Daily Archives: January 2, 2023

What is the Golden Rule? – Biblical Meaning, Importance and Examples

Posted: January 2, 2023 at 6:49 am

The Golden Rule is the ethical principle of treating other people as one's self would prefer to be treated. One of Jesus' most famous and impactful teachings, the Golden Rule can be found in the Bible verses Matthew 7:12 and Luke 6:31:

So in everything, do to others what you would have them do to you, for this sums up the Law and the Prophets. Matthew 7:12

Do to others as you would have them do to you. Luke 6:31

A simple notion about the ethical treatment of others that was profound in its origin and resonates through the ages.

"Golden Rule" is not explicitly found in Scripture, this became the popular way of referring to the words of Jesus in Matthew 7:12 and Luke 6:31. In summary, the Golden Rule encompasses the empathic essence of morality. It is a simple yet powerful way of saying that we should recognize the respective dignity of our fellow man and not forget we all are capable of inflicting immoral actions. This is vital in following the commandments of God and creating a more virtuous world.

Jesus declares, "Do to others as you would have them do to you." With regard to the Old Testament, two main points prevail. Matthew's reference presents the Golden Rule as encapsulating the teachings of the law and the prophets. Matthew 7:12 reads, "So in everything, do to others what you would have them do to you, for this sums up the Law and the Prophets." Second, even though the Golden Rule addresses human interpersonal relationships, its message is additionally theological. That is, the very character of God guides how we should interact and relate to one another.

We are to follow and exercise the Golden Rule because God's heavenly wisdom teaches self-control, and his virtue teaches kindness. This proverb is appropriately called the Golden Rule, for it encompasses in its few words the underlying and guiding principle of all morality. It comprises all the rules of the law with regard to man and all the amplification of those precepts given by the prophets. It instructs us to put ourselves in our neighbor's place, and guide our behavior accordingly. It assumes, of course, that when we put ourselves in our neighbor's place, we are wise enough not to make any foolish wishes and good enough not to make any evil ones. The Golden Rule was a vital emphasis on empathy and the reciprocity of morality.

The Golden Rule has inspired several subsequent sayings and ethical declarations since its revelation by Jesus. Listed below are some examples of such inspirations:

Put yourself in their shoes - Another call to empathy and understanding anothers situation and point of view, this phrase calls upon us to picture ourselves as our fellow human and recognize the sovereignty and emotions of each individual.

Do not do unto others as you would not want done to you. - Also known as the Silver Rule, this inversion of the Golden Rule reminds us to not do what we would prefer not to happen to ourselves. Essentially this is the negative version of the Golden Rule.

Act only in accordance with that maxim through which you can at the same time will that it become a universal law." - Kants Categorical Imperative is the primary philosophical concept in the moral philosophy of Immanuel Kant. This imperative basically dictates to follow the rules that apply to everyone. In other words, Dont create rules for yourself that you wouldnt apply to others.

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Always Ate a Restricted Carbohydrate Diet: King of Aesthetics Frank Zanes Golden Rule to Stay in Shape All Year Round Revealed in 2010 -…

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Always Ate a Restricted Carbohydrate Diet: King of Aesthetics Frank Zanes Golden Rule to Stay in Shape All Year Round Revealed in 2010  EssentiallySports

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Russia ‘Quickly Running Out’ of Weapons Putin Needs in Ukraine: General

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Sasha Mordovets/Getty Images Above, a photo of Russian President Vladimir Putin observing a weapon at a manufacturing plant. A retired U.S. Army General on Friday claimed that Russia is "quickly running out" of the weapons it needs to fight to in Ukraine.

A prominent former U.S. general said that Moscow and Russian President Vladimir Putin are "quickly running out" of weapons in the ongoing invasion of Ukraine.

Mark Hertling is a retired U.S. Army lieutenant general who previously served as the commanding general of the Army's Europe branch. Since his retirement a decade ago, Hertling has become prolific as an analyst, appearing on various news programs to discuss military matters, becoming particularly outspoken in the last year amid Russia's invasion of its Eastern European neighbor.

On Friday, Hertling appeared on CNN where host Abby Phillip asked him about Russia's recent attempts to "shore up" partnerships with potential ally nations. The retired general said that Putin is likely quite keen to build up relations with the likes of Iran and China due to his army's dwindling supply of weapons and munitions in Ukraine.

"The truth of the matter is [that] Russia is attempting to gain partners with different countries, who have different types of ammunition that they can help supply this war," Hertling said. "And I think Mr. Putin is realizing that he's quickly running out of the kinds of munitions he needs to continue this fight."

The conversation with Hertling began with Phillip touching on recent reports that China would be bolstering its political cooperation with Russia. Despite this, Hertling said that it was unlikely that this relationship would progress to the point of China providing military aid to Russia, due in part to the latter's increasingly poor image on the world stage.

"Certainly, Mr. Putin is attempting to shore up his partnership with President Xi. But I think President Xi a long time ago realized this mission is making Russia and Mr. Putin a pariah on the world stage," Hertling said. "They have promised cooperation, political cooperation in the official statement. But as you saw, Mr. Putin was pressing it a little bit, saying, hey, we want military cooperation."

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He continued: "I'm sure there was an attempt to trade energy sources for some type of either ammunition or military equipment back from China. I'm not sure Mr. Putin is going to get that from the alpha male in this particular relationship. Mr. Putin is seen as the lesser of the two partners in this new China/Russia relationship."

Throughout the invasion of Ukraine, Iran has seemingly been Russia's most important ally, with Iranian drones being used extensively by the Russian military to carry out strikes on the war-torn country. On Friday, Ukraine's armed forces reported that 16 more Shahed-136 Iranian drones had been shot down the night before over the capital of Kyiv and other parts of the country.

"The Russians have certainly used vast amounts of firepower, and their use of the S-300, an air defense missile, to strike ground targets, and the turn to Iran for drones and discussions with Tehran on missiles, suggest that stocks are being drawn down fast in war that Moscow did not anticipate would be a long one," Rajan Menon, an expert on Russian military affairs with the Defense Priorities think-tank, told Newsweek in a statement. "Just how rapidly new production can be ramped up remains to be scene. One indication of the depth of Russia's problem will be whether it can maintain the frequency and intensity of its attacks on Ukraine energy infrastructure and other urban targets."

Hertling noted that, to an extent, the United States is limited in what it can do about ally nations transferring equipment to one another, though he added that additional sanctions could be imposed against Iran.

"But remember, we've got some dealings with Iran, too," Hertling said. "We're trying to get some things from them in terms of improved relationships. So it's going to be very challenging to do that."

Updated 12/31/2022, 6:00 P.M. ET: This article was updated with a statement from an expert.

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How Tech Giants’ Severance Packages Stack up: Amazon, Meta, Twitter …

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Amazon CEO Andy Jassy Michael Buckner/Variety via Getty Images

The ecommerce giant is in the midst of laying off around 10,000 employees, including staff from its retail and human resources divisions, as well as teams that worked on the now-axed voice assistant Alexa.

Dave Limp, senior vice president of devices and services at Amazon, published a November 17 team memo pointing to "an unusual and uncertain" economy.

Limp said that Amazon would provide "external job placement support," with CEO Andy Jassy reiterating the same benefit in a separate November 18 memo. Neither memo provided further details.

Amazon's severance package has not been publicly released, but the company is offering some employees voluntary buyouts as an additional way of cutting its headcount, CNBC reported, citing internal company memos.

Employees taking up the offer have until November 29 to resign, and until December 5 to withdraw their applications if they change their minds, per CNBC.

Amazon posted a drop in net income to $2.9 billion in the third quarter this year, down from $3.2 billion in the same quarter in 2021.

Percentage of staff laid off: roughly 3% of corporate workforce if 10,000 employees are laid off, per The New York Times

Minimum severance pay: three months of salary, per Amazon's voluntary severance memos

Additional severance pay: one week for every six months of tenure, per Amazon's voluntary severance memos

Health insurance: covered until December, with weekly stipends for 12 weeks to offset COBRA premiums, per Amazon's voluntary severance memos

Immigration support: no public mention

Other benefits: promises of external job placement support

November 22, 2022: This story was updated to include details of Amazon's "voluntary severance" package.

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Op-Ed: How Big Tech lost its way, with products and business models that damage democracy and public safety – Los Angeles Times

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Being sensible with AI: Why tech companies need to be careful with artificial intelligence – Business Today

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Your Fault: A Climate Crisis Weather Nightmare Before Christmas

Posted: at 6:43 am

You were warned not too buy all those presents and to go vegan

The weather nightmare before Christmas

Tens of millions of Americans will find themselves recalibrating and in some cases canceling holiday plans over the next week, as an exceptionally intense Arctic front plows across most of the eastern two-thirds of the United States during the run-up to Christmas Day.

Below-freezing air will push to the Gulf Coast by Christmas weekend, with readings likely to dip below zero Fahrenheit from Oklahoma to Ohio late this week. On top of this, a bomb cyclone (one that deepens by at least 24 millibars in 24 hours) will race from the Central Plains to the Great Lakes on Friday and Saturday, December 23-24. Fierce winds and heavy snow are expected to produce widespread blizzard conditions and shut down transportation over portions of the Great Lakes and Midwest on one of the years busiest travel weekends.

Heavy rains and high winds will buffet the Mid-Atlantic and Northeast before the front arrives, most likely bringing a burst of cold and a quick shot of snow around Saturday (Christmas Eve).

Sounds like a good time to travel, eh?

Every weather event now plays out in an atmosphere affected by the addition of greenhouse gases from human activity (mainly the burning of fossil fuels). This doesnt necessarily mean that everytype of weather event will become more extreme or more frequent as a result of human-caused climate change. Like weather itself, the effects of climate change can be variegated, affecting some regions and some types of dangerous weather more than others. (snip)

Oneintriguing line of researchemerged from a series of surprisingly intense winter storms in the U.S. and Europe, as well as a surprising drop in average winter temperatures over Siberia. A scientific debate has now raged for more than a decade on whether the amplified atmospheric warming and increased sea ice loss found over the Arctic might be leading to more-extreme winter weather events in midlatitudes, even if winters as a whole are trending less fearsome over the long term.

As laid out in a series of papers, the core thesis is that the warming Arctic could be making the polar jet stream and the stratospheric polar vortex it encircles more unstable and variable. In turn, this could foster vortex displacement events where the polar vortex splits in two, or stretches, thus pushing frigid surface air unusually far south into the midlatitudes. The splitting andstretchingcould also be influenced by reverberations as the jet stream interacts with enhanced snowfall and high pressure over Siberia during the autumn months.

Sigh.

The post Your Fault: A Climate Crisis Weather Nightmare Before Christmas appeared first on Pirates Cove.

Source: https://www.thepiratescove.us/2022/12/20/your-fault-a-climate-crisis-weather-nightmare-before-christmas/

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Oppo is going the Google way as it reportedly starts working on its own chipset, may use it in a smartphone in – Business Insider India

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Differences Between Utilitarianism and Ethical Egoism

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Last Updated on March 19, 2022 by QCity Editorial Stuff

In philosophy, there are two main ethical theories: utilitarianism and ethical egoism. Both of these theories have their pros and cons, but they ultimately differ in their focus. Utilitarianism focuses on the consequences of an action, while ethical egoism focuses on the individuals interests. Lets take a closer look at these two theories to see which one is more suitable for you.

Both utilitarianism and ethical egoism are ethical theories that deal with morality. However, they have different approaches to how they believe people should behave. Utilitarianism focuses on the consequences of an action to determine if it is moral or not, while ethical egoism dictates that people should always act in their self-interest. This can lead to different outcomes in terms of what is considered right or wrong. It is important to understand the differences between these two theories when making decisions about how you want to live your life.

Utilitarianism is a philosophical theory that evaluates actions based on their consequences. The principle of utilitarianism holds that the best action is the one that produces the greatest amount of happiness for the greatest number of people. This theory has been influential in both moral and political philosophy and continues to be a topic of debate among philosophers today.

Utilitarianism is a moral theory that holds that the best action is the one that produces the greatest good for the greatest number of people. This theory is often invoked in cases where there are difficult ethical decisions to make, such as those involving healthcare or environmental policy. Critics of utilitarianism argue that it can lead to unethical outcomes, such as sacrificing the few for the many. Proponents of utilitarianism, however, argue that it provides a clear and logical way to make ethical decisions.

Egoism is the ethical theory that moral agents should do what is in their self-interest. Egoists believe that each person should pursue her or his self-interest with little regard for other peoples interests, and they typically think its irrational to act in a way contrary to ones self-interest. The term ethical egoism refers to normative egoism, which is the view that people ought morally to be egoistic. Ethical egoist philosophers say we have no reasonapart from our desireto help others because there are few if any circumstances under which we would want someone else (e.g., a stranger) to help us.

Ethical egoism is the belief that an individual should do what is in their self-interest. This philosophy can be traced back to ancient Greece when it was originally called ethical hedonism. The idea has been revived many times since then. The most recent resurgence of ethical egoism has come from business leaders like Peter Drucker and Jack Welch who argue that companies must act in the best interest of shareholders, even if this means short-term sacrifices for employees or other stakeholders. Ethical egoist philosophers include William James, Ayn Rand, and Richard Dawkins.

1. Utilitarianism is a moral theory which states that the right action is the one that maximizes utility for all people, while Ethical Egoism focuses on maximizing self-interest.

2. Utilitarianism emphasizes minimizing pain and maximizing pleasure, whereas Ethical Egoism does not mention this concern.

3. Utilitarianism values equality among individuals, but Ethical Egoism does not.

4. Utilitarianists focus on doing what will produce the best consequences in society, but Ethical Egoists are concerned with what will produce the best consequences for oneself.

5. The utilitarians goal is to promote happiness or the greatest good in society; however, according to ethical egoists there should be no concern about promoting anything other than personal happiness.

6. When it comes to morality and ethics, utilitarian thinkers try to do whatever produces the most good for everyone involved; meanwhile, ethical egoists believe that an individual should strive only for their interests.

7. Utilitarianism is the idea that you should do what will bring about the greatest happiness for all people.

8. Ethical egoism is the belief that its in your best interest to act ethically and not worry about other people.

9. Utilitarianism focuses on consequences, while ethical egoism focuses on intentions.

10. The difference between utilitarian and ethical egoist approaches to morality are based on who they see as being important.

1. Utilitarianism is a moral theory that states the best action is one that maximizes utility.

2. The name Utilitarianism was first used by John Stuart Mill in 1861.

3. A utilitarian would argue that its morally acceptable to kill one person if it means saving five lives.

4. Utilitarianism doesnt say anything about intentions only outcomes matter.

5. There are two types of utilitarianism, act and rule-based.

6. Act utilitarians focus on maximizing utility based on each situation while rule-based utilitarians focus on maximizing utility based on principles and rules.

1. Utilitarianism is a moral theory that states the best action is one that maximizes utility.

2. The name Utilitarianism was first used by John Stuart Mill in 1861.

3. A utilitarian would argue that its morally acceptable to kill one person if it means saving five lives.

4. Utilitarianism doesnt say anything about intentions only outcomes matter.

5. There are two types of utilitarianism, act and rule-based.

6. Act utilitarians focus on maximizing utility based on each situation while rule-based utilitarians focus on maximizing utility based on principles and rules.

1. Ethical egoism is the belief that each person should act in his or her self-interest.

2. The term was coined by 19th-century philosopher and psychologist, William James.

3. It is also called rational egoism or ethical hedonism.

4. Unlike moral egoists who believe everyones goal should be to maximize their pleasure, ethical egoists believe an individual should pursue what makes them happy but not at the expense of others.

5. Ethical egoist philosophers include Thomas Hobbes, David Hume, John Locke, Jeremy Bentham, and Ayn Rand.

6. Some people think that this philosophy can lead to selfishness while others think it leads to a more prosperous economy because it encourages competition among businesses for customers based on quality instead of price alone.

Ethical egoism is the idea that you should act in your self-interest. The utilitarians would argue, Whats good for me? But if Im only thinking about myself, what does this do to society? Utilitarianism says its okay because my actions will help others too. Ethical egoists might say they are helping society by not doing anything wrong or immoral and living a happy life while utilitarianism argues that both ethical ideologies can coexist together. One could be an ethical egoist but also have some concern for other peoples well-being through their choice of lifestyle or career path. It just depends on how much weight one places on each ideology when making decisions.

References:

Resource 01: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/u/utilitarianism.asp#:~:textResource 02: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethical_egoism

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Clean energy, deeptech and food technology: the technology trends that will shape innovation in 2023 – Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria

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