Daily Archives: November 15, 2021

Letter to the editor: Citizens the losers with legalized gambling – TribLIVE

Posted: November 15, 2021 at 11:51 pm

Responding to the mayor of Jeannette, who wrote the letter Rich get richer through gambling: Despite mountains of evidence of the negative impact of gambling, Democratic Gov. Ed Rendell, with the support of our Republican General Assembly, legalized slot machines and casinos. The property tax reduction was the suppository to seal the reprehensible deal. The savvy gambling kingpins made fools out of those ignoring the evidence and set up our citizens to be losers.

Gambling only recycles wealth and doesnt create new wealth. In order to keep growing their spoils, the gambling interests need to continue to seek more and more ways to snare the gullible into believing that they will get something for nothing when the reality is that the vast majority will get nothing for something.

Gamblers get to pay the subliminal taxes without credit for doing so and make these bookies wealthy while sucking money out of the legitimate and wealth-creating economy.

Will we ever have elected officials who have the integrity to shut off the legalized thievery?

Dianne M. Berlin

Penryn, Pa.

The writer is vice chair of the National Coalition Against Legalized Gambling.

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Who will initiate an analysis to examine the prevalence of gambling and related harms in Malaysia? Hafiz Hassan – Malay Mail

Posted: at 11:51 pm

NOVEMBER 16 Malay MailsreportKedahs 4D outlet ban a step down slippery slope for Malaysia and investors, say economists is the latest salvo at Kedahs ban on numbers forecast operators.

The economists reportedly warned that the move should not be seen only as a state issue, but one that would have ramifications on federal coffers at a time revenue was shrinking, on investor confidence in the middle of economic downturn, and which would fuel illegal activities.

Gambling is highly profitable for corporations and governments. The past decade has seen unprecedented growth in commercial gambling.

The prevalence of problem gambling in different countries across the world was estimated to vary between 0-1 per cent and 5-8 per cent in 2019.

Revenue from advertising alone has increased substantially, driven by gambling in the home and on mobile devices. In 2018 19, the total revenue for the UK gambling industry was 143 billion (RM80 billion), with 56 billion lost by online gamblers in 2018. (See Lindsay Blanket al, Interventions to reduce the public health burden of gambling-related harms: a mapping review (2020) Lancet Public Health availablehere.)

But there is also growing recognition that gambling is a source of serious and unevenly distributed harm. This recognition has led to demands for public health strategies at the local, national, and international levels.

Gambling affects, or at least has the potential to negatively affect, physical health, psychological health, and the social functioning of the people who gamble and others around them.

According to Lindsay Blank, various terms have been used to describe gambling-related harms. These terms all refer to a pattern of excessive gambling with impaired control over gambling behaviour, substantial negative consequences deriving from this impaired control, and persistence in excessive gambling despite these negative consequences.

Gambling disorder is the term in the WHO International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD) since 1975. It was included in the American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) in 1980.

Despite this early recognition and substantial bodies of research from ensuing decades indicating the extent of problem gambling, it is only in the past few years that the WHO has begun to focus attention on gambling and gambling-related harm.

With few exceptions, member states have not, to date, formally addressed gambling within a public health framework. (M.W. Abbott, Gambling and gambling-related harm: recent World Health Organisation initiatives (2020) Public Health availablehere.)

In the UK, increasing concern about the harms associated with gambling has led to Public Health England (PHE) conducting an evidence review of the health aspects of gambling-related harm to inform action on prevention and treatment in May 2018.

The UK has one of the largest gambling markets in the world. There was a need to fully understand the extent to which gambling is a public health issue, for whom it is a problem and the extent of the possible harms.

The review, among others, includes an economic analysis of the estimated annual economic burden of harmful gambling which is approximately 1.27 billion (expressed in 2019 to 2020 prices), with 95 per cent confidence that the precise estimate is between 841 million and 2.12 billion.

According to the review also, half of the estimated economic burden (647.2 million) is a direct cost to the government, which is likely to be underestimated due to a lack of available evidence.

This means that some identified harms have been only costed partially (financial, health, employment and education, crime), while others have not been costed at all (cultural harms and impact on relationships). (Gambling-related harms evidence review: summary (2021) availablehere.)

This government-led review in the UK demonstrates the growing awareness of the extent of gambling-related harm which calls for the adoption of formal legislative and public health policies that address the major determinants of gambling-related harms.

There have even been calls for the establishment of an international coalition to champion and drive change, with suggestions that include a WHO initiative with reference to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to assist in promoting this approach.

Gambling needs to be considered within a public health framework.

In Malaysia, unfortunately, research into gambling is limited and there is no coherent strategy to tackle gambling-related harms. So write Balan Rathakrishnan and Sanju George in a recently published paper. (Gambling in Malaysia: an overview (2020) availablehere.)

The former is Associate Professor at the Faculty of Psychology and Education, University of Sabah Malaysia (UMS).

The lack of research is of particular concern. It remains to be seen who will initiate an analysis to examine the prevalence of gambling and related harms in Malaysia.

Perhaps Parliament.

* This is the personal opinion of the writer or publication and does not necessarily represent the views of Malay Mail.

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The Future of the UK Online Gambling Industry – Business MattersBusiness Matters

Posted: at 11:51 pm

Many casino operators are looking to penetrate the market and establish themselves in an increasingly competitive space.

And so, it wouldnt be farfetched to think that this particular industry has captured the attention of the government. In particular, the Gambling Commission has been looking into the online gambling space and has introduced some new rules and regulations in an effort to protect the safety and integrity of both the players and the casinos. Naturally, these new introductions to the legislations surrounding online gambling will impact the future of the growth of online gambling in the United Kingdom.

Ultimately, its the United Kingdom Gambling Commission (UKGC) that oversees any kind of regulation of legitimate gambling institutions in Great Britain. The commission was first established in 2005 as a response to evolving trends in the industry and the boom of the gambling tourism market. Essentially, the gambling was founded as a body that was designed to ensure the safety of casino-goers and casino operators in order to create a fundamentally wholesome gambling environment. The commission did this by instituting strict regulations and thoroughly vetting companies and operators before granting them official licenses to offer their services in the United Kingdom. Out of most of the regulatory gambling bodies in the world, the UKGC is known to have some of the highest standards and requirements. Any failure on the part of an operator to fulfill these standards or submit to these rules could result in either hefty fines or them losing the license altogether.

Over the past few years, there was a tangible growth in the online gambling space. As technology became more readily available and as high-speed internet became more accessible to a vast majority of people, online gambling surged to heights that it had never experienced as an industry before. Slow evolutions of the industry over time has made the online gambling space a lot more palatable in the eyes of the consumers. Some of the benefits of shifting to an online gambling space include anonymity, convenience, ease of use, and just the overall accessibility of online gambling platforms. These days, is virtually capable of playing a high-stakes poker game with people all around the world without having to leave the comforts of their own living room. This is the kind of convenience that online gambling has been able to provide.

Fast-forward to 2020 with a global pandemic that forced people to quarantine themselves within their own homes, many private citizens turned to the internet for entertainment and leisure to help pass the time. Naturally, many of the traditional casino-goers and patrons who frequented land-based casinos now found themselves interacting on online forums and platforms like Casinofy. This is a huge attributor to the growth of the online gambling industry over the past couple of years. This has triggered the UKGC to take a deeper look into its institutions systems and policies in an effort to cater to this growing market.

Back in 2019, the commission already took steps to implement stricter age verification for online gambling platforms. That meant that online casinos were forced to take stricter measures in verifying the age of their users before allowing them to make deposits or even to play a single game. Another popular policy that was introduced by the UK Gambling Commission was the ban on the use of credit cards as a form of payment for deposits. This was a policy that was put in place as a response to the growth of gambling addiction problems around the region.

In the years to come, its doubtful that the UKGC will take a more lenient approach in terms of its conduct and regulatory service. There are speculations that betting restrictions might even be imposed on certain casino games. Currently, there are hundreds of licensed casino operators around the UK that offer online services to the general public. And its been noted that many of these operators have already been forced to pay significant fines for failing to meet the standards and regulations that have been imposed by the UKGC. However, the UK is still a place that is rife for growth when it comes to the online gambling market. Many investors are still eager to penetrate a market that is full of potential.

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Malta moves to further streamline online gambling license requirements – Yogonet International

Posted: at 11:51 pm

In his new column for Yogonet, the iGaming industry consultant analyzes and delves into Malta Gaming Authority's recently announced new compliance protections and amendments to the gambling legal framework.

Malta, one of the worlds most popular online gambling licensing jurisdictions, has announced amendments to the gambling legal framework. It appears regulators are simultaneously stepping up compliance protections while recognizing the burden on operators.

So, what do the new rules encompass, and what do they mean for existing or potential licensees?

The Malta Gambling License

On 20 October 2021, the Malta Gaming Authority who is responsible for issuing licenses and supervising operators, published several amendments to gaming rules. These include the Gaming Authorisations and Compliance Directive and a new policy of Ongoing Competency Criteria for Key Persons.

In short, Key Function roles for license holders have been changed and somewhat streamlined. Operators offering to gamble to customers will now have to fill eight Key Functions: CEO, Key Gaming Operations Manager, Key Compliance Officer, Key Legal Officer, Key Data Protection Officer, Key AML/CFT Officer, Key Technology Officer, and Internal Audit Officer.

For B2B businesses, the number of roles has been reduced from nine to seven. These include the CEO, Key Gaming Operations Manager, Key Compliance Officer, Key Legal Officer, Key Data Protection Officer, Key Technology Officer, and Internal Audit Officer.

Some of the previous roles and responsibilities have been combined into one position, making it easier for businesses to fill them. Furthermore, the amendments lay down specific qualifications, experience, and ongoing professional development requirements to meet.

Previously, it was only required to meet particular fit and proper standards. Still, now Key Function holders will have to engage in ongoing development, including training, public speaking, and article writing.

There have also been changes to another area of the licensing process. Sports integrity suspicious betting previously only applied to B2Cs, but now also applies to B2B that offer sports betting supplies or services.

What does it mean for licensees?

It means that any new Key Function certifications must align with the new requirements. By the end of May 2022, existing Key Persons must apply with the MGA to receive approval under the new rules. Then, by the end of September, the MGA will either approve or reject the application. By December, the licensees must confirm who will fill the new roles. Final confirmation by the MGA will be given by the end of March 2023.

As for the professional development requirements, they must be adhered to by the second renewal of the Key Function Certificate, after the new policy comes into force.

Recent troubles

Malta has been navigating troubled waters of late. Earlier this year, it was placed on the FATF grey list earlier this year following growing concerns over money laundering and financial crime. After two years of assessments and calls to improve the situation, the decision was taken. Malta will now have to work hard and demonstrate a continuing crackdown on perceived inefficiencies if it wants to move back to the whitelist. This will not happen overnight, so what impact is this having on its gambling industry?

Having built its economic backbone on online gambling, Malta is now in a difficult position. Some payment processors dont want to work there anymore, and other companies and businesses have decided to look elsewhere for a European base. While the gambling license is still considered reputable, we have noted an influx of operators looking to get licensed in other jurisdictions.

These include mainly Kahnawake, Curacao, and the Isle of Man. Kahnawake, in particular, offers a sterling reputation coupled with a cost-efficient licensing process and zero gambling tax. It is a very popular license for both startup and established gambling companies.

Whether you are an existing Malta license holder or are looking for a jurisdiction for your gambling company, Fast Offshore can help. We are up to speed on the recent changes and can advise you on how to ensure compliance. Furthermore, we can take care of all your corporate services needs including incorporation, structuring, payments, and ongoing maintenance. Schedule a call with us today.

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Doctor Who Stole 1.1million to Fund Online Gambling Habit Jailed for More Than 3 Years – PokerTube

Posted: at 11:51 pm

08:5615 Nov

A popular and respected doctor in the English town of Portsmouth has been jailed for more than three years after embezzling over 1million to fund his online gambling habit.

45-year-old Rumi Chhapia made 65 transfers totalling 1,133,704.50 to himself from a healthcare fund over a 41-day period in 2020, using the money to pay off his debts playing slot machines and roulette.

The money was taken from Portsmouth Primary Care Alliance Limited (PPCA), a collection of GP practices that Dr. Chhapia helped to found.

Portsmouth Crown Court heard that father-of-one Chhapia gambled more than 2.5 million online, winning back only $1.2million.

Matthew Lawson, prosecuting, stated that the well-respected doctor made a full confession to taking the money from the PPCA. He had run into financial trouble and tried to repair his finances through online gambling but only proceeded to lose more.

The defendant, described by the judge as a man of good character, was a director of the PPCA and accessed the funds unhindered during six weeks of madness when a colleague was signed off sick.

Mr. Lawson stated, however, that Chhapia who has a previous conviction for drink driving had continued to steal money even after being confronted by colleagues.

He revealed in court:

Stan Reiz QC, defending, told the court that Dr. Chhapia was

Claiming it was not a fall from grace but a product of a perfect storm, Reiz continued:

The court heard from Mr. Reiz that:

The defence QC also stated:

Dr. Chhapia repaid 238,000 of the stolen funds himself, and was said to have contacted the online gambling firms involved, which led to the remaining 900,000 being refunded to the PPCA.

Judge Keith Cutler said of Chhapias crime:

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CMT REWIND: Kenny Rogers’ "The Gambler" And The Profound Power Of Story Songs – CMT.com

Posted: at 11:51 pm

by Marcus K. Dowling 2h ago

One of the goals of great songwriting is to write songs that are so compelling that the listener can see the songs plot unfold, like a movie, in their minds eye. For country icon Kenny Rogers, not only is his best-known signature song 1978-released The Gambler a story song that eventually became a feature film, but its also proof of the staying power of truly gripping stories in music.

The Gambler wasnt a sudden aberration in Rogers legendary career, though. Back when he was the lead singer of rock and roll, R&B, folk, and country band The First Edition, Rogers first mainstream smash came from a cover of Waylon Jennings Vietnam veteran heartbreak tale as a song, Ruby, Dont Take Your Love to Town. The song was a Top-40 American country hit but crossed over as a Top 10 Hot 100, Adult Contemporary, and a global smash.

Fast-forward to 1978, and Kenny Rogers was five years past The First Edition and in the midst of a solo career that, following 1977s Lucille, was finally starting to catch steam. However, songs from his follow-up albums Daytime Friends and Love or Something Like It had yielded a similar level of a country-to-crossover splash.

Kenny Rogers was 40 years old when he recorded The Gambler. It wasnt necessarily a part of an album cycle for a now-graying performer many deemed just past his prime. Songwriter Don Schlitz wrote the song in August 1976 while on a shift as a computer operator.

I wrote most of it in my head, he tells American Songwriter. I thought it was an interesting story, but it was a throwaway. So I spent about six weeks trying to figure out what was gonna happen after the chorus. I finally settled on the eight lines of the last verse, Schlitz continues. He also adds that this included what he calls his [French short story writer] Guy de Maupassant ending, wherein the story has no real conclusion, and its assumed the gambler dies.

Before Rogers sang The Gambler, other country veterans who were well aware of the potential power of a story song gave an attempt at singing it. Notably, Bobby Bare and Johnny Cash whose roots in the genre extended back a quarter-century, sang it. However, because the song lacks a definitive conclusion, imparting definitive energy on the song is difficult. Is there joy for The Gambler when he folds em and walks away? Or is it a melancholic anthem tied in the moroseness of the moment? Both Bare and Cashs versions are more recitations of the lyrics and lack a certain verve. However, something in Kenny Rogers creative DNA allowed him to take the song to the next level and create his signature tune.

If anything, Kenny Rogers youthful obsession with soul stars like Sam Cooke informed his career with a constant erring towards wanting to infuse all of his reads of lyrics with soul and gravitas. Thus, for The Gambler, Rogers ability to tell the story of the songs protagonist with a level of resolute, gruff honesty created the protagonist as something of a three-dimensional character something that artists like Bare and Cash did not accomplish. Thus, while their versions of The Gambler were not so successful, Kenny Rogers version of The Gambler was a No. 1 country hit that crossed over into the Hot 100 in the top 20. Moreover, it won him the 1980 Grammy Award for Best Male Country Vocal Performance.

Moreover, the song took Rogers initial dabbling in the film industry to another level of impact. Before 1978, Rogers had started hosting variety show-style made-for-TV specials with CBS. However, given the songs massive success and broad appeal, Kragen & Company, who had earlier produced Rogers CBS TV specials, decided to shoot a feature-style film on 35mm film in the midst of hot springs, streams, fumaroles, natural gas seeps, and volcanic domes in Northern New Mexico. If ever wanting proof of how profoundly a story song can connect to a producers dramatic imagination, take a look at CBS 1980-debuted film take on The Gambler. Kenny Rogers first starring role certainly does everything to establish him as a music-to-move superstar worthy of awareness.

When the film was broadcast on CBS, it achieved the highest rating of any TV movie shown in two years on the network. Plus, it received Emmy nominations for Outstanding Cinematography for a Limited Series or Special and Outstanding Film Editing for a Limited Series or a Special. As well, its success spawned four made-for-TV film sequels that aired over the course of 15 years.

Regarding serendipitously finding the song and its success and impact upon his career, Rogers noted the following to Rolling Stone in 2014: [The Gambler] was a career-building song. Don Schlitz wrote it, and whats funny is that hes never been a gambler. In fact, the songs not about gambling; its a metaphor for life and picking yourself up. He just happened to hear that line when he was walking down the street one day, and it stuck with him. It was brilliant.

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Casino Guru Launches New ZOOMin Section with Interactive Educational Content – PRNewswire

Posted: at 11:51 pm

LONDON, Nov. 15, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- Casino Guru, an online gambling information website and a global authority on online casinos, has recently launched ZOOMin a new section of their website with interactive and engaging educational content about areas related to gambling, allowing readers to gain valuable insights into new topics.

Educating visitors about how gambling works, what are its dangers, and how to stay as safe as possible has been a crucial part of Casino Guru's mission right from the start. Their existing educational content has been helping people understand gambling and make smarter decisions for years, but the new section with expert articles, statistics, and interactive content seeks to make learning about these topics more enjoyable.

ZOOMin's flagship piece is an interactive map of gambling, alcohol, and drug laws around the world, created by Casino Guru's team of experts and researchers. Besides getting to know these regulations in general, visitors can click through an interactive globe and read about specific laws valid in individual countries, as well as curious laws in some of them.

Maros Gasparik, Casino Guru's Head of Content, commented on the release: "After months of working on the new section and making sure its content is 100% accurate and optimized,we are excited to finally share ZOOMin with our visitors and the entire online community. We think it is a great addition to our website, and we look forward to seeing our visitors enjoy the new content."

He continued by explaining why Casino Guru chose to expand in this direction: "Educating our visitors and expanding their understanding of gambling is one of our priorities, and we think that ZOOMin can help us do it better. Most of Casino Guru's usual educational content focuses on gambling specifically, whereas ZOOMin's scope is broader and puts information related to gambling into a broader context. I see that as a big benefit, as it helps us spread important information in a more enjoyable way."

Besides the flagship interactive map, ZOOMin's initial content also covers topics like the impact of genetics on the likelihood of developing problematic gambling habits, or common cognitive biases that cause us to view gambling or casino games incorrectly and may result in serios issues. The Casino Guru team finds it important for people to be aware of these issues, and the interactive and compelling nature of the new section makes it an ideal way to educate a broader audience.

And there is more to look forward to. Casino Guru plans to regularly add new projects into the section, so there will always be new areas to explore. Stay tuned!

About Casino Guru

Casino Guru is a global website about online casinos specializing in objective, data-driven casino reviews and helping players make smart gambling-related decisions. Besides that, they also help players mistreated or scammed by casinos to get justice, run a multilingual forum, and create projects and initiatives that aim to better the entire gambling industry and increase player safety.

Logo - https://mma.prnewswire.com/media/1495263/CasinoGuru.jpg

Contact: Daniela Kianicova[emailprotected]

SOURCE Casino Guru

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Utopia (2020 TV series) – Wikipedia

Posted: at 11:50 pm

American drama web television series

Utopia is an American science fiction drama television series adapted by Gillian Flynn from the 2013 British original series of the same name. It was released on September 25, 2020, on the Amazon Prime Video streaming service.[1]

In November 2020, the series was canceled after one season of eight episodes.[2]

A group of young adults and a boy get ahold of Utopia, a cult underground comic book, which not only pins them as the target of a shadowy organization, but also burdens them with the dangerous task of saving the world. The titular comic is the conclusion of Dystopia, of which the group members are fans and believe it to contain clairvoyant information about diseases that have already struck the world.

Synopsis:[3] A group of comic book fans discover an unpublished manuscript for a graphic novel and come to believe that the manuscript foretells future events. Dark forces are also searching for the manuscript. The comic book fans discover a global conspiracy. The comic book contains clues of future events because is written by one of the architects of a plan designed to prevent ecological disaster as the Earth's population rises and resources are depleted. The plan consists of: (1) Convincing the world's population that there is an outbreak of a deadly new virus, (2) Once convinced of the narrative of the faux-pandemic, announce to the public the creation of a new vaccine, (3) Through the coordination between global elites and non-governmental organizations, governments move quickly to inject the world's population with this vaccine. (4) Once the population is injected, it turns out that the vaccine is designed to sterilize almost all of those people that take it, causing the global population to drop from 7.8 billion to about 500 million, and ushering in a new era of plenty.

Utopia was ordered direct-to-series on April 19, 2018, with an order of nine episodes.[6] It had originally been set up at HBO with David Fincher to direct, but was never produced after a financial dispute.[7][8] On April 19, 2018, Utopia was ordered to series by Amazon.[9] On July 23, 2020, during the San Diego Comic-Con@Home, the first teaser for the series was released and was confirmed to be released in the fourth quarter of 2020.[10] On August 6, 2020, at the TCA virtual panel, showrunner Gillian Flynn announced that there would be less violence than in the British original.[11] The series was released on September 25, 2020.[1] On November 27, 2020, Amazon canceled the series after one season.[2]

In June 2018, it was announced the series would start filming by the fourth quarter of 2018.[12] On August 8, 2018, it was announced the series would consist of nine episodes, and probably have three different directors at work, one every three episodes, although it was later confirmed that there would be eight episodes in the first season. Flynn stated, "It wont have a single director the entire way through. I think well probably have multiple directors. Its nine episodes, so I think well do it in blocks of three, three and three, and not one director, the whole time through."[13]

On October 16, 2019, the creator of the show, Gillian Flynn, announced that the series' filming was completed.[14]

On August 10, 2020, it was revealed that Jeff Russo would compose the music for the series.[15]

During its initial development in 2015, the cast included Rooney Mara, Colm Feore, Eric McCormack, Dallas Roberts, Jason Ritter, Brandon Scott and Agyness Deyn.[16]

In January 2019, Sasha Lane joined the cast of the series.[17] In February 2019, Rainn Wilson, Dan Byrd, Cory Michael Smith, Ashleigh LaThrop, Desmin Borges, Farrah Mackenzie, and Christopher Denham joined the cast of the series.[18][19][20] In April 2019, John Cusack and Jeanine Serralles joined the cast of the series.[21][22] In May 2019, Jessica Rothe, Felisha Terrell and Dustin Ingram joined the cast in recurring roles.[23][24]

Many reviews were critical of the poor timing of the release of the show with the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as its level of violence. Positive marks were given to the pacing and twists in the plot. On Rotten Tomatoes, as of March26, 2021[update], the series holds an approval rating of 50% based on 46 reviews, with an average rating of 6.17/10, with the 16 top critics giving it a 5.43 (out of 10) and an approval rating of 37%. The site's critical consensus reads, "Utopia's cast and mystery at times transcend its overtly cynical and overly violent tendencies, but even those willing to look past the torture may find the whole thing too timelyin a bad way."[25] On Metacritic, the series has a weighted average score of 56 out of 100 based on 19 reviews, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[26]

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The Liberals. The shrinking tribe – The Spectator Australia

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Before there werecountries,there were tribes.In politics,there still is.Almost everyone identifies with a particularpoliticaltribeand, ifeven if ones primary tribeis not one of the two contenders for government,most also identifymore strongly with oneof the major tribesthan the other.

Tribes began asextended familygroups,butthemore successfulonescooperated with other tribesformutual benefit.Apart fromintermarriage and trade,thatmeantconfrontingenemies.Even when the Roman Empire was at its peak, parts of whatisnow Germany remained unconquered because theGermanictribes(whichhad endless internal squabbles) would unite at critical momentstorepelthe Romans.

Australias two main political tribes are based around the Liberal and Labor parties. As elections approach they enlist supporters, expanding the tribe, to win government. You might think both parties would take a similar approach expand the tribe, win a common objective but youd be wrong. While Labor brings in minor parties and interest groups to enlarge the tribe, the Liberals are inclined to do it all by themselves.

The composition of the Labor tribe at election time not only includes the party itself but most unions, the Greens, Getup!, plus various left-leaning lobby and policy groups. Many would argue some in the media, including the ABC, SBS, Guardian and elements of Nine media also join up.

This hassignificantconsequencesinour preferential votingsystem.Many Labor members of parliament owe their seats to Greens preferences, while many Greens senators are elected with Labor preferences.Other minor left-wingandsingle-issuepartiesalsodirect theirpreferencestoLabor.

Labor is quite pragmatic in its relationships with minor parties and never overly concerned about ideology. Despite our obvious policy differences my party, the Liberal Democrats, has always found Labor to be professional and receptive to negotiation. Moreover, quite a few of the Labor people with whom I have negotiated later became members of parliament while retaining an interest in preference negotiations. As a result, there is a close link between the parliamentary and political perspectives.

The Liberal tribe is comprised of the party and its formal coalition partner, the Nationals, plus some business organisations. Certain media, including the Australian, The Spectator and Sky News, might offer support on particular issues. But it is a noticeably smaller tribe because, except for its coalition partner and the Christian Democrats in NSW, the Liberals regard virtually all other parties as mortal enemies.

Furthermore, eachstate division of thepartyhasitsownapproach topreferences,generally under the control of the State Director.This can have bizarre consequences;my party has oftenhadless favourable treatment than parties with which the Liberals have nothing in common,andon one occasionwas rankedlower than a micro party withblatantlynational socialist policies.Few politiciansgetinvolved and there is little interest in negotiating with minor parties, irrespective of relationships in parliament.The disconnect between the parliamentary and political perspectives isalmost total.

This was clearly shown in 2016 when the Federal Director of the Liberals sought to challenge my partys name in the Administrative Appeals Tribunal, claiming it was confusing voters and that a vote for us was a vote lost to them. In retaliation, we ran in the Canning by-election and preferenced Labor ahead of the Liberals. This prompted enormous indignation among many Liberals, particularly Andrew Hastie (the Liberal candidate), yet when they were told why we did it, they insisted that the two issues were unrelated.

The legal actionwas only dropped when Itold Malcolm Turnbull I wouldvote against all their legislation, noting that I had supportedhis partyon nearly all their key billsto date. Even then, he couldmerelyasktheFederalDirectortodrop it.

To this day theattitudeof the Liberals isthat primary votes are all that matter, and a vote forminor partiesis a vote lost to the Liberals. Laborsview, thatits the total vote of the tribe that matters, just isnt part of theLiberal mindset.

And now theLiberal Party haspassed legislation to forcethe Liberal Democratsto changeitsname or be deregistered. They want exclusive ownership of the word liberal.Needless to say, thetribe willnot benefit.

If my partys name was the Labor Democrats,we would be embraced aspart of Labors tribe.Even if things becamefractious,such asbetween Labor and the Greens, there would never be any doubt about wanting us on their side.And if we were to win seats, they would preferit wasusratherthan someone from the Liberal tribe.

If the Liberals followed Labors approach they would welcome parties like mine. Even if someone voted for us because we share a word in our name with the Liberal Party, they would ensure that those votes came back to them via preferences. They would also use their preferences to help elect our candidates rather than candidates from parties that are in the Labor tribe. It seems such an obvious point to make, yet they seem incapable of understanding it.

Tribes have always succeeded by uniting against a common enemy. Labor reminds me of the Germanic tribes, mentioned earlier. The Liberal tribe seems more like the tribes of neighbouring Gaul (now France), which the Romans defeated.

David Leyonhjelm is a former senator for the Liberal Democrats

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Conservatives, NDP demand release of documents linked to ‘troubling’ claims Clerk of House favoured Liberals – CBC.ca

Posted: at 11:50 pm

The Conservatives and the NDP are calling on the Liberal government to release email and text messages between the party and Clerk of the House of Commons Charles Robert in response to claims that Robert broke the cardinal rule of his job by acting partisan.

According to Robert's official job description, he's expectedto advise the Speaker and all MPs on parliamentary procedure "regardless of party affiliation" and "with impartiality and discretion."

CBC News reported last week that Robert is facing claims that he made partisan comments and shared confidential information with the Liberals that could have given the party a strategic advantage over the opposition in the House.

The Conservatives' deputy leader, Candice Bergen, calledthe allegations "deeply concerning."

"The clerk is to be completely nonpartisan," Bergen toldCBC News. "The clerk is the referee ... We need to find out which Liberalswere complicit in this, if it's indeed true, which Liberals spoke to the clerk."

The Conservatives say they want the Prime Minister's Office and the offices of theLiberal House leader and whip to release correspondence with Robert. The NDPsays it supports the push for the release of documents.

"Those documents are key," said NDP deputy House leader Lindsay Mathyssen. "It's extremely concerning and troubling to me that these allegations are out there and they certainly need to be investigated."

The Conservatives are also calling on MPs to elect a new Speaker to the House next week who will commit to an independent review ofthe claims against the clerk. The NDPsays it wants the Board of Internal Economy, which oversees administration of the House, to discuss the matter in-camera since it likely would involvepersonal human resourcesinformation.

CBC News reported last week on a series of claims based on written complaints and letters sent to Robert's supervisor,the Speaker of the House of Commons. Ten sources with knowledge of the inner workings of Robert'sofficecorroborated the claims and provided additional examples. The sources asked not to be named because they didn't want to jeopardize anyone's career.

Staff said they heardRobert make comments they deemed to bepartisan. Multiple sources allegeRobert stated that he was happy with the outcome of the 2019 federal election which was aLiberalminority government.

Robert is also facing claims that hesharedwith the Liberalsconfidential information given to him by opposition parties.He's been accused specifically of sharing with the Liberals in advance an unfavourable ruling by the Speaker onmedically assisted dying and of asking the government when it would like the Speaker to deliver the rulingin the House so it would notdisrupt the party's agenda.

That move went against normal practiceand could have given the Liberals a tactical advantage in the House, said multiple sources.

Robert's office issued a statement on Monday saying that the clerk and his staff keep such information confidential.

"In providing services to members, clerk and the House administration regularly communicate with members and House officers of all parties in the House of Commons," wrote the clerk's office. "The House administration keeps these communications confidential. As in all matters, the House administration is subject to any directions it may receive from the board or the house."

WATCH | Clerk of the House accused of favouring Liberals:

Robert also has been accused of treatingsome staff members with disrespect, while somecomplainants also claim he'sbeen spottedsleeping on the job while in the chamber during question period.

Last week, Robert wrote in a statement that he's devoted his career to serving Parliament.

"For more than 40 years, I have served Parliament and parliamentarians of both Houses with integrity and to the best of my ability," wrote Robert."Prior to my appointment as Clerk of the House of Commons, I was for several years the interim Clerk of the Senate providing advice and counsel to three Speakers, Conservative and Liberal."

Robert said he has addressed the sleeping matter.

Sen.Leo Housakos' office contacted CBC News on Monday after this update to the story was first publishedto defend Robert. Housakoswas appointed to the Senate by Conservative Prime Minister Stephen Harper in 2008 and was named Speaker in 2015. Housakos said he worked with Robert during his time asSpeaker.

"I've only ever known Mr. Robert to act in a professional, trustworthy and nonpartisan fashion, serving only the best interests of the institution above all else," wrote Housakos.

"I consider Mr. Robert to be a man of great integrity and a most outstanding Clerk. I was privileged to have his guidance during an extraordinarily difficult time for the Senate of Canada and wouldn't hesitate to work with him again."

The House of Commons shared a copy of a 2018 survey conducted by a third party that estimatesoverall staff "engagement" orsatisfaction with their workin the House at 78 per cent a 4 per cent increase over 2014. The House of Commons scored higher thanthe public sector norm, which is 68 per cent, according to the survey. More than 70 per cent of Houseemployees participated in the survey.

Robert also said in his defencethat he made significant changes to the office when he was appointed and claimeda group of senior managers resisted change.

According to sources and a written complaint, the concerns are more widespread.

The five senior managers worked closelywith Robert and filed the first complaint in 2018 on behalf of their staff, the complaint said.The manager wrote to Robert's boss the Speaker of the House of Commons at the time,Geoff Regan that they were dealing with mounting complaints from staff about his work and the situation had become "untenable."

Foursenior managers in Robert's office have taken sick leave; three have takenearly retirement since last year.

Robert's chief audit executive also walked away from the job over a concern about a conflict of interest, multiple sources said. Robert removedthe auditor's abilityto take concerns directly to the Speaker. If the auditor ever found wrongdoing, the report would only go to Robert.

Two of the senior managers who left sent letters to Speaker Anthony Rotasaying they were retiring early because they had no other option, since the issues with the office were not being resolved.

The clerk met "efforts to uphold the principles of political neutrality, good governance, transparency and sound management with disapproval," reads one of the letters.

The Conservatives sent a letter to all MPs on Friday calling for the next Speaker of the House to investigate the claims against the clerk.

Asked if Rota would commit to launching an external review into the matter, his Speaker's office told CBC News theBoard of Internal Economy "has the ultimate responsibility with respect to any House Administration employment matter."

Conservative MP Michelle Rempel Garner called for cross-partisan support and leadership from the next Speaker to meaningfully address the situation.

MPs cast their ballot for the next Speaker of the House on Nov. 22, when Parliament returns.

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Conservatives, NDP demand release of documents linked to 'troubling' claims Clerk of House favoured Liberals - CBC.ca

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