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Category Archives: Transhuman News
Meet the Censored: Andre Damon – WSWS
Posted: November 29, 2020 at 6:20 am
The following interview was conducted by journalist Matt Taibbi and originallyposted on TK News. Taibbi is a contributing editor for Rolling Stone and the recipient of the National Magazine Award. He is the author of The Great Derangement (2009); Griftopia (2010); The Divide (2014); Insane Clown President (2017); I Cant Breathe (2017); and Hate Inc. (2019).
On November 15th, weeks after news that a New York Post article about Hunter Biden had been blocked by prominent social media platforms, Pink Floyd lead singer Roger Waters ripped Twitter for a less-publicized incident:
The IYSSE, a student movement affiliated with international Socialist parties, was suspended over an obscure technical violation (see explanation below). It was reinstated after nine days, which in a period of increasingly draconian tech penalties might have been a small surprise.
Less surprising was that yet another organization associated with the World Socialist Web Site had been hit with a punitive content moderation decision. For much of the last four years, the WSWS has been a bit of a canary in the coal mine, when it comes to new forms of censorship and speech restrictions.
Many Americans didnt pay attention to new forms of content moderation until May, 2019, when a group of prominent tech platforms banned figures like Alex Jones and Milo Yiannopolis. A legend quickly spread that such campaigns exclusively target the right. Long before then, however, the WSWS had been trying to sound the alarm about the impact of corporate speech moderation on dissenting voices on the progressive left. As far back as August of 2017, the WSWS sent an open letter to Google, demanding that it stop the political blacklisting of their site, as well as others.
Like many alternative news sites, WSWS noticed a steep decline in traffic in 2016-2017, after Donald Trump was elected and we began to hear calls for more regulation of fake news. Determined to search out the reason, the site conducted a series of analyses that proved crucial in helping convince outlets like the New York Times to cover the issue. In its open letter to Google, the WSWS described inexplicable changes to search results in their political bailiwick:
Google searches for Leon Trotsky yielded 5,893 impressions (appearances of the WSWS in search results) in May of this year. In July, the same search yielded exactly zero impressions for the WSWS, which is the Internet publication of the international movement founded by Leon Trotsky in 1938.
The WSWS connected the change to Project Owl, a plan announced by Google in April of 2017 designed to surface more authoritative content. When I called Google about a year later for a story on a related subject, they explained the concept of authority as an exercise in weighting some credentials over others. So, I was told, an old search for baseball might first return a page for your local little league, while a new one would send you to the site for Major League Baseball.
The rub was that Google was now pushing viewers away from alternative sources, such that an article in the New York Times about Trotskyism might be ranked ahead of the worlds leading Trotskyite media organ. Queries had to be right on the nose to call up a whole host of alternative sites, all of which had seen sharp drops in their Google search results.
The WSWS listed many of them: Alternet down 63 percent, Common Dreams down 37 percent, Democracy Now! down 36 percent, down 25 percent, etc. Even WikiLeaks, in the middle of an international furor over Russiagate, was down 30 percent.
In the years since, the WSWS has been one of the only major media outlets in the U.S. to regularly focus on tech censorship issues, frequently showing an interest in constitutional principles curiously absent in traditionally liberal publications. This has won the site an unpleasant brand of notoriety with tech platforms. In a recent Senate hearing, Google CEO Sundar Pichai referenced the WSWS when challenged by Utah Republican Mike Lee to name one left-wing high profile person or entity it had censored.
TK reached out to Andre Damon, writer and editor for the WSWS, to ask about the sites experiences:
TK: There was recently an incident involving the Twitter presence of International Youth and Students for Social Equality. Can you explain what happened? Has the WSWS had any other issues with Twitter over the years?
Damon: On November 11, Twitter suspended the account of the International Youth and Students for Social Equality (US) without explanation. The IYSSE is the student movement of the Socialist Equality Parties around the world, which are affiliated with the World Socialist Web Site.
When we wrote to Twitter to demand the reinstatement of the account, Twitter replied vaguely, hinting that the IYSSE was operating multiple accounts. We responded that the IYSSE has chapters all over the world, which are officially recognized on dozens of campuses, including New York University, the University of Michigan, and Berlins Humboldt University, where the IYSSE holds multiple seats in the student parliament. Each of these chapters, legitimately, has its own social media presence.
Twitters stated justification for suspending the IYSSEs account was a ridiculous pretext, and this act of censorship triggered statements of opposition. Pink Floyd co-founder Roger Waters and model Andrea Peji made statements opposing it, as did dozens of other people. Nine days after the account was suspended, Twitter reinstated it, again without any serious explanation.
TK: When did the WSWS first become interested in the issue of platform censorship, content moderation, or whatever you want to call it? Actually, what do you call it? Is whats going on with increased content moderation a first amendment/free speech issue?
Damon: Its censorship, and it absolutely is a First Amendment issue.
In July 2017, we noticed that traffic to our site from Google fell by more than 75 percent. After reaching out to other sites and SEO experts we realized that the WSWS was one of over a dozen left-wing websites whose search traffic had also plunged.
As we sought an explanation, we discovered a blog post by Ben Gomes, at the time Googles VP of engineering, announcing that Google was making changes in its algorithm to demote what it called fake news. It explained that Google would be hiring a small army of people to review search results and score them. The reviewers were told that if a search returned alternative viewpoints, that search should be scored poorly. This system was internally called Project Owl, and later came to be known as such publicly.
It was obvious that the drop in search traffic to the WSWS and other left-wing sites was caused by this change in Googles algorithm.
The actions by Google were the outcome of a campaign, largely bipartisan but led by the Democrats and their affiliated news outlets, to claim that domestic social opposition was the product of interference by foreign countries, particularly Russia. To stop this alleged interference, it was necessary to censor domestic political opposition, which the Russians allegedly sought to amplify.
At repeated hearings in Washington, figures like Mark Warner and Adam Schiff would demand over and over again that Google, Facebook and Twitter censor left-wing content. It was all a clear and flagrant violation of the First Amendment, which says that Congress does not have the power to limit the freedom of expression. But here was Congress instigating private companies to do exactly that, and threatening to regulate or fine them if they did not comply.
In August 2017, the WSWS sent Google executives an open letter demanding that the anti-democratic changes to the Google search result rankings and its search algorithm since April be reversed. In January 2018, we called for the formation of an international coalition to fight Internet censorship.
In response to our letters, Google flatly denied it was carrying out political censorship. But this makes its admission this month that it is censoring the WSWS so significant.
When Senator Mike Lee asked Google CEO Sundar Pichai, Can you name for me one high profile person or entity from a liberal ideology who you have censored, Pichai replied that We have had compliance issues with the World Socialist Review [sic], which is a left-leaning publication.
This was a confirmation of every claim made by the WSWS in its campaign against internet censorship.
TK: What other private platforms have tried to regulate your content?
Damon: The World Socialist Web Site is banned, without any justification, from R/Politics on Reddit, as well as R/Coronavirus. The latter is particularly egregious, since we have been the most consistent proponent of the position of the WHOthat COVID-19 can be containedof any news outlet. The New York Times has published over a dozen articles by Thomas Friedman arguing for herd immunitythat is, for letting COVID-19 spread throughout the populationbased on irresponsible quack pseudo-science.
Facebook has repeatedly prevented us from holding events. In the latest incident, it prevented the IYSSE from holding an event entitled Trumps Electoral Coup and the Threat of Dictatorship. But when we changed the name of the event to a generic placeholder, we were allowed to set it up.
TK: Why did the WSWS decide to focus on the New York Times Magazines 1619 Project, and what was the response of the platforms to this work?
Damon: The WSWS took a stand against the 1619 Project for two main reasons: Because it was a work of historical falsification, which denigrated the two great democratic revolutionsthe struggle for independence between 1775 and 1783 and the Civil War of 1861 to 1865which rank among the most progressive events in world history; and because its political purpose was to promote the politics of racial communalism.
The 1619 Project falsely claimed that the revolution that established the United States aimed at preserving and extending slavery. This is a blatant falsification of the historical record.
Moreover, the 1619 Projects political purpose, in falsely claiming that blacks in America fought alone for their liberation, was to weaken the bonds of class solidarity between black and white workers. It is a fundamental and undeniable fact that hundreds of thousands of Northern whites, many of them artisans, farmers and craftsmen, sacrificed their lives in the Civil War under the banner of the Battle Hymn of the Republic: Let us die to make men free.
This fact shows that it is possible to create a multi-racial, multi-religious and multinational movement of the working class. The slogan of Marxists, going back to the Communist Manifesto, is workers of the world, unite! not, races of the world, divide.
Working in collaboration with the worlds leading historians of the American Revolution and Civil War, the WSWS exposed the central premise of the 1619 Project to be utterly false.
In November and October of last year, the World Socialist Web Site published interviews with Gordon Wood, James McPherson, James Oakes, Victoria Bynumand Clayborne Carson. These historians demolished the series central premise that the American Revolution was an insurrection to defend slavery. Moreover, they made clear that neither they nor any of their leading colleagues were ever consulted in the production of the 1619 Project.
Our coverage of the 1619 Project exposes the true role of internet censorship. Google claims that its censorship regime is aimed at promoting authoritative and original content, while demoting what it calls alternative viewpoints.
There exist no more authoritative documents on the 1619 Project than the interviews published by the WSWS with these historians. Wood and McPherson are universally regarded as the best authorities on American history, and their interviews on the WSWS are what led to thousands of other articles being written on the 1619 Projectfor and against.
By contrast, the 1619 Project was based on a rejection of these authoritative sources, who were never consulted in its writing or publication.
So the obvious question is, why do you have to scroll to the third page of Google results in a search for 1619 Project to see a single article from the WSWS on the 1619 Project? Why dont the interviews with Wood and McPherson show up?
The answer is that Googles censorship has nothing to do with helping users find authoritative content. Its sole aim is to demote content to which the US political establishment objects, and promote content that it wants to promote.
TK: A lot of the more high-profile targets of deletions and suspensions have been conservatives like Alex Jones, or the followers of the Q movement. Youve said that you believe the real goal of content moderation is to suppress left critiques of capitalism. Is it possible going after high profile conservatives is a way of selling the concept to liberals? Or is there another motive that you see?
Damon: The World Socialist Web Site does not believe that censoring fascists is an effective way to fight fascism. It lends credence to their false claims to oppose the political establishment. The fascists receive high-level support from the financial oligarchy, from within the state, the police and the military. Censorship only strengthens them.
At Berlins Humboldt University, the IYSSE has been leading a campaign by students to oppose the far-right professors that play a leading role at the university, such as Jrg Baberowski, who told Der Spiegel that Hitler was not vicious. The right-wing press in Germany has attacked us for trying to censor Baberowski and others. No, we have been waging this fight by telling students and the broader population what these figures actually do, say and advocate! We fight fascism by telling the truth about the fascists and exposing their high-level connections to the state.
The real target of censorship is always the left.
TK: Do you see a connection in all of this to the long tradition of suppression of leftist speech in America (dating back to the red flag laws, the criminal syndicalism standard, etc.), or is this something different, inspired by different motives?
Damon: There is a long tradition of anticommunism in America. Most of the arguments for internet censorship are lifted straight from the arguments of the McCarthyites and Birchites, as well as the Southern segregationists, who claimed that blacks in America would be happy with Jim Crow if only outside agitators would stop stirring up trouble.
TK: What do you say to people whose response to this issue is that private companies have the right to do what they want on their own platforms?
Damon: Well, legally speaking, private companies do not have the right to do what they want. A restaurant owner cant throw a patron out of his restaurant because of the color of his skin. UPS cant say they wont deliver your packages because they dont agree with your political views. Technology companies provide a vital social service, just like private municipal waste collection companies and private package handling companies. They do not have the right to discriminate against people based on their political views.
TK: Have you observed changes in American attitudes toward speech recently? How about changes within the political left on this issue?
Damon: In my experience, the American working class is fiercely committed to the principles of freedom of expression.
With the affluent upper-middle class, it is a different story. For years, the parties and organizations of what we call the pseudo-left have been promoting sexual witch hunts against cultural and intellectual figures, equating an accusation with a conviction, and calling for the destruction of their careers. You can see the right-wing character of such campaigns in the witch hunt of Roman Polanski, whose brilliant film on the Dreyfus Affair has been condemned equally by bourgeois feminists and by anti-Semites.
Your readers who are unfamiliar with the record of the WSWS will be relieved to learn that we opposed the #MeToo campaign from the start and have defended figures such as Polanski, Louis CK and Kevin Spacey.
TK: Does the content moderation era already have a political legacy?
Damon: The COVID-19 pandemic has shown that the suppression of information is a matter of life and death. Bob Woodwards interview with Donald Trump, in which the president said he sought to play down the threat of the virus, even as his cabinet and members of Congress were getting dire briefings about the looming disaster, points to a far-reaching conspiracy to suppress information about the pandemic.
Every workplace is a microcosm of this nationwide conspiracy. In the auto plants, workers are not being told when their coworkers fall ill, making contact tracing impossible.
We have tried to make the WSWS the antipode to this conspiracy of silence. The WSWS is a hub for workers to learn about the threat posed by the disease, to track outbreaks at their factories and coordinate their response. There exists no comparable resource for manufacturing workers, particularly in the American Midwest.
The decision of what is true and false, what can and cannot be said, is not for self-interested corporations to decide. Working people need to know the truth. And the only way to get there is for them to be able to read whatever they please and to make up their own minds.
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Meet the Censored: Andre Damon - WSWS
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Censoring Netflix & Other OTT Platforms: Who Stands To Gain? – The Quint
Posted: at 6:20 am
The insane brouhaha over the kissing scene in A Suitable Boy is, of course, one more example of Indias ever irate offence brigade doing what it does best take offence. But it is especially noteworthy now as it comes amidst the recent rumblings from the government and its minions on the need to regulate content on streaming platforms such as Netflix, Amazon Prime, Hotstar, SonyLIV, Zee5, Jio, and many others.
Earlier this month, the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (MIB) brought video streaming platforms, also known as online curated content providers (OCCPs), under its ambit. (Digital news media have also been brought under the MIB, but thats a discussion for another day.) Prior to that, the platforms were under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (Meity), which is logical, as they are governed by the Information Technology Act, 2000.
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The attempt to censor Jordan Peterson shows the intolerance of the social justice generation – Telegraph.co.uk
Posted: at 6:20 am
Its easy to forget what a recent phenomenon freedom of expression is, even in this country. Until 1959, British publishers could be sent to jail for producing books deemed to have a tendency to deprave and corrupt those whose minds are open to such immoral influences.
Back then, the things that couldnt be said were largely sexual. James Joyces masterpiece, Ulysses, was banned indeed burned on the grounds of obscenity. A single line in Radclyffe Halls The Well of Loneliness (And that night they were not divided) convinced a magistrate that all copies must be destroyed, because it could induce thoughts of a most impure character and would glorify the horrible tendency of lesbianism.
The bravery of successive generations of publishers, their mischievous insistence on thumbing their nose at the censors, helped bring about the sexual revolution, enabling us all to live and love and read more freely. The obscenity trial, 60 years ago, of Lady Chatterleys Lover (or more accurately, of its publisher, Penguin Books), is widely recognised as the moment when the gates of artistic and sexual freedom were finally blown open.
Now, though, there are those who wish to drag them shut again. This time it isnt the grey elderly ones, as Lawrence described his censors, having apoplexies over the written word. Today, the blue pencil hovers in the hand of young progressives some of them, astonishingly, publishers themselves.
Staff at Penguin Random House tried this week to block the publication of a new book by Jordan Peterson, the Canadian academic whose contempt for identity politics has earned him a huge following on the Right. At a town hall meeting at Penguins Canada office, employees argued that the publisher should not give a platform to an icon of hate speech. According to one of those present, people were crying in the meeting about how Mr Peterson has affected their lives, with one employee fretting that the publication of the book would negatively affect their non-binary friend.
To Penguins great credit, it is pressing ahead with publication. But as the social justice generation moves up the media hierarchy, this bizarre sight publishers protesting against their own publishing house for publishing a book will only become more common.
Earlier this year, the US firm Hachette dropped its plans to publish Woody Allens memoirs after staff staged a walkout. The American journalist Abigail Shrier has described how her latest book, an investigation into the rise in transgender identification among adolescent girls, was dropped by her first publishers following protests by staff. When another publisher picked it up, newspapers refused to review it. When the podcaster Joe Rogan interviewed Shrier about her book, staff at Spotify, the podcast platform, threatened to walk out. Censorship is once more in the ascendant.
They are so easily rattled, these new inspectors of literary hygiene. No sensible critic of Peterson would claim that his books constitute hate speech. (Unlike Mein Kampf, which Penguin, quite rightly, continues to publish on the grounds of public interest.) The argument against Peterson seems to be that, even if he isnt a neo-Nazi, some of his fans are. But since when did we judge a book by its readers?
If reading has any moral purpose, it is that it broadens our understanding of the world by exposing us to different ideas. This is what makes publishing an exalted profession: its whole purpose is to find ideas and set them free. A publisher should be a liberator, not a jailer.
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PlayStation Reportedly Censoring PS5 Users on Twitter – ComicBook.com
Posted: at 6:20 am
PlayStation is reportedly censoring PS5 users on Twitter. Over the course of the PS4 generation, Sony came under fire from some PlayStation gamers for censoring sexual content in a few different games. Continuing this streak of censorship, it's now censoring PS5 users on Twitter, or at least that's what new reports claim. More specifically, users are reporting that the PS5's share functionality comes equipped with a built-in profanity filter that prohibits users from using certain words when tweeting from their PS5 by blocking the publication of the tweet until the word is removed. Adding to this, apparently, the filter is broken, with one user providing a concrete example of a tweet being flagged for containing problematic language, except it doesn't contain any profanity whatsoever.
Reports of the filter can be found from Twitter to Reddit, but the best example comes way of Patrick Beja. Taking to the former social media platform, Beja revealed that when trying to share a post about Astro's Playroom, full of PG praise for the game and Sony, the PS5 blocked its publication, citing issues with the text.
As you can see below, the tweet has zero profanity, though it's possible "torrent" is triggering the filter, though, for now, this is just a theory.
Oddly enough, there's no mention of this feature within the parental controls, which suggests it can not be removed.
At the moment of publishing, Sony has not commented on this feature or the backlash and speculation it has created. If this changes -- or if more information on the filter itself is provided -- we will be sure to update the story. Until then, for more coverage on the PS5 -- including all of the latest news, rumors, leaks, guides, and deals -- click here or check out the links below:
H/T, The Gamer.
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In hybrid online-offline format, theatre fest explores the Unexpressed, censorship of womens bodies and artistic collaborations – The Indian Express
Posted: at 6:20 am
Written by Ruchika Goswamy | Pune | November 28, 2020 10:59:50 pm
A constant element of human life is thoughts. Construction of thoughts, ideas, concepts and convictions has been a never-ending process and humans have often expressed their thoughts in a wide variety of ways. In simple words, just like the need for food, clothes and water, expressing ones thoughts and feelings becomes a primal need.
We often talk about freedom of expression, ways of expression but what crossed my mind is what if thoughts dont get expressed? What happens when one cant express? What happens when one is not allowed to fully express themselves the challenges that one might face. And lastly, with no visible consequence, how does one comprehend this basic human need, said performer and collaborator Ashish Vaze.
Avyakta (Unexpressed), is a performance and a work in progress by Vaze and Stephanie Castrejon from the US, which makes an attempt to take stock of what could happen if one stops expressing their thoughts. The project is one of the creative crossovers of the fifth edition of the IAPAR International Theatre Festival (IITF), which will be held from December 4 to December 10.
Unlike the previous years, however, the official event of the Indian Centre of International Theatre Institute has adopted a hybrid format to face the uncertainty head on and keep theatres alive. The pandemic is surely something that one can imagine being screened on a film but now, it is something that we are all facing together. Although all sectors are still dwindling, given the circumstances, the worst hit is the sector of arts. We began by carefully assessing how to host the festival completely online but now, with spaces slowly opening up, we are hopeful for theatre to gain momentum in the new normal as well, said Vidyanidhee Varanase, director of the festival and alumnus of the National School of Drama.
While the hybrid format will mean the annual plethora of workshops and masterclasses will be conducted online, the on-ground performances will be held at The Box, Pune, on the first three days of the festival, amid all precautionary measures and safety guidelines.
Another performance project at IITF, Constant Acts of Disobeying, has been designed and directed by Aditi Venkateshwaran. It is an attempt to reflect on the censorship of a womans body, her thoughts and her voice. With the help of a collaboration between Margot Bareyt from France and Sayli Kulkarni and Tanvi Hegde from India, the performance tries to comprehend the mandate of masculinity as defined by famous Argentinian anthropologist Rita Segato, and how it can be taken down.
A unique segment of IITF 2020 will be the Emerging Artist Laboratory, an online interaction between young theatre-makers and mentors in the field of theatre, which will help mentors and youngsters to create work together.
Initiated in October, 20 students were selected for it, and the work thus created will premiere between December 6 and December 10 on the festivals social media channels. John Britton, Aniruddha Khutwad, Yuki Ellias, Dr Jimmy Noreiga and Abhiram Bhadkamkar each exploring a different tangent within theatre right from realistic acting, playwriting, physical theatre, inter-disciplinary practises and theatre for social change were a part of the Lab.
This year, in order to acknowledge artists driving change within and outside communities through artistic practises that benefit the art form or the society, IITF has announced singer and composer Shruthi Veena Vishwanath as their change maker, for her path-breaking work in the Indian artistic scene.
The Indian Express is now on Telegram. Click here to join our channel (@indianexpress) and stay updated with the latest headlines
For all the latest Pune News, download Indian Express App.
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Donald Trump says Twitter censorship is a national security issue – Washington Times
Posted: at 6:20 am
President Trump took aim at Twitter late Thursday, saying it was putting out false trends, censoring Republican lawmakers and creating a matter of national security.
He called for Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, which provides a legal shield for publishers on third-party content, to be terminated.
Twitter is sending out totally false Trends that have absolutely nothing to do with what is really trending in the world. They make it up, and only negative stuff. Same thing will happen to Twitter as is happening to @FoxNews daytime. Also, big Conservative discrimination! the president tweeted.
For purposes of National Security, Section 230 must be immediately terminated!!! he added.
Mr. Trump also defended Pennsylvania state Sen. Doug Mastriano, who pushed for an informal hearing earlier this week by GOP lawmakers in the keystone state over potential election fraud.
The Republicans had Mr. Trumps legal team present evidence of election irregularities that they say led to presumptive President-elect Joseph R. Biden being named the winner of Pennsylvanias 20 electoral votes.
Wow! Twitter bans highly respected Pennsylvania State Senator Doug Mastriano after he did a great job of leading a hearing on the 2020 Election fraud. They and the Fake News, working together, want to SILENCE THE TRUTH. Cant let that happen. This is what Communist countries do! the president tweeted on Friday morning.
Twitter later issued a statement saying Mr. Mastrianos account was suspended by mistake.
This account was mistakenly suspended for perceived violations of our impersonation policy. This was an error. We have immediately reversed the decision and the account has been reinstated, a spokesperson for the company said.
Andrew Blake contributed to this report.
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Tata Lit Fest cancels a discussion between Noam Chomsky and Vijay Prashad, raising concerns of censorship – Frontline
Posted: at 6:20 am
A discussion between Noam Chomsky, a political activist and celebrated linguist, and Vijay Prashad, writer and Frontline columnist, organised by the Tata Literature Festival, was abruptly cancelled a few hours before the event. Chomsky and Prashad were scheduled to speak on November 20 on an online platform about Chomskys latest book Internationalism or Extinction. The organisers said they cancelled the event to protect the integrity of the festival.
Both Chomsky and Prashad accused the organisers of censorship and said they will find another platform to have the discussion, which they said was important and relevant.
Over 50 well-known activists had urged Chomsky and Prashad to bow out of the event, organised by the Tatas, who, they alleged, were involved in widespread human rights violations. It is believed that Chomsky and Prashad were planning to read out a statement during the discussion against corporations such as the Tatas, and the Tatas in particular. The organisers reportedly learned of the plan to open the discussion with the statement and cancelled the event.
In a statement published on Peoples Dispatch (an international media organisation highlighting voices from peoples movements) and released to the media,Vijay Prashad says: Both of us agreed to hold this dialogue because we believe that the themes in the bookthe dangers of nuclear war, climate catastrophe, erosion of democracyrequire the widest circulation and debate. We were pleased to join even though we had reservations about the sponsor of the event.
Vijay Prashads statement says: Noams book is based on a lecture that he delivered in Boston in 2016, in which he warns that human beings must act to end various calamities. Of nuclearism, Noam writes specifically, Either we will bring it to an end, or its likely to bring us to an end. The urgency of these matters cannot be dismissed. In conversation with the actor Wallace Shawn, which followed the lecture, Noam speaks about the perils of public discourse. Objectivity has a meaning, he notes. It means reporting accurately and fairly whats going on inside the Beltway, White House, and Congress. In other words, what is being said by the elites is notable and must be given judicious care by the media owned by large corporations, but what is said outside those circles must be ignored or disparaged. Since we do not know why Tata and Mr. Dharker decided to cancel our session, we can only speculate and ask simply: was this a question of censorship?
Regarding India, the issue of the erosion of democracy is a serious matter, with the passage of bills such as the Citizenship (Amendment) Act (CAA) and the vast sums of money that have now suffocated the voices of the hundreds of millions of impoverished Indian voters as examples of the problem; the issue of warfare is significant, with the Indian government participating in the highly destabilising Quadrilateral Security Dialogue with Australia, Japan, and the United States. We wanted to talk about how governments such as those led by the Bharatiya Janata Party and corporations such as the Tatas are hastening humanity towards a deeper and deeper crisis.
Anil Dharkar, Tata Mumbai Literature Festival director, issued a statement saying: The festival which I founded and run with a dedicated team, owes its success to a free expression of ideas, not a free expression of someones specific agenda. The expression of such an agendawhether against a specific organisation, a corporation or an individualis therefore misplaced in the discussions at our festival.
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DNA exclusive: Human urge to reverse ageing can be traced to thousands of years ago – Zee News
Posted: at 6:12 am
In good news for the people, Israeli scientists have done revolutionary research that will help a person remain young, and he or she will be able to attain a body like that of a 25-year-old even at the age of 75 years. The elderly people on whom this experiment was done, their body has become like that of a 25-year-old. If this research is successfully done, then this will prove to be a boon not only for the elderly but also for every person in the world.
This research has been done by scientists of the Tel Aviv University of Israel and Shamir Medical Center. In this research, 35 elderly people above the age of 64 years were included. None of these elders had any serious health problems. These 35 people were given pure oxygen for five days, 90 minutes a week. For this, these elders used to be sent to a pressurized chamber and this process lasted for three months. But when its results came, it surprised the scientists all over the world.
Researchers claimed that after this experiment, not only these 35 elderly people stopped ageing, but their bodies at the level of healthy cells became equal to a youth of 25 years. That is, in just three months, scientists successfully carried out the process of Reverse Ageing. When a person starts looking younger than his present age, it is called Reverse Ageing. Scientists succeeded in stopping two age-enhancing processes in their experiments.
Its first effect appeared on the Chromosome. Chromosomes are made up of DNA present in the body and chromosomes contain the complete genetic information of any organism. The last end of these chromosomes is called Telomere. To put it simply, Telomere are exactly like the front and rear bumpers in your car whose job is to protect the chromosomes at the time of the collision. Chromosomes continuously increase their numbers and prepare their own copies.
During this time, Telomere does the job of protecting old and new chromosomes from a collision. But due to this repeated collision, Telomere starts to wear out and become shorter in length. But when they become very small in length, then the chromosomes cannot make their copies, due to which the formation of new cells stops. Cells either die or their growth stops and these dormant cells become the cause of old age and serious diseases.
But scientists, through their experiment, not only prevented the length of telomere to being reduced but also the number of inactive cells due to Oxygen Therapy started to decrease. This not only halted the age of the elderly involved in the research but the birth of new and refreshed efforts made their body as it is.
During this period, these elders were not given oxygen for 90 minutes continuously but this process was also stopped in between. The result of increasing and decreasing the amount of oxygen in the body was that this struggle started, the elders were made young again. However, scientists warn that people should not repeat this use of Oxygen Therapy in their homes, as it can also cause harm to your body.
This experiment has taken place in Israel and some time ago. The famous Israeli author Yuval Noah Harari wrote in his famous book Homo Dais that death for religious people may be a decision taken by God but for scientists death in the body is a technical Glitch. A technical flaw which stops the working of the whole system of the body. Harari says that scientists can correct this technical glitch in labs and death can be avoided. That is, humans can also be made immortal. In Latin language, Homo means man and Deus means deity. That is, the title of the book of Yuval Noah Harari also states that in the coming days man will not be less than any deity.
And now scientists are proving this to be true by performing miracles in Lab. But this is not the first attempt in this context, but humans have been making efforts for thousands of years to stop ageing and make themselves immortal.
Ayurveda is one such medical practice whose history is more than 5,000 years old. The method used to prevent age in Ayurveda is called Rasayana. For example, Chyawanprash is a chemical made from herbs. 5,000 years ago, King Gilgamesh of Egypt designed a complete age-stopping program based on China's medical practice.
Thousands of years ago, women in Greece also prevented their age from growing with honey and a special type of oil. About two thousand years ago there was a very famous queen in Egypt whose name was Cleopatra. It is said that she was very beautiful and she used to use donkey milk to maintain her beauty. One may find it strange but now this milk has started selling once again in the market and the price of a liter is between Rs 5-7 thousand per liter and it is used extensively in beauty products which are made to look beautiful.
In the 7th century, Chinese queen Wu Zetian used a medicine made from a special type of plant to keep her skin young. This plant is called Mother Wort Plant in English.
Israeli scientists gave pure oxygen to the elderly in a very controlled environment and this experiment was successful. But the famous singer and dancer of America Michael Jackson was not so lucky. He spent about seven and a half lakh rupees building an oxygen chamber in his house. Michael Jackson used to sleep in this chamber on the beach. It is said that he wanted to live for 150 years.
He did a lot of hard work for this, sometimes changed his complexion, sometimes changed the shape of his face by getting plastic surgery and sometimes tried to stop his age by eating a lot of medicines. It is claimed that Michael Jackson loved his life so much that he did not eat food until his teammates tasted it and decided that it did not contain poison. But despite all these, he died of a heart attack at the age of just 50.
Anti-Aging Products worldwide, the products that claim to stop your growing age, have a market of more than 3 lakh 88 thousand crores. The highest demand for such products is in countries like China, Australia, India and South Korea. The market of Anti-Aging Products in these countries alone will be more than 83 thousand crores by 2027.
American industrialist Bill Marris, who introduced Google Ventures, claimed a few years ago that thanks to science and technology, humans could live for at least 500 years.
In 2013, Calico, a company working in this direction, was founded. These companies are working with big pharmaceutical companies and medical institutes of the world on projects that are aimed at increasing the lifespan of humans. This company is working on a plan to increase the lifespan of humans with a funding of 19 thousand crores.
American inventor and industrialist Ray Kurzweil (Ray Karjvel) claims that by the year 2045 humans will be able to upload their brain into machines. That is, whether you are physically immortal or not, after 25 years from now your mind will definitely become immortal in digital form. That is, even after the body is over, it will be possible to store your memories and feelings forever.
According to research by America's Buck Institute for Research on Aging, it is possible to increase the lifespan of humans by 4 to 5 times. But the question is why people don't want to look old and why people want to stop their growing age and reverse it and is your body really old according to your age or is it something else.
To understand this, an experiment was conducted in New Zealand on 9,400 people for several decades. Those who were involved in this experiment were 26, 28 and 38 years of age. At the end of the research, it was found that the age and physical health of some people were running parallel to each other. But there were some people who were 28 years old but their body parts had become like 60 years old.
Psychologists believe that the desire to always look young is not in humans' minds from today but for thousands of years. A person's body starts growing old, but humans do not want to accept that their body is not as capable as before.
The second sense is of retirement. People do not want to retire, because by doing so, you lose everything you have earned so far. People want to keep their identity and fear of losing their identity does not allow them to believe that they are old now.
In order to explain how people feel happy after finding themselves young again, we found a video today. In this video, with the help of a Mobile Phone Application, an attempt was made to replace the face of elderly people with a young face. That is, these elders were taken back in time and were reminded of how these people looked in their youth.
But to live long, you do not need to depend on science only. If you want, you can start it by changing the way you live your life from today itself. For example, there is a village in China called Chemiyang. There are hundreds of people living in this village, whose age is more than a hundred. That is, these people have seen an entire century. During this time these two people became witnesses of World War two times. They faced many epidemics and witnessed civil wars. But still, hundreds of people in this village were successful in getting a long life. Take note of the reason behind this.
One reason is that the economy here is still based on agriculture and there are no industries around. The environment is clean and the people here work even at the age of 100 and this keeps their physical exercise. The food of these people is healthy, a good amount of fruits and vegetables are easily available here and the essential nutrients in the soil of this village are also abundant. Due to all these reasons, people here have had a long life. You can also give yourself a long life gift by incorporating exercise into your life, making your food healthy and staying away from contaminated air water.
Famous film director Hrishikesh Mukherjee directed a famous film in 1971 in which Rajesh Khanna, who plays Anand, says that Babu Moshay life should not be long. But most people want to make their life bigger, not just longer. Death is a matter of grief or happiness. Humans today need to understand this difference. It cannot be said when science will conquer death. But if you wish, you can overcome the fear of death today.
If death arises in front of any of us today will we be able to accept death happily? Can we tell ourselves what we have done so far, done it with utmost dedication, done with complete diligence and our death cannot take away our labour from us? There will probably be very few people in this world to say this.
Because most of the people spend all their life just storing--someone loves money, someone loves power, someone loves to store material things and this hobby makes people think about stopping immortality or age. Scientists can definitely do this by giving you some medicines. But this too is only to avoid death for a while. If you really want to be immortal, then you can make your life so memorable that even after you leave, the things and memories related to you will always be alive.
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DNA exclusive: Human urge to reverse ageing can be traced to thousands of years ago - Zee News
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Fare Thee Well, Dr Edward Kigonya – New Vision
Posted: at 6:12 am
The late Dr Edward Kigonya
He was a great teacher and mentor to many of his students, who will never forget his integrity and love for medicine.
CELEBRATING LIFE
Dr Edward Kigonya was born in 1941 to Joseph Wasswa Masanso and Angella Namusoke of Bugonzi, Masaka.
He attended Kibanda Primary School, St Henry's College Kitovu (for his O-Level and A- Level education).
He then joined Lovanium University in Kishansha (DRC), in 1962 to pursue his first degree in Medicine; and graduated from Makerere University with a Masters in Medicine in 1974.
He met his wife Dr Rosemary Nakasi Nsibirwa (RIP) at Makerere University and they were officially wed in 1973. He then went on to do a fellowship in Nephrology at Glasgow University in Scotland.
Dr Kigonya was a loving father to John, Peter, Edward, Simon, Kate, Angella, Rose and Maria and is fondly remembered by his grandchildren Joshua, Rachael, Jonathan, Oliver, Luca, Mathew, Rosie, Daudi Junior and Edward.
He was a very loving uncle to multitudes of his nieces and nephews who dearly loved and cared for him.
He was a great teacher and mentor to many of his students, who will never forget his integrity and love for medicine.
Dr Kigonya has had a very successful and long career as a medical practitioner in Uganda.
He served as Medical Superintendent of Mulago Hospital and a Senior Consultant Physician, also heading the department of Nephrology.
He was the Chairman of the Board of Governors of St Francis Hospital, Nsambya from 2001, co-founder of Kampala Hospital and lectured at many medical schools.
Together with his wife, Dr Rose Kigonya, they founded Nile Clinic, a general practice that had its home first in Najjanankumbi, then Nkrumah Road, and later on Kampala Road.
He has served as Board member on other organisations and made a great contribution in the field of medicine. He also served as the President of the African Medical Association.
He also represented the Medical workers to the Buganda Lukiiko in 2009.
Tributes from the family members
Susan Nsibirwa
Uncle Eddie was full of life, the heart of the party who always loved to have his family abnd friends around him.
Sunday afternoons in Mbuya were our normal. Easter celebrations, Christmas, Boxing Day, there was never a day that was not worth a celebration.
A true definition of what family is; the bonds that tie us, and make us enjoy each other's company.
He was proud of each of us, our achievements in life - and always introduced us to his guests with a tone of pride in his voice.
Before a meal, he always told us to give thanks, not to ask. It is hard not to think of him as our late Senga Rose's better half, the two doctors at Nile Clinic- a powerful tag team, whether at Mulago or in their personal space.
He had conquered so much, influenced so many, taught hundreds, only to slip away unnoticed on a quiet Monday night.
But we give thanks to God all the same!! How can we not celebrate our MTN Marathon running Uncle, a senior medical practitioner, a father, grandfather, uncle, friend!! Sunday afternoons will be hardly the sane. Indeed family celebrations will never be the same. Rest in peace, Uncle Eddie.
Margaret Nakkato Nsibirwa
Uncle Eddy will be truly missed and fondly remembered for his smile. Whenever he shared his many stories, he always had this contagious smile.
Uncle Eddie loved his relatives, and enjoyed entertaining all of us.
Uncle would always tell me, "Nakato, you should have been in marketing." He probably saw something that I did not see of myself.
He was a story teller. We all looked forward to listening to his stories. We shall miss him. May he rest in peace.
Dr Ssentamu Timothy, Orthopedic Surgeon
Dear Uncle, from rags you picked me, at a tender age of 13, when I lost my dad and everything turned dark.
You told me not to worry and you stepped into my life. You took me to the best schools in the country and took care of every aspect of my life, together with my seven siblings.
Even when you didn't have enough for yourself, you made sure we had everything we needed.
Yet we are just a small number out of the multitudes whose lives you touched socially, morally and professionally.
The Lord has chosen to take you at a time when we needed to celebrate these successes. The world mourns you, but I chose to celebrate you, Uncle.
We miss you dearly, but I know you are in a better place because you served the will of the Most High God.
Angella Kigonya Muwanguzi
If there is one thing we knew about Daddy, it is that he enjoyed his life; even the simplest of things were an opportunity for him to celebrate and have a good time.
This is why he always had people over on Sunday. To us his children, we will always treasure the love, the sacrifice, and the care that daddy showed us unconditionally.
We are comforted by the truth that daddy lived a beautiful life, he did what he loved and he was admired and loved by many.
He was very generous and compassionate. His legacy will live on through us. We love you forever daddy.
Kasalina, Simon, Maria and Rose Kigonya
Daddy was an amazing man. He lived a life of love, dedication, commitment, devotion to those he loved, those he knew and all who came to know him.
And that is exactly what we want this to be. A celebration of an amazing man.
"And which now has been manifested through the appearing of our Savior Christ Jesus, who abolished death and brought life and immortality to light through the gospel." (Timothy 1:10).
And so we celebrate a legacy of a life well lived; a legacy of devotion to all he knew.
Dad worked in Mulago together with our mom for practically all their lives.
They could have taken up lots of opportunities to work abroad but they desired to serve their country and serve it they did.
We haven't met a single doctor who didn't tell us they were either taught by our father, or they were impacted by him in one way or another.
He loved people, loved to be around people. He loved to celebrate them in all their accomplishments in life and he loved to support them as they made their way in life.
Dad loved his children, both biological and non-biological. He sacrificed everything for them.
We celebrate an amazing man, a legacy of devotion, commitment, love, joy.
The Hon Maria Kiwanuka
Uncle Kigonya was fun for everybody, the teens in particular. You would go to his residence in Nakasero and find in his seating room dozens of his students.
The students would pretend to be visiting him, but actually, their true intention is to drink beer.
I remember one occasion when Deborah Lule declined to eat Matooke because of ulcers and uncle told him, "Sorry, but good enough, the ulcers don't prevent you from taking a beer."
Uncle was always very happy whenever he saw us achieving. We are going to miss him a lot.
The Hon Rhoda Kalema
Our brother in-law, Dr Kigonya loved our sister in a way that is beyond human understanding.
He also extended his love to all of us his in-laws. He also always gave special attention to his children. I appeal to our children to remain united.
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Fare Thee Well, Dr Edward Kigonya - New Vision
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AstraZeneca and Oxford defend Covid vaccine trials after questions raised in the US – msnNOW
Posted: at 6:12 am
AstraZeneca and the University of Oxford are defending the results and methods used in their phase three vaccine trials on the back of criticism from experts in the U.S., stressing the "highest standards" were used and that "additional analysis will be conducted."
AstraZeneca shares are down by around 6% this week after questions were raised over its vaccine candidate, for which the company said combined results revealed it to be 70% effective. The figure came from combining a smaller group of people who received an unintentionally lower dose of the vaccine and by what a company spokesperson has called "serendipity" produced 90% effectiveness, and a larger group who received a higher dosage, showing only 62% effectiveness.
Pascal Soriot, CEO of AstraZeneca, confirmed to Bloomberg on Thursday the British pharmaceutical giant was likely to run an additional global trial to evaluate the efficacy of its Covid-19 vaccine.
Chief of the White House's Operation Warp Speed, Moncef Slaoui, and others in the U.S. have expressed concern over the age group tested, saying 90% efficacy was only shown for the lowest risk group, which numbered 2,741 people below the age of 55. The group whose results displayed 62% effectiveness numbered 8,895.
AstraZeneca pushed back against the criticism, emphasizing monitoring of the study by the external Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) and the fact that the data released Monday constituted mere interim results and that more data would follow.
"The studies were conducted to the highest standards," a spokesperson for AstraZeneca told CNBC on Thursday. "An independent DSMB safety monitoring committee oversees the studies to ensure safety and quality. The DSMB determined that the analysis met its primary endpoint showing protection from COVID-19 occurring 14 days or more after receiving two doses of the vaccine."
"More data will continue to accumulate and additional analysis will be conducted refining the efficacy reading and establishing the duration of protection," the spokesperson said.
AstraZeneca announces its vaccine efficacy rate, CDC group meets to discuss distribution
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The University of Oxford, for its part, explained the discrepancy between dosage allotments. It said an initial over-estimation of the dose of the new vaccine batches had resulted "in a half dose of the vaccine being administered as the first dose" due to a "difference in the manufacturing process."
"The methods for measuring the concentration are now established and we can ensure that all batches of vaccine are now equivalent," it added.
Particularly harsh criticism came from U.S.-based health care and biotech investment bank SVB Leerink, whose analysts wrote Monday: "We believe that this product will never be licensed in the U.S."
"This belief is based on the design of the company's pivotal trials which does not appear to match the FDA's requirements for representation of minorities, severe cases, previously infected individuals and elderly and other increase risk populations," the analysis said.
In response, a spokesperson at AstraZeneca stressed the results were interim and that more data was to be accumulated and more analysis to be carried out.
Defenders of the trials have pointed out that the criticism seems to come primarily from within the U.S., home of the only other Western vaccine candidates to announce higher effectiveness in their vaccine test results: Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna, who earlier this month announced their vaccines showed as much as 95% effectiveness.
John LaMattina, a former president of Pfizer Global R&D, tweeted on Tuesday: "Hard to believe that the FDA will issue an EUA for a vaccine whose optimal dose has only been given to 2,300 people. More data for this dosing regiment will be needed." Slaoui was previously on the board at Moderna and also worked at GlaxoSmithKline.
Outside of the U.S., the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine garnered praise, particularly for its relative ease of manufacturing and transport and its low cost compared to potential competitors. The vaccine would sell at between $3 and $5 per dose while those of Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna would go for $20 per dose and $32 to $37 per dose, respectively.
The Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine candidate, as an mRNA vaccine, also requires extremely cold storage temperatures of negative 94 degrees Fahrenheit and special transport equipment. The Moderna vaccine can be stored for up to six months at minus 4 degrees Fahrenheit.
The developing world could use AstraZeneca's coronavirus vaccine, says Johns Hopkins doctor
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The Oxford-Astrazeneca results "are very positive results when we recall that the hurdle for a good enough vaccine was set at 50-60%, in line with the flu virus," Dr. Gillies O'Bryan-Tear, policy chair at the U.K.-based Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine, said Monday.
"The great advantage of this Oxford vaccine over the mRNA vaccines is that it can be manufactured easily and transported at ordinary fridge (not freezer) temperatures, so can be transported and stored using the existing vaccine cold chain infrastructure. The group has promised to provide the vaccine not-for-profit to developing nations."
AstraZeneca has said its vaccine can be stored, transported and handled at normal refrigerated conditions (36-46 degrees Fahrenheit) for at least six months and administered within existing health-care settings. It has also pledged to distribute the vaccine at no profit "for the duration of the pandemic."
CNBC's Sam Meredith contributed to this report.
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AstraZeneca and Oxford defend Covid vaccine trials after questions raised in the US - msnNOW
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