Daily Archives: October 17, 2021

Bernie On Missouri Football: Coach Eli Drinkwitz, Hype, Hope, Impatience, And Overreaction. – Scoopswithdannymac.com – Scoops with Danny Mac

Posted: October 17, 2021 at 6:01 pm

Missouri coach Eli Drinkwitz has a strong gab game. He could show you an old Ford Pinto and convince you that it would ride like a Tesla. And you might even buy it: his pitch and the junky car.

Coach Drink stays updated on the cultural zeitgeist, knowing that it will play well on social media. And his social-media game is up there with Lane Kiffin (Ole Miss) among SEC head coaches.

This aint Ted Lasso, Drinkwitz said, explaining his motivational tactics in preparing his squad for the North Texas game.

Well done, Coach.

Drinkwitz understands branding. He can sell himself, and that helps him sell his program. He has the media eating out of his palm like cats after a snack. He has an appealing sense of humor, with just the right amount of self deprecation. Hes a gung-ho and effective recruiter. He has the right political touch with the Missouri administration. His energy abounds. Hes a family man, which plays well in this state. I like him. The complete package is there.

Well, almost.

Gotta win some football games. Always important to remember that part. As the coach said, this aint Ted Lasso.

The challenge of winning football games in the SEC depends on a lot of things, with recruiting at the top of the list. But a head coach must also hire good assistants, and coach up those assistance, and make sure that they do whats necessary to raise the standards and the performance.

Drinkwitz already and unfortunately had made a major screwup by hiring Steve Wilks as defensive coordinator. And Coach Eli compounded the mistake by overpaying Wilks to take the gig. Wilks is an NFL coach, with a sliver of college-football experience (if that) and seems baffled by the mysterious ways of modern college-offense styles, schemes and tactics.

Missouri has a bottom-five FBS defense, ranking near the lowest depths in scoring defense, total defense, rushing defense, and a bunch of other indicators. The Tigers have been plundered for 30 touchdowns in six games. Last Saturday a harmless North Texas squad came into CoMo and put up 35 points and 493 yards. But because we like Coach Drink, multiple game reviews mentioned the improvement and the progress of the Mizzou defensive line. Well, if you say so.

Ive lost some enthusiasm for Coach Drink but havent risked breaking an ankle by hopping off the bandwagon. I want to believe in this glib, relentless, and looney-tunes (in a good way) coach. And as I fan, Ill stick with it. But the disaster of the Wilks hiring has punctured my patience.

Its just that and many of you know this better than I do it aint easy being a Missouri football fan. The Tigers have had their very good seasons here and there but then it all slows down the usual drain after a while. And that cycle makes it difficult to smile, to believe, to keep the hope.

And because of the program and the history that Drinkwitz inherited, his honeymoon may be shorter than normal even if thats unfair. Its just the reality of pledging loyalty to a program that almost always lets you down. I say that with regret, not anger.

In 2013 and 2014, Gary Pinkel coached Mizzou to consecutive SEC East titles. The 2013 team was one half of football away from defeating Auburn and lining up for a spot in the national championship game. Mizzou went down hard in the second half of the SEC Championship poof! but still ended the season as the No. 5 team in the AP rankings. The following season ended with another loss in the SEC Championship game (to Alabama) and the No. 14 ranking nationally.

These were happy times. It didnt mean Pinkel was Nick Saban, or that MU was Alabama. But in the context of the maddening Missouri football experience, the 2013 and 2014 seasons were sweet and satisfying.

Pinkel went 15-4 vs. winning FBS teams over the two years including a 3-4 mark against ranked teams. But this wasnt the start of something big, something lasting. Coach Pinkel retired after 2015, putting his heart and energy into halting the life-threatening cancer that attacked him.

Mizzou soon took its usual place.

Since the start of the 2015 season, Missouri is 6-34 in games vs. winning FBS teams, and 1-16 against ranked teams. It hasnt been much fun. MU has kicked the blood-donor teams around, and done fine (if not perfect) against lightweights and other lesser foes. But you want to see your team hang tough against the better teams not even the super teams, but the winning teams. And Mizzou continues to come up short in these tests.

I think weve overreacted to Drinkwitz at both ends of the spectrum.

His 5-5 season against an All-SEC schedule in 2020 created buzz, and excitement, and enthusiasm for seeing Coach Drink as the coach who would change everything. He would raise the program and keep it there. The worry? Well, we have to make sure that he stays at Mizzou. Cant let him get aways. Call the money people! Give him the contract extension, ASAP! And make him rich, rich, rich! Give him everything he needs!

That was then.

But the dispiriting early flops this season with the horrific defense and underwhelming offense has us wondering if Coach Drink is just another hot shot that will fizzle out. Have we misjudged him? Were we fooled by a solid season that likely was distorted by pandemic-related circumstances? Did we fall for his charm offensive?

If we overreacted to the early success, which raised expectations, then we should probably lean on that to avoid overreacting to the early 2021 record that includes a 2-3 mark against FBS teams, including a 0-3 bust against winning FBS opponents.

In his one-plus seasons at Mizzou, Drinkwitz and the Tigers are 0-6 vs. winning FBS teams, 0-4 vs. ranked opponents, and 5-8 against Power 5 sides.

Coach has a lot of work to do, and we knew that when Missouri hired him. The reality is here, and were falling down the steps again. Time to climb back up. Time to stay up. This is what Missouri fans do.

And we can deal with it as long as Coach can handle it, and do something about it, and fix it. And that probably means owning a mistake, and eating a lot of salary, and replacing Wilks as defensive coordinator unless, of course, that area evolves and improves enough to stop an offense and lower anxiety.

If the defensive collapse remains in its present state with overrun MU defenders heaped on the ground after another huge gain by an opponent then the blame will shift away from Wilks. The blame will be dumped entirely on Drinkwitz. And it wont be as much fun as a Gatorade bath.

Coach Drinkwitz has some promising recruiting classes on the way. But thats down the road. We have to wait. On the road right now is Texas A&M, heading to Columbia for Saturdays game after shocking Alabama in the upset of the season.

In other SEC outposts, theyd be calling Paul Finebaum to rile the masses as part of the movement to lead a movement to chase the coach out of town and try the next guy.

Joe Moorhead go two seasons at Mississippi State, enraged Starkville by winning only 14 of 26 games, and was driven to the edge of town and told to leave and never come back.

Ed Orgeron you led LSU to the national championship in 2019, but we dont live in the past, so its time to go! get Dan Mullen youre overrated, and have a 2-7 record vs. ranked teams over the last two-plus seasons. Florida cant win the big one, and we aint putting up with it!

Missouris young head coach isnt in danger of losing his job dont be silly but this is a good time for him and his team to make a stand, and turn the tone of the conversation. And no matter what happens Saturday, well probably overreact to it.

Thats Mizzou football, baby. Remain calm if you can. But it aint easy.

Thanks for reading

Bernie

Bernie invites you to listen to his opinionated sports-talk show on 590-AM The Fan, KFNS. It airs Monday through Thursday from 3-6 p.m. and Friday from 4-6 p.m. You can listen by streaming online or by downloading the Bernie Show podcast at 590thefan.com the 590 app works great and is available in your preferred app store.

The weekly Seeing Red podcast with Bernie and Will Leitch is available at 590thefan.com

Follow Bernie on Twitter @miklasz

Bernie Miklasz

For the last 35 years Bernie Miklasz has entertained, enlightened, and connected with generations of St. Louis sports fans.

While best known for his voice as the lead sports columnist at the Post-Dispatch for 26 years, Bernie has also written for The Athletic, Dallas Morning News and Baltimore News American. Bernie has hosted radio shows in St. Louis, Dallas, Baltimore and Washington D.C.

Bernie, his wife Kirsten and their cats reside in the Skinker-DeBaliviere neighborhood of St. Louis.

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Bernie On Missouri Football: Coach Eli Drinkwitz, Hype, Hope, Impatience, And Overreaction. - Scoopswithdannymac.com - Scoops with Danny Mac

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How anti-BDS laws paved the way for the assault on critical race theory – +972 Magazine

Posted: at 6:01 pm

During the final month of 2020, weeks after Joe Biden defeated Donald Trump for the American presidency, many elements of the right-wing movement in the United States were focused on contesting the election result calling for audits, supporting protests, and fomenting a coup attempt. The powerful corporate-backed bill mill American Legislative Executive Council (ALEC), though, was focused on something else.

In December, ALEC brought together state legislators from 20 states, corporate representatives, and conservative activists for a virtual workshop entitled Against Critical Theorys Onslaught. The goal, as the title suggests, was to urge lawmakers to ban the teaching of critical race theory a decades-old academic field of study that interrogates the social construction of race and institutionalized racism, and which in recent years has turned into a catch-all for any progressive social studies education.

This was hardly ALECs first foray into legislation that curtails speech deeply critical of a state and its society. Several years earlier, ALEC met with U.S. legislators urging them to enact laws that would effectively ban the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement the nonviolent, Palestinian-led campaign to end global complicity in Israeli violations of Palestinian rights under international law. Such anti-BDS legislation, civil rights advocates have warned, threaten to directly infringe on Americans constitutional right to free speech generating the same repressive effect as other bills promoted by ALEC.

For many activists, organizers, and academics in the Palestine solidarity movement, this years uproar in the United States over critical race theory, and the accompanying efforts to ban it from being taught in schools, feels very familiar. Over the past decade, and particularly during Trumps presidency, pro-Israel organizations and politicians have sought to redefine antisemitism to include certain criticism of Israel by using the workingdefinition promoted by the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliances (IHRA), in an attempt to silence such views in classrooms and on college campuses across the country.

While they do not necessarily share the same roots, the movements to ban these critical perspectives from U.S. education resemble each other in myriad ways, sharing an array of financial backers, legislative tactics, and political motives to quash legitimate criticism of the racist and colonial practices of increasingly embattled states.

Floridas Historic Capitol and Florida State Capitol, Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, August 31, 2013. (Michael Rivera/CC-SA-3.0)

For many Jewish Americans and their best-funded, longstanding institutions, the attacks on critical race theory present them with a conundrum: while many oppose the bans on the theory, some are simultaneously supporting the crackdowns on speech critical of Israel.

One thing I feel pretty strongly about is that the right wing has used Palestine and the Palestinian solidarity movement as a test balloon for tactics that they use more broadly against progressive issues, said Tallie Ben-Daniel, director of special projects with Jewish Voice for Peace. This is one of the ways that this is happening.

Republicans have used critical race theory as a tool to harness the kind of energy and anger that fueled their political revival during the early years of Barack Obamas presidency. Indeed, veteran Republican operatives seem to believe that the furor over the academic field is a goldmine.

In May, for example, Politico reported that Trump was teaming up with former Congressman Newt Gingrich to craft a new Contract with America to run on for the Republican Party in 2022. It should be positive, Gingrich said of the hypothetical contract. School choice, teaching American history for real, abolishing the 1619 Project, eliminating critical race theory and what the Texas legislature is doing. We should say, Bring it on.

Republican-controlled state legislatures have gotten the message. As of early September, 27 states have introduced legislation or taken steps through other avenues to curtail discussions of race and gender-related topics in classrooms. Twelve of those states have already enacted bans, including those led by presidential hopefuls like Gov. Ron DeSantis of Florida and Gov. Greg Abbott of Texas.

The language in a number of these critical race theory bills is astonishingly vague. In one case, a bill targets the teaching of what it simply describes as divisive concepts, leaving educators unsure about what they can and cannot teach while giving states the ability to expand the definitions as they see fit.

The consequences of the critical race theory craze thus far, however, have been anything but vague. School board meetings across the country have turned into conflict zones, featuring mainly white parents screaming about the perils of critical race theory and COVID-19 safety guidelines. As school board members resign due to the meetings hostile climate, Republican groups are also investing to ensure that they win the newly-vacated seats.

Protesters seen in support of the Tucson Unified School Districts Mexican-American studies program, March 11, 2013. (Arizona Community Press/CC-BY-SA-4.0)

Legacy American-Jewish organizations, like the Anti-Defamation League (ADL), which enthusiastically support defining certain criticism of Israel as antisemitic, have not been so bullish on the bans on critical race theory. In June, the ADL published an article basing the anti-critical race theory movement in virulently antisemitic white nationalism, arguing that the debate is being used to propagate the myth that the white race is under attack.

Yet some of these same pro-Israel organizations have also battled advocates of a more inclusive American history education. In California last year, Gov. Gavin Newsom vetoed an ethnic studies bill on the grounds that it was insufficiently balanced and inclusive of all communities after a proposed ethnic studies model curriculum did not include content on Jews amid other concerns. Newsom credited the opposition of pro-Israel groups as decisive in his decision.

Teresa Montao, professor of Chicano and Chicana studies at California State Northridge University, was a member of the group that wrote the model ethnic studies curriculum for the state last year. The hypocrisy of pro-Israel groups supporting ethnic studies without the inclusion of course content on Palestine, for instance, is a contradiction I couldnt live with, she said.

I think groups like the ADL and others that have some history in the multicultural movement today theyre being much more exposed for what their real intentions are, Montao said. You cant say youre about equity if youre not going to question race and racism and colonialism.

The ADL declined a request for an interview for this story.

Though it remains to be seen how many of these bans on critical race theory will function in practice, experts have warned that the parameters of the legislation could severely complicate how Jewish history including the Holocaust is taught in schools.

Holocaust Museum, Washington DC, August 2, 2015. (Karen/CC 2.0.)

Some already believe there is cause for alarm. At a meeting of the Missouri state legislature in August, a member of the states Holocaust Education and Awareness Commission asked representatives whether a bill that would ban the teaching of critical race theory would mean that teachers could not, for instance, tell students that Nazis systematically targeted Jews.Republican Rep. Ed Lewis replied, in part, You wouldnt want me to say, Well, youre inherently a racist or a[n] antisemite because youre a German. That is kind of the implication of what critical race theory would do if we were to apply that to the Holocaust and its history.

Aside from specific concerns about Holocaust education, an anti-critical race theory, anti-ethnic studies approach to education would, in many ways, upend how Jews have long conceptualized and taught their history more broadly.

There is something fascinating about the Jewish opposition to critical race theory, because Jews teach history like that, said Shaul Magid, professor of Jewish Studies at Dartmouth University. Theyre always teaching it from the perspective of the victim because thats how they see themselves in the world. And then suddenly another group does it, and implicates the Jew on the other side [as perpetrator], and its like, Hey, thats not good.

As the BDS movement gained momentum following the 2014 Gaza War and the continued expansion of Israeli settlements, pro-Israel forces worked to counter the movement, as well as mounting public criticism of the occupation, by broadening the definition of antisemitism to include speech critical of Israel.

In 2016, IHRA adopted a working definition that characterized a range of criticism of Israel as antisemitic. That definition has since been adopted by more than 30 countries, including the United States.

In parallel, American states began moving en masse to deter and penalize support for BDS, characterizing the nonviolent protest movement as antisemitic. Thirty-five states have passed anti-BDS legislation since 2015, with wide-ranging consequences for educators, activists, and pro-Palestinian organizations.

Protesting the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra in Carnegie Hall, New York, February 3, 2019. (Gili Getz)

Trump, who received millions in campaign backing from pro-Israel individuals and organizations, added to this effort in late 2019, when he issued an executive order to penalize colleges and universities for failing to take action to combat antisemitism using the IHRA definition.

A group of scholars released an alternative definition in the spring, called the Jerusalem Declaration on Antisemitism, to counter the IHRA definition. But while the document was cheered by a number of academics and left-leaning U.S. Jewish groups, organizations like the ADL and the American Jewish Committee have opposed it, and the State Department has declined to adopt it.

For Magid, the conflict over antisemitism definitions is a red herring. This so-called debate over antisemitism between the IHRA document and the Jerusalem document, its not really a debate about antisemitism, said Magid. Its really just a debate about Israel under the guise of a debate about antisemitism Antisemitism is not really whats at stake here.

What is at stake, Magid continued, is hegemonic U.S. support for Israel, especially at a time when young Americans are becoming increasingly critical of the occupation. Laws targeting anti-Israel speech are a way for Jews to criminalize critique, he said. Thats kind of what its doing, and then once you do that, you can slowly extend and expand what critique fits into that. And that is clearly a response to fear.

The logic behind both the bans on Israel speech and critical race theory functions in similar ways: equating critiques of nation-states with criticism of individual students in classrooms.

These videos of parents being, like, My child is being harmed by this person saying [white people] are racist, to me, feels very similar to [the notion that] by talking about Israeli apartheid, or the wall, or settlements, you are creating a hostile climate for Jewish students on your campus, said JVPs Ben-Daniel.

That logic is not the only area of overlap. Both movements have reshaped the definitions of existing terms on racism and antisemitism, and used them to introduce legislation that severely restricts speech threatening to the political right. Moreover, both movements are receiving financial backing from a number of the same organizations and funders.

Protest against ALEC by the Occupy movement and other groups, St. Paul, Minnesota, March 13, 2012. (Fibonacci Blue/CC BY 2.0)

ALEC has long been involved in pushing legislators to oppose the BDS movement and suppress pro-Palestine speech on college campuses under the guise of antisemitism. In 2018, The Guardian reported that ALEC had brought state lawmakers together in Texas to discuss legislation on antisemitism that would encompass criticism of Israel; shortly thereafter, the state of Florida passed a law banning antisemitism in public schools based on the IHRA definition.

The organization has been similarly active in the fight against critical race theory. After its virtual workshop last December, a number of the state legislators it hosted went home to boost anti-critical race theory bills in 2021.

ALEC is not the only right-wing group straddling both movements. As far back as 2015, the Koch brothers, the libertarian business magnates, were part of a small group that invested in excess of $300 million in the effort to silenc[e] dissent and solidarity with Palestine. This year, organizations with ties to the Koch network have published an onslaught of articles on critical race theory, helping to fuel the ensuing moral panic.

There is further overlap in major donors and leadership between a number of right-wing think tanks in the United States and right-wing think tanks in Israel, including the Heartland Institute, the Tikvah Fund, and the Kohelet Forum, many of which have pushed for laws cracking down on anti-Israel speech, critical race theory, or both.

It is perhaps no coincidence that bans targeting speech on Israel preceded bans on critical race theory. [Palestine] is the testing ground, said Lara Kiswani, executive director of the Arab Resource and Organizing Center. Its both physically the testing ground and laboratory for weaponry, surveillance, and technology, but its also a testing ground ideologically around whats possible in terms of a right-wing agenda here in the United States.

According to Lara Friedman, president of the Foundation for Middle East Peace, Israel whether its backers intend it or not is often used as a wedge issue to make reactionary policy palatable to liberals and progressives. Once reactionary policies designed to help Israel are passed, they are often expanded upon to other fields. Friedman pointed to legislation in states like Texas that targets private businesses for discrimination against the gun, oil, and gas industries, which are based in part on anti-BDS legislation. These Israel-related bills, she said, are the tip of the spear to destroying free speech.

The Senate Chamber in the Texas State Capitol, Austin, Texas. (Wally Gobetz/CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

Battles over the ideological content of U.S. education are not new, and Palestine has not always been so prominent in them. But both Friedman and Magid said that the impetus for the new bans on antisemitism and critical race theory is a growing sense that public opinion is turning against both the Israeli and American national projects.

The anti-BDS laws [are] clearly a response to fear, Magid said. And critical race theory and the Jewish response to critical race theory is also a response to fear.

It is little coincidence that efforts in recent years to target Israeli settlements through labeling, bans, and boycotts in the United States and in Europe sparked a rash of anti-BDS legislation. Similarly, the racial justice uprising that followed the murder of George Floyd in Minneapolis last summer ignited a backlash against a national reckoning with the content and purpose of U.S. history education.

For folks who have not been super down with more progressive rethinking of U.S. history [critical race theory] was something they could basically ignore, Friedman said. But there is a zeitgeist right now around this, and as that zeitgeist has more energy, there is a need to not just ignore [the theory] and marshal it, but to demean it and possibly kill it.

The trajectory is striking to many activists and educators who are interested in teaching the history of Israel and Palestine in a more critical light. They recognize that to teach honestly about Israeli land theft, militarization, and occupation is to necessarily implicate the United States and vice versa.

Clearly, said AROCs Kiswani, there is a broad spectrum of alignment as it relates to ensuring students dont have access to liberatory, anti-colonial, anti-racist education that students dont have access to tools that would allow them to have an analysis of race and power.

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Shirley Manson: At what point as a culture are we going to value things of depth? – HeraldScotland

Posted: at 6:01 pm

As a celebration of women in music, National Album Day this weekend [October 16] is honouring Shirley Manson with a special vinyl edition of Garbages debut album. The record is now widely regarded as one of the most significant albums of the last 30 years with definitive tracks such as Stupid Girl and Only Happy When It Rains. It has also found a new generation of fans.

However, the Edinburgh-born singer admits she had serious reservations about the band after joining them to cut the eponymous debut. It was 1994 in the middle of a bleak mid-western winter and while recording the album Manson entered a black mood wondering why she had even bothered to try out for a band who just didnt cut the mustard.

Twenty-seven years on and 17 million worldwide album sales later, she admits she thinks differently now. It was my own immaturity, she says. I was looking at it from a superficial standpoint. I felt we werent going to make a record good enough to transcend how we all looked.

I had grown up in a band (Goodbye Mr Mackenzie) where we were looking at the coolest rock stars like David Bowie, Iggy Pop and Nick Cave thinking there is no way we can compete with that legacy.

It didnt help that Manson was left to her own devices in a lonely Midwestern hotel unable to drive or go anywhere while the band went home to their families. It was a kind of lockdown and when she experienced something similar many years later, because of the pandemic, she found being stuck indoors had its advantages.

I fell in love with the San Antonio Spurs and learned a lot about how they handled themselves in triumph and defeat, she says. I love basketball and baseball and it got me through. The Spurs coach, Gregg Popovich is arguably the greatest coach in sports history.

Manson describes last years lockdown at her home in LA as a ghastly experience though before adding: Im married to an incredible husband (record producer Billy Bush) who brought good cheer and made incredible cocktails every day. We would sit and listen to a piece of vinyl and study it; that has kept me alive.

Her seventh album with Garbage, No Gods No Masters, released earlier this year, features a photograph taken by Manson in an Edinburgh necropolis. I happened to be in the Dean Cemetery and these two sister angels appeared out of nowhere, I was like thats it. I sent the picture to our graphic artist and he used one of the iconic angels.

While the re-release of Garbages first album arrives in pink, the colour of No Gods No Masters became an unlikely source of rage. I fought with the record company who didnt want the vinyl to be neon green. I wondered why they had such a bee in their bonnet until I found out green is the most expensive, at which point I said to my manager; this is a hill I will f****** die on. She said, dont worry; well get you the green.

The daughter of a theologian, Manson grew up in a Church of Scotland family and was taught at Sunday school by her father. Since her early teens, she has distanced herself from organised religion but suggests people have pointed out one of the apparent themes of the new record.

God is all over this record, she says. It never occurred to me before for some inexplicable reason. I dont know why other than Im middle-aged, Im questioning everyone, Im challenging everything and I guess Im frustrated at how organised religion is shoring up this patriarchal system that isnt benefiting anyone apart from old white men.

The albums opening cut The Men Who Rule The World is an arresting listen, and lyrically her target is firmly fixed: The men who rule the world/Have made a f****** mess/The history of power/The worship of success. Manson describes it as a futurist modern retelling of Noahs ark where she is Noah on George Clinton's Mothership. I come down to save everything beautiful, divine and worth saving while leaving everything thats wretched, cruel and violent behind. The band just really killed it and met the energy of the song; all of us were laughing what a weird song.

I suggest the tracks jagged and funky riffs recall Bowies Fame as well as a hint of his maligned 90s output. Were such big fans, his name thrills any time we can get close to that genius, she says. He was treated abysmally (during the 90s). Then when he died, they were started playing Bowie on the radio. What a joke. How about playing him while he was alive?

Manson knows herself how strange fame can be. She struggled when the band quickly hit a zeitgeist moment around the globe. She soon became an alternative pin-up and cover girl not long after the band released their 1995 debut, which was followed by Version 2.0 three years later. Both albums went on to shift four million copies apiece but fame proved to be a strange and demanding mistress.

We found ourselves in some ludicrous situations, she says. I think one that strikes me and that also highlights the ludicrousness of the industry was Bob Dylan. Can I underline that Bob Dylan, was going on before Garbage! It was on a festival stage, also Patti Smith and Nick Cave. We were mortified that these three amazing icons of song-writing and artistry were going on before a relatively new band.

How come festival organisers and so on are not noticing how disrespectful and outrageous that is? At what point as a culture are we going to value things of depth and importance. Why are we valuing money and ten-a-penny artists that will be never remembered? Some of these artists are struggling to get on the page; thats a joke!

With sexual misconduct allegations in the music industry among prominent figures such as the Garbage singers namesake Marilyn Manson, who she recorded a duet with in 2005, a number of artists are now being dropped as part of the Metoo movement. How does she feel about the recent shift?

I dont know one single artist that is without sin, says Manson of musicians being cancelled. Theres no one without failings as human beings. For us to expect perfection from artists in particular but humans in general is naive and sort of unrealistic. If a human being makes a beautiful or essential piece art that brings you joy, that art exists whether the person behind it is flawed or not and if we were to cancel anyone who has ever done anything wrong we would end up with s**** music, movies and s**** everything; it would be the blandest world you could imagine. You could cancel the great David Bowie if you care to for numerous things or Iggy Pop the list is endless and they are all capable of great mistakes as are we all.

Another of Mansons great heroes is Sean Connery who died last year. Manson was born in the same city as the first Bond and he was a significant inspiration when she was growing up in the 1970s.

I was very moved by Sean Connerys death, she says. He represents a lot of beautiful things for me. I wrote about it on my Instagram page at the time of his death. He was the representation of dreams for a lot of Scottish people; we didnt have anyone at that level or in Hollywood and there was Sean in this incredible iconic role representing Scotland on the world stage. Wed never seen anything like that before.

With Garbage, Manson was also the third Scottish female after Lulu and Sheena Easton to sing a Bond theme recording The World Is Not Enough for the nineteenth 007 film in 1999. It makes sense to me that Scottish singers would be well represented in the litany of Bond themes because of course Ian Fleming, the writer was a Scotsman (by descent), she says.

Theres an inherent understanding culturally of what that franchise is trying to do and does, so to get invited to be part of the longest and most important film franchise in the history of cinema was spectacular, Im very, very proud of that and its a glorious part of our history.

Garbage is out now on special edition pink vinyl as part of National Album Day to mark the contribution of women in the music industry

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Fall Guys have been inspired to revisit unused minigames thanks to the Squid game – Gaming News – BollyInside

Posted: at 6:01 pm

During a recent TechRadar interview, Fall Guys head game designer Joe Walsh said that the Mediatonic development team is considering resurrecting an unused minigame from the scrap heap. And its all because to Squid Game, Netflixs newest original series.

While Fall Guys world and themes arent half as sinister as Squid Games, its premise allows for a lot of overlap. Take Red Light, Green Light for example, the well-known childrens game which takes up much of the shows first episode. While developing Fall Guys, Mediatonic also considered its own version of Red Light, Green Light that ultimately never saw the light of day. With Squid Game now dominating the cultural zeitgeist, Walsh feels the time is right for revisiting the unused concept.

Squid Game, written and directed by South Korean filmmaker Hwang Dong-hyuk, concerns a deadly, 456-player competition that promises to pay a single winner enough money to escape their crushing debts. Intended to be an allegory on modern-day inequality, Squid Games similarities with properties like Battle Royale and The Hunger Games (not to mention the entire video game genre those properties ultimately inspired) has made it a hit among viewers.

Within a video game, theres something about movement, Walsh told TechRadar. n real life its very hard to stay still, but in a video game, you just put your controller down. And so, at the time, I think we were like, Well never do Red Light, Green Light, it doesnt make sense. But now, seeing how popular Squid Game is, Id love for us to have another crack at something like that and see if we could do it in Fall Guys.

Fall Guys has enjoyed several seasons of new content since launching in August 2020, some of which was even branded with crossover appearances from franchises like Among Us, Nier: Automata, and Godzilla. A collaboration with Squid Game, whether officially or just via homage, wouldnt be the wildest thing to happen to the bouncy battle royale. In any case, its cool to see Mediatonic recognize the non-gaming media to which the genre owes so much.

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We Need to Talk About Sally Rooney. Or Do We? – The University Times

Posted: at 6:01 pm

Flora MoreauLiterature Editor

Is Sally Rooney boycotting Hebrew? Twitter would certainly lead one to believe so.

Rooney trended on Twitter once again this week after news broke that she had declined to sell translation rights to an Israeli publishing house, despite the fact that her two previous novels had been translated into Hebrew. The timeline then promptly set itself alight with discourse. But no, Rooney is not boycotting Hebrew. The award-winning author released a statement following the backlash saying that she refused to allow her new novel to be translated into Hebrew due to her support of the cultural boycotts of Israel. The cultural boycotts in question are those sanctioned by the BDS movement (boycott, divestment and sanctions), a Palestinian-led worldwide movement. In a statement from Faber and Faber, Rooney said that she would be pleased and proud to have her recently published Beautiful World, Where Are You translated into Hebrew if I can find a way to sell these rights that is compliant with the BDS movements institutional boycott guidelines.

So whats the problem?

While all popular authors are subject to some form of public scrutiny, Rooney in particular seems to be constantly examined for hypocrisies within her politics the online rows after she described herself as a Marxist despite the fact she writes books about over-privileged Trinity students comes to mind (not the mention the fact that there was literal merchandise for her newest novel). Misreporting on her decision to not sell the translation rights to this particular Israeli publisher quickly led to hundreds of spurious, if not defamatory, tweets labelling Rooney an anti-Semite looking to boycott an entire culture and community rather than a government.

Misreporting on her decision to not sell the translation rights to this particular Israeli publisher quickly led to hundreds of spurious, if not defamatory, tweets labelling Rooney an anti-Semite

Would this have happened with another writer? Perhaps. A tweet by the editor of Tribune Magazine Ronan Burtenshaw remarked: Will there be an apology to Sally Rooney from those who defamed her yesterday? No. Because the story about her refusing to publish in Hebrew was a deliberate distortion designed to paint support for Palestinian human rights as antisemitic. Thats how it works.

Twitter does not leave room to expansively articulate the implications of Sally Rooney choosing not to have her novel translated into the language of a country on one side of a long, complex conflict. But she can be called anti-Semitic in 280 characters.

Rooney is not the first author to boycott Israeli publishers: in 2012, Alice Walker decided against publishing The Colour Purple in Hebrew because she believed Israel to be guilty of apartheid and persecution of the Palestinian people. This is not the first time Rooney expressed support for Palestine, either in May, she signed the Letter Against Apartheid that called for an immediate and unconditional cessation of Israeli violence against Palestinians, and asked governments to cut trade, economic and cultural relations. So why did this particular incident create such a storm?

It seems sometimes with Rooney shes damned if she does and damned if she doesnt. After previously being lambasted for not being politically active enough, she now weathers very pointed criticism after publicly supporting what she believes in. While of course there will always be detractors and disagreements, an alarming amount of the criticism of Rooneys decision appears to have been made in bad faith for example, having weathered the brunt of the finger pointing and releasing a statement, Rooney was then accused of not anticipating the backlash to her actions quickly enough there is no need to spell out how eye-rollingly online these detractors actions are.

While there are always healthy critiques to be made and debates to be held about a public work of art (no, I will not be debating calling Normal People art) and a public figure, criticism directed at Rooney always seems painfully personal something that is rooted in the publics decision to conflate her with her waifish, sharp-witted protagonists. As a result, critics often perceive, or search for, political hypocrisy that might not actually exist. This, coupled with becoming (somewhat unwillingly) part of the cultural zeitgeist, means that the Sally Rooney discourse wheel just keeps on turning, no matter how mind-numbingly petty or uninteresting it is. It is easy to hate people who are more successful than ourselves a key part of being a Twitter user is being a hater after all but Rooney-related discourse stopped being interesting a long time ago after it was quickly discovered to be motivated by hatred for who she is perceived to be rather than actually informed, insightful discussion.

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Nationals fail to land on climate position during marathon meeting as Barnaby Joyce warns party will not be bullied – ABC News

Posted: at 5:59 pm

The Nationals have ended a marathon party room meeting on climate policy, but no position has been resolved after four hours of discussion.

MPs and senators met in Canberra on Sundayahead of the Prime Minister's trip to the COP26 Climate Summit in Glasgow, where he is expected to commit Australia to reaching net zero emissions by 2050.

Some members of the Nationals are resisting the move, warning it will cost jobs in regional Australia.

Energy Minister Angus Taylor presented the government's plan to his Coalition colleagues during the closed-door meeting, but deputy Nationals leader David Littleproud saidthey need more time to consider the detail.

"You cannot expect us to make a decision in four hours after being presented a very detailed plan for everyone to come to some sort of agreement," he said.

"But there is a pragmatism there that they want to continue to understand it and make sure there are safeguards for regional and rural Australia, so we don't get screwed over again."

Before the meeting, Deputy Prime Minister Barnaby Joyce insistedthe Nationals would not be bullied into backing a target of net zero carbon emissions by 2050, and also ruled out supporting more ambitious short-term climate targets.

While there is a sense the Nationals will end up backing the net zero policy, Sunday's meeting was expected to be dominated by discussion of what concessions party members will demand in exchange for their support.

It could prove a costly exercise for the taxpayer, with some Nationals already publicly insisting hundreds of millions of dollars in financial support will need to be provided to regional communities and industries they believe will be decimated by the policy.

Speaking ahead of Sunday'smeeting, Mr Joyce said his message to his colleagues was clear.

"I'd say, 'you've been listening to your phones, you've been talking to your people in your electorate, this is your opportunity to convey those concerns and issues and sentiments of those electorates into this room'," he said.

"And then in a collegiate way with others, we'll try and land at a position as best we can."

He warned that the Nationals would not simply fall into line and adopt the policy at the behest of the Liberals, despite governing in coalition with them.

"In the Nationals, on crucial decisions, we'll make a Nationals decision like we have in the past," Mr Joyce said.

Not for the first time, the 21 members of the Nationals party-room find themselves as the centre of Australia's climate change debate, with some adamant to refuse a net zero target regardless of what policy is behind it.

"We are not in the Liberal party room, we're in the Nationals room, and we will make a Nationals decision, and we won't be held hostage to what other people may wish."

Australia is under pressure to not only commit to the net zero target ahead of the Glasgow summit, but to adopt more ambitious short-term emissions reduction targets by the year 2030.

When asked whether he would support any attempt to double the nation's current short-term target, the Deputy Prime Minister's answer was that it would be "highly unlikely".

One of the most vocal critics of net zero is backbench Nationals Senator Matt Canavan, who described it as part of a "woke" agenda which would decimate regional communities and industries the Australian economy relies on.

"From what I've seen, the government doesn't seem to have a plan, it has a prayer," he said.

"It has a prayer that hydrogen will somehow just work out, save all our jobs well, the Prime Minister might believe in miracles, but I don't think we should gamble people's jobs on a wing and a prayer.

"People's jobs are at risk here, hydrogen and other technologies might not work out, so why should we gamble our future, our security, our strength as a nation on stuff that we don't know actually works."

The Coalition has been attacked as being weak on tackling climate action, but Finance Minister Simon Birmingham denied the government was being dictated to by the Nationals.

"We bring together people right across the country to be able to effectively consider all of the implications in issues," he told Sky News.

In defending the situation, Senator Birmingham also appeared to urge his Nationals counterparts to back the net zero target.

"There's no point pretending that there aren't some parts of the Australian community who are concerned about the implications of these decisions," he said.

"But an important message to them, and to those who represent them, is to understand that other nations are already making these commitments.

Labor insisted it will outline its emissions reduction targets, including 2030 commitments, closer to the next election and after the Coalition showed its hand.

"We don't know what the ambition of the government is," Shadow Finance Minister Katy Gallagher told the ABC's Insiders program.

"I think what we've seen, eight years, three prime ministers, 21 energy policies and now the Prime Minister trying to wrangle a last-minute deal with the National Party about what they actually stand for.

"The government needs to govern, they are in charge, they need to agree to net zero, they need to legislate that target and they need to set medium targets that is the minimum that the government should be doing."

Senator Gallagher was asked whether she believed adopting a carbon price would be the most effective way of achieving net zero, as suggested by organisations including the Business Council of Australia.

"We are looking at everything, we are looking at all the information that is coming from all of the reviews, we are watching Glasgow and we will announce our policies in the lead-up to the election," she responded.

"I think that's the responsible thing to do.

"We will have different components to those policies, but I'm not in a position this morning to let you know exactly what they are."

Former prime minister Tony Abbott repealed Labor's carbon price legislation after winning the 2013 election, after years of campaigning against the policy.

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Dyer: Poland’s game of chicken could land it in the soup – London Free Press (Blogs)

Posted: at 5:59 pm

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It's possible the tide which brought hard-right populist governments to power in a number of Central European countries is starting to go out again.

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Its possible the tide which brought hard-right populist governments to power in a number of Central European countries is starting to go out again.

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In the Czech Republic, billionaire oligarch Andrej Babi suffered a surprise defeat in his bid to be re-elected prime minister on Sunday. The last straw may have been the revelation in the Pandora Papers only days before that he had set up an offshore company to secretly buy a $17.6 million mansion in southern France.

In Hungary, Jew-baiting, Muslim-hating, ultra-nationalist President Viktor Orbn suddenly has to worry about winning re-election next year. The perennially split opposition parties managed to unite last October and made their candidate mayor of Budapest, Hungarys capital. If they can manage to stay united, they might bring Orbn down next year.

And in Poland, which has twice the population of the other two combined, the populist Law and Justice Party (PiS) is drifting into troubled waters, too. It doesnt face re-election until 2023, but by then, it may have managed to get Poland expelled from the European Union: Polexit. That would greatly upset the 88 per cent of Poles who want to stay in the EU.

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The PiS is a deeply conservative party in the Catholic tradition, with populist trimmings like a government subsidy of $150 a month for each child younger than 18. Its voters are mostly rural and small town, deeply religious, older, and poorly educated. They respond well to racist, xenophobic and anti-semitic rhetoric. Donald Trump would feel right at home.

The PiS has been in power since 2015, but almost every recent election has been a hairs-breadth victory. It is as unpopular in the liberal cities as it is beloved in the deeply religious villages. So, it set itself the task of improving its chances in future elections.

One obvious measure was to take control of the media. That was easy with the state-owned media; they were supposed to be impartial, but the government controls their budgets. However, it proved impossible to take over or freeze out the independent media, especially the foreign-owned ones, because EU law defends free speech.

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Polish courts upheld the EU laws, because every member country had to pledge when it joined that on such matters EU law takes precedence over national laws and constitutions. So the PiS decided to get around this roadblock by reforming the Polish courts. If you dont like the judgements, change the judges.

First, the PiS government forced a lot of judges out by lowering the retirement age, and replaced them with PiS supporters. When the EU objected to this blatantly political tampering with the courts, it packed the Constitutional Tribunal with its own people and they declared that Polish law is superior to EU law last Friday. At that point, the Play-Doh hit the fan.

The European Commission declared that rulings by the European Court of Justice are binding on all member states authorities, including national courts. Frances Europe minister was blunter: There is the risk of a de facto exit.

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The PiS is playing a game of chicken with the EU, of course, and has no intention of actually leaving the EU. As the streets of Warsaw and other Polish big cities filled with young people chanting Zostajemy (Were staying), Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki declared The place of Poland is and will be in the European family of nations. But he is already in over his head.

Right now, Poland is awaiting approval of a $65 billion transfer from Brussels as its share of the EUs $865 billion post-COVID stimulus package. But that and much else might not come if Poland is in revolt against EU rules.

Russia is still close, and although nobody is expecting a Russian invasion at the moment, all of Polish history is shouting that you dont want to be alone out there.

And nine out of 10 Poles want to stay in the EU.

So, it really should all blow over, but games of chicken are tricky. You have to drive like you have a death wish, and then turn away at the last second, but just after the other guy did. Its really hard to get the timing right, and if you get it wrong, you drive off the cliff. Polexit.

Gwynne Dyer is an independent journalist based in London, England

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Why is Icac examining the public and private lives of Gladys Berejiklian? – The Guardian Australia

Posted: at 5:59 pm

When the New South Wales anti-corruption watchdog began its public hearings into the alleged conduct of a little-known state MP from Wagga Wagga in September last year, it barely made headlines.

Daryl Maguire, a parliamentary secretary, had been forced to quit parliament two years earlier after a separate inquiry exposed his attempts to broker property deals he had hoped to make money off.

Then in September last year, the states Independent Commission Against Corruption (Icac) announced it had been further investigating his conduct as an MP, and began holding public hearings later that month.

The early parts of the hearings contained damning evidence of Maguires conduct as an MP. It heard he had tried to grease the wheels of a land sale involving the racing identity and developer Louise Waterhouse, from which he stood to make $690,000 in commission.

But it was the appearance of the then NSW premier, Gladys Berejiklian, as a witness in the hearings which elevated them to front-page news. In a morning of stunning evidence on 12 October, Berejiklian revealed she had been in a secret relationship with Maguire since 2015 and had only cut off contact with him a month before she appeared in the stand.

But, most shockingly, Icac had tapped Maguires phone, and recordings played in the hearing revealed he had told the premier he stood to make hundreds of thousands of dollars if land owned by Waterhouse was favourably rezoned.

I dont need to know about that bit, she now infamously said at one point in the recorded phone conversation.

Berejiklian consistently denied any wrongdoing, framing her mistake as a personal one, and insisting I havent done anything wrong. A year later, she appeared to have seen off the scandal, riding high in personal polling thanks in large part to her leadership of NSW during the Covid-19 pandemic.

That ended a fortnight ago, when Icac announced its investigations had widened. The corruption watchdog was now probing whether Berejiklian may have broken the law by failing to report Maguires conduct.

Berejiklian immediately announced her resignation after four years as premier. She again maintained her innocence: I state categorically that I have always acted with the highest level of integrity, she said.

On Monday, Icac will begin more than a weeks worth of hearings.

In the bombshell statement released by the anti-corruption watchdog on 1 October, it said the investigation would focus on a six-year period between 2012 and 2018.

At the heart of the probe is two grants: the $5.5m given to the Australian Clay Target Associations clubhouse and convention centre in 2017, and $30m for the Riverina conservatorium of music in Wagga Wagga in 2018.

Icac said it was investigating whether Berejiklian was involved in what it called a breach of public trust by exercising public functions in circumstances where she was in a position of conflict between her public duties and her private interest as a person because of her relationship with Maguire.

It is also investigating whether Berejiklian breached the independent commission against corruption act by failing to report any matter that she suspected on reasonable grounds concerned or may concern corrupt conduct in relation to the conduct of Maguire.

And, finally, whether her conduct was liable to allow or encourage the occurrence of corrupt conduct by Maguire.

In December, the ABC revealed that Berejiklian had overseen the $5.5m in funding for the Australian Clay Target Associations new clubhouse and convention centre.

The grant had long been championed by Maguire, who announced the fund in a press release in January 2017. Icac subsequently heard that Maguire had sought a small commission from the project.

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The ABC revealed that while the money was awarded through the states regional growth environment and tourism fund, the money was granted through a non-competitive process and had initially come from a different fund which had been overseen by Berejiklian when she was the NSW treasurer.

After the ABCs report, Berejiklian maintained she had been at arms length from the decision, saying: I understand all those arrangements went through the normal processes. I dont intervene in those processes.

But documents released to an upper house inquiry later showed Maguire had written to Berejiklian on behalf of the Clay Target Association in January 2016 seeking funds for the project.

The $30m for the Riverina conservatorium of music in Wagga Wagga in 2018 attracted the attention of the opposition Labor party because it received more funding than all other regional conservatoria combined.

In March she was forced to deny, during a budget estimates hearing, that she signed off on giving extra money to the project despite written confirmation of funding for the project being sent on her own letterhead.

This week, Icac released a list of witnesses for the first week of the hearings.

Among those to be called are Berejiklians predecessor as premier, Mike Baird and the newly sworn-in deputy Liberal leader, Stuart Ayres.

Also on the list are Nigel Blunden, a veteran political strategist who worked for Baird when he was premier; Chris Hanger, a deputy secretary in the Department of Regional NSW; Michael Toohey, a director in the NSW Office of Sport; and Paul Doorn, a former Office of Sport director who now heads up Rugby NSW.

Baird was a member of the governments powerful expenditure review committee when Maguire first made an application for the clay shooting application, while Ayres was then minister of sport.

The documents revealed by the states upper house show that when Maguire wrote to Berejiklian about the clay shooting funding, Berejiklian referred him to Ayres, who initially did not support the project because it fell outside the scope of current sport and recreation funding programs.

It has remained unclear what happened after.

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Party execs appeal to voters on first weekend since Lower House breakup – The Japan Times

Posted: at 5:59 pm

Ruling and opposition party heavyweights took to streets across the country to appeal to voters Saturday, the first weekend since the House of Representatives was dissolved Thursday for a general election, set for Oct. 31.

Sanae Takaichi, policy chief of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party, gave a speech in the city of Nagasaki, touting the partys efforts to revitalize the countrys economy, which has been battered by the coronavirus crisis.

After the election, the LDP will have a supplementary budget enacted as early as possible within this year to get the economy running again, she said. Now is the time to revitalize the Japanese economy damaged by the pandemic and support people affected by the crisis. After that, lets work to make the economy strong again.

Yukio Edano, leader of the main opposition Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan, delivered a speech in front of Kameido Station in Tokyo. He criticized Prime Minister Fumio Kishida, also LDP president, for shelving a plan to increase tax on financial income, one of the key measures he advocated during the LDP presidential race last month.

Kishida cant take measures against vested interests that benefited from Abenomics, Edano said. Lets regain decent politics that is reliable in difficult times. Abenomics is the economic policy mix launched by former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, who was in office between late December 2012 and mid-September 2020 for his second tenure, and inherited by Yoshihide Suga, the immediate predecessor of Kishida.

Yukio Edano, leader of the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan, makes a speech outside the JR Shinjuku Station in Tokyo on Saturday. | KYODO

The official campaign period for the election for the all-important lower chamber of the Diet is set to start Tuesday.

Natsuo Yamaguchi, leader of Komeito, the LDPs coalition partner, visited a shopping street in Tokyos Kagurazaka district, which has been hit hard by the coronavirus crisis.

I heard candid opinions from people of the shopping street, he told reporters after the visit. The central and local governments should unite to implement necessary policies, an area where Komeito has strength.

In a speech in the city of Okaya in Nagano Prefecture, Tomoko Tamura, policy chief of the Japanese Communist Party, referred to the high-profile public records-tampering scandal involving the Finance Ministry over a huge discount sale of a state land plot to school operator Moritomo Gakuen, once linked to Abes wife, Akie.

An LDP-backed administration can never uncover the truth (of the scandal). Through a regime change, well open the door to politics that meets your requests, she said.

Natsuo Yamaguchi, leader of Komeito party, talks to a shop owner in Kagurazaka district of Tokyo on Saturday. | KYODO

Nobuyuki Baba, secretary-general of Nippon Ishin no Kai (Japan Innovation Party), said in a speech in the city of Toyama that the party can keep the LDP on its toes.

Kishida has lost his color, Democratic Party for the People leader Yuichiro Tamaki said in a speech in the city of Hitachi, Ibaraki Prefecture, noting that the LDPs campaign pledges have omitted the prime ministers signature policies.

Up for grabs in the general election will be all 465 Lower House seats 289 for single-seat constituencies and 176 for proportional representation blocs.

Before the Lower House breakup, the LDP and Komeito had 276 and 29 seats, respectively, for a total of 305 seats. The CDP 110 had seats, the JCP 12 seats, Nippon Ishin 10 seats and the DPP eight seats.

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Some Nationals still fear signing on to net zero by 2050, but the tide is turning within the party – ABC News

Posted: at 5:59 pm

What's in a word?

When Scott Morrison addressed the Press Club in February 2020, he declared: "our goal is to reach net zero emissions as soon as possible, and preferably by 2050".

By inserting "preferably" into an already well-worn phrase, Morrison began his long carbon trek: it signalled his own climate conversion.

Remember, this is the guy who once wielded a lump of coal on the floor of Parliament, but here he was at the start of what's turned out to be a 20-month campaign to convince his party room to adopt the crucial emissions reduction target.

Now, Morrison appears to be on the verge of a deal with the National Party and is preparing to head to the Glasgow Climate Conference, COP26, armed with a commitment to achieve a carbon-neutral economy by the middle of the century.

This will be seen by our allies and neighbours as the very least Australia can do to tackle the "climate crisis" that Morrison and the leaders of India, Japan, and the United States spoke of when they signed a joint statement in Washington last month.

This week has seen the UK, the US and others pile onto Australia during a virtual conference on climate action. Why now?

He will never satisfy his political opponents, with senior sources concedingthe Coalition has a "credibility deficit" on this issue.

But given Australia's long and tortuous history with climate policy, getting agreement on this target will be an achievement albeit a modest one.

As one Liberal source put it, there is a "hell of a lot at stake", and the next seven days will be critical as Morrison finalises one of the most important negotiations of his leadership; getting the junior Coalition partner over the line.

Not for the first time, the 21 members of the Nationals party-room find themselves as the centre of Australia's climate change debate.

Over the years, theparty hashelped bring down the carbon tax, an emissions trading scheme, the National Energy Guarantee (NEG) and along with them, a string of political leaders.

But a few things have changed since the last round of the Coalition's climate battles, when former prime minister Malcolm Turnbull was trying to get the NEG off the ground.

Globally, and domestically, momentum is building towards the net zero target and the government knows that Australia already seen as a climate laggard will face a backlash from investors and trading partners if it refuses to sign up.

The old climate warriors in the Liberal Party are also gone and inner-city Liberals are facing the threat of a highly organised, cashed-up campaign to unseat them from independents running, largely, on a climate platform.

While they're vocal, the number of Nationals staunchly opposed to the target, regardless of what policy backs it up, is now only about four or five (mainly Queenslanders).

The rest of the party room is at least open to considering net zero, along with the much-anticipated strategy to achieve it, through "technology not taxes", as we've been told ad nauseum.

As Nationals Leader Barnaby Joyce put it this week: "Are you going to have them all on the same page? Not a chance."

On Wednesday, Cabinet will consider the target and strategy to get there, before both the Liberal and National party-rooms get to see it for themselves next week.

That's when the pointy end of the negotiations will begin.

The Nationals have been very clear for a long time that they won't sign up to a target, without a plan to achieve net zero emissions. And that plan, they say, can't hurt regional communities or cost jobs.

Knowing they hold the upper hand, Nationals frontbenchers have been laying out their claims in recent days, from Bridget McKenzie proposing a mechanism to "pause" any target if it harms the regions, to Keith Pitt demanding a $250 billion bank for miners.

Neither proposal is likely to be accepted but Joyce is determined to ensure rural communities aren't "done over" like he says they were when Australia met its international climate commitments under theKyoto protocol, which was signed in 1998 and ratified in 2007.

The president of theNational Farmers' Federation says the Nationals must secureredress for those affected by land-clearing laws.

Basically, Australia decided it could reduce its emissions by banning land clearing in NSW and Queensland.

As Richard Heath from the Australian Farm Institute explains, "by putting land clearing bans in place, those emissions that would have occurred by land clearing were able to be credited against our emissions target reduction, so it was a really easy way to avoid a whole heap of emissions [that]were assumed were going to happen ... it went a very significant way to helping Australia meet its Kyoto targets".

Making it illegal to use parts of their properties wasstressful for a lot of farmers who argued they couldn't do their jobs, andthe Nationals don't want to get burnedby any policy that might see a similar outcome again.

Rural and regional communities are home to the jobs of heavy-emitting industries.

But at the same time, recent and devastating drought and bushfires are front of mind, and climate action is well understood.

Many farmers, for example, are already getting on with the job of reducing their emissions feeding livestock supplements to reduce methane when cattle and sheep burp, reducing the number of times they turn or disturb the soil, changing the way they carry out burns, and growing more trees to provide homes for wildlife.

Miners too are changing the way they do business, switching to renewable energy sources and new technology.

Both the Minerals Council and the National Farmer's Federation, representing the Nationals' two key constituencies, support Australia moving to a net zero economy by the middle of the century.

As major exporters, farmers and miners want to ensure Australia doesn't lose trade access into global markets if the rest of the world thinks we're not pulling our weight on climate change.

On this issue, the federal Parliament is playing catch-up to the rest of the country.

While "net zero" has become a buzzword of late, energy experts are keen to point out that it's not about a zero-emissions economy, it's about offsetting emissions produced.

This can be done in a few ways; by planting trees to absorb carbon dioxide, by increasing carbon levels in soil, and by using huge vacuum cleaners to "suck" greenhouse gases out of the atmosphere and permanently burying them underground, a process known as carbon capture and sequestration.

As the Coalition debates the idea of a zero carbon emissions policy, what would it mean for a sector that feels let down by the climate debate?

The Grattan Institute's Tony Wood says all three remove greenhouse gases, but right nowthey're "uncertain, expensive or both".

"We don't really understand how we're going to do this, so we have to put a lot of effort into reducing our emissions now but in the future, applying these emissions removal technologies so that our balance is net zero," he says.

In the short term, he says, it'll require huge amounts of money from government.

Ultimately, there are two ways forward from here. Both routes come at unavoidable cost.

One comes with the prospect carbon tariffs, spurned investment and perhaps even relationships with long-term trading partners.

The other is to adopt net zero, embrace the cost as an opportunity to turn it into a money spinner.

At this kind of crossroads, there's no "preferably" in it.

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