Daily Archives: May 15, 2022

C4GS-ZEDlife Wins $1M Challenge to Bring Power for the People Through Innovative Sustainable Communities – openPR

Posted: May 15, 2022 at 10:17 pm

San Diego, CA, May 12, 2022 --(PR.com)--Communities for Global Sustainability and their new division, C4GS-ZEDlife, LLC., built a dream-team of builders and innovators in clean energy to bring a world-renowned sustainable, affordable housing concept to California. Together, their C4GS-ZEDlife project caught the attention of the California Energy Commissions EPIC program which invests in promising projects to transform the electricity sector and meet Californias energy and climate goals.

As part of CEC's initiative "The Next EPIC Challenge: Reimagining Affordable Mixed-Use Development in a Carbon-Constrained Future," C4GS-ZEDlife was awarded a $1 million grant to develop their solution to the challenge. The team is also eligible to receive an additional $10 Million grant to complete their Live/Learn Ecovillage project.

The C4GS-ZEDlife kit of parts design concept offers self-powered homes and ecovillages, and a meticulously tested and proven solution for a truly Zero (fossil) Energy Development. The design and build features cutting-edge technology that will go into its creation and ongoing support including green certification training, workforce development, community engagement, knowledge transfer, and support for disadvantaged communities. Additionally, the renewable energy system will meet the total annual community energy demands and generate a surplus to offset the developments embodied carbon footprint and create a true net-zero community.

C4GS-ZEDlife was founded in 2019 by curator of genius Adria Fox, social entrepreneur Mailon Rivera and architect Bill Dunster and is based on ZedPowers 100-home BedZED eco-village in South London, a source of inspiration for zero-carbon construction since its creation in 2002. The C4GS team consist of proven multicultural and multi-disciplined leaders and project partners, and include Ivy Energy, Guttman & Blaevoet Consulting Engineers, I Am Green, ENERlite Consulting, Rivieh, Urban Alchemy 360, and Westberg + White Architects.

Mr. Rivera, who serves as Director of Operations, spoke of the project, These projects are part of a larger effort to create sustainable, intentional, clean energy-generating communities throughout California, with zero energy bills for families who need it most. This project will be an example for other cities to replicate.

To see how you can get a piece of this innovative technology on your multifamily residential or commercial property, and to partner or invest in the future of sustainable housing, contact C4GS.

About C4GS-ZEDlife: C4GS-ZEDlife is a young, US-based, company joint venture formed by Communities for Global Sustainability (C4GS, LLC) a delightfully "melanated" group of community leaders, builders, innovators and investors in green technology and ZedPower, LLC, an internationally recognized expert in the field of sustainable housing. C4GS is committed to creating a zero carbon/zero waste lifestyle and infrastructure through beautiful zero (fossil) energy developments and, energy-generating mixed use communities with zero energy bills.

https://www.c4gs.org

https://zed-power.com

About the California Energy Commision: The California Energy Commission is leading the state to a 100 percent clean energy future for all. As the state's primary energy policy and planning agency, the Energy Commission plays a critical role in creating the energy system of the future - one that is clean, is modern, and ensures the fifth largest economy in the world continues to thrive.

https://www.energy.ca.gov

Press Contact:Melissa Eldermelder@c4gs.org

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C4GS-ZEDlife Wins $1M Challenge to Bring Power for the People Through Innovative Sustainable Communities - openPR

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New book’s globetrotting tour of boreal forests establishes their value to life on Earth – Anchorage Daily News

Posted: at 10:17 pm

In a 2012 file photo, Alaska's boreal forest stretches to the horizon. (Loren Holmes / ADN file photo)

The Treeline: The Last Forest and the Future of Life on Earth

By Ben Rawlence. St. Martins Press, 2022. 307 pages. $29.99.

The boreal forest, that ring of trees that circles the globe at high latitudes, is the largest living system after the ocean; its also the lungs of the planet and thus key to our planets health. Ben Rawlence, who lives in Wales and whose last book was about a refugee camp in Africa, has brought his concerns about human rights to the disastrous effects of climate change. From 2018 to 2021 he traveled around the northern forests to Norway, Russia, Alaska, Canada and Greenland to meet with residents and scientists and to learn for himself whats been happening with the farthest-north trees and life associated with them.

How interesting can the treeline be? Incredibly interesting, it turns out, when the subject is in the hands of such a skilled researcher and writer. A book about trees can, we discover, be a page-turner. Part travel adventure, part deep dive into emerging science, part reflection on our history on Earth, part philosophical questioning about the fate of the Earth The Treeline is a lively and beautifully written weaving of fascinating topics.

Organizationally, the book circles the globe, with each chapter focused on not just a different forest but the tree species most significant for that forest. A map at the beginning, looking down on the North Pole, shows the forests, their northern reach, and the major communities that the author visited.

Rawlence begins in his neighboring Scotland, considered to be the limit of the Arctic treeline in Europe, although most of its trees were cut down centuries ago. Forest succession after the last ice age led to the Scots pine once covering about 80% of the land. Today, rewilding efforts are aimed at restoring some of that great wood, but global warming projections suggest that the United Kingdoms climate will soon be too inhospitable for the pines.

In the next chapter, featuring Norway and the downy or European white birch, Rawlence visits the Sami reindeer herders in the far north. Here and elsewhere, the author makes very clear that forest health is directly related to human rights and the abilities of Indigenous peoples to maintain their cultural ties and livelihoods. Warmer and wetter weather has led Norways birch to race over the tundra, reducing the habitat required by reindeer and their herders.

In the Russia chapter, featuring the larch, Rawlence visits several treeline areas in the winter and meets with both scientists and Indigenous people. He journeys hundreds of miles in a tank-like vehicle with enormous tires to find the farthest-north trees in the world spindly larches that grow in extreme cold over thick permafrost. Elsewhere, thawing permafrost causes rising water tables and the drowning of larches. He learns that scientists predict that at least 50% of Siberias forest is expected to convert to treeless steppe by the end of this century.

By the time Rawlence investigated Alaskas treeline and the dominant spruce species, the world was deep into COVID-19 lockdowns. Unable to visit in person, he did an impressive job of studying maps, photos, and reports and speaking to researchers and residents. As he points out, Alaska is the most studied area of the Arctic; the U.S. has the resources and scientific heft that other nations lack ... a frontier in our understanding of what is happening in geographic as well as scientific terms. He details his Alaska conversations with Ken Tape, whos studied how beavers have recently transformed the landscape; writer Seth Kantner, who grew up along the Kobuk River treeline; and Roman Dial, whos studied changing vegetative dynamics, especially those of spruce, in the Arctic for more than 40 years. He also details the influences of fungal networks on forest health, the way warmer air affects photosynthesis, and the relationship between the evapotranspiration of Alaskas spruce and rainfall in Americas Midwest.

In Canada, Rawlence spent time in Ontario with Diana Beresford-Kroger, one of the foremost scholars of the boreal forest and, we learn, the model for a character in Richard Powers novel The Overstory and then in and around Churchill, on Hudson Bay. Here we learn just how critical the northern forest is in regulating water, air, soil, climate and the productivity of the oceans. We also learn where the subtitle of the book, referencing the last forest, comes from. Beresford-Kroger believes that the Amazon and other tropical forests are probably done for, threatened as they are not just by intentional deforestation but by drying and fires. The boreal forest, by stretching over a wide temperature range, may have the best chance at adapting. In Canada, its key species is the balsam poplar, or cottonwood.

Rawlences final stop in organization, not actual time is Greenland. As the islands ice cap melts, the land is becoming more habitable for trees, of which there are four native species, most significantly the rowan or mountain ash. Rawlence joins a group planting trees and discusses the emerging field of strategic ecology, which is based not on current climate conditions but guesses about the future. Assisted migration is another term related to helping species, including trees, move into places where they might survive a warmer world.

In the end, by showing how the boreal forest interacts with all life on Earth, Rawlence paints a grim picture of where were headed. He doesnt offer false hope but speaks instead to a needed change in the way humans live. Curiosity and noticing are the humble but radical prerequisites for a new relationship with the Earth. Systems change when there is a culture that demands it. The revolution begins with a walk in the woods. Rawlences contributions to the cause include founding and directing Black Mountains College, a school in Wales dedicated to teaching skills for mitigating and adapting to climate change.

The Treeline: The Last Forest and the Future of Life on Earth, by Ben Rawlence

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The Strange Post-Trump Politics of the Pennsylvania Republican Primaries – The New Yorker

Posted: at 10:16 pm

To pollsters who have tracked the race, Ozs failure to separate from the field has been tied up in Barnettes rise. The largest faction in the Republican primary are the strong Trump voters, Berwood Yost, who directs the Franklin & Marshall College poll, told me. Although they might have been expected to follow Trump into Ozs column, in fact, about half are for Oz and half are for Barnette. At the May 4th debate, when one of the moderators asked Barnette to address Trumps endorsement of her opponent, Barnette hinted at a disconnect between the President and his followers, MAGA does not belong to President Trump, she said. Our values never shifted to President Trumps values. It was President Trump who shifted and aligned with our values.

Pennsylvania is at once the tipping-point state in American politicsit voted twice for Barack Obama, for Trump in 2016, and then for Biden in 2020, all by very narrow marginsand perhaps the most transformed by the political upheavals of the past decade. The rich suburbs of the four Philadelphia collar counties, not long ago the heart of the states Republican Party, have swung sharply toward the Democrats, while the post-industrial cities and towns in the states interior have evolved from slightly Republican to overwhelmingly Republican. The line of political demarcation between the western Philadelphia suburbs of Chester County and the right-wing countryside, Mastrianos home base and one part of Republican Pennsylvania that is not poor and not declining, is now among the sharpest in the country.

That line also separates the suburban areas where the Republican Party still has organizational infrastructure from those where it has to work through proxies. Barley, the Harrisburg Republican, who was the campaign manager to the last Republican governor of the state, Tom Corbett, told me that, in the collar counties, the local Republican Party is still well funded and still gets its voters to the polls. But, in more rural counties where the Republican vote is growing, Barley went on, the Party organizations are generally pretty weak, in part because of the conservative grass roots post-Tea Party antipathy for the Republican establishment, and in part because wealthy donors increasingly invest in individual campaigns rather than in the infrastructure of the Republican Party. To drum up Republican votes in rural Pennsylvania, Barley said, Youve gotta find the people who are like the organizers, right? And typically its not the Party. Its the Trump-type patriot groups.

Another change is that the purported lanes of the Republican electorate have lost some salience. Traditionally, candidate preferences among conservatives have been driven by their issue preferencesfor instance, whether they identify more strongly with socially conservative positions or economic ones. But, to whatever degree such distinctions once drove the choices of Republican voters, Brock McCleary, a Republican pollster who often works in Pennsylvania, told me, It is less so now. On the conservative side, he said, it orbits around Trump, and its not driven by the definition between very conservative and somewhat conservative or any difference along there.

In the Pennsylvania Senate race, the establishment resistance to these changes organized itself around the candidacy of David McCormick, who, as a West Pointer, the husband of Powell, and the C.E.O. of the investment behemoth Bridgewater Advisors, was perfectly positioned to organize the Party behind him, or buy what he couldnt organize. One of his prominent campaign advisers, Kristin Davison, helped the Republican millionaire Glenn Youngkin win the governorship in Virginia last year.

Recently, I caught up with the McCormick campaign at a low-ceilinged American Legion hall in Wilkes-Barre, and, for a minute or two, I could almost see it: a fire-hydrant-shaped man who had once co-captained the wrestling team at West Point, McCormick exuded optimism and energy, and organized his stump speech around reversing Bidens inflationary economic policies, liberalizing the rules around fracking, and getting tougher on China. As an airborne officer from the first Gulf War, he had some built-in loyalty among the crowd of veteransAirborne! one man shouted, just as McCormick took the stage. But, toward the end, as the businessman tried to pivot to his closing message, a woman spoke up, a little tersely, from the back of the crowd. What about election integrity? she asked. I didnt hear anything on that. McCormick, looking eager to please, stepped toward her, and said he favored voter-I.D. laws, but she looked unmoved. She called out, What about censorship? She wanted to assess him against the MAGA positions. Watching McCormick try to respond, I thought, Good preacher, wrong congregation.

For half a decade, an unavoidable topic in political conversation has been the way Trump has transformed the Republican Party. The new entity is coarser, more pugnacious, hostile to immigration and overseas business, and open to talking trash about big corporations, if not to raising their taxes. Those changes, and the capitulation of the Republican Party to Trump, have defined conservatism ever since. But the rise of Mastriano and Barnette in the Pennsylvania elections suggests that the dominant faction in Republican politics, the Trump conservative, is no longer animated by the fights that the former President picks, or the candidates he champions, so much as by the broader conflicts between secular liberalism and religious conservatism. The energizing campaigns for grassroots conservatives in 2022 have mostly been about strengthening anti-abortion laws and stopping groomers in public schools and their abettors in the Democratic Party. The most of-the-moment conservative politicians project fearlessness. You think Ron DeSantis is good? Mastriano joked, at a rally he held last weekend. Amateur. These campaigns share the Trump style, but they are also more rooted in social conservatism than Trump himself ever was. Among the most interesting questions for Republicans in the coming months will be: How will the emphasis on social conservatism within the grass roots shift the balance of power in the Party, and how effective will Trump be at co-opting it?

Recently, there has been a flurry of Republican activity to keep the nominations from Mastrianos and Barnettes reach. The results have been mixed. Sean Hannity, who had endorsed Oz, went after Barnette on his television show, arguing that she has never been vetted and reading from past tweets of hers in which she had said Trumps moral character is questionable and had called Barack Obama a Muslim. Meanwhile, the Club for Growth, seemingly out to defeat Oz and Trump above all else, suddenly endorsed Barnette, and bought two million dollars worth of ads to support her. It was easy enough to see the evidence of panic, but near impossible to see anything like effective cordination.

A Party establishment that has gone so far to appease Trump now lacks both a way to appeal to Trump conservatives and a credible alternative vision. Mastriano is going to get every single election-denier vote, Ryan Costello, a former Republican congressman from Chester County, said. If thats your issue, hes the only candidate who has said the exact things you think and feel. Barnette, he added, held a similar position in the Senate race. But Costello, who has criticized the Partys transformation under Trump, also thought that the McCormick campaign had made a strategic mistake in courting Trumps inner circle and chasing a Trump endorsement. I would make the argument that McCormick would be in a stronger position if he had not chosen to play in the Trump sweepstakes, Costello said. He was trying to say to the Republican electorate, Hey, Im the Trump Republican, not Oz. I asked Costello, who is forty-five and had been widely discussed as a potential candidate for Senate or governor, whether there was still a path for an anti-Trump Republican. When I looked at the race, that was my thesis, Costello said. And I think it will hold true. But it was hard to ignore that Costello, as well positioned as anyone in Pennsylvanias Republican Party, had decided not to run in 2022.

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The Strange Post-Trump Politics of the Pennsylvania Republican Primaries - The New Yorker

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McConnell and Other Republican Senators Make Secret Visit to Ukraine – The New York Times

Posted: at 10:16 pm

WASHINGTON Senator Mitch McConnell of Kentucky, the minority leader, visited Ukraine on Saturday to meet with President Volodymyr Zelensky, leading the latest delegation of American lawmakers to the country as the United States deepens its commitment to Kyivs fight against the Russian invasion.

The surprise visit by Mr. McConnell, who was accompanied by three other Republican senators, comes as the Senate is working to pass a $40 billion emergency military and humanitarian aid package for Ukraine. It follows a string of other clandestine visits, including by the first lady, Jill Biden, and Speaker Nancy Pelosi.

The trip, a rare international visit for Mr. McConnell, highlights the widespread bipartisan support for Ukraine in Washington as the country tries to fend off Russias invasion, even as questions remain about the Biden administrations overall strategy toward the conflict and the scope of American assistance.

The visit was first disclosed by Mr. Zelenskys office, and Mr. McConnell later released a statement confirming it after he said the delegation had left Ukraine. The group, he said, affirmed that the United States would sustain our support until Ukraine wins this war.

It was inspiring to visit the historic capital of a beautiful country that has been forced to fight for its own survival, Mr. McConnell said. We saw firsthand the courage, unity and resolve of the Ukrainian people.

Mr. McConnell was joined by Senators John Barrasso of Wyoming, a member of his leadership team and the Foreign Relations Committee; John Cornyn of Texas, a member of the Intelligence Committee; and Susan Collins of Maine, who sits on both the Intelligence Committee and the Appropriations Committee, which oversees government funding.

Defending the principle of sovereignty, promoting stability in Europe and imposing costs on Russias naked aggression have a direct and vital bearing on Americas national security and vital interests, Mr. McConnell said in his statement. It is squarely in our national interest to help Ukraine achieve victory in this war and to help Ukraine and other countries deter other wars of aggression before they start.

On Thursday, the Senate failed to expedite passage of the $40 billion emergency package for Ukraine as one Republican senator, Rand Paul of Kentucky, refused to agree to waive procedural hurdles and approve the measure without being granted an opportunity to add a proposal establishing an inspector general to oversee how the money is spent.

The measure is still expected to pass as soon as next week.

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McConnell and Other Republican Senators Make Secret Visit to Ukraine - The New York Times

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Iowa’s 3rd District GOP candidates say more oversight needed of US aid to Ukraine – Des Moines Register

Posted: at 10:16 pm

The three Republicans running in Iowa's 3rd Congressional District argued in a live televised debate Saturday against a $40 billion aid package to Ukraine without increased oversight of those funds.

Businesswoman Nicole Hasso, retired farmer and activist Gary Leffler and state Sen. Zach Nunnall are competing for the Republican Party's nomination, and they made their cases directly to Iowans as early voting is set to launch this week. The winner of the Republican primary will take on Democratic incumbentU.S. Rep. Cindy Axne in November.

Democratic President Joe Biden has called for increased aid to Ukraine as itfights to fend off a Russian invasion. A $40 billion aid package passed the U.S. House of Representatives earlier this week, passing overwhelmingly on a 368-57 vote. All four of Iowa's representatives, including three Republicans and one Democrat,voted to approve the package.

More: A fired-up mom, a zealous farmer, a military veteran: Who will win the GOP nod for Iowa's 3rd District?

But the legislationstalled in the U.S. Senate after Sen. Rand Paul, R-Ky., demanded that leaders designate a federal watchdog to oversee its spending. Republican and Democratic leaders had been united in their intention to advance aid quickly.

Saturday's debate moderators asked the three candidates whether they believe there should be a limit on how much money the U.S. sends to Ukraine.

Hasso, who works in the financial services industry, answered first.

"You know, I truly believe there is at limit that the U.S. should have as far as sending aid to Ukraine," she said. "Right now, we have a supply-chain issue. And our moms are trying to feed their babies. We need oversight. What are they doing with that money? What is in this bill? What are we sending them money for? We need to have accountability."

The moderators asked Hasso if she had a dollar figure in mind for when to cut off aid. Hasso said, "This bill is enough.

"We have to take care of America first," she said. "There is nothing wrong with putting America first."

Leffler, who has also worked in financial services, answered next, criticizing Washington leaders who were, for a short time, buying Russian oil while also sending aid to Ukraine, he said. Biden has since banned the importation of Russian oil.

More: Iowa 3rd District GOP candidates say all abortions should be illegal as Supreme Court weighs Roe v. Wade

"So in essence, we were funding both sides of that conflict," Leffler said. "And that's how screwed up things get in Washington."

Like Hasso, he also appeared to suggest domestic issues should take priority.

"How can we fund what's going on there if saying the security of Ukraine is more important than our own border?" he said.

Nunn, whois a lieutenant colonel and commands the 233rd Intelligence Squadron, 132nd Wing in the Iowa Air National Guard, answered last. He did not say directly whether he would have supported the aid package, but he suggested oversight is the most important issue going forward.

"I believe there needs to be oversight of any bill that provides additional funding to Ukraine," he said. "More importantly, we have the ability to deliver real weapons right now, not billions of U.S. tax dollars to Ukraine. MiG-29s out of Poland, surface-to-air missiles from Eastern European states that's what the Ukrainians are asking for. Let's give them that and let them protect their civilian population."

This was the second televised debate featuring the three candidates. Early voting begins Wedne, and the primary election is June 7.

Brianne Pfannenstiel is the chief politics reporter for the Register. Reach her at bpfann@dmreg.com or 515-284-8244. Follow her on Twitter at @brianneDMR.

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Iowa's 3rd District GOP candidates say more oversight needed of US aid to Ukraine - Des Moines Register

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State House Republicans take another stab at redrawing lines for N.H.’s congressional districts – New Hampshire Public Radio

Posted: at 10:16 pm

Negotiators in the New Hampshire House and Senate will meet Monday to take up the latest Republican-proposed congressional redistricting map for the state.

The map, first released Friday, places New Hampshire's two incumbent members of Congress, Democrats Chris Pappas and Annie Kuster, in the same district.

The plan does so by moving Pappas home city of Manchester from the 1st District to the 2nd District.

The map also relocates a string of Republican-voting towns now in the 2nd District Hudson, Salem, Windham, Pelham and Atkinson to the 1st District.

Unlike previous Republican redistricting efforts this year, the latest plan bears some visual resemblance to New Hampshires current congressional map.

It keeps the southeastern part of the state in the 1st District; the western part of the state and the entire North Country would meanwhile remain part of the 2nd District.

But like other GOP-drawn maps, the overall effect would be to tilt the 1st District more Republican, and the 2nd District more Democratic.

Negotiations over this plan will be led by Rep. Barbara Griffin of Goffstown, and Sen. Jim Gray of Rochester, both Republicans.

In a joint statement issued Friday, Griffin and Gray, who chaired their chambers respective redistricting committees, called this proposal constitutional and fair.

The map that we have created honors both of those important goals, they said.

Negotiators have until Thursday afternoon to send a map to the full House and Senate for votes. May 27 is the deadline for lawmakers and Gov. Sununu to agree to a map before New Hampshires Supreme Court moves to impose one of its own.

The court ruled last week, in a case brought by Democrats, that using current maps, passed a decade ago, for 2022 elections was unconstitutional due to population changes over the past decade.

The justices also ruled that any court-drawn map would alter current maps, drawn by Republicans in 2012, as little as possible, an approach the justices termed least change.

Sununu hasnt weighed in publicly on this latest GOP plan. He has promised to veto the only map to clear both the House and Senate in March on the grounds it would guarantee political outcomes.

Republican leaders took little interest in a map Sununu later proposed. They also rejected a Democratic map that would leave current districts unchanged save for moving the Republican-voting town of Hampstead from the 1st District to the 2nd District.

Sununu has for months indicated that his support for any map is contingent on it having two competitive districts that candidates from either party could plausibly win.

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State House Republicans take another stab at redrawing lines for N.H.'s congressional districts - New Hampshire Public Radio

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In Madison Cawthorns District, Strong Opinions of Him, For and Against – The New York Times

Posted: at 10:16 pm

HENDERSONVILLE, N.C. When Representative Madison Cawthorns name comes up in this city of 14,000, where he was born and raised and it is not difficult to bump into someone who knew him from his home-schooling days, there tends to be a visceral reaction.

There are sighs from Republicans who elected him to his first term in November 2020 and met his meteoric rise in Washington with the praise and excitement reserved for a hometown hero only to be disappointed by his behavior and bad press ever since.

There are groans and looks of utter disgust from people with Democratic and independent leanings some of whom have chosen to cast a ballot in a Republican primary for the first time in hopes of removing him from office.

And there are eye-rolls and shrugs from his die-hard supporters, America First conservatives after the fashion of Donald J. Trump, who chalk up Mr. Cawthorns controversies to youthful indiscretion and instead reserve their opprobrium for the liberal media, Democrats, his Republican opponents and political groups with deep pockets.

I dont care what hes done, said Moiena Gilbert, 77, a retired certified nursing assistant who pulled up in an old Ford pickup to cast an early vote this week at Henderson Countys Board of Elections. I am going to vote for the man.

What there is not a lot of is indifference. In this southwestern corner of the state, a largely working-class and Republican stronghold set against the Blue Ridge and Smoky Mountains, it seems as if nearly everyone has made up his or her mind on the young firebrand once seen as the future of the Republican Party.

In interviews with more than 30 voters in Mr. Cawthorns 11th Congressional District, including nearly two dozen registered Republicans, it was clear that his support had weakened, even among hard-right Trump followers who said Mr. Cawthorns immaturity and lack of focus on his constituents had led them to disregard his endorsement by the former president and give one of his rivals their vote.

Mr. Cawthorn needs to garner only 30 percent of the vote on Tuesday to avoid a runoff in a crowded field split among seven other challengers. They are led by Chuck Edwards, a state senator who has the endorsements of most members of the Legislature from his district, and Michele Woodhouse, the elected Republican chair of Mr. Cawthorns district who once was among his staunch supporters.

Whether Mr. Cawthorn can dodge a runoff has been a constant source of debate in his hometown among friends, co-workers and in Christian circles.

I think there is a lot of support for Madison they just may be afraid to tell you, said one Baptist deacon leaving the Bethany Bible Church after a Wednesday night Bible study.

Chip Worrell, 62, a charter member of the same church and a woodworker who helped erect its building, disagreed.

I dont think he is going to be re-elected, he said.

Mr. Cawthorn, 26, who was injured in a car crash at 18, has seldom been out of the headlines since making his first run for Congress in 2020, when it emerged that he had made up parts of his autobiography. He falsely claimed his injuries had kept him from attending the Naval Academy, but admitted in court that it had already rejected him. Young women at the conservative Christian college he attended before dropping out accused him of sexual harassment.

Elected in 2020 as the youngest member ever to serve in the House, he helped spread Mr. Trumps stolen-election lies and aligned himself with other incendiary far-right representatives, Marjorie Taylor Greene of Georgia and Lauren Boebert of Colorado.

But his re-election campaign has been marred by a seemingly endless series of embarrassing reports beginning when he claimed that people he looked up to in Washington had invited him to orgies and used cocaine. (The remark drew a scolding from the House Republican leader, Kevin McCarthy.)

The revelations ranged from traffic violations, like driving with a revoked license, to two incidents in which he brought a loaded gun to an airport. Politico published photos of Mr. Cawthorn in lingerie. The Washington Examiner reported his involvement in a cryptocurrency scheme and suggested it may have violated federal insider trading laws. And nude photos and videos have circulated showing him in sexually suggestive antics, in what appeared to be attempts to raise questions about Mr. Cawthorns sexuality.

Mr. Cawthorns campaign did not respond to requests for comment. Writing on Twitter, he told supporters that he and a friend had simply been joking around crassly.

I told you there would be a drip drip campaign, he wrote. Blackmail wont win. We will.

Democrats have criticized some of the attacks for stirring homophobia. Supporters in Mr. Cawthorns district see the leaks as the work of his opponents or of G.O.P. leaders like Mr. McCarthy.

But a super PAC created to oust Mr. Cawthorn, which has held itself out as a clearinghouse of damaging information about him, said the tips it has received have largely come from Mr. Cawthorns former aides and supporters.

From the very start, we have been focused on firing Cawthorn, but firing him in a way that was factual and honest, said David Wheeler, a Democrat who co-founded the group, American Muckrakers Inc., with Mr. Cawthorns 2020 Democratic opponent, Moe Davis.

In Henderson, Transylvania and Haywood counties, many voters recalled how Mr. Cawthorn won the seat replacing Mark Meadows, who became chief of staff in the Trump White House by modeling himself after Mr. Trump.

Why are these midterms so important? This years races could tip the balance of power in Congress to Republicans, hobbling President Bidens agenda for the second half of his term. They will also test former President Donald J. Trumps role as a G.O.P. kingmaker. Heres what to know:

What are the midterm elections? Midterms take place two years after a presidential election, at the midpoint of a presidential term hence the name. This year, a lot of seats are up for grabs, including all 435 House seats, 35 of the 100 Senate seats and 36 of 50 governorships.

What do the midterms mean for Biden? With slim majorities in Congress, Democrats have struggled to pass Mr. Bidens agenda. Republican control of the House or Senate would make the presidents legislative goals a near-impossibility.

What are the races to watch? Only a handful of seats will determine if Democrats maintain control of the House over Republicans, and a single state could shift power in the 50-50 Senate. Here are 10 races to watch in the Houseand Senate, as well as several key governors contests.

When are the key races taking place? The primary gauntletis already underway. Closely watched racesin Pennsylvania, North Carolina and Georgia will be held in May, with more taking place through the summer. Primaries run until September before the general election on Nov. 8.

Go deeper. What is redistrictingand how does it affect the midterm elections? How does polling work? How do you register to vote? Weve got more answers to your pressing midterm questions here.

Many compared his brashness to Mr. Trumps and brushed away the photos of him partying or goofing off as the digressions of a young man. Some believed them to be fake.

If I was a young kid with a cellphone, I wouldnt have a job either, said David Roberts, 33, an engineer and unaffiliated voter in Hendersonville who planned to cast a ballot for Mr. Cawthorn on Tuesday. I am not voting for him to be my best friend or date my daughter.

Less easily brushed away were Mr. Cawthorns attempts to bring guns through airport security and his traffic violations, which many saw as irresponsible considering the crash that left him in a wheelchair. Disgrace, immature and embarrassment were common refrains.

Hes broken the law. He hasnt really done anything for this district that I can think of, said Scott Tekavec, 59, a maintenance technician who said he did not usually vote Republican but decided to cast a ballot for Mr. Edwards as an expression of his disdain for Mr. Cawthorn.

Perhaps the most frequently cited objections to Mr. Cawthorn, however, were his track record of missing important votes in Congress and reports that he had moved into a newly-drawn conservative district nearby before deciding to run for re-election to his seat in the 11th District.

He isnt doing his job, Lynn Cagle, 47, a truck driver in Haywood County, said of Mr. Cawthorn as he left a senior center after voting for Mr. Edwards.

Mr. Cawthorns opponents lack his ability to draw attention, but they see an opening nonetheless. At a Hendersonville rally, Ms. Woodhouse presented herself as a true America First conservative and Mr. Cawthorn as unelectable.

And Rodd Honeycutt, a retired Army colonel, said he had voted for Mr. Cawthorn in 2020 but felt the need to challenge him this year over his lack of leadership.

There is a trend line of missteps and indiscipline, Mr. Honeycutt said, adding: Its really a distraction right now when we should be focused on kitchen-table issues like the cost of gas, or inflation, or what is going on with the war in Ukraine.

At Bethany Bible Church, Christine Tuttle, 61, a bookkeeper, and her daughter, Lizzie, 20, said they remembered Mr. Cawthorn as respected, outgoing and popular among the home-school families.

They said their image of him was tainted when young women came forward with accusations that he had forcibly kissed them.

Mrs. Tuttle said she still voted for him in 2020. He had so much promise, she said.

She and her daughter said they would not be voting for Mr. Cawthorn this time. But they said they knew plenty of people who would.

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Republican leadership unveils ‘back the blue’ legislative priorities in anticipation of midterms red wave – Fox News

Posted: at 10:16 pm

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EXCLUSIVE: Top House Republicans have put together a future-forward plan to push law enforcement friendly legislation, in anticipation that the GOP will become the majority party in Congress after the November midterm elections.

Last year, House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy, R-Calif., established the American Security Task Force, which is headed by House Committee on Homeland Security ranking member John Katko, R-N.Y. Katko met with law enforcement on the front lines of the crime and border crises over the last year as part of the task force, and developed solutions that Republicans plan to implement when back in power.

The final list of four priorities, exclusively shared with Fox News Digital, include ensuring resourcing and funding for law enforcement, addressing and tackling recruitment issues, taking action to stop violence against officers and penalizing "progressive" prosecutors.

NATIONAL POLICE WEEK IS AN OPPORTUNITY TO SHOW COPS WE HAVE THEIR BACKS

"These pillars we came up with are trying to attack the defunding issue, but also the retention issue, and the disrespect to law enforcement issue, which is really terrible and targeted," Katko said.

Another key component of the plan is to stop more liberal district attorneys and other "soft-on-crime" prosecutors, which the GOP plans to do by stripping away federal funding.

Rep. Katko participated in the Back the Blue Bike Tour and visited the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial. (Office of Rep. John Katko)

"These progressives prosecutors are just not prosecuting cases. They're adding to the attrition rates, adding to the danger, they're adding to the animus against police officers. They're adding to the air of lawlessness for bad guys who think they can act with impunity because there are no consequences."

"A lot of them get federal dollarsWe are not going to fund progressive prosecutors' ability to become apologists for criminals anymore. We're just not going to do it," continued Katko.

The Republicans' framework is designed to ensure that law enforcement will receive necessary funding without excessive federal government "red tape" or interference. In addition, the lawmakers reference a survey that noted retirements of police officers were up by 45% in 2021 and departments were finding it difficult to fill empty positions. Their solution is to have Congress direct federal grants for recruitment use.

Rep. John Rutherford, R-Fla., a former sheriff who has over 40 years of experience in law enforcement, led the police officer pillar of the task force and helped organized listening sessions in New York City, Syracuse, Austin, Portland, Chicago, Washington, D.C., Northeast Florida and Eastern Indiana in order to come up with the GOP framework.

Katko said traveling to all the different task force events revealed the "bleak" state of law enforcement across the country, that is worse than any other point throughout his over two decades working with law enforcement.

"It really was jaw dropping never have I seen law enforcement in such a bad state. From a morale standpoint. From a statistical standpoint. And the picture seems quite bleak going forward," said Katko.

"Law enforcement are very, very supportive of what we want to do," Katko told Fox News Digital, noting that the Republicans didn't just look at statistics they went to "law enforcement representatives, unions, front line people, not to bulls--- politicians" to come up with their plan.

John Katko and Kevin McCarthy address the press during a congressional border delegation visit to El Paso, Texas, on March 15, 2021. (Justin Hamel/AFP)

Large police organization, Major Cities Chiefs Association (MCCA), endorsed the GOP plan.

"The MCCA thanks Leader McCarthy, Rep. Katko, Rep. Rutherford, and the entireAmerican Security Task Forcefor developing this framework that supports law enforcement. The MCCA participated in several of the roundtables that helped inform this work, and it is heartening to see our feedback incorporated into the final product. The legislation that this framework leads to will help address the numerous challenges facing our brave law enforcement officers," MCCA Executive Director Laura Cooper told Fox News Digital.

The lawmakers are unveiling their plan ahead of National Police Week 2022, which is aimed at honoring law enforcement and their contributions to society and recognizing valor and sacrifices of officers. The week full of events begins officially on Sunday.

LAW ENFORCEMENT SKEPTICAL OF BIDEN'S 'ILL-TIMED' PIVOT TO EXECUTIVE ORDERS ON POLICE REFORM: 'NOT SUSTAINABLE'

"The Democratic Party across this country caused these problems. And the American people are not stupid, they're not going to buy what the administration's laying out," said Katko.

"If the administration was truly sincere and really wanted to fix this problem, they'd call leadership in the Republican Party and sit down with them. They haven't, I haven't received one phone call from anybody in the Biden administration, and they know I'm the head of this task force. They're not interested in trying to find solutions, they're interested in trying to find political solutions. And that's really unfortunate," Katko told Fox News Digital.

Katko says he expects to get support from a "healthy number" of Democrats heading into the midterms because polling indicates Americans are supportive of law enforcement funding.

A few House Democrats on Thursday led by Rep. Josh Gottheimer, D-N.J., held a bipartisan press conference expressing displeasure with House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., for refusing to put their pro-law enforcement bill on the floor.

Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., delivered remarks on the Senate floor Thursday to kick off Police Week.

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"Yesterday, we observed the beginning of ceremonies honoring National Police Week. Soon we will mark Peace Officers Memorial Day. Tens of thousands of law enforcement personnel from across the country will gather here in our nations capital to honor the service and sacrifice of their fallen brothers and sisters," said McConnell.

"Americas law enforcement personnel are always there when we need them most. The least Congress can do is have their backs."

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SpaceX says it will beat NASA to Mars this decade – The Hill

Posted: at 10:14 pm

Officially, NASA intends to land astronauts on Mars by about 2040, give or take a year or two. Recently, SpaceXs president and chief operating officer, Gwynne Shotwell,told CNBCthat the aerospace company will beat NASA to Mars by at least a decade.

Ordinarily, these kinds of predictions would cause eye rolling. However, SpaceX, under the direction of its CEO, Elon Musk, has accomplished things that were once considered science fiction, including the routine landing and reuse of its workhorse rocket the Falcon 9. When anyone associated with SpaceX talks, the world listens.

Musks long-term goal is to establish a human settlement on Mars. That goal seems to inform just about everything else he has undertaken during his career as an entrepreneur. The Starship, the massive reusable rocket that SpaceX is developing at its facility in Boca Chica, Texas, is intended to be the instrument of that goal, as it may take the first settlers and supplies across the interplanetary gulfs to the red planet.

What has to happen before Shotwells prediction becomes reality? First, the Federal Aviation Administration has toapprove the Starship for flight, a process that has been repeatedly delayed but is now scheduled for the end of May 2022.

When launches of the Starship/Superheavy rocket proceed from Boca Chica, many things must go right in short order for Shotwells promise of humans on Mars before this decade is out to happen. The first thing will be for the rocket to conduct orbital missions successfully, with both the Super Heavy and the Starship landing back at Boca Chica without exploding.According to Bloomberg, Shotwell hopes those flights will begin the summer of 2022.

Next, SpaceX will have to prove it is capable of in-orbit refueling. Refueling capability will be crucial for the Human Landing System variant of the Starship to take astronauts and cargo to the moon and back as part of NASAs Project Artemis to return to the moon. Currently, SpaceX is scheduled to conduct an uncrewed mission to the lunar surface in 2024 and then land the first humans on the moon since the end of the Apollo program the following year.

If all of the above happens successfully, then SpaceX might be ready to send a Starship to Mars. The first one will likely be uncrewed, packed with cargo, including equipment to start setting up an initial Mars base. One crucial device will be a machine to turn Martian air, primarily carbon dioxide, into rocket fuel methane, to be precise. Musk is already developing ways toconvert CO2 to methane on Earth,which not only would help create rocket fuel but also could remove a greenhouse gas from this planets atmosphere.

A cargo Starship mission to Mars would have lots of room to carry shared payloads. Presumably, an organization that wants to send a rover or anything else to the red planet would be able to buy a ride.

The final launch window for Mars in this decade would take place in late 2028 and early 2029. For Shotwells promise to be fulfilled, the first human expedition to Mars must depart from Earth during that window.

The voyage would be fraught with great danger. Radiation and the rigors of microgravity will threaten the astronauts on the trip to Mars. After having landed on the red planet, explorers are expected to confront a myriad of conditions that could kill them. Indeed, Musk has warned that a certain number of people who go to Marswill likely die in the attempt.

Will the crew of the first Starship to Mars return to Earth after a sojourn of exploration and discovery? Or will they pledge to stay on Mars, preparing the way for the settlers who follow their lead?

Will NASA and other national space agencies such as the European Space Agency pay for seats for their own astronauts? If SpaceX pulls this off, the idea of a government-centric expedition to Mars would seem superfluous.

Any attempt to send astronauts on a 100 million-mile voyage to Mars will be risky. For a private company, even SpaceX, to undertake it will seem to be incredible. A disaster would redound very badly for SpaceX and Musk. But success would be history making, to say the least.

MarkR.Whittingtonis the authorofspace explorationstudiesWhy is It So Hard to Go Back to the Moon?as well asThe Moon, Mars and Beyond,andWhy is America Going Back to the Moon?He blogs atCurmudgeons Corner.

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As SpaceX expands in Texas city, housing costs there are skyrocketing – NPR

Posted: at 10:14 pm

A mural of Elon Musk in downtown Brownsville by Alexander Gonzalez-Hernandez. Gaige Davila/ Texas Public Radio hide caption

A mural of Elon Musk in downtown Brownsville by Alexander Gonzalez-Hernandez.

The city of Brownsville's motto used to be, "On the Border, By the Sea" to indicate its geography at the Southern tip of Texas. In 2019, it changed to "On the Border, By the Sea, and Beyond" an ode to SpaceX, which has a facility about 23 miles east of the city.

In downtown Brownsville, there are space-themed murals. One of them is of an astronaut, on the side of a hot dog stand called Space Dog Station.

"When I decided to get this business, I thought, 'You know what, I need to incorporate (space) into the business,' because I know it's going to be poppin', as the young kids say," Rebecca Rodriguez says from the window of Space Dog Station. Rodriguez opened the hot dog stand last year, a hit among the space enthusiast crowd, though she acknowledges the split between those who support and are against SpaceX's presence in Brownsville.

Space Dog Station owner Rebecca Rodriguez. Gaige Davila/ Texas Public Radio hide caption

Space Dog Station owner Rebecca Rodriguez.

"Elon Musk is bringing a lot of changes here into the city," Rodriguez says. "I think a lot of people, just the same way they don't like it, a lot of people do go for it as well."

Some of that change includes rising housing costs. Texas A&M University data show median housing prices have increased in the Brownsville-Harlingen metro by 26% since 2020, from $184,900 to $233,000. The median yearly family income for Brownsville residents is just over $40,000, a third less than the country as a whole, according to Census data.

One resident who has endured these rising costs is Christopher Basald, a Native American studies scholar and member of the Carrizo Comecrudo Tribe of Texas. He grew up in Brownsville and moved back in 2017.

He lived in a duplex for 18 months before his former landlord sold the property and asked him to leave.

Basald eventually found a smaller apartment with a higher rent. Left there was an eviction notice taped to the window for the previous tenant. He says it scared him.

"I have a full-time job with healthcare benefits," Basald says. "Most people in Brownsville do not have that. And if it was that difficult for me, how much more difficult is it going to be for somebody else if their landlord tells them that they need to get out and find an apartment?"

Basald sees parallels between his housing ordeal and the plight of his ancestors who were forced off this land by colonists. The Carrizo Comecrudo tribe's ancestral land stretches along the Rio Grande river and onto the coast, where SpaceX's site lies.

Christopher Basald, PhD, stands at Resaca De Las Palmas State Park in Brownsville. Basald was forced to find new housing when rents started raising across the city. Gaige Davila/ Texas Public Radio hide caption

Christopher Basald, PhD, stands at Resaca De Las Palmas State Park in Brownsville. Basald was forced to find new housing when rents started raising across the city.

"What SpaceX is doing is taking advantage of the long history of economic exploitation of human beings in this valley," Basald says. "That whole structure of inequality that makes life so difficult, that history is not lost on me."

Some attribute the rising costs to CEO Elon Musk directly, who tweeted last year encouraging people to move to Brownsville for SpaceX jobs.

"We all refer to that as, kind of, the 'day one,' " says Nick Mitchell-Bennett, executive director for affordable housing organization Come Dream, Come Build, (CDCB).

Homes in Brownsville are on the market for less than two weeks before they're sold, Mitchell-Bennett says. Before Musk's tweet, a Brownsville home would take up to three months to find a buyer.

Local organizers protest Bekah Hinojosa's arrest for allegedly spraying graffiti below an Elon Musk-funded mural in downtown Brownsville. The mural, on the side of the Capitol Theater, can be seen behind them. Gaige Davila/ Texas Public Radio hide caption

Local organizers protest Bekah Hinojosa's arrest for allegedly spraying graffiti below an Elon Musk-funded mural in downtown Brownsville. The mural, on the side of the Capitol Theater, can be seen behind them.

"Whether they're folks moving here for SpaceX or people trying to get into the market, it has ramped up," Mitchell-Bennett says.

Through the Starship project, Musk hopes to send people to Mars and colonize the planet. The company has tested Starship prototypes at its Brownsville site. Only one has avoided exploding.

SpaceX's latest prototype is the largest rocket ever created at 395 feet tall. SpaceX plans to launch the Starship, attached to a booster, in a suborbital flight, then expand its Boca Chica site near Brownsville by nearly 20 acres.

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) announced last month, however, that it's delaying whether to grant environmental clearance to the Starship project's lofty ambitions. In February, Musk said he would move the Starship program to Florida if the FAA issued an EIS, or Environmental Impact Statement. An EIS can take a few years to complete.

SpaceX did not respond to NPR's requests for comment.

Mayor Trey Mendez says Brownsville is on its way to becoming "New Space City." During a press conference last year announcing space-business investor firms opening in Brownsville, Mendez said the city needed to continue attracting more space-related companies.

"If you create that atmosphere, this business-friendly environment like we are doing, we are going to be able to attract that," Mendez said.

Mendez did not respond to NPR's interview requests.

Artist and writer Josu Ramirez stands before one of his pieces at his gallery "Who's the Bandit?" in Weslaco at South Texas College's library. Gaige Davila/ Texas Public Radio hide caption

Artist and writer Josu Ramirez stands before one of his pieces at his gallery "Who's the Bandit?" in Weslaco at South Texas College's library.

One local artist has documented how SpaceX has changed Brownsville: Josu Ramrez the co-founder and cultural organizer for Trucha Media. He has written extensively on Brownsville and its relationship to SpaceX, including his exhibittitled "Who's the Bandit?"at South Texas College's Weslaco campus.

Most of the pieces are made with "bandit signs" Ramrez collected around the Rio Grande Valley. The signs are usually crudely-written and illegally posted, with phrases like "We Buy Houses" and a phone number written on them.

Ramrez says two pieces in particular, portraits of Musk and Mendez, show who benefits from Brownsville leadership's ambition to become "New Space City." The painting of Musk is titled "Portrait of a Gentrifier," and the portrait of Mendez, "Portrait of a Bootlicker."

"These types of cultural works and art are helping create a narrative around what "New Space City" is and what they're trying to do," Ramrez says, referring to Brownsville's space-themed murals. "I think there's space for other people like myself and other artists who are countering these narratives put in place by the richest person in the world."

Ramrez hopes that, through this exhibit, he can help shift opinion on SpaceX's presence in Brownsville.

"Arts and culture really is a shortcut to understanding policy," he says. "People feel a different kind of way after they see these portraits and maybe that will change into a public opinion once enough people see it."

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