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Category Archives: History

US Navy: for first time in history four women of color command war ships – The Guardian

Posted: April 2, 2021 at 10:49 am

Four US Navy officers have made history this week and breaking new ground in a traditionally white and male-dominated field.

For the first time in US Navy history, four women of color are now commanding war ships at the same time, NBC News has reported.

The four officers, Kimberly Jones, LaDonna Simpson, Kristel OCaas, and Kathryn Wijnaldum, recently said that there have been dramatic changes for women serving in the Navy over the years.

The Navy looks different in the fact that as an ensign, I looked around and at that time, there were not many senior female officers that I could necessarily go to for gender-specific questions, Jones, who joined the Navy more than two decades ago, remarked in an interview clip obtained by People magazine.

I may not have felt comfortable asking my male boss, Jones also said. Now, to their credit, they were phenomenal leaders. However, when it came time [for] some of those more intimate conversations on how to plan your career with a family, as a mom, that did not exist.

She added: And I was overseas, so the population was slightly smaller. And now walking this waterfront, there are leaders, there are role models, at every rank...That is something that I hope ensigns, young sailors, gravitate towards and take advantage of.

These four women are all based at Norfolk Naval Station, in Virginia. They are all Nuclear Surface Warfare Officers a qualification which is extremely competitive to obtain, according to the US Navy.

All four women have spent a considerable amount of their time serving aboard nuclear-powered aircraft carriers and in nuclear-related shore duty billets, the Navy noted.

Simpson said that while she was never discouraged from going after her career goals, she did not have many female role models.

The Navy has been very supportive of my journey and my professional training. There werent any voices in the Navy that said that I could not achieve this goal, Simpson said. The only limitation was the fact that women as a whole hadnt been on board combatant vessels until, I believe, it was 1994.

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GE lands largest combined onshore wind project in its history – Electrek

Posted: at 10:49 am

GE Renewable Energy has made an agreement with Chicago-based Invenergy, a global clean energy developer and operator, to provide wind turbines for the 1.48 gigawatt North Central Wind Energy Facilities in Oklahoma.

The North Central Wind Energy Facilities project is a group of three wind farms in north central Oklahoma. GE will deliver 492 2.X-127s and 39 2.X-116 turbines. According to GE Renewable Energys press release:

The three wind farms are the 999-megawatt Traverse Wind Energy Center, the 287-megawatt Maverick Wind Energy Center, and the 199-megawatt Sundance Wind Energy Center. Maverick and Sundance will be completed in 2021 and Traverse in 2022.

The Traverse Wind Energy Center will become the largest wind farm in the US if it goes online as scheduled.

Tim White, GE Renewable Energys CEO, Onshore Americas, said:

GE Renewable Energy is delighted to be a part of this exciting endeavor, which is the largest combined onshore wind project in GEs history. We have a long partnership with Invenergy and AEP and look forward to working closely with them to help bring a significant amount of affordable, sustainable energy to the region.

The project will be owned by Columbus, Ohio-headquartered utilityAmerican Electric Power (AEP)s subsidiaries, Public Service Co. of Oklahoma (PSO) and Southwestern Electric Power Co. (SWEPCO). According to Power Magazine:

PSO will own 45.5% and SWEPCO will own 54.5% of the project, which will cost approximately $2 billion, AEP said.

According to AEP, PSO received approval from Oklahoma regulators and SWEPCO received approval from regulators in Arkansas and Louisiana to acquire the North Central Wind Energy Facilities on a fixed-cost turnkey basis at completion in 2020. Both the Arkansas Public Service Commission and the Louisiana Public Service Commission approved the flex-up option, agreeing to acquire the Texas portion, which the Public Utilities Commission (PUC) of Texas denied.

In June 2020, AEP CEO Nicholas Akins said in a statement about Texas denial [via Power Engineering]:

We are disappointed that our SWEPCO customers in Texas will not be able to benefit from the low-cost wind energy the North Central projects will provide.

The regulatory approvals we have received in Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma and at the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission will allow us to move ahead with the North Central wind projects at full scale, saving our customers in those states approximately $3 billion over the next 30 years.

The Texas PUC has been in the news a lot this year. After Texas massive blackout crisis in February due to freezing weather, all three members of the Texas PUC resigned in March after pressure from legislators, as they refused to retroactively adjust the inflated price of power.

And just today, GovernorGreg Abbott (R-TX) named Will McAdams, president of the Associated Builders and Contractors of Texas and a former aide at the Texas Capitol, to the board of the Texas PUC. He will need to be confirmed by the state senate.

Photo: Invenergy

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Mummified Birds in The Atacama Desert Reveal a Dark Side of History – ScienceAlert

Posted: at 10:49 am

The more we look into the harsh extremes of Chile's Atacama Desert, the more we find. Phenomena both mystifying and wonderful, occasionally bordering on alien.

But in this incredibly dry place, it wasn't just the climate that was unforgiving. Its ancient human inhabitants, making do in a parched place not best suited to hosting them, traded in whatever they could get their hands on.

Sometimes, it seems, that was the brilliant feathers of colorful birds brought unceremoniously to a desert they didn't belong to, but were destined to be buried within.

"What we consider acceptable interactions with animals under our care was very different back then," says anthropological archaeologist Jose Capriles from Pennsylvania State University.

"Some of these birds did not live a happy life. They were kept to produce feathers and their feathers were plucked out as soon as they grew in."

Mummified scarlet macaw. (Calogero Santoro/Jos Capriles)

Capriles is something of a specialist when it comes to discovering the exotic oddities of pre-Columbian American culture.

This time, his mother Eliana Flores Bedregal, an ornithologist by profession came along for the ride, co-authoring a new study examining the life and death of over two-dozen mummified and partially mummified parrots found within the Atacama Desert.

In total, at least six species of parrots originally recovered from five of the desert's archaeological sites were studied in the research, with the remains variously dating from between 1100 to 1450 CE.

"The feathers of tropical birds were one of the most significant symbols of economic, social, and sacred status in the pre-Columbian Americas," the authors write in their study.

"In the Andes, finely produced clothing and textiles containing multicolored feathers of tropical parrots materialized power, prestige, and distinction and were particularly prized by political and religious elites."

Behind the folds of this marvelous drapery, the colorful birds likely lived a miserable existence in captivity, far from the Amazonian rainforests that were once their home.

(Capriles et al., PNAS, 2021)

Sometimes, the feathers were plucked elsewhere and imported into the Andes in special containers, but the remains of the 27 parrots and macaws analyzed here suggest many other birds were specifically brought to the desert for their vibrant plumage.

The feather trade in the region dates back much longer than this, at least to the Chinchorro mummies of around 5050 BCE. Thousands of years later, feathers were still a cherished feature used in garments, hats, headdresses, and other ornaments.

Most of the mummified birds examined in the new study were originally recovered from an archaeological site called Pica 8, located close to an oasis community within the Atacama Desert that still exists today.

Once upon a time, though, the people here buried their birds alongside themselves.

"Most birds were placed in direct association with human burials," the researchers write, noting the parrots' tails were often removed.

Sometimes the animals were positioned in elaborate stances, with beaks opened and tongues sticking out, perhaps tied to ritualistic practices invoking parrots' ability to mimic human speech. Others had their wings spread, as if to forever soar in the afterlife.

During their life on Earth, it seems many had their wings broken and their feet strapped, although the researchers also observe care was taken with some of the animals, with evidence of clipping of their beaks and claws, in addition to healing processes for fractures sustained by the parrots.

"We have absolutely no idea why they were mummified like this," Capriles says. "They seem to be eviscerated through their cloaca (a common excretory and reproductive opening), which helped to preserve them. Many times, they were wrapped in textiles or bags."

What is certain is that it can't have been easy to get these grounded birds to the desert. Transported by llama caravans, it's likely the journey from the Amazon would have taken months, the researchers think, although it's possible some of the birds were procured from regions closer to the desert.

Once there, they were held as valuable pets, treasured for their wondrous palette of feathers, with each enticing shade certain to be stolen.

The findings are reported in PNAS.

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From "Soul Train" to Don Shirley, new book celebrates the history of Black performance in America – Salon

Posted: at 10:49 am

The idea of being Black and poor in America often makes people think about the gun violence, drug trade and pain that wraps the existence of that reality. And becausethose factors are prevalent means that too oftenwe overlook the joys that make up the heart of the community. These joys exist by way of family gatherings, community affairs like block parties, and other forms of fellowshipping, with one thing tying all of these types of events together dancing. You better know how to dance.

My dad, one of the best dancers I know, once faked me out by telling me that we were going to the Exotic Auto Show, which comes to Baltimore every year around my birthday. So, we jumped in his car, picked my cousin up and headed down to the arena. Dad forgot his wallet, so we had to go back to the house and when I walked inside, "Surprise!" was yelled by my whole family and the bulk of my block. Before I could catch my breath, my cousins surrounded me telling me that I had to dance, my crush La Tesha was there, and it was a requirement. The only other option was me leaving my own party, kind of putting me in a dance or die situation. I was a little kid and didn't really have any moves (and would never really learn) but I quickly picked up the Black-Dude-Two-Step, which is a left to right, front-back movement that allows one to appear to be on beat for any song at any function. My friends still know I can't dance, but it doesn't stop me or them from joining in and celebratingthe love of something that is special to us. Author Hanif Abdurraqib captures the beauty of the history of dance and its relation to Black America in his new book, "A Little Devil in America: Notes in Praise of Black Performance."

Abdurraqib, the award-winning andNew York Times bestselling author of "Go Ahead in the Rain: Notes to A Tribe Called Quest" and "They Can't Kill Us Until They Kill Us"is back with a brilliant collection ofpersonal essays that circle around Black peopleperforming in the America, both publicly and privately. Abdurraqib joined me on "Salon Talks" recently and explained how "A Little Devil In America" covers everything from the true history of Don Shirley that was left out of the Oscar-winning film"Green Book" to how Don Corneliusbuilt his "Soul Train" empire.

Watch my"Salon Talks" episode with Abdurraqib here, or read a Q&A of our conversation below, to hear more about the history of Black arts, what COVID did to his sneaker collection and the enthusiastic dance moves that got him through high school in Columbus.

The following conversation has been lightly edited for length and clarity.

I love how you love Ohio, man, Columbus. I love how you love where you're from. I feel like being from cities like Columbus or a place like Baltimore, I feel like we're always the underdog when we're fighting with different powers in New York, or Atlanta, or L.A., right? We come in and we do our thing and then we proudly go back home.

That's it, right? My parents are from New York, and so much of the pop culture that I consumed in the '90s, especially Black stories, were about like coastal stories, like "Juice," "Menace II Society," "Boyz n the Hood," all that. I realized at a pretty young age that there were Black people everywhere kind of living stories that were not dissimilar to those stories that I was consuming. I got really fascinated with regional Black culture. Baltimore is a really good example of this, where it's like nowhere else is like Baltimore and no one else are like the Black folks in Baltimore. And it's like that in Detroit too. I feel like Detroit is its own central thing. Loving where I'm from in a way, it's kind of just embracing my complete understanding of the way my people move in the city I love and understanding that it's not like anywhere else.

How have you been holding up with thisCOVID stuff and how are you handling the rollout of your new book when everything is virtual?

I'm going to honest, in 2019 and early 2020 I was on the road all the time, I did like 120 readings or something in that time. So if I'm being real, being home has been good. I wish it was under different circumstances and I wish it did not come with all of the tragedy that it's come with, both in my own life, but also globally, but I do think that I almost needed to slow down. I needed to hit a point where I could settle myself in Columbus and reassess my own priorities.

Now, putting the book out into the world, I miss the kind of physical nature of being in front of people and reading the work and hearing the way a room is reacting to the work in real time. But there's something about the accessibility of the virtual space that I've really enjoyed too, where I can connect with folks from all over, people who've come through from all over, and I do hope that's a trend that kind of remains post-whatever, post-a-pandemic world looks like if there is to be one. For me personally, I fell into healthier routines and I've been a little bit more generous with myself because it's just me and I'm just at home by myself. Spending that time alone is good.

Healthier routines like what? Like you changed your diet, or . . .

Well, a little bit. I spend some time meditating now. I have a more scheduled, thoughtful writing routine. My workout routine is a bit better. I'm sleeping better than I've ever slept. I'm getting like a solid eight hours of sleep, and it's just because I'm not always on the move. I'm not in like three different time zones a week. And all of these things lead me to be a better person, a better more careful, more thoughtful person, which leads me to be a better writer. It's all kind of interconnected for me.

That's fire. Sometimes I fear becoming a better person, because I think it'll mess my art up.

Nah. One, you're already a good person. You don't got to worry too much, but if anytime you become a better person, the art will follow. It really will.

Word. I've been following your work for a minute and I've always appreciated how much you love doing readings. It's a part that a lot of writers struggle with, even successful ones. They want to be able to protect the way they sound on the page. How are you going to try to keep that part of it together?

Everything's virtual. I have no in-person event planned until like November, and even that's tentativebecause it's so unpredictable. But I still try to kind of bring my all to the virtual reading space. So much of what I love about the in-person reading is just the sounds of the room and the sounds of the people in the room. It took a minute for me to adjust to the fact that I'm just like in my own house immersed in nothing but the sound of my own voice, and then silence. It's kind of like if you take the crowd out of the arena and you just hear like the feet squeaking on the basketball court. That's kind of jarring, but I still try to bring my all to the reading space. I write the work to be read out loud, I'm always thinking about the musicality of language and the pleasure of sound. So much of the work is written to be performed.

Speaking of performance here we have your amazing new book, "A Little Devil in America."

Thank you.

Can you first explain the title and just break down the cover for our readers?

The title is a quote from Josephine Baker's speech at the March on Washington, which is a speech that I love and a speech that often gets written out of the history of the March on Washington. People kind of cherry-pick Black history. Josephine Baker, at the March on Washington, gets written out, but I love that speech and that particular line comes from a point where she was looking out on the younger audience because she was a much older performer and a much older person coming back to the states for the first time in a long time and she looked out on that audience of younger people and she said this line about like, "Go and ask your parents about me. They'll tell you I was a devil.I was a devil in other countries and I was a little devil in America too." I love the way that Black folks remind people of their greatness and are unafraid to, but have to do it repeatedly, as Little Richard did for example as well. It felt fitting for the book.

I'm so hands-on with my covers. I take it real seriously, and we went through a lot of different iterations of the cover. We got really close sometimes, and I'd be like, "That's the one," and then I would sleep on it and wake up the next day and be like, "No, no, no, that's not the one. We got to do a different one." And we landed on this one. I landed on this because I really liked these photos of Lindy Hop aerials, and I knew I wanted a photo that showed Black people in the midst of something spectacular.

There's Willa Mae Ricker and Leon James's photo from 1943 doing a Lindy Hop aerial. I just love her face. I love that she's kind of like she can't even believe what she's doing. When I was writing the book so many times I was like, "I can't believe this book came so easily to me." I was like, "I can't believe this is happening." I wanted to capture that awe in the photo.

You start the book off with talking about dance marathons. It was a wild and crazy time to be alive. What was that world was like?

I didn't know these things existed, these Great Depression dance marathons, until about three years ago when I was working on the book, and a homie hit me to them. It was horrific. People who did not have much, did not have shelter or food were performing in this way where they were just dancing for, not just hours, not just days, but months, months and months and months and months. Some of them just to get shelter and three meals a day. In some cases the second place didn't win anything. If you danced for 1,457 hours, which some people did, you won, but if you danced for 1,456 hours and 55 seconds you got nothing.

That's crazy.

And that's just pretty horrific. I knew that it was an entry point into this idea of dance and endurance that I could use as a gateway to get into "Soul Train," and the somewhat marathon run that "Soul Train" had. Also, the "Soul Train" mind, which is less about endurance and more about precision and kind showing out in this small window of time. Of course the dance marathons were largely white folks. I was just fascinated by those parallels, those somewhat horrific parallels.

You're a sneaker guy. If you had to dance for 1,400 hours, what kind of shoes you wearing?

I'm thinking about those sacai Waffles, just because they're so comfortable. But I also just got those like Undercover joints with the Chaos and Balance on them, and those might be the ones too, because the cushion in the back is real. What are you wearing right now? What are you wearing out the house?

I'm wearing the newest sacais. I grabbed every colorway of them, but I'm not dancing 1,400 hours in those. Jordans still, bro, and just a lot of slip-ons.

A lot of slip-ons.

I feel like I'm Cali right now.

Yeah. I can't wait to get back out. I've gotten so many sneakers during the pandemic.

They're killing me. Oh my God. These sneakers, they've been killing me. I already know. I already know, and they're all in boxes.

All in boxes.

1,400 hours though, I think I might be going with some 992s or 991s, bro.

I forgot about New Balance. I only got one pair of 991s. I might have to put them on for that.

Another thing about this book I liked a lot is the way that you dropped in with bits and pieces of your personal story. One was about when you guys danced in high school and that was a way for the Black population of the school to connect. Could you dance?

I can't dance that well, but I'm an enthusiastic dancer. I know how to get from point A to point Z on the dance floor without f**king up anyone else's good time, which I think that's vital, because you have people who can really, really dance and you've got people who really can't dance. I like being in that middle ground where it's like I know how to stay out of the way and have my time in my little corner and let the people who can really dance take up a lot of space.

I don't need the spotlight, just a two-step. How did the rest of the school, like the non-Black population, respond to that?

It's wild, because when I look back at that time, ever since I wrote that piece in the book and people have read it, everyone wants to talk about it. When I look back at that time, I just thought this was happening at every high school all over the country. But it's so wild. High school, you're eating lunch at like 11:00 AM. We're having these like sock hops in a dark gym at like 11:15 in the morning, everyone's sweating, all these teenagers grinding up on each other and whatnot. Then we just got to go back to class. By noon, we're back in chemistry class just still sweaty or whatever.

It's an incredible phenomenon. It felt really innovative in a way because it was like the school's way of saying, "This is how we know we'll keep these people here, because if we let them leave during lunch they ain't coming back. We got to make something enticing enough to make them want to stay."

Much like in either city, to be Black in Columbus is regional. I'm from the east side and to be Black on the east side is different than what it is to be Black on the north side. In my high school there were Black kids from all over the city, and to have this point where we could all kind of come together and rock for a bit and then go back to our classrooms and be the people we are in our classrooms, it was kind of beautiful, because it let me in early on the fact that Black people can be multiple things at any time during any day.

It's crazy that in 2021 we still have to push that nerve that we're not a monolith. Some of us listen to this type of music, some of us are into that type of music, and then some of us love it all, and it's totally okay, like any other group of people.

You mentioned "Soul Train" earlier, and you write about Don Cornelius in the book. I think that was important for the culture just in general, because people don't know Don Cornelius was a mastermind, a business mind. He owned the whole franchise, right?

Yeah.

What should people know about Don Cornelius?

Coming up, he was a big deal in my house, mostly because those reruns would play. If you came up without cable, in Ohio, and Columbus specifically, you would still get WGN, the Chicago network, and they would just play old "Soul Train" reruns on Sundays all morning long. I just grew up as a kid immersed in Don Cornelius's cool. He was a cool mother**ker. The outfits, his voice, the way he talked, and the way that musicians revered him. Musicians really cared about showing up on "Soul Train," just showing out.

In my household he was someone who was really revered, and it was good for me as I got older to find out more about him, his business mindset and his full vision for the fullness of Black people. The era he came up in and what he saw in terms of the Civil Rights Movement and the way that he knew that music could be propulsive as a method to get people to freedom. He was visionary in that way.

Two of my favorite chapters in the book were one about you playing Spades, and then the other on Don Shirley, another person who people don't know enough about, until they saw the movie "Green Book," which you weren't a big fan of.

Nah, man.

I ride with you on that one all day. I wasn't the biggest fan of "Green Book," I'll just say that. Happy for the people involved and its success, but I wasn't a big fan of it. Talk about you as a Spades player. What is that Spades culture? Was it something you guys did for money, or was it something that you picked up as you found your way into your artist community?

Well one, I'll say as Spades player I'm much like a dancer, where it's like I probably need a partner who's better than I am, and then I'm steady, but I'm a get out the way. I don't want to give away too much of my spades.

Give away? Nah, you can't get out the way of your Spades. It don't work like that.

I definitely don't play it safe every hand, but one thing I'm really good at is looking at my hand and being able to pinpoint exactly how many tricks I could take. There comes a time to take risks. If a partner goes nil, I'm an elite. I can hold you if you go nil, almost no matter what. But it's because in my house we played Spades. I'm the youngest of four, so having older siblings and having parents who played cards and coming up in a neighborhood where people play cards and coming up around hustlers who play cards.

I don't even remember where I learned Spades, but I feel like I just learned it by watching. No one ever told me like, "This is how you play." I was just around cards. We played in high school for money. Definitely played in college for money because at the college I went to there weren't a ton of Black folks, and we all hung out together, and all we knew was how to play cards for money. College is where I really learned that depending on where you're from, people just play Spades differently.

Did you guys come up playing Tonk?

I played Tonk a little bit, yeah, but it wasn't in my house. We didn't play in Columbus. I didn't learn it until college.

It's such a regional thing that everywhere you go the rules are a little different.

I had no idea what it was until like one of my homies in college, he was from Alabama, taught me. I'm sure people play it in Ohio, but in my neighborhood no one was playing it. Spades is so fascinating to me because the story of Spades, in a way, is the story of Black migration where depending on where you land on the map, someone's going to play it a different way with a different language, a different set of rules.

And on Don Shirley. The "Green Book" movie didn't really do enough to show what the industry did to Don Shirley.

Yeah, and the thing about it is, I really wish that Hollywood would maybe divest from this idea of Black biopic movies because I think that so often the work is to condense Black life, a full Black life, into something that will make non-Black people feel good, or feel good about this vague idea of American unity, which that wasn't Don Shirley's job, and that wasn't Don Shirley's full life.

I can't speak for Don Shirley, but that wasn't, for me, the most interesting thing about what Don Shirley contributed to American culture. None of that was. Mahershala's performance was a beautiful performance, on the whole but that movie was not for me. As someone who grew up listening to Don Shirley and was very interested in Don Shirley, I probably went into that movie with the wrong expectations and came out of it very frustrated. But it also was a pattern of times I've gone into movies that are supposed to be made with a full Black life in mind and walked out understanding that the movie was made to placate a non-Black audience.

Hollywood is starting to be fascinated with also telling the stories of these courageous Black people through the lens of informants and snitches and the people that tried to bring them down, and I'm hoping this is a trend that will end quickly. Hopefully we get past that.

We got to.

When I read your writing and I always think, "Wow. This guy can write about anything," but it seems like that you are pulled towards music a lot, right? Your Tribe Called Quest book "Go Ahead in the Rain" being one of the great examples of that. What draws you to music as a fan or as a person who connects with it enough to dedicate a whole project to it? Are there any current artists that you feel like you could write a book on?

Oh course. Well, current for me is like folks who are still living who I think deserve their flowers, like Miss Patti LaBelle, or I was thinking about Gladys Knight the other night, or Sly Stone. These folks. But music has helped me make sense of the world. The way that music has created a map for me and unraveling my own emotional messes has allowed me a clarity that I can approach the world better with, and I think I owe an articulation of that in my work. I owe my work to that.

I owe how my life has been soundtracked. In the book I write about '02. I write about The Diplomats and Juelz Santana. I remember that era more than I remember most anything else. When a soundtrack is the most immense part of my lived experience, I think I owe it to that soundtrack to be real about that. I will say though, my next book is about basketball. I'm writing a book about Ohio, the high school era of basketball in Ohio from like '94 to 2001, the LeBron James era, because I've always wanted to write a basketball book, and I know I'm kind of preaching to the choir. I know Baltimore's high school basketball history is well-documented, and as well-documented as it is, it's still not enough, because you all got a history that's maybe better than any other city.

Bro, I'm writing Carmelo Anthony's memoir, so I've been in the basketball world the whole past week and I'm kind of like, "Oh, I want to go deeper."

I'm fascinated by the era of high school basketball and who makes it and who doesn't, and what making it is defined by. Then I got to thinking about Columbus and how we had some runs that were not like that, not as great as that, but like similar when I was coming up. Great ball players that came out of here, Michael Redd, Kenny Gregory, Estaban Weaver, that led to this LeBron James era. I wanted to write about that. So yes, of course I write about music primarily, but in the back of my head always there's a basketball book I want to get to, and I'm really excited to get to it next.

Your work does so much for living Black artists and I think it's extremely important. I don't know if that's the goal for you, but how do you see the larger context of your work?

I think so much of what I'm trying to do is give people their flowers in real time, or to re-contextualize someone's living so that it is fully appreciated before it gets swept away by history, or before it gets reformatted for an audience that doesn't have the best intentions for that person's full living.

When I think about someone like Merry Clayton, who I write about in the book, I wanted to give her her flowers through the only lens I could, which is deep gratitude before someone kind of wrestled that story away and then reformatted it to serve a different audience. It's kind of like plugging the leaks that history punctures. So often history punctures a legacy of these Black artists to make them more palatable, and I'm trying to plug those leaks to say, "No, no, this is a full person who does not need to be drained of their radical history, or their revolutionary history, or just the fullness of their life that did not serve the machinery of whiteness."

Facts. You create so much literature. You write a lot. You have a lot of stuff out. What are you doing right now as far as what kind of art are you consuming outside of just your own stuff? I know I get tired of myself.

I'm sick of myself right now because I'm in the book cycle. I've definitely been running into other art. I've been reading a lot of poems, a book, "Inheritance" by the poet Taylor Johnson, which I love a great deal. I keep it by my nightstand. The book "All Heathens" by Marianne Chan, which I've been rocking with for months. I've been reading a lot of Black punk zines, old and new, that I get from this spot called Brown Recluse Zine Distro. I've been really on old Black magazines that I get from like BLK MKT Vintage, like old Ebony. Just kind of immersing myself in the way profiles used to written, all this kind of shit. And music, man, every Friday I'm listening to new stuff. The album that I'm super on right now, Starrah's new album. Joyce Wrice's album.

And then sneakers, I've been on this tip lately where I've been trying to go back and get like OG joints, like original joints from the years. Early in the pandemic I got the original 2000 Space Jams, and I got these '94 Bred Jordan Ones that I had to send out to get resoled because the sole was kind of starting to crumble a little bit so I got those refinished.

I gave my nephew some original Space Jams, and this fool went out and hooped in them and they crumbled.

Yeah, you can't hoop in those joints. You got to take care of them.

The problem with the older sneakers for me is that technology has changed. Some Jordans from the '80s is not going to feel like the Retros. The Retros got like new cushion, new technology. They feel a little better. You ever think about that?

Oh yeah. Some of them '85s feel like you're walking straight on the concrete. And that's why I will wear them, but I'm a wear them like very selectively, like maybe once or twice a year. Not because I'm on some s**t like I got to protect them, but because some of them joints, if you wear them long enough in a day it feels like you're straight walking on the actual concrete with no shoes on because the cushion's not there. They were made kind of specifically for hooping in, where some of the Retros were made for fashion in a way. So I feel like around '96 is when they kind of started being better for just like everyday wear.

In Baltimore all we wore was like the Foamposites and Uptempos. I remember when the Pennys first came out and going to New York and playing this basketball thing. New York dudes were so in awe that somebody would not only spend $200 for a pair of sneakers. That was kind of rad back in 1996 for you to pay $200 for some sneakers, but let alone pay $200 and hoop in them. Foamposites becomes this big thing in my region, and then D.C. It goes back and forth with Baltimore over who came out with Foamposites, who came with the New Balance, who came with this and that.

I think for me, I have a couple pairs of Fives, but I'm really big on like Ones, Threes and Fours and 11s. It's funny, when I was a kid I would cop anything, but now it's like I look at Sixes and Sevens especially and Eights, Six, Sevens, Eights, I'm like, "Yo, I maybe gassed those up when I was younger, but these shits ain't hitting." Eights are so weird, because you can't even like tie in them, and like strapping them up . . . It's like, "Yo, I can't. These don't do it for me."

We could talk about sneakers all day. Can you drop a couple of words for some young artists trying to find their voice or just trying to figure out how to master being themselves? So many people feel like they got to sound like this person, or sound like that person.

I think I was lucky in that I came up reading widely and taking inspiration from a wide number of places, and through that I think that you build your voice, or I built my voice, out of the pieces of many other voices. That how I think you become an authentic self, is that you don't tie yourself to one writer or one artist and chase only that inspiration. You perhaps allow yourself to flow.

I'm as much Morrison as I am Virginia Hamilton, as I am Zora Neale Hurston, as I am Adrian Matejka, as I am Terrance Hayes, as I am Khadijah Queen, as I am Tyehimba Jess. All of these folks I'm borrowing from to build up a voice that feels authentically mine. Pursuing the excitements that I find in their work has informed my own, and then you're really yourself, because you're taking percentages of other people that make up your own and you're not taking the same percentages other people are going to take. Build your voice out of the many parts of others and you'll never be like anyone else.

Tell everybody when the books drop and where they can get it.

"A Little Devil in America" comes out March 30th. You can get it anywhere. Try to cop it from an independent book store if you can. Support those. If you're in a space that has a Black-owned bookstore, definitely slide through there. And the Black-owned bookstores have been so great to me through my career in general. Like Loyalty in D.C. and Source bookstores in Detroit and Marcus in Oakland, and a lot of these are institutions that deserve our support.

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From "Soul Train" to Don Shirley, new book celebrates the history of Black performance in America - Salon

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Man Living In Most Affluent Country In World History Has Nerve To Complain About Being Homeless – The Onion

Posted: at 10:49 am

SAN FRANCISCOScoffing at his ignorance and petulance, sources confirmed Thursday that local man Clint Williams, despite being a resident of the most affluent country in the history of the world, had the nerve to complain about being homeless. I mean, this is the wealthiest, most powerful nation in the history of all of human civilization, and hes out here grumbling that he doesnt have a place to sleep? said onlooker Vincent Bristow, who shook his head while watching the ingrate count out the change in his pocket to see if he had enough money to buy a cup of hot coffee. Just look around you at these towering skyscrapers and dazzling buildings that he gets to sit outside of every day. Nobodys life is perfect, but you have to put things in perspective: This is the United States of America were talking about! This guys basically won the lotto, and here he is griping that hes hungry. At press time, Williams was whining that there werent any public restrooms nearby where he could wash up before work.

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Man Living In Most Affluent Country In World History Has Nerve To Complain About Being Homeless - The Onion

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Father believed to have abducted children in Florida has history of domestic violence, strangulation – FirstCoastNews.com WTLV-WJXX

Posted: at 10:49 am

Jaxson Evans and Lucy Evans are believed to have been abducted by their parents. Their father has a history of domestic abuse.

JACKSONVILLE, Fla. UPDATE: This case has come to a safe conclusion. The investigation led to the safe recovery of Lucy and Jaxon Evans at a motel in Suwannee County, Florida. Both David and Sydni were apprehended without incident.

We are very grateful for the outcome of this case, stated Sheriff Mark Hunter. I would like to commend our team of detectives, along with the Suwannee County Sheriffs Office, FDLE, federal law enforcement partners, and local community for helping to bring this case to a quick and safe conclusion.

The father of the two young children involved in a Florida AMBER Alert has a history of domestic-related violence that includes strangulation, according to records with the Columbia County Sheriff's Office.

The missing children are 4-year-old Jaxson Evans and 2-year-old Lucy Evans out of Lake City, Florida. They are believed to be with their parents, 24-year-old David Evans and 23-year-old Sydni Jones, both of whom do not have custody of them.

According to recent arrest records, in October of 2020, David Evans was charged with one count of simple domestic battery and another count of felony battery.

According to the arrest report, on Oct. 16 around 10 a.m. David Evans became involved in an argument with another individual. Deputies say that during the argument he became physical and punched the victim in the mouth and also kicked the victim.

At some point, the report states that David Evans put his hands around the victim's neck and began to choke them. The victim told police that after the incident, he got up and left the home.

His bond was $0 for the simple domestic battery charge, which is classified as a misdemeanor. His bond for the felony was $5,000. He was released from jail on Oct. 22.

(Mug shot taken on Oct. 16, 2020)

It's unknown at this time if these charges are what caused custody rights to be revoked or if Sydni Jones was involved.

According to the sheriff's office:

UPDATE: The vehicle which was previously reported, a silver Dodge Stratus, has been determined not to have been the vehicle the suspects are traveling in. Deputies say it's unknown what kind of vehicle they are in.

Evans and Jones abducted the children at about 5:15 p.m. from the home in of a person that had custody of the children, the sheriff's office said. The home is in the 200 block of Southwest Birch Place in Lake City. No one was hurt in the abduction, the sheriff's office said.

Jones was living in the same house but was not supposed to have unsupervised guardianship over the children.

Both suspects have warrants for their arrest.

Anyone with information is urged to call the Columbia County Sheriff's Office at 386-752-7015.

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Father believed to have abducted children in Florida has history of domestic violence, strangulation - FirstCoastNews.com WTLV-WJXX

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Why the 2021 NHL trade deadline is the most extraordinary in league history – ESPN

Posted: at 10:49 am

Apr 1, 2021

Greg WyshynskiESPN

The NHL trade deadline on April 12 is the first of the COVID-19 era. Dealers, rebuilders, reloaders and those with legit Stanley Cup aspirations will all come to the virtual bargaining table to talk trades. But the subtext to these conversations is inherently different in 2021 than in previous editions.

There are unique challenges, like quarantines and immigration issues. There's the seismic shift in the league's economic landscape. There are the struggles teams have had in evaluating players outside of their organizations. There are the struggles teams have had in figuring out why their own players are underperforming.

Oh, and beyond the pandemic effects, there's also this sea monster lurking in Seattle that's casting a shadow over every transaction ...

Here are five reasons the 2020-21 NHL trade deadline is the most extraordinary one in league history:

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Why the 2021 NHL trade deadline is the most extraordinary in league history - ESPN

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In Trumpland, history isnt being erased its being reestablished – The Boston Globe

Posted: March 31, 2021 at 5:56 am

No, no, no, I misspoke. My dreaded inner RINO stormed my brain and seized temporary control of my tongue. No doubt I will be censored by the local Conservative Speech Correction Commission, as our state parties are now known. And deservedly so, for I have given voice to a thought crime and must be made to pay.

What I meant was, this is the Time of Re-remembering, an era to begin honoring larger truths than our own poor senses can perceive. Back on Jan. 6, some thought they saw a violent pro-Trump mob attacking, punching, beating, thrashing, and stomping on police officers as the rioters pushed to break into the US Capitol. But if you believed any of that, your senses clearly betrayed you.

Thankfully, Big Brother, speaking from the MAGA Ministry of Truth, has revealed that what some mistakenly thought was a dangerous storming was really an amiable warming.

Some of them went in, and they are hugging and kissing the police and the guards, you know, they had great relationships, Our Dear Leader proclaimed to one of his favored Fox State News amplifiers. And a lot of the people were waved in, and then they walked in and they walked out.

You may have thought you saw one insurrectionist toting the Confederate flag, and another dressed in a Camp Auschwitz sweatshirt, but those were mere optical illusions.

They wave American flags, in many cases, they are waving the American flag, and they love our country, Big Brother clarified. If someone does something seemingly violent or hateful while carrying an American flag, we all must understand, its actually an act of patriotism.

So as you can now see, Senator Ron Johnson of Wisconsin was absolutely right recently when he said there was nothing to worry about from this crowd. He knew those were people that love this country, that truly respect law enforcement, would never do anything to break the law, and so I wasnt concerned.

Mind you, thats not to say it wouldnt have proved perilous under different circumstances.

Had the tables been turned, and President Trump won the election and those were tens of thousands of Black Lives Matter and Antifa protesters, I might have been a little concerned, he continued.

Then all that hugging and kissing and patriotic flag-waving would obviously have been real violence.

So now you know the official truth: Jan. 6 was nothing more than a good-natured lark, a fun-loving group of patriots making us all smile with a little madcap mischief. The modern equivalent of a 1950s college-campus panty raid, really.

And what of the stuff you may have heard about Drs. Deborah Birx and Anthony Fauci suggesting Our Dear Leader botched the coronavirus pandemic? Lies, all lies. How do we know? Because Big Brother established the truth on Monday. Sure, some are saying his statement denouncing Birx and Fauci reads like the work of a lackadaisical GED student, but pay them no mind. In Trumplandia, a GED is the new PhD.

Besides, as Big Brother noted, Fauci, then 79, delivered a wild ball when he threw out the ceremonial first pitch to start last years baseball season. If that doesnt prove Our Dear Leaders point, what possibly could?

As we march proudly ahead into the Era of Renewed History, please recall the lessons Winston Smith learned in 1984, as they will stand you in good stead here in Trumplandia:

The past was alterable. The past never had been altered. Oceania was at war with Eastasia. Oceania had always been at war with Eastasia.

As for our movement?

Well, Big Brother has always been at war with truth.

OMG, Ive done it again.

Please, dont cast me out. Im not an incorrigible thought criminal. I just need the same factcine youve all had.

Ill sit down in front of Fox State News for Tucker, Sean, and Laura every night, I promise.

That way, Ill be reeducated into a trustworthy citizen of Trumplandia in no time.

After all, ignorance is strength.

Scot Lehigh is a Globe columnist. He can be reached at scot.lehigh@globe.com. Follow him on Twitter @GlobeScotLehigh.

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In Trumpland, history isnt being erased its being reestablished - The Boston Globe

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This Day in History (1983): Fresno State beats DePaul to win the NIT – YourCentralValley.com

Posted: at 5:56 am

(KSEE/KGPE) On this day 38 years ago, the Fresno State mens basketball team was the last team standing in New York City. On March 30th, 1983, the Bulldogs defeated DePaul, 69-60, to win the National Invitational Tournament.

Its a dream come true, said Boyd Grant, Fresno States head coach. New York is the hub of basketball. This is the biggest thrill of my life.

Fresno State began its NIT run that season with a 71-64 win over UTEP, followed by a 72-58 win over Michigan State and a 76-67 win over Oregon State to reach Madison Square Garden.

In New York City, the Bulldogs beat Wake Forest, 86-62, before taking on DePaul in the NIT championship game.

Bernard Thompson scored 22 points against the Blue Demons to lead Fresno State (25-10). Ron Anderson, who scored 14 points in the championship game, was named NIT MVP.

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This Day in History (1983): Fresno State beats DePaul to win the NIT - YourCentralValley.com

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Dr. Scott Atlas blasts ‘despicable’ Birx and Fauci ‘trying to overtly rewrite history’ on coronavirus, Trump – Fox News

Posted: at 5:56 am

Dr. Scott Atlas, a member of former President Trump's coronavirus task force, blasted his ex-colleagues Drs. Anthony Fauci and Deborah Birx, after they went on CNN and tried to 'rewrite history.'

Atlas told "The Ingraham Angle" that Birx' and Fauci's comments about Trump were "despicable,"and that the pair are trying to blame their criticsfor the socioeconomic and medical problems across the country, despite it being their policies that led to the crises.

In a clip played by host Laura Ingraham, Fauci told CNN's Dr. Sanjay Gupta that he was "shocked" when Trump tweeted that Virginia and Michigan should be "liberated" from lockdown orders.

Meanwhile, Birx told Gupta that she in turn was disheartened when, during an April 2020 meeting, Trump declared he would "never shut the country down again," and that with the exception of the first 100,000 deaths from the initial coronavirus "surge," the rest could have been "mitigated or decreased substantially" if the correct actions were taken by the White House at the time.

The comments enraged Atlas. "We are witnessing somethingincredible which is peopletrying to overtly rewritehistory.It's the most insane thing Ihave ever seen.Of all the insanity I saw in theWhite House, this is the mostdespicable," he said.

"What they are doing -- these arepeople that advocated forcurfews, lockdowns, schoolclosures, the business restrictions,the lack of group visits foryour own family and those wereimplemented.Those were the policies on theground of almost every singlestate including the ones thatFauci just mentioned."

"Now they are saying the peoplewho criticize the policies thatwere implemented are responsiblefor the failures of the policiesthat were implemented," Atlas added.

Atlas told Ingrahamhe should have expected such commentary because his contrarian views never fit with the rest of the task force team.

"This is insane, it isdespicable.I'm shocked but I shouldn't be...These people don't know thetruth if it hit them in thehead," he said.

"You're blaming people forcriticizing what was done andthose are the people on yourshow who wanted what was done.They ought to look in the mirrorand they ought to go on TV andapologized if they think 500,000people died, they were the causeof the policy, they recommendedthe policy."

He also dismissed criticisms from Adm. Brett Giroir and ex-Trump CDC Director Dr. Robert R. Redfield.

Redfield told CNN that Atlas' viewpoint "allowed him to ill-inform a lot of people" and "negate Birx, Fauci and [former FDA Commissioner Stephen] Hahn's voice."Giroir, meanwhile, said that he found some of Atlas' recommendations to be "fallacy."

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In response, Atlas said the two ex-officials don't understand what their positions truly represented, and they have no regard for the economic impact of their decisions.

"I'm speechless, again theydon't understand what theyadvocated was done.I was the one brought in because I was the only one whocared what was happening byshutting down medical care,closing schools, closingbusinesses, destroying lowincome families, sacrificing ourchildren," he said.

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Dr. Scott Atlas blasts 'despicable' Birx and Fauci 'trying to overtly rewrite history' on coronavirus, Trump - Fox News

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