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SpaceX Just Laid out a Plan to Give Everyone Internet Access – Futurism
Posted: May 6, 2017 at 3:06 am
In Brief During a recent Senate committee hearing, SpaceX laid out its plans for building a global internet network by launching more than 4,000 satellites into orbit. The company's application to the FCC was completed in November, and it is eager to move forward with its plan. AWorldwide Network
The fact that youre able to read this article means you are one of the more than 3.77 billion people in the world that has access to the internet. While thats already a good number more than half of the worlds population, in fact some 3 billion othersdont have such access. Thankfully, a number of efforts are underway to bring the internet to the farthest corners of the globe, and one of those is being put forth by SpaceX.
Back in November, Elon Musks company filed an application with the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC)as part of its plan to create a high-speed, global internet network. At yesterdaysSenate hearingon U.S. broadband infrastructure, SpaceX confirmed this plan.
SpaceX plans to bring high-speed, reliable, and affordable broadband service to consumers in the U.S. and around the world, including areas underserved or currently unserved by existing networks, explained Patricia Cooper, SpaceXs VP for satellite government affairs, in a prepared statement during the hearing.
SpaceX plans to improve internet speeds and overall connectivity in the U.S.and the rest of the world by putting 4,425 satellites into orbit between 2019 and 2024. The satellites will be transported into space in multiple batches via the companys Falcon 9 rockets.
The United Nations recently declaredinternet access a basic human right, and because it bypasses some existing complications to bringing internet service to far-flung areas, SpaceXs endeavor would be a huge step forward in the effort to ensure all of the worlds citizens enjoy that right.In large measure, the disparity in available service to rural and hard-to-reach areas is the result of the heavy, up-front capital expenditures necessary to achieve connectivity to these locations, Cooper said.
However,Elon Musks companyisnt the only one working toward global interconnectivity through improved internet service. Facebook is using massive, solar-powered drones to beam internet to the farthest corners of the world, AT&T wants to deliver wifi through existing power lines, and governments are getting in on the action, too, with New York and Canada planning initiatives to bring broadband to all citizens.
SpaceX is eager to contribute to the cause. SpaceX looks forward to being part of the solution to expand access to high-speed, reliable, and affordable broadband internet connectivity in the United States and worldwide, Cooper said. Theweb of satellites proposed by SpaceX would bring faster and more robust web access to more people, so now its just a matter of whether or not theyll get the governments go-ahead.
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Global Superpowers Are Racing to Build a Base on the Moon – Futurism
Posted: at 3:06 am
In Brief The Chinese National Space Administration has publicly announced a partnership with the European Space Agency on developing a lunar base. This collaboration could lead to shared projects in the future. Todays Race To Space
It seems that the modern agesspace race is here, and all sights are set on the Moon. But this time, the goal isnt just to get an astronaut onto Earths natural satellite, but instead space agencies around the world are coming together to build a human outpost. Some of the biggest players hail from China and Europe, andtheir respective space agencies have announced that they are engagingin international collaboration to realize aMoon Village vision.
Even though Chinas space program is relativelynew compared to other space programs developed by the worlds superpowers, the Chinas space agency has quickly proven itself since its first manned spaceflight in 2003. Currently, the countrys National Space Administration (CNSA) is aiming to collect samples from the Moon by the end of this year while also conducting a mission to the far side of the Moon to bring back additional samples sometime next year.
The European Space Agency (ESA) has been paying close attention to Chinas progress, with the ESA looking toward to future collaborationby calling for joint proposals since 2014. All this cooperation would explain the remarks about a shared lunar base on Chinese state media by Chinas space agencys secretary general, Tian Yulong, which was later confirmed by Pal Hvistendahl, an ESA spokesperson.
When it comes to international collaboration, we are all left with a net-positive outcome. Someclassic examplesof this include the International Space Station,with eleven member states, and CERNs Large Hardon Collider, which is utilized by 22 member states. Both enormous projects built on theinternational brotherhood that has propelled us forward in space commercialization, humanitarian aid, vaccine development, and more.
But aside from technological advances, we see the power of scientific collaboration to deconstruct societal barriers. Borders become bridges and science sparks conversations. Maybe the United States will take hints from the ESAs commitment to China.
Currently, its illegal for NASA scientists to collaborate with any Chinese state employees on issues related to space. This is also the reason that Chinese astronauts cannot visit the ISS. But, perhapsthe prospects of a lunar base could change that, as a lunar base would give us a great jumping off point for deep space exploration, mineral excavation, andlow-orbit space commercialization.
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The Next Generation of Robots Will Be Remarkably Human-Like – Futurism
Posted: at 3:06 am
In BriefHumans may sometimes take all they can do with their hands forgranted. An appreciation for that dexterity is inspiring roboticsinnovators to develop ways of improving hand function in robots. Handy Bots
Its quite common for humans especially those who work in manufacturing to tie a knot, strip the casing off a cable, insert a pin in a hole or use a hand tool such as a drill. They may seem like simple tasks, but are really very complex and involve extremely fine finger and hand motions.
Though robots are getting more and more involved in factory work and in a wide range of other types of jobs including in the service industry and health care their dexterity is not nearly as impressive. Since people first brought them to work in automotive factories more than 50 years ago, we have built robots that can weld, paint and assemble parts quite well. Todays best robotic hands can pick up familiar objects and move them to other places such as taking products from warehouse bins and putting them in boxes.
But robots cant orient a hand tool properly say, lining up a Phillips head screwdriver with the grooves on a screw, or aiming a hammer at a nail. And they definitely cant use two hands together in detailed ways, like replacing the batteries in a remote control.
Human hands are excellent at those tasks and much more. To even come close to rivaling what our hands are easily capable of, robot hands need better agility, reliability and strength and they need to be able to sense more accurately and move even more finely than they do now, to figure out what theyre holding and how to grip it best. For robots to be able to work alongside humans, well have to figure out how to make robots that can literally lend us a hand when our own two are not enough.
My research group at Northeastern University is working on doing just this, in particular for humanoid robotslike NASAs Valkyrie, which has three fingers and a thumb on each hand. Each digit has knuckle-like joints, and each hand has a wrist that can rotate easily. Were working on creating motions combinations of arm, wrist, finger and thumb movements that collectively accomplish a task, like moving a wrench in a circle to tighten a bolt, or pulling a cart from one place to another.
Rather than making each robot a custom machine tailored for a very specific task, we need to design multi-use robots, or even such capable machines that they might be called general purpose good for almost any task. One key to the success of these types of robots will be excellent hands.
Our work focuses on designing a new class of adaptable robot hands capable of precise fine movements and autonomous grasping. When robots are able to hammer in nails, change batteries and make other similar movements basic for humans but very complex for robots well be well on our way to human-like dexterity in robotic hands.
Achieving this goal also involves inventing new designs that incorporate hard and soft elements the way human bone gives strength to a grip, with skin spreading the pressure so a wine glass doesnt shatter.
Modern technological improvements are making the development process easier. With 3D printing, we can make prototypes very quickly. We can even make low-cost disposable components to try different arrangements of mechanisms, like two- or three-fingered grippers for simple pick-and-place tasks or anthropomorphic robot hands for more delicate operations.
These abilities are already second nature to humans through vision and proprioception (the ability to sense the relative positions of body parts without looking or thinking about it). Once were able to achieve them in robots, theyll be able to do things like detect if a grasp is too strong and is squeezing an object too hard.As electronic cameras and sensors get smaller, were able to incorporate them in new ways. For instance, if we put pressure sensors and cameras in a robotic hand, they can give feedback to the robot controller (whether human or automated) when a grip is secure, or if something starts to slip. One day they may be able to sense which direction the slipping object is moving, so the robot can catch it.
Another milestone will be developing methods for robots to figure out what motions they need to make in real time, including sensing whats going on in their hands at each moment. If a robot hand can detect changes in objects it is handling, or manipulate items while holding them, they could help with those common manual tasks like knot-tying and wire-stripping.
Working with two hands together is even farther into the future, though it would provide a significant boost, particularly for manufacturing. A robot that can operate a drill with two hands or pass machine parts from one hand to the other would be big improvements, allowing factories to automate even more steps in their processes.
We humans havent developed these systems yet. Achieving human-like autonomous robot dexterity will keep robotics researchers, technologists and innovators busy in the foreseeable future. It wont slow down the ongoing robotics revolution in manufacturing, because current processes still have lots of room for automation to improve safety, speed and quality. But as we make robots even better, theyll be able to give us a hand.
Taskin Padir, Associate Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University
This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article.
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Self-driving cars could affect pig production: futurist – Western Producer (subscription)
Posted: at 3:05 am
A drop in deaths from car accidents could mean a shortage of organs for transplant, and pig organs could be used for gene-editing
With the growth in vegetarianism and the rise of laboratory-engineered meat substitutes, the future of hog production may lie as much in medical research as it does on the dinner plate, says a Canadian futurist.
Self-driving cars may become the catalyst for using pigs to create human organs, Nikolas Badminton told a packed house at Ontarios London Swine Conference earlier this year.
Ninety people in the United States die each day in car accidents, and those deaths produce a significant number of the organs used in transplants.
Badminton said self-driving cars will eliminate this statistic and create a shortage of organs available for transplants.
To respond, researchers could turn to gene-editing technology already used by researchers at the University of Edinburgh, Scotland, to create pigs resistant to PRRS (porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome) to alter pigs so they can grow human organs.
Controversy over the ethics could become a problem, but Badminton said that an organ availability crisis combined with acceptance of other technological advances, such as cloning, could change attitudes.
He also said livestock meat production faces pressure from world growth in veganism.
In the U.K., veganism has exploded by 360 percent. Vegan food sales are up 1,500 percent.
Some unusual alternatives already serve this growing market, such as lab-cultured meat and meat look-alikes derived from vegetables.
Insects are another source of protein and have long been consumed in other countries. Theyre making inroads in North America too, he said. Among other things, Badminton also said artificially intelligent help may start to be offered for farms in three to five years, and he advised farmers to keep a watch on the renewable energy industry.
A study undertaken in the United States showed that no crop could earn a farmer more than what the same acreage of solar power could generate.
So theres people in North Carolina, utility companies going to farmers and saying, well pay between $300 and $700 an acre to have solar on your land.
Badminton also pointed to how advances in data management might improve performance, but those advances come with drawbacks, a major one being security.
As we get online and get access to this data, were potentially leaving backdoors open for people to walk in, Badminton said. Thered be nothing worse than having a technologically savvy operation on a farm and then a hacker holding it hostage.
Badminton also described a growing interest in water conservation inspiring greater adoption of aquaponics, a system in which fish waste is used to fertilize plants and the plant waste in turn is used to feed fish, and hydroponics, as well as the trend of locating food production closer or even within city limits.
He used examples such as fish farms at Singapores airport and the AeroFarms hydroponic vertical farm in New Jersey that grows greens in a former steel mill.
He also mentioned a Dutch grocer that grows herbs right on its store shelves and buyers clip what they want.
Its an innovative farmers world, he said, where technological change will result in more efficient and sustainable practices that will benefit you and the rest of humanity as well.
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Watch The First 3D-Printed Satellite Launcher Work On The Space Station [VIDEO] – The Daily Caller
Posted: May 4, 2017 at 2:52 pm
The engineering company Mouser Electronicspublished video of a satellite launcher being 3-D printed on the International Space Station (ISS) Wednesday.
EngineerAndy Filo designeda device to help astronauts launch tiny satellites weighing less than 100 grams in zero gravity. Scientists can use these satellites tomonitor disasters, cosmic rays and solar coronal events.
WATCH:
Filo developed the device as part of a design challenge to develop useful technology for astronauts.
Mouser brought together engineers, students and makers from around the world in this exciting design challenge. All the designs were excellent, but in the end there was one design that stood above the rest, Glenn Smith, President and CEO of Mouser Electronics, said in a statement. The heart of this challenge was innovation, and Andys femtosatellite-launching device embodies forward-thinking design.
Mouser chose Filos femtosatellite project from 242 entries, and then digitally-transmitted it to the ISS. The worldsfirst off-world commercial manufacturingprinter 3-D printed the design in April.
The ISS 3-D printer manufactured its first objects in space in November 2014. It works by building layers of heated plastic to create objects, effectively making a working machine shop capable of building virtually any tool in space. Engineers on the ground can transmitdesign files for any tool to the printer.
This capability decreases the cost and difficulty of sending tools to the ISS. It can take months or even years to ship specialty tools to the space stationdepending on the launch resupply schedule. Future deep space exploration missions will almost certainly carry similar printers as resupplying tools from Earth may be impossible.
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Prey Launch Trailer Shows Space Station Chaos, Watch It Here – GameSpot
Posted: at 2:52 pm
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Bethesda's sci-fi adventure game Prey is out on Friday, May 5, and its launch trailer has been released to celebrate.
The video shows off some of the abilities you'll be able to develop on board your spaceship, Talos I, as well as showcasing the numerous enemies that will be hunting you down as you go. Take a look at the full trailer above.
We also get a brief glimpse at the player-character's brother, Alex Yu. Alex is the boss of Talos I, and developer Arkane said recently that the space station will change depending on your relationship with the character.
Today, we learned what's included in Prey's day one patch. The update includes a load of bug fixes, as well as support for English dialogue no matter which region your game is from.
Addressing concerns that the game might be buggy on some platforms, Arkane has stated that it "doubled" its thoroughness in working on the title's PC version after Dishonored 2--from the same company--suffered from a multitude of problems on the platform. Many players seem to be impressed by the game's Opening Hour demo, though that is only available on consoles.
The PC version's minimum and recommended specs were also revealed recently, and the game's soundtrack is available now.
Prey is a reimagining of the 2006 original, and a replacement for the canceled sequel to that game that was in development at Human Head Studios.
The new title is seen by some as a spiritual successor to the 1994 game System Shock, while we also think it's been inspired by BioShock.
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China’s space station plan bolstered by year of successes – Spaceflight Now
Posted: at 2:52 pm
Artists concept of Chinas planned space station. Credit: CMSA
A series of achievements in Chinas space program over the last 12 months have set the stage to start construction of the countrys first space station in 2019, a year later than previously scheduled, officials said Friday.
Since 2016, we have successfully launched the Long March 7 carrier rocket, the Tiangong 2 space lab, the Shenzhou 11 manned spacecraft and the Tianzhou 1 cargo spacecraft, said Wang Zhaoyao, director of the China Manned Space Agency. The four flights achieved success in Chinas manned space program, and laid a solid foundation for the building and long-term operation of a space station.
The Long March 7 rocket is vital for launching supply ships, and eventually crews, to Chinas future space station. It has now flown two times successfully.
The Tiangong 2 orbital module launched in September 2016, welcoming two Chinese astronauts on the Shenzhou 11 spacecraft in October for a one-month expedition, the countrys longest human spaceflight to date.
The heavy-lifting Long March 5 rocket not mentioned by Wang took off on its maiden flight in November. The powerful launcher is needed to place heavy space station modules into orbit.
And the Tianzhou 1 robotic cargo craft launched on a Long March 7 rocket April 20, linked up with Tiangong 2 two days later, and accomplished Chinas first in-space refueling test on Thursday.
The rapid-fire launch campaign has bolstered confidence that the key components needed for Chinas space program will be ready when construction begins, officials said.
A core module, named Tianhe 1, is scheduled for launch in 2019 to begin assembly of the space station. Two support sections will launch by 2022 to complete construction of the space station, which officials said should be operational for at least 20 years.
Three-person crews will live on the space station for three-to-six months, officials said. The finished outpost will have a mass of more than 60 metric tons, about one-seventh that of the International Space Station, and comparable to the mass of NASAs Skylab station in the 1970s.
With crew and cargo transport ships docked, the stations mass will rise to around 90 metric tons, or 200,000 pounds.
From June of last year to yesterday, four planned flight missions of the space lab phase were all completed, Wang said in a press conference Friday. In retrospect, we have taken note of many important achievements and successful experiences that are worth learning.
Chinas latest mission, Tianzhou 1, demonstrated the countrys ability to resupply and refuel the future space station. Weighing more than 28,460 pounds (12,910 kilograms) at liftoff, the robotic cargo craft was the largest and heaviest spacecraft ever launched by China.
Tianzhou 1 will remain docked with the Tiangong 2 space lab until around late June, then spend three months conducting standalone experiments before re-entering Earths atmosphere.
In the next phase, the cargo spacecraft will remain docked with the space lab as they orbit together, Wang said. The cargo spacecraft will also undock and fly alone and try different approaches to improve in-orbit refueling technology. After that, the cargo spacecraft will land under control in a designated area in the South Pacific Ocean, while the space lab will remain in space for further exploration.
The solar-powered Tianzhou 1 spacecraft will detach from Tiangong 2 and attempt a fast rendezvous profile on another approach to the space lab in the coming weeks, according to Wang. The rendezvous trajectory will mimic the path future cargo missions will take, allowing for delivery of supplies and fuel the same day of launch.
The current rendezvous and docking process needs two days for preparation, Wang said. If the technology of autonomous fast rendezvous and docking technology succeeds, we only need six-and-a-half hours for rendezvous and docking between two spacecraft. It will greatly enhance our work efficiency.
Russian Progress supply ships and Soyuz crew ferry craft often dock with the International Space Station around six hours after liftoff.
Chinese officials say the Tianzhou resupply missions will carry up to 14,300 pounds 6.5 metric tons of cargo to the planned orbital complex. The fuel transfer system will deliver up to 4,600 pounds 2.1 metric tons of liquid propellant to the stations propulsion system.
The payload ratio and the amount of propellant refueling are on a par with current international standards for space cargo transportation systems, if not being ahead of them, Wang said.
The Tianzhou cargo carrier is bigger than the International Space Stations current visiting vehicles, capable of ferrying more equipment than Russias Progress, the U.S.-built commercial Cygnus and Dragon, and the Japanese HTV spaceships.
As the last (test) mission before the space station is built, the mission is significant in serving as a link between past and future, Wang said.
Tianzhou means heavenly vessel in Chinese.
The simulated cargo aboard Tianzhou 1 represents the equipment a three-person crew would need for one month in space, officials said. The payloads include crew provisions, water tanks and oxygen and nitrogen vessels designed to replenish the space labs breathable atmosphere.
While no crews will be present during Tianzhou 1s mission, the freighter carries several experiments, including one on non-Newtonian gravity, according to Chinese media reports.
Zhao Guangheng, chief designer of the space labs utilization system, said the non-Newtonian gravitational experiment will verify the performance of a high-precision electrostatic suspension accelerometer.
The accelerometer performance index has reached the international advanced level, which will provide important technical support for our country to carry out research of basic space physics, weak force measurement and gravity gradient measurements, Zhao said Friday.
Other research investigations will study the proliferation and differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into germ cells to gather data on the possibility of human reproduction in space, Chinas state-run Xinhua news agency reported.
The stem cells and embryos of mice are also on-board Tianzhou for an experiment into how animals and humans could regrow lost tissues and organs, Xinhua said. Researchers also sent up an experiment to test out a new medicine for osteoporosis.
Wang told reporters Friday that Tianzhou 1 will also deploy an experimental CubeSat later in its mission and test other technologies.
An advanced navigation, guidance and control device and new domestic-made components will be tested in orbit, Wang said. An active vibration isolation technology will also be tested. Those tests will be carried out one-by-one.
Future Tianzhou spacecraft could carry replacements for large station components, like a solar array wing, service other satellites in orbit, and be repurposed as a deep space tug for missions to the moon, according to Yang Baohua, vice president of the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp., the Chinese spacecrafts lead contractor.
Asked whether Tianzhou supply ships could fly to the International Space Station, Yang replied that Chinas exclusion from the program a policy enshrined in U.S. law means the spacecraft is not technically compatible with the ISS docking mechanisms.
Because of this, the technological standards, such as the interfaces, are yet to be unified, and that is why the docking cannot be fulfilled in the short term, Yang said. However, the aerospace staff in China is willing to work on behalf of the International Space Station, because space exploration, the manned endeavor, should be a cause shared by the entire human race in peace.
Wang Zhaoyao from Chinas human spaceflight agency said the countrys engineers plan to make their spacecraft fit with a variety of possible destinations.
China is enabled by both of its technologies and competence to transport freight to the International Space Station, Wang said. However we need, specifically, to take a step further to solve problems with different interfaces, which has drawn considerable concern from the international community. In the past few years, the country has been engaged in standardizing the interfaces of its spacecraft, especially in regard to manned spaceflights. Its like the diversity of cell phones which cannot be recharged because of unmatched outlets.
Since Chinas first astronaut flight in 2003, crews have performed automated and manual docking maneuvers and conducted a spacewalk.
Wang said the modules for Chinas space station are undergoing preliminary testing, and officials have signed cooperation agreements with the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs to provide experiment opportunities for scientists from all nations, including developing countries.
Zhao, who is responsible for experiments on the space station, said the orbiting research complex will host science and engineering investigations across a range of disciplines.
He identified life science, biotechnology, microgravity fluid dynamics, combustion science, materials science, basic physics, astronomy and astrophysics, space environment monitoring, Earth observation and technological demonstrations as key areas for experiments on the Chinese space station.
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Follow Stephen Clark on Twitter: @StephenClark1.
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Study: You Can Easily Make Bricks On Mars, And That’s A Big Deal – The Libertarian Republic
Posted: at 2:51 pm
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By Andrew Follett
Building structures on Mars for future astronauts to live and work in could be much easier than scientists previously believed, according to a new study.
University of California-San Diego scientists were able to create sturdy bricks out of simulated Martian soil without using an adhesive. In fact, making small bricks on Mars was easier than doing so on Earth, researchers wrote in their study.
Experts on Mars colonization think this could be a huge breakthrough.
The question of whether an environment is habitable or not is only partially a function of the nature of the environment itself, Dr. Robert Zubrin, who helped design plans for NASAs manned mission to Mars and wrote the The Case For Mars, told The Daily Caller News Foundation. It is also a function of the ingenuity of the would-be settler.
Researchers scooped soil into into a rubber case, then compacted it. Iron oxide in the faux Martian soil seemingly caused the bricks to stick together without adhesive, according to the study. The ability to use native soils in construction could greatly simplify a long-term manned mission to Mars.
Other researchers have shown how we can make fuel, oxygen, food, plastics, and even steel on Mars, Zubrin said. These folks have shown a way to make bricks, providing another excellent addition to the Martian settlers tool kit. It is work like this that will help make the Red Planet a new home for humanity.
Zubrin said its easier to maintain a human settlement on Mars than it would be to colonize the moon or other celestial bodies.
Unlike the Moon, Mars has all the raw materials both the elements of life, including hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, as well as the elements of industry we need, but it is human inventiveness that transforms these raw materials into useful resources, Zubrin said.
bricksmarsMartian soil
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‘The First’: Hulu Greenlights Mars Series From Beau Willimon | Variety – Variety
Posted: at 2:51 pm
Beau Willimon, who created Netflixs House of Cards, is heading over to Hulu for his next project.
Hulu has given a straight-to-series order to The First, a drama set in the near future about the first human mission to Mars. The series exploresthe challenges of taking the first steps toward interplanetary colonization.
Willimon created and wrote The First and will serve as executive producer, alongside his producing partner Jordan Tappis. The duos company Westward Productions will produce and own the show, which will be co-financed by Hulu, Channel 4 and IMG.
Its a story about the human spirit, said Willimon. About our indomitable need to reach for unknown horizons. About people working toward the greatest pioneering achievement in human history. And about the cost of that vision, the danger and sacrifice emotional, psychological, and physical thats required to achieve it. How ordinary, imperfect people band together and overcome a myriad of obstacles to grasp the extraordinary.
Getting into business with Hulu is an interesting move for Willimon, who departed his own show, House of Cards, ahead of its fifth season, which is set to debut later this month. Debuting in 2013 before original streaming content and platforms were the norm, House of Cards marked the first original series for Netflix, and Willimon cemented his place in TV history.
Along with announcing The First, Hulu also greenlit Marvels Runaways today at its Upfront presentation.
The First is set to go into production later this year, and is slated to premiere in 2018.
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Space colonization then and now | Ron Colone | santamariatimes … – Santa Maria Times (subscription)
Posted: at 2:51 pm
Many years ago, when I first went to college, I joined two off-campus organizations, both of which were dedicated to getting people living and working in outer space.
I saw expansion into space as the solution to many of the worlds biggest problems, including energy shortages, over-population and world hunger to name a few, and I could see myself actually doing it, going off and living or working in a space colony somewhere between Earth and the moon more specifically at L5, a point in space that is always in the same spot relative to Earth and the moon.
I became somewhat of a disciple of physicist Gerard ONeill, and his cylinder design, to the point I could explain its key features and concepts to others, including mirrors, farming pods, dimensions, rotation and scenery, and the use of an electromagnetic mass driver to mine materials from the moon and asteroids, so the colony could be constructed entirely onsite, in space.
Now, with space travel finally becoming a reality thanks to billionaires Elon Musk, Jeff Bezos and Richard Branson and their privately-funded space race, I no longer have any interest in moving away from our home planet. Not that I could even if I wanted to, given the hefty price tag for a seat on any of these expeditions.
Bezos and Branson are each selling a five-minute thrill ride to sub-orbital space, which is about 62 miles from Earths surface, for around $250,000 a seat, while Elon Musk is selling a one-week trip around the moon, 300,000 miles, for an undisclosed amount that is estimated to be between $35-$100 million a ticket.
I dont remember when it was I first stopped wanting to go into space, but my guess is it was after I moved to a place where I could live, each and every day, in close contact with the Earth and its beauty. Not that I didnt have an appreciation for such beauty before that, or I hadnt experienced its transformative effect on the heart and the senses, or I wasnt already in love with life and people, but growing up in a flat personality-less suburb, my natural impulse and inevitability was to move away and go somewhere else, and I guess a space colony was one possible place to move to, even though I knew California was the much greater likelihood.
As my love for and connection to Earth increased, my desire to leave it behind diminished.
Add to that my growing sense of self-awareness, which included the realization that I am extremely uncomfortable riding in fast cars, boats on the ocean, small airplanes performing trick maneuvers or any-size plane during moments of turbulence, and roller coasters and drop towers and pendulum rides and gravity rides and other such horrors at carnivals and amusement parks, and it all added up to, why would I want to ride in a spaceship of any sort?
I believe the ongoing survival of our species will necessarily involve and require space colonization. Then again, dont the Hopis say humanity already started and ended, then started again seven other times in our history, so in the big picture is it really that big of a deal? Throw in some Einstein and Mayer to remind us that energy and mass are neither created nor destroyed, but transformed, converted, redistributed, reassembled and re-expressed.
Im a fan of science, and of ever expanding our horizons, so I support space colonization efforts. But it is no less difficult or palatable for me to try and conceive of our extinction, transformation, evolution than it is to imagine us spreading our greed and war, fear and violence and prejudice and pollution to the rest of the universe.
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Space colonization then and now | Ron Colone | santamariatimes ... - Santa Maria Times (subscription)
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