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Daily Archives: April 25, 2022
‘Turbo Overkill’ is a wickedly stylish cyberpunk shooter – NME
Posted: April 25, 2022 at 5:30 pm
Unfinished Business is NMEs weekly column about the weird and wonderful world of Early Access games. This week, Rick Lane takes a chainsaw to Paradise in cyberpunk shooter Turbo Overkill.
Any game that puts a chainsaw in its protagonists leg already has my attention, but it wasnt until I picked up the arm-embedded micro-missiles that I knew Turbo Overkill was legit. Once youve grabbed these delicious bomb-babies, holding down middle-mouse button during a fight will see you can lock-on to nearby enemies before unleashing a barrage of tiny explosives thatll turn your foes into dog food.
If youve played Doom Eternal, youll already be familiar with the delights of cluster rockets, and this isnt the only thing Turbo Overkill borrows from ids beautifully revitalised shooter. Indeed, Turbo Overkill is well-versed in recent FPS developments, casting its cyborg eye across the genre and identifying all the best bits for glorious assimilation.
Youre Johnny Overkill, a cybernetically-enhanced mercenary tasked with travelling to the city of Paradise and cleansing it of Syn, a megalomaniacal computer virus whose personality can be summed up as What if SHODAN was a giant eye? This is all the setup Turbo Overkill needs to thrust you into vast, neon-drenched levels crawling with creepy cyborg foes driven to frenzy by Syns corrupted code.
Turbo Overkill. Credit: Trigger Happy Interactive.
Paradise is a pastiche of cyberpunk cityscapes, a maze of glittering skyscrapers and glowing billboards erected upon deeply rotten foundations. While it lacks the rich worldbuilding and outright weirdness of the criminally underrated G-String, it makes up for this in how it balances coherent geometry with the arena-like design of classic nineties shooters. Its locations are always identifiable as streets, subways, etc, but this never limits the potential for speedy movement and ridiculous acrobatics.
And Turbo Overkills acrobatics are, indeed, ridiculous. From the off, Johnny is equipped with a double-jump, a double-dash, and a Bulletstorm-like slide that automatically deploys his chainsaw-leg to shred enemies that get in the way. Later on, youll unlock more advanced techniques like wall-running and a grappling hook, making it one of the most comprehensive FPS movesets around. With the exception of the wall-running, which still needs refinement to make transitions feel smooth, everything flows together well.
The game encourages you to take advantage of this extensive manoeuvrability. Not only is your chainsaw-slide an effective way of killing enemies without consuming ammo, some opponents can only be killed in specific ways. Drones, for example, can only be destroyed by blasting the brain poking out of their chassis (a slight design flaw) which often requires you to shoot them while in mid-air.
(Credit: Apogee Entertainment)
Turbo Overkill clearly wants players to be as a creative as possible in their killing-sprees. This extends to the games arsenal. Your starting weapons are a pair of dual-pistols that have a lock-on alt-fire that can mince multiple enemies at once, while the next-weapon, an energy-shotgun, can pump multiple shells into the chamber to unleash an explosive electrical charge. Even the more conventional weapons are designed with pleasing little touches, such as how the chainguns bullet-belt runs through Johnnys free hand as it fires.
Its details like this that help lend Turbo Overkill a personality of its own. It could so easily feel like a hodgepodge of different influences. A little Doom here, a touch of Titanfall there. But the cyberpunk setting, alongside the smartly judged tone of the game cool without being crass help distinguish it from its various inspirations. Turbo Overkill also strikes the right balance between its retro and modern halves, taking the appropriate lessons from the past without feeling obligated to mimic it for the sake of purity. Like Doom Eternal, it uses classic elements to create something that feels fresh and exciting, a springboard for its own ideas about what a good FPS should do.
That said, there are a couple of issues that need addressing. While I love the imaginative weapon design, many weapons currently feel underpowered. The audio effects are quite tinny, which isnt too much of an issue for the energy-based weapons. But the chaingun should have a drone like a B-52 bomber, and without that it feels underwhelming to fire. In general the audio design is very good particularly the soundtrack, whose blend of synth and metal perfectly embodies the games technological dystopia.
Turbo Overkill. Credit: Trigger Happy Interactive.
My other issue is Turbo Overkills poor implementation of checkpoint saves. The game will only save once every two or three encounters, which simply isnt sufficient given how quickly or unexpectedly the game can kill you. Its not that the game is especially hard, its interpretation of normal difficult is about right. But when you do die, it tends to happen suddenly, and having to plod through fights youve already passed just to get to the one youre struggling with is an unnecessary frustration.
These issues aside, Turbo Overkill makes an impressive Early Access splash. Jumping in now will give you access to the first of a planned three episodes, which will take you around five hours to complete. If youre an FPS fan, theres probably enough here to make Turbo Overkill worth your while, and if the second and third episodes can match the quality of the first, then developer Trigger Happy Interactive could have a minor masterpiece on its hands.
Turbo Overkill launches in Early Access on April 22 and will be available on PC, with console editions planned to arrive at a later date.
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'Turbo Overkill' is a wickedly stylish cyberpunk shooter - NME
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MARO On His Upcoming Album, an "Audio Musical" With Its Own Universe – EDM.com
Posted: at 5:30 pm
As an accomplished composer and music entrepreneur, MARO has a knack for storytelling.
He has long been championed for the dark, heady sound design found in his potent electronic music productions. Look no further than his riveting songs on the official Cyberpunk 2077 soundtrack, which remain some of the record's most populara statement that speaks volumes considering it also features tracks by Grimes, Run The Jewels and Nina Kraviz, among others.
Now, MARO is on the verge of releasing a new album, Rejects, which he affectionally calls an "audio musical" with its own visual universe. He tells us the album has not only a metaphysical backstory, but a formidable list of collaborators, like Wu-Tang Clan's Ghostface Killah and Raekwon. Ergo, he's positioning to release his most impactful project to date.
We caught up with MARO to discuss what he has cooking in 2022 and the road toRejects.
EDM.com: Please give us a general overview of your new album, Rejects. Whats special about it?
MARO: Rejects is an audio musical. Its an hourlong journey through an unfriendly universe Ive created especially for this project. Every guest artist appears in its own role, taking a part in the musical. I play the role of your guide, taking you through the story, meeting people who tell their tales. On the way, you will meet arms dealers, revolutionists, monks, drug users, drug dealers, and all kinds of people living in the low city and doing what they do best to survive.
As the listener, you dive in to an experience of music, dialogue, song effects and world-class graphics. I wanted to give the listener a chance to escape from the everyday routine and reset his or her mind.
EDM.com: You have some insane contributors on this album. Its not many dance music producers who can claim to have Wu-Tang Clan's Ghostface Killah, Raekwon, Cappadonna, Deadly Hunta, Awich, Lex Lu and P-Money on their original studio albums. How did you get these legendary artists onto your album? Whats your history and relationship with each of them?
MARO: Throughout the years, Ive worked with a very wide range of artists from all around the globe. When you meet someone and have something in common, you keep the contact. You never know when it can boomerang back to you. At first, my Rejects story was based on mostly electronic music, but I needed to find a way to tell a story, to get more narration. Naturally, rap is 100% this kind of craft, so I decided to invite people I knew would deliver a great story, fit the role, or both.
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EDM.com: Sounds like you were long cultivating relationships along the way.
MARO: Many of them, Id already met on my way. For example, Id met Raekwon about 15 years ago when we were playing at a festival in Warsaw that I was also producing. With Deadly Hunta, I made a track for the Cyberpunk 2077 soundtrack. With Lex Lu, I worked on the production of a few Polish artists and I then invited her to work with me on the Cyberpunk 2077 game.
EDM.com: For those not immediately familiar with your background, can you explain your specialty as a Platinum Award-winning mix/mastering engineer and the founder/creator of Bettermaker?
MARO: Basically, I can say that Im addicted to music. All my life oscillates around it! Since I was 14, I knew my way and that I wanted to spend my life in one of the most difficult businesses there are: the music business. Since then, I learned, and I collected music and the gear to become a DJ and a music producer. I have two degrees: one in sound engineering and another in acoustics. Right now, I own the Addicted To Music Studios where I work with my team. Im a DJ, a music producer, and a sound engineer.
On top of that, I have the Bettermaker company which produces studio gear and software used by the best professional mix and mastering engineers from all around the world. Bettermaker also makes software for music producers, a plugin called the EQ232D. Throughout the years, Ive performed as a DJ allover the world and worked with people from Jamaica to China. I have quite a few Platinum and Gold records on my walls for production and sound engineering, and I still have fun as hell doing all of this.
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EDM.com: You describe your album, Rejects, as a multimedia release, complete with visuals as well as audio. Is it interactive?
MARO: The album will be heavily illustrated. Were planning on making an interactive gallery with the works of so many talented artists who worked on Rejects. I think they did such an amazing job, the music would not be complete if the listener would not know the musicals graphic design. Every artist has his or her alter-ego, every skit has its own comic scene, every song has its own cover. This album will be a feast for your ears, as well as for your eyes. Were leaking some of it already on rejects.tech, so go check it out! Im sure you will not be disappointed.
EDM.com: How do you want listeners to interact with Rejects, when they experience the album?
MARO: My ideal interaction would be to play my LP, sit comfortably and watch the full-sized album while you listen to the chapters. Let the music and the visuals take you away on a journey with me, to my world. But I also understand that many people will stream it somewhere on their way and within time, cherry-pick the tracks that they like the most. Thats okay with me, too.
Facebook: facebook.com/maromusic1/Instagram: instagram.com/maromusic1/Twitter: twitter.com/MaroMusicSpotify: spoti.fi/3MxEdvp
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Zenith Dev Talks Solarpunk And Anime Influences – UploadVR
Posted: at 5:30 pm
Developer Ramen VR has attracted a great deal of attention from virtual reality (VR) enthusiasts since the release of Zenith: The Last City, with the game even briefly hitting the top of the Steam player charts.
Though still in Early Access, fans are hopeful that Zenith represents a step towards the fully immersive VR MMORPG popular in fiction.To explore the ideas, influences and future plans for Zenith: The Last City, Upload VR spoke to Andy Tsen, CEO and co-founder of Ramen VR.
Ramen VR itself is a small business for an ambitious project like Zenith: The Last City, employing only 15 people. Tsen was frank about the challenges the developer faces and meeting peoples expectations: When we launched Zenith, there were a lot of people who expected Sword Art Online or World of Warcraft. Were more like Ultima Online, a few guys trying to create something were passionate about.
Comparisons to media about VR MMOs such as Sword Art Online or .Hack is inevitable, and Tsen said that anime and Japanese culture did indeed have a significant influence. The inspiration for the game comes from every game that Ive played, he says. Anime was a large part of my formative years, so we took ideas from Final Fantasy XIV, World of Warcraft and even Nier. We wanted to create a world inspired by anime and JRPGS. You can see it in the open world, such as the Plains area, we reference a lot of Miyazaki and a lot of Nier.
Speaking about the tone and genre of the game, Tsen had this to say: If you look at the city we have a solarpunk going on, while the starting area was inspired by Midgar of Final Fantasy VII and a lot of other cyberpunk media. There are sci-fi elements to it, but its very fantasy inspired, but its going to be more solarpunk themed and styled than cyberpunk. He also indicated that in storyline terms, it wont be so black and white as the bright happy place is good, the dark spooky place is evil. There will be nuance and subtleties for players to discover as the game world is expanded and refined. There is also a tendency for Solarpunk media to be more optimistic in tone than the more grungy and bleak Cyberpunk media.
A common criticism of many modern MMOs is that intuitive, fun gameplay can be lost amidst a sea of complex systems, rewards and currencies such that it becomes more akin to a job than a game played for fun. I think a lot of the immersion has been lost in modern MMOs, Tsen commented on that topic. Our goal was to create an immersive world where people could reach their full potential, without worrying about whats going on in the real world. Its a gaming-focused new reality. We want to focus on making fun experiences for people.
Asked about how that feeds into accessibility for players, Tsen said that the team ensured it was possible to play Zenith from a seated position, then added: A lot of times accessibility is just good game design. You dont lose anything by making a game more accessible. He indicated that this is just a starting point for Ramen VR, and that they are keen to integrate accessibility into the game during the Early Access phase, saying for just one example: We had to work with some of our team who get very simulation-sick, so we came up with things like our out-of-body locomotion to mitigate that.
Tsen also said this focus on accessibility extends into online safety and comfort within the game, emphasizing the tools given to players. You can block people, or you can deafen. For us safety is incredibly important. We have GMs who can invisibly wander the world and make sure everythings okay, he said, adding that bots have limited effectiveness when protecting a community. Theres only so much you can do with automation, so you always need human judgment involved.
Tsen also stated Final Fantasy XIV as a worthy example to follow, because Square Enix implemented positive reinforcement systems that allow players to issue a commendation to fellow players who impressed them during a Duty, Dungeon or Raid. This works as a counterpoint to blocking and reporting systems to help foster community, something that Ramen VR also hopes to develop for Zenith.
Ramen VR has already promised to add hundreds of hours of new content in its next major update patch, and Tsen spoke enthusiastically about what Zenith players can expect in the future, Theres a lack of end-game content at the moment. We need to do a lot more. In our next major content update our goal is to address that, and expand it so theres things for casual players to do, things for hardcore players or those who want to just grind for cosmetics.
Indeed, Andy also indicated during GDC that there were plans to add more exploration and environmental puzzles, but thats not the only thing the development team has planned: Were excited about player housing, crafting, even PvP thats a little down the line though. Whats currently available for Zenith is only about 10% of what we want to provide for our players.Considering that Zenith has already met with a solid response from the Upload VR review in its current Early Access state, what the 90% of additional content could provide is worth considering. Creating an MMO is not an easy task, and plenty of developers have failed to clear the hurdles involved with growing a small company in a sustainable way.
Tsen hopes they can continue to grow and meet the challenges implicit in creating and maintaining an expansive MMORPG. We have great investors, were cash-flow positive, but the next big question is how to scale it while keeping the culture thats got us this far.
Zenith: The Last City is available on Quest, Steam and PlayStation Store.
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Kolumn: Making Reconciliation the zeitgeist – Tufts Daily
Posted: at 5:29 pm
Last Friday night, I gave myself a study break and went to see Everything Everywhere All at Once (2022) at the Somerville Theatre.
The film was great. Plot-wise, it contains many conflicts, ranging from a bicker in a laundry shop to an existential crisis. Although based on a fantastical setting, most of the scenes are as down-to-earth as the messages they deliver.
Concisely, it is a story about reconciliation between mother and daughter, between husband and wife, between existentialism and nihilism between so many things and also within ourselves.
The films fundamental setting is that every time one makes a choice, there evolves a different branch in the universe. However, the protagonist, Evelyn, is living the worst life of all of her multiverses because she is bad at everything. This is why she is the center of her multiverse. This is also why the villain, Joy (her daughter), who can freely transit between all her universes and employs her skills respectively, spots Evelyn and tries to drag her into the ultimate void she constantly feels because of her omnipotence.
Here is where a common nihilist thought of the young generation enters the discourse: Everything doesnt matter, so why should I care about anything?
As a responsible mother, Evelyn surely saved her daughter from this thought, achieved reconciliation and the family lived happily ever after. But before that, she went through quite a journey of her own.
She was once totally convinced by Joy. After seeing all the miserable or happy versions of her, her current life becomes unbearable. However, she reconciles with herself, accepting the incompatibility between her great ambitions and abject reality. This realization is achieved by thinking in her husbands mind: solving problems with love and bravery. This very action signifies Evelyns reconciliation with him, who is previously negatively depicted as effeminate, cowardly, garrulous and unreliable.
Let me go. Please, said Joy.
And then Evelyn did. The greatest reconciliation between the mother and daughter is this interesting dynamic that once the daughter falls into complete nihilism and freedom, she needs love again.
The films message sparked my thinking that maybe reconciliation is our zeitgeist. Although it is a one-way even a self-disadvantaged action for peacemaking, reconciliation is different from compromise. The message is an active, sophisticated consideration of the lives of others or self, resulting in mutual understanding, while compromises are often mandatory and detrimental in continuing mutual rapport.
I think all issues at our age, no matter how personal or grandiose, require reconciliation so that we can live easier lives. For example, the role of an effeminate husband is reconciliation with the convention of hegemonic masculinity. The journey of Evelyn tells us to reconcile with an unsatisfying life while the screening of the film itself is a reconciliation between individual films and Hollywood production.
With that in mind, I hope we amid COVID-19 can reconcile with the world sooner, for we, after all, dont have multiple universes.
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How Much Watching Time Do You Have This Weekend? – The New York Times
Posted: at 5:29 pm
This weekend I have a half-hour, and I like dread.
BarryWhen to watch: Sunday at 10 p.m., on HBO.
Weve been waiting for new episodes of Barry for almost three years, and while distance may make the heart grow fonder, proximity is what makes it beat faster, especially for a show as tense, violent and propulsive as this one. Bill Hader stars as the ambivalent hit man Barry, drawn more to acting than assassinating but hey, a gigs a gig.
On Barry, everything always gets worse, but shows dont generally kill off all their characters. So the stories here exist in this little air bubble of activity beneath a sea of nihilism, dazzling and grotesque, where I love yous are elicited under penalty of death but have real meaning. If you like your showbiz satires with a side of murder and tension, watch this, and if you have the self control to stockpile a few episodes to watch in a row, do so.
GaslitWhen to watch: Sunday at 8 p.m., on Starz.
Gaslit is the shimmering quintessence of its genre: It is a period piece that illuminates an untold or misunderstood aspect of recent history (the story of Martha Mitchell, who knew the truth about Watergate and suffered mightily for it) through a lens of present-day gender and racial politics. It follows a story that has already been re-examined on at least one podcast (Slow Burn) and television documentary (also called Slow Burn, which aired on Epix). Every single character is played by a performer you recognize (Julia Roberts leads the way as Mitchell). And at least one famous person (here its Sean Penn) is buried under enough prosthetics to be unrecognizable.
Gaslit has a perky, arch sense of humor, and it winds up feeling surprisingly fun for a show about domestic abuse and world-altering crimes. If you already watched all the other ones that are more or less like this, this is perfectly fine.
The Man Who Fell to EarthWhen to watch: Sunday at 10 p.m., on Showtime.
The biggest draw for this swirling 10-part sequel to the 1976 movie starring David Bowie (itself an adaptation of the 1963 novel by Walter Tevis) is Chiwetel Ejiofor, who stars as our alien protagonist known as Faraday. We see him in his most raw and confused state, nave and sputtering, and we see him later delivering a TED Talk-like spiel. Ejiofors performance brings forth each minuscule change in presentation just the difference in the breathiness of his voice feels like its own saga. Man has a familiar sense of sad adventure, but it also has punchy humor and momentum.
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How Much Watching Time Do You Have This Weekend? - The New York Times
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The Democrats are vulnerable, but are the Republicans ready to take over? – Public Opinion
Posted: at 5:29 pm
Dwight Weidman| Columnist
The Democrats, from Sleepy Joe Biden on down to the lowest level, have reached a level of incompetence, failure and outright lunacy that is unprecedented in our nations history. The even bigger problem for them is that they think they are doing great. If the Democrats' governing philosophy can be summed up in one word, it is nihilism, which is: the doctrine that nothing actually exists or that existence or values are meaningless, or a relentless negativity or cynicism suggesting an absence of values or beliefs, or a political belief or action that advocates or commits violence or terrorism without discernible constructive goals. All these things describe the Democrat thought process that has been put into place by the Biden administration and whoever is pulling their strings.
Republicans tend to go to sleep when things are going well, as they did during the Trump administration and its time of prosperity, as evidenced by full employment, booming financial markets and stable prices. Most stayed asleep during the COVID-19 Kabuki play that was used by the Democrats to monkey with our election process to allow no excuse mail-in voting, unmonitored ballot drop boxes and massive ballot harvesting. In places like Pennsylvania, none of these monkeyshines would have been possible without the connivence of local Republican legislators, most of whom are now self-righteously protesting the very election changes for which they voted.
We are told that Joe Bidens disastrous running of the country has set the Democrat party up for massive congressional losses this November. His popularity numbers are hovering around 40% on a good day, with his handling of individual issues from the economy to crime getting even lower marks. The only issue Biden approaches 50% on is his handling of COVID-19, which is no longer an issue of importance to anyone with a life. In Pennsylvania, new Republican registrations outnumber new Democrat registrations by a four-to-one margin. Yep, the voters are done with Joe Biden and the Democrats and are ready for a change. The only question that remains is whether the Republican Party is ready to take the reins, and due to the makeup of that party, thats not an easy question to answer.
Most Republican voters are smart people. Im not talking about the small but noisy group of Facebook Freedom Fighters to whom everything is reduced to some weird conspiracy theory, but the real conservative Republicans who arent caught up in some cult of personality or who arent waiting for someone to tell them how to think. The smart, savvy, educated Republican voter knows that policy is more important than personality and is looking for someone whose policies will make America better. They know that their lives are much worse under Biden: runaway inflation, product shortages, uncontrolled illegal immigration, rising crime rates, especially in Democrat-controlled cities, a weakened America on the international scene and the attempted brainwashing of our children in the public schools. They also can see the looming scandals about to envelop the Bidens; scandals that have gotten so bad that even the mainstream media can no longer cover them up.
To accommodate these conservative Republican voters who make up the core of the party, the party establishment needs to clean up its act and adopt common sense and values. Republicans need to reject the Liz Cheney/Adam Kinzinger/Dan Crenshaw Trump-hating faction as well as the small group on the other extreme that embraces kooky cults such as white nationalism, QAnon, and other hateful ideologies. Most of all, the party, especially at the local level, needs to be a good steward of the resources contributed by the rank and file and not waste money on things like parties, open bar events, and needless expenditures designed to promote the ambitions of internal factions. Above all, they need to be scrupulously honest in every action they take. Only then, will we have a party that is worthy of its supporters.
Republicans have a historic opportunity in November, but they need to be a party of action and one that will remedy the disastrous policies of Joe Biden, not only with legislation, but also investigation and prosecution of wrongdoing on the left. First, however, the party must clean up its own act, and do it now.
Dwight Weidman is a resident of Greene Township and is a graduate of Shepherd University. He is retired from the United States Department of Defense, where his career included assignments In Europe, Asia and Central America. He has been in leadership roles for the Republican Party in two states, most recently serving two terms as chairman of the Franklin County Republican Party. Involved in web publishing since 1996, he is the publisher of The Franklin County Journal. He has been an amateur radio operator since 1988, getting his first license in Germany, and is a past volunteer with both Navy and Army MARS, Military Auxiliary Radio Service, and is also a certified firearms instructor.
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The Democrats are vulnerable, but are the Republicans ready to take over? - Public Opinion
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Where to begin with Mike Hodges – British Film Institute
Posted: at 5:29 pm
Why this might not seem soeasy
With just nine theatrical features made across four decades, the career of British genre filmmaker Mike Hodges feels like it should be an easy one to get a handle on. Yet while there are certainly auteurist connections to be drawn between the gangster pictures with which he began and ended his career, the half dozen films that appeared between Get Carter (1971) and Croupier (1998) are a little more challenging to reconcile. Cult oddities like Flash Gordon (1980) and Morons from Outer Space (1985), alongside a substantial body of work for television, suggest a skilled director-for-hire whose few collisions with the studio machine didnt translate into a Hollywoodcareer.
The marketing folk at Warner Brothers didnt know what to do with his ice-cool sci-fi adaptation The Terminal Man (1974), while a brief stint on horror sequel Omen II: Damien (1978) saw him replaced by the anonymous hand of Don Taylor. If its interesting, for a second, to wonder what his CV might have looked like if the studio gigs had kept coming, its clear from his most personal projects that Hodges cant really be described as a journeyman either. With an attraction to genre that depended on curdling and complicating its most straightforward pleasures, its little wonder that the sensibilities of this fascinating figure in British film have been best suited to the margins of the mainstream, where he made some of his finestwork.
Following a handful of television documentaries, it was the pair of dramas made for ITV Playhouse that caught the attention of producer Michael Klinger, leading to Hodges feature debut. Klinger tasked him with adapting Ted Lewiss recently published novel Jacks Return Home, about a gangster out for revenge, which Hodges brilliantly transposed from its unspecified setting to the late-industrial landscapes ofTyneside.
A respectable hit in 1971, it was really on the films 1999 re-release amid a lad culture-ordained resurgence in the British gangster movie that Get Carters reputation peaked, with the likes of Total Film magazine naming it the best British film of all time. Watching it now, its fascinating to think that a work of such pointed nihilism and wanton amorality would be canonised in the wake of Cool Britannia. If that nostalgic PR exercise sought to rejuvenate the spirit of the swinging 60s in late-90s Britain, a film that emphatically sounded the eras death knell seemed an ironic choice for a cultural emblem dujour.
Get Carter still plays like gangbusters, its location filming super-charged by Hodges and cinematographer Wolfgang Suschitzkys respective backgrounds in documentary. With a tightly wound lead in Michael Caine, ruthless in his pursuit of those responsible for his brothers death, it pairs well with John Boormans Point Blank (1967) as an example of what critic Pauline Kael described as a new genre of virtuosoviciousness.
Its narrative template may be as archetypal as they come, but in Hodges sparse, steely handling of the material, a sturdy revenge yarn is transformed into a richly textured portrait of social, moral and nationaldecay.
Get Carters resurgence came hot on the heels of Hodges first theatrical feature in almost a decade. Written by Paul Mayersberg (The Man Who Fell to Earth, 1976), Croupier is a delicious neo-noir about a blocked writer (Clive Owen) who fancies himself as the lead character in the Jean-Pierre Melville movie seemingly playing in his head. Propelled by this would-be Samouras internal monologue, Croupier initially suggests a man in absolute control of himself and his environment. So when an opportunity presents itself after his old man puts in a good word for him at a local casino, the chips look likely to fall in his favour. But narrators can be unreliable, and its our heros self-assuredness that makes him the ultimate mark, a patsy to his own confidence tricks. Wickedly cynical and deftly staged by Hodges, its one of the best British films of the1990s.
Owen and Hodges teamed up again for what the director suggests is likely to be his final film. Superficially, Ill Sleep When Im Dead (2003) hews close to Get Carters set-up, following Owens retired gangster as he (literally) comes out of the woods to avenge his brothers death. With a brutal male rape as its inciting incident, its an atmospheric subversion of the British gangster movie and a bleak interrogation of masculinity. If Hodges cinema increasingly centred on questions of redemption, it climaxes with its darkest night of thesoul.
For more subversive genre kicks, Hodges second feature and his second with Michaels Klinger and Caine tackles the question of genre head-on. A playful satire on the roots of noir, Pulp (1972) sees Caines hack novelist Mickey King tasked with ghost-writing the autobiography of an irascibly reclusive film star (Mickey Rooney). Genially languorous, and tonally scrappy, its sun-kissed meta-larks play like The Long Goodbyes (1973) EuropeanVacation.
Hodges isnt all guns n gangsters though. His sideline in science fiction is a broad church of ideas and tones. Made for Italian super-producer Dino de Laurentiis, Flash Gordon (1980) is a maximalist space adventure indebted to Saturday morning serials. A vibrant, pop extravaganza with music by Queen, its a fun time at the movies, with Hodges transposing his ever-present gift for staging into a series of niftyset-pieces.
If you prefer your sci-fi in a more serious vein, The Terminal Man stands among Hodges best. Clinically designed and methodically directed, it features a tremendous central performance from George Segal as a man susceptible to incredible rages who has a preventative chip implanted in his brain. A Frankenstein story in which Segals volatile centre appears to lash out against the prison of Hodges sterile, detached frames, it was never released in UK cinemas, despite winning effusive admiration from both Stanley Kubrick and TerrenceMalick.
Black Rainbow (1989) may look like a curio in Hodges filmography, but its one of his most personal projects. Little seen until its restoration by Arrow Video in 2020, this tale of Bible belt clairvoyants, religious hypocrisy and corporate malfeasance literalises many of the themes latent in Hodges better known works. Starring Rosanna Arquette and Jason Robards, its a slyly ambiguous supernatural thriller with the requisite soft-pedalled sleaze making it a fascinating addition to the southern gothiccanon.
Maybe its a little unfair to judge Hodges 1987 IRA thriller A Prayer for the Dying on the cut we have, given it was re-edited and re-scored behind its directors back. With a cast that includes Mickey Rourke, Bob Hoskins, Liam Neeson and Alan Bates, its a ripely symbolic tale of a hitmans crisis ofconscience.
Designed to kick-start the big-screen careers of British TV stalwarts Mel Smith and Griff Rhys Jones, Morons from Outer Space was a production rife with problems. Essentially, its a satire of Spielbergs Close Encounters of the Third Kind (1977), in which the quartet of aliens who crash-land on Earth prove as dim-witted as those who race to meet them. Its not very funny, albeit not without itscharms.
Youd be better off picking up Hodges first novel. Published in 2010, Watching the Wheels Come Off is a brisk dose of pulp of which Michael Caines Mickey King would be proud: a muscular noir about a beleaguered escapologist. Heres hoping theres more tocome.
Get Carter is back in cinemas in a 4K restoration from 27May.
50 years of Get Carter: a new interview with director Mike Hodges
Get Carter at 50: how the Tyneside locations look today
10 great films set in north-east England
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The original ending of a Star Wars classic will leave you cold – Far Out Magazine
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It might have been set in a galaxy far, far away, but it undoubtedly changed the world forever. For the very first time, movies now had Lightsabers you could play with at home and the cinematic universe of a feature film was expanded well beyond merely what we see on the screen.
As a result, the original Star Wars trilogy dominated the childhoods of millions of kids all over the world for generations to come. This expansive new universe couldnt have been upheld if the films werent good enough to prop it up.
Fortunately, the original trilogy comprised a trio of masterpieces. There are many fans who will tell you that within that triumvirate of galaxy hopping adventures, that the shiniest gem in theStar Warscrown isReturn of the Jedi. And boy oh boy did they nearly ruin it all.
As is the case with all the best fantasies, good triumphs over evil. Why wouldnt it? It is a fantasy after all. We wouldnt want a generation of youngsters turning towards nihilism at best and evil inter-planetary fascism at worst. However, that is almost what George Lucas had planned withReturn of the Jedi.
Originally, George Lucas had planned to do away with a fairytale happy ending. His first pitch to co-writer Lawrence Kasdan was as follows: Luke takes his mask off. The mask is the very last thingand then Luke puts it on and says, Now I am Vader. Surprise! The ultimate twist. Now I will go and kill the [Rebel] fleet and I will rule the universe, according to J.W. Rinzlers encyclopaedia on the subject,The Making of Star Wars: The Return of the Jedi.
Somehow, rather than yelling about his last-ditched attempts to destroy their cash cow and seismic cinematic feat, Kasdan found himself in firm agreement. He excitedly told Lucas, Thats what I think should happen! Fortunately, Lucas saw the light side and saved Luke Skywalker from turning evil after he released a truth that many have happily forgotten,Star Warsis for kids.
Thus, lines like Never! Ill never turn to the dark side! came to fruition and the happy ending left a legion of young kids battling space baddies in backyards and school playgrounds forevermore. However, it still remains shocking how close those kids came to commanding their fellows with quips like, You may dispense with the pleasantries!
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Everything Everywhere All at Once Is Multiverse Storytelling at Its Best – The Atlantic
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Whats better than a Marvel Cinematic Universe? A Marvel Cinematic Multiverse. Once limited to theoretical physics and comic-book plot conveniences, the notion of a multiverse has been an essential tool for Hollywood. Whether its a role thats been cast and recast, a franchise character that gets a spin-off when the larger story ends, or simply a reboot telling a new story without upending its origins, the answer to any big movie problem is often: multiverse.
Despite being filmmakings crutch du jour, the idea of a multiverse is also at the center of one of the most heartfelt and ambitious movies of the year. Everything Everywhere All at Once is a runaway critical and commercial hit, but its success doesnt stem from how it dials up the reality-bending. It comes from how it manages to use the trope to tell a much sillier and much simpler story.
The film follows a Chinese American family making their way through mundane, messy problems. Evelyn (played by Michelle Yeoh) runs a struggling laundromat and faces an IRS audit. Her husband, Waymond (Ke Huy Quan), is sweet, if a bit distracted, but hes unhappy in their marriage. And their daughter, Joy (Stephanie Hsu), is growing distant as her parents fail to include her girlfriend in their lives.
But what begins as family drama rapidly becomes absurdist action comedy. Using an alternate realitys verse jumping technology, the family members find themselves fighting with fanny-pack nunchucks, encountering Ratatouille-style raccoon chefs, and playing the piano with their feet (because they have hot-dog fingers, of course). The essential magic of the movie is that the ridiculous multiverse plot is in service of the everyday story.
Every choice, big or small, is an alternate reality unto itself. Everything Everywhere All at Once succeeds by spinning those choices out to the furthest logical extremes. What comes back is a surprisingly affecting metaphor, one thats discussed in depth on an episode of The Atlantics culture podcast, The Review.
Listen to Shirley Li, David Sims, and Spencer Kornhaber in conversation about the film here:
The following transcript has been edited for length and clarity. It contains spoilers for Everything Everywhere All at Once.
Shirley Li: This film arrives in an era of the multiverse-as-plot-framework with all the Marvel films and shows. After Endgame wrapped in 2019, multiverses abound in shows like Loki and WandaVision, and movies like Spider-Man: No Way Home and Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness.
So were used to the multiverse as fan-service franchise building, but what EEAO does that these superhero movies dont is that it uses the multiverse as metaphor. For the immigrant experience, for the chaotic what-ifs of our lives.
Spencer Kornhaber: How much of a multiverse boom are we actually in? Because the word multiverse feels very current, but the idea of there being multiple realities goes far back to works like The Twilight Zone. I personally wrote a piece five years ago about how multiverses were common across pop culture at the time, with Westworld, The OA, and Stranger Things.
David Sims: Yeah, the multiverse is how you explain that both Michael Keaton and Ben Affleck play Batman, right? Comic books publish for decades. Things change, new writers come in, and things get revamped. Its how you explain everything.
But as this multiverse concept has gone on long enough, it becomes acceptable to sell to audiences that Tobey Maguire is going to get to shake Tom Hollands hand in a movie. If you told me 10 or 20 years ago that that was going to happen, I would have considered it too nerdy or inscrutable for a mainstream film, but families go to see it and it makes sense to them.
What I like about how Everything Everywhere All at Once treats the multiverse is that its the road-not-taken idea. They obviously had a lot of fun creating these windows into silly worlds with the hot-dog-fingers stuff and whatnot, but the thematic purpose is really effective. Its that feeling anyones had of: What if I hadnt married this guy? Or What if I hadnt taken that job? If you could jump right into that body and find out, thats an appealing and scary and dangerous and dramatically weighted concept.
Read: Everything Everywhere All at Once is a mind-bending multiverse fantasy
Kornhaber: The remarkable thing about the structure of this movie is that, however wild its channel-flipping, its essentially working you through a logic problem about the point of life. The characters lives feel like a problem to them. And it gives you different hypotheses for how the universe works. You have the villain, the fabulously outfitted Jobu Tupaki, whos also Evelyns daughter in other universes. She represents nihilism. She thinks that shes seen every single possible thing that happens in the universe. And so nothing matters; why not just suck us all into a vortex and get it over with?
And then it swings around to something more hopeful and redemptive. Its almost crude how it works, circling around these essential emotional questions, but nonetheless it feels comprehensive and convincing. And when you arrive at that synthesis momentwhich comes in the form of Michelle Yeoh throwing googly eyes at all her enemies and hugging themthats when the dam broke for me. Life is about fighting with silliness and just having a good time or whatever. It does seem trite for the answer to be love, but the movie makes the most sweeping case for it. Its just astonishing to me.
Li: Its a film that has something profound to say, but it doesnt say it in a pretentious way. I think thats what caught us all off guard. David, what did you take away from this movie?
Sims: I was very charmed by it. I had liked Swiss Army Man, the first film by this directing team called Daniels, made up of Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert. My biggest takeaway here, though, was what strong affection I had for the leads, and how bowled over I was by those two performances, especially Quan. Hes a performer everyone knows, but obviously not someone weve thought about in a while. He hasnt really acted for many years, and I was so stunned to see him give this incredibly heartfelt and expansive and clever and funny performance. And then, obviously, Michelle Yeoh is a wonderful movie star who I adore.
As I got further from the movie, I also appreciated it as sort of a good fleshing-out of how a lot of people feel right now, like we all have attention-deficit disorder after being locked up for so long. Thats maybe trite or facile to say, but I do understand that feeling of being unable to concentrate or feel settled these days. And it was sort of amazing how this movie captured it.
Li: The benefit of making a film with these insane visuals is that you can go a little corny. Youre hedging that point by saying that its facile, but the movies only able to make that work because its using raccoons and hot-dog hands and butt plugs. (Laughs.) Spencer, Im really curious what you thought of the movie.
Kornhaber: Well, I didnt like it. Because it made me cry. And I dont like feeling that way. [Laughs.] No, I loved it. It provoked a strong emotional reaction in me, but it took me a little while to get into it. It starts on a really small scale. It feels like a dramedy about this family running a laundromat and the generational disconnect between the parents and their daughter, Joy, who is queer.
And at first, it seems like a somewhat familiar generational-clash indie movietolerance, acceptance, immigration, etc. And then the wheels start coming off. More and more psychedelic things start happening, and there comes a point where youre just like: Wait, this movie is doing something similar to a lot of things I've seen, but Ive also never seen anything like this before.
It goes to places of absurdity and extremity, but also sweetness and sentimentality and darkness. Its this vortex that draws you in, swirls you around, and spits you out at the end to say: That was fucking awesome.
Read: How Hollywoods weirdest filmmakers made a movie about everything
Li: Has Everything Everywhere All at Once expanded what multiverses can do in a film?
Kornhaber: Its the kind of movie that no one else would dare to make, because its sort of a basic exploration of the idea: Its not set with the backdrop of a dystopian world like The Matrix. Its not about some superhero meta story or whatever. Theres not even the rom-com twist like in Sliding Doors, the Gwyneth Paltrow classic. This movie takes it in every direction, but still manages to tie it in a bow.
Sims: As a comic-book fan, Im so used to the notion of parallel universes. But Ive always been dismissive about them for that reason, because its often a way to justify resurrecting someone or having some kind of cute adventure. Sure. Jean Grey died, but well just get the Jean Grey out of this universe! And this movie is a little more thoughtful in how its reckoning with all that. And so I appreciate that.
Li: David, you mentioned the Daniels previous film, Swiss Army Man, which was one of the strangest films to come out in recent memory. What can you tell us about the directors?
Sims: Theyre originally music-video guys. Theyve directed a lot of music videos, including the incredible Turn Down for What video, which Daniel Kwan also stars in. But Swiss Army Man was a Sundance movie that everyone at the festival was like: Did you know theres like a farting-corpse movie at Sundance this year? It stars Paul Dano as a guy who washes up on an island. He finds a corpse played by Daniel Radcliffe and starts communicating with it and using it like a Swiss Army knife to survive and escape the island.
When you describe it, it sounds patently ludicrous, but if that actually translates on-screen and works visually, you can see how that would be compelling. But its tough to go this high-concept and then figure out what to do next. And what they did with Everything Everywhere All at Once was double down on everything people like about them. Its heavy on world building. And much like Swiss Army Man, its trying to arrive at this intimate, emotional conclusion. Everything that Im describing is not easy to do, but if you do it well, youre going to become the kind of cult sensation that this movie has.
Li: I think my favorite joke is indicative of why this film works. I love the universe with racca-cooney, the one built off of Evelyn misremembering the movie title for Ratatouille and then pushing it so far that there is in fact a universe that exists where a raccoon manipulates a chef like the rat in Ratatouille.
Kornhaber: It is such a perfect example of what is genius about this movie. Theres that throwaway joke midway through that you enjoy, but then they do a callback to it as an actual universe. Because thats at the root of the movie: Every single thing you think of that could happen is happening. You think its just a funny callback, but as the movie progresses, you see an actual story line in that world and, by the end, you are cheering and shouting for the way it resolves. Its a beautiful moment. This little tangential thought could spiral out for a whole movie if it wanted to. Its ridiculous, but the Daniels manage to make it work through personality and visual panache.
Read: Everything Everywhere All at Once is a masterpiece
Li: The core conflict in this film is Evelyn not being able to cross the generational barrier and accept her daughter Joy as queer, or, to borrow Jerrod Carmichaels language, to love without that despite.
Sims: Its her relationship with Joy and her own regrets for the choices she made in her own life. Thats whats being reflected in her story: Shes being tantalized with this idea of what if you had done X or Y. Emigrating from China. Starting a business. Having a kid.
Li: Thinking about why it resonates so much with me, theres so much detail in this film that is very specific to the Asian immigrant experience. In one scene, the grandfather played by James Hong suddenly speaks perfect English. (And hes the one Evelyn is afraid of revealing the fact that Joy is gay to.) In that moment, it underlined something for me about the film that I dont know if viewers necessarily pick up on, which is the idea of the multiverse as a metaphor for code-switching. And not just code-switching, but the different worlds that you and your family exist in.
The more I think about this movie, the more I think about the space that my grandparents exist in right now. Theyre locked down in Shanghai, and I cant communicate with them the way that I want to.
When we talked about Turning Red last week, we made a point that there are a number of films about Chinese immigrant families in North America right now. And I made a joke that there are too many, because thats naturally where we, as Asian immigrants go: Were making too much noise. Dont notice us. But its wonderful having a lot of these stories. It pushes against a bruise youre perhaps vaguely aware of. And in moments like these, you wish there really was a universe where I spoke perfect Mandarin and my grandparents spoke perfect English.
The movie is also wish fulfillment, right? Right? The Alpha Waymond is a martial-arts master. He also brings it back to the pandemic for me. You cant just label variants other Greek terms. You have to move on to terms that sound like Elon Musks childrens names, a Universe BA.2 maybe?
Kornhaber: (Laughs.) Youre making me think about the booms in dimension-switching multiverse movies and shows. There was a crop of them that came up around the 2016 election, and the common thing to say about them was: Oh, we all feel like were living in a simulation now. Something happened in the world. Reality is broken.
But the interesting thing about this movie is: Its less about something happening in the world that shoved us all into a different dimension. Its more about how personal choices create these different dimensions. And the immigrant experience in this case is a perfect vessel for exploring that idea because it really honors the choice to create a better life. Thats the bet being made when someone uproots their life and moves somewhere else. Youre entering a different world, but theres always uncertainty about the life you left behind.
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What’s wrong with the new right? – The Week
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The kids are not all alright.
That's the message from Vanity Fair, the May issue of which includes a report from a small but colorful corner of the intellectual and political landscape. In the after-parties and corridors of the National Conservatism conference held in Orlando last October, reporter James Pogue discovered a subterranean network of "podcasters, bro-ish anonymous Twitter posters, online philosophers, artists, and amorphous scenesters." Attracted to the right but far from conservative, these dissidents dream of overthrowing some of the basic premises of 21st-century American life. Where others might see a threatened but legitimate constitutional order or a struggling yet still functional economy, they perceive a tyrannical yet incompetent "regime" collapsing under its own weight.
The shock value associated with these views is an important part of their appeal. As the boundaries of acceptable opinion shift to the left, at least within major institutions, the opportunities for dissent have become concentrated on the right. In universities, media, and many big companies, there's nothing controversial about saying that white people are an essentially malign portion of the human race, that gender is independent of biological sex, or that people who voted for former President Donald Trump are an existential threat to democracy. If you aim to provoke, you'd better reject these claims, loudly and often. On social media, this countercultural quality is known as being "based."
But there's more to the "new right," as it's somewhat anachronistically known (a succession of movements with similar names has emerged since the 1950s), than being based. This motley crew is composed of people in their 20s and early 30s, largely though not entirely men. A recurring theme in their conversation, in the piece as well as the blogposts, Twitter threads, and private chats where they develop their ideas, is the belief that some kind of revolution would be necessary for them to achieve goals that once would have seemed utterly mundane. Not so long ago, professional advancement, stable romantic relationships, and residential independence seemed like the birthright of young Americans industrious or lucky enough to graduate from college and make it to one of the metro areas heavily populated by others of their kind. Today, these markers of adulthood can be delayed by years or decades and increasingly seem out of reach.
The frathouse atmosphere Pogue describes reflects that arrested development. Unlike the buttoned-up official sessions of the conference, the new right confabs revolved around late nights, many drinks, and casual attire. Despite the contempt for academia that infuses the new right, its intellectual and social style derives more from the college campus than from the "real America" that its participants idealize.
In that respect, the new right can be viewed as a negative image of the woke left. Both movements invoke a favored cohort of the truly disadvantaged. In practice, they're more attentive to the anxieties of what George Orwell called the "lower-upper-middle class" in updated terms,the journalists, academics, and other "knowledge workers" whose expectations outstrip their income. On the left, that encourages a fixation on symbolic diversity, student debt, radical police reform, and other issues that are distant from the actual concerns of the poor and racial minorities. On the right, it leads to otherwise perplexing obsessions with content moderation on social media, bodybuilding, and other displays of flamboyant manliness and obscure theological doctrines.
You can acknowledge the tensions between the nominal goals of extremist youth movements and their underlying inspiration without dismissing them as poseurs or fools. Moralistic tendencies dominate precisely because they're not driven by outright material deprivation. The appeal of the new right doesn't lie in its policy proposals, which range from sketchy to fanciful. It lies in the ability to tell a sweeping story about what's worth fighting for, why it's so elusive, and who is to blame.
Early in 1941, the German-Jewish political philosopher Leo Strauss delivered aconsideration of the generational appeal of the far-right to his colleagues on the faculty of the New School for Social Research. Drawing on his experiences as a young intellectual in the 1920s and early '30s, Strauss argued that opposition to the Weimar Republic among his educated contemporaries was essentially a protest against the formless boredom of modern life. Assured of survival without enjoying real security and lacking causes to inspire sacrifice, "young nihilists" turned not only against liberal democracy but against civilization itself.
In the lecture on "German nihilism," Strauss suggested that this energy could have been diverted from its rendezvous with National Socialism by more skillful education, particularly in ancient philosophy. I have always found this conclusion dubious. The yearning for risk and commitment he describes can only rarely be satisfied in the library or classroom. For the young and the restless, ideas are appealing to the extent that they inspire action rather than merely offering the opportunity for contemplation.
To be clear, the revolutionary instincts of today's pseudonymous bloggers, underemployed graduate students, and freelance journalists have limited appealat the moment. As Pogue emphasizes, this strand of the new right is somewhat distinct from the more populist and electorally consequential MAGA movement.J.D. Vance and Blake Masters, both supported by their former employer Peter Thiel, have tried to bridge the gaps in campaigns for the GOP Senate nominations in Ohio and Arizona, respectively. With Trump's endorsement, they may best divided fields in the upcoming primaries (neither is currently leading). But their efforts so far have relied more heavily on familiar culture warring than thereactionary modernismfound in online conversations.
Still, the dissidents at the Orlando afterparty are both responding to a transformation of the intellectual right and helping to ensure that it continues. While they remain staples of think tank issue papers and fundraising appeals, ritualized appeals to the Founders, the Constitution, or patriotic loyalty to the existing United States have become pass among a younger generation of thinkers, writers, and readers. It's no use to tell these elements of the new right that they're not particularly conservative, because they already know that. With building hopes for a kind of Caesar willing to mount a frontal assault on "the regime," the question is what comes next.
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