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Daily Archives: January 27, 2021
Democrats Have a Values Problem. But Heres How They Can Fix It. – POLITICO
Posted: January 27, 2021 at 5:06 pm
To be clear, the challenge for Democrats is not their policies, which are far more popular than the GOPs free-market ideology. People much prefer the Affordable Care Act and Medicare-for-All to Republicans efforts to stop government from helping people get health care, for example. President Joe Bidens $2 trillion climate plan has more than 60 percent support as he takes office. And although increasing corporate tax rates is slightly under water in terms of its popularity, it has more support than the Republicans 2017 tax bill did.
The challenge for Democrats, rather, is rhetorical. If Americans prize freedom more than equality, Democrats need to find the right words to convince people to support equality-furthering policies. With such a tenuous grip on both parts of Congress and without Trump as an easy foil to turn out Democrats base and turn independent voters away from the GOP, the success of the partys long-term agenda and their hold on power will depend on their doing so. It also might just help unify the party in the process.
***
The parties respective relationships to the values of freedom and equality take on different forms. Republicans have made freedom front-and-center to most every political conversation, from saying any limitation of gun rights is a disregard for freedom to framing critiques of government-run health care around the danger these program would pose to Americans freedom. In the GOPs telling, it is the defender of Americans freedom from Democratic attacks.
The Democrats relationship to equality is more complex. During the Civil Rights Era, Democrats became the party of rights and equality as activists marched through the streets demanding justice for Black Americans. The party passed the Civil Rights Act and Voting Rights Act while Republicans rallied around the anti-rights, anti-equality messaging of Barry Goldwater. Democrats also launched the Great Society, an effort to alleviate the suffering and economic inequity that affected millions of Americans.
In the decades that followed, the party largely abandoned the language of and commitment to equality. Calls for equal rights and a fairer economy were replaced with Bill Clintons freedom-driven Third Way and an insistence on the power of markets and opportunity. In choosing freedom rather than equality as the partys defining value for a time, the Democrats helped Republicans define the political conversation for decades.
Even today, the party avoids explicitly owning equality as their defining value. The partys leadership and voters rejected Bernie Sanders, the most explicitly pro-equality candidate in decades, in the primary despite the popularity of much of his agenda, while many of Democrats in purple states, like Mark Kelly, ran on pro-tax cut agendas. Biden, in his inaugural speech, did not mention equality as a defining value for his agenda or for the country.
But essentially all of the partys current goalshealth care for all, workers rights, voting rights, equal rights for women and members of the LGBTQ community, lowering student debt and college tuition, an economy and justice system free of systemic racismwould further equality. And achieving these goals without significant political backlash depends upon people believing in equality as a core American value.
Of course, the choice between equality and freedom is on some level a false one. For freedom to exist there must be a baseline of equality. But these values are often treated as in competition in American political discoursein the debates about taxation to address income inequality, and religious freedom versus the obligation to serve LGBTQ individuals equally, for example. And most Americans I met, both Republicans and Democrats alike, reserved their most aspirational words and beliefs for just one of them: freedom.
Terri, the owner of a Christian candle shop in Waukesha, Wisc., exemplified the celebration of freedom that was common in my interviews. I feel very blessed to be an American, she said. It means freedomfreedom of religion, freedom of choice, freedom of speech. Dolly, a self-described Trump-lover in Pittsburgh told me, This, to me, is the greatest country on Earth. This is the country of freedom.
That Republicans would use this language was not surprising. But this rhetoric appeared in conversations with Democrats, too. Take Taj, a Sudanese refugee from Dubuque, Iowa. Though Taj declined to share whom he voted for in 2016, our conversation suggested that his politics lean left. When I asked what he sees as Americas core values, he told me, This country works well for me because of the liberty. He also discussed how the founders created a world that didnt exist yetin terms of freedom of speech. In fact, most anyone who mentioned the Founding mentioned only freedom as a founding ideal.
Melvin, then and still a city council member in Jackson, Miss., is the type of person Democrats might expect to prize equality as much as freedom. Melvin, who is Black, is a staunch Democrat who spoke at length about the need for change in America. He grew up in Jackson, attended Harvard, and returned to serve his community in a deep red state.
When I asked Melvin what it means to be an American, he told me a sense of optimism, a belief in rightsa potential nod to equality, though revealing that he didnt use the word itselfand the law, and a certain pride. Core to all of those and to American life? Freedom. He said: I believe that being an American means you believe in freedom or liberty, even if you disagree with other peoples use of them.
National polling suggests my anecdotal observations were not a coincidence. The Atlantic and the Aspen Institute undertook an American values survey in 2012 in which they asked people, among other questions, Which, if any of these factors, do you think contributes to America having stronger values than other places in the world? Participants were asked to select all the ideas listed that applied. Fifty percent of over 2,000 respondents cited Principles of equality, tied with free enterprise and the system laid out in our Constitution for third. Ranking ahead of it? Freedom of speech with 67 percent and freedom of religion with 61 percent.
***
But my interviewsand policy shifts over the past several yearsindicate that there might be a way for the Democrats to rebuild the partys and build the countrys rhetorical and philosophical commitment to equality while also helping their policies popularity and candidates electoral chances in 2022. That path requires Democrats to focus on two values that my conversations suggest are still widely embraced and also are essential parts of an enduring national commitment to equality: fairness and community.
Fairness is an ideal central to the American Dream. The notion that every American deserves a fair shot at a better life was frequently seen as a foundational part of American society in my conversations, even among conservatives I met. By focusing on fairness, Democrats can move an equality-driven agenda forward while simultaneously providing a popular competing ideal to Republicans arguments about economic and legal freedom.
When it comes to civil rights, the sense that our justice system has not been working fairly led majorities in both parties to say in 2018 that they supported prison and sentencing reforms. Voters act on this belief, too: In Florida in 2018, more than 60 percent of people voted to restore former felons voting rights. In a country whose criminal justice system is still in many ways defined by systemic racism, emphasizing legal fairness may well be a pathway to broader discussions of societal equality.
The idea that there should be a degree of economic fairness has broad support, too. Even as Florida voted for Trump this cycle, its voters also supported a ballot measure for a $15 minimum wage, while a wealth taxa way to ensure the wealthiest Americans pay their sharehas support from even a near majority of Republicans. And when it comes to health care, Americans believe that every American should have a baseline of care: At least 70 percent of Americans approve of a Medicare for All who want it-type plan. An appeal to the idea that every American needs certain things to build a better life can move the needle for Democrats against Republican policies and rhetoric.
Second, and perhaps more importantly, Democrats need to affirm the importance of community. More Americans will believe everyone deserves political and economic security and equality when they see one another as members of the same political community.
Community was the only ideal that came up in more of my interviews than freedom. Americans of all backgrounds and beliefs talked about how good citizenship means serving ones community and about how their communities are struggling and need help. Polling suggests this trend is consistent nationwide: More than 60 percent of Americans say community involvement is very important to them. And policies that strengthen community foundations like public internet and infrastructure investment hold broad appeal, too.
The challenge to using the idea of community to build political coalitions is that many people see their community as those who are only like them. On my travels, many white Americans implied immigrants and Black Americans need to assimilate for communities and the country to thrive. This isnt surprising given Americas history of racism and anti-immigrant sentiments. Nor is it surprising that many people I met believed members of the other party would not see them as good Americans given increased inter-party animosity.
The Democrats task then, if they want to build a deep and broad support for equality, is to expand more voters notion of the American community. In his 2004 speech at the Democratic National Convention, Barack Obama declared, There is not a liberal America and a conservative Americathere is the United States of America. Democrats need to revive this sort of rhetoric, not to win empty points for bipartisanship from pundits, but because appealing to a shared sense of community will help them connect with Americans now and increase support for equality-based messages and policies later.
For Democrats, there would likely be short-term benefits to these new rhetorical and policy focuses given the work both wings of the party need to do. Moderate Democrats need to rebuild the credibility they lost in failing to fight for equality and need to find a defining message. The left wing of the party needs to develop a strategy to build long-term, wider-spread support for their ideas. Fairness and community may well be the ideals that unite the partys two wings rhetorically, give the party a clear identity and sustain popularity for their policies. If Biden wants to heal the soul of the nation and build back better, he has a place to start.
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Democrats float 14th Amendment to bar Trump from office | TheHill – The Hill
Posted: at 5:06 pm
Democrats are mulling whether they can use the 14th Amendment to prevent former President TrumpDonald TrumpBlinken holds first calls as Biden's secretary of State Senators discussing Trump censure resolution Dobbs: Republicans lost in 2020 because they 'forgot who was the true leader' MORE from ever holding office again.
The discussions are in the early stages and top members of the Senate caucus arent yet convinced its a viable remedy but senators are exploring their options as they plot a strategy after Trumps supporters stormed the Capitol.
Its an idea thats out there that I think people are contemplating in the accountability space, said Sen. Tim KaineTimothy (Tim) Michael KaineSenators discussing Trump censure resolution Overnight Defense: Army details new hair and grooming standards | DC National Guard chief says Pentagon restricted his authority before riot | Colorado calls on Biden not to move Space Command Senate GOP signals it's likely to acquit Trump for second time MORE (D-Va.), who described himself as quite confident that Congress could act under the constitutional amendment.
I just want us to choose a path that maximizes focus on the Biden-Harris agenda, Kaine added.
Sen. Richard Blumenthal (D-Conn.), who caveated that talk of the 14th Amendment was hypothetical, said it could be applied to Trump, with one mechanism being a resolution from Congress.
The remedies of the 14th Amendment certainly may be appropriate for someone who incites an insurrection as Donald Trump did, said Blumenthal, a member of the Senate Judiciary Committee.
Sen. Chris MurphyChristopher (Chris) Scott MurphyThe Hill's Morning Report - Biden: Focus on vaccine, virus, travel Tensions running high after gun incident near House floor Democrats float 14th Amendment to bar Trump from office MORE (D-Conn.), cautioned that it was early, but called using the 14th Amendment certainly a possibility.
All of these are questions of first impression, in terms of constitutionality, he added. I certainly think there is a 14th Amendment avenue separate and aside from impeachment.
The possibility of using the 14th Amendment comes as Democrats have publicly called for Trump to be blocked from holding office down the line. Trump riled up his supporters on Jan. 6 at a rally outside the White House and urged them to march to the Capitol, where rioters subsequently stormed the building in a melee that left five people dead.
Senate Majority Leader Charles SchumerChuck SchumerHumanist Report host criticizes 'conservative Democrats:' They 'hold more power' than progressives Bush-, Obama-era officials urge Senate to swiftly confirm Biden's DHS pick OVERNIGHT ENERGY: Court upholds ruling invalidating Dakota Access, but doesn't shut down pipeline | Schumer calls for Biden to declare climate emergency | Biden seeks to bolster consultation with Indian Country MORE (D-N.Y.) has already pledged to hold a vote on blocking Trump from holding future office if the Senate votes to convict him as part of an impeachment trial for willfully inciting violence against the Government of the United States. Though conviction requires two-thirds support, barring him from office in a subsequent vote would take only a simple majority.
After what he has done, the consequences of which we were all witness to, Donald Trump should not be eligible to run for office ever again, Schumer said on the Senate floor earlier this week.
The House is expected to send the lone impeachment article to the Senate on Monday, though Schumer noted he was discussing timing and the duration of the trial with Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnellAddison (Mitch) Mitchell McConnellHumanist Report host criticizes 'conservative Democrats:' They 'hold more power' than progressives Dobbs: Republicans lost in 2020 because they 'forgot who was the true leader' Biden's Cabinet gradually confirmed by Senate MORE (R-Ky.). Absent an agreement, the trial will start at 1 p.m. the day after the article is received, unless thats a Sunday.
To convict Trump in an impeachment trial, Democrats would need their entire caucus plus 17 Republican senators, a high bar that they could fail to reach. Though several GOP senators and McConnell have blamed Trump for provoking the mob that stormed the Capitol, no Senate Republican has committed to voting to convict.
Kaine noted that the 14th Amendment could be pursued before or even after a trial if senators weren't able to convict Trump. He added that while there were extensive discussions going on about pursuing the 14th Amendment, the decision was ultimately up to leadership.
Spokesmen for Schumer didnt respond to a question about whether he supports trying to use the 14th Amendment separate from an impeachment trial.
The 14th Amendment jumped into the national discussion in the wake of the Capitol attack, in addition to impeachment and talk of invoking the 25th Amendment, an idea rejected by then-Vice President Pence.
Section 3 of the 14th Amendment says that no public officials who had previously taken an oath to support the Constitution will hold office if they have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof."
But there's skepticism from some high-ranking Democrats that the 14th Amendment could be used to block Trump from holding future office.
Sen. Dick DurbinDick DurbinOn The Money: GOP digs in on defending Trump tax cuts | Democrats bullish on raising minimum wage | Financial sector braces for Biden's consumer bureau pick Sen. Patrick Leahy returns home after being hospitalized Bush-, Obama-era officials urge Senate to swiftly confirm Biden's DHS pick MORE (D-Ill.), Schumers No. 2, noted that he had a long conversation with Kaine but wasnt yet sold on the idea that it could be pursued without Trump being convicted first.
I havent been convinced yet because the 14th Amendment is not explicit on how you determine whether someone participated in an insurrection. ... There is a real serious question if that conviction has not taken place, whether the Congress can have a finding, or the Senate can have a finding, that theyre guilty of insurrection and whether thats sufficient. So its unresolved, Durbin said.
Section 5 of the 14th Amendment stipulates that Congress has enforcement power by appropriate legislation.
But using the 14th Amendment to remove a president would put Congress in murky waters, both legally and politically.
The University of Virginias Philip Zelikow recently wrote in Lawfare that Congress can apply the 14th Amendment disqualification to Trump, by majority vote.
But University of Chicago Law Schools Daniel Hemel countered that barring Trump with only a simple majority vote would raise serious constitutional questions.
Trumps defenders would no doubt argue that the law violates the bill of attainder clause, and unlike many of Trumps legal arguments, this one would be far from frivolous, he added.
Instead, Hemel said, a better way would be for Congress to set up a judicial proceeding that would determine if someone was disqualified under Section 3 of the amendment.
Sen. Ben CardinBenjamin (Ben) Louis CardinOn The Money: GOP digs in on defending Trump tax cuts | Democrats bullish on raising minimum wage | Financial sector braces for Biden's consumer bureau pick The Hill's Morning Report - Biden argues for legislative patience, urgent action amid crisis The Hill's Morning Report - Biden: Focus on vaccine, virus, travel MORE (D-Md.) said he wanted more information, but questioned whether Congress needed to act in order for Trump to be blocked from future office.
He may already be barred, Cardin said.
Kaine, meanwhile, floated the idea that invoking the 14th Amendment against Trump could take several paths, but one option would be passing a resolution, which he believes would take 60 votes in the Senate, requiring the support of at least 10 Republicans.
It would be a 60 vote threshold, he said. And it wouldnt require a trial. It would be a debate on a resolution so take less time, easier threshold. If you cant get to 60, you wont get to 67.
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State of the State: Mississippi Democratic legislative response | Press Register – Clarksdale Press Register
Posted: at 5:06 pm
Editors note: Gov. Tate Reeves delivered his annual State of the State address on Jan. 26, 2021.
Afterwards, Sen. Derrick Simmons, D-Greenville provided the Mississippi Democratic legislative response.
Below is a transcript of his speech:
Good afternoon. My name is Derrick T. Simmons. It is my great honor to represent the Mississippi Delta in the Mississippi Senate and I am delighted to speak to you tonight.
The last twelve months have been a time of significant change in Mississippi and the world. It was this time last year that Americans first learned of a virus that was perplexing doctors and scientists in Asia. Little did we know that COVID-19 would come to effect every aspect of life the world over.
As we talk tonight, nearly 6,000 Mississippians have died because of COVID-19 and more than a quarter million Mississippians have contracted the virus in the past year. This human loss has reverberated through every corner of our society. We have lost beloved family members, community leaders, pastors, teachers, health care workers, and colleagues. If you are mourning the loss of an irreplaceable friend or praying for the recovery of one of the hundreds of Mississippians receiving treatment in our hospitals right now, you are not alone.
To our healthcare workers those doctors, nurses, and staff who have applied every ounce of your creativity and determination in treating us, we thank you. With your work spaces filled to capacity and at a great personal risk, you have come in to work every day. We will never forget your commitment to our communities.
With vaccines making their way to Mississippi, there is light at the end of the tunnel. When Mississippians are vaccinated, we will turn the corner. Of course, demand is high and after a year of keeping our guards up, patience is running thin. But weve come too far to give up now. New vaccine appointments are opening up each week. To see if you are eligible to receive a vaccine and to schedule your appointment, check with the Mississippi Department of Health by calling 1-866-458-4948 or visiting msdh.ms.gov. The pandemic has also had a devastating impact on our work force, small businesses, and local governments. Tens of thousands of Mississippians have been laid off during the pandemic. These historic job losses have drained our states unemployment trust fund and left families struggling to buy groceries and other basic necessities. We must provide support to individuals who have found themselves out of work through no fault of their own.
We must also make sure that the hundreds of millions of dollars appropriated to small business relief finds its way to Mississippis main streets. If we are being honest, COVID small business dollars have moved too slowly and the Back to Business grant program has been embarrassingly inefficient. People struggling to keep their businesses open and take care of their employees need help now. Democrats in the legislature know that this economic crisis is real and stand ready to fight for additional aid.
Despite these enormous challenges, Mississippians have already begun to turn their eyes toward a brighter future. On Nov. 3, nearly 3 out of 4 Mississippians voted to adopt a new state flag that represents all Mississippians. This has been a dream of Democrats in the legislature since Civil Rights hero and former state representative Aaron Henry filed the first bill to change the state flag in 1988. Since that time, Democrats have filed hundreds of bills to give Mississippi a more unifying state symbol. Until 2020, none of those bills made it out of a legislative committee.
While there is plenty of credit to go around to Republicans, Democrats, business leaders, and national athletic associations, Mississippi Democrats know that this change would never have happened if Mississippis young people had not stood up to demand change. We are in debt to the teenagers and college students who organized for a new state flag. You have shown us that Mississippi is capable of doing hard and historic things and your creativity and courage in the face of enormous difficulty has inspired us all.
Mississippis young people know that while a new state flag is a powerful and necessary step toward the future, it is only a step. Mississippi must live into the promises it has made to provide a great education to all of its students and a competitive salary for all of its teachers. We are not there yet.
In the words of Mississippis Education Governor William Winter, the road out of the poor house, runs past the school house. We lost Governor Winter late last year but we remain committed to his work. Governor, Mississippi has still not completed construction of the road out of the poor house but Mississippi Democrats have their hard hats on and were going to keep following your road map.
If we are going to be a state worthy of our young people, we must also figure out a way to provide health coverage for our citizens. While the modern world has embraced healthcare innovations, Mississippi remains at the bottom in both health insurance coverage and health outcomes. The shortsighted politics of Mississippi Republicans have cost Mississippi billions of dollars and left our hospitals hanging on by a thread. If Governor Reeves will not expand Medicaid, it is past time for him and Republican leaders to come up with an alternative. Identity politics do not pay the hospital bills.
As we inch toward a more hopeful future, we must continue to look out for each other. This means being honest about our successes and our failures. Our politics have become corrosive. This is primarily the cause of politicians who would rather tell you what you want to hear than deal with harsh realities. As legislative Democrats we are recommitting ourselves to the truth. That means we will be honest when we get it wrong and we will make sure to show gratitude when Republicans get it right as they did on the flag vote this summer and the teacher pay raise last week. Because it is really not about us versus them. It is about all of us working together to find solutions to our biggest challenges.
Those of you listening tonight have a part to play as well. We can all look out for each other by continuing to wear a mask and looking for ways to help our most vulnerable neighbors. We can also seek out opportunities to develop relationships with people who are different than us. We have to break out of our information silos to ensure that were not simply surrounding ourselves with the information we like. If we commit ourselves to being better neighbors and commit ourselves to the truth, we will force our politicians to be better.
Thank you for listening and thank you for all you are doing to take care of your community. I pray for a better year for you, the people you love, and for this state we love.
-- Article credit to the staff of Mississippi Today --
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Storm cleanup continues as another system moves in – Woodland Daily Democrat
Posted: at 5:06 pm
A potent atmospheric river barreled ashore in Northern California, bringing downpours and high winds that knocked out power, downed trees and generally made life miserable.
The onslaught is expected to continue possibly through Friday, although winds are expected to ease up.
As of Wednesday at midday, there were around 10,000 people without power in Woodland and 9,000 in Davis, according to PG&E officials. Power being restored across parts of Woodland by PG&E crews while staff from the citys Public Works Department were out cutting up fallen trees or tree limbs and clearing streets which were hardest hit.
But the work has been slow.
Meanwhile, residents were out early morning, sweeping debris from roads and gutters to allow water to make its way into drains. For most, the storm was an inconvenience, leaving overturned trash toters and plenty of detritus in their front yards or on sidewalks.
But for others, the blast of the atmospheric river could have been deadly with some trees falling on homes, or bringing down live power lines. Woodland firefighters and police responded throughout the night to reports of problems from major to minor.
Firefighters reported responding to more than 50 calls overnight with more during the day while police reported making 155 calls during same period.
Some senior citizens who lost power but were on oxygen needed assistance as did the owners of some businesses, who found their alarms going off. Some roads were also closed due to localized flooding, notably sections of Beamer Street and North Pioneer Avenue.
While the rain was bad, it was the wind that did the worst damage. There were wind gust reports of 67 mph in Sacramento, and the peak at Alpine Meadows ski resort near Lake Tahoe had a 125 mph wind gust, the National Weather Service said.
The wind was so powerful locally it blew at least three big-rigs off Interstate 5, resulting in the closure of southbound I-5 starting at Hwy. 113 south to the Sacramento Airport.
The road was closed down around 1:30 a.m. when a big-rig went off the bypass. A portion of the rig was still dangling over the bridge as of 6 a.m., according to Caltrans. As of 10:30 a.m., the big-rigs were cleared and traffic reopened on southbound I-5.
Areas in Woodland without power were primarily located on the south and southwest side. Downtown Woodland did have power as of early Wednesday, but there were fluctuations as a result of the continuing winds, which were expected by the weather service to start dying down around 8 a.m.
However, as of noon, large stretches of the city were still without power.
Woodland schools were affected but power was coming back on, officials reported. At the beginning of Wednesday, there were power outages at about 50% of local schools. Power has been restored, however, at Plainfield, Spring lake, Prairie, Zamora and Freeman elementary schools, Sci-tech in Knights Landing, Pioneer and Woodland High schools.
Although these schools have power, we do realize that many of the students that attend may not, according to a statement from the district. Even with schools that do not have power, we are moving forward with synchronous instruction with the understanding that some students may need accommodations to make up work once power and internet service is restored. Individual school sites will be communicating with their families about asynchronous opportunities as well.
Elsewhere, more than 36,100 Bay Area customers of PG&E were without power, and nearly 100,000 lost electricity in the Sacramento area, SFGate.com reported.
People were being advised by emergency services personnel to stay home if they had nowhere to be in order to avoid falling trees, blocks streets and other debris on roads.
The atmospheric river a huge plume of moisture extending over the Pacific was preceded by lighter rain before intensifying Tuesday evening, hitting the North Bay first, then spreading south to Santa Cruz, Monterey and Big Sur. Rare snow was reported in Sonoma and Napa counties north of San Francisco at elevations as low as 1,300 feet.
Debris flows torrents carrying massive boulders, soil, trees and other objects are considered more dangerous than mudslides or landslides. The Jan. 9, 2018, debris flow that blasted the Santa Barbara County community of Montecito killed 23 people.
Flash flood watches were issued for two other Northern California areas scorched by lightning complexes, and snow was forecast to fall as low as the floor of the Sacramento Valley. Travelers were urged to stay off mountain roads above the valley.
The National Weather Service issued a rare blizzard warning for Lake Tahoe and much of the Sierra, forecasting up to 6 feet of snow falling on upper elevations and winds in excess of 100 mph over ridgetops.
Describing it as a potential life-threatening situation, the warning was to be in effect from 10 p.m. Tuesday through 4 a.m. Friday for the Tahoe area as far south as Mammoth Lakes.
The Washoe County School District notified parents Tuesday night all Nevada public schools in Reno-Sparks and the north Lake Tahoe area would be closed Wednesday and remain closed Thursday at Incline Village on the lakes northeast shore.
A warning was also issued for widespread high avalanche danger on the eastern slopes of the Sierra because of heavy snow combining with wind from before dawn Wednesday through Friday morning.
We cannot stress this enough, the California Department of Transportation tweeted. If you have not arrived to your destination before sunset tonight, travel to the Sierra is not advised. Heavy snow is on tap and whiteout conditions are expected.
Meanwhile, icy conditions in mountains north of Los Angeles shut vital Interstate 5 in Tejon Pass until early afternoon. Some truckers tried old narrow mountain roads around the closure and became stuck. In the same region, State Route 58 in Tehachapi Pass reopened at late morning after an overnight closure.
In the Sierra Nevada, the closure of Yosemite National Park was extended to at least Jan. 30. The park sustained heavy damage more than a week ago when it was battered by fierce winds that swept through California before the onset of the current storms.
While the upcoming storm could pose danger, it could help ease dry conditions that have left more than 95% of California experiencing drought.
The Associated Press and The Daily Democrat contributed to this report.
This story will be updated as new information becomes available.
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Death, taxes and the inevitable chaos – Daily Maverick
Posted: at 5:05 pm
(Photo: Unsplash / SCN)
Because I could not stop for Death He kindly stopped for me The Carriage held but just Ourselves And Immortality. Because I could not stop for Death, Emily Dickinson
In this world nothing can be said to be certain, except death and taxes. Benjamin Franklin, in a letter to Jean-Baptiste Le Roy
What I mean, brothers and sisters, is that the time is short.From now on those whohave wives should live as if they do not;those who mourn, as if they did not;those whoare happy, as if they were not;those who buy something, as if it were not theirs to keep;those who use the things of the world, as if not engrossed in them.For this world in its presentform is passing away. I Corinthians 7: 29-31
Here at around the first anniversary of the first known cases of Covid 19 in America, we are now quite suddenly living with the possibility of the imminence of death for anyone, almost at random, anywhere in a way nobody would have predicted for the 21st century.
We have largely assumed technological and medical progress was inevitable. Major age-old scourges like polio and smallpox had been eradicated globally years ago, for example; and the means to banish many other endemic, chronic, and communicable diseases exist, just as long as governments can cooperate and allocate the funds to make it happen. Similarly, the means to end most famines and sustained food shortages exist; just as long as the planets governments figure out the mechanisms to do so.
In short, there has been an expectation that economics, governments, science and medicine can achieve mastery over most disasters (except for unanticipated natural ones) that have plagued humans since, well, forever. Mass death of humans now largely seems the product of deliberate human action through wars, civil insurrection, ethnic slaughter and genocide, and forced food shortages along with human-made ecological and climate disasters.
This is new. Less than 200 years ago, it was common for people in the Victorian age to round up their families for a picnic and take them to a local cemetery so family members could commune with those lost to disease and injuries while still young, or with older family members who died from diseases now often easily addressed by medical professionals. Those same cemeteries would have gravesites for all those children who had died young. (Even now, every Japanese temple has a small garden with memorials erected in memory of deceased children, whether from disease, premature unsustainable birth, or termination of pregnancy. These memorial gardens become among the most poignant places one can visit at a religious facility.) Death and disease were seen as inevitable and unforgiving everywhere.
Within our own families, if we are of a certain age, it is likely we would have heard of children, born a couple of generations ago, who never had the chance to make it to adulthood, dying from a childhood disease or from cholera, typhoid, the flu, the Spanish flu, or some other common respiratory infection, absent antibiotics and other therapeutic agents. (In some of my own familys formal photographs from the early 20th century, one can see one of my late fathers older brothers who had never had the chance to reach adulthood, after falling victim to one of these diseases, as did their father.)
In our own time, the nearest we were coming to the idea of the great plague, at least until last year, was HIV/Aids. This disease seemingly came from out of nowhere and attacked unrelated groups of victims: gay men, commercial airline cabin personnel and Haitians. As it began to enter the broader societies of North America, Europe, Britain, and elsewhere, and especially as successful treatment regimens initially remained distant, its victims often were treated as shunned outcasts.
In South Africa, even successful drug treatments were rejected by many including the governments leaders generating an unnecessary death toll that numbered hundreds of thousands. Many of us came to know individuals friends and family members both who had become its victims. But in the minds of too many, it remained a disease whose infections arose out of human behavioural choices, or just plain ignorance. It took researchers years before the diseases etiology was understood, let alone until effective treatments were developed, although prevention still remains a behavioural issue for some.
But what HIV/Aids did not do was to give entire societies a pervasive fear that it was uncontrollable, with an array of symptoms that often could not be understood, and that it was a disease that could strike anyone, anywhere, any time. Unlike HIV/Aids, this newest plague, Covid 19, burst on to the world almost all at once, after its reported outbreak in Wuhan, China. Within months, infection rates and fatalities were growing quickly, turning nations like Italy into hotspots.
Within a year, globally, there have now been tens of millions of cases, more than two million fatalities, and, in the US, now more than 400,000 deaths, as it grows without let-up, as in many nations, casualties and infections continue to increase. (US Covid casualties have now reached close to the number of American deaths from World War 2; and that total is about ten times South Africas total. The latters population, of course, is about one-sixth Americas.)
This rapid rise in infections and deaths, and the institution of increasing public health counter-measures (and their inevitable baleful impacts on economic circumstances) has inevitably struck fear into the hearts and minds of billions of people around the world, and created real economic hardship for many millions.
Those fears, inevitably, have fed a deep need by many to believe in magical or quack cures, especially when these have been punted by irresponsible and ignorant government leaders and their lackeys and hangers-on. Alternatively, yet others have chosen to disbelieve in the very existence of the disease, or to insist it is some kind of conspiratorial plot by doctors, drug companies, foundation executives, and other evil people in order to make money from the fears, or to engage in actions designed to control people and steal their freedoms.
But this disease is not yet giving way. We are all being struck repeated body blows as loved ones, friends, widely admired public figures and entertainers, and even total strangers continue to die because of it. The pain is even worse because these losses are reported widely in the media and then their stories and circumstances are further distributed via social media. The victims receive medical help, or they dont in time, but the result often seems the same as it becomes a deeply painful outcome each time.
Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin is often attributed with the very realpolitik notion, A single death is a tragedy, but the death of millions is a statistic. But the truth is that none of these Covid deaths has become a statistic because each and every one has family and friend connections to others. And most often they have been unable even to say their final goodbyes, given the isolation and quarantines imposed.
In such circumstances, the responses on the part of many people in our time may begin to have an uncomfortable resemblance to the way populations have often reacted to the plagues that have afflicted people throughout history. In response to such fears during an epidemic, and egged on by their leaders, mobs would carry out pogroms against local Jewish populations or other minorities or they engaged in desperate efforts such as days of frenetic communal dancing to hold off the spread of the disease.
If this disease is not stopped in its tracks or rolled back, it does not need an actual fortune teller to predict one of two possible outcomes: either a major upwelling of religious fervour in the face of an unstoppable disease; or, alternatively, anti-social, nihilistic behaviour on the part of many in the face of what appears to be long-prophesied end times. Or perhaps even both simultaneously.
In that second alternative, we could look for stochastic outbreaks of unrest, populism or even terror in the face of the demonstrated inability of governments to halt the disease and right their national economies. (Not sure about this? Consider what just happened in Americas capital city by a dangerous mob on 6 January.)
Stochastic populism: the wave of the future?
Some governments can, and probably will, fall if they are unable to cope with the challenges of such circumstances.
Is it now time to at least consider the kernel of prophecy contained in University of California, Los Angeles geography professor Jared Diamonds Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Survive, when he reflected upon societal failures historically.
Diamond wrote, In fact, one of the main lessons to be learned from the collapses of the Maya, Anasazi, Easter Islanders, and those other past societies is that a societys steep decline may begin only a decade or two after the society reaches its peak numbers, wealth, and power The reason is simple: maximum population, wealth, resource consumption, and waste production mean maximum environmental impact, approaching the limit where impact outstrips resources.
To this, frighteningly, we must add the political and economic instabilities that arise from the failure to cope with pandemics. DM
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Death, taxes and the inevitable chaos - Daily Maverick
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Bigger Than Baseball: The Legacy of Hank Aaron – The Emory Wheel
Posted: at 5:05 pm
On Emorys Atlanta campus, stories above the cigar-smoking statue of Robert W. Woodruff, lies a legend. Well, pieces of one.
In 2014, three Emory baseball players curated the He Had a Hammer: The Legacy of Hank Aaron in Baseball and American Culture exhibit at Emorys Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives and Rare Book Library. The exhibit contains a diverse set of materials with which one can trace MLB star and former Atlanta Braves right fielder Hank Aarons journey to baseball immortality and discover his character as a true moral exemplar.
However, no amount of scouting reports, photographs, memorabilia, letters, correspondences and hate mail could ever accurately capture the life and legacy of Hammerin Hank, one of the greatest players to ever grace a baseball diamond. No matter how unfamiliar one was with Aaron, the weight of his death on Jan. 22 carries a heavy shadow across the entire nation.
The All-Timer
It would be a vast understatement, perhaps even a grave misdoing, to say that Aaron was just a great player. Aaron played for the Braves (who were formerly the Milwaukee Braves before moving to Atlanta in 1966) from 1954-74 and the Milwaukee Brewers from 1975-76. By the time he retired in 1976, he had amassed a .305 batting average, 3,771 hits, 2,297 runs batted in and, most famously, 755 home runs over his indescribable 23-year MLB career. By significant margins, his All-Star appearances, runs batted in and total bases are all MLB records and further immortalize him as one of the best players of all time, if not the best.
The 25-time All-Star was unstoppable for so long that by his retirement, he was the last player on an MLB roster who had also played in the now-canon Negro Leagues, where he played for three months in 1952.
His 755 career home runs stood as an all-time record for 33 years before Barry Bonds broke it in 2007 as a member of the San Francisco Giants. Significant hype followed Bond as he approached the all-time record, yet Aaron was not met with such hospitality during his own chase.
In the months, weeks and days preceding Aarons record-breaking 715th home run on April 8, 1974, in the Atlanta-Fulton County Stadium, he received countless testimonials of humanitys worst attitudes, dozens of which are currently displayed in his exhibit in the Rose Library.
Hate mail and consistent threats of death and kidnapping against him, his wife and his children poured in with increasing intensity from racist onlookers who felt threatened that a Black man had come for Babe Ruths record. Some threats were so serious they prompted FBI investigations.
The countless letters and on-field taunts which Aaron received were effective, but not in the way in which their senders had intended. Did they harm the Braves great? Absolutely he confessed in 1992 that his pursuit of No. 715 should have been the greatest experience of my life, but it was the worst experience of my life.
He was never fully deterred, however, and persisted through the bigotry with a certain grace and humility that defined his person, which we now fondly remember and extensively revere.
The Pioneer
Aaron will likely always be most known for his athletic prowess, and justifiably so. However, one would be remiss to remember Hammerin Hank as only a ballplayer and not one of the most inspirational and influential figures in Atlanta history.
In an era of the civil rights movement that featured so many charismatic and outspoken leaders, Aaron provided consistent yet subtle support for the struggle, opting to be a silent leader who inspired others with his superb actions on and off the field rather than with eloquent prose behind a podium.
On the field, he was the epitome of a trailblazer. His collection of career stats are perhaps second to none, and his pioneership as a Black man in a white league in the Deep South should be mentioned in any conversation that features Jackie Robinson. Some six years after Robinson broke the baseball color barrier in 1947 with the Brooklyn Dodgers, Aaron was the first to integrate the South Atlantic League in the minor leagues. When the Braves relocated to Atlanta from Milwaukee, he was baseballs first Black superstar in the South. In the face of constant racism and bigotry, Aaron never once paused in momentary defeat. He faced the ugly truth of humanity head on, using the sweet stroke of his right-handed swing to break racial barriers and pave a path for future Black superstars to make their own mark on Americas pastime.
His contributions to baseball did not end with his final at-bat either. Shortly after his retirement, Aaron became vice president and director of player development for the Braves and thus one of the games first Black executives with an upper-level management position. His name also graces an award given annually to the best offensive performer in the American and National Leagues.
His mark on baseball, as a player and executive, cannot be overstated. The magnitude of his impact on the game is perhaps rivaled only by his philanthropy and commitment to the city of Atlanta.
After the Braves relocated, Aaron bought a home in the southwestern part of the city where he supported, created and donated to numerous charities, scholarships and programs meant to uplift and empower Black people, especially students, exemplified by his $3 million donation to the Morehouse School of Medicine in 2016. Aaron stayed in the same home until his death.
His affection for his community characterized his commencement speech, which he gave shortly after he received an honorary doctor of laws degree, to graduating members of the Emory Law School Class of 1995.
Whenever a single human being is humiliated, the human image is cheapened, Aaron said in his speech. Whenever a person suffers for whatever the reason and no one is there to offer a hand, a smile, a present, a gift, a memory, a smile again. What happens, something is wrong with society at large.
The Legend
So, who was Hank Aaron? When future generations ask us to describe one of Americas very best people, how should we? How can we, as mere onlookers, capture his remarkable life in a series of carefully yet vainly constructed clauses that will never be able to adequately describe all that he was?
Bluntly, we cannot adequately answer any of these questions. He was a man who faced the worlds most wretched hive of scum and villainy with the same grace, humility and persistence with which he faced 98-mile-per-hour heaters from the batters box.
Aaron is and forever will be a legend, the making of myths. His stats tell the story of one of the games best-ever players, and his character, partially contained in the collections housed in the Rose Library, reveals the story of a civil rights icon, Atlantan, community leader and extraordinary man.
The location of Aarons exhibit, which towers dozens of feet over the general Emory community, is fitting for such a towering figure.
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Bigger Than Baseball: The Legacy of Hank Aaron - The Emory Wheel
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