added, A journey of a thousand miles always begins with a start so coming here today is building up the foundation that will help us to achieve the overall objective of permanent stay of the military men here in Afram Plains South District.

Also speaking with the GNA, Mr Evans Kyei Ntiri, District Chief Executive of Afram Plains South District, explained that the issues with crop farmers and Fulani cattle herdsmen had been occurring seasonally, and that, he believed with the presence of a military base it would be curbed.

Afram Plains has one of the biggest markets in the Eastern Region, generating substantial revenue, but people who trade in and out of the geographical enclave do not get a safe passage due to rampant robbery attacks and theft, which local farmers blame on the trans-human cattle herdsmen.

This has often erupted into conflicts between the farmers and the herdsmen, escalating insecurity in the predominantly farming area.

But Mr Ntiri assured residents and traders of a lasting solution and urged them to calm down tempers because those security issues were going to be things of the past following the establishment of the military base.

He expressed the hope that within one month, the military personnel would arrive as it had been said.

He praised the Chiefs and people of the area, especially Akyemfuor Asiedu Agyemang for giving out the land, as well as Daasebre Akuamoah Agyapong, Paramount Chief of Kwahu Traditional Area, for his continuous support to finding a lasting solution to the menace.

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Author & Punisher Revels in Transcendent Disillusion On Krller (Review) – Invisible Oranges

Posted: at 8:27 am

Author & Punisher takes industrial metal to its maximalist extremes. A one-man project headed by Tristan Shone, Author & Punishers densely tactile take on the genre is as much defined by its oppressive, mechanistic heaviness as it is the viscous layers of melodic beauty that Shone injects through the mesh of grinding gears. These two polarities operate in total synergy, transposing their textures onto each other and colliding in a brain-melting clash of synthetic circuitry.

Industrial metal has rarely sounded as enormous as it does on Krller. This brutal maximalism is achieved in part through Shones strong command of pathos and patience. He gifts the myriad layers of instrumentation ample time and space to grind, clang, jitter, crackle, and erupt. These eight tracks rhythms rarely match the blood-pumping, drum machine-led kineticism usually associated with industrial music. Instead, Krller lumbers and crawls, like the futuristic tank adorning its cover.

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The whole 51-minute experience exists on a vast digital canvas, one coated in weighty layers of harsh and bold synthetic textures. To achieve this, Shone utilizes a remarkable collection of homemade instruments. His set up (both live and in his studio) features imposing-looking creations made from metallic levers and pistons, as well as a microphone that wraps across his face like an uncanny robotic grin. Similar to the protagonist of Tetsuo: The Iron Man, Shone seems to have fused himself with his strange machines. This gives the music heft and weight, as if the synthetic soundscapes have welded themselves with flesh and muscle.

This transhumanist aesthetic is the best lens through which to view Krller. This collision of familiar, more human sounds with Shones harsh industrial textures makes for much of what makes the album so fascinating. Guitars are commonplace, highlighted by the brutal power chords of Incinerator, however they are drowned in a dense layer of piercing distortion that strips away their human qualities in place of something cold and robotic. The drums similarly blur the line between the organic and the synthetic. Miserys drums flicker between skittish but familiar drum-machine beats and rhythms that are processed and so infused with bass and machinery that their human familiarity gets entirely stripped away.

This uncanny and eerie musical quality is compounded by Krllers prescient and unnerving thematic weight. Industrial music has always been closely aligned with dystopian imaginings - both paint similarly dark, mechanistic and violent vistas. Given the global events of the last few years, the genres aesthetic fascinations now seem especially ripe for exploration. The lyrics of Krllers opening track Drone Carrying Dread directly address these concerns, imagining a future of streets ablaze and news of fire. Shone has discussed the influence of Octavia Butlers book Parable Of The Sower on the album, as well his fascination with the rise in self-sustaining prepper culture.

Perhaps in response to Shones observations on the state of the contemporary worlds frayed social fabric, Krller features numerous collaborations that expand on the closed world of Author & Punisher. Tools Danny Carey and Justin Chancellor feature on Misery and Centurion respectively, Shones wife appears as a backing vocalist on Maiden Star, while Phil Sgrosso (Shones manager and As I Lay Dying guitarist) wrote much of the albums initial guitar parts. This eagerness to collaborate gives Krller a potential moral bent, as if suggesting that it could function as an antidote to the disharmony of modern society. It also implies that, within Shones sonic universe so defined by the collision of man versus machine, its the human that might emerge as the ultimate victor.

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Krller releases today via Relapse Records.

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Liquid Catholicism and the German Synodal Path Catholic World Report – Catholic World Report

Posted: at 8:23 am

Irme Stetter-Karp, president of the Central Committee of German Catholics and co-chair of the Synodal Path, and Bishop Franz-Josef Bode of Osnabrck, vice president of the German bishops' conference, attend a news conference at the start of the third Synodal Assembly in Frankfurt Feb. 3, 2022. (CNS photo/Julia Steinbrecht, KNA)

Twenty years ago, during the Long Lent of 2002, I began using the term Catholic Lite to describe a project that detached the Church from its foundations in Scripture and Tradition: a Catholicism that could not tell you with certainty what it believes or what makes for righteous living; a Church of open borders, unable or unwilling to define those ideas and actions by which full communion with the Mystical Body of Christ is broken.

The Catholic Lite project was typically promoted as a pastoral response to the cultural challenges of late modernity and postmodernity; late modernity and postmodernity responded, not with enthusiasm for dialogue, but with a barely stifled yawn.

I know of no instance in which the Catholic Lite project has led to a vibrant Catholicism, doing the work that Pope St. John XXIII and the Second Vatican Council set before the Church: the conversion and sanctification of the world. On the contrary, Catholic Lite has always led to ecclesiastical sclerosis. The Catholicism that is alive and vital today is a Catholicism that embraces the symphony of Catholic truth as the answer to the worlds yearning for genuine human liberation and authentic human community: a Church of sinners that strives for Christian perfection.

The Catholicism that is dying, everywhere, is the Church of Catholic Lite.

Ive learned the hard way, however, that the term Catholic Lite really doesnt translate well into other languages. For years, I imagined that the global ubiquity of Coca-Cola products would make the untranslated phrase Catholic Lite intelligible; ditto for the follow-on image I began to use, Catholic Zero, as in Catholic Lite inevitably leads to Catholic Zero. More fool I. Ill spare you the gory details, but some recent translations of my work have been so cringe-inducing that Ive changed images and now refer to Liquid Catholicism: a content-light Church that takes its cues from the surrounding culture and imagines itself primarily in the business of doing good works, in the worlds understanding of good works.

The aforementioned death throes of the Catholic Lite or Liquid Catholicism project are now on full display in the German Synodal Path: a multi-year process, dominated by Church bureaucrats and academics, that seems determined to reinvent the Catholic Church as a form of liberal Protestantism. Most recently, the Synodal Path decided to weaponize the Churchs clerical sexual abuse crisis as one rationale for a wholesale surrender to the spirit of the age in matters of gender ideology and the ethics of human love.

Its important to grasp, however, that the Synodal Paths predictable cave-in on these hot button issues reflects a deeper apostasy that is expressed in two evangelically lethal notions.

The first apostasy holds, tacitly but unmistakably, that divine revelation in Scripture and Tradition is not binding over time. The Lord Jesus says that marriage is forever; the Synodal Path can change that. St. Paul and the entire biblical tradition teach that same-sex activity violates the divine plan for human love inscribed in our being created male and female; the Synodal Path can change that, because we postmoderns know better. Two thousand years of Catholic tradition, confirmed definitively by Pope St. John Paul II in 1994, teach that the Church is not authorized to ordain women to the diaconate, the priesthood, or the episcopate, because doing so would falsify Christ the High priests spousal relationship to his Bride, the Church; the spirit of the age says that thats nonsense and the German Synodal Path agrees with the Zeitgeist. Thus the first apostasy: history judges revelation; there are no stable reference points for Catholic self-understanding; we are in charge, not Christ the Lord.

The second apostasy teaches a false notion of freedom as autonomy. Authentic freedom is not autonomy, however. Autonomy is a three-year old willfully banging on a piano, which is not music, but noise (Mozart excepted). Authentic freedom is a musician who has mastered the disciplines of piano-playing (often through the drudgery of boring exercises), reading and performing a musical score (another form of rules), thereby creating beautiful music. As the Catholic Church understands it, authentic freedom is doing the right thing for the right reason as a matter of moral habit (also known as virtue). Authentic freedom is not choice, or any other mindless mantra of the age. Freedom as willfulness is self-induced slavery. Authentic freedom is liberation through moral truth for goodness and beauty.

Liquid Catholicism reigns supreme in the deliberations of the German Synodal Path. The result will not be evangelical renewal but a further abandonment of the Gospel.

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Conservatives Should Demand Answers From the CIA – The American Conservative

Posted: at 8:23 am

"The full nature and extent of the CIAs collection was withheld even from the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence."

The CIA is once again on the fritz. In a recently declassified letter to top U.S. intelligence officials, Sens. Ron Wyden (D, Oregon) and Martin Heinrich (D, New Mexico) raise concerns that the CIA may be improperly and/or unlawfully spying on American citizens. The letter, which was originally written in April 2021 and declassified last Thursday, is heavily redacted, leaving the scope of the CIAs alleged wrongdoing unclear. The senators released a statement last Thursday, doubling down on calls for transparency regarding the CIAs surveillance methods.

Although lefties and libertarians have an extensive track record of criticizing the federal governments information gathering practices, many conservatives have long supported such gathering for reasons of national security. Even hawks, however, should be deeply concerned by the contents of Wyden and Heinrichs letter and should demand answers from the CIA.

Conservatism, rightly understood, recognizes that responsible policymaking requires the weighing of competing interests. Washington surely has the duty to provide for the common defense, but must do so in a manner which preserves the institutions and norms which are foundational to Americas political system. Therefore, those of even the most hawkish persuasion should work for an intelligence apparatus which is consistent with the U.S. Constitution, the rule of law, separation of powers, and principles of democratic accountability.

In their Thursday statement, Wyden and Heinrich allege that the CIA has conducted warrantless backdoor searches, a clear violation of Fourth Amendment protections. CIA analysts seeking intelligence on U.S. citizens are apparently reminded by their data system that they must have a Foreign Intelligence justification for their queries, but are not required to memorialize those justifications. In short, agents who dont actually have a legal justification to spy on Americans can just click through the systemand it is incredibly difficult to hold them accountable. (The nature of the intelligence gained in this manner is yet unclear, which is precisely why more answers are necessary.)

Speaking of accountability, the senators letter alleges that the CIA conducts surveillance without any of the judicial, congressional or even executive branch oversight that comes with FISA collection. Still worse, Wyden and Heinrich say that the CIA has spied on Americans without the knowledge of Congress and the public, and, indeed, that the full nature and extent of the CIAs collection was withheld even from the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence. This is not Serbia in 1914; our intelligence agencies must be subject to the citizenry and its elected representatives. The only constitutional check on the enormous power of executive agencies is Congress, and the CIAs current lack of transparency and historical propensity for abuse of power raises the brightest of red flags.

The foundational American principle of separation of powers applies not only to the three branches of the federal government, but also to the component institutions thereof. Most famously, the Senate and House of Representatives have different sets of powers and provide separateand often conflictingfunctions in our legislative process. Therefore, even if we concede to the most hawkish conservatives the necessity of allowing our government to aggressively snoop on Americans (and this writer most certainly does not), the CIA should not be the agency to do so. It is, as an institution, barred from spying on Americans, a guardrail against abuse which should remain in place.

It is worth noting that even from a cynical political perspective, conservatives should be skeptical of poorly regulated intelligence gathering. Investigations and reports have demonstrated that the now-infamous Carter Page FISA application was ill-founded, and was one of many instances in which the FBI skirted protocols to spy on American citizens. The FBIs efforts against Page were largely responsible for the combination of investigation and hysteria now known as Russiagate, which hamstrung the first two years of Donald Trumps administration and was based on accusations of Trump/Russia collusion which proved to be complete hogwash. The episode vindicated another lesson from the American Founding: If you allow government to exercise arbitrary, unsupervised power, it will inevitably wield it against you or your allies at some point down the road.

The truth is that we do not currently know the scope of the CIAs misconduct. But thats the point: Further investigation is imperative. Conservatives may not agree with lefties and libertarians on the proper extent of government intelligence gathering, but should be no less vocal in urging the CIA to come clean. It is a matter of rule of law and responsible governancebedrock conservative principles. As noted by Sens. Wyden and Heinrich, information around methods of data gathering (such as FISA) has already been declassified and scrutinized. It is time for the CIA to follow suit.

David B. McGarry is a contributor with Young Voices from sunny Los Angeles. Hes a staunch defender of liberty and American institutions. Follow him on Twitter @davidbmcgarry.

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Leading Academic Institutions Will Receive More Than $40 Million To Create Centers Challenging Neoliberalism – Forbes

Posted: at 8:23 am

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology is one of five leading academic institutions that will ... [+] receive a grant to establish a new center on the economy and society.

The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation and the Omidyar Network announced today they were committing more than $40 million in grants to support the establishment of five multidisciplinary academic centers aimed at rethinking and replacing neoliberalism.

An influential paradigm that developed in the West around the middle of the last century, neoliberalism has come to dominate economic and political thinking in western circles since the 1980s. It preaches the value of the free-market and argues for a growth-at-all-costs approach to economic and social policy, viewing competition as the essential characteristic of human relations.

With its laizzez faire convictions, neoliberalism sees citizens primarily as consumers, whose choices should be minimally constrained or influenced by the hand of government. Rather, consumer behavior is and should be determined by market forces. Competition should be encouraged. Regulation should be minimized.

Public services should be replaced by presumably more efficient private enterprises whenever possible. Economic success is equated with merit, while financial failure is attributed to individual deficiencies. Its a philosophy of prosperity for the fittest. We all get what we each deserve.

This narrative has come in for sharp criticism (see e.g., Kurt Andersons Evil Geniuses: the Unmaking of America, A Recent History), and the Covid-19 pandemic revealed many of the limitations of market fundamentalism and associated austerity policies. For example, reducing public expenditures for health care in favor of privatizing those services doesnt work very well when trying to contain a deadly pandemic. And neoliberalism is blamed in some quarters for the worsening of other social problems such as the climate crisis, wealth inequality and social injustice.

But this initiative takes a big step beyond mere critique. It seeks to institutionalize an alternative to neoliberalism and articulate a better approach to political economy...and find systemic solutions that build a more equitable and resilient society based on a new set of economic values.

The Hewlett Foundation will fund the creation and growth of four of the new policy and research centers - at Harvard Universitys Kennedy School, Howard University, Johns Hopkins University, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).

The grants will range from $6.5 to $10 million per institution. They will be made as one-time payments, and the recipients will be given considerable flexibility in how they spend the funds for the centers. It is expected that the universities will seek additional funding to support the centers ongoing operations.

These academic centers are expected to employ additional scholars and/or administrative staff, open new lines of research, enrich course offerings and host conferences where scholars, policymakers, and other stakeholders can explore new ways of thinking about the economy.

Explaining his belief that neoliberalism is ill-suited for todays economy and society, Larry Kramer, President of the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, said in a news release, This joint effort reflects our shared interest in replacing outdated 20th century thinkingindividualistic versus collectivist, central control versus free markets, liberty versus equality, and the likewith new ideas that can lead to broader economic justice and prosperity for people around the world.

This is a first step to support forward-thinking scholars, students, and thought leaders who can break out of a patently failing neoliberal paradigm, with its ossified left-right divides, and help shape a bold new vision for what people should expect from their governments and economies.

The Omidyar Network, a philanthropic investment firm focused on social change, is providing the funding for the academic center at the Santa Fe Institute, a highly regarded private research institute focused on the multidisciplinary study of complexity.

It will apply mathematical and computational theory to study the emergence of alternative political economies, particularly the interaction between different forms of inequality, economic and market institutions, intelligent technologies, and cultures of invention and innovation.

In the decades since economists like Milton Friedman and Freidrich Hayek first developed their economic theories, our understanding of the world and the behavior that drives it has exponentially improved...Yet the economic models and assumptions utilized by many academics, economists, and policy makers havent remotely kept pace with these advancements, said Omidyar Network CEO Mike Kubzansky. Now, more than ever, it is imperative that we prioritize interdisciplinary scholarship to update our knowledge of complexity to better understand our economy.

Additional investments in similar centers are planned. The Ford Foundation is expected to make grants to institutions in Africa, Asia and Latin America that will be announced later in 2022. The Open Society Foundations are exploring how best to stimulate new economic thinking through the Open Society University Network, a global partnership of educational institutions that integrates learning and the advancement of knowledge.

The creation of the new centers is likely to be applauded by many college faculty, who have decried what they believe is the increasing commodification of higher education and the corresponding neglect of the public good that it should advance. Both results are often criticized by progressives as the byproducts of neoliberal orthodoxy.

The centers will also be viewed as a partial counterweight to numerous privately funded conservative and libertarian centers at schools like George Mason University (supported by the Koch brothers), Law and Economics programs funded by the Olin Foundation at such elite universities as Yale, Stanford, and the University of Virginia, and free-standing think tanks like the Manhattan Institute, Heritage Foundation and Cato Institute. And they might even throw some sharp elbows at the Federalist Society, perhaps the single most influential advocacy group in legal circles today.

How much the new centers will rebalance any tilt toward libertarianism and conservative legal policies remains to be seen. But at the least, expect the intellectual sparks to fly as they begin to articulate a new progressive vision for our economy and the kind of society it should support.

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