Daily Archives: February 9, 2022

Cryptocurrency: Definition, Advantages & Disadvantages

Posted: February 9, 2022 at 1:24 am

A cryptocurrency or crypto, is a virtual currency secured by cryptography. It is designed to work as a medium of exchange, where individual ownership records are stored in a computerised database.

The defining trait of a cryptocurrency is that they are not issued by the government agency of any country making them immune against any interference and manipulation from them.

Latest Developments regarding Cryptocurrency in India The Cryptocurrency and Regulation of Official Digital Currency Bill 2021 is likely to be introduced in the winter session of the Parliament. It is a bill that would regulate Cryptocurrency in India. On December 7 2021, Finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman asserted that the the proposed Central Bank Digital Currency will not boost cryptocurrency in India.

This article will further discuss the details of cryptocurrency within the context of the Civil Services Examination.

In simplistic terms, Cryptocurrency is a digitised asset spread through multiple computers in a shared network. The decentralised nature of this network shields them from any control from government regulatory bodies.

The term cryptocurrency in itself is derived from the encryption techniques used to secure the network.

As per computer experts, any system that falls under the category of cryptocurrency must meet the following requirements.:

Get the latest information on Cryptocurrency at 8:58 minutes on the video provided below

The first type of crypto currency was Bitcoin, which to this day remains the most-used, valuable and popular. Along with Bitcoin, other alternative cryptocurrencies with varying degrees of functions and specifications have been created. Some are iterations of bitcoin while others have been created from the ground up

Bitcoin was launched in 2009 by an individual or group known by the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto. As of March 2021, there were over 18.6 million bitcoins in circulation with a total market cap of around $927 billion.

The competing cryptocurrencies that were created as a result of Bitcoins success are known as altcoins. Some of the well known altcoins are as follows:

Today, the aggregate value of all the cryptocurrencies in existence is around $1.5 trillionBitcoin currently represents more than 60% of the total value.3.

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Cryptocurrency has the following advantages

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Cryptocurrencies have the following disadvantages.

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Can you pay taxes with cryptocurrency? Where is crypto accepted as payment? – Deseret News

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State legislatures for the past few years have been exploring ways to regulate and take advantage of the growing interest in cryptocurrencies. This year, two states in the West have captured national attention for proposals that would allow tax payments in digital currencies.

A bill before the Arizona Legislature would amend state law to include Bitcoin as legal tender to pay debts, public charges, taxes and dues. And a proposal in Wyoming isnt limited to a specific currency, but it would only apply to payment of local sales and use taxes.

Both proposals face potential legal and political hurdles. But Wyoming has gone further than any other state in passing laws to accommodate cryptocurrency adoption, and backers of the proposal there believe it will be the first state to take a significant step in the realm of tax payments, Politico reported.

A National Conference of State Legislatures summary shows 33 states considered proposals last year dealing with digital currency. And Wyoming has been on the forefront in establishing the groundwork to take advantage of digital currencys growing popularity and potential.

For the last four years, Wyoming has done profound legislation that has achieved global attention with its groundbreaking concepts, state Sen. Tara Nethercott, R-Cheyenne, who sits on the states Select Committee on Blockchain, Financial Technology and Digital Innovation Technology, told the Wyoming Business Report.

The states Republican U.S. Sen. Cynthia Lummis, one of the more vocal crypto champions in Congress, plans to introduce a comprehensive bill this year that would cover everything from how digital assets are taxed and categorized to consumer protections, Bloomberg recently reported.

Colorado is also trying to stake its claim in the cryptocurrency industry. Nasdaq.com reported last year that Gov. Jared Polis, a Democrat, told a gathering of digital currency supporters that his state would be thrilled to be the first state to let you pay your taxes in a variety of cryptos.

Colorado is and will be the center for blockchain innovation in the United States, attracting investments and good jobs and innovators in infrastructure, digital identity, (and) individual data security in the private and public sector, he said, without giving details on how that ambitious plan would roll out.

Local leaders around the country are also looking for opportunities to cash in to create jobs and finance public projects, according to The New York Times.

Cryptocurrencies are decentralized digital currencies that can be used to buy and sell products. Owners often have a digital wallet that allows them to buy or sell coins through digital exchanges. The wallets are often online, or theyre stored offline on a hard drive.

While some retailers accept virtual currencies and support state efforts to help the innovation grow, no states currently allow for taxes to be paid in crypto. Ohio was the first to announce businesses could use Bitcoin to pay tax bills in 2018. But the service lasted less than a year before it was declared illegal and shut down.

And some observers see the efforts in Wyoming and Arizona as little more than symbolic stunts to push volatile digital currencies into mainstream acceptance.

The Arizona bill declaring Bitcoin as legal tender has a particularly high hurdle to clear as the Constitution restricts the power of states to issue their own money.

Arizona could certainly pass a law like this and the state government could choose to accept Bitcoin as payment for Arizona taxes, but this would not change the legal treatment of Bitcoin as property from a federal tax perspective, Preston Byrne, a Washington, D.C.-based attorney who specializes in the blockchain technology used by digital currencies, told gobankingrates.com.

Wyomings more narrowly focused proposal would face more of a political than legal battle, said Rohan Grey, research director of the Digital Fiat Currency Institute, a San Francisco-based trade group that represents government bodies and financial institutions.

He told Politico that as the federal government gears up to more extensively regulate cryptocurrencies, Congress could simply pass a law banning the practice.

There is also concern among global financial regulators about displacing a national currency, which could undermine the ability of national governments and central banks to regulate the economy.

While support and skepticism toward digital currency cuts across the political spectrum, partisan lines are appearing in Congress, Slate.com reported. It detailed examples of Republicans in both the House and Senate having a more favorable approach toward innovative digital technology than Democrats and encouraging the Federal Reserve and Treasury Department to take a friendlier stance toward Bitcoin so that China doesnt get ahead in the sector.

Among the broader populace, however, partisan divisions arent so stark on the issue of cryptocurrency, the article noted. A recent Morning Consult poll found that 9 percent of Democrats and 9 percent of Republicans believe that there are too many cryptocurrency regulations. Conversely, 26 percent of Democrats and 19 percent of Republicans believe that there arent enough cryptocurrency regulations, a 7-point gap that Morning Consult characterizes as fairly narrow when it comes to opinions on financial laws.

And some observers say its the support of that broader populace that supporters of the Wyoming and Arizona proposals want to capture, as media reports continue to cast a wary eye on the cryptocurrency craze.

Broad appeal might be difficult to garner in Arizona, where the cryptocurrency legislation is sponsored by Republican state Sen. Wendy Rogers, who was recently singled out by the Anti-Defamation League for her extremist views and racist rhetoric. But Wyomings proposal is backed by the Merchant Advisory Group, a trade group for retailers that includes giants such as Amazon, Walmart, and Home Depot. For retailers, part of the appeal would be convenience, said Wyoming Rep. Ocean Andrew, the sponsor of the bill.

He was quoted on the website Moneyandmarkets.com, where columnist Shawn Ambrosino hopefully writes that debates over the bills like those in Wyoming and Arizona are what the cryptocurrency movement needs to go mainstream.

Just like we saw with the cannabis market, the moment states start accepting these digital currencies as legal tenders, he predicted, it starts catching on like wildfire.

Contributing: Herb Scribner

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Cryptocurrency, NFTs and the metaverse threaten an environmental nightmare heres how to avoid it – The Conversation UK

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As concerns rise and hearings are held in the US about the cryptocurrency industrys effect on the environment, its time to address blockchains poor sustainability record. The first port of call should be changing how transactions on the blockchain operate a move which could cut its energy usage by 99.99%.

A cryptocurrency is a digital representation of value that, unlike traditional money, isnt issued by any central bank or agency. Cryptocurrencies are powered by blockchain technology, which allows the exchange of virtual coins like bitcoin and ether.

Cryptocurrency mining is the process of creating new coins by solving complex mathematical problems. The mining process also validates transactions on the cryptocurrencys network, proving that theyre genuine.

Crypto transactions are validated in two main ways: using either a proof of work or proof of stake mechanism.

Proof of work requires miners around the world to compete to complete a maths puzzle. The winner is rewarded with a predetermined amount of cryptocurrency and the ability to validate their transaction.

In proof of stake, cryptocurrency owners validate blockchain transactions based on the number of coins they stake. In other words, cryptocurrency owners are required to put up their own cryptocurrency as collateral for the opportunity to successfully approve transactions.

Proof of work is more secure than proof of stake, but its slower and consumes more energy. The mining activities of pioneering blockchains like Bitcoin are based on proof of work and thus use enormous amounts of energy. But switching transactions to proof of stake has the potential to dramatically cut emissions.

Although renewable energy is now being used to power some cryptocurrency activities, that energy could surely be put to better use elsewhere: for example, to power homes or businesses. Instead, if blockchain transactions were verified through proof of stake a move that Ethereum is planning to make their energy consumption could be reduced to 0.01% of its original value.

The estimated power needed to run the Bitcoin network across the world is an extraordinary 7.46 gigawatts (GW) per year. For comparison, in 2020 an average-sized nuclear plant produced around 1GW of electrical power in a year. The energy required for just one bitcoin transaction could power the average US home for more than 70 days.

As the US committee heard, a bitcoin transaction adds around 400kg of CO to the atmosphere (assuming its powered by an energy mix typical of the UK, of which around two-thirds comes from fossil fuel).

Read more: Crypto countries: Nigeria and El Salvador's opposing journeys into digital currencies podcast

Together, Bitcoin and Ethereum mining operations emit more than 70 million tonnes of CO into the atmosphere. Thats the same as the annual exhaust emissions of over 15.5 million cars. One cryptocurrency mining firm is even seeking to restart operations at two coal-fired power plants in Pennsylvania to generate more energy.

The main concern raised by the US committee was that, given the potential for a dramatic increase in cryptocurrencies value, their required energy consumption and environmental impact is likely to keep growing.

This is partly thanks to the boom in related markets like decentralised finance (DeFi) and non-fungible tokens (NFTs), which are largely based on the Ethereum blockchain.

DeFi is a financial system using blockchain technology to let users make transactions and investments without going through a central mediator, while NFTs are unique pieces of digital media stored on the blockchain.

Although DeFi only launched in 2017, its value already hit 85 billion in November 2021. And NFTs total sale value grew from 74 million in 2020 to 29.6 billion in 2021.

Also, since NFTs are most commonly created on the Ethereum blockchain which uses proof of work to verify transactions it takes a lot of energy to create one. And as NFTs feature prominently in the growing metaverse, their energy demand is only set to increase.

Read more: How Covid broke supply chains, and how AI and blockchain could fix them

It sounds contradictory, but adopting blockchain technology could actually have a positive effect on the environment over the long term. This is because it could allow companies to automate many of their complex payment systems, reducing the number of commuting employees and resulting in fewer transport-related emissions.

While the extent of this transformation is very hard to predict, its becoming clear that as blockchain technology grows, its benefits will too. For example, as developments in blockchain continue to break new ground in business and finance, were seeing cryptocurrency accelerate financial inclusion for those whove historically been excluded from participating in formal financial systems.

As more businesses enter the metaverse, governments and regulators should aim to ensure that environmental implications are minimised without stifling innovation. Requiring blockchains to adopt proof of stake would be a good start.

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India Recorded Second-Highest Cryptocurrency Users In World In 2021: Report – NDTV Profit

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India has the second highest cryptocurrency users in the world, according to a report by Chainanalysis

The popularity of cryptocurrency seems to show no signs of slowing down. Now, data suggests that investors in India also have embraced cryptocurrency. According to a new report by Chainanalysis, the boom in cryptocurrency in India has resulted in a tremendous rise in the number of users in the country. In 2021, India recorded the second-highest number of cryptocurrencies users around the world, the report stated. The report, released in 2021, shows that India is second only to Vietnam in the number of cryptocurrency users.

In addition to the rise in the number of cryptocurrency users, the report by the industry research firm also shows that the country's crypto market grew by 641 per cent in the year. While Pakistan comes third in terms of the number of cryptocurrency users after Vietnam and India, it saw the most growth at 711 per cent. The report also noted here that while India, Vietnam, and Pakistan all have high levels of grassroots cryptocurrency adoption, they're quite different in terms of the raw transaction value.

Additionally, the report cited possible reasons behind the surge in the number of users based on comments by industry experts. For instance, Joel John, Principal at LedgerPrime, said that it could be the ease of crypto investments that has encouraged more people to warm up to it. Investing inequities in India is a long, painful process that requires you to sign lots of documents. It takes about three to four days. Investing in crypto takes less than an hour, Joel John was quoted as saying.

Meanwhile, Krishna Sriram, Managing Director at Quantstamp, was cited in the report as saying, Tons of Indian developers, fund analysts, and independent freelancers working for overseas employers have started requesting to be paid in cryptocurrency.

The rise in the number of cryptocurrency users comes at a time when Finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman has said that the government will bring clarity on formalisation of cryptocurrency soon. In the budget for 2022-23, the government has announced that virtual digital assets would be taxed.

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ROCKITCOIN LAUCHES INTERNATIONALLY WITH THE INSTALLATION OF CRYPTOCURRENCY ATMs IN COLOMBIA – Longview News-Journal

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CHICAGO, Feb. 8, 2022 /PRNewswire/ --With over 1,700 locations now in the United States, RockItCoin today announced the next phase of its growth strategy with the launch of cryptocurrency ATMs in Bogot, Colombia, featuring a premiere installation at the El Retiro Shopping Center.

Our greatest impact will be our commitment to customer service and educating the Colombian crypto community.

"We have had great success in the United States and will continue expansion efforts domestically and internationally," said Michael Dalesandro, CEO and founder of RockItCoin (www.rockitcoin.com). "With the continued global acceptance and adoption of cryptocurrency, RockItCoin will expand its offerings to grow with this ecosystem".

"We've seen tremendous response to our domestic networkand are focused on providing Colombians with the same inclusion and instant access to the crypto community,"said Ben Phillips, president of RockItCoin. "But we intend to be more than a simple retail solution. Our greatest impact will be our commitment to customer service and educating the Colombian crypto community." RockItCoin offers live agent support to its customers.

The featured RockitCoin Bitcoin ATM (Calle 81 #11-95 Local 3 204, Cl. 81, Bogot, Cundinamarca, Colombia), is set in one of the highest-profile shopping centers in the South American city and is in a prime destination for retail, dining, and culture in one of the most bustling commercial areas ofBogot.

Dalesandro said much like its RockItCoin network in the United States, RockItCoin services abroad will offer users privacy, simplicity, availability, security, and choice, delivering cryptocurrency to customers' wallets as quickly as possible.

"From RockItCoin's beginnings, we have made it our commitment to bring cryptocurrency to the masses," explained Dalesandro. "Expanding internationally is just another step towards this goal. Colombia is just the beginning."

Founded by Dalesandro and Phillips in 2015, RockItCoin is a leading crypto blockchain company based in Chicago, Illinois, and operates a nationwide network of over 1,700 cryptocurrency ATMs. The company also offers digital trading services through its website or mobile app, along with large-scale crypto trading management services. More information is available by visiting http://www.rockitcoin.com and following RockItCoin on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.

Contact: Nick McGuire

nick@rockitcoin.com | 312-971-9476

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How to Choose the Right Cryptocurrency Wallet – Lifehacker

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Photo: Quinten Jacobs (Shutterstock)

Even as cryptocurrency becomes more and more mainstream, the wild ride that Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies are always on scares off a lot of people. Its one thing to imagine you were hip enough to buy Bitcoin when it was worth a few bucks, its something else entirely to pony up thousands of dollars only to see it magically transform into hundreds of dollars.

There are still compelling reasons to invest in crypto, of course. Bitcoin and Ether and other crypto coins have shown a tendency to gain back value after falloffs, making every dip a potential opportunity. And the potential for cryptocurrency to someday become a truly anonymous currency has vast appeal for manyplus, the list of stuff you can buy using Bitcoin and other currencies is growing.

If youre new to crypto, you might not realize that you need a place to store your coins once youve bought them. Cryptocurrency is just decentralized computer code, and yes, you can store that code in an exchange like Coinbase or Robinhoodbut storing your crypto in public exchanges puts your funds at risk, because if the exchange is compromised (or collapses), all you can do is wave sadly as your coins fly away, never to be seen again. A better bet is to put your crypto in a cryptocurrency wallet.

There are more than 17,000 cryptocurrencies in existence, which is...a lot. There arent quite as many wallet choices for storing your crypto, but you still have some decisions to make.

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A cryptocurrency wallet isnt a place where your coins go, its just a place where your public and private keys intersect. They work in essentially the same basic way, using a public and private key system. When you send money to the public key, it posts that transaction on the blockchain associated with that particular cryptocurrency. Thats the public, unalterable record that governs the cryptocurrency. Then, in order to access the crypto in the wallet, you need your private key. Its important to note that no matter where you store your crypto, if you lose your private key, you are what scientists call shit out of luck (SOL).

There are two basic kinds of crypto wallets: Hot wallets, which are software-based and connected to the Internet, and cold wallets, which are not connected and are often hardware (as in, a physical dongle or drive). Hot wallets are slightly less secure but lend themselves to daily transactions. Cold storage has that extra bit of security in that even if hackers know how to steal your crypto, theyll need physical access to the wallet to even try (and even if they actually steal the physical wallet, without your private key your money is safe). But the downside of a cold wallet is the delay and trouble involved in accessing your crypto.

In fact, the ultimate cold wallet is whats known as a paper wallet, which is just thata piece of paper with your public and private keys printed on it. Theyre not very convenient, and if you lose the paper youre screwed, but on the other hand, no one has invented a way to beam a piece of paper over the Internet. Some investors use both hot and cold walletshot to make daily moves, cold to store coins long-term.

If you decide you want a cold wallet, your best choice is probably the Ledger Nano X. It works with more than 1,800 kinds of crypto coins and is easy to use. You can connect it to your computer either via USB or Bluetooth, making it a convenient cold wallet. The Nano X balances solid security with an interface that is easy to navigate and use, so you can spend more time staring in horror as your crypto position craters and less time trying to frantically figure out how to sell it all before its too late.

If the ease of transactions and being free from a physical object is important to you, a hot storage wallet is your answer. Which wallet you choose depends on what youre looking to accomplish:

There are close to a hundred crypto wallets on the market right now, so you have a lot of choices. If youre just figuring this stuff out, you can start with Coinbase Wallet and transfer everything over if and when you decide a different wallet is needed. Ultimately, choosing a wallet offered by a reputable, well-established company is the key first step.

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Newly Announced "Fud Token" Cryptocurrency – Could this be – GlobeNewswire

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Vevey, Switzerland, Feb. 08, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- What is the Purpose of this Token?

Fear, Uncertainty and Doubt

While typically it is the death of most tokens, they have chosen to embrace the darkness.

Sometimes you must flip the script.

Join them as they harness it for good and stonks. Heres their message:

We wanted to create a token with no bullshit. No over the moon promises. No weightless NFT marketplace promises, no Metaverse. Just an ERC-20 Token with a vision and a community built from the ground up. Our team has spent years in this space; watching, buying, learning. We have come to the conclusion that what this community needs is a good old fashion runner. A team that works to spread exposure of the token. Videos, Memes, Custom stickers you know, the fun stuff! Things everyone can share and laugh at or with (your choice). We have also noticed one theme above all FUD.

It is essential to us. We want to embrace this FUD. Let it carry us to the highest peaks. How do you deal with criticism? You embrace it. This token is FUD. This community is FUD. Come spread the Fear, Uncertainty, and Doubt that crushes so many and watch us fly.

What is FUD? Fear Uncertainty and Doubt. FUD is generally used as a strategy to influence peoples perceptions to think negatively about a situation. Using dubious or even false information to manifest fear. Whales, media outlets, hedge funds, venture capital firms etc. commonly use FUD to gather a stronger market position or to time your buys in at lower positions.

Our purpose is to flip the entire script on the system, what happens when the FUD is embraced?

Note: This Token was launched using our signature, and new, Tochis Fair Launch approach;

Tochis Fair Launch means quite simply upon Launch, the liquidity will be locked. The roadmap is genuine, realistic, honest, and achievable. The Tochi Fair Launch stamp certifies its made by the trustable clean conscious team of artists, Team Tochi. There wont be preloaded wallets, there wont be a fake NFT marketplace, just pure, high quality good-faith meme token action. Join us on our journey in 2022.

An ERC-20 Token developed with a robust contract featuring capabilities such as Anti-bot, Anti-sniping, Blacklisting, No mint functions, etc. The use cases are both limited and infinite. How many we will apply depends on how far the FUD travels.

Summarization:

Fear, Uncertainty, and Doubt is about to be tested by a community of thought provokers, artists, and crypto enthusiasts alike. Lots of artwork, a storyline, full video series, tailored with a clean safe contract to protect launch and sustainability.

What is the Function of this TokenFear Uncertainty and Doubt has been spoken of since the 1900s contrary to some people thoughts, this is not a new term the cryptocurrency industry has created. Regulators across the globe, the ones we rely on to make our laws, are not immune to the FUD.

Fear of changes within the typical grandfathered in financial system and the potential of crypto being unregulatable.

Uncertainty generally on how crypto even works, or how web3 as a whole works.

Doubt about if crypto is even beneficial to society as a whole.

Our purpose is to birth a re-think, that can travel through our community and eventually a wide and robust audience. Our mission statement is very simple, inspire leaders as to: Why the people they serve value crypto. Learn how blockchain technology works or build infrastructure and hire people who understand it. And flexibility, to take on a flexible approach achieving positive, even to the cryptocurrency industry, regulatory objectives.

Summarization:

This token aims to shift our global leaders approach within cryptocurrency using a multi-faceted approach. To bring insight within how cryptocurrency can actually benefit the legacy financial system, shed insight to a broader audience how crypto works, and the endless possibilities web3 provides, and lastly expand in depth how and why crypto benefits society.

Check out our socials below where youll find even more information including links, upcoming promotions, and announcements.

Website: http://www.TheFudToken.com

Telegram: t.me/FudTokenOfficial

Vimeo: Vimeo.com/TheFudToken

Twitter: Twitter.com/Fud_Token

Total tokens: 1 Billion

Reflections - No Presale / No Pre-Investors / No Developer Token Wallets / 100% Bullish

Media Details

Company Name: Fud TokenCompany Email: TheFudToken@GMail.comCity: VeveyCountry: Switzerland

There is no offer to sell, no solicitation of an offer to buy, and no recommendation of any security or any other product or service in this article. Moreover, nothing contained in this PR should be construed as a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any investment or security, or to engage in any investment strategy or transaction. It is your responsibility to determine whether any investment, investment strategy, security, or related transaction is appropriate for you based on your investment objectives, financial circumstances, and risk tolerance. Consult your business advisor, attorney, or tax advisor regarding your specific business, legal, or tax situation.

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These Berkshire residents appeared to get rich with cryptocurrency, and wanted their friends to invest. Turns out, it was a social media scammer -…

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A sign at Meta headquarters in Menlo Park, Calif. Criminals are running rampant on social media, according to a Federal Trade Commission report. Two Berkshire County residents had their accounts hacked for use in a cryptocurrency scam.

GREAT BARRINGTON Ed Domaneys friends started calling and texting him at his downtown wine and liquor store one night to tell him a hacker had hijacked his Instagram account.

Theres been so much hesitancy on the part of the companies, mainly because they abuse personal privacy and they sell information and they dont want to rein in what has been their cash cow."

Elliott Greenblott, of AARP's Fraud Watch in Vermont, on why Big Tech doesn't protect consumers

He pulled up his personal profile. Sure enough, recent photos indicated that he had, unbeknownst to him, made a bundle from bitcoin mining, and wanted his friends to reap the benefits, too.

Some of his followers tangled with the hacker. They said in direct messages on the platform that they knew Ed, and that they were onto the hacker's scheme. The hacker responded with a profane insult, and from there, a struggle ensued.

I couldnt get rid of the photos, and I tried to change my password and I couldnt because the hacker had changed it, Domaney said.

Ed Domaney, owner of Domaneys Liquors and Fine Wines in Great Barrington, did not lose money, but his ordealis just a part of the latest trend in using social media to steal.

He got help from a family friend who works for Meta, which owns Facebook and Instagram. It took three company technicians to gain control of the account.

At about the same time, a similar battle was underway in Pittsfield. The Instagram user, who does not want his name used, in order to protect his privacy, also appeared to be raking it in through bitcoin mining, given posts showing his new Mercedes-Benz and a house. For two weeks, he unsuccessfully tried to wrest his account back from a hacker. He finally had to create a new one.

The hacker had stolen his account and changed his profile handle. Worse, they impersonated him, posting photos to his account of him with his daughter to advertise a cryptocurrency fraud scheme. He sent screenshots to Instagram. The company has done nothing to help has not even responded.

I sent them a dozen emails, a picture of my ID, a video selfie, he said, noting that part of the problem is that he no longer has access to the email address he used to set up the account 10 years ago.

Texting with a social media hacker who is purporting to have made a bundle through bitcoin mining.

Neither Domaney nor the Pittsfield man lost money to the thieves. Theirs is just a part of the latest trend in using social media to steal. These investment scams last year made up 37 percent of the total dollars lost to fraud initiated on social media, according to a report last month by the Federal Trade Commission, which said social media platforms have grown into a hub of criminal activity. Fortune magazine said crypto-related fraud is set to swallow social media whole.

The hacker who seized the Instagram account of a Pittsfield resident tries to lure one of his followers into a scam.

The number of people who reported that their money was stolen in a social media-based scam grew eighteenfold from 2017, with a total reported loss last year of $770 million.

The agency is warning people of this crime surge and issued a number of tips to stay safe, including using privacy settings to restrict what the public can see.

Neither Domaney nor the Pittsfield user had their two-party verification system turned on, and that likely is the reason the hacker was successful. This system sends a code to the account owner on a different device to verify the owner's identity in two steps.

Domaney also thinks he accidentally might have followed a fake account masquerading as a friend he already was following.

I must have clicked something I shouldnt have, he said.

Fraud experts say Big Tech companies largely are to blame.

Social media has become the No. 1 territory for the criminals, said Elliott Greenblott, AARP Fraud Watch Coordinator in Vermont and an Eagle contributor. It's poorly monitored and managed by companies like Facebook [Meta]. Google doesnt do a very good job, nor do Twitter and Instagram.

Greenblott said Big Tech doesnt police its platforms to protect consumers for the usual reasons money.

Theres been so much hesitancy on the part of the companies, mainly because they abuse personal privacy and they sell information and they dont want to rein in what has been their cash cow," he said.

He said AARP is focusing on people ages 25 to 49, who increasingly are victimized in fraud schemes and likely are to be victimized more than once. He said people are spending more time online during the coronavirus pandemic, and that this gives criminals more targets.

Reports of these kinds of online scams havent been reported to Great Barrington Police yet, said Chief Paul Storti, who noted that the department works with Greenblott to protect people. He the public should call the station with any concerns.

The hacker who seized the Pittsfield users account tried to ensnare his followers into a fake investment. They began by sending direct messages, asking if they would vote for him to be an ambassador in an online influencers program. If yes, the hacker would send a link to place a vote a link that might be compromising their account.

The hacker also continued to refer followers to the profile page of his mentor, Oliver George, an entrepreneur who the hacker says owns a bitcoin mining company. That account shows the purported Mr. George pensively moving through a world of luxury while wearing expensive watches.

The awful part is the lack of response from Instagram, the Pittsfield resident said.

Domaney had an easier time. His son also helped secure his account and reassure customers that his father had not suddenly changed careers.

He is NOT trading crypto, his son, Joe Domaney, posted to the business Instagram account.

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Officials tout economic boom from offshore wind industry | Coastal Review – Coastal Review Online

Posted: at 1:23 am

WILMINGTON North Carolina is in a prime position to become a hub for offshore wind energy manufacturing and a major contributor to renewable power production on the East Coast, according to state officials and offshore wind energy experts.

The states potential to grab a big slice of the offshore wind manufacturing pie was highlighted last week during the inaugural meeting of the North Carolina Taskforce for Offshore Wind Economic Resource Strategies, or NC TOWERS.

Offshore wind manufacturing has the potential to bring an estimated $140 billion to the state and tens of thousands of new jobs by 2035, according to officials, who emphasized that, to make that happen, the time to act is now.

Even if there were no (wind energy) activity off the coast of North Carolina theres still a significant opportunity for North Carolina because of all the activity in all the other states, said John Hardin, executive director of the N.C. Department of Commerces Office of Science, Technology and Innovation. North Carolina is really well positioned to seize a lot of this activity and seize in a gentle, friendly sort of way and make sure we take advantage of the opportunity. North Carolina has the strongest manufacturing economy on the East Coast of the United States. It has the largest share of its GPD, gross domestic product, that comes from manufacturing of any other state.

Hardin was one of several speakers at the meeting Thursday in Wilmington, home to the states largest port, which is poised to reap some of the potential economic benefits of offshore wind energy production.

North Carolina is currently the southernmost state on the East Coast for offshore wind development.

There are two federal offshore wind lease areas the Wilmington East Wind Energy Area, or WEA, and Kitty Hawk WEA.

Development of the Kitty Hawk WEA, which could power upwards of 700,000 homes, is well underway.

The U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management is expected to lease the Wilmington WEA sometime this spring. This area could power more than 500,000 homes.

Both lease areas have the potential to generate upwards of 4 gigawatts of power. Thats the equivalent of four nuclear power plants.

Andy Geissbuehler, an advisory director with BVG Associates, a renewable energy strategic consulting firm based in the United Kingdom, said the state has an edge to managing a piece of future offshore leases.

Weve got approximately 20 gigawatts of projects which are active projects with lease areas, Geissbuehler said, referring to all of the lease areas on the East Coast. That is relative to a supply chain point of view. Twenty gigawatts, thats really 20 nuclear power stations, totally clean with free fuel and I think thats a fantastic opportunity.

He explained to the task force that operational maintenance is nearly half of the lifetime cost of a typical 1-gigawatt windfarm.

The lifetime of a 1-gagawatt offshore wind farm is about 25 to 30 years, he said. At the end of that lifecycle, a wind farm can be repowered to operate another 25 to 30 years.

This is a truly local business so I think this is an attractive opportunity, Geissbuehler said. Long-term jobs. Local jobs.

Those jobs cross an array of fields from information technology, control and electrical systems to supplies like secondary steel, wind turbine foundations and the components needed to install those foundations.

Offshore wind manufacturing takes place largely in Europe, limiting currently the supply chain to developers in the U.S.

Now the developers are saying, if we only had more suppliers, if we only had more ports, if we only had more shipyards, Geissbuehler said. Its never balanced. Its always a challenge. But I think for North Carolina, nows really the time to fully engage and I think your task force is the right means to do that.

NC TOWERS is a group of 30 stakeholders representing state and local governments; sectors of the fisheries, military and tourism industries; and universities that have been directed to advise Gov. Roy Cooper and state policymakers on advancing offshore wind energy projects with a focus on economic development and the creation of jobs.

The task force was established last June under Coopers Executive Order 218, which takes aim at addressing climate change through clean energy initiatives.

Cooper emphasized the offshore wind goals set forth in the order, which is to get the state to 70% reduction in carbon over 2005 levels by 2030 and to get to zero carbon emissions from the power sector by 2050.

Why clean energy? he said during the meeting. It is essential to fighting climate change. We know that. Its also essential because its going to put money in peoples pockets.

He said that more than 100,000 clean energy jobs have been created and billions of dollars of investments have been made in the state.

In December, Toyota Motor North America announced it is locating a new $1.29 billion automotive battery manufacturing plant in Greensboro, where, beginning in 2025, it will be capable of delivering enough lithium-ion batteries for 200,000 vehicles, according to the companys website.

Greensboro has also been picked as the new site of Boom Supersonics first full-scale manufacturing facility. Boom Supersonic, an aviation manufacturer that touts sustainable supersonic travel, is set to break ground at Piedmont Triad International Airport this year, with production beginning in 2024. The company has said it will add more than 2,400 local jobs by 2032.

Cooper noted that North Carolina is in the top five states in solar installed capacity.

Now we need you in this room today to help us with the next steps, the next ideas, with the next opportunities and with advocacy at the end of the day because time is of the essence when were talking about offshore wind, he said. The earlier we can get into this the more we can reap the economic benefits from it. It is astounding the amount of clean energy we can produce and the amount of money that can go in the pockets of North Carolinians.

The task force is to produce an annual report of its recommendations for policies and programs developing offshore wind energy projects; enhancing the states supply chain for offshore wind energy; creating and developing the work force to support offshore projects; and ensuring equitable access, particularly for underserved communities, to economic benefits created by offshore wind energy.

Members of the task force were asked to self-appoint themselves to one or more of four subcommittees: economic opportunity and business development; infrastructure and environmental justice and inclusion; outreach and engagement; and workforce, education and training opportunity development.

Department of Commerce Chief of Staff and NC TOWERS Chair Marqueta Welton said that money has not been allocated to the task force, but that the biggest resource of the task force is its members.

Were only limited by our imaginations because we can make some things happen, she said.

The four-hour-long meeting last week ended with a question-and-answer session, one in which some task force members touched on topics that only scratch the surface of concerns raised by residents of coastal counties closest to the offshore wind energy lease areas.

One of those questions was about where energy produced from wind farms off the North Carolina coast will be connected to land.

Its a very prudent question, Geissbuehler said. We need to look forward and see where are the hurdles ahead of us. Some of these hurdles have a very long lead time to resolve because on the grid we always talk about the interconnection, per say, to be able to connect to a substation. I think thats a well-known problem Im sure that will be resolved, but the other challenge is how do we cross the beaches? How do we get under the bridges into the load centers?

Other members of the taskforce briefly discussed how outreach will be particularly important to the fishing and tourism industries.

North Carolina Fisheries Association Executive Director Glenn Skinner touched on the concerns raised by fishermen about the potential impacts of offshore wind turbines to fish and other marine life.

Mike Blanch, an associate director with BVG Associates, said that concerns about fishery impacts are important to address, but said he is puzzled by such concerns because there is evidence from wind farms off the coast of England that suggest wind farms actually improve the environment.

They stop dredging. They stop people fishing in unsustainable ways. Theyve actually created sporting areas for certain species, he said.

Blanch emphasized a need for renewable energys impact on climate change.

Its important to realize that offshore wind is actually offering something very positive as well, he said. There is this wider issue of climate change. If you take one species like the right whale, you might be very concerned about that, but climate change is going to stress all of the species and offshore wind is one way, and there arent that many, of tackling the inherit problem of high carbon emissions and so theres a bigger picture here that I think should help temper worries.

NC TOWERS next meeting is scheduled for May 5.

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Born in Blackness: This important book shows Africa was central to the making of the modern world – Scroll.in

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Journalist, photographer, author and professor Howard W Frenchs Born in Blackness: Africa, Africans, and the Making of the Modern World, 1471 to the Second World War, is the most recent in a long career of thoughtful and significant literary and journalistic interventions. It demands an account of modernity that reckons with Africa as central to the making of the modern world.

The books main aim, French explains early on, is to restore those key chapters which articulate Africas significance to our common narrative of modernity to their proper place of prominence.

French intricately traces, from the early 15th century through the Second World War, the encounters between African and European civilisations. These, he argues, were motivated by Europes desire to trade with West Africas rich, Black civilisations. These included the Ghanaian and Malian empires. The ancient West African region was perceived as an abundant source of both gold and slaves. French argues that it is the intertwined background of gold and slavery which would eventually birth the transatlantic slave trade of the early 16th century.

Born in Blackness sprawls approximately 600 years. It traverses geographies from the edge of Europe, across Africa and the Americas. It follows the long history of the age of European discovery beginning with Portugals early ventures into Africa and Asia in the late 1400s and early 1500s, through the Atlantic slave trades modest start in Barbados in the 1630s to the Haitian Revolution.

Then it moves to Londons abolishment of the transatlantic trafficking of humans in 1807 and the introduction of the mechanical cotton picker. This invention could do the work of fifty sharecropping Blacks, a fact not lost on the white planters of the (Mississippi Delta). Frenchs historical tracing of the crafting of the modern world through the oppression and subjugation of Black persons continues on through the Second World War and beyond.

Citing Simeon Booker, a noteworthy African-American journalist whose work concerned the American civil rights movement and the murder of Emmett Till, an African-American teenager accused of offending a white woman, French notes that in the early 1960s, Mississipi could easily rank with South Africa, Angola or Nazi Germany for brutality and hatred.

His careful weaving together of how gold and slavery became intertwined over centuries and continents makes one thing abundantly clear. Without the trade of persons belonging to African civilisations across the globe, but particularly the Atlantic, the modern world would not have been made.

As the author explains, the boom of the cotton, sugar and tobacco industries of the colonial US simply would not have happened without the trade of slaves from Africa. Without this capitalist jolt as French puts it, what we know now as the United States of America would have remained relatively obscure. It would not likely have become the superpower state it is today.

In this way Born in Blackness challenges emphatically the deliberate forgetting of European contests over control of African resources. This process of erasure, French explains, began with Europes Age of Discovery (1400s-1600s). The improperly explained rationale for this era was that European civilisations wanted to form trading ties with Asia. To do so, they reached across continents, including Africa, for territory and, later, subjects.

But French insists that the real rationale was Europes earnest desire to establish economic ties with Africa, and in particular West Africa with its resource-rich civilisations and resource-based economies.

The intervention of Born in Blackness, then, is to insist on reckoning with the role played by the brutal bond between Europe and Africa. This was forged through slavery. It is what drove the birth of a truly global capitalist economy. It hastened the processes of industrialisation and revolutionised the worlds diets by facilitating the globalisation of the consumption of sugar.

It is also important to mark, as French does, that the centrality of enslaved Africans labour extends beyond the mining of plantation crops to the very creation of the plantations themselves. It was the slaves who prepared the land for planting: they removed plants and rocks, but most importantly displaced indigenous peoples from their territories.

In marking this, Born in Blackness demonstrates how the displacement to which African persons taken as slaves is mirrored in the making of modern-day America and echoed in the displacement of first nations or indigenous Americans.

What is at stake in the intervention of the book is precisely what is gestured toward by its title: that modernity and the modern world was indeed born in Blackness. The civilisational transformations the author traces economic, spatial and most importantly cultural in their texture are a product of Blackness.

Born in Blackness, Howard W French, Liveright.

Lauren van der Rede is a Lecturer at the Stellenbosch University.

This article first appeared on The Conversation.

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