Political consensus urgent to protect human rights: Ban

The United Nations has the mandates and tools it needs to prevent human rights violations, Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon told delegations gathered in Geneva on Monday for the opening of the current session of the world body's Human Rights Council, while he warned that the biggest challenge to using these tools is lack of political consensus among Member States.

"The world faces serious violations of human rights, from discrimination and inequality to oppression and violent extremism. Our shared challenge is to do far more to keep these and other abuses from occurring in the first place," added the Secretary-General, who was joined by the Council's President, Joachim Rucker, and UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein.

The Council also heard statements from the President of The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, the Prime Minister of Fiji and dignitaries from 20 States who spoke about their concerns regarding the situation in a number of countries around the world and outlined some of the efforts their countries were undertaking in the promotion and protection of human rights.

Ban called the protection and realization of human rights "intrinsic to the entire agenda of the United Nations" and underscored the role of capacity-building, monitoring and reporting including through the work of the Human Rights Up Front Initiative.

"The conflict in Syria offers just one example where early United Nations efforts to address human rights violations might have averted a human and political catastrophe," he said, emphasizing that Member States must do their part to generate this "much-needed shift" in the way they work.

Also addressing the Council for the first time since taking his post last year, High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein said the world must be "completely principled and cunning in its collective attempt to defang" violent extremists.

"For us, international humanitarian law and international human rights law cannot be trifled with or circumvented, but must be fully observed," Zeid stressed, saying how even though the UN Charter was established 70 years ago, with alarming regularity, human rights are disregarded, and violated, sometimes to a shocking degree.

States claim exceptional circumstances, he said. "They pick and choose between rights. One Government will thoroughly support women's human rights and those of the LGBT communities, but will balk at any suggestion that those rights be extended to migrants of irregular status."

He added, "Another State may observe scrupulously the right to education, but will brutally stamp out opposing political views. A third State comprehensively violates the political, civil, economic, social and cultural rights of its people, while vigorously defending the ideals of human rights before its peers."

"Some of the evidence may be hidden. But the reality, in far too many countries, of massacres and sexual violence; crushing poverty; the exclusive bestowal of health-care and other vital resources to the wealthy and well-connected; the torture of powerless detainees; the denial of human dignity - these things are known," he said, adding: "And delegates, they are what truly make up a State's reputation; together with the real steps - if any taken to prevent abuses and address social inequalities."

Continued here:
Political consensus urgent to protect human rights: Ban