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University of Oxford adopts Olink technology to advance protein biomarker discovery and unravel mechanisms of disease – GuruFocus.com

Posted: June 22, 2022 at 11:47 am

UPPSALA, Sweden, May 09, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Olink Holding AB (publ) ( OLK) today announced that Oxford Genomics at the University of Oxford adopts the Olink technology and becomes the first Olink certified laboratory in the United Kingdom. The partnership will enable novel techniques to unravel mechanisms of disease using the Olink Explore platform.

Oxford Genomics is centered within the Wellcome Centre of Human Genetics which was formed in the founding years of the Human Genome Project; they have been producing cutting edge research for more than two decades. As we move into an age of multi-omic analysis to truly understand the linkage between disease and phenotype, proteomics is an essential tool to complement their other cutting-edge technologies.

With the recent establishment of the Oxford-GSK Institute, Olink Explore will be utilized to build a multiomics approach to mapping molecular mechanisms of complex diseases such as Parkinsons and Alzheimers. Expertise in machine learning and bioinformaticians at Oxfords Big Data Institute will be able to leverage these datasets to pinpoint novel targets and identify signatures to stratify patients.

By utilizing the Olink platform we are interested in discovering biomarkers and early disease signatures in common diseases, because they would provide clues to druggable targets and readouts we can use to test potential therapeutic candidates, said Prof John Todd Director of Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics and Co-Director of Oxford GSK Institute. We are trying to make the drug development process more precise by understanding the heterogeneity in the patients instead of one drug fits all.

The new Olink Explore 3072 platform enables access to an expanded library of carefully curated and validated assays to provide detailed proteomics data to improve understanding of human health. The Olink market-leading proteomics solution measures up to 3,000 proteins per sample using Proximity Extension Assay (PEA) technology combined with next generation (NGS) sequencing readout, providing a highly accurate and reproducible multiplexed method with exceptional specificity.

We are immensely proud to lay the foundation of a long lasting and prosperous partnership with such a prestigious institution as the University of Oxford, utilizing our technology as the first Olink certified laboratory in the United Kingdom. This partnership demonstrates the importance of academic partners in pioneering the establishment of new technologies. It will further democratize the use of the Olink platform in line with our mission to accelerate proteomics together with the scientific community, said Jon Heimer, CEO, Olink Proteomics. The objective is to create a better understanding of the origin of diseases, provide earlier and more accurate diagnoses with individualized treatment and enable more efficient and safer drug development.

Investor Contact Jan Medina, CFAVP Investor Relations & Capital MarketsMobile: +1 617 802 4157[emailprotected]

Media Contact Andrea PranderCorporate Communications Manager Mobile: +46 768 775 275[emailprotected]

About OlinkOlink Holding AB ( OLK) is a company dedicated to accelerating proteomics together with the scientific community, across multiple disease areas to enable new discoveries and improve the lives of patients. Olink provides a platform of products and services which are deployed across major pharmaceutical companies and leading clinical and academic institutions to deepen the understanding of real-time human biology and drive 21st century healthcare through actionable and impactful science. The company was founded in 2016 and is well established across Europe, North America and Asia. Olink is headquartered in Uppsala, Sweden.

About Wellcome Centre for Human GeneticsThe Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics (WCHG) is a research institute of the Nuffield Department of Medicine at the University of Oxford, funded by the University, Wellcome, and numerous other sponsors. It is based in purpose-built laboratories on the University of Oxfords Biomedical Research Campus in Headington, one of the largest concentrations of biomedical expertise in the world. Here our researchers are able to work closely with colleagues across University departments including, but not limited to, the Department of Psychiatry, the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine and theBig Data Institute.

With more than 400 active researchers and around 70 employed in administrative and support roles, the Centre is an international leader in genetics, genomics and structural biology. WCHG collaborates with research teams across the world on a number of large-scale studies in these areas. WCHGs researchers expend close to 20m annually in competitively-won grants and publish around 300 primary papers per year.https://www.well.ox.ac.uk/

About the University of OxfordOxford University has been placed number 1 in the Times Higher Education World University Rankings for the sixth year running, and number 2 in the QS World Rankings 2022. At the heart of this success are the twin-pillars of our ground-breaking research and innovation and our distinctive educational offer.

Oxford is world-famous for research and teaching excellence and home to some of the most talented people from across the globe. Our work helps the lives of millions, solving real-world problems through a huge network of partnerships and collaborations. The breadth and interdisciplinary nature of our research alongside our personalised approach to teaching sparks imaginative and inventive insights and solutions.

Through its research commercialisation arm, Oxford University Innovation, Oxford is the highest university patent filer in the UK and is ranked first in the UK for university spinouts, having created more than 200 new companies since 1988. Over a third of these companies have been created in the past three years. The university is a catalyst for prosperity in Oxfordshire and the United Kingdom, contributing 15.7 billion to the UK economy in 2018/19, and supports more than 28,000 full time jobs.

Forward-Looking StatementsThis release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable securities laws, including the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, including, without limitation, statements regarding Olinks strategy, business plans and focus. The words may, will, could, would, should, expect, plan, anticipate, intend, believe, estimate, predict, project, potential, continue, target and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Any forward-looking statements in this press release are based on managements current expectations and beliefs as of the date hereof and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and important factors that may cause actual events or results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements contained in this press release, including, without limitation, those related to Olinks business, operations, supply chain, strategy, goals and anticipated timelines, including for the delivery of Olink Explore 3072 and the expansion of the Explore platform, competition, and other risks identified in the section entitled Risk Factors in Olinks Registration Statement on Form F-1, as amended (File No. 333-253818) filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and in the other filings, reports, and documents Olink files with the SEC from time to time. Olink expressly disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements in this release to reflect any change in its expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based, unless required by law or regulation.

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University of Oxford adopts Olink technology to advance protein biomarker discovery and unravel mechanisms of disease - GuruFocus.com

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ASBMB names 2023 award winners – ASBMB Today

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The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology announced today the winners of its annual awards. Colleagues and other leaders in the field nominated the winners for making significant contributions to biochemistry and molecular biology and to the training of emerging scientists.

The recipients will give talks about their work at the societys2023 annual meeting, Discover BMB, slated for March 2528 in Seattle.

In addition to cash prizes ranging from $500 to $35,000, each ASBMB award consists of a plaque and transportation expenses to the ASBMB annual meeting.

Learn more about the ASBMB awards.

Regina Stevens-Truss

Recognizes an individual who encourages effective teaching and learning of biochemistry and molecular biology.

Regina StevensTruss is a professor at Kalamazoo College in Michigan who has served in numerous leadership positions at the ASBMB. She has been a member of the societys Education and Professional Development Committee and Minority Affairs Committee (now Maximizing Access Committee). She is a past member of the steering committee that created the concept-driven teaching strategies that laid the foundation for the ASBMBs certification exam. She was the principal investigator in 2012 on a National Science Foundation grant that supported a STEM K-12 outreach initiative by the society called Hands-on Outreach to Promote Engagement in Science (HOPES for short).

Squire Booker

Recognizes outstanding contributions to research in biochemistry and molecular biology.

Squire J. Bookeris an Evan Pugh professor of chemistry and of biochemistry and molecular biology and the Eberly Family distinguished chair in science at The Pennsylvania State University. He is also an investigator of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. His lab studies catalytic mechanisms of redox enzymes involved in natural product biosynthesis and human health. He is deputy editor of ACS Bio & Med Chem Au, an open-access journal of the American Chemical Society, and an executiveassociate editor of the ACS journal Biochemistry. He becamean inaugural fellowof the ASBMB in 2021. He also won this years Ruth Kirschstein Diversity in Science Award. (See below.)

Russell DeboseBoyd

Recognizes outstanding research contributions in the area of lipids.

Russell DeBoseBoydis the Beatrice and Miguel Elias distinguished chair in biomedical science and professor of molecular genetics at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas. DeBoseBoyds lab studies regulatory mechanisms governing feedback regulation of HMG-CoA reductase, the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol synthesis. He is an associate editor for the Journal of Lipid Research and an editorial board member for the Journal of Biological Chemistry, both ASBMB journals. Readour Q&Awith DeBoseBoyd.

Erica Saphire

Awarded to an established scientist for outstanding accomplishments in basic biomedical research.

Erica Ollmann Saphire is a professor and the president and chief executive officer of the La Jolla Institute for Immunology. Saphires lab has solved structures of key proteins of the Ebola, Marburg, rabies and Lassa viruses and explained how they remodel these structures as they drive themselves into cells, how their proteins suppress immune function and where human antibodies can defeat these viruses. She used this information to galvanize two international consortia of former competitors to advance antibody therapeutics together. Saphire is a two-time ASBMB award winner. In 2015, she won the ASBMB Young Investigator Award.

Eytan Ruppin

Given to a scientist forthemost accessible and innovative development or application of computer technology to enhance researchin the life sciencesat the molecular level.

Eytan Ruppin is a computational biologist and chief of the Cancer and Data Science Laboratory in the Center for Cancer Research at the National Cancer Institute. His lab develops computational approaches for the integration of multiomics data to understand better the pathogenesis and treatment of cancer. His research focuses on basic and translational studies aimed at broadening the scope of precision oncology to the realm of tumor transcriptomics.

Scott Dixon

Awarded to a scientist with 10 years or less of post-postdoctoral experience.

Scott Dixonis an associate professor in the biology department at Stanford University.His labstudies cell death and lipid metabolism using small-molecule screening, biochemical analysis of protein function, and model organism genetics. Dixon is a member of theprogram planning committeefor Discover BMB, the societys annual meeting.

Anne Kenworthy

Recognizes and honors scientists at all stages of their careers who have made substantial advances in understanding biological chemistry using innovative physical approaches.

Anne Kenworthy is a professor of molecular physiology and biological physics at the University of Virginia and the assistant director of its Center for Membrane and Cell Physiology. Her lab studies membrane nanodomains, such as lipid rafts and caveolae, to learn how they assemble and function in health and disease. (Read about her recent high-content analysis of membrane vesicles.)Together with collaborators at the University of Michigan and Vanderbilt University, her group also recently provided the first glimpse into molecular architecture of an essential building block of caveolae oligomeric complexes formed by the membrane protein caveolin-1.

Squire Booker

Honors an outstanding scientist who has shown a strong commitment to the encouragement of scientists from historically marginalized groups.

This is the second award this year forSquire J. Booker, a professor and distinguished chair at The Pennsylvania State University. (See the ASBMBMerck Award above.) Booker is a past chair of the ASBMBs Minority Affairs Committee and established the ASBMBgrant-writing workshop, which now is known as the Interactive Mentoring Activities for Grantsmanship Enhancement workshop. He also co-organized the 2016 ASBMB annual meeting. He now serves on the Finance and Nominating committees.

Itay Budin

Recognizes outstanding research contributions in the area of lipids by a young investigator.

Itay Budin is an assistant professor of chemistry and biochemistry at the University of California San Diego. His laboratory uses approachesranging from membrane biophysics to synthetic biology to investigate lipid function. Current areas of focus in his lab include the inner mitochondrial membrane and lipid adaptation for life in extreme conditions. In 2017, Budin received a Journal of Biological Chemistry/Herbert Tabor Young Investigator Award.

Catherine Drennan

Recognizes outstanding contributions to biochemical and molecular biological research and a demonstrated commitment to the training of younger scientists.

Catherine Drennanis a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator.Drennans labstudies the structural biology of metalloenzymes. Her teams targets have included multiple enzymes that depend on metal cofactors, such as ribonucleotide reductase, an early enzyme in DNA biosynthesis. She is a former member of the ASBMB Education and Professional Development Committee. As a postdoctoral fellow, she started the undergraduate poster competition at the ASBMBs annual meeting. Her pedagogical work includes research into best practices for active lectures and the development of resources that help undergraduates appreciate the value of chemical principles in biology and medicine. She was a member of the ASBMBsinaugural classof fellows in 2021.

Gira Bhabha

Recognizes individuals with a strong commitment to advancing the careers of women in biochemistry and molecular biology along with demonstrated excellence in research and/or service.

Gira Bhabhais an assistant professor at the NYU Grossman School of Medicine, where she began her independent career in 2017. The Bhabha lab works closely with the lab of Damian Ekiert; since their inception, the two labs have functioned synergistically as a single group. TheBhabha and Ekiert labsstudy structural mechanisms and cell biology of microbes and their interactions with hosts, using integrative approaches including X-ray crystallography, cryo-electron microscopy, cryo-electron tomography, optical microscopy, biochemistry, microbiology and cell biology techniques.

Kerry-Ann Rye

Recognizes individuals with a strong commitment to advancing the careers of women in biochemistry and molecular biology along with demonstrated excellence in research and/or service.

Kerry-Anne Rye is a professor at the University of New South Wales in Sydney and co-editor-in-chief of the ASBMBs Journal of Lipid Research. Before taking the helm at the JLR in 2020, she had been an associate editor since 2008. She has been a research professor since 2013 at UNSW, where she serves as the deputy head of the School of Medical Sciences and studies atherosclerosis and diabetes. Rye was a member of the inaugural class of ASBMB fellows in 2021. She wrote an essay earlier this year about being a member of the society.

Dyann Wirth

Keith Matthews

Recognizes established investigators who are making seminal contributions to the field of molecular parasitology.

Dyann Wirth is a professor at Harvard Universitys T.H. Chan School of Public Health and the Broad Institute. Her lab studies the Plasmodium genus, members of which commonly infect humans with malaria. Her team is working on methods for molecular genetic manipulation of protozoan parasites to analyze genes important for their virulence and resistance to drugs.

Keith Matthewsis a professor at the University of Edinburgh.His laboratorystudies African trypanosomes, parasites spread by the tsetse fly, and the changes they undergo in the fly, using targeted reverse genetic approaches, global RNA and protein analysis, and other strategies.

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Strain-specific predation of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus on Pseudomonas aeruginosa with a higher range for cystic fibrosis than for bacteremia isolates…

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Strain-specific predation of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus on Pseudomonas aeruginosa with a higher range for cystic fibrosis than for bacteremia isolates...

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Utility of targeted next generation sequencing for inborn errors of immunity at a tertiary care centre in North India | Scientific Reports -…

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Advances in genetic technology have rapidly changed healthcare delivery in low- and middle-income countries. NGS utilization has decreased the time to diagnosis, increased the diagnostic rate, and provided valuable insight into the genotypephenotype correlation of IEI in a timely and cost-effective way28,29. IEI is not uncommon in India; however, their diagnosis is either missed or delayed due to a lack of awareness and a paucity of diagnostic facilities. There is an urgent need to increase testing capacity for early recognition, diagnosis, and management of IEI in our country30,31,32.

We have been diagnosing patients with IEI at our centre for the past 25years. However, services for molecular diagnosis for IEI both in government and commercial sectors have not been available in India until 2016. For molecular diagnosis of IEI, we established academic collaboration with Service Hmatologie, Immunologie et de Cytogntique, Hpital de Bictre, Le Kremlin Bictre, at France in the year 2007. Later, we established collaboration with institutes at Japan (National Defense Medical College, Saitama) and Hong Kong (Department of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, University of Hong Kong) in the years 2008 and 2010, respectively. This has facilitated molecular diagnosis for many of our patients with IEI. Our centre was designated as Centre for Advanced Research in diagnosis and treatment for primary immunodeficiency diseases by the Indian Council of Medical Research, Government of India, in 2015. Until 2016, tests available for diagnosis of IEI at our centre include immunoglobulin estimation, NBT, and flow cytometry for several surface and intracellular proteins10. With the increase in patients diagnosed with IEI in the last few years, we felt the need to establish molecular analysis at our centre4. We initiated Sanger sequencing for BTK, CYBB, and WAS genes in our centre in 2016 (Fig.1).

Commercial laboratories in India came up with facilities (targeted exome) for molecular diagnosis of IEI in 2016. Costs incurred for sequencing in commercial laboratories were exorbitant (USD 400500) in 2016 that later reduced in the subsequent years (USD 200 currently). The introduction of targeted NGS for IEI in 2018 at our centre has enabled us to offer this diagnostic modality to many of our patients who could not afford the costs of commercial testing. We have also been able to diagnose more IEIs each year and at a much faster pace than in previous years. The cost of targeted genetic sequencing at our setup is USD 83 per sample. This is much less than the costs incurred at commercial laboratories in India33. In addition, infants less than one year are covered under the JSSK (Janani Sishu Suraksha Karyakram) scheme of the Government of India. They are entitled to avail of NGS free of cost. Our Institute also provides free diagnostic services to patients from low-income groups who cannot afford the NGS charges, and charges are minimal for those who can afford this facility.

We have worked upon and improvised the standard protocol of NGS to suit our setup. We made some ingenious modifications to the recommended protocol to reduce the cost per sample and accommodate more patient samples in each run. Towards this end, we have successfully used half the recommended volume of reagents (however, concentration remained the same) at each successive step by starting with an initial DNA volume of 2.5L instead of 5L. So, a larger number of patient samples could be accommodated in each run. We have effectively run 42 patient samples with a 24-reaction reagent kit for 24 samples.

NGS sample preparation is a tedious and labour-intensive process requiring focus and concentration at each successive step34,35. After chip-loading and sequencing, we did not get results for two runs. On both these occasions, instead of repeating from the start, we started after the library quantification step as we were sure about the quality of the library preparation. So, restarting with the template preparation step instead of beginning from the start in the case of a failed run could be a helpful strategy if we are sure about the quality of library preparation.

We describe preliminary results of targeted NGS in 121 patients with different forms of IEIs diagnosed and managed at our centre. Our variant pick-up rate of 63.6% is much higher than previous studies- 25% by Yska et al. in 2019 and 29% by Vorsteveld et al. in 202128,36. The pick-up rate of variants in other studies were 16%7 (Gallo et al., Italy, 2016), 14% (Kojima et al., Japan, 2016)37, 2.1% (Sun et al., China in a cohort of infants)38, 28.6% (Cifaldi et al., Italy, 2020)18 and 42.4% (Arunachalam et al., India, 2020)33.

There are several reasons for a higher diagnostic yield in our study. Careful patient selection with a high pre-test probability based on clinical manifestations and preliminary immunological investigations was done. Patients with a high likelihood of having a pathogenic variant in one of 44 genes included in the gene panel are sorted out in consultation with clinicians trained in immunology and have broad experience in caring and managing patients with IEI. Currently more than 400 genes are implicated in various IEI. However, we selected 44 genes based on the most common diseases we encounter at our centre and also since we aimed to provide genetic diagnosis to maximum number of patients at an affordable cost. A large panel although more desirable would be costlier to design and in addition fewer samples would be accommodated in each run. Samples of patients who are very likely to have genetic variants in the genes included in the panel were included based on clinical history and initial immunological investigations. Patients with IEI not clearly delineated upon initial immunological investigations are referred for a clinical exome or whole-exome analysis. This analysis is outsourced to commercial laboratories providing these services at an affordable cost.

NGS has facilitated the early diagnosis of patients with IEI in situations where flow cytometry was either not conclusive or did not match the clinical presentation. For instance, patient 56 was clinically suspected of having an autosomal recessive hyper-IgM was found to have biallelic variants in the ATM gene. Hence, relying solely on typical manifestations of the IEI may not be ideal, and a rapid genetic diagnosis is indispensable39.

There have also been instances when the initial analysis on the Ion Reporter did not reveal a pathogenic variant. In patient 8 with clinically suspected XLA, no pathogenic variant was detected at initial analysis. There was a strong clinical suspicion of XLA in this case; we manually visualized the data on Integrative Genomics Viewer (IGV). We found a large deletion of exon-10, 11 and 12 in the BTK gene (Fig.2)40. Similarly, in another patient with suspected CGD (Pt.27), a large deletion was found in the CYBA gene, which was missed by the ion reporter software but was detected on manual reanalysis and visualization on the IGV. Patient 42 had an indel in IL2RG gene. In patient 42, analysis by the Ion reporter software revealed two IL2RG variants in close proximity, which was confusing. However, upon visualization of the BAM file on IGV, we realized that it was an indel (insertion of 3 nucleotides and deletion of 8 nucleotides) which was misinterpreted as two variants by the ion Reporter software.

Large deletion of Exon- 10 to 12 in BTK gene on Integrative Genome Viewer.

Hence, manual data visualization on IGV and manual analysis of annotated vcf files instead of relying on variants detected by initial analysis by software is crucial. We have been able to detect these variants in these cases using this strategy.

Detection of genetic variants in genes with known pseudogene is another problem that we encountered in our patient cohort. We faced this difficulty in patients with autosomal recessive CGD due to NCF1 gene defect. The targeted NGS panel systematically missed the most common pathogenic variant in NCF1, i.e., deletion of two nucleotides at the start of Exon-2. NCF1 gene has two flanking pseudogenes (NCF1)41. We assume that the amplicon designed for exon-2 of the NCF1 gene was unable to bind to its target, and thus, there was no amplification of this region, resulting in no reads for exon-2 in these patients. We performed a gene scan in 3 patients who had no reads in Exon-2 of the NCF1 gene to check for this variant and confirmed NCF1 GT deletion in all 3 of these patients (Fig.3A,B).

(A) IGV snapshot showing no reads from Exon-2 of NCF1 gene in 2 patients with AR-CGD (B) Gene Scan for Exon 2 NCF1 gene from control and an AR-CGD patient with no reads from exon 2 of NCF1 gene.

We have also been able to offer prenatal services to many patients. Patient 40 was clinically suspected of having SCID but had expired before a genetic defect could be established. His mother was pregnant at this time, and the period of gestation was 13weeks. We were able to identify a splice-site variant in the IL2RG gene in this family with X-linked SCID, and the mother was offered prenatal diagnosis by chorionic villous sampling. Molecular confirmation of diagnosis helped the family to get timely antenatal testing and appropriate genetic counselling. For some patients, especially SCID, rapid diagnosis through targeted NGS has saved lives, or genetic counselling has prevented an affected child in the subsequent pregnancy.

Pt 76 was the mother of a deceased child suspected to have X-linked Hyper-IgM, but a genetic diagnosis could not be established during the childs life. Targeted NGS revealed a synonymous variant in exon 1 of the CD40LG gene proximal to donor splice-site. In-silico prediction for this variant was found to be damaging by Mutation Taster2. Synonymous variants involving canonical splice-sites can also be pathogenic and should not be filtered out.

Genetic findings were beneficial in providing genetic counselling to affected families, carrier screening, and prenatal diagnosis. Moreover, genetic information is required for devising appropriate transplantation related strategies. Genetic findings were also crucial in deciding the treatment modalities in a few cases. Cases harbouring defects leading to antibody deficiencies were placed on regular replacement intravenous immunoglobulin therapy.

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Watters and Gutfeld Throw Down on Drug Legalization

Posted: at 11:33 am

Greg Gutfeld took on all-comers during a discussion on drug legalization during Thursdays edition of The Five.

The co-hosts discussed the impact of Oregons decriminalization of small amounts of almost all drugs. Oregon sought to make treatment available to drug users instead of jail cells. However, very few users have availed themselves of help and fatal overdoses have increased.

This is what happens when drugs are illegal, Gutfeld stated, noting that street drugs often contain the substance in uncertain amounts, as well as adulterants.

All of these poisonings are street concoctions, he said. We always just say, Oh, its opiates. But its actually a toxic poison, its street fentanyl. This is not prescription stuff. So if you loosened the restrictions on prescription [drugs], you will save lives.

He concluded, Thats all I have to say!

Jesse Watters wasnt convinced.

I am not buying this libertarian mumbo-jumbo, he said.

What? Its called facts, Gutfeld protested.

This is a perfect example of libertarianism gone wrong, Watters continued. Greg has been singing the song ever since I came on The Five. Legalize drugs, legalize drugs, decriminalize it. They did it. Oregon listened to Gutfeld. Now, look at Oregon. Everyones dead. Thats what happens when you listen to Greg. You die.

Gutfeld replied, What Im saying is, if somebodys actually using a safe drug, this doesnt happen.

Is heroin a safe drug? asked Jeanine Pirro.

People actually take heroin, yes, he replied. Do you know that fentanyl is actually a drug that is prescribed? Are you aware of that?

Did you know that youre wrong? said Watters.

You will never win this debate, Gutfeld shot back.

If you do what Greg says, you dont get the crap from China, Dana Perino chimed in.

Thats my point, he responded.

Watch above via Fox News.

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Smart Ass Cripple: Libertarian Union-Busting Tactics Target Illinois Health Care Workers – Progressive.org

Posted: at 11:33 am

There appears to be some old-fashioned union busting going on here in Illinois. Some people I employ tell me theyve received mail thats intended to convince themor, more accurately, to trick theminto not paying dues to their labor unions.

I use a motorized wheelchair, so I employ a crew of people to assist me in my home doing everyday stuff like getting out of bed and getting dressed. Their wages are paid through a state program.

Theres no way that these raises would have happened if personal assistants had no collective bargaining power.

I call them my pit crew, but officially they are my personal assistants, whom the government recognizes as part of the SEIU Healthcare union.

The front page of the mailing my workers received, in big, bold letters, reads: It can be hard to make ends meet. Why should SEIU take your hard-earned money?

It goes on to claim that the union spends very little money representing its members, and instead spends it on lobbying and frivolities such as hotel rooms and catering.

It then suggests that you can opt out of SEIU and keep more of YOUR money in YOUR pocket.

Page two is designed to make opting out easy breezy. Its a letter addressed to SEIU Healthcare (in both English and Spanish) that begins: Effective immediately, I resign my membership from the Union . . .

If this reeks of libertarian propaganda, youve got a good nose: The mailer is put out by the Illinois Policy Institute, a libertarian think tank that calls itself the strongest voice for taxpayers in the state.

It seems that the goal of this campaign is to financially drain SEIU, leaving workerslike theones in my crewwith no union representation at all.

That idea scares the hell out of me because, when Republican billionaire Bruce Rauner was Illinois governor from 2015 to 2019, the wages of personal assistants remained stagnant at $13 an hour. Rauner was a cold, nasty, libertarian type with great hostility toward unions. SEIUs negotiations for a new collective bargaining agreement for personal assistants went nowhere with his administration.

Since then, my workers wages have gone up steadily. They currently make $16.50 an hour and will reach $17.50 an hour by this time next year. These increases are part of the collective bargaining agreement that SEIU reached with the current governor, Democrat J.B. Pritzker, who beat Rauner in the 2018 election. Pritzker is also a billionaire, but at least hes pretty progressive, as far as Democrats go.

I promise you theres no way that these raises would have happened if personal assistants had no collective bargaining power. Obviously, the higher wages make my life smoother because the higher the wages, the easier it is to find people suitable for the job.

If Rauner were still governor, personal assistants would probably still be making $13 an hour. And maybe their union would have been busted by now, and they wouldnt have to pay a few bucks a month in dues. But theyd have a helluva lot less money.

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Biden administration wants to take the buzz out of cigarettes – Axios

Posted: at 11:33 am

The Biden administration wants to make the tobacco industry cut back the amount of nicotine in cigarettes sold in the U.S. to non-addictive levels.

Why it matters: The bid to essentially take the buzz out of smoking cigarettes would be unprecedented in the long-running public health fight to curb tobacco use, which the FDA says leads to more than 480,000 deaths a year.

Driving the news: The FDA can't actually just ban cigarettes, but can create "product standards" that make them less attractive, experts say. So on Tuesday, the agency proposed a rule to establish a maximum nicotine level in cigarettes and other certain finished tobacco products. It is unclear if they would do it at once or gradually.

What they're saying: "This would be really historic," Dorothy Hatsukami, a professor at the University of Minnesota who researches tobacco policy, told the Wall Street Journal. She's among a number of researchers who study tobacco regulatory science much of it funded by the FDA and examined the positive impact of low-nicotine cigarettes on consumer behavior and health, per WSJ.

The other side: Critics say the policy move would make little sense.

Between the lines: One thing backers and critics agree on is the reduction in nicotine could cause confusion among smokers who think cigarettes will become safer.

The big picture: The FDA first weighed setting a maximum nicotine level in cigarettes in 2018, elevating tobacco regulation to a level not seen since the George H.W. Bush and Clinton administrations.

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Economics, politics, and the parables of Christ: An interview with Fr. Robert Sirico – Catholic World Report

Posted: at 11:33 am

"The Economics of the Parables" (Regnery) is the most recent book by Fr. Robert Sirico, co-founder of the Acton Institute. (Images: Regnery and Acton Institute)

Fr. Robert Sirico is President Emeritus of the Acton Institute and the retired pastor emeritus of Sacred Heart Parish in Grand Rapids, Michigan. He is the author of numerous essays and several books, including Defending the Free Market: The Moral Case for a Free Economy, A Moral Basis for Liberty, and The Entrepreneurial Vocation.

His most recent book is The Economics of the Parables (2022), published by Regnery.

Fr. Sirico recently spoke with CWR about economics, liberty, libertarianism, Catholic social teaching, the parables of Christ, and current challenges facing the Church.

CWR: Fr. Sirico, your economic worldview, and that of the Acton Institute, has been described as libertarian. Is that accurate?

Fr. Robert Sirico: There has long been a problem with political labels; the word libertarian is one such example. I have avoided the libertarian label because it is often confused with libertine or associated with the idea that whatever is free is good, and that is certainly not something I hold to. I rather prefer Lord Actons insight that liberty is the political end of man. The problem arises when people think that liberty is mans telos or lifes goal. Of course, Truth is mans telos as so clearly and repeatedly taught by St. John Paul II, who deepened my own approach to economic and political matters.

Liberty is only an option, a potential. Of itself, liberty has no content. It is merely the context in which virtue or vice can be perused.

Milton Friedman once told me that he feared Christianitys insistence on truth claims would result in another Inquisition. I countered that the truth of which we speak is not coercive but something to be proposed, not imposed, which, of course, I stole from Vatican II. At least we agreed that liberty is necessary for society, but not sufficient.

CWR: What is libertarianism?

Fr. Sirico: I supposed it can be boiled down to the non-aggressive principle, which prohibits the initiation of force. Again, thats fine, as far as it goes, but we need something far more robust. We want something more than a free society; we want a good society as well.

CWR: Much of Catholic social teaching condemns socialism and doctrinaire Marxism. However, most of Catholic social teaching condemns various elements of capitalism and economic liberalism. How can one be a good capitalist and a good Catholic?

Fr. Sirico: Capitalism is another of those tricky words that requires clarification. What the Church condemns is a capitalist ideology. Again, informed by St. John Paul, I prefer to speak of the entrepreneur, the empresario who creatively employs his economic initiative in developing resources for human betterment, guided by an ethical orientation under the rule of law. In this way, entrepreneurial activity actually serves the common good.

I once heard (I cant recall from whom) Catholic Social Teaching summed up as condemning the roots of Marxism but only some of the branches of Capitalism.

CWR: Pope Francis famously condemned trickle down economics in Evangelii Gaudium(EG). What do you think of that?

Fr. Sirico: I wonder what the pope would say about a form of economics that percolates up rather than trickles down? I would like to see the pope think about the implications of his statement in EG that, Business is a vocation, and a noble vocation, provided that those engaged in it see themselves challenged by a greater meaning in life; this will enable them truly to serve the common good by striving to increase the goods of this world and to make them more accessible to all.

This describes the free market economy about which I am speaking. Free competition in a market, without the kind of mercantilist favoritism the Holy Father would be familiar with from his native Argentina, actually disables larger companies from preventing individuals and smaller businesses to offer alternatives. This economic freedom has the added advantage of increasing the knowledge of the real costs of production, through free pricing.

Politically dominated economies are really less informed than freer ones because they hinder the information that those outside the favored class possess. This increase in knowledge enables businesses to be better servants.

CWR: There is a school of conservative Catholics known as post-liberal. What are your thoughts on the idea that Enlightenment liberalism is dead?

Fr. Sirico: The rise of the various kinds of post liberal, integralist, or nationalist tendencies has been a deep concern to me. It is not as though such experiments have not be tried, with disastrous results, in the past. The critique of Enlightenment liberalism is perhaps a little too unnuanced in that it fails to see the fact that there was a variety of Enlightenment liberalisms in contention. The reverence for the human form, reason, the scientific method, and human rights was not the invention of secularist humanists. All this came from Christianity, and I would contend that the best of the Enlightenment, including free markets, comes out of thinkers like the sixteenth-century Scholastics of Salamanca.

CWR: Michael Novak played a crucial role in your formation. However, the thought of Novak and other neoconservative Catholics seems to have declined in popularity since the Obama presidency and the Pope Francis era. What will historys verdict be on the Catholic neoconservatives?

Fr. Sirico: I came to know Michael Novak after reading his book The Spirit of Democratic Capitalism, where for the first time I discovered a Catholic theologian conversant with the kinds of economists who drew me into an understanding of the free economy and prepared the way to the recovery of my Catholic roots.

Initially, we began a correspondence and when I began my seminary formation in Washington, DC, we became friends. Thanks to that friendship, I quite literally had a front row seat to the burgeoning neoconservative movement of those years in the early to mid-1980s. The Novaks would host a regular series of dinners parties in their home, which I attended (and even cooked for at times) to which the leading lights of the neoconservative movement came: Clare Booth Luce, Charles Krauthammer Irving and Bea Kristol (Gertrude Himmelfarb), Jack Kemp, Robert Bork, and many others.

Progressive thinkers came, as well as poets, artists and musicians. It was anything other than an ideologically closed conversation, often with internal debates among allies. I recall Clare Luce taking on Jack Kemp, Irving Kristol, and Bill Bennett (then Education Secretary under President Regan) all at once in a debate over the proper understanding of virtue. I wrote a bit about this in a previous book, Defending the Free Market .

Mind you, I never considered myself to be a neocon and disagreed at times with any number of them on what I saw as too robust a trust in military intervention or the welfare state. But I am indebted to that experience, which augmented my seminary training, where I was engaging with the likes of Avery Dulles, SJ, Charles Curran, and John Tracy Ellis (the dean of American Catholic history) at the time.

All of this taught me that intellectual movements come and go and sometimes return. The competition in articulating ideas serves to refine our understanding of the truth of things (whether economically or intellectually). In very different language, Newman describes this process theologically in his work on the development of doctrine. I think history will judge the neocon contribution of that period to have been valuable in helping to bring a great intellectual depth to conservative ideas more generally.

As to the specific Catholic contribution, it did more to advance the intellectual credibility of Catholicism in the latter 20th century than any other movement that comes to mind. From its influence flowed vocations to the priesthood and religious life, an army of well-formed lay people who came to occupy important positions in business, government, and academe. If the popular focus has been deflected for the moment, I am confident in the resilience in some of its key ideas, and that its contributions will be retrieved and developed in coming generations. I certainly see nothing like this in the present circle across the Tiber.

CWR: The Republican party could once count on a coalition of conservative Catholics, Evangelicals, and Jews who were united on a host of social and economic issues. However, the rise of Donald Trump appeared to demonstrate that a new conservative coalition will drive the Republican Party in the twenty-first century. Has social conservatism been eclipsed?

Fr. Sirico: I might see this a little differently. I dont recall a complete unanimity of the various elements of those social and economic issues, but that people were more willing to work with others with whom they may have disagreed. I never had a sense that I would be excluded from the Novak Salon because I was not supportive of the drug war, for example. We would debate it (mind you, debate, not pronounce talking points), and work on whatever other priority was at hand that we agreed upon.

What strikes me in the current era is that it is very centered on personality, and this can be both politically fragile and culturally dangerous. Today it is not just the left that engages in cancel-culture.

If we are talking in an American context, there is the additional problem within the Catholic Church in that the factors that would promote such a cohesive conservative coalition are weakened by a timid episcopal leadership, who themselves are weakened by the confusion and lack of substance coming out of Rome.

Some of this could be corrected by the emergence of the new technologies, but I am afraid there is so much anger and grand standing and downright intolerance to engage in deeply conflictual yet civil discourse, that until this resolves itself, we are in for an unpleasant period.

What is sorely needed is people willing to speak past the barricades once again. Only in this way can ideas be refined and put to useful purposes.

CWR: Millennials and members of Generation Z have a strongly negative view of capitalism and are attracted to various forms of socialism. Are the glory days of capitalism behind us?

Fr. Sirico: Of course, it was Reagan who said that Freedom is never more than one generation away from extinction. The threats to freedom come from both the right and the left who are much more similar that many people realize. I suspect that the negative view of capitalism, as you call it, is largely uninformed and esthetic. Ask most of the Gen Xers what they mean by capitalism (or socialism, for that matter) and you will find they havent exactly been reading Hayek or Piketty. In fact, I doubt may are reading very much at all, other than tweets and headlines.

So, the solution to ignorance is information, but information that people consume. This means we need to look to story, parables if you will. Thats one of the reasons I wrote about the Parables Jesus employs a mode of teaching that is accessible to multiple layers of culture, age, and intellectual levels. Their durability is demonstrable in that we are still talking about them.

Then there is the esthetic critique. If what people think capitalism is the Wolf of Wall Street or the Kardashians, then I am with them. This is why a balanced and effective communication of the Church teaching is so practically and morally necessary: We have to demonstrate that the work ethic and private property is indispensable to generosity and self-giving. That there is a harmony of interests, not always a conflict.

But we have to show that, not just give people the data. People are rarely compelled by data, but they are moved by wisdom. Catholic apologists need to cultivate ways to employ humor, music, drama and parables into making the case for Christ.

CWR: Catholic media outletsespecially in Americaseem increasingly split between a left-leaning or Left Cath coalition and an aggressive form of traditionalism. Is there a way to heal this divide?

Fr. Sirico: This is very true. We need reliable sources of communication that understand that just because everything seems to be going insane around us, we dont need (and we dare not), get caught up in that insanity. There is a difference between being assertive and confident and being belligerent, even as there is a difference between being weak and being temperate.

The healing of the divide can be promoted by good and successful models. And I would like to say here, and not to pander, that I think The Catholic World Report is so critical in this regard as a model of professional balance with clear fidelity to the mission of the Church. I would like to think that the Acton Institute is another example of this, both within and outside the Catholic community. For a long-time we have tried to instill in our writers and staff what we describe as the right tone and timing.

That means to enter a conversation with the right language and tone that does not push people up against the wall, but gives them time to consider a different perspective. And then there is the question of prudence as to when something needs to be communicated. As a kid from Brooklyn mother used to say whats on my lung is on my tongue. So, given that influence, I dont always succeed in this, but I try.

If it is any indication that there is a hunger for this kind of approach, the Acton Institute has had its most successful year last year, in the face of COVID. I think people are looking for safe havens.

CWR: What would you say to Catholics who are often confused and even fatigued by the state of the Church?

Fr. Sirico: I would say that I am one of them. Here is what I try to do for my own well-being, spiritually, and emotionally.

I find real comfort is in reading the history of the Church. I fell in love with Newman many years ago and he sustains me in many ways, both in the beauty of his prose, which I find soothing, and the perspective he offers from his vast knowledge of the Church throughout the ages. As unbelievable as it may seem, our dear Mother the Church is not at her lowest ebb in this moment. There have been much darker times in her past from which she managed to emerge stronger and more glorious.

Another opportunity in gaining perspective is meditative prayer. Somehow, I find my troubles dissolve when I bring them to the Tabernacle.

Friendships likewise remind us that we are not alone and it is always comforting to know from like-mind comrades that we are not crazy, or at least not alone in the craziness.

And how could I not add service to others? As a priest I have many (perhaps too many) opportunities to help others, often just by listening. Personally, I find it greatly rewarding to accompany others in their pain and in their joys.

If you value the news and views Catholic World Report provides, please consider donating to support our efforts. Your contribution will help us continue to make CWR available to all readers worldwide for free, without a subscription. Thank you for your generosity!

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Biden Falls Off the Metaphorical Bike – Reason

Posted: at 11:33 am

In this week's Reason Roundtable, editors Matt Welch, Peter Suderman, Katherine Mangu-Ward, and Nick Gillespie discuss President Joe Biden's bungled policy statements and abysmal approval ratings.

1:35: Biden botches inflation, gas prices, taxes, and bicycling.

29:21: Weekly Listener Question: Even though most, if not all of you, are resigned to the fate that we'll never see a Libertarian president elected, those of you who do vote typically still vote for the Libertarian candidate, from what I gather. So, my naively hypothetical question is: Were a Libertarian ever elected president, what realistic things would you like to see on their "First 100 Days" agenda? The online libertarian crowd, of course, loves to post routinely about Abolish the Fed, Defund the CIA, Disband the ATF, and much more. Still, in reality, not all libertarian wishes can be granted with the power of a pen and a phone. Rightly so, mind you. Even a well-intentioned liberty-minded dictator is still a dictator, but there are things presidents can do that would be incremental steps toward a society with more freedom. The first thing that comes to mind for me is using executive pardon capabilities for Edward Snowden and Julian Assange, but the list certainly doesn't stop there. So, I'm very interested to hear your Libertarian presidential wish list ranging from complete anarchy as KMW would have it to Nick's likely entirely drug-related list to Peter's statist apologist desires and cocktail party requirements, and even whatever baseball mandates and classic rock reforms Matt would request.

40:35: Polarization in the wake of the upcoming Supreme Court decision on abortion.

46:17: Media recommendations for the week

This week's links:

"A Wonky Evisceration of Biden's Bad Deficit Math," by Veronique De Rugy

"Blame High Gas Prices on Red Tape," by J.D. Tuccille

"Fixing Our Economic Woes Is as Easy as Looking to the Past," by Bruce Yandle

"Political Violence Escalates in a Fracturing U.S.," by J.D. Tuccille

"Kamala Harris Is a Cop Who Wants To Be President," by Elizabeth Nolan Brown

"Remarks by President Biden at the 29th AFL-CIO Quadrennial Constitutional Convention," by Joe Biden

Send your questions to roundtable@reason.com. Be sure to include your social media handle and the correct pronunciation of your name.

Today's sponsors:

Audio production by Ian Keyser

Assistant production by Hunt Beaty

Music: "Angeline," by The Brothers Steve

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Upstate political candidate responds to allegations he isn’t eligible for office – WYFF4 Greenville

Posted: at 11:33 am

An Upstate political candidate is responding to allegations he's not eligible to run for office. Derrick Quarles is one of two candidates in the runoff for the Democratic nomination to represent South Carolina's 25th District in the state house. He placed second in voting last week by 28 votes and will face Wendell Jones next Tuesday for the nomination. "I decided to run this race because there are people in this community who need an advocate, who need someone to champion issues every single day," said Quarles.But two other candidates for that seat Libertarian Jack Logan and Democrat Bruce Wilson, who did not get into the runoff, said Quarles isn't eligible to run. They allege that since his 2004 felony conviction for grand larceny ended in June 2008, he cannot file to run for office until June 2023. State law requires candidates convicted of a felony wait 15 years. Quarrels said he has been pardoned. "I've been dealing with the Democratic Party on this issue for several months and it's only become an issue in the last couple days since I'm in the runoff," Quarles said.He also said he's been properly vetted by the South Carolina Democratic Party. "To my knowledge, every charge that was supposed to be pardoned to make me eligible was pardoned and (the grand larceny) charge was a charge that I acquired when I was a juvenile and so assuming that juvenile charge will not affect me as an adult," he said. "I think I'm eligible to run."Quarles said he is running on criminal justice reform and does not believe mistakes from his past should influence what he is working on now. "While I do have a stain in my past, I don't believe those things should hold me back," he said. "And so I would say to anybody that's looking at something I did 15, 16 or maybe 20 years ago, just think about the things that you've done and ask yourself would you want what you did 20 years ago to impact your life tomorrow?"Quarles said he believes there is time to get a pardon if he does need another pardon, but he said believes he is eligible to run for the seat.WYFF News 4 reached out to the South Carolina Democratic Party Monday. As of Monday evening, we have not yet heard back.

An Upstate political candidate is responding to allegations he's not eligible to run for office.

Derrick Quarles is one of two candidates in the runoff for the Democratic nomination to represent South Carolina's 25th District in the state house. He placed second in voting last week by 28 votes and will face Wendell Jones next Tuesday for the nomination.

"I decided to run this race because there are people in this community who need an advocate, who need someone to champion issues every single day," said Quarles.

But two other candidates for that seat Libertarian Jack Logan and Democrat Bruce Wilson, who did not get into the runoff, said Quarles isn't eligible to run.

They allege that since his 2004 felony conviction for grand larceny ended in June 2008, he cannot file to run for office until June 2023. State law requires candidates convicted of a felony wait 15 years. Quarrels said he has been pardoned.

"I've been dealing with the Democratic Party on this issue for several months and it's only become an issue in the last couple days since I'm in the runoff," Quarles said.

He also said he's been properly vetted by the South Carolina Democratic Party.

"To my knowledge, every charge that was supposed to be pardoned to make me eligible was pardoned and (the grand larceny) charge was a charge that I acquired when I was a juvenile and so assuming that juvenile charge will not affect me as an adult," he said. "I think I'm eligible to run."

Quarles said he is running on criminal justice reform and does not believe mistakes from his past should influence what he is working on now.

"While I do have a stain in my past, I don't believe those things should hold me back," he said. "And so I would say to anybody that's looking at something I did 15, 16 or maybe 20 years ago, just think about the things that you've done and ask yourself would you want what you did 20 years ago to impact your life tomorrow?"

Quarles said he believes there is time to get a pardon if he does need another pardon, but he said believes he is eligible to run for the seat.

WYFF News 4 reached out to the South Carolina Democratic Party Monday. As of Monday evening, we have not yet heard back.

Read more here:
Upstate political candidate responds to allegations he isn't eligible for office - WYFF4 Greenville

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