When I was in college in the mid-2000s, I devoured books by pastors and writers who were labeled Emergent. Coming out of my Southern Baptist upbringing, I was drawn to expressions of Christianity that seemed to engage culture not as an enemy, but as an opportunity for greater contextualization of the gospel.
It seemed that much of the kinetic energy behind this Emergent movement was coming out of the Pacific Northwest. Donald Miller, who lived in Portland, Ore., wrote his book Blue Like Jazz. I was so captured by his frank and honest reflections on faith that I jumped at the opportunity after my freshman year of college to do an internship in Portland with a fledgling ministry organization.
My internship was to work with a ministry to the unhoused based out of a small church start. We worshiped in a movie theater, and we hosted nightly events where we washed the feet of and provided free haircuts for the unhoused on the streets of Portland. Our small congregation was part of a quasi-denominational body of churches called the Acts 29 Network, a group of theologically Reformed church planters.
As part of the internship, the other intern and I were given a book to read written by one of the main leaders of the Acts 29 Network. The book was The Radical Reformission by Mark Driscoll. In it, Driscoll lays out his personal sense of mission and calling for churches to be places of deep doctrinal truth and also edgy experiences of cultural engagement.
I was discerning a call to ministry at the time, and Driscolls concrete certainty was appealing at a time in my life when I felt out at sea riding the waves of doubt and confusion.
I was discerning a call to ministry at the time, and Driscolls concrete certainty was appealing at a time in my life when I felt out at sea riding the waves of doubt and confusion.
For the next couple of years, I followed Driscolls ministry as it began to explode on YouTube. Friends would send me clips of his sermons, and we would gawk at his audacity to scream at his congregation and curse while preaching. However, his fervency always seemed to arise out of a passionate adherence to the gospel and, therefore, we felt his outbursts and vitriolic language were simply expressions of his fervency for truth and righteousness. In other words: The ends justified the means.
As my theological horizons began to expand, I started to see Driscolls sermons in a new light. I could no longer square away his prize-fighter version of Jesus with the Lamb of God. I heard too many stories of women who were turned away from the gospel because of Driscolls rants about Femi-Nazis. Eventually, by the grace of God, I found other voices that led me deeper into the way of Jesus.
Which is why I have listened with heightened interest to the recent podcast from Christianity Today called The Rise and Fall of Mars Hill. For those who may not be aware, The Rise and Fall of Mars Hill catalogues the story of Driscoll, the church he founded in Seattle (Mars Hill), its rapid growth and its even more rapid closing after Driscoll was found to have fostered an abusive and noxious leadership environment.
The final episode recently posted caused me to reflect on the experience of listening to this story of a churchs rapid growth and sudden crumbling.
The podcast has not been without controversy, and I think some of the criticism has been unfair. Some people have taken umbrage at the fact that the podcast highlights some of the positive experiences many had at Mars Hill. One episode features a beautiful story of a father baptizing his daughter. Twitter exploded with indignation that the podcast was somehow giving credence to Driscolls toxic theology. But I think those criticisms show an ignorance of the cultural contexts that give rise to leaders like Driscoll.
We need to hear those stories of genuine ministry because they serve as a warning to those who are currently embedded in church settings. None of us are immune from being blinded by the good things happening around us to the point where we shrug off possibly toxic behavior from our leaders or ourselves.
Because if the only lesson I take away from The Rise and Fall of Mars Hill is, Woo. Thank God Im nothing like Mark Driscoll, then I am no better than the Pharisee standing in the Temple with gratitude that I am not like that tax collector (Luke 18:9-14).
Instead, we all must wrestle with what we carry within ourselves and be willing to examine (deconstruct) our own theologies and perspectives on leadership. None of us are immune from falling into the trap of becoming a toxic leader or participating in the toxic culture of a church or hitching our wagon to toxic theology because we have somehow convinced ourselves that the ends justify the means.
In their book A Church Called Tov, father and daughter Scot McKnight and Laura Barringer write about how churches become places of goodness (the Hebrew word for good is tov) instead of harm. They draw from high-profile examples of toxic leadership such as Bill Hybels or James MacDonald, but throughout the book they warn that the symptoms that led to these downfalls are pitfalls for all of us. They write: When leaders acquire power, power itself becomes an agent that may reduce the leaders capacity for empathy and compassion, especially toward those who are powerless (like women, in many churches). Such a self-centered hubris may cause the personal character of the power-shaped pastor to lose contact with the very essence of Christianity.
Its not that the podcast has been without faults. I wish The Rise and Fall of Mars Hill had gone much further in deconstructing the ways Mark Driscolls theology arose out of a patriarchal form of Calvinism that leads many down a path of theological arrogance that is often disguised as biblical Christianity.
Mark Driscolls theology arose out of a patriarchal form of Calvinism that leads many down a path of theological arrogance that is often disguised as biblical Christianity.
I wish the podcast had done more to talk about how Driscolls constant mocking of anything outside traditional gender roles came from a place of deep and sinful homophobia and transphobia.
I wish the podcast had done more to examine the ways Driscoll constantly preached the myth of redemptive violence and used war imagery in harmful and unwise ways. I wish all of those things and more.
Yet, I am grateful for The Rise and Fall of Mars Hill because it has reminded me of the utter necessity of cyclically deconstructing my own theology and my own sense of calling.
May I never be caught in the traps of power and fame.
May I never be the source of my neighbors spiritual trauma.
And may I never stop pursuing the grace of the mystery of God at work in broken places, at work in me.
Tyler Tankersleyserves as senior pastor of Ardmore Baptist Church in Winston-Salem, N.C. He is a graduate of Central Baptist Theological Seminary.
Related articles:
I lived in the culture of The Rise and Fall of Mars Hill, and theres one part of the story thats wrong | Opinion by Rick Pidcock
3 Leadership lessons from Mark Driscoll | Opinion by Alan Rudnick
Read more:
Reflections on The Rise and Fall of Mars Hill - Baptist News Global
- Two new books explore Mars and what it means to be human - Science News [Last Updated On: July 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 21st, 2020]
- The United Arab Emirates' Hope mission to Mars in photos - Space.com [Last Updated On: July 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 21st, 2020]
- Why mastering the Moon is vital before missions to Mars - Flightglobal [Last Updated On: July 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 21st, 2020]
- What will astronauts need to survive the dangerous journey to Mars? - Science News [Last Updated On: July 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 21st, 2020]
- Perseverance: the new mission to Mars | News - The Guardian [Last Updated On: July 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 21st, 2020]
- 3 Countries Are Scheduled To Send Spacecraft To Mars This Summer - NPR [Last Updated On: July 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 21st, 2020]
- Mars Mission From United Arab Emirates Embarks on 7-Month Journey - The New York Times [Last Updated On: July 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 21st, 2020]
- NASA's Mars Rover Drivers Need Your Help NASAs Mars ... [Last Updated On: July 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 21st, 2020]
- Mars Facts: Life, Water and Robots on the Red Planet | Space [Last Updated On: July 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 21st, 2020]
- Mars Facts - Interesting Facts about Planet Mars [Last Updated On: July 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 21st, 2020]
- Overview | Mars NASA Solar System Exploration [Last Updated On: July 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 21st, 2020]
- NASAs Mars Exploration Program [Last Updated On: July 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 21st, 2020]
- Mars Petcare India appoints Pitchfork Partners as their strategic communication consultant - The Financial Express [Last Updated On: August 26th, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 26th, 2020]
- UAE's Mars probe has covered 20% of its journey in a month - Khaleej Times [Last Updated On: August 26th, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 26th, 2020]
- Planetwide Storms May Have Filled Lakes, Rivers on Ancient Mars - Astrobiology Magazine [Last Updated On: August 26th, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 26th, 2020]
- Ancient Mars Had Planet-Wide Rainstorms So Intense They Breached Its Lakes - ScienceAlert [Last Updated On: August 26th, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 26th, 2020]
- Follow NASAs Perseverance rover in real time as it heads toward Mars - Digital Trends [Last Updated On: August 26th, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 26th, 2020]
- Massive lava tubes on the moon and Mars could be used by astronauts - CNN [Last Updated On: August 26th, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 26th, 2020]
- No, Mars Wont Be As Big As The Moon On August 27. Heres When And Where To See Them Together - Forbes [Last Updated On: August 26th, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 26th, 2020]
- This Mars helicopter will be the first ever to fly on another planet - The Next Web [Last Updated On: August 26th, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 26th, 2020]
- Bacteria could survive the trip to Mars in the form of thick aggregates - UPI News [Last Updated On: August 26th, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 26th, 2020]
- It Rained So Hard on Ancient Mars that Craters Filled Up and Overflowed - Universe Today [Last Updated On: August 26th, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 26th, 2020]
- Follow NASA's Perseverance Rover in Real Time on Its Way to Mars - NASA Mars Exploration [Last Updated On: August 26th, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 26th, 2020]
- Yes, The First Humans On Mars Should Consider Becoming Cave-Dwellers - Forbes [Last Updated On: August 26th, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 26th, 2020]
- China's Mars mission tests instruments on its way to the Red Planet - Space.com [Last Updated On: August 26th, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 26th, 2020]
- Mars Will Make Its Closest Appearance Since 2018 Next Month - Sarasota [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- Frazetta's 'The Princess Of Mars' Leads Heritage Auctions' Comics & Comic Art Sale - Antiques and the Arts Online [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- The Expanse Season 5: Earth, Mars or Belters - Who the Real Villain Is - Screen Rant [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- JAXA's MMX mission will capture Mars and its moons in 8K - New Atlas [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- 'Like a scene from Mars': Skies in parts of California turn orange as wildfires rage - NBC News [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- Mars hires former IFT chief science and technology officer as new head of R&D - FoodNavigator-USA.com [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- Here is your 2020 Mars observation guide for Arizona - KTAR.com [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- Jersey Skies: Viewing the 'dusky' details of Mars as it makes close approach to Earth - Jersey's Best [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- 8K views of Mars on the menu for Martian moon mission spacecraft - CNET [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- Would becoming one of the first people to settle Mars be worth dying for? | TheHill - The Hill [Last Updated On: September 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 15th, 2020]
- Prominent attorney Tom Mars weighs in on whether Big Ten players who signed with agents can opt back in for 2020 - Saturday Down South [Last Updated On: September 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 18th, 2020]
- An inside look at how Mars Wrigley is working to save Halloween - Candy Industry [Last Updated On: September 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 18th, 2020]
- Le Mars, IA police officer dismissed after investigation of social media posts - KTIV [Last Updated On: September 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 18th, 2020]
- Mars is a planet to watch over the next month; Heres why - MLive.com [Last Updated On: September 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 18th, 2020]
- Forget Mars, NASA considers a mission to Venus - The Indian Express [Last Updated On: September 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 18th, 2020]
- Turning the Red Planet green: How we'll grow crops on Mars - BBC Focus Magazine [Last Updated On: September 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 18th, 2020]
- Mars travelers could use this Earthly fiber to build on Mars - BGR [Last Updated On: September 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 18th, 2020]
- Sols 2885-2886: Once More With MTBSTFA NASA's Mars Exploration Program - NASA Mars Exploration [Last Updated On: September 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 18th, 2020]
- We won't live on Mars any time soon despite what people like Elon Musk might try and tell us - iNews [Last Updated On: September 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 18th, 2020]
- NASA Mars rover runs first-of-its-kind experiment seeking clues to ancient life - CNET [Last Updated On: September 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 18th, 2020]
- This is how we should build on Mars, scientists say - CNN [Last Updated On: September 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 18th, 2020]
- Mars Express Finds Even More Ponds of Water Under the Ground on Mars - Universe Today [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- The Mars Inn, Loftus, to be sold at auction - The Northern Echo [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- Is There a Painted Desert on Mars? - SETI Institute [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- The TOZ-81 'Mars' Gun Was The Soviet Union's Ultimate Space Revolver - The Drive [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- 300000 Young People Explore STEM Through A "Mission to Mars" In the 2020 4-H STEM Challenge - PRNewswire [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- Sols 2901-2903: Warts and All! - NASA Mars Exploration [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- Photos of fiery Mars, nearly at its best in 2 years - EarthSky [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- ExoMars 2022: The Way Forward to Mars - SciTechDaily [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- NASA Looks to Use 3D Printing Construction for Future Infrastructure on Mars and the Moon - SpaceCoastDaily.com [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- Buried lakes of salty water on Mars may provide conditions for life - The Conversation AU [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- Venus May Have Phosphine, But Mars Has Lakes Of LIQUID Water - Astrobites [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- A better way to search for traces of life on Mars and beyond! (op-ed) - Space.com [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- You don't want to miss Mars shining bright this fall - Space.com [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- Can We Still Go to Mars? - The Atlantic [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- Don't miss Mars and the nearly full moon huddling together in tonight's sky - Space.com [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- You can track NASA's 2020 Mars rover Perseverance on its journey to the Red Planet - Space.com [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2020]
- Mars reveals progress on its Cocoa For Generations billion-dollar cocoa sustainability plans - Confectionery Production [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2020]
- This Just In From The Mars News Channel... 10/30/2020 - MediaPost Communications [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2020]
- Elon Musks SpaceX will make its own laws on Mars - The Independent [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2020]
- Emirates Mars Mission kicks off 'Hope Generation' initiative to inspire a new generation of engineers - WAM EN [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2020]
- J-Pop Titans Arashi on Going Global, Working With Bruno Mars, and Upcoming Hiatus - Variety [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2020]
- Astronomy: The Red Planet: Mars - RTL Today [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2020]
- Scientists discover Mars-sized rogue planet aimlessly zooming through the Milky Way - CBS News [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2020]
- Scientists discover evidence of water on Mars 4.4 billion years ago - Mirror Online [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2020]
- Who can own property on the moon and mars? - The New Indian Express [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2020]
- A mission to 'Mars' at the HI-SEAS habitat: Live updates - Space.com [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2020]
- Whats the bright star next to the moon tonight? Its Mars - Deseret News [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2020]
- Water was formed 4.4 billion years ago on Mars - The Tribune [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2020]
- Space.com is going to 'Mars' on a HI-SEAS habitat simulation - Space.com [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2020]
- Life-hunting Perseverance rover is halfway to Mars - EarthSky [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2020]
- Drive-In movie kicks of Hometown Christmas weekend in Le Mars, IA - KTIV [Last Updated On: November 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 29th, 2020]
- Fans Question Bruno Mars about Where He Had Been after He Trolls Artists over Grammy Snubs - AmoMama [Last Updated On: November 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 29th, 2020]
- Elusive Internal Structure of Mars Revealed by Ancient Zircon Minerals From the Red Planet - SciTechDaily [Last Updated On: November 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 29th, 2020]
- A Beaver Moon Eclipse Meets Mars And The Seven Sister Stars: What You Can See In The Night Sky This Week - Forbes [Last Updated On: November 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: November 29th, 2020]