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Category Archives: Republican

House Republicans demand internal research from Snap, TikTok and YouTube on teen mental health – CNBC

Posted: October 26, 2021 at 5:27 pm

Republican Conference Chair Cathy McMorris Rodgers, R-Wash.

Bill Clark | CQ-Roll Call Group | Getty Images

House Republicans are asking Snap, TikTok and Google's YouTube for internal research on how their products affect teens' mental health, in letters to be sent on Monday.

The letters, led by House Energy and Commerce Committee ranking member Cathy McMorris Rodgers, R-Wash., come one day before executives from each company are set to testify before the Senate Commerce subcommittee on consumer protection. Reps. Robert Latta, R-Ohio, Gus Bilirakis, R-Fla., and Morgan Griffith, R-Va., also signed the letters.

They follow a series of reports based on leaked documents from Facebook that showed the company's own research found negative impacts on the mental health of its young users, even while Facebook represented the more positive effects of its platform to the public.

The questions in Monday's letters show lawmakers' interest in protecting kids online is not limited to Facebook. Members of Congress are now eager to understand what a whole host of platforms know about their products' impact on kids and teens. Lawmakers are weighing a range of new policies that could limit platform use to older teens and mandate companies install additional protections for young users.

The letters to Snap, TikTok and YouTube ask for research each company has conducted on the impact of their platforms on the mental health of users of various age groups, such as those under 13, 13-18 years of age, and 18 and older. They also ask for internal communications about those impacts and for information about outside research that was contracted.

The lawmakers also asked TikTok, whose parent company, ByteDance, is based in China, if it had ever been directed by the Chinese government to censor content on its platform or if it preemptively took down content for fear of "objections" from the government. They also asked if Chinese officials had sought U.S. user data and whether TikTok complied with such requests, if so.

TikTok has previously maintained that its U.S. user data is out of reach of the Chinese government because its servers with that information are not based in China.

McMorris Rodgers led similar letters to Facebook, Google and Twitter following a hearing with CEOs from those companies in March.

Teen mental health online emerged as a key area of focus for many lawmakers on both sides of the aisle even before the leaked documents became public. But their concerns were exacerbated by reports from The Wall Street Journal that seem to show Facebook knew much more about how its products affected teens, despite painting a relatively rosy picture to Congress.

While severe negative mental health effects, such as self-reported thoughts of suicide, traced to Facebook's platforms, occurred in a fraction of users, Facebook's vast scale means that even small percentages of users can amount to significant numbers.

More reports on Facebook's internal research have continued to trickle out since Friday, when a consortium of news organizations began publishing stories based on documents provided by former Facebook employee Frances Haugen. Haugen has also shared the documents with Congress and the Securities and Exchange Commission, seeking whistleblower status. Portions of the documents were first reported by the Journal.

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WATCH: Facebook 'addictive' and particularly destructive for kids, say senators: CNBC After Hours

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A Republican congresswoman doubled down on a tweet aimed at Alec Baldwin referencing the ‘Rust’ shooting – Yahoo News

Posted: at 5:27 pm

Rep. Lauren Boebert faced criticism over a tweet that appeared to joke about a fatal shooting.

Last week, a crew member from the film "Rust" died after actor Alec Baldwin fired a prop gun on set.

While several high-profile figures criticized her, the House Representative has since doubled down.

A pro-gun member of Congress has garnered attention from several high-profile figures after appearing to tweet a joke about a recent shooting incident on the set of Alec Baldwin's new film, "Rust." Last Thursday, Baldwin fired a prop gun. This resulted in the death of cinematographer Halyna Hutchins, and left director Joel Souza injured.

Lauren Boebert, 34, joined the House of Representatives for Colorado's 3rd congressional district this year. The Republican, who is an outspoken advocate of firearm rights, was previously banned by Twitter in January for posting misinformation related to the 2020 presidential election, the platform confirmed at the time to Denver Post.

The day following the shooting incident, Boebert shared what appeared to be a screenshot of a tweet posted by Baldwin in 2014. It said, "I'm going to make bright, yellow banana yellow t-shirts that read 'my hands are up. Please don't shoot me.' Who wants one?" The purported tweet by Baldwin, who has been outspoken in the past about his opposition to the NRA, appears to reference the yellow T-shirts often worn by gun rights activists during protests.

Tagging the actor's official Twitter account, Boebert wrote in a tweet accompanying the screenshot, "Are these still available? Asking for a movie producer..."

Following the tweet, several high-profile figures criticized Boebert.

Actor George Takei said Boebert had "no soul" in one tweet, while actor and activist Rosanna Arquette said Boebert should feel "ashamed" for "politicizing" the incident.

Story continues

Fred Guttenberg, who became a gun control activist after his child was killed in the Parkland school shooting in 2018, also criticized the tweet, saying he looked forward to campaigning with Boebert's opponent. Former director of strategic communications for the White House during the Trump administration Alyssa Farrah also told Boebert in a tweet to have "grace and empathy" in light of Baldwin's shooting incident.

Boebert later followed up her tweet by writing "I said what I said. You crazy Blue Checks want to take away our right to defend ourselves with a firearm, and know NOTHING about basic gun safety!"

Boebert's office did not immediately respond to Insider's request for comment.

For more stories like this, check out coverage from Insider's Digital Culture team here.

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A Republican congresswoman doubled down on a tweet aimed at Alec Baldwin referencing the 'Rust' shooting - Yahoo News

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Thomas Kenniff, Manhattan D.A. Candidate, Sees a City on the Brink – The New York Times

Posted: at 5:27 pm

Mr. Kenniff was born in Brooklyn in 1975 and grew up in Massapequa, in a waterfront house on the South Shore of Long Island. He attended the University of Rochester, where he majored in history. And he began to consider the possibility of being a lawyer, in part because of the unlikely influence of the actor Tom Cruise.

Whatever part he was playing, you wanted to do that, Mr. Kenniff said. I saw Days of Thunder, I wanted to be a racecar driver. I saw Cocktail, I wanted to become a bartender.

The movie that really influenced Mr. Kenniff was A Few Good Men, in which Mr. Cruise plays a member of the Judge Advocate Generals Corps, military lawyers who prosecute and defend members of the armed services.

After graduating from Hofstras law school, and spending several years at a law firm and the Westchester district attorneys office, Mr. Kenniff began the commissioning process. In early 2005, he was deployed to a military base right outside of Tikrit, Iraq.

While abroad, he defended soldiers who were charged with violations of military law and provided counsel to soldiers and civilians. He also sweated out a number of rocket attacks, said his roommate, Major Robert Kincaid, who added that Mr. Kenniff soon got used to the strikes.

We heard the alarms go off and I was like, Oh, were supposed to go to the shelter, Mr. Kincaid recalled. And he looks at me and goes, Are you going to do that? I think its safer in here.

Mr. Kenniff returned to the United States toward the end of 2005 and after about six more months as a prosecutor in Westchester, he left the office to start a law firm with another veteran, Steven M. Raiser, where over the past 15 years he has done defense work for a wide range of clients.

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Praising Trump is the only thing that unites Republicans – Villages-News

Posted: at 5:27 pm

To the Editor:

For all their complaints about the state of the country, Republicans are offering few ideas for how to fix it unless you believe that stopping educators from teaching kids about racism will fix all Americas problems.As Congress gets closer to an agreement on a budget package, the Republican Party is missing from the negotiations. Democrats are working to nail down the details of policy proposals that could create the nations first paid family and medical leave program, make pre-K universal, lower the cost of child care, expand Medicare and prepare the nation for the effects of climate change. No one in Washington expects a single Republican member to cross the aisle to work with Democrats. Republicans are focused on issues like critical race theory or nonexistent voter fraud. Other than praising former President Trump or accusing Democrats of being socialists or communists, its hard to find a single issue that defines the modern Republican Party.

Carole ThompsonVillage of Summerhill

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Praising Trump is the only thing that unites Republicans - Villages-News

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Who is running for governor of Arizona? These are the major candidates in the race – The Arizona Republic

Posted: at 5:27 pm

Arizonans will choose their next governor in November 2022, following primary elections in August to determine who will represent each party on the ballot.

Gov. Doug Ducey, a Republican who has held the post since 2015, can't run again after serving his second term in office.

While the election is more than a year away, a crowded list of people are actively campaigning for the seat.

Whoever wins will hold the top elected position in Arizona. The governor is the head of thestate's executive branch, which implements laws and policies. The governor proposes the annual state budget and signs into law or vetoes bills passed by the Legislature. Other duties include appointingjudges, including to the state Supreme Court, along with members of the Arizona Board of Regents.

The governor can also issue executive orders, which became a frequent and sometimes controversial practice throughout the COVID-19 pandemic.

Many of the Republican candidates are highlighting similar issues for their campaigns, such asstrengthening border security, election integrity, expanding education and economic development.

Democratic candidates also are focusing on similar issues, including expanding education, affordable healthcareand economic development.

These are the people who want to be Arizona's next governor:

After losing the secretary of state's race as the Republican candidate in 2018, Steve Gaynoris making a returnto politics with a run for governor.

Gaynor believes his status as a political outsider gives him an advantage.In a letter to Arizona's RepublicanParty leaders,he stated that politicians are at fault for current political issues that they cannot fix.

Gaynor iscampaigning on a platformthat includes border security andelection integrity. Gaynor wants to return to precinct-based voting (Maricopa County implemented voting centers in the 2020 election) and "insist on same-day counting and results," according to his website.

He said he would enforce the state's Second Amendment sanctuary law, which says that state law supersedes federal regulations on guns,and oppose any "red flag" laws.

Gaynor owns a commercial printing company and recently founded a nonprofitorganization calledFair Maps Arizona that seeks to engage in the redistricting process.

After 22 years as a local TV news anchor for Fox 10, Kari Lake has turned her focus to politics and the Governor's Office.

Overseeing a campaign that has echoes of former President Trump's bids for office, Lake is running for governor with an "Arizona first"slogan, which shedefines in a campaign videoas meaningopportunity for everyone.

Her campaign website lists her key issues, including vaccines and COVID-19 mandates. She opposes anymandates and will seek to ban them if she wins office. She also has lit masks on fire during campaign stump speeches.

Lake has promoted false election conspiracy theories and claims that Trump actually won the 2020 election. She wants to ban any election counting equipment that relies on computer software and has called for election audits in other states. She also said she would deploy the Arizona National Guard to the border, which Ducey has done during both the Trump and Biden administrations.

Lake brings built-in name recognition with Arizonans due to her decades as a broadcaster, though she has made criticizing the media a central tenet of her effort. She was endorsed by Trump in September.

Southern Arizona restaurant owner Jorge Rivas is campaigning with a focusonbringing financial benefits to Black and Latino communities in Arizona and expanding secondary education.

Rivas emigrated from El Salvador in the 1980s and openedSammy's Mexican Grill, located north of Tucson in Catalina.

Rivas's restaurantfaced a backlash last year after he attended a Trump rally. The then-president subsequently endorsed the restaurant on social media.

Rivas' campaign website does not list what issues he is running on, but says Rivas, "believes that he must become the next governor of Arizona so that he can make this state as great as it can be."

He also states that he sees "the breakdown of the nuclear family as the main cause of the problems in today's society."

Karrin Taylor Robson, a developer and former member of the Arizona Board of Regents, also is seeking the GOP nomination. She was first appointed as a regent by Ducey in 2017 and resigned earlier this year to focus on her campaign.

A Mesa native, Taylor Robsonplans to travel the state during her campaign.

Taylor Robson's campaign websitehighlights the issues she views as most important, including border security, election integrity, opposing abortion and supporting veterans.She does not list specific policies she would implement in most areas, though.

Taylor Robson is the founder and president of a land-use firm and formerly served as thepresident of DMB Associates, a development company for master-planned communities. She also worked as an attorney with Biskind, Hunt & Taylor, P.C.L, where she focused on land use, development, and zoning law.

After several previous elected positions, Matt Salmonnow is running for the Governor's Office.

Salmon previously served multiple terms as amember of Congress, where he co-founded the House Freedom Caucus, a group of conservative members of the House of Representatives. He also was elected to the Arizona Senate and is a former chair of the Arizona Republican Party.

Salmon's campaign website lists his vision to "keep Arizona a dynamic, growing state", including enforcement ofimmigration lawsand strengthening voter ID laws. He wants to hire more math and science teachersand growthe state's economy through tax cuts and attracting new industries and jobs.

Salmon has released two policy plans outlining how he would aim to strengthen both the economy and public safety.Following the results of the Maricopa County election audit report, Salmon called for a statewide auditon 2020 election results.

State treasurerKimberly Yeeis running her gubernatorial campaign with anArizona first focus, which she describes ina campaign videoas ensuringfuture Arizonans have the same opportunitiesand freedoms her family did.

Although specifics aren't listed, Yee's campaign website states that she will "fight to protectborder security, law enforcement, election security, family values and freedom."

Yee held several positions in Trump's 2020 campaign, suchas the national co-chair of Asian Pacific Americans for Trump and as a member of the pro-life voices for Trump advisory board.

Yee was a member of the Arizona Senate from 2013 until 2019and previously worked for two Republican California governors as a deputy cabinet secretary and a policy analyst.

Yee was the first Asian-American candidate to win a statewide office in Arizona when she was elected treasurer in 2018.

As Arizona's current secretary of state, Katie Hobbs is tasked with overseeing elections and was outspoken against the Maricopa County election review. That platform has brought her national attention as she runs for governor.

Hobbs served in the Arizona Legislature from 2010 to 2018. Sheco-sponsored bills that became law, including the Opioid Epidemic Act of 2018 and a bill dedicated to eliminating the backlog of sexual assault evidence. Hobbs became the Senate Minority leader in 2014.

Hobbs' campaign website lists the priorities she would focus on in the Governor's Office, including; equitably rebuilding the economy, strengthening public educationand creating jobs. She does not say specifically what she would do to achieve those goals.

Hobbs' drew criticism from conservatives and former President Trump after the 2020 election and due to her opposition to the Maricopa County election audit.Despite the criticism, Hobbs' campaign site states that she, "stepped up and fearlessly delivered an historically secure election for Arizona voters."

Aaron Lieberman is a former lawmaker who representedParadise Valley and north centralPhoenix starting in 2019. He resigned from the Legislature in September to focus on his gubernatorial campaign.

Lieberman has advocated for childhood education andis the co-founder of Jumpstart, a nonprofit organization providingprograms to preschool kids. He also co-foundedAcelero Learning, a head start school program.

While education and Arizona's COVID-19 recovery are the central points for his campaign, his campaign website lists other policies he will campaign on, including protecting the environment, infrastructureand trade, and a tax plan.

Lieberman also was the CEO of the Phoenix Spine Surgery Centerbefore joining theventure-philanthropy firm New Profit as a partner.

A former mayor of Nogales while in his 20s, Marco Lpez has also led the Arizona-Mexico Commissionand worked in the Arizona Department of Commerce under former Gov. Janet Napolitano.

Lpez also served as chief of staff for U.S Customs and Border Protection under President Obama.

He wants to transformArizona's education system, ensureaffordable health care, promoteeconomic development andaddressborder issues, according to his campaign website. Lpez has yet to release more detailed plans on these policies.

Lpez has worked in the private sectorfor nearly a decade with a consulting firm called International Business Solutions and is a founding partner with Skybridge Arizona, a business assisting American companies with exporting products to Mexico.

Others who have filed initial paperwork to run for governor:

Libertarians: Robert Baxter Jr., Barry Hess II, William Moritzky.

Democrats: Peggy Betzer, Trista DiGenova-Chang, Robert Ectman, Steven Noon Jr.

Republicans:Ameer El Bey, Kelly Garett, David Hoffman, Frank Konarski, Bryan Masche, Callie Morgan, ScottNeely,Michael Pavlock Jr., Virgilio Saromo, Settimo Savittieri, Julian Tatka, Paola Tulliani, Elbridge Walker.

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Zuckerberg caved to Republicans on false antiabortion claim: report – Business Insider

Posted: at 5:27 pm

New revelations from the Facebook whistleblower Frances Haugen's leaked internal documents show that employees repeatedly urged CEO Mark Zuckerberg to stop bending content-moderation rules for politicians, the Financial Times reported.

Among the documents, known collectively as the Facebook Papers, is an internal memo alleging Zuckerberg was directly involved in a 2019 decision to reinstate a video that falsely claimed abortions were "never medically necessary," according to documents reviewed by the Financial Times.

The inaccurate post was originally removed by a Facebook moderator, leading to backlash from Republican figureheads, the report said.

Facebook's decision to put the post back up was one of several examples cited by employees who claimed executives intervened in misinformation removal "when they see that they could harm powerful political actors," according to the Financial Times.

Facebook did not immediately respond to a request for comment from Insider.

A Facebook representative, Joe Osborne, told the Financial Times that "at the heart of these stories is a premise which is false."

"Yes, we're a business and we make profit, but the idea that we do so at the expense of people's safety or well-being misunderstands where our own commercial interests lie," the statement continued. "The truth is we've invested $13 billion and have over 40,000 people to do one job: keep people safe on Facebook."

The antiabortion video at the center of the Financial Times' reporting is most likely a speech made by the antiabortion campaigner Lila Rose, who falsely claimed on the platform in 2019 that "abortion is never medically necessary." Three doctors working for Health Feedback said Rose's claim was inaccurate, explaining that conditions such as placenta previa and HELLP syndrome could make an abortion necessary to prevent the mother's death.

Facebook initially attached the doctors' fact-check onto the video and restricted the page's distribution, prompting Rose to accuse it of censorship, Insider's Isobel Hamilton previously reported.

Four Republican senators, including Ted Cruz and Josh Hawley, wrote to Zuckerberg in response, arguing that the doctors who wrote the fact-check were not impartial, therefore violating the code of conduct established by the International Fact-Checking Network.

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and Physicians for Reproductive Health issued a statement in 2019 further dismissing the claim about abortion.

"The science of medicine is not subjective, and a strongly held personal belief should never outweigh scientific evidence, override standards of medical care, or drive policy that puts a person's health and life at risk," the organization said.

"As physicians, we are focused on protecting the health and lives of the patients for whom we provide care," it added. "Without question, abortion can be medically necessary."

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Opinion | Why Republican Ken Buck Believes in Antitrust and Doesnt Believe in the Big Lie – The New York Times

Posted: at 5:27 pm

[THEME MUSIC]

When you walk in the room, do you have sway?

Im Kara Swisher, and youre listening to Sway. My guest today, Congressman Ken Buck, has been at the forefront of the Republican Partys efforts to regulate Silicon Valley. Hes the ranking member of the House Antitrust Subcommittee. He teamed up with Democratic Congressman David Cicilline to introduce a package of antitrust legislation this summer, aimed at companies like Amazon, Apple, Facebook, and Google. So I wanted to talk to Buck about what will actually get passed, what the Facebook files and whistleblower revelations mean for the regulatory road ahead, and whether hell be able to bring along his fellow Republicans, some of whom think antitrust is just a euphemism for big government.

Congressman Buck, welcome to Sway.

Thank you. Its good to be with you.

So I wanted to get a sense of what brought you yourself here. You represent Colorados 4th Congressional District, which covers the eastern part of the state. And issue-wise, that screams energy and agriculture, not tech. So talk a little bit about what brought you into big tech and antitrust and focusing in on these companies.

Well, David Chairman Cicilline has been a great leader and really reached out in a bipartisan way, and I very much appreciated that. And we conducted a series of hearings together last year, and one of them was in Boulder, Colorado. And when I listened to the testimony of these small startups and how theyve been treated by these four monopolies that you listed, I was really shaken by it, I guess. I was a prosecutor for 25 years, and the conduct of these companies was akin to the kind of white-collar crime that I was used to seeing, not the kind of business activity that one would expect to see from companies that are these startups are actually clients. Theyre putting their products on Amazon, on Google. And to have them just abused and cheated in the way that they were just offended me. And I decided that this was a really worthwhile project to spend time on.

Was there one thing that bothered you?

Oh, I could give you dozens of examples. Amazon, for example, allegedly offered to invest in certain companies and receive proprietary information from those companies, and then went and duplicated their product. And so just the lying of, were interested in investing in your product, and then using that information to unfairly compete is to my mind, its fraud. And I saw the same thing with Google. Theres a company that produces music lyrics, and Google allegedly just kept copying those music lyrics. And then, they did the same thing with Yelp. And its just not the way we should be doing business in America. Now, there are bad actors outside of monopolies, but I believe that these four companies got away with what they got away with because they are monopolies.

So you used the term, monopoly. Youre a lawyer. Youre someone who understands these distinctions. Most people throw around the word monopoly in a way that doesnt necessarily apply. But talk to me about, from a legal perspective, why you think that is the case.

Well, let me back up one second and tell you, as a conservative, I dont think big is bad. I think big is great. I think that a lot of our innovation comes from having big companies. And I think that they do a lot of good for American and American workers. But when your company has a competitive advantage because of its market share so in other words, there are two platforms for phones. One is Apple, one is Amazon

No, Google.

Google. Google, Im sorry, yes. There are no other competitors in that way. Those two can do things on their app stores that others cant.

Does big eventually always lead to this? Because I think a lot of people think that these companies need to grow, that theyre sort of rapacious in their need to grow. I sometimes call them the Borg, and all they want to do is eat. Is it impossible to get to that size and not do this, do you think?

Well, I think it is certainly tempting for a company that has an overwhelming market share to act in this kind of way, because theres always a pressure to increase profits, and theyll take advantage of that monopoly position. I dont think its necessarily there are political systems that rely on benevolent dictators. I dont think these are benevolent monopolists, and so the big isnt necessarily bad. If you had 10 big oil and gas companies, youd still have competition at the pump for pricing. You dont have that in this situation. And its a new technology. One of the fascinating things that we found in this investigation is that the laws that were written in 1890-something and 1914, the Sherman Act and the Clayton Act, nobody anticipated the kind of commerce that were seeing now on the internet.

So youve introduced a package of House bills this summer on antitrust that came out of these investigations. Whats the status of those House bills? Could you walk us through? And which one do you think is most likely to pass?

Sure. So after a 16-month investigation, we got together and drafted six bills. Two of them are really no-brainer kind of bills. The other four are more controversial, especially on my side of the aisle. And interestingly, the California Democrats have a problem with them, because theyre in California. The four bills that are being debated heavily and as a package would deal with some of the issues that were trying to deal with. So we have the non-discrimination bill. Weve seen that Amazon is self-preferencing, and the nondiscrimination bill basically says, Amazon, you cant do that. Now, the Facebook issue they have acquired Instagram and WhatsApp. And they did that during a time period that big tech mergers occurred, and there wasnt a single challenge by the F.T.C. or Department of Justice Antitrust Division. And so the merger bill just says, were going to flip the burden for these four companies on mergers. You have to basically show that a merger is pro-competitive, as opposed to showing us anti-competitive.

Okay, the third one?

The third one is what we call portability. And just as you can take your cell phone number from Verizon and move it over to AT&T, this would give you the ability to take your digital file and move it from Google to Bing. We found that after the Telecommunications Act in the 1990s, it opened up the cell phone market. People were more able to make determinations based on quality and price, rather than having been locked in because all their information existed with one carrier. So thats the portability bill. And the last bill thats really at issue and its probably the toughest one, it passed the markup in the Judiciary Committee by just one vote is what we call a structural separation. And that bill would say that you can operate Facebook, but you cant have Whatsapp, or you cant have Instagram. And Google, you cant have YouTube, and

So you cant be both a marketplace and a seller of services, for example.

Yes. It basically separates the businesses out into smaller businesses.

And then theres a smaller one that updates merger filing fees, which is just a revenue generation bill. Which of these that was the only one I feel like could actually pass. What is the status from actually passing?

So the merger filing fees bill, I think, is one of the no-brainers. The other one is the venue bill that just gives state attorney generals the same ability to sue in their own states and not have a case removed. But I think the two bills that are most likely to pass that would have the biggest impact are the nondiscrimination bill and the merger bill that would require them to show that a merger is pro-competitive. I think those are the two that are getting the most traction on both sides of the aisle.

Mm-hmm. And the impact, you think, will be significant?

By shining a light on this area, one, we see more journalists taking an interest in it. Two, we see the public taking a greater interest in it. And three, the legislative branches around the country, as well as the courts, are going to start taking more of an interest in this. And I think youre going to start to see the, really, public opinion moving policy in this area.

Let me ask you. You mentioned the Democrats. President Biden is building up an antitrust trifecta in Lina Khan, Tim Wu, and Jon Kanter. So talk a little bit about that. How do you look at those things? Because those picks that he made are quite aggressive. These are all people who sort of probably agree with you on a lot of these things.

Oh, I think they do agree. And I think that the key to all of this is the executive branch and how they choose to enforce these laws. And there are laws on the books. They are more vague than what we are proposing. And so were really giving a scalpel, as opposed to a chainsaw, in the F.T.C. and Antitrust Divisions ability to go after these companies.

So how do you look at these picks that President Biden made of these three particularly I would say, tech critics, I think?

They obviously are aggressive. Some of them have been talking about things that really create a partisan division that Chairman Cicilline has been great at trying to bridge. And it scares Republicans. If you stay to antitrust, and you talk about, we need to create competition in the marketplace, I think itll be a lot more popular on my side of the aisle.

So if the House shifts to Republicans in the midterm elections, is there enough Republican support behind you to continue to pass these bills, which you think are good bipartisan efforts to do something about it?

Yeah, its tough to say who gets elected in the next wave if Republicans do win the House. And tough to say how the bills will change if Republicans win the House. But certainly, the big tech companies are spending a lot of money right now, trying to run out the clock and make sure that they dont get passed in this Congress where there is some momentum.

And you think that will happen at this moment?

I think the bills will pass.

Okay. Lets talk specifically about these companies. The House bills were a culmination of this investigation, which you noted, into Amazon, Apple, Facebook, and Google. Lets go through these companies just quickly. Youve mentioned some specifically, but I want to talk first about Amazon. You and some other members of the House Antitrust Subcommittee just sent a letter to the company essentially asking whether its executives, including Jeff Bezos, misled you during your investigation into its business practices. Give us an overview of why you did that and what you think is going on here.

So there was a report covered by a number of news organizations that talked about the self-preferencing that Amazon engages in in India, specifically. We found the same things here in the US, but I think that report really highlighted the issue at an important time. Because, hopefully, these bills will get on the floor within the next or at least this year, in November, December. And so it was an opportunity for us to say to Amazon, clarify what you told us before. This is really confusing. And to his credit, frankly, Jeff Bezos in his testimony said, we have a policy against self-preferencing. That doesnt mean we never do it. But we have a policy against it, and were doing our best to enforce that policy. Well, I dont know that they are doing their best to enforce the policy. So Im not suggesting that he lied. Im suggesting that his testimony and the testimony of others has been misleading in terms of how they really oversee the operation of their various companies in different countries.

So in other words, bad things happen. We try not to, but bad things happen. And you feel like they dont try to stop bad things from happening.

Well, if you turn a blind eye to bad things, if you put your head in the sand, if you only care about profit and reward profit and not-good behavior, bad things are going to happen more often.

So what do you want from Amazon specifically?

Well, the letter requests them to clarify their position. I think theres a lot of reporting now, and a lot of former employees have come forward and said, this is part of the business practice. And I think if Jeff Bezos were to be honest, he would come forward and say, yeah, we did it. We did it far too often. And I think, then, the American people would get a greater understanding of why exactly these monopolies exist and what the antitrust laws could do to help prevent this kind of conduct.

So Apple, they just survived this antitrust suit by Epic. You recently introduced a bill that would set the rules of how companies like Google and Apple, as we talked about, run their app stores. How do you look at them?

Well, when you look at the conduct of Apple and take Apple Music and Spotify. They charge Spotify a 30 percent surcharge so they have a competitive advantage. And the nondiscrimination bill would say, if youre going to treat Spotify this way, youve got to treat Apple Music this way. You cant treat these different entities differently.

And what about Google?

Well, when Google basically steals the information from Yelp and creates its own, and Google has a 90 percent share on handheld devices and mobile devices and a very similar percentage on desktop searches, its overwhelming. And part of the reason they have that, frankly, is they have a better search engine than Bing and other products. And so kudos to them for being able to create that. But once youve created it, then you cant use it in a way that discriminates against people. And Im not sure that they would agree with me on this, but in their choice of algorithms and other conduct, they have really influenced the marketplace in a way that isnt healthy. Itd be much healthier if we had five Googles out there that people could pick and choose from.

So of course, company receiving all the attention these days, Facebook, and the recent testimony from whistleblower Frances Haugen she alleged the company continued to prioritize growth over safety, specifically brushing aside internal research about, for example, Instagrams effects on teens, not doing enough to address election misinformation, and on and on and on. These keep coming out. Do you think this could be Facebooks big tobacco moment?

I think its different than big tobacco. It takes you about 30, 40 years to die of smoking, and it takes you evidently just a few months as a teenage girl to start having suicidal thoughts. And so

So, worse.

I think its incredibly sad, frankly, that somebody when I get on an elevator in the House office buildings, these kids have a phone to their face, and they never say hello. We have transformed our society into an almost antisocial, pro-tech society, and its scary to me. But as it concerns Facebook, I think they had research that showed, full body pictures of other teenage girls were a contributing factor to a young girls self-image. They had research that showed that their platform is being used by human traffickers and drug cartels, that a lot of bad activity was going on. And frankly, they didnt do enough to deal with that. Now, that doesnt make them a monopoly. There are plenty of bad actors in competitive markets. But it really does point out that if we had five Facebooks, a parent would have the choice of saying, youre not using Instagram. Youre going to go use this app over here.

So one of her most significant claims is that Facebook lied to shareholders about the impact of its algorithms. Could this hit Facebook in a way that nothing else has so far?

Oh, I think it will hit Facebook in a way. And I talked to members who were agnostic about antitrust, and theyre coming to me now and saying, how do I sign up for this? Theyre just really deeply offended. And its not on an antitrust level. Theyre just deeply offended by a company that would act in this way. Its almost robot-like, and without any emotion or concern. And I understand that you can cut corners for profit, but when you put it above just basic humanity and caring for your community, I think it is something that will turn a lot of people off.

Does the S.E.C. have teeth here? Facebook paid the S.E.C. $100 million to settle the Cambridge Analytica allegations but didnt admit or deny those claims. The F.T.C. had settled a case when they paid $5 billion. I said it was a parking ticket, and if they added a 0, they might start to get interesting. Do our regulatory bodies have enough teeth here to fight back?

Well, I have to tell you, youve mentioned a couple in the U.S. Weve had similar cases in Europe and similar cases in Asia, and they really are parking tickets to these folks, because their combined revenue from these companies exceeds all but I dont know what it is, 16 or 18 countries in the world. The G.D.P. of 16 or 18 countries in the world.

Right.

So I think that judges, when theyre handing out penalties or accepting settlements, really have to think on a much different level than what weve been thinking about before.

Mm-hmm. So you recently co-authored an op-ed with Cicilline, where you suggested WhatsApp and Instagram would have been less toxic if Facebook hadnt acquired them. What did you mean by that?

Yeah, so both WhatsApp and Instagram the founders had a vision for how the company should operate, and it was really

And theyve left. Just to be clear, theyve left the company under

Well, they stayed with the company after the acquisition, and then at some point, the Facebook executives were moving the company in a direction that was offensive to them, and then they left. And so its quite obvious that if these companies had remained independent, they would have flourished. They would have created competition in the marketplace, and they would have acted in a much more responsible way. And thats really why I think the antitrust laws are applicable in this situation.

So what do you do now? Do you want them to what could they do? Split off Instagram and WhatsApp, for example, at Facebook?

I think that the structural separation bill would do just that. It would give the government and the courts the authority to separate these different entities out. And part of the rationale for that bill is that at the time that the acquisition occurred, there really wasnt sufficient information to be able to challenge it in court.

So you could go back and do that?

Right. Its sort of looking back and making that kind of decision. It is the toughest bill, frankly, to pull off. In my mind, it would be much better to have the top five different entities that were a combination of Facebook, WhatsApp, and Instagram, rather than having the three entities separated.

Separated. Oh, thats interesting.

Especially now that the folks with a conscience have left those companies, Im not sure that you are really going to be able to replicate what they intended to do.

So when you think of the whistleblower complaint, particularly polarization and teen mental health, as you discussed, do you think content moderation policies are the root of the problem? Or is it just the algorithms that these companies use? House Democrats on the Energy and Commerce Committee just introduced a bill to reform Section 230. Im not a big fan of what they wrote. But itll hold certain platforms accountable for knowingly or recklessly using malicious algorithms. Well, how do you look at 230?

Its really a fascinating issue.

It is.

And its one of the things that really divides right down the aisle. The Democrats in the House and Im speaking for them, but from talking to friends, they believe that President Trump and others have been reckless regarding the January 6th incident, the vaccine mandates, issues like that. And so they think that the platforms should do a better job of regulating speech when it comes to what they believe are irresponsible statements. On the right, Republicans are upset that Republican speech is being moderated, censored. And so they are we are upset with that. And so the platforms really have a delicate balance, a tightrope to walk. From my perspective, weve always allowed speech in this country that has been wrong. And if you have a newspaper, obviously, there are libel laws that you are allowed to print things, and then have another newspaper compete with you. And I think thats really the answer, is the competition. We have cable news channels that disagree with each other fundamentaly.

Yes, Ive noticed. Ive noticed that.

[CHUCKLES] And I think that we are a better country, from my perspective, the more information thats out there. And having said even if some of its flat wrong and scientifically wrong. Having said that, I have to tell you, I go to a lot of town hall meetings and other meetings where I get people who are just furious with me because I didnt support President Trump on this or Im not talking enough about the border or whatever the issue is. And they just get so ratcheted up with the internet and the information on the internet.

So you dont mind that? You dont mind that even when its false? Do you think social media is biased, for example, against conservatives? I know that was an issue on your committee.

I dont think were ever going to agree on whats fair censorship and whats not fair censorship. I look at the Hunter Biden laptop story, and I think that that was unfairly censored right before the election. David may disagree with me. He may very well say that there wasnt enough proof and it had too much of an influence on the election, and so it was fair to do that. I think that when President Trump raised the issue of the origins of Covid, it was not an unfair issue to raise, and its something that should have been debated at the time. There are things that I think have been censored. I dont monitor much on the left, and so I dont know whether the left has been censored a lot also. So its hard for me to say whether its unfair censorship, but I certainly think that the right has been censored.

All right. Youd be surprised that I agree with you on the Hunter Biden. They should not have taken that up, and they did then say, we made a mistake. But its not a pattern. Its an anecdote. And the most popular things on, say, Facebook or any of these sites are conservative. So you think that this idea of misinformation should not should just youre just going to take it at these meetings, even if you dont agree with what the people are saying and even if the things they say are incorrect?

Well, no, I take that as an opportunity to educate and to disagree with people and to challenge their assumptions. Its not popular, but thats what I do at these meetings when Im confronted with that. Section 230(c) talks about something that is otherwise objectionable. And you can run a Mack truck through something that is otherwise objectionable. It should involve the same thing that it involves for newspapers and others. You should not print something that is false and would lead to imminent danger to a person. The more vague you get, the more difficult it is for these platforms to make a good decision on what should be on their platforms and what should be off. If were talking about vaccines and ivermectin, for example, thats a fair debate for us to have in this country. I had cancer. I had stage four cancer. I had somebody come up to me and say, you shouldnt do chemo. You should eat blueberries. Well, I dont think Im not the smartest bear in the woods, but Im not the dumbest bear in the woods either. I looked at them and I thought, you know, okay, if you get stage four cancer, you go ahead and do that, but Im going to go get my chemo. And I survived. And I dont think I would have if I just relied on buckets of blueberries. So I do think that we have to make sure that we have a K-through-12 education system that develops critical thinking skills, and we have to rely on people to make good choices.

You know, I get your point, and I do agree with you on many things. But you know, vaccine misinformation, for example and I would call some of it really dangerous. You can have your debate of whether you should take a vaccine or not, but its very hard when it overwhelms in a way that, say, the Covid misinformation has. Its different when youre taking a blueberry cleanse, or whatever you want to call it, for cancer. And then, not getting vaccinated because you have bad information and that affects a wider range of people.

Sure. So one of the things that you do, and that I do, we consider not only the information but the source of the information. And when I go and I talk to my doctor about vaccines, he gives me certain information. I dont just take his word for it. I also do some research. And I look at the different opinions out there, but I certainly trust my doctors opinion more than I do some website thats been in existence for two weeks. And so I think thats part of what we have to do as Americans, but I dont know that its overwhelming. I dont frankly spend a lot of time I dont own a T.V., and I dont spend a lot of time on the internet, watching shows or reading things from unreliable sources. And so the people that do that I dont care how much you try to protect some of these people. Theyre going to make stupid choices, because they rely on stupid information.

Mm-hmm. I mean, for example, you were speaking of blueberries and cancer. And you said in December of 2020, I have the freedom to decide if Im going to take a vaccine or not. In that case, Im not going to take the vaccine. And yet, you are now vaccinated. Correct?

Im not.

Youre not vaccinated? Youre not vaccinated. When you decide, for example, Im not going to get vaccinated, how do you manage that when people have so much emotion around these things?

Well, I manage it by trying to stay optimistic and stay focused on the commonality and not the differences that we have.

Well be back in a minute.

If you like this interview and want to hear others, follow us on your favorite podcast app. Youll be able to catch up on Sway episodes you may have missed, like my conversation with Congressman David Cicilline, and youll get new ones delivered directly to you. More with Representative Buck after the break.

All right. So when you come to something like election misinformation, for example, and this Big Lie theory thats all over these platforms and it is more than anywhere else. And I know its on cable. I know its in newspapers. I know its everywhere, but the stuff flowing over these giant platforms is really quite vast. Now, this was allowed to go unfettered. Do you think that is okay, even if you do not agree with it?

First, yes. The answer is yes. And two, I dont believe in the Big Lie. And I have seen many of the articles, and I have analyzed them. I was the state Republican chair in Colorado during this cycle. Many of the accusations that were made concerning Dominion machines and illegal immigrants voting and other things were things that I was able to monitor. And in my belief, it absolutely didnt happen in Colorado. And Im very skeptical that it happened anywhere else, and I havent seen clear evidence that it has happened in other places. I think that when people continue to spread false information, they lose credibility, and they lose popularity. And these debates, frankly, have been helpful. I think that while I may disagree with some of my colleagues about the Big Lie, I dont disagree that we need to make our elections every bit as secure as we can make them, at the same time, promoting participation in our elections. And so I think those are good discussions for our country to have.

So just so I make sure I have it correct, you dont believe the election was stolen, and believe the Big Lie is a lie. But you just said that people figure it out, and then the truth outs itself. President Trump has never been more popular. And this lie thing is doing pretty well as a lie. How do you combat that? Again, is it just by competition?

I think it is. We have competition in the political world, just like I would love to have competition on the platforms. And I think, at some point, if President Trump decides to run for president again, there will be competition on the Republican side, and there will certainly be competition on the Democrat side. And voters will make a choice. And frankly, I think that President Trumps policies were better than President Obama and President Bidens policies. There are other things that people will look at and say, I cant vote for that man. And so I get that, but thats part of the beauty of this country, is, we dont have a Communist Party, like they do in China, that decides what information is going out there and what information cant go out there.

Okay. So when Liz Cheney condemned the big lie in May, you were one of the few Republicans who defended her. So can you talk a little bit about that?

Yeah, I think one of the reasons I love the Republican Party is we have a vigorous debate about abortion. We have a vigorous debate about guns. We have a vigorous debate about a lot of issues. And the fact that Liz Cheney stood up and said, I think this is a lie, and I think its very dangerous for us to promote this, is part of what I believe is an important function and process in the Republican Party. Just as the Democrats challenge themselves all the time on a lot of issues, we need to challenge ourselves. And so I think that I dont condemn Senator Sinema or Manchin for what theyre doing. I think it strengthens the Democrat party, and I think that Liz Cheney strengthened the Republican Party. I didnt agree with everything she said, but I certainly believe that its part of our process.

But she seems to be a party of one. Youre saying a vigorous debate. Its pretty much Liz Cheney and Adam Kinzinger saying, this isnt true, and youve just said the Big Lie was not true. But its not a vigorous debate.

Well, Ill tell you, I think it is vigorous behind closed doors. I dont know that it is vigorous right now out in the open.

Ah, closed doors! Dont get me with those.

Yeah, no, well, I suppose a reporter doesnt like the closed doors very much. But

Yeah, who likes it?

The reality is that I have been involved in a number of very heated discussions about both the November election and the January 6th you know, whatever you want to call it. I consider it a riot, other people use the term insurrection. But I think that is an important part of what were trying to accomplish. And yes, I think that the American public needs to understand that the Republican Party is not all on one side or the other of this issue. And really, the problem that I think Liz has is, a lot of Republicans want to focus on the policies that are in place now Afghanistan, the border, inflation and not focus on the November election. And so when she is focused on the November election and arguing with President Trump, it elevates that issue above the issues that a lot of us would like to be talking about before the midterm elections.

Sure. But thats sort of saying, like, the lady should keep her mouth shut, right?

No.

Isnt that I mean

No.

No?

No. I think when youre going to a press conference, which she did, and you are asked a question whether President Trump is the leader of the Party going forward, there is a more polite way or a more diplomatic way or more unifying way of messaging than to say, he has no role in the Party. Of course, he has a role in the Party, just as President Obama has a role in the Democrat Party. And so those kinds of statements detracted from what Republicans want to focus on right now.

But you think its just saying it in public airing your laundry in public is what, essentially, youre saying is that she should move on? Or do you still continue to support her for her truth, I guess?

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How Republicans Are Weaponizing Critical Race Theory Ahead of Midterms – The New York Times

Posted: October 21, 2021 at 10:51 pm

In July, Glenn Youngkin, the Republican nominee for governor of Virginia, promised to abolish critical race theory on Day 1 in office. In Florida, Gov. Ron DeSantis, facing re-election next year, said recently, I want to make sure people are not supporting critical race theory. And in Arizona, Blake Masters, a Republican hoping to unseat Senator Mark Kelly in 2022, has repeatedly slammed critical race theory as anti-white racism.

In some places, the tone of school board opponents has become angry and threatening, so much so that the National School Boards Association asked President Biden for federal law enforcement protection.

Few places will be more closely watched in the midterm elections than Wisconsin, a swing state that Mr. Biden won by just over 20,600 votes and where Republicans would like to retain control of the Senate seat currently held by Ron Johnson, as well as to defeat Gov. Tony Evers, a Democrat.

To succeed, Republicans must solidify support in suburban Milwaukee, an area of historical strength for the party. Recently, though, Democrats have made inroads in Ozaukee County, and particularly its largest city, Mequon, a mostly white enclave north of Milwaukee. President Donald J. Trump won the city last year with only 50.2 percent of the vote a poor showing that contributed to his Wisconsin defeat.

Now, with midterms on the horizon, prospective statewide candidates including Ms. Kleefisch, Senator Johnson and the relative political newcomer Kevin Nicholson have emphasized their opposition to critical race theory.

Senator Johnson, who has not announced whether he will seek re-election, has talked about the importance of local elections as a prelude to next years midterms. He recently urged constituents to take back our school boards, our county boards, our city councils.

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‘I’ve lost my joy’: Anti-vax Republican, who worked for the Trump campaign and embraced QAnon, says she has COVID-19 – Yahoo News

Posted: at 10:51 pm

Lauren Witzke celebrates after winning Delaware's Republican U.S. Senate primary, Tuesday, Sept. 15, 2020, in Dover, Del. Witzke, a political newcomer, defeated attorney James DeMartino to become the GOP nominee for the seat currently held by Democrat Chris Coons. Andre Lamar/The News Journal via AP

Lauren Witzke was the 2020 GOP Senate nominee in Delaware.

She ran against Democratic incumbent Sen. Chris Coons, winning 37.9% of the vote.

She has suggested COVID-19 vaccines are part of a satanic plot.

A Delaware Republican who said coronavirus vaccines were part of a satanic plan to cause "mass death" is recovering from COVID-19, she announced Thursday, saying the illness had caused her to lose "all of my senses."

Lauren Witzke, a self-styled "Christian nationalist" who embraced QAnon and support from white supremacists, was the Delaware GOP's candidate for Senate in 2020, receiving 186,000 votes in her failed run against Democratic incumbent Sen. Chris Coons.

In a post on Gab, a social network popular with right-wing extremists, Witzke claimed she was "recovering from this insane bio-weapon called Covid." The 33-year-old, who has worked as a political commentator for the right-wing Christian conspiracy site TruNews, said she had decided not to tell anyone earlier so as not to alert "the shitlibs in the media."

"This bio-weapon is demonic," she wrote. "I've lost all of my senses and struggle with constant indifference, brain fog, and I've lost my joy."

In posts shared on her Telegram channel, Witzke blamed TruNews for making her aware of the infection, insisting that nasal swabs were ultimately responsible for her getting COVID-19. "I'm an idiot for submitting to their demands and getting tested," she wrote, "and yes I know I need a good husband in my life to keep me from making bad decisions."

She left the company in September.

Prior to her departure, Witzke attributed a June outbreak of COVID-19 among TruNews staff to a "demonic attack" for having hosted far-right provocateur Milo Yiannopoulos, a former Breitbart writer who now claims to be "ex-gay."

"I don't think it's any coincidence that the TruNews crew all got deathly ill, got very sick, right after they brought Milo on," she said, as reported by PinkNews.

Story continues

Witzke currently works with Stew Peters, an online broadcaster who has repeatedly pushed false claims about vaccines. On his program, Witzke herself claimed that COVID-19 vaccinations were a "mass death scale injection" that would precede the end of the world.

Witzke's Senate run was likewise characterized by an open flirtation with extremists, the candidate, for example, tweeting thanks to white nationalist Nick Fuentes for supporting her campaign, The Daily Beast reported. She also shared racist attacks on Democratic Reps. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and Ilhan Omar.

In October, a supporter of Witzke's campaign was convicted of two felonies for pointing a gun at people who were protesting her campaign. The conviction, she maintained, was the product of an "anti-white, and anti-conservative system" that is "coming for us all."

Before running for office, Witzke worked on the Iowa campaign of former President Donald Trump.

Have a news tip? Email this reporter: cdavis@insider.com

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'I've lost my joy': Anti-vax Republican, who worked for the Trump campaign and embraced QAnon, says she has COVID-19 - Yahoo News

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Wisconsin election review: The issues Republicans are focused on – Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Posted: at 10:51 pm

MADISON After a fitful start, the partisan review of Wisconsins presidential election is starting to get off the ground.

Its precise scope and timing remain unclear.

Assembly Speaker Robin Vos of Rochester this summer hired former state Supreme Court Justice Michael Gableman to examine the 2020 election. Gableman, who last year baselessly claimed the election was stolen, was to complete his work by the end of October but recently said he needs more time.

Joe Biden beat Donald Trump in Wisconsin by more than 20,000 votes, or 0.6 points. Vos and Gableman have said they wont try to overturn the results, acknowledging they have been upheld by recounts and court rulings.

Instead, they have said they want to identify ways to improve election processes so they can propose new legislation. Any plans they develop could be stopped by Democratic Gov. Tony Evers, who in recent months vetoed a string of Republican election bills that he argued would have made it harder to vote.

Vos gave Gableman a $676,000 taxpayer-funded budget to cover costs through December. Gableman and Vos would need to reach a new contract and possibly a larger budget if Gablemans work continues into next year.

Gableman has not spelled out his precise plansbut has said hes looking at three main issues. Heres a look at whats known about his review and how it got started.

Gableman has put the bulk of his energy into reviewing $8.8 million in grants the states five largest cities received from the Center for Tech and Civic Life to help run their elections during the coronavirus pandemic. Republicans have expressed frustration with the grants because they helped turnout in cities with large Democratic populations.

The center which was funded by Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan gave smaller donations to about 200 other Wisconsin communities, including many that are home to large numbers of Republicans. Gableman has given no indication he plans to look into those grants.

Courts have concluded there are no laws barring cities from accepting the grants.

Gableman this month subpoenaed mayors and election officials for every document related to the 2020 votethat they have. He quickly backed off and said for now they could give him records they have already made public under the states open records law about the grants.

They recently turned over tens of thousands of documents to him. Gableman had access to many of those records months ago because they were provided in the spring to the Assembly Elections Committee. Gableman hasnt said whether he has already reviewed some records or why he wanted copies of documents that were already available.

Gablemans review will also consider guidance the state Elections Commission gave to the more than 1,800 municipal clerks who run Wisconsins elections.

The commission was created in 2016 by Republican lawmakers because they believed its predecessor, the Government Accountability Board, was biased against Republicans. The commission consists of three Republicans and three Democrats.

Like election officials around the country, the commissioners faced challenges they had never seen before because of the pandemic. Mail voting surged. Clerks needed masks and cleaning supplies. Finding poll workers already a difficult task became much tougher.

It gave clerks advice on how to navigate those issues and others including by telling them not to send voting assistants to nursing homes that were closed to visitors.

One of the commissions most scrutinized pieces of advice predates the pandemic.

In 2016, Republicans on the commission advanced a policy that allowed clerks to fill in missing addresses for witnesses on absentee ballot envelopes. Often only a part of an address is missing, such as the city name or ZIP code, and clerks have no trouble making corrections.

Trump narrowly won the state that yearand his allies did not question the policy.

After Trumps 2020 loss, Republicans argued the policy is not in keeping with state law. The state Supreme Court in December ruled such claims need to be brought before an election, not after ballots have already been cast.

Gablemans review could also examine when voters are allowed to be considered indefinitely confined because of age or disability. Most voters must place a copy of their ID on file with clerks to receive absentee ballots, but confined voters don't have to do that.

Some clerks suggested last year that voters could identify themselves as confined because they feared the pandemic. The commission disagreed with that conclusion but said it was up to voters themselves to determine whether they should be designated indefinitely confined. Ahead of the election, the state Supreme Court agreed with the commission on how the matter should be handled.

Gableman, who this month said he does not understand how elections work, has said he wants to check whether voting machines performedproperly. Routine, random audits of voting machines after the election found no major flaws.

Gableman has not said how he would conduct a review of machines. Members of his team recently got a tutorial on how the machines work from Fond du Lac County Clerk Lisa Freiberg, a Republican who has defended how elections have been run.

In August, Republican Rep. Janel Brandtjen of Menomonee Falls, the chairwoman of the Assembly Elections Committee, attempted to seize voting machines from Milwaukee and Brown counties. The counties refused to give Brandtjen anything because the subpoenas she issued for them were invalid.

Gableman has not said whether he will try to seize voting machines.

The Republican review got a slow start and it's unclear how long it will take.

May.Vos announces he is hiring former law enforcement officers to conduct a review of the election.

June.Two former law enforcement officers quit after working for Vos for a few weeks. At the Republican state convention, Vos announces he hastapped Gableman to oversee the review.

August.Gableman visits Arizona to observe a partisan review of ballots in that state and attends a forum in South Dakota hosted by conspiracy theorist Mike Lindell, the chief executive of MyPillow.

Aug. 21.Vos discusses his plans with Trump as the two fly on Trumps private plane for a Trump rally in Alabama. Soon after, he said he was widening the review of the election and disclosesdetails of Gablemans $676,000 budget.

September.Gableman consults with election conspiracy theorists, including one, former Trump administration attorney Andrew Kloster, whom he goes on to hire.

Sept. 9. Gableman says he has started interviews but doesnt say with whom. Hebegins sending letters to election officials telling them to preserve records related to the election. The letters cause confusion because they come from a Gmail account listed as belonging to someone named John Delta

Oct. 1. Gableman subpoenas election officials for all their records related to the 2020 election documents that would comprise hundreds of thousands if not millions of pages.

Oct. 5. In a surprise appearance before the Green Bay City Council, Gableman says he wont be done with his review by the end of October. He does not give a new deadline for completing it.

Oct. 6. Gableman subpoenas mayors of Wisconsins five largest cities for all election records.

Oct. 7. Gableman backs off on his subpoenas, canceling interviews and asking for far fewer documents.

Oct. 8. Gableman says he will eventually require officials to testify but doesnt say when.

Oct. 10. Facing criticism from the left and right, Gableman pivotsto attackingEvers for his criticisms of the review.

Oct. 11. Democratic Attorney General Josh Kaul says Gablemans subpoenas are improper, in part because they seek to take testimony from officials behind closed doors instead of publicly before the Assembly Elections Committee. Also that day, Brandtjen says she hasbeen left out of the loop by Gableman and doesn't agree with his decision to subpoena mayors.

Oct. 14. Gableman cancelsthe last of his interviews, at least for the time being.

Oct. 15. Election officials turn over tens of thousands of documents to Gableman.

This is a weekly feature for online and Sunday print readers delving into an issue in the news and explaining the actions of policymakers. Email suggestions for future topics to jsmetro@jrn.com.

ContactPatrick Marley at patrick.marley@jrn.com. Followhim on Twitter at @patrickdmarley.

Our subscribers make this reporting possible. Please consider supporting local journalism by subscribing to the Journal Sentinel at jsonline.com/deal.

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