Daily Archives: August 2, 2021

Covid-19: Border plans set to be revealed next week – RNZ

Posted: August 2, 2021 at 1:33 am

Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern will next week set out whether and how the government plans to open the country's borders.

Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern and Covid-19 Response Minister Chris Hipkins heading to a post-Cabinet conference. Photo: RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Next Thursday, 12 August, Ardern will set out the government's future approach to the border and public health measures, and release the advice from experts on how to open the border safely.

It comes after Australia announced a month ago it would halve the number of people allowed into the country to achieve high vaccination rates in preparation for opening the border widely.

However, New Zealand has since shut down quarantine-free travel with Australia for eight weeks as several states work to control outbreaks of the Delta variant.

Epidemiologist Sir David Skegg has been leading the advisory group. Photo: Screenshot/New Zealand Parliament

The group of experts, lead by epidemiologist Sir David Skegg, was set up in April to advise the government on crucial Covid-19 decisions, particularly on border management.

They were tasked with reporting to the government on:

Other panel members include immunisation specialist Dr Nikki Turner; epidemiologist Prof Philip Hill; Auckland Hospital immunology lead clinician Dr Maia Brewerton; infectious diseases expert Prof David Murdoch; biostatistical expert Dr Ella Iosua; and special advisors Rodney Jones and Shaun Hendy.

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Liberal News Networks Ignore Assault And Robbery Of Former …

Posted: at 1:32 am

Former Democrat senator Barbara Boxer was attacked and robbed in California a few days ago.

The liberal media is, for the most part, ignoring the story. Why would they do that?

Could it be because this would reflect badly on Democrat policies that have led to a rise in violent crime?

FOX News reports:

TRENDING: BREAKING EXCLUSIVE: Uncovered Email Shows Milwaukee Elections Executive Woodall-Vogg Laughing About the Election Steal on Election Night

MSNBC, ABC, NBC completely avoid Barbara Boxer assault-robbery, CBS offers less than 7 seconds of coverage

The liberal networks offered little to no coverage of the assault and robbery of former Democratic California Sen. Barbara Boxer as its become the latest example of the medias efforts to downplay the growing violence that has plagued cities across the country.

It was first reported on Monday evening that Boxer was attacked by two thieves and had her cellphone stolen while walking in her hometown of Oakland. CNN and MSNBC failed to mention the breaking news during their primetime lineups.

While CNN broke its blackout briefly addressing the incident on its poorly-watched morning program New Day, MSNBC continued the blackout throughout Tuesday according to Grabien transcripts, focusing much of its coverage on the Jan. 6 committee hearing.

Perhaps the most puzzling element of MSNBCs omitted coverage of the assault was the fact that Boxer was a semi-frequent guest of the liberal cable news network, appearing on-air as recently as this past Saturday to discuss the Jan. 6 committee

MSNBC was not the only network to avoid Boxer. Both ABC and NBC skipped over the story during their morning and evening programs on Tuesday.

You know who has said something about it? Trump. Read below:

NEW!

President Trump:

Former California Senator Barbara Boxer was savagely assaulted and robbed yesterday in Oakland, where they defunded the police. Our once great cities, like New York, Detroit, San Francisco, and so many others, have become a paradise for criminals pic.twitter.com/74xqLY0LXc

Liz Harrington (@realLizUSA) July 27, 2021

Democrats have brought us to this point. Its time to end the crime spree.

Cross posted from American Lookout.

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How a Liberal Michigan Town Is Putting Mental Illness at the Center of Police Reform – POLITICO

Posted: at 1:32 am

In mid-April, Cynthia was among a small number of community members invited by Clayton to join one of the Managing Mental Health Crisis training sessions for law enforcement officers offered through the sheriffs office. There were 31 registered participants representing 20 Michigan communities. She wanted to hear what misperceptions officers held about mental illness, and more importantly, how those misperceptions were being addressed and corrected.

As the training played on her laptop on one side of the desk in her home office, she was anxiously watching her iPad on the other side of the desk. On that screen, Anthony sat shifting uneasily in a Zoom square, appearing for a virtual bond hearing related to his current drug charges.

Anthonys lawyer was arguing for what he called a humanistic approach, focused on in-patient mental health care rather than jail. The lawyer had letters from a substance use and mental health treatment center in the area that had worked with Anthony before and that had found a facility with a bed for him.

Judge Archie C. Brown, was having none of it.

Mr. Hamilton has been in front of me for the last 11 years for numerous issues, as well. So lets not forget that, said Brown, who was appointed to the 22nd Circuit Court by Republican Gov. John Engler in 1999, during the tough-on-crime Bill Clinton years, and who has been elected four times since then. Frankly, what I see from Mr. Hamilton is somebody whos going to do what he damn well pleases. To hell with what the court is going to do.

The judge denied bond.

Im just sitting there thinking, How can this judge work for the same county as these people talking about increasing awareness and sensitivity around mental illness? Cynthia said, raising her hands to her face in exasperation.

No one knows whether a different kind of dispatch system that night in 2009 would have kept Anthony out of the cross-hairs of the criminal justice system. What might have happened if the responding officer had recognized the signs of Anthonys mental health issues and shared that with the 911 operator? What if the 911 operator had alerted a 24-hour crisis intervention team that could have dispatched a trained counselor to help Anthony at the police station or before he ever got there? What if the officer had simply tried to locate Anthonys parents instead of booking him? If he had treated Anthony as more in need of protection than the trash cans?

I need to stay busy with a job, with other things, with people to talk to who understand and can help keep me on my feet. Once I start feeling like I can do it on my own, that's when I lose. Im tired of losing.

Anthony Hamilton

There are obvious deficiencies in the way people with mental illness are treated in the criminal justice system, and those deficiencies might be addressed by the reforms being implemented by Clayton and others. But Cynthia knows that underlying the systemic failures are pervasive and dangerous attitudes that work against the best intentions of the reformers. The kind of attitudes that see a Black man in a hooded sweatshirt and tense up. That kind that assume a kid like Anthony doesnt live in a house with vaulted ceilings and large picture windows on a tucked away cul-de-sac. The kind that dont consider that he has parents who would drop everything at a moments notice to pick him up, no matter where, no matter what time. The kind that dont consider that public safety includes Anthonys safety, too.

Its not politically correct to be racist in Ann Arbor. So I guess I lived most of my life with rose-colored glasses, says Cynthia. I feel hurt every day that the city that I was born and raised in, that my son cannot live and breathe and feel safe in my town.

Anthony has been in jail for nearly seven months now. As he awaits his pre-trial date, the prosecutors office has offered a plea to one of the two felony drug counts. Anthony does not want to take it because he says it implies he is dealing drugs, which he insists he is not. He also has been tied up in the system long enough to know prosecutors tend to charge high, he told me, so they can get you to plea to something lesser. But if the prosecutor drops the count to possession only, Anthony reasons, he might have access to diversion, which is what he really wants.

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GUNTER: The road to victory for Liberals is wide open – Toronto Sun

Posted: at 1:32 am

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There have been a rash of columns lately across the nation cautioning Justin Trudeau and the Liberals not to assume a majority is in the bag if they call an early election.

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Of course, nothing in politics is certain. But if Liberal supporters cant be pried away from their party over the SNC-Lavalin scandal, in which their party leader openly tried to undermine the justice system; if they cant see through Trudeaus blackface antics or his corruption in the WE Charities or his economic incompetence and fiscal ineptitude, what gives the Conservatives, NDP and Bloc any hope they might use the pandemic, for instance, to demonstrate how unfit Trudeau is to govern?

There are currently 10 major vaccines being used around the world to combat COVID.

This week the Economist magazine surveyed over 150 countries to see which of those vaccines were most acceptable to their health authorities for incoming international travellers. In other words, which travellers did not have to quarantine upon arrival based on which vaccine they had received.

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Perhaps a little surprisingly, AstraZeneca was No. 1, followed closely by Pfizer and Moderna.

What potion was No. 10?

CanSino, the Chinese vaccine Trudeau wanted Canadians to put all their faith in.

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CanSino is so ineffective, even countries that took it from China to inoculate their own populations wont accept it from international travellers.

Of course, Trudeau insists he wasnt trying to put all Canadas vaccine eggs in the CanSino basket. (CanSino, by the way, is affiliated with the Chinese military.)

As recently as last month, the PM was spinning this elaborate web about how he was working on getting us reputable vaccines long before the CanSino deal fell through. And he is such a ditz, he may well remember it that way.

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But the truth is, among Western nations Canada was very slow getting vaccines because for months Trudeau kept holding onto his nave belief that the Chinese government would come through for him.

My statement immediately above is anti-Communist, not anti-Chinese racism. But Liberal spin doctors know all they have to do to make Liberal voters forget their own governments total incapability is claim their opponents are racist liars and presto instant loyalty to the Liberal brand.

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Let me give you a hypothetical about how that works.

Theresa Tam, the chief public health doctor in Canada, is an alarmist far too alarmist to be in charge of deciding when we need lockdowns and when we can be freed again. Yet if Conservative Leader Erin OToole were to say that, the Liberals would immediately insist he was an anti-science, anti-vaxxer who was also an anti-Asian bigot.

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And being weak, OToole would crumble and beg forgiveness, thereby proving the Liberal slurs were accurate.

Much of the Canadian media, too, would fall in behind the Liberals in such accusations.

Thats what the Liberals opponents are up against in any election, but particularly one now when so many progressive voters remain scared stiff about COVID. Theyre not looking at the waning pandemic rationally, so they are especially prone to irrational tactics from the Liberal war room.

The Conservatives should go after the Liberals over the pandemic and over the loss of jobs and over historic, massive deficits and climate change, the destruction of the energy sector, the Liberals fake commitment to women and Indigenous Canadians, and a host of other touchy subjects.

But OToole believes the path to power lies in copying the Liberals issue for issue, but promising simply to implement the Libs policy book better.

Margaret Thatcher used to have a term for Conservatives like OToole: she called them wets.

They abandon their base rather than be criticized by progressive, elite voices, but in the process they gain no new swing votes.

That assures the Liberals a win.

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Cheney in trouble: 77% GOP would not reelect, 53% call her liberal – Yahoo News

Posted: at 1:32 am

Embattled Rep. Liz Cheneys position on charges President Donald Trump played a role in the Jan. 6 Capitol riot has not turned around her negative ratings back home in Wyoming, and now shes on the verge of losing her reelection.

In polling data provided to Secrets, just 23% of regular primary Republicans plan to vote for her, 77% said they wont.

And as bad, her image as a conservative like her father, former Vice President Dick Cheney, has also been hurt. In the McLaughlin & Associates survey, 53% described her as liberal, and only 26% labeled her conservative.

The race has drawn national attention due to her feud with Trump, and Trump has promised to weigh in against her. Just today, he reiterated his call for the state Republican Party to trim the list of five challengers to one candidate, so the opposition isnt watered down so much that it allows her to slip by.

In a statement issued by his Save America political action committee, Trump said, The easiest way to defeat deplorable Liz Cheney is by having only ONE conservative candidate run and WIN! Wyoming Patriots will no longer stand for Nancy Pelosi and her new lapdog RINO Liz Cheney!

Meanwhile, Cheney has upped her attention to state and local issues while leading on the Jan. 6 inquiry called for by House Speaker Nancy Pelosi. She also has a substantial financial war chest unmet by any challenger.

Polling from two Republican challengers angling for Trumps endorsement shows she is in trouble. Both show that she lacks the support of 7 in 10 Republican primary voters.

Both Wyoming House Rep. Chuck Gray and Cheyenne businessman Darin Smith met with Trump recently and brought some polling data with them. A third candidate, state Sen. Anthony Bouchard, is said to be out of the running for a Trump endorsement since he admitted to sex with a 14-year-old girl when he was 18.

McLaughlin, Grays pollster, has worked for Trump. Pollster John McLaughlins survey found Gray and Bouchard as the top challengers to Cheney. There are also two others considering a challenge.

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In a full six-person race, Cheney has 23%, Gray and Bouchard 17%, Smith 7%, and 30% are undecided.

In a three-person election with Cheney, Gray, and Smith, Gray came out on top with 25%, Cheney at 22%, and Smith at 13.7%.

In a two-way race, as Trump wants, Gray would beat Cheney 63% to 24%. Smith would also beat her, 54% to 22%.

A Trump endorsement would boost Gray to 66%.

McLaughlin said Trump has a 79% approval rating in Wyoming, a state he easily beat President Joe Biden in last year.

In his analysis, McLaughlin said, It is very clear that Wyoming voters are looking for solid, conservative Trump supporter Chuck Gray to defeat Liz Cheney for Congress. These voters want an active, aggressive and unified campaign for Trump supporter Chuck Gray to hold Liz Cheney accountable for her bad vote on impeachment and her current attacks on President Trump on the January 6th committee. They want to see Liz Cheney defeated next year.

Secrets was also provided less detailed polling from Smiths team, which showed similar figures for his potential lead over Cheney. Smiths polling by Remington Research Group showed him ahead of Gray in a primary.

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Patton named College of Liberal Arts and Sciences dean – University of Illinois News

Posted: at 1:32 am

CHAMPAIGN, Ill. Venetria K. Patton will become the Harry E. Preble Dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign effective Aug. 2, pending approval by the University of Illinois Board of Trustees.

Patton is currently the head of the School of Interdisciplinary Studies at Purdue University. She has held several leadership roles at Purdue including Provost Fellow for Diversity and Inclusion and director of the African American Studies and Research Center. She previously was an associate professor of English and of African American studies at the University of Nebraska, Lincoln.

The College of Liberal Arts and Sciences is foundational to the mission of this great university, said Andreas C. Cangellaris, the vice chancellor for academic affairs and provost of the Urbana-Champaign campus. Professor Patton has a clear vision for advancing the college. With her rich and strong record of academic leadership, her enthusiasm for bolstering the colleges excellence in teaching, research, innovation and engagement, and her proven record of commitment to inclusive excellence, she will be a strong and effective leader.

Pattons teaching and research focus on African American and diasporic womens literature. She is the author of two monographs: The Grasp That Reaches Beyond the Grave: The Ancestral Call in Black Womens Texts and Women in Chains: The Legacy of Slavery in Black Womens Fiction. She is co-editor of Double-Take: A Revisionist Harlem Renaissance Anthology and editor of Background Readings for Teachers of American Literature. Her essays have appeared in numerous Black studies and womens studies journals.

She is the recipient of the Kenneth T. Kofmehl Outstanding Undergraduate Teaching Award at Purdue and the Annis Chaikin Sorensen Award for distinguished teaching in the arts and humanities and the College of Arts Distinguished Teaching Award, both from Nebraska, Lincoln. She holds a B.A. in English from the University of La Verne and an M.A. and Ph.D. in English from the University of California, Riverside.

Patton was selected after a national search headed by Vikram Amar, the dean of the College of Law. Gene Robinson, who has led LAS as interim dean since July 2020, will resume leadership of the Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology.

LAS is the academic home of roughly one-third of the faculty and students at the university. With more than 1,500 classes offered each semester, more than 99% of undergraduate students take a class in LAS during their time at Illinois.

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NBC News Chuck Todd dismisses notion of a liberal bias in the media as GOP talking point that stuck – Fox News

Posted: at 1:32 am

Media top headlines July 27

In media news today, PolitiFact declares that claim Biden, Harris distrusted COVID vaccine under Trump is 'false,' an ESPN writer says he was troubled by the American flag at the Tokyo Olympics, and Biden calls a reporter a 'pain in the neck' following her question about the vaccine mandate for VA front line workers.

NBC News anchor Chuck Todd dismissed the notion that there is a liberal bias in the media as a Republican talking point that has been repeated so many times that the left now believes it but he wishes his mainstream media colleagues fought back to combat the theory.

"I think objectivity and fairness are not the same thing in some ways. You cant define objectivity as sort of being equal, that we know. You cant balance the truth, that we know," Todd told The Verge editor-in-chief Nilay Patel when asked how he maintains a sense of fairness.

NBC News political director and "Meet the Press" moderator Chuck Todd dismissed the notion that there is a liberal bias in the media. (Photo by: William B. Plowman/NBC)

"So you have to be fair and have an open mind," Todd added. "Where we did get lost in this, and this sort of happened to mainstream media in particular, is that we did let Republican critics get in our heads, right?"

MAINSTREAM MEDIA CONTINUES TO FAIL US CITIES AMID CRIME SURGE: 'THEY REFUSE TO CALL OUT THE LIBERAL MAYORS'

Todd, the host of "Meet The Press" since 2014, then said conservatives claim there is "a liberal bias in the media" and implied the concept isnt accurate despite decades of mainstream media organizations favoring Democratic ideology and even suppressing news thats harmful to the left.

"The Republicans have been running on, Theres a liberal bias in the media," Todd said. "If you say something long enough, there are liberals who say theres a liberal bias in the media when you see polling now."

"I think Im one of those liberals," Patel responded.

"Right. The point is, if you say it enough, a lot of people believe it," Todd said.

CNN REMOVES THE TERM VIOLENT FROM ON-AIR GRAPHIC DESCRIBING PROTESTS IN WISCONSIN

"The Republicans have subsumed all of this and its turned into this. We should have fought back better in the mainstream media. We shouldnt [have] accepted the premise that there was liberal bias. We should have defended," Todd said. "I hear the attacks on fact checkers where they fact-check Republicans six times more than they fact-check Democrats. Yeah. Perhaps the Republicans are being factually incorrect more often than the Democrats."

Todd feels the mainstream media "overcorrected" the talking point that there is a liberal bias in the media.

"We ended up in this both-sides trope. We bought into the idea that, oh my God, were perceived as having a liberal bias," he said.

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Todd's remarks come on the heels of more mainstream figures like fellow NBC anchor Lester Holt who reject the notion of having to treat both sides of an issue equally, with Holt saying fairness was "overrated." While some observers appreciate the honesty of more reporters not pretending to be objective, others told Fox News that blending opinion and reporting undermines trust in journalism further.

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Federal Liberal MP linked to student campaign to end the lockdown – Sydney Morning Herald

Posted: at 1:32 am

The Sydney University Liberal Club is campaigning against the citys lockdown, directly contradicting Prime Minister Scott Morrisons edict that there is no alternative to the lockdown in NSW to get this under control.

The Club owns http://www.livewiththevirus.com.au, a website that is running a petition that has collected more than 11,000 signatures against the state governments disproportionate COVID-19 response and its measures. There is also a related social media channel.

One of the most senior members of the club, vice president of policy Abby Donaldson, is also an electorate officer for federal MP Jason Falinski.

Mr Falinski has argued publicly that his Sydney northern beaches electorate of Mackellar should be eased out of lockdown because of its relatively few cases compared to the citys south-west and west.

The MP has stated lockdowns should be limited to specific local government areas and that where it is safe to ease restrictions, in certain LGAs such as his own, this should occur.

Mr Falinski is one of a number of Liberal MPs who have advocated for a more learn to live with the virus approach to COVID-19, much as http://www.livewiththevirus.com.au advocates, particularly as vaccination rates rise. However, this view is at odds with national cabinets strong endorsement of short, sharp lockdowns to contain the Delta variant.

The NSW government has not implemented proposals such as these in full - though some local government areas are subject to stricter lockdowns - and it has flagged that some LGAs could see restrictions eased sooner than others in the future.

Liberal MPs Tim Wilson and Jason Falinski. Credit:Jason Falinski

The website states lockdowns should only be a last resort and that while a zero-transmission strategy might reduce COVID transmission, the drastic measures are not without cost. Politicians, riding the easy wave of popular opinion, want us to ignore that.

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Priyanka Chaturvedi writes to IT Minister seeking action against Sulli Deals, Liberal Doge – The Indian Express

Posted: at 1:32 am

Shiv Sena MP Priyanka Chaturvedi on Friday wrote to IT Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw requesting him to take stringent action against a YouTube channel that ran a live auction of women of a particular community and an app that had posted pics of several women taken from their social media profiles without consent.

I request you to take urgent and strict actions to deal with such nuisance so as to protect the dignity of women of our society as any responsible government should, Chaturvedi wrote in a letter to Vaishnaw.

Flagging concerns about the lack of safe cyberspace for women, she said, The misuse of social and digital media to harass and attack the dignity of a woman is disheartening. In a country where women are struggling with gender bias, these incidents yet again lay bare the protection and safety of women, especially in cyberspace.

Describing the two cases, she said, A few months back, a YouTube channel Liberal Doge ran a live auction of women belonging to a particular community. People were bidding and rating women based on their physical appearance and wrote degrading comments. More recently, pictures of several women have been uploaded without their knowledge or consent on the app called Sulli Deals that had posted pictures of several women from various professions, including journalists, sourced from their social media websites.

Chaturvedi pointed out that the women targeted on the app faced threats, embarrassment and harassment, and said the purpose of the app was to degrade and humiliate women belonging to a particular community.

She also alleged that no real progress has been made so far despite the Delhi and Noida Police registering cases.

The lack of stringent efficient preventive laws and punishments for such cases only motivates perpetrators, she wrote, adding: It pains me to see that hardly any movement with regards to this case has been taken as of now despite the seriousness of it.

According to complaints lodged with the police in Delhi and Noida, pictures of several Muslim women have been uploaded without their consent on the app, which was created on GitHub, a popular hosting platform with a number of open-source codes. When a user selected the deal of the day option on the home screen, it displayed the picture of a woman.

Earlier, Congress MP Md Jawaid too had requested Union Home Minister Amit Shah to ensure that those found guilty in connection with photos of women being uploaded on an Sulli deals app were brought to book. He also said that 56 MPs across party lines have signed his letter demanding punishment for those found guilty.

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Bidens fight to de-Trumpify the Supreme Court and federal courts, explained – Vox.com

Posted: at 1:32 am

Joe Biden probably knows more about picking judges than any new president in American history.

A longtime member and former chair of the Senate Judiciary Committee, Biden oversaw hundreds of judicial confirmations. He chaired the 1987 hearing that successfully convinced the Senate to reject Judge Robert Borks nomination to the Supreme Court; then presided over a far less successful hearing that preceded Justice Clarence Thomass confirmation in 1991.

As president, hes approached judicial selection with a seriousness of purpose that hasnt been seen in a Democratic White House since at least the Carter administration. With eight Biden judges currently sitting on the federal bench, including three court of appeals judges, Bidens appointed more judges at this point in his presidency than any newly elected president since Richard Nixon.

Bidens nominated 22 more, and he has the potential to shape much of the federal bench very rapidly. Currently, there are 82 vacancies throughout the federal judiciary, nearly 10 percent of the bench, although most of these vacancies are on relatively low-ranking district courts.

When I speak with liberal advocates jaded by years of failed efforts to get Democrats including the Obama White House to take judicial appointments as seriously as Republicans, their attitudes toward Biden range from measured enthusiasm to something approaching ecstasy. Though Biden received some criticism from his left for nominating two management-side employment lawyers to vacant seats in New Jersey, nearly all of the advocates that I spoke with were thrilled with Bidens overall record on judicial nominations.

Former Wisconsin Sen. Russ Feingold, who now leads the liberal American Constitution Society, told me that Bidens judicial confirmation efforts are off to a tremendous start. Daniel Goldberg of the Alliance for Justice, an organization that spent the Trump years producing research memos warning about the former presidents nominees, summarized his opinion of Bidens approach to judges in a single word: outstanding.

And yet, while liberal veterans of the judicial wars now have the president many of them have hoped for their entire career, Biden may have arrived five years too late. The sad reality for the new president is that hes likely to need every ounce of political skill and institutional knowledge that he gained after decades of confirming judges to pull the judiciary back from where his predecessor left it. And he may still fail to do so.

Biden had been president less than a week when the first Trump judge handed down a decision sabotaging one of his policies. The judge was Drew Tipton, a federal judge in Texas with only a few months of experience on the bench, and the sabotaged policy was a 100-day pause on deportations that the administration announced on Bidens first day in office.

Tiptons opinion explaining why he blocked the deportation moratorium flouted decades of precedent. And Tipton has hardly been the only judge to behave this way during Bidens still-young presidency.

J. Campbell Barker, another Trump judge in Texas, handed down a decision in February that, if taken seriously, could strip the federal government of its power to regulate the national housing market. In July, Judge Andrew Hanen, a judge whose nativist inclinations are so widely known that anti-immigrant plaintiffs seek out his courtroom to ensure they will receive a sympathetic hearing, struck down the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program that allows hundreds of thousands of immigrants to remain in the country.

The Supreme Court spent the first days of summer busting unions, protecting conservative political donors, and gutting the Voting Rights Act. The Court also spent the last couple of years laying the groundwork to strip the Biden administration of much of its power to regulate the workplace, expand access to health care, and protect the environment.

President Biden, in other words, began his presidency deep in a hole. He faces a 6-3 conservative Supreme Court, and dozens of Trumps lower court judges eager to make a name for themselves (and potentially score a promotion in a future Republican administration) by undercutting Democratic policies. He is the heir to an Obama administration that, at least early on, treated judicial confirmations as an annoying distraction from other business, and to a Trump administration that treated the judiciary as its most lasting legacy.

And that legacy could include disrupting Bidens entire presidency.

President Barack Obamas judicial nominees faced several structural obstacles that do not hinder Bidens. When Obama took office, the filibuster enabled Republicans to block any nominee who didnt have supermajority support in the Senate, and it enabled the GOP to slow the Senates business to an excruciating crawl even when Democrats did have the 60 votes necessary to break a filibuster.

The Senate changed these rules to allow judges to be confirmed by a simple majority, and to limit the minority partys power to delay most confirmation votes.

Then-Senate Judiciary Chair Patrick Leahy (D-VT) like so many other Democrats who cling to their own idiosyncratic notions of how institutions should function at the expense of governance insisted on giving Republican senators veto power over anyone nominated to a federal judicial vacancy in their state by taking an unusually expansive view of a Senate tradition known as the blue slip. The current chair, Sen. Dick Durbin (D-IL), will not allow Republicans to veto at least some of Bidens nominees, especially his nominees to powerful appellate courts.

Obama also had to fill a Supreme Court vacancy in his first year, which made it difficult for the White House or the Senate to pay as much attention to lower court nominees.

But even if Obama was dealt a more difficult hand on judicial confirmations than Biden, he played that hand terribly.

At least in the first year of his presidency, Obama staffed his White House with senior officials who either treated the process of shepherding judges to confirmation as a chore, or who lacked experience with judicial politics.

Rahm Emanuel, Obamas first chief of staff, reportedly told a room full of activists that he didnt give a fuck about judicial appointments. Greg Craig, Obamas first White House counsel, was a former State Department official who showed more interest in Obamas worthy, but failed, effort to close the prison at Guantanamo Bay than in choosing judges.

Obama, meanwhile, prevailed on Craig to hire Cassandra Butts, a personal friend and law school classmate of Obamas with a distinguished career on Capitol Hill and in left-of-center politics. (Disclosure: In 2015, I interned on the Center for American Progresss domestic policy team, which Butts led.) Craig made her his deputy overseeing judicial nominations.

Yet, while Butts was undoubtedly qualified to work in the White House, she had limited experience working in judicial politics. And her legislative background also fit in poorly in a White House counsels office that placed credentials such as a Supreme Court clerkship or practice at a white-shoe law firm on a pedestal. That appears to have diminished her influence.

The result of this mix of inexperience and indifference is that the early Obama White House was often slow to nominate judges. And it stumbled into traps that aides more familiar with judicial politics might have avoided.

Heres an example: About two months into Obamas presidency, the White House announced that it would nominate Indiana federal trial Judge David Hamilton to a seat on the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit. Hamilton was Obamas first judicial nominee, and the president intended to use Hamiltons nomination to extend an olive branch to Republicans.

The New York Times described Hamilton as someone who is said by lawyers to represent some of his states traditionally moderate strain. And Hamilton enjoyed the support of his home-state Republican Sen. Richard Lugar.

But, if the Obama White House had paid more attention to Hamiltons record as a federal district judge, they would have known that he was not the sort of judge who could be sold to Republicans as a peace offering.

Among other things, Hamilton blocked an Indiana law that effectively required most abortion patients to make two trips to a clinic before they could have an abortion. And he handed down a pair of religious freedom decisions that seemed designed to enrage Republican culture warriors. The first held that a state legislature could not open its session with a prayer to Jesus, because such a prayer preferences Christianity over other faiths. The second opinion explained that a prayer to Allah could be a permissible non-sectarian prayer, because Allah is merely the Arabic word for God.

The point is not that Hamilton was wrong in any of these decisions, or that he should not have been confirmed to the Seventh Circuit. Hamilton is an excellent judge, and the rule of law depends on judges who are willing to hand down decisions that may make them unpopular. But a White House staffed with veterans of past judicial confirmation fights would have understood that a judge with Hamiltons record on abortion and religion would trigger significant opposition from Republicans.

And trigger it he did. Republicans filibustered his nomination. When Hamilton was eventually confirmed, every Republican senator except for Lugar opposed him.

Though Obamas judicial confirmations effort grew more sophisticated later in his presidency, it never fully recovered from its early missteps. In eight years as president, Obama appointed only 55 federal appellate judges just one more than Trump appointed in only four years in the White House.

The charitable interpretation of the Obama White Houses early missteps is that it had a lot on its plate. It was trying to dig the nation out of a catastrophic recession, and didnt want to get bogged down in fights over judges. As Feingold told me, judicial nominations got put on the back burner during much of Obamas presidency.

But President Biden faces at least as many challenges as Obama did during his first term in office. Biden also is trying to revive a stalled economy, and hes doing so as the world seeks to curb what is hopefully a once-in-a-century pandemic. Plus, Biden faces an opposition party that increasingly views Democrats as illegitimate. Republicans worked hard to undermine Obamas policy agenda, but even the Obama-era Republican Party didnt try to sabotage an investigation into a violent attempt to overthrow the United States government and install Donald Trump as president.

And yet, with so many crises to confront at once, Biden has still confirmed more judges this early in his presidency than any other chief executive in the past half-century. Hes hired senior staff who understand judicial politics and take confirming judges very seriously. It is clear that the White House counsels office and the Oval Office consider this a high priority, said Feingold.

Having [White House Chief of Staff] Ron Klain in the White House has been about the best thing we could have hoped for when it comes to judicial nominations, according to Molly Coleman of the Peoples Parity Project, a group that organizes law students and young lawyers to unrig the legal system and build a justice system that values people over profits.

Klain oversaw President Bill Clintons judicial nominations efforts, including the confirmation of the late Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg. Coleman told me that, when she took a course from Klain as a law student, it was clear that the future chief of staff took pride in the time he spent ushering Clintons nominees onto the bench.

Hes a far cry, in other words, from Rahm Emanuel. Klain has been one of the White Houses biggest cheerleaders for judicial confirmations.

White House counsel Dana Remus reached out to Democratic senators a month before Biden was president to enlist their local expertise in the often-arduous process of identifying judicial nominees from individual states. And the Biden White House also hired Paige Herwig, a former Senate Judiciary Committee staffer who also worked for the liberal judicial group Demand Justice, to oversee judicial nominations.

This is a team that knows what it is doing in picking and confirming judges.

When I spoke to liberal legal groups in 2020, I consistently heard that they had two requests from a Democratic White House regarding judges. They wanted nominees who were demographically diverse, but they also wanted nominees who had a diversity of experience working to benefit the least fortunate. A frequent complaint about President Obama was that he nominated too many partners at corporate law firms, and that he nominated too many prosecutors and not enough civil rights lawyers or public defenders.

Bidens transition team signaled that he would meet these requests a month before he took office. In a December 2020 letter to Democratic senators, Remus told those lawmakers that with respect to U.S. District Court positions, we are particularly focused on nominating individuals whose legal experiences have been historically underrepresented on the federal bench, including those who are public defenders, civil rights and legal aid attorneys, and those who represent Americans in every walk of life.

Thus far, the Biden White House has delivered on its goal of appointing judges from diverse backgrounds. One of Bidens first judicial appointments was Judge Zahid Quraishi, the first Muslim American to serve on the federal bench. In all of American history, only 11 Black women have served on a United States Court of Appeals. Three of them Judges Ketanji Brown Jackson, Candace Jackson-Akiwumi, and Tiffany Cunningham were appointed by Biden in the last six months.

Both Judges Jackson and Jackson-Akiwumi, moreover, are former public defenders, as is Eunice Lee, a Biden nominee to the Second Circuit. Myrna Prez, another Biden nominee to that court, directs the voting rights project at the Brennan Center for Justice. Jennifer Sung, a Biden nominee to the Ninth Circuit, is a former union organizer and union-side litigator.

People who in the past couldnt even contemplate being judges are now being nominated, Goldberg from the Alliance for Justice told me. In many cases (though not in every case), Biden is passing over the sort of high-dollar lawyers who are most likely to be politically connected in favor of more service-focused attorneys.

At least at the appellate level, moreover, the typical Biden nominee is someone who chose to spend much of their pre-judicial career in public service, despite having the sort of credentials that could have set them up for a much more lucrative career. Jackson, Jackson-Akiwumi, Lee, Prez, and Sung all clerked for a federal appellate judge an elite credential that is normally reserved for the most high-performing young lawyers and Jackson also clerked for Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer.

And yet, for all of his early successes, it remains to be seen whether Biden can keep up the pace.

One other thing that unites Bidens nominees is that they largely hail from blue states with two Democratic senators. These are the easiest vacancies for a Democratic president to fill because allied lawmakers are more likely to cooperate with Biden in identifying potential nominees. But its also because of the legacy of an old patronage system that still gives senators outsized influence over nominees from their state.

Before the Jimmy Carter administration, the White House typically gave enormous deference to home-state senators when choosing federal judges indeed, the Senate Judiciary Committee would often refuse to hold a hearing on a nominee if the president tried to appoint someone other than the choice of the nominees home-state senator. President Carter weakened senators roles by setting up a now-defunct merit selection commission to select court of appeals judges, but senators continue to play an outsized role in choosing trial judges even to this day.

The primary mechanism for maintaining this patronage system is the blue slip, named after the blue pieces of paper home-state senators use to indicate whether they approve of a nominee. Under Sen. Leahy, home-state senators were allowed to veto any nominee to a federal judgeship in their state. But the committees current practice is to only allow senators to veto district judges, the lowest rank of federal judges who receive lifetime appointments.

But even a limited blue slip rule presents problems for Biden. Its hard to imagine that senators like Josh Hawley (R-MO), who threw a fist up in solidarity with the protesters that later attacked the US Capitol in a failed effort to overturn Bidens election, would consent to anyone nominated by Biden. And even many Republican senators who accept the results of the 2020 election are likely to prefer leaving an open judicial seat vacant to filling it with a Biden nominee.

Currently, there are vacant seats in Texas, Ohio, Indiana, Wisconsin, Oklahoma, Alabama, and Florida, all of which have at least one Republican senator. Ultimately, it will be up to Senate Judiciary Chair Durbin to decide whether Republican senators should be allowed to veto nominees when they have no intention of letting Biden confirm anyone to a vacant seat.

A potentially even more difficult political problem for Biden is what he should do about Democratic senators who drag their feet when the White House seeks their input on potential nominees in their state. Or if they offer recommendations that do not comport with Bidens values. Biden could simply go around such senators, but doing so carries its own risks. Especially in a Senate where Democrats enjoy the narrowest possible majority, there are obvious reasons why the White House may be reluctant to anger a Democratic senator.

Theres also a final, more pragmatic reason why the White House may prefer to work with home-state senators if they can. Senators are more likely to be familiar with the lawyers in their state than the president and his aides, and thus may be able to suggest outstanding candidates who would otherwise be overlooked.

There are potential workarounds if a senator refuses to provide such input Zahra Mion with the NAACP Legal Defense and Education Fund told me that in Florida weve already seen some state legislative members set up commissions to identify potential nominees, for example. But, because senators have historically advised presidents on judicial nominations, a senator is more likely to have already set up such a commission and established the relationships with their state bar that would allow them to provide good advice.

The elephant looming over Bidens effort to shape the bench is that theres always a degree of randomness to judicial selection. Biden and liberal democracy more broadly would stand on much stronger footing if Supreme Court Justice Ginsburg had lived just a few months longer, allowing Biden to choose her successor. And Justice Stephen Breyers decision to hold onto his seat, during what could be a very brief window in which Democrats control the Senate, could easily end in disaster for both the Democratic Party and democracy itself.

The conventional wisdom, Coleman, with the Peoples Parity Project, told me, is that we dont have the full four years to get nominees confirmed. We have until the midterms. And even that might be optimistic. If Republicans regain control of the Senate either through an election or through the death or departure of a Democratic senator GOP Leader Mitch McConnell is likely to impose the same near-total blockade on Bidens Supreme Court and appellate nominees that he imposed on Obama when McConnell had the power to do so.

McConnell has already suggested that no Biden Supreme Court nominee will be confirmed if Republicans take control of the Senate.

The other potential catastrophe looming over the Biden White House is what happens if the Supreme Court goes rogue, invalidating Bidens policies on the flimsiest legal arguments, or even permitting Republican state lawmakers to rig elections outright? Bidens signaled that hes not willing to add seats to the Supreme Court to ward off this problem, and its unlikely that Biden could get such a bill through Congress if he changes his mind. So his influence over the judiciary will ultimately be shaped by which judges leave the bench during his time in office.

Biden will need more than just a lifetime of experience confirming judges if he hopes to reverse Trumps impact on the judiciary. Hes also going to need a lot of luck.

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