Jane McGonigal is the Director of Game Research & Development at the Institute for the Future in Palo Alto, California. She designs games that aim to improve real lives, and solve real problems. For instance, her game SuperBetter has helped more than one million players tackle real-world health challenges, like depression and chronic pain. She has created and deployed games in over 30 countries for partners such as the American Heart Association, the International Olympics Committee, and the World Bank Institute.
Below, Jane shares 5 key insights from her new book, Imaginable: How to See the Future Coming and Feel Ready for AnythingEven Things That Seem Impossible Today. Listen to the audio versionread by Jane herselfin the Next Big Idea App.
You may be familiar with the saying The future starts now. Catchy as it may be, the future doesnt start now, or tomorrow, or next monthfor professional futurists, it starts ten years from today. Ten years because that is enough time for society, and your own life, to become dramatically different. Its enough time for new technologies to scale up and achieve global impact. Its enough time for social movements to achieve historic victories. Its enough time for big new ideas to take root, gain traction, and change the world.
Thinking on a ten-year timeline will lift the ceiling on your imagination and give you that magical feeling of time spaciousness to achieve transformative change. It will help you open your mind, take in new information, reduce your blind spots, increase your empathy, set more optimistic goals, and see a much bigger picture. Whenever your mind feels stuck or rushed, give yourself a ten-year deadline, make a ten-year resolution, create an event on your calendar for ten years from today, or talk to others about how the world might be different in ten years. It will change how you think and feel today.
At the Institute for the Future, we like to say, Any useful statement about the future should at first seem ridiculous. Its easy to prepare for futures that are similar to today, futures that make sense because they seem normal and reasonable. Its the possibilities that make us say, Thats ridiculous, that could never happen, or I cant even imagine itthose are the possibilities we have to spend time taking seriously. Those are the futures that will be most shocking, disruptive, and challenging if they come to pass.
Imagine if, in late 2019, you had been asked to consider that, in the near future, virtually all nations will shut and lock down their borders. One billion children will stop going to school and do all of their learning at home. Four hundred million jobs will be deemed nonessential and disappear virtually overnight. It will be against the law to hug your grandmother. (Where I live in California, that was true, thanks to social distancing rules for most of 2020.) In 2019, wouldnt these ideas have seemed ridiculous at first? But a few months later, they were reality.
We need to prepare our collective imagination for unimaginable possibilitiesso if they do happen, were not frozen with anxiety or stuck in old ways. Any future scenario that you instinctively dismiss reveals a potential blind spot in your imagination. If something feels unimaginable, thats the tip-off that it is an essential future to start thinking about.
A sculptor works with clay, a computer programmer with code, a chef with ingredientsevery form of creativity has its own raw material. For futurists, the raw material is clues. We collect, combine, and build future scenarios out of clues to how the future might be different. To find future clues, you need to develop a way of observing the world in which you spot weird stuff that others overlook. You must constantly home in on things you havent previously encountered, things that make you say, Huhstrange, and I wonder why thats happening.
You can see signals all around you. For example, the first time I saw a No Drone Zone sign in my local park, I knew it was a signal that drone technology was becoming widespread enough to deserve its own signage. Inspired by this signal of change, I got my own drone and learned more about how drones are being used: journalism, storytelling, activism, art, scientific data collection, urgent delivery services. Finding signals can be as simple as a quick search on news or social media. This week, I searched for future of learning, future of mental health, and future of pets. (That was a particularly fun searchI learned about dinosaur chickens, therapeutic robot cushions, and how dogs on Mars would live.) You can also throw in terms like innovation, experiment, surprising, trend, leading-edge, weird, strange, creative idea, new phenomenon, scientific study.
Make it a habit to find at least one new signal of change every week, or even every day. Let these signals spark curiosity. What would the world be like if these signals of change became more common? Follow the trail of clues wherever it takes you.
This is my favorite way to come up with ridiculous (at first) ideas for the future. If your imagination feels stuck in the present, then rewrite the facts of today. Make a list of up to a hundred things that are true today, then flip them upside-down. Rewrite every fact so that the opposite is true. For example, you could say that libraries are mostly quiet spaces. Flip that fact upside-down: ten years from today, libraries are loud, raucous, wild spaces. Envision it is a vividly as you can. Whats happening in libraries to make them feel and sound so different?
If thinking about the future of democracy, you could say that today theres a minimum voting age. Flip that upside down: ten years from now, theres no minimum voting age, babies can vote. Picture itchildren voting! What does that look like? How does it change politics?
Whatever you come up with, spend time mentally immersed in upside-down worlds. Make sense of why these changes could happen. How does this new reality work? Look for cluesin the news, on social media, and in your own lifethat make these flipped facts seem more plausible. Type your flipped facts into search engines and discover signals of change that you would otherwise have missed. This is a fun, mind-stretching game, but its also profound. Turning the world upside-down can help clarify what changes you want in society and your own life.
Urgent optimism is a highly motivating, resilient mindset made up of three key psychological strengths: mental flexibility, realistic hope, and future power.
Mental flexibility is the ability to recognize that anything can become different in the future, even things that seem impossible to change today.
Realistic hope is a balance of positive and shadow imagination. Its knowing which threats it makes sense to worry about and which new solutions, technologies, and ideas it makes sense to be excited about.
Future power is a feeling of control and agency to directly impact the future, by taking intentional action today.
The good news is that urgent optimism is not a fixed personality trait. It changes throughout our lives and, crucially, its changeablewe can purposefully build more of it through future imagination training.
To listen to the audio version read by author Jane McGonigal, download the Next Big Idea App today:
- Futurism Vs. Art of the Future - Video [Last Updated On: September 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 7th, 2012]
- Muse - Futurism [HQ] - Video [Last Updated On: September 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 7th, 2012]
- Futurism- Muse Guitar Cover - Video [Last Updated On: September 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 7th, 2012]
- The Tomorrow Project and Futurism at Intel - Video [Last Updated On: September 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 7th, 2012]
- Muse - Futurism (Guitar Cover) - Video [Last Updated On: September 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 7th, 2012]
- Painiting Movements- Part XII Futurism.wmv - Video [Last Updated On: September 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 7th, 2012]
- Futurism - Muse (Pendulum Remix) - Video [Last Updated On: September 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 7th, 2012]
- 1960s futuristic homes and kitchens, retro futurism part1 - Video [Last Updated On: September 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 7th, 2012]
- Italian Futurism Tribute - Video [Last Updated On: September 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 7th, 2012]
- Optimistic futurism - Video [Last Updated On: September 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 7th, 2012]
- Blonde Redhead - Futurism Vs. Passeism Part 2 - Video [Last Updated On: September 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 7th, 2012]
- Muse - Futurism - Video [Last Updated On: September 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 7th, 2012]
- Futurism - The Dead Movement That Lives - Video [Last Updated On: September 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 7th, 2012]
- What I'd like to see in the iPhone 5 [Last Updated On: September 8th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 8th, 2012]
- Dion Lee: sleek, futuristic, leathery [Last Updated On: September 16th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 16th, 2012]
- ‘Shock of the News’ at National Gallery of Art a fascinating cross section of art, news [Last Updated On: September 21st, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 21st, 2012]
- The Best and Worst of Star Trek: The Next Generation’s Sci-Fi Optimism [Last Updated On: September 30th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 30th, 2012]
- Text Messaging Still Thriving Despite Smartphones, Twitter and WhatsApp [Last Updated On: September 30th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 30th, 2012]
- The Mind-Bending Charm of 'Looper' [Last Updated On: September 30th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 30th, 2012]
- The Most Beautiful '50s And '60s American Car Paintings [Car Art] [Last Updated On: October 2nd, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 2nd, 2012]
- LV: Brit Dance-Music Production Crew Conspire With South African MCs [Last Updated On: October 3rd, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 3rd, 2012]
- Infographic: Mapping The 70-Year Gestation Of Street Art [Last Updated On: October 3rd, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 3rd, 2012]
- Review: Prague's weeks of fashion [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2012]
- Chattanoogan.com - Chattanooga's source for breaking local news [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2012]
- Exhibition at the Grand Palais seeks to shed light on Edward Hopper's works of art [Last Updated On: October 10th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 10th, 2012]
- About the Illustrators [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2012]
- Live review: David Byrne & St. Vincent spellbinding at Segerstrom Center stunner [Last Updated On: October 14th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 14th, 2012]
- The future according to Rush runs like clockwork [Last Updated On: October 15th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 15th, 2012]
- Review: A$AP Rocky at the Egyptian Room at Old National Centre [Last Updated On: October 15th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 15th, 2012]
- Singularity Summit 2012: the lion doesn’t sleep tonight | Gene Expression [Last Updated On: October 16th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 16th, 2012]
- Enlightening talk on art and design [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- SoHo Museum Hopes Late Graffiti Artist's Creations Can Inspire Kids [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- Computing's low-cost, Cloud-centric future is not Science Fiction [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- Back to the future: Why The Jetsons is the most influential TV show of the 20th century [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- DJ RASP @ FUTURISM WIGAN 2010 - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- sm1701_presentation:funnism - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- Futurism Biweekly Journal Presents - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- Millennialism - Wiki Article - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- Barzakh - Wiki Article - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- FUTURISM WIGAN 2010 - DJ RASP SHOWCASE - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- Rayonism - Wiki Article - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- AH 438 Midterm Review - German Expressionism, Italian expressionism, Futurism - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- AH 438 Midterm Review - Fauvism, Matisse - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- AH 438 Midterm Review - Picasso - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- AH 438 Midterm Review - Art Nouveau - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- AH 438 Midterm Review - Arts and Crafts - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- AH 438 Midterm Review - Redon - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- AH 438 Midterm Review - Munch - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- The Neo-Future is here [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2012]
- Futurism by Muse Voice Cover Attempt - Video [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2012]
- DJ RASP TURNTABLIST SHOWCASE - Video [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2012]
- "MASKS" Alexander McQueen 1997 by FashionChannel - Video [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2012]
- Muse - Futurism (140% Speed) - Video [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2012]
- Muse - Futurism (125% Speed) - Video [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2012]
- Muse - Futurism (90% Speed) - Video [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2012]
- Futurism - Ever Since (Stoner) - Video [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2012]
- Futurism bass cover- Muse - Video [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2012]
- Futurism FTW - Video [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2012]
- Hi-Fi Rotary Control Panel Sci-Fi Design - Video [Last Updated On: November 4th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 4th, 2012]
- Apocalypse - Wiki Article - Video [Last Updated On: November 4th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 4th, 2012]
- : : Access to Arasaka : : xt10.20zp9 [ music video ] - Video [Last Updated On: November 4th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 4th, 2012]
- Futurism - Wiki Article - Video [Last Updated On: November 4th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 4th, 2012]
- Futurism online - Romanian Brand.AVI - Video [Last Updated On: November 4th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 4th, 2012]
- Let's Roleplay Fallout 3. Episode 7 - Video [Last Updated On: November 5th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 5th, 2012]
- dreDDup - Live in Subotica (MLADOST CLUB 2-11-2012) - Video [Last Updated On: November 5th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 5th, 2012]
- SOUFSON Trance Immersion #09 - Video [Last Updated On: November 5th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 5th, 2012]
- Let's Roleplay Fallout 3. Episode 6 - Video [Last Updated On: November 5th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 5th, 2012]
- Having a coke with you Frank O' Hara English/Italian - Video [Last Updated On: November 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 7th, 2012]
- Freak Me Out Vs Amber-Shaper Un'sok - Video [Last Updated On: November 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 7th, 2012]
- Muse: Endlessly Voice Cover - Video [Last Updated On: November 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 7th, 2012]
- Let's Roleplay Fallout 3. Episode 8 - Video [Last Updated On: November 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 7th, 2012]
- Futurism 2.0 - Exhibition Video - Gamma Proforma - Video [Last Updated On: November 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 7th, 2012]
- Resurrection of The Dead - Wiki Article - Video [Last Updated On: November 9th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 9th, 2012]
- Let's Roleplay Fallout 3. Episode 10 - Video [Last Updated On: November 9th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 9th, 2012]
- Buckyball in Madison Square Park - Video [Last Updated On: November 9th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 9th, 2012]
- Let's Roleplay Fallout 3. Episode 9 - Video [Last Updated On: November 9th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 9th, 2012]
- Twilight of the Elites and the Rise of the Culture [Uncertain Principles] [Last Updated On: November 11th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 11th, 2012]
- Let's Roleplay Fallout 3. Episode 12 - Video [Last Updated On: November 11th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 11th, 2012]
- Let's Roleplay Fallout 3. Episode 11 - Video [Last Updated On: November 11th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 11th, 2012]
- Let's Roleplay Fallout 3. Episode 14 - Video [Last Updated On: November 12th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 12th, 2012]