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Category Archives: Free Speech

Iowa State students score one for free speech – STLtoday.com

Posted: February 14, 2017 at 11:08 am

In a case that free speech advocates are calling a victory for college students everywhere regardless of their political views, a federal appeals court on Monday ruled that Iowa State University cannot prevent a marijuana law reform advocacy group from distributing a T-shirt with the Iowa State University mascot on one side and a marijuana leaf on the other.

The 8th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals said ISU administrators including President Steven Leath, Senior Vice President Warren Madden and two others violated First Amendment rights of two students who were top officers of the ISU chapter of the National Organization for Reform of Marijuana Laws.

The students, Paul Gerlich and Erin Furleigh, planned in 2012 to print T-shirts depicting "NORML ISU" on the front with the "O'' represented by Cy the Cardinal, the university' mascot. On the back the shirt read, "Freedom is NORML at ISU" with a small cannabis leaf above NORML.

Even though the university approved the group's original design that incorporated the mascot and a marijuana leaf, Leath and the others blocked it claiming it violated the school's trademark policy after getting pressure from conservative lawmakers and an appointee of Republican Gov. Terry Branstad who saw a story about the group's planned T-shirt in a Des Moines Register article.

The students sued in July 2014 and early last year U.S. District Judge James Gritzner ruled the school's policy violated the students' free speech rights and barred the university from prohibiting printing the T-shirt. Leath and the other ISU administrators appealed.

The appeals court agreed with Gritzner's ruling.

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Federal Employee Free Speech Tied in Knots | Common Dreams … – Common Dreams

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Federal Employee Free Speech Tied in Knots | Common Dreams ...
Common Dreams
Federal employees concerned about Trump White House actions face legal constraints on their freedom to protest, according to ethics warnings posted today by ...

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Who’s Really Hindering Free Speech? – The Emory Wheel

Posted: at 11:08 am

Days ago, pending Milo Yiannopouloss speech at the University of California, Berkeley, an event arose more controversial than any so far in the free speech debate. In lieu of standard protesters, there were rioters. They lit fires, launched projectiles and shattered windows. Per their wishes, Yiannopouloss speech was cancelled. Berkeley is the very institution that only half a century ago viciously fought for the right to free speech on college campuses. It is cruelly ironic that an event at this institution has, at least ostensibly, illuminated the demise of that same right.

Though I have always been skeptical of the far-left, the word fascist, a term frequently promulgated by the right, seemed like a cop-out for people who only want to sling around provocative diction without any real meaning attributed to it. We have finally reached a point where it is sufficiently acceptable to use such a word. Protests are the tool of those seeking change through the spread of ideas, who confront their opposition head-on, and defend their ideas. Riots are the tool of fascists who want dissenters to be silenced; if they intend to gain any semblance of credibility, they ought to fight ideas with ideas, not with tyrannical suppression.

From the opposite perspective, Republicans just elected a president who spent the first two weeks of his term enacting executive orders so nationalist that they would have seemed inconceivable just two years ago. It has become clear that those of us who occupy neither the far-left nor the far-right are now engaged in a two-front war to defend the rights enshrined within the very fabric of this countrys existence.

Ill leave the exploration of the far-lefts threat to free speech to the right, who will undoubtedly address this issue ad nauseam. Unfortunately, the very same far-right poses many of the same threats, perhaps not as brashly, but nonetheless sinisterly.

The Wisconsin legislature, for instance, threatened to cut funding to University of Wisconsin-Madison for offering a voluntary program entitled Mens Project, which aims to explore masculinity and the problems accompanied by simplified definitions of it. The legislatures rationale? It declares war on men, as per Wisconsin State Senator Steve Nass. Surely Wisconsin has the right to pull funding, as do (private) far-left colleges which have made a habit of pulling speakers, but if this program truly amounts to a war on men, such a conclusion must be realized through vigorous debate. It should never be unilaterally decided by legislature and forced in a top-down fashion upon nonconsenting universities designed to be the very places where these debates occur.

Groups such as Turning Point USA, which runs the McCarthian Professor Watchlist, now have a presence at our own university. Professor George Yancy of Emorys philosophy department gained notoriety for his claim that racist poison is inside of [Americans]. Agree or not, this quote was drawn from an op-ed asking for and demonstrating humility: in his own words, I am often ambushed by my own hidden sexism.

Certainly, Professor Yancy is an unabashed liberal, but the bulk of the evidence that he is dangerous and closed-minded towards conservative students comes from an out-of-context quote in an article in which he takes great pains to point out his own biases.

The philosophy of suppression exists among the political right at all levels of engagement, as demonstrated by the ideas that Dennis Prager, notable conservative thinker, has propagated. Regarding high school reform measures, he suggested that clubs related to ethnicity, race or sexual orientation ought not be permitted; that classes devoted to racism, sexism, Islamophobia, homophobia, tobacco, global warming or gender identity ought not be taught; and that students should be forced to recite the Pledge of Allegiance.

Not only do such proposals fly directly in the face of well-established constitutional law, but they are contrary to free speech itself only through conversation can the best ideas spread, because the only way to ensure that the best ideas win is by encouraging all ideas to be heard.

Notably, Prager proposed that the topics to be excluded from high schools are those which reflect the Republican Partys increasingly archaic beliefs. The solution to such issues is not to avoid them, but to embrace and combat them head on; if Prager is right, then his ideas should, in the end, win out.

These very same people on the right are often those who complain about the pervasiveness of political correctness and the harm it renders to open dialogue. But stretched to its philosophical extreme, these complaints waged against the left are, in the end, self-mutilating. Per Public Policy Polling, more conservatives are offended by the P.C. phrase Happy Holidays than liberals are by its counterpart, Merry Christmas. A similar parallel arose last year, when many conservatives decried the 2015 Starbucks Christmas Coffee Cups as an assault on Christmas by the politically correct left. In 2016, with the return of reindeer to their cups, unsurprisingly, there was a lack of corresponding outrage by those advocating for political correctness.

Emory University students are no exception to this trend. Last year, during the Trump chalkings incident, no group advocated more incessantly (and correctly) than the Emory College Republicans that the importance of diverging opinions trumps that of sensitivity. Yet, only two months ago, the same group moved for the resignation of Dean Ajay Nair on the grounds that he was insensitive to those affected by 9/11 after comparing the moods of Emory campus post-Trump election and the University of Virginia campus post-9/11.

Waging a war of ideas on an asymmetric battlefield is tempting. But in any war of ideas, only through extensive dialogue can any idea can be rigorously tested for flaws, inconsistencies, encroachments on rights and for judgements on those ideas to be finalized. But on both sides of the issue, many resorted to playing ostrich or attacking others First Amendment rights. If we intend to move forward as a country and a people, we must recognize the valid philosophical foundations of those with whom we disagree.

Grant Osborn is a College sophomore from Springfield, Ohio.

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Who's Really Hindering Free Speech? - The Emory Wheel

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Marco Rubio, Not Elizabeth Warren, Is A Free Speech Hero – Forbes

Posted: at 11:08 am


Forbes
Marco Rubio, Not Elizabeth Warren, Is A Free Speech Hero
Forbes
When Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell decided to enforce Senate rules and prevent Elizabeth Warren from personally impugning the character of her colleague, Jeff Sessions, many on the Left howled that Warren had been silenced and censored.
Rule XIX - Senate Rules Committee - US SenateSenate Rules Committee - US Senate
Reebok celebrates Elizabeth Warren by releasing its own "Nevertheless, she persisted" T-shirtMic

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Disclosure bill would chill free speech – The State

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The State
Disclosure bill would chill free speech
The State
State Senate President Pro Tempore Hugh Leatherman recently filed S.255, which I believe could have a chilling effect on our First Amendment right to free speech. The legislation essentially requires every nonprofit organization that educates citizens ...

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Left Attacks ACLU for Defending Milo Yiannopoulos’ Right to Free Speech – Observer

Posted: at 11:08 am

On February 1, Breitbart technology editor and right-wing provocateur Milo Yiannopoulos was scheduled to speak at the University of California-Berkeley. Students at the university protested his speech, and radicalsmany of whommay not have been studentsturned violent.

Yiannopoulos speech was canceled for safety concerns, as demonstrators threw rocks and fireworks at the building where the speech was set to take place. What began as a speech to 500 students expanded to thousands as the media (including this writer) wrote countless articles about the riots and Yiannopoulos.

If the Left wanted to shut Yiannopoulos down, they failed by behavingin such a mannerthat raised his profile. Who knows how many people wondered who this person was whocaused such a backlash, and how many of those people then found at least some of what Yiannopoulos says to be acceptable?

In a follow-up article on the riots, Washington Post columnist Steven Petrow spoke to a lawyer for the American Civil Liberties Union, Lee Rowland. Rowland told Petrow that she finds much of Yiannopoulos speech to be absolutely hateful an despicablebut those adjectives dont remove his speech from the Constitutions protection.

Rowland went on to say that its easy to protect speech we agree with, but more important to protect speech we abhor, lest the First Amendment simply become a popularity contest.

Rowland tweeted the article with her quote on Friday. ACLUs own Twitter account tweeted as well. This, naturally, outraged the Left, with many responses to the tweet focusing on Yiannopoulos past comments and how he shouldnt have a platform.

Eric Boehlert of the left-wing Media Matters website quoted the ACLUs tweet,adding another wrinkle to the organizations alleged faults. One wk after came ACLU [sic] out in support of GOP overturning Obama rule to keep mentally ill ftom [sic] getting gunstoo late to get donations back?

The ACLU shot back, telling Boehlert it defend[s] everyones rights, even when its not popular.

Boehlert was referring to a recent action by House Republicans to overturn an Obama-era regulation that kept some with disabilities from owning firearms. While the mainstream media naturally went apoplectic, declaring that Republicans were removing gun-control protections and limiting background checks for people with severe mental illnesses, the reality of the measure is that it classified a large group of the mentally disabled as violent. The ACLU, and othergroups advocating for the rights of the disabled, opposed the measure.

The ACLU even wrote a letter to Congress supporting the move by Republicans. The original rule required those who use a representative payee to help them manage their Social Security Disability Insurance to have their names submitted to the National Instant Criminal Background Check System.

We oppose this rule because it advances and reinforces the harmful stereotype that people with mental disabilities, a vast and diverse group of citizens, are violent, the ACLU wrote. There is no data to support a connection between the need for a representative payee to manage ones Social Security disability benefits and a propensity toward gun violence.

The ACLU added: Here, the rule automatically conflates one disability-related characteristic, that is, difficulty managing money, with the inability to safely possess a firearm.

But because the rule had to do with gun control, the Left suddenly became bigoted toward those with disabilities, conflating mental disability with violence.

To be clear, the ACLU isnt an organization friendly to activists of gun rights. The organizations stated belief on the Second Amendment is that it protects a collective right [a well regulated militia] rather than an individual right.

The only other time the ACLU comes close to supporting individual gun rights is when opposing the no fly list. The list, according to the ACLU, denies due process to those on it, and the majority of those who would be included are Muslims. When Democrats try to keep those on any of the no fly lists from getting guns, the ACLU is cited because, again, those on the list receive no due process.

But the ACLU, in these cases, isnt standing up for gun rights. In the first example, its standing up for those with disabilities, and in the second example, its standing up for Muslims.

Yet still the Left gets angry. The ACLU almost always holds positions that coincide with the Lefts views, so when it doesntas in the case of Yiannopoulos speech or gun control measuresthe Left criticizes and even suggests rescinding donations.

The ACLU is a great ally, until theyre not, apparently.

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Breitbart’s Milo Yiannopoulos inspires Tennessee ‘free speech …

Posted: February 13, 2017 at 9:04 am

USA Today Network Adam Tamburin, The Tennessean 8:22 p.m. ET Feb. 9, 2017

Milo Yiannopoulos holds a sign as he speaks at the University of Colorado in 2017.(Photo: Jeremy Papasso/file/AP)

NASHVILLE Inspired by a Breitbart News editor whose speeches have spurred protests at colleges across the country, state lawmakers on Thursday touted abill that they said would protect free speechon Tennessee campuses.

While discussing the bill in a news conference, sponsors Rep. Martin Daniel and Sen. Joey Hensley referenced the protests against controversial conservativeMilo Yiannopoulos, who is a senior editor at Breitbart.Violence eruptedat a protest against a plannedYiannopoulos speech at the University of California, Berkeley, prompting officials there to cancel the speech.The lawmakers indicated that the violence had hampered the expression of conservative ideas at Berkeley. Similar issues have cropped up in Tennessee, they said.

Daniel, R-Knoxville, called his legislation "the Milo bill," and said it was "designed to implement oversight of administrators' handling of free speech issues."

USA TODAY COLLEGE

Violence and chaos erupt at UC-Berkeley in protest against Milo Yiannopoulos

Hensley, R-Hohenwald, said the bill was specifically tailored to defend students with conservative views that he said had been silenced in the past.

"We've heard stories from many students that are honestly on the conservative side that have those issues stifled in the classroom,"Hensley said."We just want to ensure our public universities allow all types of speech."

The bill said public universities"have abdicated their responsibility to uphold free speech principles, and these failures make it appropriate for all state institutions of higher education to restate and confirm their commitment in this regard."

Daniel and Hensley sponsored similar legislation last year which sought to make it easier for students to advocate for various causes on campus.He notably saidthe Islamic State, the terrorist organization,should be allowed to recruit on college campuses in Tennessee.

The lawmakers referenced the University of Tennessee's flagship campus in Knoxville while promoting the bill. UT said in a statement that free speech is encouraged and protected on campus.

USA TODAY

What we know (and don't) about Milo Yiannopoulos' 'Dangerous' book

"The constitutional right of free speech is a fundamental principle that underlies the mission of the University of Tennessee," Gina Stafford, spokeswoman for the UT system, said in an email."The University has a long and established record of vigorously defending and upholdingall students right to free speech.

To pass, the bill would likely needto win approval from lawmakers who regularly take issue with socially liberal speech on campus, from events during UT's annual Sex Week toposts on the UT websiteabout gender-neutral pronouns and holiday parties.

FollowAdam Tamburin on Twitter: @tamburintweets

After a violent protest forces UC Berkeley to cancel a speech by right-wing provocateur Milo Yiannopoulos, students wonder what has become of an institution known as the birthplace of the Free Speech Movement. (Feb. 2) AP

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Report: 94% of UK Universities Censor Free Speech – Heat Street

Posted: at 9:04 am

A comprehensive rankings on the state of free speech at British universities has found that 94% of institutions actively censor their students.

A report bythe websitespikedrevealed that the ability of students to express unpopular views and challenge their peers on campus has declined again.

The 2017 edition of the Free Speech University Rankings, published over the weekend, showed that 108 of 115 institutions were given either a red (64%) or amber (30%) ranking on issues relating to freedom of expression.

Red rankings were given in response to outright bans on speakers, ideas or other materials (songs, newspapers, etc.), while amber rankings were for vaguer restrictions on being offensive.

According tospiked, the situation is worse now than ever before. When the rankings began in 2015, 80% of universities were classed as red or amber.

In 2016, the figure was 90%, which has increased again.

Heat Street has chronicled many of the illiberal developments on UK campuses which have informed the new, harsher rankings.

Measure like a tabloid newspaper ban at Queen Mary University of London, and Edinburgh Universitys safe space policy, which outlaws hand gestures which denote disagreementhave signalled an increasingly authoritarian outlook.

Aspiked compilation of the most worrisome new restrictionshighlighted additional absurdities.

They include instructions from Cardiff Metropolitan University to alternate the order of genders when you speak to avoid seeming sexist, a ruling from London South Bank outlawing criticism of religion and a restriction from Surrey University which prohibits students from depicting the university mascot having sex.

Many of the UKs most prestigious universities did especially poorly in the rankings. Oxford was branded red, while Cambridge got an amber ranking.

The top-tier Russell Group which also includes Durham and the London School of Economics was two-thirds red and one-third amber.

Only seven universities got a green ranking, most of which are relatively obscure, regional institutions.

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What does free speech on campus mean? – Roanoke Times

Posted: at 9:04 am

What does free speech on campus mean?

A few generations and culture wars ago, provocateurs speaking out on college campuses were labeled outside agitators. Now they might be called invited guests.

A day after riots erupted at Berkeley over a talk planned by an inflammatory Breitbart editor, a bill protecting free speech at public colleges quietly made it through the House of Delegates.

Its just a restatement of the First Amendment, said Del. Steve Landes, R-Augusta, who sponsored the legislation with 19 co-patrons.

How can anybody be against free speech and promoting free speech? he said. Especially on campuses.

Its not that straightforward, say others who see the bill as unnecessary, if not problematic, and a reflection of a larger, polarizing debate over academic freedom.

Last week, the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education, or FIRE, released a survey of bias response teams nationally and on seven Virginia campuses that the group says encourage students to anonymously report on other students or faculty members if they perceive someones speech to be biased.

Theres a moral panic in America that free speech is under assault at universities, but its absolutely not true, said Siva Vaidhyanathan, professor of modern media studies at the University of Virginia.

Landes legislation, now in a Senate committee, is a single sentence that belies the complexity around it.

The bill would prohibit public institutions of higher education from abridging the freedom of any individual, including enrolled students, faculty and other employees, and invited guests, to speak on campus, except as otherwise permitted by the First Amendment.

He said he decided the legislation was necessary after finding inconsistencies in policies at Virginia schools.

But he also said schools should not rescind an invitation to a speaker with unpopular opinions because of protests. Thats not promoting free speech, he said.

Virginia Tech was caught in such a controversy last spring. Jason Riley, a columnist for the Wall Street Journal, said he was disinvited from speaking because he is a black conservative, resulting in an apology and a new invitation from the university.

That followed a backlash over an appearance by Charles Murray, co-author of The Bell Curve whose writings on race and intelligence drew protests.

The decision by the University of California, Berkeley, to cancel an appearance by Milo Yiannopoulos, the Breitbart editor known for his vile insults, drew a threat from President Donald Trump.

If U.C. Berkeley does not allow free speech and practices violence on innocent people with a different point of view NO FEDERAL FUNDS? Trump tweeted.

Berkeley blamed the violence on 150 masked agitators who infiltrated student protesters on the campus, which gave rise to the Free Speech Movement in the 1960s. The complaint then was that outside agitators were stoking unrest.

Yiannopoulos, whose racist tweets got him banned from Twitter, had been invited by the Berkeley College Republicans.

Landes said schools have the discretion to not invite a speaker who might incite violence.

They need to do the legwork beforehand, he said.

The First Amendment allows for such exceptions, he said. But free speech is free speech, and its protected. Any viewpoint should be heard on campus.

Vaidhyanathan has a different perspective.

Universities are not park benches or street corners, he said. They are not places where anything goes.

Universities have long been committed to allowing informed, respectful, dispassionate deliberation, he said. But they are also workplaces with thousands of employees who deserve to work in a respectful environment free from harassment.

He said he can see absurd consequences of the legislation an invited guest, for example, politicking from a faculty office, something thats now prohibited.

Universities have no obligation to sponsor crackpot expressions, he said. We have no obligation to sponsor every poet who wants to issue a verbal haiku and no responsibility to sponsor every or any climate change denier.

Marcus Messner, social media professor at Virginia Commonwealth University, sees the legislation as overregulation.

What happened at Berkeley was an exception, he said. The event was canceled because of security not because the administration didnt like the speaker.

Anyone who thinks First Amendment rights are being abridged, he said, should come to the Compass in front of VCUs library, where we have a broad variety of free speech on campus every single day.

In this country theres not a European-style regulation of hate speech, he said. In the U.S. that is a nonstarter discussion.

FIRE, however, said it found 232 Bias Response Teams nationally and called them illiberal, and antithetical to a campus open to the free exchange of ideas.

VCU and UVa were among the universities criticized by FIRE, as were Tech, George Mason, Mary Washington, the University of Richmond and Longwood University, which was singled out for special scrutiny for including the threat of education sanctions in its policy.

The FIRE report is extremely misleading, Longwood spokesman Matthew McWilliams said.

Longwood has a protocol to identify when bias might be a factor in behaviors such as harassment that may violate the law or conduct code, but we do not under any circumstances punish students simply for their beliefs or opinions.

No bias issues have been reported, he said.

Charles Klink, VCUs vice provost for student affairs, said the response team, established in 2015, has responded to about 10 cases. He declined to give details about the cases.

The team was created to respond in a thoughtful and supportive manner to students impacted by bias-motivated behaviors that cause harm and constitute threat and harassment, he said by email.

But, he said, it also provides a mechanism to assist students in understanding the distinction between protected speech and behavior that harms or speech that constitutes harassment or threat.

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Smyrna residents win free speech battle in protesting police killing – Atlanta Journal Constitution

Posted: at 9:04 am

The city of Smyrna has thrown out ordinances that prompted a recent lawsuit in which Southern Christian Leadership Conference members alleged free speech violations.

SCLS members filed the lawsuit Jan. 23 in federal court after they said Smyrna police violated their constitutional rights.

Richard Pellegrino and Aaron Bridges were handing out leaflets in the downtown Smyrna area to protest Thomas March 24, 2015, death by a Smyrna police officer when they were confronted by officers.

Thomas was shot in the back as he fled, in a customers Maserati, Smyrna and Cobb police officers attempting to serve him with a warrant for a probation violation.

Atlanta civil rights attorney Gerald Weber said the free speech lawsuit challenged sections of an ordinance city police had invoked to stop them from passing out leaflets in that downtown square.

While distributing leaflets on a public sidewalk to educate the public about the killing of Thomas, they were repeatedly seized, threatened with arrest and unlawfully removed from public property without cause, Weber said.

Smyrna City Council met Feb. 6 and agreed to rescind the ordinance that unconstitutionally discriminated based on content of a speakers message and an ordinance that created animpermissible presumption of criminality for citizen leafleting in certain circumstances, Weber said Sunday in a statement.

Under the order of a federal injunction, Smyrna agreed not to re-enact the challenged provisions.

Weber said he appreciated the citys willingness to resolve key portions of the lawsuit and respect the rights of citizens to protest.

This order vindicates our clients right to raise important questions about the killing of yet another unarmed black man, Weber said.

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