BOSTON--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (Nasdaq: VRTX) today announced publication in The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) of results from a Phase 3 study of TRIKAFTA (elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor and ivacaftor) in people with cystic fibrosis (CF) ages 12 years and older who have one copy of the F508del mutation and one gating (F/G) or residual function (F/RF) mutation in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene. The manuscript includes data on primary and key secondary endpoints, which were previously reported and showed statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvements in lung function and sweat chloride, when compared to active control (either ivacaftor or tezacaftor/ivacaftor), as well as more detailed efficacy and safety data, including subgroup efficacy analyses.
This study is the third of three Phase 3 clinical trials in the TRIKAFTA program in the 12 years and older age group. Consistent with the prior outcomes, these results show clinically meaningful improvements in pulmonary function, sweat chloride and Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) respiratory domain scores," said Carmen Bozic, M.D., Executive Vice President and Chief Medical Officer, Vertex. These results are especially notable given that all patients were treated with a CFTR modulator prior to initiating TRIKAFTA.
The outcomes within this study, in particular those from the subgroup efficacy analysis by F/G and F/RF, are remarkable because they demonstrate additional benefit on top of standard of care and build further confidence for clinicians to treat people with CF who may have these mutations, said Steven Rowe, M.D., Director, Gregory Fleming James Cystic Fibrosis Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Study 445-104
The data published today are from a global Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study. All patients had a 4-week run-in period of either ivacaftor or tezacaftor/ivacaftor. Following the run-in, 258 patients were randomized to receive TRIKAFTA or to remain on their prior regimen of ivacaftor or tezacaftor/ivacaftor for 8 weeks. Baseline was measured at the end of the run-in period, prior to the start of the 8-week treatment period. TRIKAFTA improved the percent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (ppFEV1) by 3.7 percentage points (95% CI, 2.8 to 4.6; P<0.001) from baseline and by 3.5 percentage points (95% CI, 2.2 to 4.7; P<0.001) vs. active control and improved sweat chloride concentration by 22.3 mmol/liter (95% CI, 24.5 to 20.2; P<0.001) from baseline and by 23.1 mmol/liter (95% CI, 26.1 to 20.1; P<0.001) vs. active control. The change in the CFQ-R respiratory domain score was +10.3 points from baseline (95% CI, 8.0 to 12.7) and +8.7 points vs. active control (95% CI, 5.3 to 12.1). Subgroup analyses of patients with F/G and F/RF genotypes are also included in the manuscript. Safety data were consistent with those observed in previous Phase 3 studies with TRIKAFTA.
About Cystic Fibrosis
Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a rare, life-shortening genetic disease affecting more than 80,000 people globally. CF is a progressive, multi-system disease that affects the lungs, liver, GI tract, sinuses, sweat glands, pancreas and reproductive tract. CF is caused by a defective and/or missing CFTR protein resulting from certain mutations in the CFTR gene. Children must inherit two defective CFTR genes one from each parent to have CF. While there are many different types of CFTR mutations that can cause the disease, the vast majority of all people with CF have at least one F508del mutation. These mutations, which can be determined by a genetic test, or genotyping test, lead to CF by creating non-working and/or too few CFTR proteins at the cell surface. The defective function and/or absence of CFTR protein results in poor flow of salt and water into and out of the cells in a number of organs. In the lungs, this leads to the buildup of abnormally thick, sticky mucus that can cause chronic lung infections and progressive lung damage in many patients that eventually leads to death. The median age of death is in the early 30s.
INDICATION AND IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION FOR TRIKAFTA (elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor and ivacaftor) TABLETS
What is TRIKAFTA?
TRIKAFTA is a prescription medicine used for the treatment of cystic fibrosis (CF) in patients aged 6 years and older who have at least one copy of the F508del mutation in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene or another mutation that is responsive to treatment with TRIKAFTA. Patients should talk to their doctor to learn if they have an indicated CF gene mutation. It is not known if TRIKAFTA is safe and effective in children under 6 years of age.
Patients should not take TRIKAFTA if they take certain medicines or herbal supplements, such as: antibiotics such as rifampin or rifabutin; seizure medicines such as phenobarbital, carbamazepine, or phenytoin; St. Johns wort.
Before taking TRIKAFTA, patients should tell their doctor about all of their medical conditions, including if they: have kidney problems; have or have had liver problems; are pregnant or plan to become pregnant because it is not known if TRIKAFTA will harm an unborn baby; or are breastfeeding or planning to breastfeed because it is not known if TRIKAFTA passes into breast milk.
TRIKAFTA may affect the way other medicines work, and other medicines may affect how TRIKAFTA works. Therefore, the dose of TRIKAFTA may need to be adjusted when taken with certain medicines. Patients should especially tell their doctor if they take antifungal medicines such as ketoconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole, or fluconazole; antibiotics including telithromycin, clarithromycin, or erythromycin.
TRIKAFTA may cause dizziness in some people who take it. Patients should not drive a car, operate machinery, or do anything that requires alertness until they know how TRIKAFTA affects them.
Patients should avoid food or drink that contains grapefruit while they are taking TRIKAFTA.
TRIKAFTA can cause serious side effects, including:
High liver enzymes in the blood, which is a common side effect in people treated with TRIKAFTA. These can be serious and may be a sign of liver injury. The patient's doctor will do blood tests to check their liver before they start TRIKAFTA, every 3 months during the first year of taking TRIKAFTA, and every year while taking TRIKAFTA. Patients should call their doctor right away if they have any of the following symptoms of liver problems: pain or discomfort in the upper right stomach (abdominal) area; yellowing of the skin or the white part of the eyes; loss of appetite; nausea or vomiting; dark, amber-colored urine.
Abnormality of the eye lens (cataract) has happened in some children and adolescents treated with TRIKAFTA. If the patient is a child or adolescent, their doctor should perform eye examinations before and during treatment with TRIKAFTA to look for cataracts.
The most common side effects of TRIKAFTA include headache, upper respiratory tract infection (common cold) including stuffy and runny nose, stomach (abdominal) pain, diarrhea, rash, increase in liver enzymes, increase in a certain blood enzyme called creatine phosphokinase, flu (influenza), inflamed sinuses, and increase in blood bilirubin.
These are not all the possible side effects of TRIKAFTA. Please click the product link to see the full Prescribing Information for TRIKAFTA.
About Vertex
Vertex is a global biotechnology company that invests in scientific innovation to create transformative medicines for people with serious diseases. The company has multiple approved medicines that treat the underlying cause of cystic fibrosis (CF) a rare, life-threatening genetic disease and has several ongoing clinical and research programs in CF. Beyond CF, Vertex has a robust pipeline of investigational small molecule medicines in other serious diseases where it has deep insight into causal human biology, including pain, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency and APOL1-mediated kidney diseases. In addition, Vertex has a rapidly expanding pipeline of cell and genetic therapies for diseases such as sickle cell disease, beta thalassemia, Duchenne muscular dystrophy and type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Founded in 1989 in Cambridge, Mass., Vertex's global headquarters is now located in Boston's Innovation District and its international headquarters is in London. Additionally, the company has research and development sites and commercial offices in North America, Europe, Australia and Latin America. Vertex is consistently recognized as one of the industry's top places to work, including 11 consecutive years on Science magazine's Top Employers list and a best place to work for LGBTQ equality by the Human Rights Campaign. For company updates and to learn more about Vertex's history of innovation, visit http://www.vrtx.com or follow us on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, YouTube and Instagram.
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, without limitation, statements made by Dr. Carmen Bozic and Dr. Steven Rowe in this press release and statements regarding the potential benefits of TRIKAFTA and our anticipated efforts to expand the indication for TRIKAFTA globally. While Vertex believes the forward-looking statements contained in this press release are accurate, these forward-looking statements represent the company's beliefs only as of the date of this press release and there are a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Those risks and uncertainties include, among other things, that data from a limited number of patients may not be indicative of final clinical trial results, that data from the company's development programs, including its programs with its collaborators, may not support registration or further development of its compounds due to safety, efficacy, or other reasons, and other risks listed under the heading Risk Factors in Vertex's most recent annual report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission at http://www.sec.gov and available through the company's website at http://www.vrtx.com. You should not place undue reliance on these statements or the scientific data presented. Vertex disclaims any obligation to update the information contained in this press release as new information becomes available.
(VRTX-GEN)
- New gene offers hope for preventive medicine against fractures [Last Updated On: September 18th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 18th, 2012]
- Colon Cancer Gene Database May Assist Research Efforts [Last Updated On: September 30th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 30th, 2012]
- Researchers discover gene that causes deafness [Last Updated On: September 30th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 30th, 2012]
- Gene Study Yields New Clues to Breast Cancer [Last Updated On: September 30th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 30th, 2012]
- Gene key to chemotherapy efficacy [Last Updated On: September 30th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 30th, 2012]
- Gene clues offer new hope for treating breast cancer [Last Updated On: September 30th, 2012] [Originally Added On: September 30th, 2012]
- Gene that causes deafness pinpointed [Last Updated On: October 1st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 1st, 2012]
- Gene that causes a form of deafness discovered [Last Updated On: October 1st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 1st, 2012]
- Novel gene associated with Usher syndrome identified [Last Updated On: October 2nd, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 2nd, 2012]
- Translational Regenerative Medicine: Market Prospects 2012-2022 [Last Updated On: October 2nd, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 2nd, 2012]
- Two-day test can spot gene diseases in newborns [Last Updated On: October 3rd, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 3rd, 2012]
- Fast Gene Screen May Help Sick Babies [Last Updated On: October 3rd, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 3rd, 2012]
- Gene therapies need new development models [Last Updated On: October 3rd, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 3rd, 2012]
- Rapid gene machines used to find cause of newborn illnesses [Last Updated On: October 3rd, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 3rd, 2012]
- Gene behind many spontaneous breast cancers identified [Last Updated On: October 3rd, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 3rd, 2012]
- Gene responsible for many spontaneous breast cancers identified [Last Updated On: October 3rd, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 3rd, 2012]
- Two-day test can spot gene diseases in newborns - Wed, 03 Oct 2012 PST [Last Updated On: October 3rd, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 3rd, 2012]
- Researchers Discover Gene Defect Linked to Deafness [Last Updated On: October 3rd, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 3rd, 2012]
- Gene diseases in newborns unveiled quicker [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2012]
- Quicker gene test may help babies - Thu, 04 Oct 2012 PST [Last Updated On: October 4th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 4th, 2012]
- Rapid gene-mapping test may diagnose disease in newborns [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2012]
- 2-day test can spot gene diseases in newborns [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2012]
- Gene diseases in newborns spotted with 2-day test [Last Updated On: October 5th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 5th, 2012]
- Rare Gene Deletion Tied To Psychiatric Disease And Obesity [Last Updated On: October 10th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 10th, 2012]
- Mount Sinai researchers discover gene signature that predicts prostate cancer survival [Last Updated On: October 10th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 10th, 2012]
- Test Spots Newborn Gene Disease [Last Updated On: October 10th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 10th, 2012]
- Gene signature predicts prostate cancer survival [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2012]
- Researchers Discover Gene Signature that Predicts Prostate Cancer Survival [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2012]
- Bioethics Panel Urges More Gene Privacy Protection [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2012]
- High Levels of Blood-Based Protein Specific to Mesothelioma [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2012]
- Gene clues to help tackle skin disease [Last Updated On: October 15th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 15th, 2012]
- Additive effect of small gene variations can increase risk of autism spectrum disorders [Last Updated On: October 15th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 15th, 2012]
- 2-gene test predicts which patients with heart failure respond best to beta-blocker drug [Last Updated On: October 16th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 16th, 2012]
- Two-gene test predicts which patients with heart failure respond best to beta-blocker drug [Last Updated On: October 16th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 16th, 2012]
- Gene Linked to Kidney Failure [Last Updated On: October 17th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 17th, 2012]
- Nanoparticles seen as gene therapy advance [Last Updated On: October 17th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 17th, 2012]
- Stem Cell Therapy for Sickle Cell Anemia - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- Sickle Cell Anemia: Stem Cell Gene Therapy - Donald Kohn - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- Finding A Cure For Cancer with Dr. Aaron Rapoport - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2012]
- First gene therapy to go on sale in Europe in 2013: company [Last Updated On: November 7th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 7th, 2012]
- Nanomedicine: Infectious Diseases, Immunotherapy, Diagnostics, Antifibrotics, Toxicology And Gene Me - Video [Last Updated On: November 14th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 14th, 2012]
- Stress gene linked to heart attack – Study [Last Updated On: December 20th, 2013] [Originally Added On: December 20th, 2013]
- Why not gift yourself with gene test this Christmas? [Last Updated On: December 20th, 2013] [Originally Added On: December 20th, 2013]
- "Stress gene" may raise heart attack risk in healthy people [Last Updated On: December 20th, 2013] [Originally Added On: December 20th, 2013]
- 'Stress Gene' Ups Heart Attack, Death Risk [Last Updated On: December 20th, 2013] [Originally Added On: December 20th, 2013]
- Common disorders: It's not the genes themselves, but how they are controlled [Last Updated On: December 20th, 2013] [Originally Added On: December 20th, 2013]
- What is a gene? - Genetics Home Reference [Last Updated On: December 20th, 2013] [Originally Added On: December 20th, 2013]
- Gene Medicine | Business Outline | About Us | TAKARA BIO INC. [Last Updated On: December 20th, 2013] [Originally Added On: December 20th, 2013]
- Gene Therapy Clinical Trials Worldwide [Last Updated On: December 20th, 2013] [Originally Added On: December 20th, 2013]
- Genentech - Official Site [Last Updated On: December 21st, 2013] [Originally Added On: December 21st, 2013]
- Gene Therapy - American Medical Association [Last Updated On: December 23rd, 2013] [Originally Added On: December 23rd, 2013]
- Researchers identify gene that influences the ability to remember faces [Last Updated On: December 24th, 2013] [Originally Added On: December 24th, 2013]
- Gene That Influences Bonding Also Found To Impact Facial Recognition [Last Updated On: December 24th, 2013] [Originally Added On: December 24th, 2013]
- Gene Therapy Method Targets Tumor Blood Vessels [Last Updated On: December 24th, 2013] [Originally Added On: December 24th, 2013]
- Latin Americans inherited diabetes gene risk from Neanderthals [Last Updated On: December 26th, 2013] [Originally Added On: December 26th, 2013]
- Gene that influences the ability to remember faces identified [Last Updated On: December 30th, 2013] [Originally Added On: December 30th, 2013]
- Study supports a causal role in narcolepsy for a common genetic variant [Last Updated On: January 2nd, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 2nd, 2014]
- Increasing Investments in Molecular Biology Research Drives the Market for DNA Gene Chips, According to a New Trend ... [Last Updated On: January 2nd, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 2nd, 2014]
- Loss of Function of a Single Gene Linked to Diabetes in Mice [Last Updated On: January 3rd, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 3rd, 2014]
- Gene Medicine and Health [Last Updated On: January 3rd, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 3rd, 2014]
- Gene Therapy - Nature [Last Updated On: January 5th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 5th, 2014]
- KidsHealth for Parents - Gene Therapy and Children [Last Updated On: January 5th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 5th, 2014]
- Gene Patent Case Fuels U.S. Court Test of Stem Cell Right [Last Updated On: January 6th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 6th, 2014]
- Gene Mutation Increases Certain Health Risks For Blacks, Study Finds [Last Updated On: January 6th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 6th, 2014]
- Single faulty gene causes major type 2 diabetes symptom in mice [Last Updated On: January 6th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 6th, 2014]
- No 'brakes' -- Study finds mechanism for increased activity of oncogene in certain cancers [Last Updated On: January 6th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 6th, 2014]
- AML score that combines genetic and epigenetic changes might help guide therapy [Last Updated On: January 9th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 9th, 2014]
- Stem cell research identifies new gene targets in patients with Alzheimer's disease [Last Updated On: January 9th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 9th, 2014]
- 14 new gene targets in Alzheimer’s identified [Last Updated On: January 10th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 10th, 2014]
- Scientists uncover new target for brain cancer treatment [Last Updated On: January 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 11th, 2014]
- Tweaking MRI to Track Creatine May Spot Heart Problems Earlier, Penn Medicine Study Suggests [Last Updated On: January 13th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 13th, 2014]
- RSNA: Gene Variation Associated with Brain Atrophy in Mild Cognitive Impairment [Last Updated On: January 14th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 14th, 2014]
- Keeping Stem Cells Pluripotent [Last Updated On: January 14th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 14th, 2014]
- Gene variation associated with brain atrophy in mild cognitive impairment [Last Updated On: January 14th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 14th, 2014]
- Genes: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia - National Library of ... [Last Updated On: January 15th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 15th, 2014]
- Gene Therapy May Restore Sight in People With Rare Blinding Disease [Last Updated On: January 16th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 16th, 2014]
- Gene therapy treats blindness [Last Updated On: January 16th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 16th, 2014]
- New Genetic Clue to Lupus Is Found [Last Updated On: January 17th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 17th, 2014]
- New Gene Machine Could Mean More Accurate Diagnosis [Last Updated On: January 18th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 18th, 2014]
- Same cell death pathway involved in three forms of blindness, study finds [Last Updated On: January 18th, 2014] [Originally Added On: January 18th, 2014]