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Daily Archives: September 3, 2022
Cultural war moves to libraries as some groups demand removal of books. – NPR
Posted: September 3, 2022 at 4:45 pm
Anti-censorship protestors at a meeting of the Lafayette Library Board, defending a librarian who included queer teen dating in a book display in defiance of the board. John Burnett/NPR hide caption
Anti-censorship protestors at a meeting of the Lafayette Library Board, defending a librarian who included queer teen dating in a book display in defiance of the board.
LAFAYETTE, La. The culture war inside America's libraries is playing out in the monthly meetings of the Lafayette Library Board of Control. Conservative activists are demanding the removal of controversial books, librarians are being falsely accused of pushing porn, and free speech defenders are crying censorship.
The August meeting in Lafayette was fairly humdrum routine reports on the bookmobile, library hours, and plans for a new branch until the lectern was opened for public comments.
"Everything that has happened in the past 18 months with this board and to the library has basically been a dystopian nightmare," declared one unhappy library patron.
Since conservatives took over the Lafayette library board last year, the controversies have come fast and furious:
"Hold up your signs for Cara again," one speaker told the audience. "We don't support fascism in the Lafayette Public Library."
Lafayette Parish is deeply religious, conservative Trump country red as a boiled crawfish. So others in the community have applauded the board's rightward shift.
"I'm a father of four young children," said a man in a tie and blue blazer, "and my daughter found a cartoon book that was basically pornographic. It encouraged children to explore themselves in a variety of ways. It was in the children's section."
The father concluded, "These are local libraries which should reflect the prevailing local community standards."
For many critics, this is the crux: whose community standards?
A somber librarian named Connie Milton stepped up to the podium and explained that libraries are struggling to keep pace with societal changes that emphasize the inclusion of diverse genders, races, and sexual orientations.
"We just want everybody to be able to come into a library and see themselves represented. That's all we're doin'," she said to hearty applause.
Milton announced that she had just given her two weeks' notice.
"Morale is not good," she said. "People are afraid to lose their jobs."
Lafayette Parish is by no means unique. Across America, fractious debates over free speech in public and school libraries have turned these hushed realms into combat zones. Cops are regularly called to remove rowdy protestors.
Texas leads the country in book bans. In the towns of Katy and Granbury, uniformed peace officers came into school libraries to investigate books with sexual content after criminal complaints from citizens. And the school district in Keller, Texas, pulled 41 challenged books off its shelves, including a graphic adaptation of "Anne Frank's Diary," "Gender Queer: A Memoir," and the Bible.
Traditional-values groups are demanding the removal or restriction of books with explicit sex education, and books that unflinchingly document LGBTQ realities and the Black American experience. The American Library Association in its unofficial tally reports that challenges of library books have jumped fourfold, from 416 books in 2017 to 1,597 book challenges in 2021.
In Lafayette, the president of the library board is Robert Judge, a retired insurance claims adjustor and high-school science teacher, and a devout Catholic. He gets criticized for imposing conservative church teachings on library policy, for instance, regarding LGBTQ topics.
"I think the idea that I have to drop off my Catholic Christian worldview at the door when I walk into serving the public is silly," he said in an interview at his kitchen table.
Judge believes the library's mission should submit to a traditional notion of family values and community standards, not the other way around.
"This is where we get into the sticky ground," he said, "Do we allow a governmental agency and the library is a governmental agency to supersede parents' rights? And do we protect parents' rights, or do we just say, 'Well that's the stuff that we have and we put it anywhere and if your kid stumbles on it, it's not our problem?' "
Judge sought to have several books banned outright, but the board didn't go along with him. As a compromise, the library moved all 1,100 nonfiction books from the young adult section to the adult collections. No books have been banned, says Danny Gillane, director of the Lafayette Public Library System.
"I don't care if they [the board] want to censor the library, if I don't have to remove things from my collection," he said. "That is my goal is to keep all of the materials we have in the library."
But some critics consider making a book harder to find is a form of censorship.
"We don't need to refile it in another section like it's something shameful," said Christopher Achee, parliamentarian with the Louisiana Library Association.
"We encourage you as a parent to know what your child is reading," he said. "That parent has every right to tell that child, 'No, this isn't appropriate for you.' But that right ends when another parent comes in looking for that exact same information."
The changes at the library since conservatives took over the governing board have infuriated liberal patrons.
"We're really upset that the library is being used in the culture wars," said Jean Menard, a home-school mom who says she depends on Lafayette libraries for her two teenagers' education. Menard started an anti-censorship Facebook group, Supporters of Lafayette Public Libraries. The group has more than 2,000 members.
"It is not the board of control's position to micromanage the library," she said. "Librarians need to be able to manage the library. This is a public library. It's for everyone. [If] they don't like the programs or materials, don't attend, don't check out the material!"
That argument has gone nowhere with conservatives on a crusade to cleanse Louisiana libraries. Standing in their way can have severe consequences.
Amanda Jones, president of the Louisiana Association of School Librarians, made a speech against censorship and now she says she's hounded by conservative activists on social media who say she advocates pornography. John Burnett/NPR hide caption
Amanda Jones, president of the Louisiana Association of School Librarians, made a speech against censorship and now she says she's hounded by conservative activists on social media who say she advocates pornography.
Last month, a middle-school librarian named Amanda Jones stood up and spoke out against censorship at a meeting of the library board where she lives and works in Livingston Parish, near Baton Rouge.
"The citizens of our parish consist of taxpayers who are white, black, brown, gay, straight, Christian, non-Christian people from all backgrounds and walks of life," she said in prepared remarks. "No one portion of the community should dictate what the rest of the citizens have access to."
She concluded, "Hate and fear disguised as moral outrage have no place in Livingston Parish."
Though 19 other people spoke up against censorship at the meeting, Jones's speech got all the attention. She's won several national Librarian-of-the-Year awards and is currently president of the Louisiana Association of School Librarians. But she was completely unprepared for what happened.
"A few days later," she said, "I open the internet and there were pictures of me, awful memes, saying I advocate teaching erotica and pornography to 6-year-olds. It gave my school's name. None of that is true. I gave a blanket speech on censorship. And they decided they wanted to make me a target."
"They" is Citizens for a New Louisiana the same group behind the conservative takeover of the Lafayette library board. The group has harshly criticized Jones on its Facebook page which has 19,000 followers for defending books they consider obscene and inappropriate for children.
Michael Lunsford is director of Citizens for a New Louisiana, which he describes as a government accountability group.
In his office in Lafayette, he pulls out one of the controversial sex-ed books, "Let's Talk About It: The Teen's Guide to Sex, Relationships, and Being a Human."
"We have this page that actually shows intercourse," he said, showing an illustration. "Then we have things like this that have closeups of genitalia. We've got a page here on masturbation and how to do it."
"Any reasonable person who looks at this material I hope would say an 11-year-old doesn't need to see this," he said.
Michael Lunsford, director of a conservative citizens group, has pushed to remove graphic sex education books they consider inappropriate for children, and he says anyone who disagrees with him is promoting smut. John Burnett/NPR hide caption
Michael Lunsford, director of a conservative citizens group, has pushed to remove graphic sex education books they consider inappropriate for children, and he says anyone who disagrees with him is promoting smut.
In ultra-conservative Louisiana, sex education in public schools, grades 7 to 12, is at the discretion of the local school board, with an emphasis on abstinence until marriage and no discussion of abortion or homosexuality.
But why attack a librarian for a book that's in her library? Is defending a graphic sex ed book the same as promoting smut?
"I don't know that we attacked her personally," Lunsford said. "We asked a question: What type of influence does she have over what our children see in school libraries as the president of the association? I think that's a valid question."
In the current toxic political climate, school librarian Amanda Jones says she has begun to fear for her life. When asked how the social media onslaught has affected her, she broke into sobs.
"It's horrible. My anxiety is through the roof. I live in constant fear that some person that they've incited is going to come and get me or get my child. Or come up to the school where I work and harm a child. It's been a month of this and it just won't stop."
Last week, Amanda Jones sued Michael Lunsford, Citizens for a New Louisiana and a local individual she says is trolling her. The lawsuit asks for a state district court judge to issue a temporary restraining order to stop what it calls the harassment and defamation.
Meanwhile, with their successes in Lafayette, Lunsford's group plans to expand its campaign to purge library books and programs that it finds offensive in Louisiana's other 62 parishes.
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Cultural war moves to libraries as some groups demand removal of books. - NPR
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Ukraine, media censorship and the ruthless politics of permanent war – Salon
Posted: at 4:45 pm
No one, including the most bullish supporters of Ukraine, expects the nation's war with Russia to end soon. The fighting has been reduced to artillery duels across hundreds of miles of front lines and creeping advances and retreats. Ukraine, like Afghanistan, will bleed for a very long time. This is by design.
On Aug. 24, the Biden administration announced yet another massive military aid package to Ukraine worth nearly $3 billion. It will take months, and in some cases years, for this military equipment to reach Ukraine. In another sign that Washington assumes the conflict will be a long war of attrition, it will give a name to the U.S. military assistance mission in Ukraine and make it a separate command overseen by a two- or three-star general. Since August 2021, Biden has approved more than $8 billion in weapons transfers from existing stockpiles, known as drawdowns, to be shipped to Ukraine, which do not require congressional approval.
Including humanitarian assistance, replenishing depleting U.S. weapons stocks and expanding U.S. troop presence in Europe, Congresshas approvedover $53.6 billion ($13.6 billionin Marchand a further $40.1 billionin May) since Russia's Feb. 24 invasion. War takes precedence over the most serious existential threats we face. Theproposed budgetfor the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in fiscal year 2023 is $10.675 billion while theproposed budgetfor the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is $11.881 billion. Our approved assistance to Ukraine is more than twice these amounts.
The militarists whohave wagedpermanent war costing trillions of dollars over the past two decades haveinvested heavilyin controlling the public narrative.
The enemy, whether Saddam Hussein or Vladimir Putin, is always the epitome of evil, the new Hitler.Anyone who questions the righteousness of the cause is a traitor or a foreign agent.
Those we support are always heroic defenders of liberty and democracy. Anyone who questions the righteousness of the cause is accused of being an agent of a foreign power and a traitor.
The mass media cravenly disseminates these binary absurdities in 24-hour news cycles. Its news celebrities and experts, universally drawn from the intelligence community and military, rarely deviate from the approved script. Day and night, the drums of war never stop beating. Its goal: to keep billions of dollars flowing into the hands of the war industry and prevent the public from asking inconvenient questions.
In the face of this barrage, no dissent is permitted.CBS Newscaved to pressureand retracted itsdocumentarywhich charged that only 30 percent of arms shipped to Ukraine were making it to the front lines, with the rest siphoned off to the black market, a finding that wasseparately reported uponby U.S. journalistLindsey Snell. CNN hasacknowledgedthere is no oversight of weapons once they arrive in Ukraine,longconsideredthe most corrupt country in Europe. According to a poll of executives responsible for tackling fraud,completed byErnst & Young in 2018, Ukraine was ranked the ninth-most corrupt nation from 53 surveyed.
There is little ostensible reason for censoring critics of the war in Ukraine. The U.S. is not at war with Russia. No U.S. troops are fighting in Ukraine. Criticism of the war in Ukraine does not jeopardize our national security. There are no long-standing cultural and historical ties to Ukraine, as there are to Britain. But if permanent war, with potentially tenuous public support, is the primary objective, censorship makes sense.
War is the primary business of the U.S. empire and the bedrock of the U.S. economy. The two ruling political parties slavishly perpetuate permanent war, as they do austerity programs, trade deals, the virtual tax boycott for corporations and the rich, wholesale government surveillance, the militarization of the police andthe maintenanceof the largest prison system in the world. They bow before the dictates of the militarists, who have created a state within a state. This militarism, asSeymour Melmanwrites in "The Permanent War Economy:American Capitalism in Decline,"
is fundamentally contradictory to the formation of a new political economy based upon democracy, instead of hierarchy, in the workplace and the rest of society. The idea that war economy brings prosperity has become more than an American illusion. When converted, as it has been, into ideology that justifies the militarization of society and moral debasement, as in Vietnam, then critical reassessment of that illusion is a matter of urgency. It is a primary responsibility of thoughtful people who are committed to humane values to confront and respond to the prospect that deterioration of American economy and society, owing to the ravages of war economy, can become irreversible.
If permanent war is to be halted, as Melman writes, the ideological control of the war industry must be shattered. The war industry's funding of politicians, research centers and think tanks, as well as its domination of the media monopolies, must end. The public must be made aware, Melman writes, of how the federal government "sustains itself as the directorate of the largest industrial corporate empire in the world; how the war economy is organized and operated in parallel with centralized political power often contradicting the laws of Congress and the Constitution itself; how the directorate of the war economy converts pro-peace sentiment in the population into pro-militarist majorities in the Congress; how ideology and fears of job losses are manipulated to marshal support in Congress and the general public for war economy; how the directorate of the war economy uses its power to prevent planning for orderly conversion to an economy of peace."
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Rampant, unchecked militarism, as historian Arnold Toynbee noted, "has been by far the commonest cause of the breakdown of civilizations."
This breakdown is accelerated by the rigid standardization and uniformity of public discourse. The manipulation of public opinion, what Walter Lippman called "the manufacture of consent," is imperative as the militarists gut social programs; let the nation's crumbling infrastructure decay; refuse to raise the minimum wage; sustain an inept, mercenary for-profit health care system that resulted in 25 percent of global COVID deaths although we are less than 5 percent of the world's population to gouge the public; carry out deindustrialization; do nothing to curb the predatory behavior of banks and corporations or invest in substantial programs to combat the climate crisis.
Critics, already shut out from the corporate media, are relentlessly attacked, discredited and silenced for speaking a truth that threatens the public's quiescence while the U.S. Treasury is pillaged by the war industry and the nation disemboweled.
You can watch my discussion with Matt Taibbi about the rot that infects journalismhereandhere.
The war industry, deified by the mass media, is never held accountable for military fiascos, cost overruns, dud weapons systems and profligate waste. It is showered with ever-larger sums, nownearly halfof all discretionary spending.
The war industry, deified by the mass media, including the entertainment industry, is never held accountable for the military fiascos, cost overruns, dud weapons systems and profligate waste. No matter how many disasters from Vietnam to Afghanistan it orchestrates, it is showered with larger and larger amounts of federal funds, nearly half of all the government's discretionary spending. The monopolization of capital by the military has driven the U.S. debt to over $30 trillion, $6 trillion more than the U.S. GDP of $24 trillion. Servicing this debt costs $300 billion a year. We spend more on the military, $813 billion for fiscal year 2023, than the next nine countries, including China and Russia, combined.
An organization likeNewsGuard, which has been rating what it says are trustworthy and untrustworthy sites based on their reporting on Ukraine, is one of the many indoctrination tools of the war industry. Sites that raise what are deemed "false" assertions about Ukraine, including that there was a U.S.-backed coup in 2014 and neo-Nazi forces are part of Ukraine's military and power structure, are tagged as unreliable.Consortium News,Daily Kos,Mint PressandGrayzonehave been given a red warning label. Sites that do not raise these issues, such as CNN, receive the "green" rating" for truth and credibility. (NewsGuard, after beingheavily criticizedfor giving Fox News a green rating of approval in July, revised its rating for Fox News and MSNBC, giving them red labels.)
The ratings are arbitrary. The Daily Caller, whichpublishedfake naked pictures of Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, was given a green rating, along with a media outletowned and operatedby the Heritage Foundation. NewsGuard gives WikiLeaks a red label for "failing" to publish retractions despiteadmittingthat all the information WikiLeaks has published thus far is accurate. What WikiLeaks was supposed to retract remains a mystery. The New York Timesand the Washington Post, which shared a Pulitzer in 2018 for reporting that Donald Trump colluded with Vladimir Putin to help sway the 2016 election, a conspiracy theory the Mueller investigationimploded, are awarded perfect scores. These ratings are not about vetting journalism. They are about enforcing conformity.
NewsGuard, established in 2018, "partners" with the State Department and the Pentagon, as well as corporations such as Microsoft. Its advisory board includes the former director of the CIA and NSA, retired Gen. Michael Hayden; the first U.S. Homeland Security director, Tom Ridge, and Anders Fogh Rasmussen, a former secretary general of NATO.
Readers who regularly go to targeted sites could probably care less if they are tagged with a red label. But that is not the point. The point is to rate these sites so that anyone who has a NewsGuard extension installed on their devices will be warned away from visiting them. NewsGuard is being installed in libraries and schools and on the computers of active-duty troops. A warning pops up on targeted sites that reads: "Proceed with caution: This website generally fails to maintain basic standards of accuracy and accountability."
Negative ratings willdrive awayadvertisers, which is the intent. It is also a very short step from blacklisting these sites to censoring them, as happened when YouTube erased six years of my show "On Contact," which was broadcast on RT America and RT International. Not one show was about Russia. And not one violated the guidelines for content imposed by YouTube. But manydid examinethe evils of U.S. militarism.
In anexhaustive rebuttal to NewsGuard, which is worth reading, Joe Lauria, the editor-in-chief of Consortium News, ends with this observation:
NewsGuard's accusations againstConsortium Newsthat could potentially limit its readership and financial support must be seen in the context of the West's war mania over Ukraine, about which dissenting voices are being suppressed. ThreeCNwriters have been kicked off Twitter.
PayPal's cancellation ofConsortium News' account is an evident attempt to defund it for what is almost certainly the company's view thatCNviolated its restrictions on "providing false or misleading information." It cannot be known with 100 percent certainty because PayPal is hiding behind its reasons, butCNtrades in information and nothing else.
CNsupports no side in the Ukraine war but seeks to examine the causes of the conflict within its recent historical context, all of which are being whitewashed from mainstream Western media.
Those causes are: NATO's expansion eastward despite its promise not to do so; the coup and eight-year war on Donbass against coup resisters; the lack of implementation of the Minsk Accords to end that conflict; and the outright rejection of treaty proposals by Moscow to create a new security architecture in Europe taking Russia's security concerns into account.
Historians who point out the onerous Versailles conditions imposed on Germany after World War I as a cause of Nazism and World War II are neither excusing Nazi Germany nor are they smeared as its defenders.
The frantic effort to corral viewers and readers into the embrace of the establishment media only 16 percent of Americanshave a "great deal" or "quite a lot"of confidence in newspapers, and only 11 percent have some degree of confidence in television news is a sign of desperation.
As the persecution ofJulian Assangeillustrates, the throttling of press freedom is bipartisan. This assault on truth leaves a population unmoored. It feeds wild conspiracy theories. It shreds the credibility of the ruling class. It empowers demagogues. It creates an information desert, one where truth and lies are indistinguishable. It frog-marches us towards tyranny. This censorship only serves the interests of the militarists who, as Karl Liebknecht reminded his fellow Germans in World War I, are the enemy within.
Read more
from Chris Hedges on war, peace and the future
Read the original here:
Ukraine, media censorship and the ruthless politics of permanent war - Salon
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The Far-Reaching Implications of the FBI’s Censorship of Hunter Biden’s Laptop | Truth Over News – The Epoch Times
Posted: at 4:45 pm
We now know with certainty that the FBI actively worked to alter the outcome of a U.S. presidential electionagain. But as the larger ramifications of their actions are being digested, some additional questions come to mind. How did the FBI know the New York Post was about to run a story on the laptop? Was the FBIs coverup of Hunter Bidens laptop also related to former President Donald Trumps first impeachment trial? And why is it that the FBI had a physical office located within Ukraines National Anti-Corruption Bureau since June 2016? And finally, the big question: Was the subsequent FBI investigation of Hunter designed to actually protect Joe and Hunter Bidenand perhaps more importantly, protect the FBI?
In a letter to Inspector General Michael Horowitz, Sen. Ron Johnson recently disclosed that whistleblowers alerted him that FBI officials intentionally undermined efforts to investigate Hunter Biden. Johnson noted that after the FBI obtained Hunters laptop, local FBI leadership told employees, you will not look at that Hunter Biden laptop. The supposed reason given for this inaction? The FBI was not going to change the outcome of the election againwhich is certainly some strange logic to use, because by choosing not to investigate the Hunter Biden laptop, the FBI did, in fact, directly impact the outcome of an election.
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Only God Could Join Us to God – Commonweal
Posted: at 4:44 pm
MR: Yeah. Well, that tradition can and does veer into a kind of eco-fascism.
DBH: Oh, yeah, sure, if it becomes a matter of preserving the fragile and the local by denying the universal; but none of them was guilty of that, and certainly not Tawney. Theres a person who would do everything he couldwho foughtto see refugees welcomed into British society and protected. But this is always the danger, right? I mean socialism can be, in fact, so detached from our notion of right and left that it can be appropriated, obviously, as we know, by nationalist movements and eco-fascist movements.
MR: All this is why I rest on the anarcho-communist left, what Lenin denounced as the infantile disorder of left communism. But we should move on. I do want to mention Blake, whom we were talking about the other day, for whom the one worshipped by the names divine of Jesus and Jehovah is Satan. Obviously, you know, as a metaphor here.
DBH: Well, you know, truly, Satan, thou art but a dunce.
MR: But I said to someone just recently, you know, if the 80 percent of evangelicalsIm sorry, 80 percent of white Evangelicals
DBH: Thats another thing about American Christianity. Its the most segregated version of Christianity in the world.
MR: If the 80 percent of white Evangelicals who voted for Trump in the last, I think the last two electionsif they are Christians, then I must be a Satanist.
DBH: I would hesitate there, however. Dont go saying that too much. Someone might be listening. Hell try to convince you that well, you might as well go all inin for a penny, in for a pound.
MR: Yeah, well, I listen to a lot of black metal, so Im inured to Satanism.
DBH: And I listen to too much Wagner.
MR: Lets talk about Blake. I dont remember who it was who said if William Blake was a Christian, no other man ever was. And that was not intended to impugn his Christianity, but to express what Kierkegaard called the difficulty of being a Christian in Christendom.
DBH: No, I think Blake was very much, obviously, an idiosyncratic Christian, and hes been appropriated alsoI knew Harold Bloom, by the way
MR: Yeah, I noticed youre cited in his last books a few times.
DBH: Yeah, right, he mentions me a few times. Thats the fruit of the conversations we had about the New Testament. He was actually quite pleased to learn that the Apostle Paul really was not opposed to works of love as the way of sanctification. And there are other things about my translation of the New Testament he liked. Obviously it would appeal to him, because I keep bringing out all the archons and powers on high, and pointing out that Second Temple Judaisms angelology is crucial to understanding certain passages. But one of the last conversations we had was about Blake. And he asked at one point, Do you think Blake would be closer to a Christian of the first century? He was concerned for the poor, he cared about little children, he had a fierce sense of justice. He denounced any religion that is the religion of powerful and the hypocritical. Bloom was very interested in this question, because, of course, Blake was part of his, you know, his Gnostic pantheon for years and years. And in the conversations we had at the end, he was more and more open to thinking that maybe, actually, there was an aboriginal Christianity that he had misunderstood. He was very open-minded, I have to say, for a guy who published these gigantic books making huge claims all the time; he didnt seem to have any problem saying, Oh, I may have been wrong about that.
MR: You know, he was important to me as a young man. He became progressively less so over time, and then I found myself by the end absolutely opposed to to his thought.
DBH: He did help free me from the spell of T. S. Eliot, from the critical writings. He was the one who, when I was young, made me go back to the Romantics and see that there was a lot of absurdity in Eliot.
MR: Yeah, I took the opposite course. I began in the Romantics with Bloom, migrated to Eliot and the Metaphysicals, and then rejected both Bloom and Eliot. Theyre both so annoying. But I held on to the poets. Ive come back to the Romantics after a long time away, partly because my friend Anahid Nersessian recently published a tremendous book, Keatss Odes, and made me revisit a poet whom I hadnt thought about in twenty years.
But I wanted to say that Bloom wrote in some ways a very bad book called The Shadow of a Great Rock. Its great as a commonplace book of passages from the King James, comparing them to Geneva and to Tyndale. His generalizations are as sweeping as ever. But he gives really short shrift to the New Testamentand hes a Gnostic Jew, you know, who can blame him. But he simply has no patience for Paul, he basically accepts Nietzsches view of Paul. He doesnt seem to have read even E. P. Sanders.
DBH: Thats what I mean, thats what I found interesting about these last conversations. He got in touch with me after hed read the New Testament translation to talk about just that. The last time we corresponded was the night he died, actually, or the night before; I dont know if he died the next morning. But he had read That All Shall Be Saved. I couldnt believe it; I mean, why would that be of interest to him? He said he found it very moving, but he did not agree with it. Well, why would you agree, why would you have any opinion? You know, you dont have to say what is or is not plausible within the context of Christianity. And I was really fascinated by that. I wanted to know what he thought, but then he said, Im not feeling well today, so we will have to revisit it in future.
MR: And, well, if you were right, then you can talk to him about it at some point.
DBH: Thats true. In fact, I fully expect that.
MR: But Blooms lack of concern about the Christian afterlife brings me to a very broad thing that I wanted to say. I wonder if there is a tension between the claims of the Christian faith and the broader theistic tradition, say, of Brahman or of the One, or what have you. And it hinges of course on the person of Christ. Youve been accused of pantheism. Youve been accused of not even being a Christian of late by various
DBH: Yeah, I know. What I think most funny is when it comes from Evangelicals, because Im always wondering exactly where they are getting their doctrinal authority from. Because if they think what they believe could just be taken from Scripture...in fact, where are they getting their authority for believing that Scripture is revelation?
MR: And people have said similar things to me, and my response is always: thats fine. Im happy not to be a Christian, you know, Ill just be a follower of the Way. But there is a sticking point, where I hit a kind of apophatic wall, which is that if, as Ive certainly confessed many times in my life, Yeshua of Nazareth was God, then it becomes difficult to square the truth claims of Christianity with those of, say, Islam or Judaism or Hinduism, which I do believe are no less valid.
DBH: Were now getting into territory that can easily become a three-hour disquisition on on all sorts of things. I have also of late tried to convince people that the concept of religions, in the plural, is a modern anthropological concept that would not have been intelligible in either antiquity or the Middle Ages. Even in Thomas Aquinas religio is a singular, its a virtue that everyone practices; were all involved in the same practice, with obviously varying degrees of knowledge and varying degrees of a hope of salvation. So the first thing you have to do is step back from the modern context in which weve created this artificial category, you know. What would have been called cultus in the past have become something like separate propositional systems.
MR: So let me just see if Ive got this right. So the idea of the one true faith would not even be legible in the earlier conceptual grammar.
DBH: One true religion wouldnt have been, and even one true faith would have been problematic. Better to say faith with greater or lesser degrees of illumination. And not always in a purely consistent way. For Thomas Aquinas its clear that on certain aspects of the doctrine of God a Muslim like Ibn Sina might have got things right more than any of his contemporaries in the Christian world, and he has no problem saying this. You know, go and read Nicholas of Cusa on the true faith, and see what you discover; and read that alongside his Cribratio Alkorani, in which hes trying to discover how much revealed truth or wisdom and spiritual nourishment can be found in the Quran for Christians.
MR: Let me just point out that you have a chapter on Nicholas in You Are Gods.
DBH: Well, Nicholas is very important for me in a number of ways. There its because hes a phenomenological genius regarding the nature of rational desire, and why its only end can be infinite.
But you mentioned pantheism, which is one of those meaningless words, really, because you can interpret it in any way.
MR: Jonathan Edwards was accused of the same. Im just bringing all my Protestant heroes into this conversation.
DBH: Well, the problem with Jonathan Edwards is hes a metaphysical genius, but he preached a really abysmal faith; there you want to free his metaphysics
MR: Well stipulate that the Calvinist doctrine is barbaric in several respects.
DBH: Too many people remember him only as the preacher of Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God, but the metaphysical system is extraordinary. It has traces of Cambridge Platonism in it, but not, it seems, through direct acquaintance; and Gregory of Nyssa, but I dont know how
MR: Theres no way he read Gregory of Nyssa, but hes there. And he got it from John Locke, as far as I can tell!
DBH: This is one of those curious facts of history. And he was, of course, a native genius. I mean, you just have to accept the fact that he just had a brilliant mind.
But anyway, there are ways of talking about the uniqueness of Jesus that make it a kind of catastrophic uniqueness. Thats my problem with the early Barth, the dialectical period, especially the first edition of Der Rmerbrief. There the uniqueness is so catastrophic that it doesnt have any analogical continuity in nature, history, or anything else. Its incoherent, its philosophically meaningless, for reasons that you can extrapolate from those places in You Are Gods where Im talking to Thomists about their understanding of nature and supernature. That is, you could from that extrapolate many of the same conclusions regarding the way grace and nature are configured in the Reformed tradition and in Barths early period, and through much of his work. And theres a whole school now that seems to have sprung out of Boston College of these young guys calling themselves Neo-Chalcedoninians; some very, very intelligent and gifted scholars, among them a fellow named Jordan Wood whos a very fine Maximus scholar. But the actual system, to my mind, is just as philosophically incoherent, again because theres this catastrophic uniqueness to the hypostasization of Christ. Anyway, the problems with it philosophically are so insurmountable, and theologically too, that its simply a dead end as a project.
It also comes with a sort of rejection of the analogical. You mentioned Brahman-Atman. Obviously, the sort of monism to which Im drawn is a metaphysical monism of a more Neoplatonic or Vedantic sort; so lets talk about that. Whats it saying? Thou art that. Not, that is, that your finite psychological personality is God; in fact, thats explicitly denied. What it says is that within you dwells, at the ground of your ability to be a person at all, sakshin, the perfect subject, but one who acts as well, who is atman, which literally means, like all words for spirit, breath, the wind. Like pneuma and pnoe in Greek, or neshama, nephesh, ruach in the Hebrew. And were told that Gods neshama, his breath or spirit, is what brings life to to Adam, right? Well, lets say on the one hand, then, that its true that, not in our empirical ego, not in our subjective psychology, but at the ground of our beings is that atman, that neshama, that pneuma breathed into us by Godthat spark, the Fnklein of Meister Eckhartand that to varying degrees the individual empirical selves that we are are transparent to or opaque to that ground. A holy person, a sannyasin or someone who is a saint, is someone in whom that divine image shines forth with peculiar clarity, right? Well, if theres onelets say just one for nowperson in whom that transparency is so perfect that there is nothing between the selfthe psychological personality, the finite empirical subject, the human being, the human natureand that divine ground, then thats God incarnate. But whats interesting about that is, on the one hand, its unique; but its a uniqueness of degree, because its also universal in its embrace, for whats true of him is true of us in nuce or in imperfect form. And thats why, you know, most of Christian doctrinal history has encompassed the notion that the purpose of the incarnation is the deification of human beings. Maximus actually speaks, just like Gregory of Nazianzus before him, of our becoming the equals of God, equals of Christ, and even becoming uncreated. So the very uniqueness of Christ becomes also the universal truth, the universal destiny of human beings. Well, if you start from that as your understanding of Christology, and you accept an analogical ontologyone that doesnt involve this catastrophist notion that in order to affirm the uniqueness of Christ you have to say that in Christ absolute contraries are united in some way, which somehow the dynamism of personality has the power to confect, and that this also determines who God is, and God becomes who he is, and his determination towards the man Jesus, and all this other rubbish from twentieth-century Lutheran thought and other sourcesand instead you realize that whats really splendid and magnificent about this more original understanding of deification is that Gods incarnation in Christ is also going on in everyone, everywhere, at all times, then that seems naturally to lead to a sort of universalization of the claims you can make for the faith. The beliefs of all the traditions as imperfect but nonetheless real participations in this union of creatures and God.
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Uttara (2000): Capturing the Zeitgeist of a Contemporary Turbulent Period and Decoupage – High on Films
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Uttara (2000): Capturing the Zeitgeist of a Contemporary Turbulent Period and Decoupage: For Buddhadev Dasgupta, the subliminal work of art lies in the images conveyed between two lines of poetry. The film opens with a nearly static view of a magnificent forest seen from within. A view of the trees almost seeming to cover the vast, grand landscape gives a tactile feeling with their sensuous forms, alive, concrete, and full of saps. A few dry leaves are falling, giving the image a notion of movement juxtaposed with its tranquil, serene score and birds chirping. A peaceful world is threatened. But the utopic opening shot is a motif in two other important junctures in the movie. A series of disjunctive shots weaving the threads of the story disrupts any idea of linearity introducing us to the various forces that seem to go against one another both figuratively on the screen and on a mental level. The director uses an almost personal interwoven tale adapted from a short story by Samaresh Basu to create tiny fragments of action that hold together when connected, and the viewers contain the duration and location of the story entirely in their minds. These tiny fragments of action can be cut out from the totality in their own rights, called decoupage in French. It is a crucial element of creating a story of elevated realism that gives the tale a distinguishable form.
The story takes place in a remote village called Deulpur, where Balaram and Nimai are the railway station staff. One is a signalman, and the other a gateman. They do not have much work to do except signaling and flagging off just a couple of trains every day. They share a close bond that gets translated into their daily lives, primarily through their shared interest in wrestling. They wrestle in their leisure time, and their illusion of bonding gets embodied in the wrestling ring. The shared interest in an overpowering act seems ironic, and they turn out delusional with the arrival of Uttara. Contradiction also comes to the forefront in the religious tussle between Christianity and Hinduism. Padri baba, a respected figure in the village, is the father of the village church and looks after the well-being of an orphan boy whom he calls Mathew (his real name was Rakhal) but gets questioned for baptizing him. He provides food in the poverty-stricken village in exchange for converting desperate souls. The peaceful ambiance of the village is disrupted by the arrival of the three goons who aggressively roam around the village, stalking and posing a sense of threat to Padri babas workings. As the two men squabble over Uttara turning her into an almost physical entity without any humane side to it, a chain of events leads to the burning down of the church by the Hindu zealots in the village and the padre gets killed as he is tied to a pole and petrol is poured on him. Uttara witnesses the crime, and as she becomes desperate for help, the world around her seems like a purge.
In India, several facets of our lives, like science, religion, mythology, art, philosophy, and politics, seep into our daily lives, trying to overpower each other. We cannot separate these threads to examine their influence on our way of life. Brief moments of respite happen with the surreal imageries of the dancing troupes against large expanses. It provides a moment of pure gratification biting into our subconscious against a violent backdrop. The dwarves looking for a different world resembling the idea of hope invites the dynamic qualities of the fantastical and magical into the biting reality. As the group of dwarves is looking for an alternative and the dancing troupe performing their Natua dance seems to pass off at the end with clever use of deep focus, it shows attributes of a painting. Once the poetry is being written, the images before and after the painting start disclosing themselves in front of our eyes.
The ramifications that slowly start cropping up are almost like a chain reaction reflecting the shaking up of various social fabrics into which we thrive. A moment of true bliss and peaceful harmony takes place when the dwarf station guard talks about how their tribe has gone frustrated with the unnecessary conflicts of tall men and offers a better future to Uttara. But this moment is interrupted by the roaring sound of the jeep of the goons, which has been established as a motif. It is reduced to meaningless and futile violence as the hopeful dwarf is killed with a throwing knife, and Uttara is suggested to be raped. Through the movements and narrative, the film comments on mens social injustice and morally weak nature in contrast to their strong physical and social status. It weaves together all the particles to present a picture that will be best remembered through its moments of optimism and Mathew.
Mathew embodies innocence, trying to learn from the world, taking the best of it, and finally getting shielded by the dancing troupe from the malice that the circumstances present themselves with. The triumph of the lyrical quality in the film lies in the casting of a spell protecting its inhabitants. The opening utopic idyllic image returns at the end, hinting at nature fighting for its people and protecting them from the gore with its wings and eloquence.
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From Sri Lanka to Salinas: Will California Learn Anything from Sri Lankas Green Apocalypse? – California Globe
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Ah, Sri Lanka.
In 2020: a beautiful, agriculturally self-sufficient island nation full of tea and tourists and holder of the highest Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) investor rating in the world.
And then, as part of the larger green effort spurred on by international Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), woke capital, and, seemingly, a desire to sit at the big table at the various and sundry global initiative conferences, President Gotabaya Rajapaksa banned the use of manufactured fertilizer in order to create a more climate-friendly sustainable farming sector. In April, 2021, the country went all-organic overnight.
What could possibly go wrong?
By the end of last year, Sri Lanka became unable to feed itself, prices for food (especially rice) and fuel and other daily basics skyrocketed, the tea crop and the hundreds of millions it earns in international trade was decimated. The nation defaulted on its foreign debt, had rolling power blackouts, the tourists are staying away in droves, and Sri Lanka, already wracked by corruption and COVID, spiraled out of control.
The publics response? Even though the fertilizer ban had already been partially rolled back, just last month Rajapaksas presidential palace was stormed by thousands of everyday Sri Lankans and he had to flee the country last word was that he was holed up in Singapore (note to Nancy Pelosi and Liz Cheney this is what an actual insurrection looks like.
It seems Kermit was right it aint easy being green.
But, considering the states claim to be the global leader in fighting climate change, can California with its extremely powerful climate lobby that was able to ban the future sales of new gas-powered vehicles, a concept that would have been unthinkable a very few years ago be far behind?
Californias commitment to confronting climate change cannot be underestimated., as proven by the 86 different climate partnerships, or bilateral and multilateral agreements with national and subnational leaders the state as entered into. (The list can be found here)
Additionally, a quick tour of state department websites finds numerous examples of green, sustainability, and climate pages and plans; even the states prisons got into the act with its climate change plan.
It should be stressed that California is not above shooting itself in the foot when it comes to climate issues. Thursday, the legislature passed a bill mandating 3,200-foot buffer zones around all new and existing oil and gas wells, a move which would practically eliminate the industry and its 13,000 jobs in the state.
And last week, the plan to completely ban the sale of gas-powered vehicles by 2035 was approved by the states Air Resources Board. Yesterday, with the already strained power grid facing massive heat-related shortfalls, Californians were asked, among other things, to not charge their electric cars (about 11 percent of the cars in the state) when they got home from work.
A fertilizer ban could have similar severe knock-on impacts, and massive unemployment and other serious disruptions akin to those Sri Lanka experienced could follow.
While there is no specific proposed legislation currently, Governor Gavin Newsom often touts his climate bona fides which could leave the door open to future efforts. No challenge poses a greater threat to our way of life, prosperity, and future as a state than climate change, said Newsom on Earth Day in April, more than a year into the Sri Lanka debacle. With our rich natural heritage on the front lines of this crisis, California is building on our global climate leadership with bold strategies that harness the power of nature to fight climate change and protect our communities and ecosystems.
Considering the states political landscape, it appears the unthinkable could already starting to be thought.
For background, the push to ban or restrict the use of manufactured fertilizers (in other words, not compost or manure) was formerly mostly tied to waterway protection (as the former Mayor of Lake Elsinore, I can personally attest to the kind of rapid growth in our case sadly algae nitrogen and phosphorus can spur in plants. PS since the city and other agencies started large-scale remediation efforts, the lake has been wonderfully clear).
The current push, however, revolves around climate change and is based on the claim that nitrogen is a greenhouse gas so farmers should stop putting it on their plants.While this claim is untrue defining nitrogen as a greenhouse gas is rather new and shaky itself, the overwhelming majority of nitrogen in fertilizers is captured by the plant itself or the soil, and modern farming techniques have greatly reduced the problem of over fertilizing it has not stopped climate change activists from pushing massive restrictions and, in Sri Lankas case, outright bans.
It is true, however, that nitrous dioxide that stuff you inhale at the dentists office is considered a greenhouse gas and that it can be produced by fertilizers. However, it only is produced in significant quantity if far too much fertilizer is used, a practice the majority of farmers eschew because it is usually unnecessary and always more expensive fertilizer isnt free and can add up to about 5 percent of a farms expenses. Here is a graph showing the impacts of over-fertilization and the minimal emissions (essentially indistinguishable from the background noise) when used typically and properly:
(From the University of Californias Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources and can be found here)
In the Netherlands, farmers have taken to the streets to protest planned government (and European Union) mandated nitrogen use cuts of up to 70 percent. Such cuts would devastate the agricultural sector, which currently makes the tiny country the second largest exporter of farm products in the world (only the United States exports more food). Due to the impact on livestock feed costs and availability, it is estimated that in addition to massive crop losses about 30 percent of Dutch farm animals would have to be killed to meet the climate change target.
Canada is also proposing nationwide nitrogen cuts of up to 30 percent, leaving farmers there worried about their futures and the continued assurance of the nations food supply.
The impact nitrogen fertilizers have on the atmosphere which is already about 78 percent nitrogen is so small it cannot be accurately measured (see graph above), said Dr. Jay Lehr, environmental scientist and agricultural economist.
I can see why certain politicians are attracted to the idea, but its just too crazy, Lehr said, adding that if the United States and/or California were to mimic Sri Lanka it would lead to starvation and desperation and the bankrupting of the majority of farmers. This movement is trying to roll-back the green revolution.
The green revolution Lehr referred to has nothing to do with the current political meaning of the term green, but the post-World War II movement to increase yields through improved crops, fertilizer use, technological enhancements, irrigation, and scientifically-sound farming practices. The movement is credited with literally saving more than a billion lives around the globe in the past 70 years and led to one of its chief architects, Norman Borlaug who famously said You cant build a peaceful world on empty stomachs to being awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.
Borlaugs revolution is a very specific target of many climate activists and the various international government agencies and NGOs that support them.
In its position paper, Strengthening agroecology for a fundamental Transformation of agri-food systems, the World Future Council a German-based NGO/think tank states: The message has now gotten through: the negative effects of industrial agriculture have long been clear; they include water shortages, species extinction, high greenhouse-gas emissions, soil degradation, and land grabbing. They cause social, economic and ecological damage that harms the livelihoods of peasants.
Borlaug may have passed away in 2009, but another quote regarding such groups seems apropos: Some of the environmental lobbyists of the Western nations are the salt of the earth, but many of them are elitists. Theyve never experienced the physical sensation of hunger. They do their lobbying from comfortable office suites in Washington or Brussels. If they lived just one month amid the misery of the developing world, as I have for fifty years, theyd be crying out for tractors and fertilizer and irrigation canals and be outraged that fashionable elitists back home were trying to deny them these things.
Another international group, the Global Green Growth Initiative (the GGGI, a treaty-based organization that works with the UN where it has Observer status, like the Red Cross) praised Sri Lanka two years before its ban went into place for its three-year climate change plan. To quote the GGGI:
GGGI welcomed the Government of Sri Lanka as its thirtieth Member in January 2019, committing to support the country as it asserts its commitment to achieving its sustainable development and NDC goals. As Sri Lankas delivery partner for the 3-year GCF-National Adaptation Planning (NAP) Readiness Support Program, GGGI will support Sri Lankas NDC on adaptation by further strengthening its adaptation planning process and capacity to implement NAP. It also aims to enhance the countrys access to climate finance for the implementation of its national adaptation plan. Working towards 6 sub-outcomes through 20 key outputs, the projects target impact is a built resilience of the most vulnerable sectors and communities in Sri Lanka to adverse effects of Climate Change through Sri Lankas strengthened capacity to implement National Adaptation Planning. (note this quote is repeated in its entirety to give the reader a better flavor of the citizen of the world/corporate speak most of these endeavors evince. For more on the GGGI, you can read its gender and inclusive development policy statement here).
The GGGI, like many other NGOs and government agencies and some very major financial players like BlackRock (the $10 trillion asset management fund) see sustainability and its related ESG rating (like a bond rating except for non-financial aspects of a company or country) as integral components of investing strategies, grant worthiness, and the like.This pressure to please the international money (and government) people is a significant driver of initiatives such as Sri Lanka undertook and the Netherlands and Canada are currently considering.
Despite the obvious catastrophe, even Sri Lankan activists are not giving up.The Green Movement of Sri Lanka supported internationally by the European Union, etc. seems to embody much of movements zeitgeist and remains committed to the cause, with the website reading, in part:Friends, sustainability is complex and requires a fundamental kindness and empathy among its proponents. Therefore, let us not work with the stupidity of industrial age mindsets in our ongoing effort to shift to sustainability. We do not have to agree but at the very least, let us agree not to disagree.(note the country may change but the attitude doesnt; you can find out more at: https://gmsl.lk/ .)
Back in the United States, American Farm Bureau Federation Chief Economist Dr. Roger Cryan estimates that a Sri Lank-style move would cut domestic grain crop production by about 50 percent within two to four years of implementation, leading to massive price hikes and acute shortages of basic commodities.
Feeding the world is not an easy thing to do, Cryan said. Sri Lanka was clearly a failure.
After re-iterating the fact that, given its uptake into plants and the soil nitrogen and phosphorus do not represent a greenhouse gas problem, Cryan also noted that if Sri Lankas overnight organic model were followed that there is simply not enough manure and compost on the planet to make up the difference to keep crop yields steady.
Id hate to see something done if they dont do the math, Cryan said. We shouldnt be talking about farming less it cant be a trade-off.
The impact in California, home to $50 billion agricultural industry and about 12 percent of the nations entire farming output, would be devastating.
A.G. Kawamura, an Orange County farmer, former Secretary of the California Department of Food and Agriculture, and co-chair of Solutions From the Land, an international, UN-backed group dedicated to increasing agricultural productivity (including ecosystem services and societal benefits) and incomes; adapting and building resilience; and reducing and removing greenhouse gas emissions expressed doubt that many climate activists truly comprehend the complexities of farming.
Its the nightmare of the good intentions of the activists who dont understand how the food supply system works, Kawamura said. They either cant understand or will not understand because it doesnt play with the people who pay them.
Eliminating manufactured fertilizers from the agriculture equation removes a tool to keep the system robust and when you start taking away tools it becomes challenging if not impractical to continue, Kawamura said.
With the worlds eight billionth person expected to be born in November, Kawamura strongly believes that protecting the capacity to feed people is paramount.
Abundance allows for choices, said Kawamura. It allows for organic farming, it allows for laboratory meat, it creates the space to innovate. But scarcity leads to mere state of survival, effectively closing off those avenues, he warned.
Kawamura added that a fertilizer ban would collapse the production curve in California within a few years of implementation.
As for the possibility of the enactment of severe restrictions, while Lehr believes California farmers are likely politically powerful enough (unlike Sri Lankan farmers) to forestall such a move, Kawamura is less sanguine.
The legislature and this governor do not appear to prioritize agriculture, Kawamura said. For years, farmers havent been negotiating (in Sacramento) to get more, but just to lose less.
The dream of an organic-only farming world is a chimera anyway, said Bjorn Lomborg, President of the Copenhagen Consensus (a group that acknowledge anthropogenic climate change but believes the approaches being currently taken to combat it are misguided) and Visiting Fellow at Stanford Universitys Hoover Institution.
Long simply a fashionable trend for the worlds 1%, environmental activists have increasingly peddled the beguiling idea that organic farming can solve hunger, Lomborg said. However, research conclusively shows that organic farming produces much less food than conventional farming per hectare. Moreover, organic farming requires farmers to rotate soil out of production for pasture, fallow or cover crops, reducing its effectiveness. In total, organic approaches produce between a quarter and half less food than conventional, scientific-driven agriculture.
Lomborg added that these facts not only makes organic food more expensive, but it means that organic farmers would need much more land to feed the same number of people as today possibly almost twice the area. Given that agriculture currently uses 40% of Earths ice-free land, switching to organics would mean destroying large swathes of nature for less effective production.
Should California take the path of most destruction and implement restrictions or even fertilizer bans, the social and economic impacts would be catastrophic and could hearken back to the conditions during the Great Depression of the 1930s except this time there wouldnt be any bread lines because there wouldnt be any bread.
The article has been updated to reflect legislative actions.
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Northeastern Creatives Bringing Their Art & Identities Into The Cultural Zeitgeist – Homegrown
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The indigenous aesthetics of the Northeast are rooted in the recognition of their unique cultural identities and diversity. Taking inspiration from their rich tastes in cuisine, clothing and a vibrant natural setting, creatives from the area are now the leading aesthetes in the industry and are in many ways curating the modern aesthetic sensibilities of India.
These young minds are crafting an identity that is both relevant in a contemporary context while staying true to their cultural roots. Each one of them paints an appealing image of niche subcultures of their particular states; employing tools of social media to gain a wider reach and further propagate their dynamic culture.
The Northeast is diverse and its cultural expressions are unique across every state. Multiple different ethnicities make the region with the charms of their own separate identities. At every step of the way, one will encounter a new style of textiles or art. This vibrant display of multi-cultural artistry is what makes these young creatives truly captivating.
The seven sisters are a treasure trove of ethnic and folk-inspired aesthetics. The emerging image-makers, stylists, chefs and photographers from the land introduce us to clean, rich and fascinating projects gleaming with cultural pride. Here are seven artists on our radar, carving out a special place for their own separate Northeastern identities.
I. Thokchom Sony, Manipur
An artist from Manipur, Thokchom Sony paints vivid expressions of the tribes of the Northeast. He employs colourful techniques that present the natives with a grandiose charm that captivates the viewer at once! His distinct style plays with geometric expressions of the flora and fauna of the region with exaggerated poses and elaborate clothing choices.
Thokchom presents ethnic cultures with traditional and digital mediums of art. He keeps a youthful spirit alive throughout all his paintings and illustrations while playing with the silhouettes and textiles of the Northeast.
View their work here.
II. Menty Jamir, Nagaland
A freelance photographer from Nagaland, Menty Jamir, currently based in Delhi works around themes of intimacy and isolation where nature plays an integral character in the storytelling. As she derives a sense of calm from plants, the viewers are also transported to a state of serenity with her images.
The fluidity of her subjects, whether its models or natural setting, are evident through the passive depiction of motion in different imagery. She effortlessly captures landscapes, striking portraits, and intimate shots of objects that all personify a fluidity of movement.
View their work here.
III. Kristi Kikon M, Nagaland
A food blogger from Dimapur, Nagaland, Kristi Kikon is a homemaker who curates special food recipes for YouTube and Instagram. Her content has a cosy and homely vibe associated with Indian cooking. As someone who loves experimenting with different ingredients, she favours Naga food for its authenticity and simple presentation.
She has two personal favourite Naga recipes. The first is a smoked pork cooked according to her grandmothers recipe in fermented dry fish, red chilli powder, tomatoes, and dried taro stems. The second is Rosep, a traditional dish of the Ao Naga Tribe of Nagaland thats made of mixed vegetables, dry fish and bamboo.
View their work here.
IV. Dhana Maibram, Manipur
A freelance artist from Manipur, Dhana Maibram is a young artist and photographer employing a range of artistic expressions; capturing the mundane through street photography while creating combinations of bold and surreal styles through studio photography.
Dhana plays with both minimalism and maximalism through their imagery; juxtaposing vibrant colours, contrasts as well as earthy tones. Their intimate shots also reveal the range of the human experience through close-ups of expressions.
View their work here.
V. Aien Jamir- Nagaland
A fashion content creator from Nagaland, Aein Jamir has been curating content and visuals to celebrate all things beautiful in the most sublime manner. Her style is an ode to all the places, experiences and people shes encountered in her life.
The young creative works with traditional textiles as well as high end brands to cultivate a vibrant and diverse following. There is a sense of authenticity in each image that captives the viewer while maintaining the experimental nature of her choice of clothing.
View their work here.
VI. Angus Guite, Manipur
An image-maker originally from Southern Manipur, Angus is currently based in Delhi. The photographer and visual artist delves into nostalgia and his body of work revolves around the exploration of memories from his childhood and hometown including folktales passed down from his grandmother and the search for a certain place, which may lie somewhere even further beyond.
Angus is a self-taught photographer and his inspiration is autobiographical, focusing on his coming of age and a search for a home and an identity.
View their work here.
VII. Dennis Hauzel, Manipur
Fashion stylist Dennis Hauzel from Lamka, Manipur works with playful prints and thrifted pieces. The young artist brings a range of stylistic expressions in their work using colour blocking as well as minimalism to curate a captivating visual story. The creative has a way with colours, complimenting their shades with statement pieces and jewellery.
Nature often plays an integral part in the imagery and their love for natural surroundings also is evident in their curated Instagram shop, Bygone Echoes where they work with upcycled and vintage pieces.
View their work here.
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Northeastern Creatives Bringing Their Art & Identities Into The Cultural Zeitgeist - Homegrown
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"I Think It’s Limitless": MORTEN On the Volcanic Potential of the Future Rave Movement – EDM.com
Posted: at 4:42 pm
From the underground to the Ultra mainstage, thefuture rave genre is sinking its teeth into the electronic music zeitgeist.
We recently sat down with MORTEN in Miami, where the Danish dance music star and future rave flag-bearer opened up in an intimate interview before appearing onstage at Ultra Music Festival with his parter-in-crime, David Guetta.
In many ways, future rave is emblematic of the euphoric ethos of the return of electronic music in Miami after a brutal pandemic. Bridging the gap between dark techno and soaring progressive house music, the genre has inspired a post-electro wave of hungry music producers.
"I think it's limitless," MORTEN said when we asked how big the future rave movement could become.
MORTEN chats with EDM.com live at Ultra Music Festival 2022 in Miami.
Danny Drew/EDM.com
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Before future rave mushroomed into a bona fide movement, it started out as an idea for a solution. Jaded by the trite "3, 2, 1, jump" mentality of electronic dance music, MORTEN says he and Guetta set out to reshape the frame of mind surrounding that trend, which was tough to escape if you frequented the mainstage at virtually any festival.
Driven by his passion for DJing rather than stream counts, MORTEN has confidence that future rave can redefine the way artists approach their DJ sets, which he believes need to connect with ravers on a more visceral level.
"For us, future rave needs to be a sound that keeps developing," he explained. "It needs to be the leading sound in mainstage music. We want to be inspired by others and we want to inspire people. But most importantly, we want to make music we love."
You can watch MORTEN'S full EDM.com interview live from Ultra below.
Facebook: facebook.com/MORTENofficialInstagram: instagram.com/mortenofficialTwitter: twitter.com/mortenofficialSpotify: spoti.fi/3jd5rt8
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"I Think It's Limitless": MORTEN On the Volcanic Potential of the Future Rave Movement - EDM.com
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Chipotle workers in Lansing fear closure after union vote: Delta Twp. location first in the nation to be unionized – City Pulse
Posted: at 4:42 pm
Todd Heywood
Chipotle employees in Delta Township are worried they will be out of work after they approved unionizing the store last week, one organizer said.
It seems clear to us that Chipotle could close the store, Atulya Dora-Laskey said. And if that happens, a lot of us are just going to kind of keep fighting, either in a different Chipotle workplace or in a different workplace altogether.
A spokesperson for Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. denied there was any plan to shut down the west Lansing store the first Chipotle in the nation to be unionized. Chipotle has over 3,000.
Dora-Larkey, 23, was one of 11 workers who voted Thursday night to join the Teamsters in order to gain collective bargaining. Three employees voted no. The employees will be represented by the Teamsters Local 243.
Chipotle shuttered the store in Augusta, Maine, at the same time it was facing unionization. The company had challenged a union election, and the National Labor Relations Board had scheduled a hearing to listen to that challenge. The company closed the store, claiming it was the result of staffing issues.
Closing the Chipotle restaurant in Augusta, Maine, had nothing to do with union activity, Erin Wolford, a spokesperson for the company, said in an email. Our operational management reviewed this situation as it would any other restaurant with these unique staffing challenges. Chipotle respects our employees rights to organize under the National Labor Relations Act.
Just like in Augusta, workers in Delta Township organized in part because the store was chronically understaffed, Dora-Laskey said.
We have had a night shift, around the dinner hour at peak, where we are trying to run the store with one manager and three crew members, he said. And it is untenable. But Chipotle doesn't mind if we're super stressed out, because for them, they make close to the same amount of money. And we ask individually for them to schedule more people on these shifts, and to use more labor hours. Of course, the answer was no. But we know that collectively, if we all ask, they have to take these much more seriously.
As the employees met quietly outside of the restaurant to organize, they prepared by researching the issues related to unionization, obstacles they might face and which union was the best choice. Dora-Laskey said the entire process was explicitly democratic, giving voice to everyone so that consensus was reached regularly.
But once paperwork was filed with the NLRB, Chipotle turned up the heat on the employees. Dora-Laskey said management from other stores were brought into the store, hitting a 2-to-1 ratio over employees. He said the goal was often to prevent employees from congregating and talking. He called it oppressive.
The company also brought in a consultant to discuss unions with the employees, Dora-Laskey said. It became apparent quickly that the consultant who was claiming to present unbiased information about unionization was presenting anti-union information. That included a one-page document claiming that only 4% of employees were unionized. The Bureau of Labor Statistics says 10.3% of American workers are in unions.
But organizers had inoculated employees on this talking point.
We were able to, before they even brought out the sort of graph, the declining union membership, we had talked about in meetings, about how the declining union membership has resulted in really skyrocketing income inequality, Dora-Laskey said. And it makes sense, because if workers are having this individual relationship with their employers, they're a lot easier to be taken advantage of, or dismissed, or ignored, if they ask for too much money.
Dora-Laskey said the union is part of a larger, national movement by younger workers, mostly in entry-level jobs like fast food and delivery, to find value from their employers for their work.
An August 2022 poll from Gallup found 71% of Americans support unions, the highest approval rating since 1968. It also found that 40% of those in a union found their membership extremely important.
This year has seen a movement to unionize several significant workplaces such as Google, Amazon, Stabucks and Apple.
Despite an adversarial relationship, over 200 Starbucks have voted to unionize over the last year. JFK8, the Amazon on Staten Island, voted for unionization earlier this year. Amazon is challenging the validity of that vote. It spent $4 million in required anti-union meetings, according to CBS.
In an emailed statement, Chipotle executive Laurie Schalow said the corporation was disappointed in the vote.
At Chipotle, our employees are our greatest asset, and we are committed to listening to their needs and continuing to improve upon their workplace experience, the statement reads. Were disappointed that the employees at our Lansing, MI restaurant chose to have a third party speak on their behalf because we continue to believe that working directly together is best for our employees.
The statement went on to tout the benefits of employment at Chipotle, claiming workers can climb the chain of command to management within three and half years, and begin receiving a total benefits package of approximately $100,000.
Ruth Milkman, a labor expert and professor at the City University of New York, told CBS News the money from employment is not the key to the union battles in the country right.
"What's different, I think, is the zeitgeist, especially (among) young workers who've lived through a lot of turmoil," Milkman told CBS News in April. Her observations echo those of Dora-Laskey. "They have these high expectations for what their work life is supposed to be about. And then, they can't afford the rents. They might have a lot of student debt. They end up living with their parents. I mean, this is not what they were promised.
Milkman said the COVID pandemics other impact has been the labor shortage. People have retired or exited the economy, leaving a giant hole in employment. That, she said, is good for workers right now.
"The pandemic also created a labor shortage, which gave people more leverage, and made them less fearful of organizing," she said. "Unions are cool again for this generation."
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@Jamwanda2 on Saturday: Triple C: Rendezvous of problems! – The Herald
Posted: at 4:42 pm
The Herald
@Jamwanda2 on Saturday
A crossroads
ASKED what he wanted his novel to be, the 1947 French Literature Nobel Laureate, Andre Paul Guillaume Gide, answered with characteristic wit and philosophical tinge: A crossroads a rendezvous of problems!
Threats from MAGAs
United States President Joe Biden is in campaign mode. The other day he was lashing out at MAGAs whom he accused of putting Americas self-vaunted democratic soul in jeopardy.
Americans are notorious for acronyms including coining many from banalities. Donald Trump won and lost elections on the banal mantra of making America great again.
Out of that unimaginative mantra was born MAGA, which Biden now blames for imperilling American democracy.
Before this stunning claim by the Chief Executive Officer of America, one Republican had warned that forcing Trump to appear in court on any charges would plunge America into civil war.
The prediction was quite dire, and a clear indication that Trump, whose nominees are winning primaries, has a support base broadly cross-cutting enough to create generalised instability.
It got me to wonder if this is not what is behind ardent attempts by the Biden Administration to arraign Trump, hoping that would disqualify him from running for office.
When the global model collapses
Over a century, America has prided itself as the shibboleth or touchstone of democracy.
This has gone beyond mere pride. American democracy has become a forcible export to the rest of the lesser world.
Any departure from it is automatically indictable or, worse a causa belli reason for war.
We in Zimbabwe are no stranger to this American high-handed haughtiness. Americas ZIDERA uses the pretext of democracy its democracy to mask her aggression against us, all of it triggered by our subsoil assets which it covets.
Imploding America
With America and Americans themselves questioning the viability of their democracy for it and themselves respectively, I am sure the world is slowly becoming a safer place.
Amidst self-doubt, and against an introspective imbroglio, there is no way America is in a position to package and ship broad its pernicious commodity its example!
And with so much happening at home whose unwholesome sum for America of course! is raising serious questions against its values, the rest of the world can easily give a sharp retort to its pretences for nonpareil democratic standards.
End of history
Of course the biggest beneficiary of an America in self-doubt and at war with itself is Putins Russia, and Xis China.
The burden of developing an antipodal ideological standpoint to that of mighty America becomes lighter: American democracy is being derided at home, and by its own people.
And going by the statement of President Joe Biden, it is no longer assured of self-reproduction, meaning history has come to an end, to use Fukuyamas favourite but now useless phrase.
Pasting illness on Putin
Which takes me to a related point. I notice the Western media is donating all sorts of maladies and ailments to President Putin of Russia.
As I write this piece, the Daily Mail reports that Putins leg shook savagely as he addressed Russian school kids on the special operation in Ukraine.
Of course I am used to this black propaganda by the white world. I suffered it during the term of our founding President here.
The Western media never ran out of maladies to give him.
But I got to know that this is the Wests back-handed tribute to a sturdy opponent they cannot overrun.
It turns to prayers so the heavens can join in the fight through all manner of maladies so the West is rid of its intractable opponent. Long live President Putin.
Rendezvous of problems
The Gokwe Kabuyuni by-election came and went. Triple C got quite some thrashing. The result went deeper in terms of portents: it indicated a movement in mortal decline, at a time when its opponent the ruling Zanu-PF continues to defy gravity.
As if that was not bad enough, Triple C does not hesitate to do further harm to itself, including digging deeper after it has hit the bottom.
Formless, structureless, hierarchy-free, endogenous value-free and worse leaderless, it has become Gides rendezvous of problems, in spite of itself.
A party in atrophy
Leaderlessness in politics shows by way of many situation figures popping up, and of course by way of many messages for which there is neither reason of rhyme.
That is Triple C at the moment. Even political upstarts like Hopewell Chinono fancy themselves in the driving seat, indefatigably dishing out expletives they confuse for directional policy.
In sum, the whole movement has been pimping for grievances and national slights from friend and foe, hoping to patch up a cause for elusive cohesion.
Inorganic and therefore inchoate, the only organic thing about Triple C is the palpable sense of despair and dispiritedness within its warring ranks.
This is very good news for national politics.
No sorrows, no dirge
Generally funerals are spectacles of sorrow, particularly when the departed was dear.
Triple C struggles to elicit any modicum of sympathy.
It is not of this earth, having been bred abroad. Its value-system if any it has is anti-people, anti-nation; pro-foreigners and pro-imperialism.
It deserves no dirge; only triumphant laughter following the demise and irrevocable departure of something so baneful.
The point is better made when one contrasts woes of Triple C with those of the African National Congress, ANC.
Close to its nadir, we all worry that a vanguard movement of the South African black underdog is threatened, both from within and from without.
There is a real risk of a watered-down outcome, come the next polls. It never too good when erstwhile forces of apartheid rally back so strongly, against brooding malaise that afflicts a fellow liberation movement, the oldest on the Continent, and thus a trope of African resistance.
When the glue fails
My deepest worry is not ANCs organisational status; the liberation movement can always improve its appeal and step back from the brink.
What worries me is the gradually disintegration of the very glue that held it and the masses together, namely the pan-African, anti-Apartheid and anti-imperialism for which its retinue of iconic founders were famed.
Even more worrisome is that this assault on its founding glue is both from without and from within.
Here is how. ANCs opposition has been playing the anti-African card of xenophobia.
I never call it an anti-foreigner card because foreigners who are white or off-black go about unmolested.
The xenophobia is anti-African, strictly. That is not necessarily tragic.
Gold rusts like iron
The tragedy comes about when gold apes iron in rusting.
Unable to reformulate its electoral agenda in the face of opposition-inspired xenophobia, the ANC has now elected to ape that degraded ideology, thus toppling itself from the lofty plinth of a liberation movement.
How sad!
There is a deeper and even sinister side to the whole thing. When imperialism targets a country, the goal is not to capture a political party, necessarily, usually an opposition party.
Many wrongly think that is the goal. Imperialism invents opposition in targeted countries not so much to capture power, desirable though that may be.
It invents opposition in order to instrumentalise it in changing the political ethos of a target society.
This is a game of numbers; of critical mass. Once that is achieved, then a new zeitgeist forms, which changes the politics of a people, a nation forever.
What a better way to do this than to get a ruling party to succumb to messages of a sponsored opposition!
That for me is the tragedy unfurling in South Africa.
Unlike Zanu-PF in 2008
Imagine Zanu-PF in 2008 swaying itself towards the predilections of Tsvangirais MDC and the Mujuru-led internal wing within its own structures?
That would have been the end of the Zimbabwe Struggle. Which is to say, the beginning of the return to Rhodesia recast!
In terms of national politics and national vision, the tragedy is not when an opposition rises or declines; it is when a ruling party apes the ethos engendered by a foreign-sponsored opposition!
Imagine donkeys leaving their braying ways for a cows moo!
I am out to donkey world.
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@Jamwanda2 on Saturday: Triple C: Rendezvous of problems! - The Herald
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