This week, Jeff Bezos, Tim Cook, Mark Zuckerberg, and Sundar Pichai testified for nearly six hours before the House Judiciary Subcommittee on Antitrust Law; appropriately, the executives of the four tech giants of Amazon, Apple, Facebook, and Google did so over video. In the most recent episode of the New York podcast Pivot, co-hosts Kara Swisher and Scott Galloway discuss the winners and losers of the most prominent tech testimony in years, and how the meeting set the stage for future antitrust action.
Kara Swisher: The whole event from [Representative] David Cicilline saying Google stole content from other sites to [Representative] Jerry Nadler pushing Facebook on its acquisition of Instagram was a little spicier than I anticipated.
Scott Galloway: Yeah, these things are typically more about spectacle than they are historic. By which I mean, theyre meant to sort of create a sentiment, which the representatives or the senators then use to feel out what public opinion is. But this felt more historic than it did a spectacle. It didnt feel as if there were any great TV moments, but it was clear that subcommittee staff, over the last 13 months or so, had actually done their homework, collecting over a million pages of documents.
I keep getting optimistic and I keep getting my heart broken, but to me this feels like the beginning of the end of Big Tech as we know it. It just seemed as if they werent really there to get information. They were confident in the information they had collected, and they were just stating their viewpoint over and over. Prior to the hearings, there was a seminal moment where you had two tweets saying, I hope these guys get broken up. Two tweets, different language, but basically the same message. One was from Bernie Sanders and one was from Donald Trump. So when you have people from both sides of the aisle wanting to break them up, even if its for different reasons even if some of those reasons arent valid it looks like we have our first bipartisan issue in a while.
Swisher: Yeah the Republicans sort of wasted their time on the other stuff because it all is related to power. If they are upset about conservative bias, make room for other people to come in and let you rant somewhere else
Twice weekly, Scott Galloway and Kara Swisher host Pivot, a New York Magazine podcast about business, technology, and politics.
Galloway: The first pattern I recognized at the hearing and Im shocked that Twitter didnt run with it was that any kind of notion of your product being anti-American was generally from the white guy to the one brown guy. And I thought, Oh, that makes sense. And no one noticed it. And I thought, How come theyre not asking the white guy, Zuckerberg, about being anti-American or about not being American?
It also struck me that the Democrats actually read the label on the door that it was an antitrust hearing. And really, I would say two-thirds of the Republican questions were for an audience of one. And it struck me that we forget how much power [Trump] has within the GOP 70 percent of Republicans still support the president. So he can basically get you reelected or not I thought, All of these guys are playing to Fox! And [now] Im like, no theyre not. Theyre playing to one guy who watches Fox.
Ranking member Jim Sensenbrenner had the kind of comment that could come back to haunt him, when he started questioning Zuckerberg on the removal of Donald Trump Jr.s [tweet about] hydroxychloroquine. Mark Zuckerberg pointed out, Sir, that was Twitter. That was the kind of moment like, Okay, you dont know what youre talking about.
Swisher: The Republicans wasted this opportunity, which is in their interest. Among the committee members, who did you think had the best day?
Galloway: Oh, the rock star here was Representative Jayapal. She was substantive, strong, forceful, not taking any shit.
At the end of the day, there will really be two moments, from a legal perspective. The first was when Nadler was essentially able to get Facebook to acknowledge that it acquired Instagram in large part to put a competitor out of business, which youre not supposed to do.
The other I was speaking about with Tim Wu, who said that probably the moment that will come back to haunt Amazon is that [Bezos] acknowledged that it purposely priced Alexa products below cost. And youre not supposed to do that. Thats the equivalent of dumping. And they dont need to. Its not like theyve got to clear the inventory. Theyre just going for market share and doing it on a consistent basis by selling below cost.
Swisher: Jayapal also got Bezos to say, What I can tell you is we have a policy against selling specific user data to aid our private label business, but I cant guarantee you that policy hasnt been violated.
Galloway: My favorite point is that in the first 93 minutes, there were more questions to Jack Dorsey than Jeff Bezos. And Jack Dorsey wasnt a witness.
Swisher: Yeah. That was Jim Jordan again. Who do you think had the best and worst day?
Galloway: I think Tim Cook probably had the best day. One, because antitrust is the dullest sword as it relates to Apple. Its just not entirely clear how hed break them up. Theyre not as angry at them. I thought he got off easy. I thought they were going to go after Tim Cook for China. I believe that there are more Apple employees now in China than there are in the U.S. He did the best by virtue of omission, and people just didnt really go after him.
Who did second best, quite frankly, was Zuckerberg.
Swisher: Oh, Zuckerberg? Really? Not Pichai?
Galloway: Pichai was largely out of the way, but Zuckerberg, I felt you could register that this was Zuckerbergs third time at the circus.
Swisher: Yeah, he always gets better.
Galloway: He knows what hes good at. He knows how to do this now. Stall, and when appropriate push back. Hes not nearly as likable. But I thought, Wow, this guy has done this before, and its starting to show. And then Sundar. And I actually thought Bezos had a tougher time. I thought he made some unforced errors. And some of the stuff that came out is going to come back to [haunt] him.
Swisher: Bezos is in trouble with the marketplace. As much as retailers and other sellers need the Amazon platform, I dont think theyre scared. Theyre like, enough is enough with them stealing our shit.
Pivotis produced by Rebecca Sananes. Erica Anderson is the executive producer.
This transcript has been edited for length and clarity.
Daily news about the politics, business, and technology shaping our world.
Excerpt from:
Is This the Beginning of the End of Big Tech As We Know It? - New York Magazine
- We're losing the war against surveillance capitalism because we let Big Tech frame the debate - Salon [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- Barr: Changes To Big Tech Protections Are Meant To Protect Free Speech - The Federalist [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- Antifa, Big Tech and abortion: Republicans bring culture war to police brutality debate - POLITICO [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- Big Tech Wont Be the Same If Everyone Works From Home - Yahoo Finance [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- Big Tech will annihilate Telcos (a weekend read!) | Gadget Guy Australia - GadgetGuy [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- Tesla Is Overvalued: Investors Are Treating It Too Much Like A Tech Company, Says Morgan Stanley - Forbes [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- Apple's app store is suddenly a flashpoint in the Big Tech debate - NBC News [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- Fox News Host Tucker Carlson Blasts Alleged Big Tech Censorship: By Offensive, They Mean The Left Doesnt Like It - Deadline [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- The unholy alliance of big government and Big Tech - Washington Examiner [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- Ben Domenech: Small Groups Have Power To Weaponize Big Tech Against People They Don't Like - The Federalist [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- Big Tech Is Using the Pandemic to Push Dangerous New Forms of Surveillance - Truthout [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- Big Tech Zeros In on the Virus-Testing Market - The New York Times [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- What the 1930s can teach us about dealing with Big Tech today - MIT Technology Review [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- Foreign Interference Persists And Techniques Are Evolving, Big Tech Tells Hill - NPR [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- Big Tech's Opposition to Section 101 Reform: Policy Rhetoric versus Economic Reality - IPWatchdog.com [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- Former Facebook exec thinks big tech will get broken up over the next 10 years - TechCrunch [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- Here's what happened to the stock market on Tuesday - CNBC [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- The Tech Billionaire Marshaling the Fight Against Big Tech - The Information [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2020]
- Biased Big Tech algorithms limit our lives and choices. Stop the online discrimination. - USA TODAY [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- Big Tech Earnings This Week: Facebook, Amazon, and Alphabet - Motley Fool [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- Big Tech antitrust hearing could be colossal or mere theater - Roll Call [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- 'Advertising,' 'Data' And 'Targeting' Loom Large During Big Tech Hearings 07/30/2020 - MediaPost Communications [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- Stop with the egg metaphor in discussing Big Tech break-ups | TheHill - The Hill [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- Sen. Hawley introduces bill to remove Big Tech's Section 230 ad immunity - Fox Business [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- All Eyes on Big Tech Earnings: Here's What to Expect - Yahoo Finance [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- We like and value Big Tech, so why are we so determined to do it down? - Telegraph.co.uk [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- What to watch today: Dow to open higher ahead of Big Tech hearing and Fed policy decision - CNBC [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- Big tech companies continue to expand in Seattle - KING5.com [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- When it comes to big tech, US government official incompetence is embarrassing and horrifying - AppleInsider [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- Are the Big Tech companies breaking antitrust rules? Their CEOs testify before Congress. - Marketplace [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- Lawmakers argue that big tech stands to benefit from the pandemic and must be regulated - TechCrunch [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- Lawmakers keen to break up 'big tech' like Amazon and Google need to realize the world has changed a lot since Microsoft and Standard Oil - The... [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- Busting Up Big Tech is Popular, But Here's what the US May Lose - Defense One [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- Antitrust Showdown In Congress: Big Tech, Meet Big Government - Forbes [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- Law Decoded: Big Tech, Central Banks and the Hunt for Monopolies, July 24-31 - Cointelegraph [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- For Big Tech, There's No Winning This Round - WIRED [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- As Tech Giants Face Congress, Heres What Americans Actually Think Of Big Tech - Forbes [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- Big Tech and antitrust: Pay attention to the math behind the curtain - Brookings Institution [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- Big Techs Backlash Is Just Starting - The New York Times [Last Updated On: July 31st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 31st, 2020]
- Factbox: Where do Trump and Biden stand on tech policy issues? - Yahoo Finance [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- Larry Berman: Should you buy the dip in big tech names? - BNN [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- The trailer for big tech documentary The Social Dilemma hooked viewers this week - YouGov US [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- Big Banking Tech Rules that Solidify Trust in Transparency - AiThority [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- As Big Tech reinvented the game, we must rewrite the rules - London Business School Review [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- IAB Tech Lab's Project Rearc Chugs Along On Open Standards, But The Browser Makers Are Wildcards - AdExchanger [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- IPOs have gone red hot in 2020: Here are 7 big names to watch - Bankrate.com [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- When Tech Giants Want to Play Banker - The Regulatory Review [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- Big Tech wants a bigger pie in India, but it just can't seem to bypass Mukesh Ambani - Economic Times [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- The six biggest tech stocks have lost more than $1 trillion in value in three days - CNBC [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- Why big tech stocks can weather the storm - Financial Times [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- Feds can't scapegoat Google and Big Tech as anti-trust targets forever - New York Post [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- A top Washington analyst weighs the risks of antitrust actions against Big Tech - CNBC [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- Big Tech is turning on one another amid antitrust probes and litigation - MarketWatch [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- Big Tech Still Loves The Oil Business - OilPrice.com [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- Interview: Barry Lynn on the Fight Against Monopolies and Big Tech - RAIN Magazine [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- Over 60% of Insurtech Firms are Now Interested in Working with BigTech Companies: Report - Crowdfund Insider [Last Updated On: September 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 18th, 2020]
- Wray Touts Disinformation Strategy With Big Tech: Often-And-Early : Live Updates: House Hearing On Homeland Threats - NPR [Last Updated On: September 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 18th, 2020]
- Australias News Media and Digital Platforms Bargaining Code is Great Politics But Questionable Economics - ProMarket [Last Updated On: September 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 21st, 2020]
- SUCCESS INSIDER: What people in the C-suites of Apple, Facebook, Disney, and 90 other big tech and media compa - Business Insider India [Last Updated On: September 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 21st, 2020]
- Pandemic prompts more insurers to collaborate with Big Tech - International - Insurance News [Last Updated On: September 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 21st, 2020]
- Goldman Sachs Partner Has a Warning on Big Tech Stocks - ThinkAdvisor [Last Updated On: September 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 21st, 2020]
- Longhorns coach Tom Herman on the Big 12 opener against Texas Tech - KXAN.com [Last Updated On: September 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 21st, 2020]
- Stock sell-off accelerates and is expected to get worse before it gets better - CNBC [Last Updated On: September 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 21st, 2020]
- How The Turmoil With TikTok Could Change The Course Of Big Tech - BusinessBecause [Last Updated On: September 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 21st, 2020]
- Gen Z Says They're Eager to Use a Big Tech for Banking But Will They? - The Financial Brand [Last Updated On: September 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 21st, 2020]
- BARCLAYS: Tech stocks priced at dot-com bubble levels are at serious risk of bursting. Here's why the next meltdown will be far less severe than in... [Last Updated On: September 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 21st, 2020]
- Big Comeback For Apple, Netflix, And Other Big Tech Names Softens Some Of The Pain - Benzinga [Last Updated On: September 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 21st, 2020]
- Conservative group launches website to battle big tech companies over online censorship - Fox News [Last Updated On: September 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 21st, 2020]
- Section 230 will be on the chopping block at the next big tech hearing - TechCrunch [Last Updated On: October 7th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 7th, 2020]
- Amazon and Big Tech cozy up to Biden camp with cash and connections - NBC News [Last Updated On: October 7th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 7th, 2020]
- Big Tech, Beware: New Bill Aims to Expand Antitrust Laws to Large Businesses Doing Business in New York - JD Supra [Last Updated On: October 7th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 7th, 2020]
- News Corp. changes its tune on Big Tech - Axios [Last Updated On: October 7th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 7th, 2020]
- Big Tech: Between a rock and a hard place - Yahoo News [Last Updated On: October 7th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 7th, 2020]
- Big Tech, Out-of-Control Capitalism and the End of Civilization - Scientific American [Last Updated On: October 7th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 7th, 2020]
- US House of Representatives to recommend break up of Big ... [Last Updated On: October 7th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 7th, 2020]
- Big Tech Was Their Enemy, Until Partisanship Fractured the ... [Last Updated On: October 7th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 7th, 2020]
- Beware the Regulatory Crackdown on Big Tech - National Review [Last Updated On: October 25th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 25th, 2020]
- Niall Ferguson: The Costs Big Tech Are Prepared To Incur Will Be Entirely Worth It For Them If The Outcome Is A Landslide Biden Victory - FOX News... [Last Updated On: October 25th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 25th, 2020]
- More Than Two-Thirds of Big Tech Employees Feeling Burnout At Home - Nextgov [Last Updated On: October 25th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 25th, 2020]
- The broken promises of Big Tech's lateset diversity reports - Fast Company [Last Updated On: October 25th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 25th, 2020]