Category Archives: Eczema

What is atopic dermatitis?

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic skin disorder. It causes dry, itchy, scaly patches on the skin, often on the face and scalp in babies. Its most common in infants or very young children. Most will show signs of the condition in the first year of life. Symptoms may last until the teens or adulthood. It rarely starts in adulthood. Atopic dermatitis is not contagious.

Atopic dermatitis tends to run in families. This suggests a genetic link. Its also associated with asthma and allergies. These are immune hypersensitivity disorders.

Treatment for this condition is aimed at calming the skin inflammation, decreasing the itching, and preventing infections. Good skin care and medicine to control itching and infection are used.

Atopic dermatitis is often called eczema.

The exact cause of atopic dermatitis is not known. It runs in families, which suggests a genetic link. Its also linked to asthma and allergies. There is likely an alteration of the proteins in the skin that leads to atopic dermatitis.

Certain triggers can make atopic dermatitis worse. For example, stress, hot or cold temperature, dry conditions, certain fabrics, or detergents can cause a flare-up.

The area of the body affected by atopic dermatitis may change with age. In infants and young children, it usually affects the face, outside of the elbows, and on the knees. In older children and adults, it tends to be on the hands and feet, the arms, on the back of the knees, and the folds of the elbows.

Symptoms are slightly different for each person. Common symptoms include:

Too much rubbing and scratching can tear the skin and lead to infection.

The symptoms of atopic dermatitis may look like other skin conditions. Always talk with your healthcare provider for a diagnosis.

Your healthcare provider will ask about your health history and whether you have allergies or asthma. He or she will also ask about any family history of dermatitis, allergies, or asthma.

A healthcare provider can often diagnose atopic dermatitis by examining your skin. You may also have a patch test. This is used to find allergies by placing small amounts of allergens on the skin and watching for a response. A skin biopsy may also be done to rule out other causes of the rash.

Factors such as your age, overall health, and health history will help your healthcare provider find the best treatment for you.

There is no cure for atopic dermatitis. The goals of treatment are to reduce itching and inflammation of the skin, to keep the skin moist, and to prevent infection.

Your healthcare provider may also prescribe medicines in severe cases. The following are commonly used to treat atopic dermatitis:

Complications of atopic dermatitis include:

Because the cause of atopic dermatitis is not known, there is no known way to prevent it. But avoiding triggers may reduce flare-ups.

The following steps can help manage atopic dermatitis:

Tell your healthcare provider if your symptoms get worse or you have new symptoms.

Tips to help you get the most from a visit to your healthcare provider:

See more here:
Eczema | Johns Hopkins Medicine

Several types of dermatitis can produce eczema around the eyes and on the eyelids. This causes discoloration, itching, and swelling.

Atopic, contact, and seborrheic dermatitis can all cause eczema in the eye area.

They can be a result of exposure to allergens or irritants. Additionally, some people have a genetic hypersensitivity to the environment, making them more likely to react to irritants.

Doctors recommend treating this with a simple skin care routine that avoids scented products. They may also prescribe medication creams, like low-concentration hydrocortisone or topical calcineurin inhibitors.

Read more to learn about the types of dermatitis causing eczema around the eyes, their causes and triggers, and treatment options.

The terms eczema and dermatitis are often used interchangeably to describe dry, itchy skin. Technically, eczema refers to atopic dermatitis, a common form of dermatitis.

The inflammation associated with dermatitis can affect any area of skin, including the eyelids and skin surrounding the eyes.

It occurs more often in the eye area in individuals who already have it on other parts of the body. Some of the common types of dermatitis affecting the eye area include atopic, contact, and seborrheic.

Atopic dermatitis is the main type of eczema. Although it is primarily a skin condition, asthma and hay fever may also occur.

It is more common in adults than children, and can be caused by genetics, environmental factors, or both.

Atopic dermatitis may increase a persons risk of certain eye diseases. The eye rubbing associated with dry, itchy skin around the eyes can cause keratoconus, a corneal thinning disorder.

According to one research paper, the prevalence of eye complications in people with atopic dermatitis on or around the eyes ranges from 2550%.

Contact dermatitis causes the skin to become inflamed and irritated. This is usually in response to something that triggers an allergy. It is more common in people with sensitive skin.

Unlike atopic dermatitis, it is not accompanied by other allergic reactions and only affects the skin.

It makes the eyelids red or discolored and scaly and can cause them to sting and burn. The condition ranges from mild to severe.

When contact dermatitis occurs on or around the eyes, it may affect the upper lid, lower lid, or both. If the condition persists, it can cause the eyelids to thicken.

Seborrhoeic dermatitis affects the face, ears, eyebrows, eyes, and scalp. It is often swollen and greasy with a white or yellowish crust.

When it affects the eye area, it often appears only on the margins of the eyelids, which are the edges of the eyes.

This form of dermatitis is more common in adults and affects 310% of the population. Although serious complications are rare, it does increase a persons risk of developing a bacterial infection on the eyelids.

About 2540% of people with atopic dermatitis have severe inflammation of the conjunctiva, which is the thin membrane on the inside of the eyelid.

In contact dermatitis, the eyelids are red or discolored, scaly, and possibly swollen.

Seborrheic dermatitis of the eye usually affects only the eyelid margins.

When dermatitis and/or eczema occurs in the eye area, it can cause various symptoms. These include:

The different forms of dermatitis have different causes and triggers:

Atopic dermatitis is caused by a genetic hypersensitivity to the environment.

Triggers of flare-ups may include:

Exposure to allergens or irritants causes contact dermatitis. This may be a result of direct, indirect, or airborne contact.

Direct contact triggers may include exposure to the following products:

Indirect contact refers to contact through an individuals own hands. When this happens, a person may touch their eyes after touching a triggering item. These can include:

Airborne irritants may also trigger contact dermatitis. Examples of irritants include:

Researchers believe seborrheic dermatitis is an inflammatory reaction to excess Malassezia yeast. This yeast normally lives on the skins surface. However, when there is too much of it, the immune system overreacts, resulting in skin problems.

Triggers of seborrheic dermatitis may include:

When diagnosing eczema around the eyes, doctors examine a persons skin. They will also ask about a persons symptoms and medical history.

If they suspect a person has atopic dermatitis, they may decide to do a skin biopsy. This involves removing a small skin sample and sending it to a lab for testing. A doctor might also conduct a skin culture to see if the issue is bacterial or fungal.

A doctor suspecting contact dermatitis will conduct skin tests to determine if a person has allergies. They may also ask people about their occupations and hobbies to identify triggers.

Treatment will vary depending on the type of dermatitis a person has. For instance, a person with contact dermatitis may be told to identify and remove triggers from their daily routine.

According to the National Eczema Society, treatment usually involves skin care practices, mild topical steroid medications, and topical calcineurin inhibitors.

Experts recommend a simple skin care routine free of fragrances and irritants.

This includes:

A person applies topical creams and ointments directly to the skin.

Doctors generally advise using low concentration steroid ointments on the eyes. This is because the eyelid skin is very thin and delicate.

Some topical treatments are available over the counter, but others require a prescription.

A doctor may prescribe a moderate potency steroid for a severe eczema flare-up. However, they would only prescribe this for a short period of time, such as 5 days.

Topical calcineurin inhibitors (TCIs) are not a steroid, but they do help treat eyelid eczema. They require a prescription. Commonly prescribed TCIs include tacrolimus (Protopic) and pimecrolimus (Elidel).

Because they are not a steroid, they do not thin the eyelid skin. However, they do increase the skins sensitivity to sunlight, so people should take precautions when using them.

Various complications may accompany dermatitis around the eyes. They include:

Also called conjunctivitis, this is the inflammation of the thin tissue covering the white parts of the eyes.

Symptoms include:

Keratitis is the medical term for an inflamed cornea.

Symptoms include:

Keratoconus is the term for changes in the shape of the cornea, the transparent covering of the iris and pupil. The cornea is normally round, but rubbing the eye can cause the cornea to bulge and become cone-shaped.

Symptoms and signs include:

Early diagnosis and treatment of keratoconus can minimize the potential vision loss.

Cataracts make the eyes lens progressively more opaque, resulting in blurred vision. In people with atopic dermatitis, cataracts usually occur in both eyes at the same time.

Factors like eye rubbing and the severity of any lesions determine how quickly cataracts will develop.

Retinal detachment is a serious complication of dermatitis around the eyes.

The retina is a thin layer of tissue at the back of the eye. When it detaches, it pulls away from the blood vessels that support it.

This can lead to permanent vision loss.

Several types of dermatitis may cause eczema in the eye area. Common types include focal, contact, and seborrheic dermatitis.

Treatment may include the application of low concentrations of hydrocortisone ointment, which may be available over the counter or require a prescription. Doctors may also prescribe topical calcineurin inhibitors.

Getting an early diagnosis and treatment protects the eyes and prevents vision loss.

Continue reading here:
Eczema on eyelids: Causes, treatments, and more - Medical News Today

There;sWhether seasonally or year-round, severely or minimally, many people suffer from eczema. According to the National Eczema Organization, 31.6 million people in the U.S. have the rash-like skin condition in some form. And if youre one of those people, you know it can affect the scalp, too. Itchiness, burning and flakiness can plague the head if not given proper care.

Thats where Embodys SVP Alexis Starling comes to the rescue. While she renamed her latest production of supplements The S.O.S. Gummy (because theyre beneficial for all skin typesand ages!), they were initially geared towards consumers with eczema. Hence, their original name, The Eczema Gummy.

Whether youre on the hunt for eczema gummies or simply universally useful supplements packed with nutrients, youll want to read about this brand new launch, straight from Chung herself!

When we were getting ready to launch the Retinol Gummy in June 2020, the stress of launching a brand caught up to our teams skin, Starling tells Mane Addicts. The irritation and itchiness got so bad for me that I couldnt hold a pen anymore. We started researching holistic methods for supporting itch-free skin. In research, it was realized that I was likely vitamin D deficient and in need of some extra skin barrier love. We hurried off to Sprouts to buy vitamin D, MSM, and EPO supplements just to see what would happen. Within a few weeks, skin looked better and felt healthier with less itch and more smoothness. And that was the beginning of the S.O.S. Gummy!

The scalp is an often overlooked part of our skin, Starling explains. We often miss it when applying sunscreen, we pile hair styling products on it and we definitely dont give it as much skincare love as our faces. But the scalp can also experience irritation, dryness, and itchiness. A whole body approach like the S.O.S. Gummy is a great way to give your scalp some love without adding heavy serums or expensive treatments to your routine. What we love about gummy skincare is it works everywhere theres skin!

If you have an itchy or dry scalp, we recommend avoiding common irritants such as sodium laureth sulfate and heavy fragrances, Starling advises. We also encourage you to wash your hair less often and wash your pillowcases more often. Try a gentle scalp massage to get blood flowing to that area which can help reduce itching and regulate oil production.

Go here to read the rest:
Eczema Gummies Are the Latest Skincare SupplementHere's the 411 - Mane Addicts

In mid-August, pharma stock Eli Lilly(NYSE:LLY) updated investors on phase 3 results of lebrikizumab, its potential treatment for patients with a chronic skin disease known as moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (or eczema). Let's delve into why those results look hopeful -- and how this could all translate into profit for Eli Lilly and its investors.

Image source: Getty Images.

First, a few words about eczema. The Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America (AAFA) describes it as a "chronic, inflammatory skin disease which results in widespread rashes and patches of itchy skin."

The AAFA estimates that approximately 16.5 million or 7.3% of adults in the U.S. are affected by the disease. The condition often leads to emotional burden as well as pain, physical discomfort, and sleep disturbances for patients, especially for those with moderate to severe cases.

Considering that moderate to severe eczema accounts for 40% of all atopic dermatitis cases in the U.S. (and possibly around the world), the potential market for lebrikizumab if approved by regulators, is massive. There remains a need for additional therapies.

Research firm Market Data Forecast expects that the global atopic dermatitis market will compound at an annual growth rate of 13.1% from $11.8 billion in 2021 to $21.8 billion in revenue by 2026.

How can we know if a medication will help? Researchers use a measure known as the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI), which assesses the extent (by area and severity) of atopic dermatitis. The greater the reduction in the EASI from a patient's pre-treatment baseline, the more effective a drug is in treating eczema.

Lebrikizumab's ongoing phase 3 trials consist of approximately 400 patients, age 12 and older, with moderate to severe eczema. The patients were randomly assigned to receive either a placebo or lebrikizumab for 16 weeks followed by a 36-week maintenance period. During that period, patients who had a good response to lebrikizumab (an EASI of 75 or greater) are randomly reassigned to one of three groups to further demonstrate its efficacy. Group A patients receive 250 milligrams of lebrikizumab every two weeks, group B receives 250 milligrams of lebrikizumab every four weeks, and group C is given a placebo every two weeks.

Though the phase 3 trials are ongoing and specific data won't be presented until next year when the trials conclude, Eli Lilly noted that lebrikizumab helped over half of its patients achieve at least a 75% improvement in the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI 75) at week 16 as a monotherapy (the only therapy). This suggests that lebrikizumab may be as effective in this way as Dupixent, made by Sanofi (NASDAQ:SNY) and Regeneron (NASDAQ:REGN). By comparison, Dupixent as a monotherapy helped 51% and 44% of patients achieve at least EASI 75 at week 16 in two clinical trials.

With over half of patients who receive lebrikizumab reporting at least EASI 75 (or at least 75% clearer skin), there was also far less itching and disruptions to sleep.Even better news for those suffering from moderate to severe atopic dermatitis is that no new safety risks were reported in the phase 3 trial, which means the drug is as safe as previously thought.

A big positive is that the trial reported only 1.4% of patients receiving lebrikizumab discontinued treatment due to adverse events, which is below the placebo group of 1.7%.

The key takeaways from the phase 3 trials of lebrikizumab were that it was almost as effective as the leader, Dupixent, in treating moderate to severe atopic dermatitis while being well tolerated by patients.

Lebrikizumab looks to be a great backup plan for Eli Lilly. That's because of safety concerns surrounding a drug class known as Janus kinase (or JAK) inhibitors. This is the drug class of the other atopic dermatitis hopeful that Eli Lilly owns, Olumiant.

Following Pfizer's (NYSE:PFE) post-marketing study of the JAK inhibitor Xeljanz (used to treat various forms of arthritis and ulcerative colitis), major heart side effects and cancers were reported. This led the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to stop decisions on a number of JAK inhibitors until the safety of the class has been fully examined.

As potential FDA approvals for JAK inhibitors to treat atopic dermatitis are stalled -- among them, AbbVie's (NYSE:ABBV) Rinvoq, Eli Lilly's Olumiant, and Pfizer's abrocitinib -- lebrikizumab could end up being approved before those three candidates.

This is because there are no major safety concerns associated with lebrikizumab, which is an interleukin-13 (or IL-13) inhibitor. IL-13 is a protein that is often overexpressed in individuals with eczema. This results in an overactive immune system, which is what may bring on atopic dermatitis. By lowering the body's inflammatory response to IL-13 proteins, lebrikizumab has proven effective in treating atopic dermatitis to date in trials. This could help establish Eli Lilly's potential treatmentas second to only Dupixent in the atopic dermatitis market, especially if the FDA ultimately rejects JAK inhibitors for this indication.

Considering that 40% of eczema cases globally are moderate to severe and conservatively assuming a 6% market share, this indication for lebrikizumab could bring in over $500 million annually by 2026. While it may prove only to be the second- or third-most effective treatment, the safety profile could lead patients to discontinue other drugs to try lebrikizumab.

This forecast also reflects that Almirall, a Spanish pharmaceutical company, is licensed to develop and commercialize lebrikizumab in Europe for dermatology indications there, including atopic dermatitis.

At about 2% of Eli Lilly's forecast of $26.8 billion to $27.4 billion in revenue for this year, lebrikizumab could make meaningful contributions to Eli Lilly in the near future if approved.

Aside from its ambitions in the atopic dermatitis market, Eli Lilly has a number of growing drugs that should allow it to deliver high-single-digit to low-double-digit annual dividend growth for the foreseeable future.

Type 2 diabetes drug Trulicity's first-half 2021 revenue soared 22% -- from $2.46 billion in 2020 to $2.99 billion in 2021 -- and this should continue in the years ahead. Market research firm Research and Markets expects the type 2 diabetes market to nearly double from $48 billion in 2019 to $92 billion by 2029.

Plaque psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis drug Taltz saw its first-half 2021 revenue advance 16% -- from $839 million in 2020 to $972 million in 2021 -- suggesting the drug still has plenty of growth left in the tank.

Eli Lilly isn't cheap at 33 times analysts' average earnings-per-share forecast for this year of $7.90, but this is somewhat made up by the fact that they expect Eli Lilly's strong drug portfolio to generate 14.8% annual earnings growth over the next five years.

Healthcare investors looking for a quality company with growth on the horizon should consider starting a small position in Eli Lilly and adding on any dips.

This article represents the opinion of the writer, who may disagree with the official recommendation position of a Motley Fool premium advisory service. Were motley! Questioning an investing thesis -- even one of our own -- helps us all think critically about investing and make decisions that help us become smarter, happier, and richer.

Continued here:
This Potential Indication Could Mean Profit for Eli Lilly Investors - Motley Fool

Coeliac disease an autoimmune condition leads the intestines to make an antibody called IgA when gluten is consumed. As a consequence, a rash emerges. This condition tends to develop from the age of 30, WebMD pointed out. Fairly common in people of European descent, could you have the condition?

Other symptoms could include:

Coeliac disease causes the villi (finger-like projections) in the small intestine to become flat.

This leads to difficulty with absorbing nutrients from food.

If an affected person starts to follow a gluten-free diet, the small intestine will begin to heal.

The National Eczema Association explained that eczema sufferers have an "over-reactive immune system".

Some people with eczema have a mutated gene that is responsible for creating the protein filaggrin.

This mutation causes an ineffective skin barrier, meaning moisture can escape and bacteria and viruses can enter.

As a result, patches of eczema will be red, itchy and sometimes painful.

Follow this link:
Eczema rash: Is that itchy patch indicative of a gluten sensitivity? - Daily Express

Artist and creative director at maikonagao.com, Maiko Nagao is known for her minimalist single-line drawings using Japanese sumi (charcoal) ink.

Here are her beauty favourites

Dermalogica Powerbright Dark Spot serum, 30ml, $180

Ive been using this for more than a month and it has completely evened out my skin tone; so good as I had such bad pregnancy pigmentation with baby number two.

READ MORE:* Shelfie: The beauty products Nicola Kwana swears by* Shelfie: The affordable gel Jenny Drury relies on for perky and polished eyebrows* Shelfie: Olivia Moon hasn't worn foundation since buying this sunscreen* The products we actually finish: Our never fail, best ever skin-care recommendations

Trilogy Rosehip oil, 40ml, $47.99

Ive been using this since it first launched in 2002. It is seriously a little miracle in a bottle!

Trilogy Nutrient Plus Firming serum, 30ml, $49.99

Use this straight after cleansing and your rosehip oil will sink into your skin 10 times better! This is a step I never go without.

Glow Lab shampoo and conditioner, 600ml, $15

My go-to, all-natural and affordable hair care, it smells amazing too.

Manuka Biotic body lotion, 200ml, $27.99

Another all-natural miracle in a bottle (or tube). I use it for the whole family for eczema, sunburn, insect bites and ouchies.

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Shelfie: The all-natural 'miracle' Maiko Nagao uses on eczema, sunburn, and insect bites - Stuff.co.nz

This article was originally published here

Acta Derm Venereol. 2021 Aug 24. doi: 10.2340/00015555-3904. Online ahead of print.

ABSTRACT

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to enhanced hygiene procedures and use of personal protective equipment, but also to increased attention to occupational skin disease in healthcare workers. The occurrence of hand and facial skin disease in > 5,000 Swedish healthcare workers was investigated in a questionnaire survey. Levels of skin exposure related to hygiene procedures and personal protective equipment were recorded. Caring for patients with COVID-19 entailed higher levels of wet work and face mask exposures, and was associated with higher 1-year prevalence of both hand eczema (36%) and facial skin disease (32%) compared with not being directly engaged in COVID-19 care (28% and 22%, respectively). Acne and eczema were the most common facial skin diseases; for both, a dose-dependent association with face mask use was found. Dose-dependent associations could be shown between hand eczema and exposure to soap and gloves, but not to alcohol-based hand disinfectants.

PMID:34427318 | DOI:10.2340/00015555-3904

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Skin Exposures, Hand Eczema and Facial Skin Disease in Healthcare Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-sectional Study - DocWire News

Olay Beauty Products

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You might think that a sentimental gift or some pricey luxury item would be the present that delights family members the most, but it turns out, my clan loves some good skincare.

After receiving compliments galore about my clearer, more glowy skin from my parents, uncles, and grandparents, I was inspired to pass on my favorite Olay retinol skincare goodies for Christmas. To my surprise, the creams and serums, which are currently on sale, were a huge hit. Even the men in my family raved about the anti-aging moisturizers.

Olay Beauty Products

olay.com

To buy: $33 (was $44); olay.com.

Prior to gifting the nighttime serum, nighttime facial moisturizer, and eye cream, I incorporated the three into my routine for several months. My oily, acne-prone skin, that's also afflicted by eczema and sunspots, cleared up after about a month of everyday use and I've been mostly blemish-free ever since. I've since paired down my routine and I apply just the now-$33 nighttime serum once a day. And I no longer need to use any of the harsh topicals my doctor prescribed, either.

Given retinol's reputation for being irritating, I worried that my sensitive skin would become red, dry, and flaky, similar to my experience with the painful retinoids from my dermatologist. My hope was that this line would live up to the hype and praise it received from friends, influencers, and thousands of reviewers who all love its lightweight feel, effectiveness, and affordable price point. And surprisingly, it did: This array proved to be gentle enough for my skin thanks to the hydrating peptides and niacinamide that both combat the dryness most people experience with retinol.

The versatile formulas helped my relatives, too. My mom, who's mostly concerned with dryness, dullness, and fine lines, loved the smoother, dewy way her skin looked. And my uncle, who suffers from sun damage across his face and neck, was impressed by how much his uneven skin and spots improved with the "awesome" nighttime moisturizer.

Story continues

Olay Beauty Products

olay.com

To buy: $33 (was $44); olay.com.

Thousands of shoppers have also praised these gentle remedies, which are designed for normal, oily, and dry-combination skin types. "I've seen tremendous and very noticeable results on my neck and facial skin since adding this product to my nightly routine," one reviewer wrote about the nighttime moisturizer. "I've used other brands [at] several different price points, and Olay definitely out performs them. As with most retinol, it can cause a bit of sensitivity, but it wasn't as noticeable as other products I've tried. I will definitely be buying this and continuing to use [it]."

Unlike some other products that claim to work fast, these complexes take some time. While my mother's dry skin was almost immediately more hydrated, mine needed a full month before it started to show improvement. And knowing that retinol can make you more sensitive to the sun, I've been slathering on my favorite SPF more than ever.

My family has already requested replenishments for the holidays this year, and while I'll hold off on getting their gifts for now, I'm going to restock my own supply while the Olay line is on sale. Even without a discount, my go-to serum costs less than the prescription I used to get out-of-pocket. Though for clear, healthy skin, I'd be willing to pay much more.

Olay Beauty Products

olay.com

To buy: $33 (was $44); olay.com.

See the original post here:
I Tested These Anti-Aging Retinol Creams for a Full Yearand They're Responsible for My Glowing Skin - Yahoo Lifestyle

Atopic dermatitis, also known as eczema, is a chronic condition that causes dry, red, itchy skin.

This condition can affect any part of your body, such as the inside of your elbows and behind your knees. But it typically appears on your face.

Some people may develop irritation on their forehead or cheeks, while others have a rash around their eyes or behind the ears.

Learn some tips for identifying atopic dermatitis on your face, plus find out what commonly causes this condition and how to treat it.

The most common symptoms of atopic dermatitis on the face include:

Keep in mind that symptoms can differ from person to person. While many people experience skin dryness and discoloration, others might also feel a stinging, burning sensation.

Atopic dermatitis might first appear on the cheeks and forehead, then gradually spread to other parts of the face or body.

Atopic dermatitis symptoms can range from mild to severe:

Sometimes, repeated scratching can also cause skin thickening. And if your skin cracks, theres a risk of infection.

You can also develop other types of dermatitis, including:

The following gallery includes pictures of atopic dermatitis on various parts of the face and on different skin colors.

The exact cause of atopic dermatitis is unknown, but its believed to result from an overactive immune system.

Your immune system triggers an inflammatory response that affects the skin. This causes irritation, dryness, itchiness, and a rash.

According to a 2019 review, a gene mutation makes some people susceptible to atopic dermatitis. But this isnt the only factor.

Other external factors that can trigger facial eczema include:

One effective method to manage your symptoms at home is to identify your triggers. Keep a record of your activity, emotions, and foods eaten prior to a flare to help pinpoint your triggers.

Reducing your stress level can also help. Getting enough quality sleep can lower stress, as can knowing your limitations and eating a healthy, balanced diet.

Other tips to soothe skin irritation include:

You may also want to try limiting sun exposure. But keep in mind that sunlight affects people with eczema differently. You might notice an improvement in skin after exposure to sunlight, but others may experience more severe symptoms.

Theres no cure for eczema, so you might have periodic flares that youll need to manage as they arise. Treatment and other remedies can reduce the frequency of flares.

Over-the-counter topical steroid creams can relieve symptoms of atopic dermatitis like itchiness, redness, and dryness. For severe symptoms, you might need prescription-strength treatment, such as:

If your skin doesnt respond to these treatments, you may want to ask about biologics. These medications work by targeting specific parts of your immune system to reduce inflammation and ease skin irritation.

Other conditions can mimic atopic dermatitis on the face. If your symptoms dont improve or worsen, a doctor can take a biopsy of your skin to confirm a diagnosis or rule out other skin conditions.

Conditions that have similar symptoms to atopic dermatitis include:

Theres no cure for atopic dermatitis, so the condition can start in childhood and continue through adulthood. Some people may outgrow it, but other people experience symptoms of atopic dermatitis throughout their lives unless its treated or managed.

For those who experience frequent symptoms, identifying and minimizing triggers can result in less skin irritation. Try to control the sources of your stress, and keep a journal to see whether certain foods or skin care products worsen symptoms. If they do, eliminate those triggers from your life, if possible.

Practicing good skin hygiene can also help reduce symptoms. This can involve bathing regularly in warm water with fragrance-free and dye-free cosmetics, as well as keeping your skin regularly moisturized with topical gels and creams.

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How to Spot Atopic Dermatitis on the Face - Healthline

Youre determined to get to the bottom of that itch, even if you have to scratch your way through every potential trigger. People with eczema go through periods of remission and flare-ups. One of the best ways to manage eczema is to figure out what your triggers are so you can spend more time in remission.

Its possible that your eczema symptoms get worse after you eat gluten. Heres how to figure out if gluten is behind your eczema flare-ups and what to do about it.

Gluten is made up of many proteins found in wheat, rye, and barley. It provides structure for bread and baked goods and is added to processed foods for better texture, moisture, and flavor.

While wheat-based products are an obvious source of gluten, it may also be hiding in processed meat and meat substitutes, condiments, seasonings, sweets, and other products.

Oats dont naturally contain gluten, but they can become contaminated with it during processing, so its important to buy oats that are labeled gluten-free if you need to avoid it.

The pervasive presence of gluten can be a real problem if youre allergic or sensitive to it.

There seems to be a relationship between food allergy and skin problems. About one-third of children with atopic dermatitis (another name for eczema) have food allergies too. Allergies to peanuts, eggs, and milk are the most common.

Both atopic dermatitis (AD) and food allergies are associated with skin barrier dysfunction. Researchers have observed that the skin of children with AD and food allergies is different from the skin of children who just have AD.

However, in a 2020 analysis of studies totaling more than 63,000 participants, researchers found no relationship between amount of gluten eaten and risk of AD.

Only small, uncontrolled studies have found a link between gluten consumption and eczema. That doesnt mean theres not a connection, just that theres not enough research to support the theory.

Eczema is a chronic condition that makes your skin irritated, inflamed, and itchy. Your skin may also be red, swollen, cracked, weeping, crusty, or scaly.

The condition often begins in childhood. The cause is unknown, but skin care, stress management, medical treatment, and cool temperatures can help reduce your symptoms.

People with eczema will often have other health problems such as other skin conditions, asthma, environmental allergies, food allergies, depression, anxiety, or sleep issues.

Triggers of eczema flares can differ from person to person. Some common triggers are:

Celiac disease is an autoimmune disease. Folks who live with this condition experience intestinal damage when they eat gluten. Symptoms include:

Some studies have found that celiac disease is more common in people with psoriasis and eczema. Theres also a known association between celiac disease and a skin condition called dermatitis herpetiformis (DH).

DH causes itchy bumps or blisters, most often on the elbows, knees, or butt. DH can be misdiagnosed as eczema. A gluten-free diet will improve symptoms. An estimated 10 to 15 percent of people with celiac disease also have DH.

Some people have a condition called non-celiac gluten sensitivity (NCGS). They have intestinal or other reactions to eating gluten but dont have celiac disease or a wheat allergy. You can become more or less sensitive to gluten over your lifetime.

You may realize you have NCGS by paying attention to your reaction to eating gluten. Some typical symptoms are:

In one small 2015 study of 17 people with a diagnosis of NCGS, participants had rashes similar to those seen in eczema and psoriasis, and their skin condition improved with a gluten-free diet.

The researchers behind the study advocate for gastroenterologists and dermatologists to work together to examine links between digestion and skin problems. They also recommend following a gluten-free diet for at least 3 months to see if it helps with rashes.

Theres no solid evidence that giving up gluten will put your eczema flare into remission, but there could be a link, especially if youre sensitive to gluten.

Heres how to approach the gluten-free lifestyle:

Without question, people with celiac disease or wheat allergy should eliminate gluten from their diets. But fewer than 1 percent of people in the United States have celiac disease or wheat allergy.

If you dont have celiac disease, the decision is more complicated. Going gluten-free does come with some potential risks, such as:

Your gut and your skin definitely affect each other in mysterious ways. Its possible that a sensitivity to gluten could be impacting your eczema.

Theres some evidence that adopting a gluten-free diet could help, but its important to talk with a medical professional about it and follow their treatment plan for managing your eczema.

The rest is here:
Eczema from Gluten: What's the Connection? - Greatist