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Daily Archives: January 17, 2021
‘Enjoy the Freedom’: Orphaned Kangaroos Return to the Wild After Release by Animal Sanctuary – Yahoo News
Posted: January 17, 2021 at 9:57 am
The Guardian
John Kiriakou, who was jailed in 2012 for identity leak, said his pursuit of a pardon came up in a meeting with Giuliani last year Rudy Giuliani reportedly rejected Kiriakous version of events and said he did not work as a pardon broker because he already represented Trump. Photograph: Jeff Kowalsky/AFP/Getty Images An associate of Rudy Giuliani told a former CIA officer a presidential pardon was going to cost $2m, the New York Times reported on Sunday in the latest bombshell to break across the last, chaotic days of Donald Trumps presidency. The report detailed widespread and in some cases lucrative lobbying involving people seeking a pardon as Trumps time in office winds down. The 45th president, impeached twice, will leave power on Wednesday with the inauguration of Joe Biden. The former CIA officer John Kiriakou, who was jailed in 2012 for leaking the identity of an operative involved in torture, told the Times he laughed at the remark from the associate of Giuliani, the former New York mayor who as Trumps personal attorney is reportedly a possible pardon recipient himself. Two million bucks are you out of your mind? Kiriakou reportedly said. Even if I had two million bucks, I wouldnt spend it to recover a $700,000 pension. An associate of Kiriakou reported the conversation to the FBI, the Times said. Meant to reward offenders who show contrition, presidential pardons do not imply innocence. Presidents often use them to reward allies but Trump has taken the practice to extremes. Among recent recipients of pardons or acts of clemency are Michael Flynn, Trumps first national security adviser who pleaded guilty to lying to the FBI about contacts with Russia; the political dirty trickster Roger Stone, who did not turn on Trump during the Russia investigation in which he was convicted of obstructing Congress; Paul Manafort, Trumps former campaign manager convicted in the Russia investigation; and Charles Kushner, father of Trumps son-in-law Jared Kushner who was convicted of tax fraud and witness retaliation. The Times report detailed an ad hoc White House system for approving pardons which it said was run by the younger Kushner, bypassing the usual intensive justice department review process intended to identify and vet the most deserving recipients from among thousands of clemency applications. The report also identified lobbyists it said were seeking pardons on behalf of fee-paying clients. Margaret Love, who was the United States pardon attorney at the Department of Justice for seven years, told the paper: This kind of off-books influence peddling, special-privilege system denies consideration to the hundreds of ordinary people who have obediently lined up as required by justice department rules, and is a basic violation of the longstanding effort to make this process at least look fair. Trump will lose legal protection once he leaves office and faces threats both potential and already in train. He has reportedly discussed issuing pre-emptive pardons to himself, Kushner, Giuliani and other family members and close aides. It is not clear whether a self-pardon would work. Pardons issued as the president leaves the White House are not uncommon. Infamously, Bill Clinton pardoned the fugitive financier Marc Rich on his last day as president in 2001. Kiriakou told the Times his pursuit of a pardon came up during a meeting with Giuliani on another subject, at the Trump International Hotel in Washington last year. During the meeting, which reportedly involved substantial alcohol, Giuliani went to the bathroom. It was then, Kiriakou said, that Giulianis unnamed associate told him: Its going to cost $2m hes going to want two million bucks. The Times said Giuliani rejected Kiriakous version of events and said he did not work as a pardon broker because he already represented Trump. Its like a conflict of interest, he was quoted as saying, adding that though he had heard large fees were being offered for pardons, I have enough money. Im not starving. It was reported this week that Trump, angry with Giuliani over the failure of almost all lawsuits mounted against election results, had told staff not to pay his legal fees. Ken Frydman, Giulianis press secretary in the 1990s, said: Lay down with dogs. Wake up with fleas and without $20,000 a day.
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Social media ‘censorship’ and freedom of speech | Columns – The Mountaineer
Posted: at 9:57 am
My media law students often are stunned to learn their free speech rights dont apply to social media.
Why?
Because social media platforms are owned by private businesses, and the First Amendment protects you only from actions taken by the government.
These businesses Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, etc. set their own rules and you agree to them when you establish your account.
They can change those rules as they see fit and your only alternative is to cancel your account.
They can suspend or cancel your account if you break those rules, as they have recently with President Trump.
Its not censorship, either, which the court defines as prior restraint by the government.
The Supreme Court has ruled many times that the government cannot take action that stops speech before it is published, with rare exceptions for national security, etc. The big case in this area was the Pentagon Papers case in the early 1970s.
But a private business can stop its clients and its employees from engaging in speech it disagrees with at any point.
This is the principle that allows a company to cancel contracts or fire people who express opinions that the owners of the company find repugnant.
But the courts have said the First Amendment means the government cant regulate the publics access to social media platforms.
In the case of Packingham v. North Carolina in 2017, the Supreme Court threw out a law that restricted social media access for convicted sex offenders, saying it violates free speech.
What is not quite so clear is the social media platforms responsibility when, and if, they try to edit or change content posted on their sites.
You may have heard about Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, which protects platforms from lawsuits over the contents of their users posts as long as the platforms dont try to edit those posts ahead of time.
Once they start editing them, then they are responsible for what they say.
As you can imagine, sites like YouTube, Facebook or TikTok get far too many posts to have any hope of editing or censoring them ahead of time, so they dont try.
But they can remove the posts later if they have violated their rules. And they can take action against users who violate their rules repeatedly.
Without the immunity provided by Section 230, however, Facebook, Twitter and the other large platforms likely would be swamped with lawsuits very quickly and forced to go out of business.
Dr. Carolyn S. Carlson is retired as director of journalism at Kennesaw State University and lives in Haywood County.
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Social media 'censorship' and freedom of speech | Columns - The Mountaineer
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Big Tech declares war: ‘Woke capitalism instead of freedom’ – Washington Times
Posted: at 9:57 am
It started with President Trump getting kicked off Twitter, but the rush to banish him from the public square over the U.S. Capitol riot is threatening to engulf vast swaths of the right as conservatives gird themselves for what they describe as a political purge.
In the more than week since the attack, dozens of major U.S. corporations have halted donations to Republican lawmakers who objected to the 2020 election certification. Warnings about hiring Trump administration officials are circulating, while right-tilting Twitter accounts are being de-amplified with dramatic declines in their followers.
From libertarians to social conservatives, leaders on the right are sounding the alarm about what has been dubbed the progressive purge, reign of terror and blacklist.
This is Big Tech declaring war on the conservative movement and on the concept of free speech, said Dan Gainor, vice president for the conservative Media Research Centers TechWatch. Whats rippled from there is that corporate America is following Big Techs lead and embracing woke capitalism instead of freedom.
Fueling the purge are major media outlets: The media is 100% the driving force for all of this. If it werent for the news media, the whole idiotic woke movement would blow away like dust in the wind, Mr. Gainor said.
Democrats and progressives argue that such measures are necessary to stop Mr. Trump and his supporters from whipping up another insurrection, even as Republicans point out that the rioting was all but universally condemned on the right.
Alex Berenson, a former New York Times reporter and COVID-19 lockdown critic, tweeted that that it would be [h]ard to overstate what a titanic shift were seeing: one party and much of the media are engaged in an increasingly organized effort to use private companies not just tech companies, ALL private companies to punish people for their political views.
Mr. Trump has borne the brunt of the blowback. In addition to being dropped from Twitter and suspended from Facebook and YouTube, the PGA canceled tournaments at his golf course. Several major banks have stopped lending to the Trump Organization, and New York City canceled its contracts.
The President incited a rebellion against the United States government that killed five people and threatened to derail the constitutional transfer of power, New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio said Wednesday in a statement. The City of New York will not be associated with those unforgivable acts in any shape, way or form.
Eric Trump, the presidents son, blamed the age of cancel culture, saying in an interview with The Associated Press that it was something that they have been doing to us and others for years.
Whats different is the magnitude. The left-wing group UltraViolet posted a list of corporate donations to the anti-certification Republicans and warned that the companies were complicit and now must be held accountable for how they have funded hate and fascism.
Randall Lane, chief content officer and editor of Forbes, warned that anyone who hires one of five prominent Trump administration figures will be treated as if everything your company or firm talks about is a lie.
Want to ensure the worlds biggest business media brand approaches you as a potential funnel of disinformation? Then hire away, Mr. Lane said in an op-ed.
Steve Forbes, who serves as editor-in-chief, said he disagreed with the op-ed and warned of a return to the blacklist era of the 1950s, when prominent figures lost jobs and opportunities over their suspected support for communism.
Attack on free speech
This is reminiscent of what we had in the 1950s during the McCarthy era where there were blacklists, the Hollywood 10, Mr. Forbes said on Fox & Friends. People were denied work because of their political beliefs, and there are other dark periods in our American history. Were not going to blacklist and the like.
More than a dozen U.S. companies, including Amazon, AT&T, Comcast, Disney, Verizon and Walmart, have said they will stop donations in 2021 to the 148 House members and eight senators who objected to the certification.
The insurrection at our nations Capitol was a direct assault on one of our countrys most revered tenets: the peaceful transition of power, Disney said Wednesday in a statement. In the immediate aftermath of that appalling siege, Members of Congress had an opportunity to unite an opportunity that some sadly refused to embrace. In light of these events, we have decided we will not make political contributions in 2021 to lawmakers who voted to reject the certification of the Electoral College votes.
Another 40 corporations plan to suspend all PAC contributions while they review their political-giving practices, according to the Wall Street Journal.
This is not just an attack on free speech, said Family Research Council President Tony Perkins. This is an attack on an entire movement of people with the intent of driving them underground keeping them from getting jobs, having legal representation, and even cutting them off from legitimate financial transactions.
Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, New York Democrat, pressed the lefts advantage Wednesday with a racially charged broadside on how the coup-supporting GOP and its lawmakers are unfit to serve.
They [Republicans] dont give a damn about the law. They dont give a damn about order. They dont give a damn about safety, she said in a video post. They give a damn about white supremacy. They care about preserving the social order and the mythology of whiteness.
Ms. Ocasio-Cortez drew a quick rebuke from the pro-life Radiance Foundation, led by Ryan Bomberger, who is Black, asking whether she ever denounced the chaos and violence of the Black Lives Matter protests, many of which began peacefully but descended into looting and rioting.
Dems never cared about safety. Dems never cared about law and order. And certainly didnt care for democracy, tweeted Radiance. Too many politicians only care for power. Many of you are unfit to serve.
Rep. Jim Jordan, Ohio Republican, said Wednesday during the impeachment debate that Democrats can raise bail for rioters and looters this summer, but somehow when Republicans condemn all the violence, the violence this summer, the violence last week, somehow were wrong.
Others argue that the Black Lives Matter unrest didnt pose the threat to the peaceful transfer of power and democratic norms as did the Capitol rioting, which saw lawmakers flee and hide as thousands sought to stop them from certifying the election.
Shutting down millions of non-woke Americans, however, will do nothing to cool tensions what Mr. Forbes described as one of the countrys white-heat moments.
The media, big tech and corporate America are all in on this, Independent Womens Forum policy analyst Kelsey Bolar said on Fox & Friends. It is a very dangerous and concerning trend. It is not going to unite the country. It is going to divide us.
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Big Tech declares war: 'Woke capitalism instead of freedom' - Washington Times
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Social media and ‘free speech’: Is it time for government regulations? – Milford Daily News
Posted: at 9:57 am
Geoffrey R. Stone| Guest Columnist
A few days ago, shortly after the unprecedented invasion of the United States Capitol by a horde of unrestrained Trump supporters, Twitter announced that it was banning President Donald Trump from Twitter. After more than 36,000 tweets in four years, with 88 million followers, Trump was tossed, perhaps permanently, from his favorite social media megaphone.
Twitter explained that this was warranted because of Trumps irresponsible use of Twitter to lie about the outcome of the 2020 presidential election and to incite the deadly riot that disrupted the critical deliberations of Congress, which was in the process of counting the electoral votes that would confirm Trumps personally mortifying defeat. At approximately the same time and for the same reasons, Trump was also banned at least temporarily from Facebook.
Trumps supporters immediately raged that these actions by Twitter and Facebook violated the First Amendment. Is this assertion correct? The answer is simple: No.
Like all of the guarantees of the Bill of Rights, the First Amendments fundamental guarantee of freedom of speech, and of the press limits only the actions of the government (federal, state and local), not the actions of private individuals, organizations or businesses. Just as a private enterprise cannot violate your constitutional right not to be subjected to unreasonable searches and seizures, just as a private enterprise cannot violate your constitutional right to the free exercise of religion, and just as a private enterprise cannot violate your constitutional right to terminate an unwanted pregnancy, so too is it legally impossible for Twitter or Facebook to violate your or Trumps constitutional right to freedom of speech, or of the press.
Having said this, I should note that in at least one case, decided some 75 years ago, the Supreme Court held in Marsh v. Alabama that a privately-owned company town could not constitutionally prohibit Jehovahs Witnesses from distributing literature on the towns sidewalks. In a once-in-history decision, the Court explained that the more an owner, for his advantage, opens up property for use by the public in general, the more do his rights become circumscribed by the ... constitutional rights of those who use it.
That decision, however, stands alone, and it has never been followed. If it had remained good law, it would be interesting to see how that principle would apply to Twitter and Facebook. But the decision in Marsh was a one-time anomaly. It is not the law, and for all practical purposes it has not been the law for three-quarters of a century.
But that leaves our nation with a puzzle. If, let us suppose, the United States government could not constitutionally pass a law banning Trump from using Twitter or Facebook, why should Twitter and Facebook be allowed to do so? Even if they are private enterprises and not the government, they have enormous power and influence over public discourse in our nation. Should they have unlimited authority to decide for themselves who can and cannot share their views with other Americans on these extraordinarily powerful means of communication? Can they should they be trusted to have such authority to determine the bounds of public discourse in our democracy?
Our nation faced a somewhat similar question with the advent of radio in the 1920s. At that time, with only a small number of frequencies available in any location, the fear was that a small number of wealthy individuals could buy up all the frequencies in a city such as Chicago and completely dominate this powerful new means of communication and then distort and corrupt our democracy.
With that concern in mind, Congress enacted the Communications Act of 1934, which established the Federal Communications Commission and granted it broad power to regulate the broadcast spectrum. The FCC then adopted the Fairness Doctrine, which imposed on radio and television broadcasters the requirement that discussion of public issues be presented in a fair and balanced manner.
In 1960, the Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of the Fairness Doctrine, noting that there is no sanctuary in the First Amendment for unlimited private censorship operating in a medium not open to all. The Fairness Doctrine remained in effect until repealed by the Reagan administration in 1987.
The question we face going forward is whether social media should be subject to similar government regulations. Should Facebook, Twitter and other major social media platforms be required by law to operate in a fair and balanced manner? Should they be required by law to function in a manner consistent with the First Amendment? Should they be required by law to ensure that individuals are exposed to both sides of a question in a responsible and evenhanded manner? Should they be constrained from taking down material that is protected by the First Amendment? This is a fundamental question our nation must wrestle with in the future.
If we move in that direction, what would that tell us about the decision to remove Trump from Twitter and Facebook? Would it be constitutional for the government to remove Trump from social media because of his past and recent posts? Were his consistently and dangerously false posts about the outcome of the election and about the protest/riots at the U.S. Capitol protected by the First Amendment, or did he go beyond the bounds of the First Amendment by intentionally inciting a likely and imminent seditious riot? That would be the critical question.
Geoffrey R. Stone is the Edward H. Levi Distinguished Professor of Law at the University of Chicago.
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Social media and 'free speech': Is it time for government regulations? - Milford Daily News
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Covid-19 and the long road to freedom – RTE.ie
Posted: at 9:57 am
The tide is beginning to turn in the fight against coronavirus in Ireland.But it may not always feel that way.
That's because this latest tide was a huge wave and given the scale of what the health system has been forced to deal with, the ebb and flow will take some time to settle.
The sheer scale of figures over the last week has also been daunting. The health system and its staff have faced unprecedented pressures.
These days will last long in the memory of every doctor, nurse and healthcare employee faced with the unimaginable.
For patients too, who must go to hospital, there is a terrible road of uncertainty.
Yesterday, there were over 170 patients in ICU with Covid-19. These are record numbers in terms of the disease. Most of these patients are on ventilators. We know from doctors in this specialty that ventilation is not a treatment. It's a support mechanism, to give the body time to heal.
A patient needs to be strong to survive ventilation. The average time on a ventilator is 7-10 days. Often patients are under anaesthetic for a period of time.
Sometimes ventilation can do more harm in the long term. Ventilation is not for everyone. Deciding whether a patient should be placed on a ventilator is not just about age; there are many factors, including the patient's own wishes.
NPHET predicts that there will be a large number of deaths in the coming weeks. The time lag between the recent surge of cases we saw in the community and admission to hospital is responsible for this.
The lower projections are that by the end of January there will be 650-800 people in hospital and 250-300 in ICU. Let's hope the more optimistic modelling plays out.
So much data is released each day now on Covid-19 that it probably makes some people immune from being shocked. But every case is an individual and, for many, their lives and those of their families have been turned upside down.
There have been so many deaths and also many people who continue to suffer the effects of long-Covid.
Yesterday, the Central Statistics Office said that since the start of the pandemic, the total number of people who have died from Covid-19 here is 2,096 with a further 231 deaths cited as probable deaths linked to the virus.
Because it can be up to three months or more before deaths are officially registered, the impact of Covid-19 will take some time to determine.
At last, official data on the number of vaccinations administered is being published on Ireland's Covid-19 Data Hub.
The current data shows that 77,303 first doses of the Pfizer-BionTech vaccine have been administered. It places Ireland high in the league table of vaccines administered for every 100 people, for now.
Along with the daily case numbers and deaths from this disease, the public wants to see the daily progress on vaccination. More detail is being promised over the coming weeks.
Although comparisons with other countries are not always simple, it is also important to be able to get a sense of where Ireland stands in relation to vaccinations. Some countries may be reporting vaccinations issued, not the number administered, so be careful with comparisons.
Widespread vaccination is an important part of the journey we now are on, a vital partner accompanying us on this long road to freedom. Realistically, we are probably some months away from the lifting of restrictions, given the case numbers and hospitalisations being reported currently.
The promise is that 700,000 vaccinations will have been given by the end of March, with the first three groups frontline health staff, nursing home residents and those over 70 years given the jab.
We have the Pfizer-BionTech vaccine coming in regular deliveries; the first batch of the Moderna vaccine arrived with 3,600 doses this week, and the hope is that the Astra-Zeneca/Oxford vaccine will get approval by 29 January.
Pfizer has said it is scaling up manufacturing operations to increase dose availability and output. It has to make modifications to the process and facility that will require additional regulatory approvals.
So although this will temporarily affect shipments in late January to early February, it will provide a significant increase in doses available for patients in late February and March.
There has been much discontent expressed this week by some health staff about vaccination, or the lack of it. Some nurses and doctors have claimed that some administrators and non-patient-facing staff were being vaccinated, ahead of the priority groups.
I asked the HSE about this and they said they had no specific accounts of deviation from the prioritisation, "but if any specific incidents of inappropriate prioritisation for vaccine are identified this will be addressed".
Because of the ease of administration, it's the Astra-Zenca vaccine that GPs and pharmacists are likely to be using when they begin to enter the general vaccination programme in a few months.
The Irish College of General Practitioners has said that a registration system for all GPs and their practice teams had been resolved, and that all GPs and their teams expect to be vaccinated via three mass vaccination centres, being set up from this weekend.
Ireland has to get the vaccination programme right. There will be no forgiveness for any delays on our part in delivering the immunisation programme.
People will expect it to be one of military precision, 24 hours a day, seven days a week. The public will demand nothing short of a war effort, in a world emergency, the like of which has not been experienced before.
That may mean commandeering offices and buildings that are not being occupied due to the stay-at-home requirements, and using suitable premises as mass vaccination centres.
Every day that the country avoids from lockdown is also taxpayers' money saved for when the final bill for all of this has to be paid. Even now, that bill will clearly be astronomical and a burden on future generations.
Given the cost and for reasons of accountability too, it's likely that if and when the threat from Covid-19 has passed, there will be pressure for an independent review of how Ireland responded to coronavirus. There will be lessons to learn and no-one should be afraid of that, unless it turned into an ugly star-chamber.
Always remember that when you point a finger at someone, there are three fingers pointing back at you. In this ongoing battle with coronavirus, we all have roles and responsibilities and it can be easy to pass judgment on others.
We are still in the midst of the crisis and deep in the worst phase. No-one has the full answers. Much is still unknown about Covid-19. People are tired, worn down, frustrated, angry and looking for targets for blame.
People's hopes and dreams have been upended. Friendships put on ice. Marriages delayed or cancelled. Relationships frazzled and under the microscope. Mental health under severe strain. Domestic violence increasing. And some children frightened or confused. What a collective horror story it has been.
The last thing people will tolerate in this crisis is any suggestion of red tape or bureaucracy getting in the way of the efficient delivery of the vaccination programme by European authorities.
Many European Union nations say they are receiving lower-than-expected supplies of vaccines. There are also concerns about the timetables for future deliveries.
Questions were raised this week about whether the European Commission bought sufficient vaccines in the first round and whether other countries did side deals for extra batches. The EU vaccine negotiator has denied bilateral supply deals. The commission said it had no knowledge of any individual member state signing bilateral deals, despite media reports.
"These parallel contracts have been much rumoured. I haven't seen yet one. And I don't think I will ever see one. It's something that in my view does not exist," said Sandra Gallina, the head of DG SANTE, the Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety, and lead vaccine negotiator for the commission. There is, of course, nothing to prevent countries doing deals, after any EU deal is completed.
The Government review of where we are at the end of January is unlikely to result in any notable reduction in restrictions. Let's face it, another St Patrick's Day will likely come and go and there will still be significant restrictions. This time around, the Government will be slow to take the foot off the pedal, especially with the danger posed by the new variants. There are three at the moment - the variant first identified in the UK, South Africaand Brazil. These new variants will make it difficult to get the R number low.
Hopefully, Ireland can look forward to a reasonable summer, but that remains uncertain. Some projections suggest that the 15 groups who are due to receive vaccines will have received them by the end of September. The mix of adherence to the public health measures, along with an efficient and effective vaccination programme, will chart the course of the months ahead. As in all things in life, no doubt there will be mistakes and some setbacks.
The Vaccination Task Force has done and continues to do very important work. The scale of data being produced each day now by the HSE, the Health Protection Surveillance Centre and NPHET experts is also impressive. People can now track the movement of the disease better than ever before. That is empowering for people. Although there are various advisory groups giving views on aspects of Covid-19, the NPHET remains the overarching body that advises Government. For example, any change to the vaccine schedule would have to go to it, and Dr Tony Holohan, for a view.
The backlog of cases that built up around Christmas has been a problem. It resulted in some daily case figures of over 8,000. For many days, there was a mix of new cases and backlog cases and we have still to see the official number of new cases that occurred each day during the festive season. Given that the public has seen 'daily' case numbers of 8,000 reported it may colour their perception of future daily case numbers and trends. If we get to under 1,000 cases a day, that could fuel pressure for a relaxation of some measures.
As case numbers decline over the coming weeks, as a result of the Level 5 lockdown rules, it should help lift the national mood.
People have felt let down by some of the approach to dealing with Covid-19. In early August, random testing at airports was promised. Only this weekend the requirement to show a negative Covid-19 test was introduced for people arriving into Ireland. But it does not apply to people flying into the North (the so-called Dublin Dodge) and coming into the Republic of Ireland. This, despite the emergence of several new strains of the virus.
For people to continue to have hope and commitment to the existing public health measures, they need to have some sense of the end game. Although vaccinations are not a silver bullet, they are a defining element in this collective effort.
Nothing short of a national mobilisation of all elements of society is needed to deliver the biggest vaccination programme the State has been tasked to deliver.
January is such a cruel, cold, dark month. The sooner we are rid of it the better.
But the days are getting brighter and 2021 has yet to fully reveal what it has in store for us.
There is a long road ahead to freedom.
At least now we have some sense of direction.
Every effort, from every quarter will be needed, to avoid being knocked off course.
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Fake news and science denier attacks on vaccines. What can you do? – DocWire News
Posted: at 9:56 am
This article was originally published here
Can Commun Dis Rep. 2020 Nov 5;46(1112):432-435. doi: 10.14745/ccdr.v46i1112a11. eCollection 2020 Nov 5.
ABSTRACT
Misinformation and disinformation (fake news) about vaccines are contagious-travelling faster and farther than truth. The consequences are serious; leading to negative impacts on health decisions, including vaccine acceptance, and on trust in immunization advice from public health and/or healthcare professional. This article provides a brief overview of evidence-based strategies to address vaccine deniers in public, in clinical practice and in social situations. As well, a strategy to help differentiate between vaccine deniers and simple vaccine refusers in a practice or clinic is provided. Five tactics are widely used by vaccine deniers: conspiracy; fake experts; selectivity; impossible expectations; and misrepresentation and false logic. Recognizing and understanding these tactics can help protect against misinformation and science denialism propaganda. Highlighting the strong medical science consensus on the safety and effectiveness of vaccines also helps. Carefully and wisely choosing what to say and speaking up-whether you are at a dinner party, out with friends or in your medical office or clinic-is crucial. Not speaking up implies you agree with the misinformation. Having healthcare providers recognize and address misinformation using evidence-based strategies is of growing importance as the arrival of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines is expected to further ramp up the vaccine misinformation and disinformation rhetoric. Healthcare providers must prepare themselves and act now to combat the vaccine misinformation tsunami.
PMID:33447164 | PMC:PMC7799877 | DOI:10.14745/ccdr.v46i1112a11
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Fake news and science denier attacks on vaccines. What can you do? - DocWire News
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On the Record, Jan. 16, 2021: Media and fake news – WRAL.com
Posted: at 9:56 am
>> THAT IS WHAT I WAS TOLD. >> IT IS TIME TO GO "ON THE RECORD" WITH WRAL NEWS. >> GOOD EVENING AT THANK YOU FOR JOINING US FOR "ON THE RECORD", I AM DEBRA MORGAN. TONIGHT A DISCUSSION THE HITS CLOSE TO HOME, THE GOING DISTRESS OF THE MEDIA AND HOW THE EROSION OF FAITH IN JOURNALISM IMPACTS OUR DEMOCRACY. WE EXPLORE WHO IS MOST LIKELY TO CALL THE PRESS FAKE NEWS, PHRASE PRESIDENT TRUMP UTTERED OFTEN WHILE IN THE WHITE HOUSE. EVEN DECLARED THE MEDIA THE ENEMY OF THE PEOPLE. FOR WE REACH OUT TO OUR PANEL OF EXPERTS WE START WITH JOE FISHER WITH A LOOK AT HOW IT MAY BE DIFFICULT TO ONE THAT TRUST BACK EVEN WITH A NEW PRESIDENT AND OFFICE. >> Reporter: RIDERS WHO STORM THE U.S. CAPITAL LEFT THIS MARK ON THE DOOR. SHOWING THE DISTRUST FELT BY SOME ACROSS THE COUNTRY. AND TOWERING OVER THIS ROAD IN EASTERN NORTH CAROLINA. >> ULA DOING YOUR JOB. >> Reporter: THIS MAN IS CONVINCED THAT PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP -- WON THE ELECTION. >> ALL THE STUFF ABOUT BE IN A FAIR ELECTION IS HOGWASH, WILL NEVER BELIEVE IT. >> Reporter: HE IS NOT ALONE IN BELIEVING BALLOT FRAUD IN GEORGIA, IN SPITE OF INVESTIGATIONS THAT FOUND NO EVIDENCE AND REJECTIONS OF THOSE CLAIMS BY MULTIPLE JUDGES. >> I WANT TO SEE MORE EVIDENCE, STATE-BY-STATE NOT JUST GEORGIA. BUT, IF NOTHING ELSE, AN AIR OF SUSPICION LEAVING 70 TO 80 MILLION PEOPLE VERY ANGRY AND VERY UPSET. >> Reporter: A CONSERVATIVE CAMPAIGN STRATEGIST SAYS HE HAS LOST TRUST IN THE MEDIA'S ABILITY TO BE OBJECTIVE. >> MORE PARROTING, MORE HEADLINES, BUMPER STICKER QUOTES AND BURNING THROUGH STUFF WITHOUT DEPTH, THAT IS WHAT I THINK UPSETS A LOT OF INTELLIGENT PEOPLE THAT WANT TO KNOW MORE OF THE TRUE STORY. TO MAKE YOUR FAKE NEWS. >> Reporter: DR. DANIEL CREASES POLITICIANS OF LONG TRIED TO DISCREDIT REPORTERS, BUT THE RHETORIC, HE SAYS, HAS BEEN AMPLIFIED UNDER PRESIDENT TRUMP. >> POLITICIANS ARE CAPITALIZING ON THE FACT THAT AMERICANS ARE MORE PARTISAN THAN THEY WERE 20, 30, 40 YEARS AGO. DELEGITIMIZING THOSE DEPENDENT VOICES THAT ARE WORKING TO HOLD YOU ACCOUNTABLE IS TO A POLITICIAN, GAME. >> Reporter: USES THE RISE OF CABLE TV, INDEPENDENT WEBSITES, AND SOCIAL MEDIA HAVE BLURRED THE LINES BETWEEN NEWS AND OPINION. >> WE ARE SICK AND TIRED OF BEING TOLD HALF-TRUTHS, TOTAL, BLATANT LIES. >> Reporter: HE SAYS THE TERM FAKE NEWS MIGHT BE STICKING AROUND. BUT SO IS JOURNALISM. ONE OF THE PILLARS TO OUR GREAT DEMOCRACY. >> I THINK LAST WEEK WAS A DEEP WAKE-UP CALL. I HOPE THAT WE WILL SEE SOME NEW WAYS TO COME TOGETHER TO CLEARLY REJECT THESE ANTIDEMOCRATIC THREATS, AND BUILD A COMMON LIFE MOVING FORWARD. >> Reporter: I AM JOE FISHER, WRAL NEWS. >> JOE WILL JOIN US IN A FEW MINUTES HOW HE GOES ABOUT HIS JOB AS A REPORTER TO ENSURE FAIRNESS. WILL ALSO HEAR MORE FROM ONE OF THE PEOPLE YOU SAW, WHO IS LOST TRUST IN THE MEDIA. AND PAT McCRORY WHO NOW HAS A DAILY RADIO TALK SHOW IN CHARLOTTE. FIRST, WITH TREMENDOUS INSIGHT INTO THIS ISSUE, SUSAN KING AT UNC, DEAN KING, THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR JOINING US. >> THANK YOU FOR INVITING ME. >> WITHIN HOURS OF THE ATTACK AT THE CAPITOL, YOU SENT A MESSAGE TO THE ALUMNI DATABASE STRESSING THE IMPORTANCE OF A FREE PRESS AND THE ROLE IT PLAYS IN THE DEMOCRACY, SAYING, QUOTE, DEMOCRACY IS FRAGILE AND THE LIFEBLOOD IS A ROBUST AND INDEPENDENT MEDIA. HOW ARE THE MEDIA AND DEMOCRACY INTERTWINED? >> I GUESS I HAVE ALWAYS FELT SUCH A PRIVILEGE TO BE A JOURNALIST, BECAUSE A JOB WITH THE FIRST AMENDMENT BEHIND US. THE FOUNDING FATHERS BELIEVED IN THE ROLE OF THE PRESS AND THOSE GREAT QUOTES FROM JESPERSEN, WHAT YOU WANT TO HAVE? BETTER REPORTERS OR NOXIOUS REPORTERS, OR NO REPORTERS? HE DECIDED TO HAVE REPORTERS. IT HELPS TO KEEP US ON OUR TOES , SOMEONE HAS TO ASK TOUGH QUESTIONS. JOURNALISTS DO THAT. >> MANY AMERICANS BELIEVE THE MEDIA IS BIASED AND TRYING TO PUSH AN AGENDA, SOME BELIEVING THE MEDIA IS TRYING TO RUIN THE COUNTRY. IS THE MEDIA TO BLAME FOR THE POLITICAL DIVIDE? >> I THINK WE HAVE SEEN THE TRUST IN THE MEDIA ERODE FOR MANY YEARS NOW. IT IS THAT A REAL HIGH POINT, AND AS DEAN OF A JOURNALISM SCHOOL, I FEEL PART OF MY JOB IS TO TRY TO REBUILD THAT TRUST. AND REALLY ACCESS THE VALUE. I HAVE PARTNERED WITH JOURNALIST IN ARKANSAS, AND WE STAND BY THE VALUES THAT SAY THERE MUST NOT BE -- THERE ARE OPINIONS, AND THERE IS SEXUAL FACTUAL REPORTING, AND WE HAVE TO BRING INTO OUR STUDENTS THE IDEA OF WHAT IT MEANS TO BE A JOURNALIST SERVING THE PUBLIC AND BRINGING THEM THE TRUTH IS WE LEARNED BECAUSE WE ARE TRUTH SEEKERS. WE DON'T REALLY HOLD OURSELVES TO THE ULTIMATE TRUTH. >> YOU WANT TO ASK YOU MORE ABOUT THAT IN OUR NEXT SEGMENT. FOR NOW, IN YOUR LETTER TO THE ALUMNI, HE ALSO WROTE, THIS PARTISAN ERA IN AMERICA HAS LED TO MANY LOSING TRUST IN JOURNALISM, AND THE PRESIDENT HAS SPENT FOUR YEARS TEARING DOWN OUR SYSTEM OF A FREE PRESS. HOW MUCH OF THIS LACK OF TRUST IS THE MEDIA'S FAULT? AND WOULD PRESIDENT TRUMP HAVE ANY POWER TO CALL THE MEDIA "FAKE NEWS" OF PEOPLE DIDN'T FIND SOME TRUTH TO THAT? >> THERE HAVE ALWAYS BEEN PEOPLE WHO HAVE SAID USES CERTAIN PHRASES PEOPLE STARTED TO BELIEVE IT IF IT IS SET OFTEN ENOUGH. I THINK THAT THE PROFESSOR WHO YOU HAD IN THE PIECE BEFORE EXPLAINED IT ALSO WELL. THERE'S A BLURRING RIGHT NOW. I CONSIDER CABLE NEWS AT NIGHT, WHICH I WATCH, NEWS. I SEE OPINION FROM DIFFERENT POINTS OF VIEW, AND EYES GO ACROSS THE AISLE. ITS REAL OPINION, AND YET PEOPLE THINK THEY'RE WATCHING THE NEWS. SOCIAL MEDIA IS ALL OF THE BLOCK. THERE IS A LOT OF CONFUSION ABOUT IT, I UNDERSTAND WHY THE PUBLIC MAY BE CONFUSED. MORE THAN WE HAVE EVER HAD BEFORE, BUT WE GET MIXED UP WITH REPORTING. OPINION IS ONE THING, REPORTING IS ANOTHER. >> WE COULD DO ANOTHER PROGRAM ON SOCIAL MEDIA. HOW DOES SOCIAL MEDIA INFLUENCE THE DISSEMINATION OF TRUTHFUL INFORMATION? >> IT DEPENDS ON WHAT YOU GET. OUR STUDENTS ALL GET THEIR NEWS FROM THE TELEPHONE, RIGHT? TO THE NOWHERE THIS COMING FROM? IT COMES ACROSS AS A HEADLINE. TO THEY KNOW IF IT IS -- THE STUDY DONE BY GALLUP FOUND THAT MORE PEOPLE BELIEVED IN LOCAL TELEVISION MEDIA. THEY WATCH YOU EVERY NIGHT. THEY KNOW WHO YOU ARE, THEY MAY KNOW YOUR BIASES. THE PROBLEM I FIND IS THEY DON'T KNOW WHERE THEY'RE GETTING THIS INFORMATION. REAL MISINFORMATION, ORGANIZED AND PROPAGANDA IS WHAT YOU WOULD'VE CALLED IN WORLD WAR II. THAT IS COMING ACROSS AS A STORY OR A HEADLINE. SO, WE TRY TO ALSO TEACH ALL OF OUR STUDENTS ACROSS THE CAMPUS TO UNDERSTAND HOW TO READ THE MEDIA. BECAUSE THERE IS SOME VERY BIASED MEDIA, THERE IS SOME VERY POLITICAL MEDIA, AND SOME NEWS WERE PEOPLE TRYING TO REALLY GRAPPLE WITH THE TRUTH. >> I HAVE THAT STUDY RIGHT HERE, I HAVE BEEN READING IT DILIGENTLY. >> WAY! >> LOOKING AT TRUST IN THE MEDIA. ONES SHOWS THAT AMERICANS TRUST LOCAL NEWS MORE THE NATIONAL NEW. WHAT YOU THINK THAT IS? >> THEY IDENTIFY WITH THE PEOPLE GIVING THEM THE NEWS AND THEY GET TO BE WITH THEM EVERY DAY. THEY DON'T KNOW WHO IS TELLING THE NEWS OFTEN ON THE OTHER. BUT SOMETIMES, WHAT REALLY WORRIES ME ABOUT THAT STUDY, I THINK WE HAVE TO FACE UP TO HIS REPUBLICANS ARE MORE WORRIED ABOUT THE NEWS THE DEMOCRATS. DEMOCRATS SAY THEY CAN BELIEVE IT, AND THE BIGGEST ISSUE FOR ME IS YOUNG PEOPLE. PEOPLE WHO ARE OVER 65 HAVE A FAVORABLE VIEW OF THE NEW. THOSE UNDER 30, 19% SAID THEY HAVE A FAVORABLE NEWS VIEW. WHAT ARE WE BUILDING GOING FORWARD? I AM DEDICATED TO REALLY GOING TO REBUILD TRUST IN THE MEDIA, AND TO FIGHT FOR IT. WHICH IS WHY PUT THAT STATEMENT OUT. I THINK THE MEDIA DID A PRETTY GOOD JOB IN THE LEAST REVEALING TO US REVEALING WHAT WAS GOING ON DURING A VERY CHAOTIC AFTERNOON. >> I WANT TO ASK YOU SO MUCH MORE ABOUT THIS, AND YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT THINGS THAT I WANT TO TALK ABOUT IN THE NEXT SEGMENT, TO. REPUBLICANS ARE MORE LIKELY TO DISTRUST THE MEDIA, THAT IS ACCORDING TO THIS REPORT WE'RE TALKING ABOUT. WE ASKED FOUR REPUBLICANS, McCRORY WHY THAT IS, COMING UP. >> WELCOME BACK TO "ON THE RECORD", I AM DEBRA MORGAN. WERE TALKING ABOUT FAITH AND TRUST IN THE ROLE IT PLAYS IN OUR DEMOCRACY. FOR ANYONE WITH AN EXTENDED INTEREST, I ENCOURAGE YOU TO CHECK OUT IN AUGUST 2020 STUDY FROM THE GALLUP FOUNDATION, IT MEASURED 20,000 AMERICANS ATTITUDES TOWARDS THE MEDIA. ONE OF THEIR METRICS, AMERICANS PERCEPTIONS OF POLITICAL BIAS IN THE NEWS BY POLITICAL PARTY. TAKE A LOOK AT THIS GRAPHIC. 46% OF AMERICANS OVERALL BELIEVE THERE IS A GREAT DEAL OF BIAS IN NEWS COVERAGE BY PARTIES, THE NUMBERS LOWER AMONG DEMOCRATS A 27%. NEARLY HALF OF INDEPENDENTS AND TWO THIRDS OF REPUBLICANS AT 60%. IN AN EFFORT TO BETTER UNDERSTAND THIS GREATER DISTRUST AMONG REPUBLICANS, WE INVITED TWO PANELISTS YOU'VE SEEN OVER THE YEARS ON WRAL, PAT McCRORY AND CAMPAIGN SYNERGIST STEVE XAVIER. GOVERNOR YOU HAVE UNIQUE PERSPECTIVE, YOU NOW HAVE A DAILY RADIO TALK SHOW IN CHARLOTTE. AS WE LOOK AT THE RESULTS OF THIS STUDY CAN YOU TELL US WHY REPUBLICANS ARE MORE LIKELY TO DISTRUST THE MEDIA? >> LET ME FIRST SAY, NOW THAT I HAVE BEEN IN THE MEDIA ON A RADIO TALK SHOW AND I DO MEET THE PRESS ABOUT EVERY TWO MONTHS FOR THE LAST TWO OR THREE YEARS, I HAVE REALIZED THERE IS A SIMILARITY BETWEEN POLITICIANS AND THE MEDIA. THEY BOTH HAVE THIN SKIN, THEY'RE BOTH RATHER NARCISSISTIC, AND THEY'RE BOTH IN A BUSINESS OF SPEAKING TO THEIR BASE. BECAUSE THEY HAVE TO RESPOND TO WHAT THE BASE SAYS, BECAUSE THAT IS HOW THE REVENUES DERIVED. SO THE FIRST THING YOU HAVE TO UNDERSTAND WHEN YOU'RE IN MEDIA, IT IS A BUSINESS. AND THEY HAVE TO PAY THEIR BILLS. AND THAT MAY ALSO SHOW THE BIAS IN THE NARRATIVE OF THE STORIES THAT ARE PRESENTED TO THE PUBLIC. IN WHATEVER LOCATION THE MAJORITY MIGHT BE IN THE AREA. SO YES, I BELIEVE, IS A REPUBLICAN, THE MAJORITY OF MEDIA TENDS TO BE MORE LIBERAL BIASED, BUT ALSO THE MEDIA IS VERY SEGREGATED. IN THEIR OWN SILOS, ESPECIALLY ON CABLE TV, WHERE THE LIBERALS ARE LISTENING TO LIBERALS COME THE CONSERVATIVES ARE LISTENING TO CONSERVATIVES. AND NO ONE IS HEARING BOTH SIDES. WHICH I THINK IS VERY DANGEROUS TO OUR DEMOCRACY, REGARDING THE SEGREGATION OF MEDIA AND THE AUDIENCE IT REACHES OUT AND THE NARRATIVE SET IN THAT MEDIA TO THE AUDIENCE THEY KNOW THEY DON'T WANT TO LOSE IN ORDER TO MAKE PROFIT. >> STEPHEN, WE HEARD YOU TALKING ABOUT YOU DISTRUST OF THE MEDIA, IS THIS NEW FOR YOU OR HAVE YOU FELT THIS WAY FOR SOMETIME? >> FOR SOMETIME. I THINK SUSAN RAISED A COUPLE OF GREAT POINTS, I WILL CAPTURE ONE ABOUT BLURRING THE LINES. AND ALSO THE GOVERNORS SIMILAR POINT. I THINK THE ISSUE, IS THAT PEOPLE ARE TAKING THE TALKING HEADS AND THE PUNDITS VERY LITERALLY AS THOUGH THEIR EXPERTS, MANY TIMES THEY'RE NOT. ALTHOUGH DON LEMON AND SEAN HANNITY MAY LOOK LIKE THEIR NEWSPEOPLE THEY'RE NOT. THEIR PUNDITS AND EACH HAS THEIR OWN EXTREME BY. ISLAND IN THE MIDDLE AND LISTEN TO THE MORE OBJECTIVE, BUT THE POINT THIS IS AN AND THE GOVERNOR MADE, ONE OF THE ISSUES GOING BACK TO THE GOVERNOR'S COMMENT ABOUT WHY SO MANY REPUBLICANS FEEL THERE SUCH BIAS IN THE MEDIA IS BECAUSE YOU HAVE FOX NEWS AND EVERYBODY ELSE. IT IS SO OVERWHELMING, LIBERAL VERSUS CONSERVATIVE, THE PEOPLE ON THE RIGHT SIDE, IF YOU WILL, FEEL THAT WAY. AND ONLY RECENTLY, TWO NETWORKS ARE UP AND RUNNING. BUT THEY'RE JUST COMING OUT OF THAT HIGH SCHOOL THEATRICAL KIND OF LOOK, THEY'RE NOT AS PROFESSIONALS FOX NEWS. IT HAS A WAYS TO GO BEFORE THE OVERWHELMING FEELING IS OVERCOME BY REPUBLICANS OR CONSERVATIVES TO LISTEN TO THE NEW. >> GOVERNOR YOU ARE IN OFFICE WHEN HB TO BRETT LGBTQ WRITES TO THE FOREFRONT, HOW DID THE MEDIA TREAT YOU THEN? >> VERY POORLY. FIRST OF ALL, MOST OF THE MEDIA NEVER READ THE BILL. THERE WAS ONLY FIVE PAGES, I COULD TELL BY THE INTERVIEWS AND NO ONE EVEN UNDERSTOOD THE BILL AND KNEW THAT HALF OF IT HAD TO DO WITH MINIMUM WAGE AND CITY ABILITY TO MAKE LAWS OUTSIDE OF THE STATE. THAT IS REALLY WHAT THE BILL WAS ABOUT, BUT THEY FOCUSED ON THE ORIENTATION ASPECT OF IT, WHICH BRINGS MORE VIEWERS. AND THAT WAS VERY DISCOURAGING TO ME. PLUS, I SPENT MAYBE .2% OF MY TIME ON THAT DURING MY FOUR YEARS AS GOVERNOR, AS OPPOSED TO THE MORE COMPLEX ISSUE OF DOING THE BUDGET, HOW DO YOU DEAL WITH HEALTHCARE OVERRUNS, HOW DO YOU DEAL WITH ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES, HOW DO YOU DEAL WITH TRANSPORTATION ISSUES? THE MEDIA WAS NOT INTERESTED IN THOSE ISSUES AT THE LOCAL, STATE, OR NATIONAL LEVEL. THEY WERE INTERESTED IN THE ISSUES THAT BROUGHT MORE CLICKS AND MORE VIEWERS. AND THAT WAS VERY DISCOURAGING, BECAUSE 99.9% OF MY TIME WAS NOT SPENT ON THE ISSUES OF THE MEDIA COVERED. I SPENT A LOT OF STUDY TIME ON VERY COMPLEX ISSUES THAT MAYORS AND GOVERNORS AND THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH HAS TO DEAL WITH. FRANKLY, THE MEDIA IS NOT INTERESTED BECAUSE IT IS BORING. THAT'S A REAL PROBLEM WITH THE MEDIA RIGHT NOW. BUT THAT IS THE BUSINESS SIDE OF THE MEDIA. THEY WANT CLICKS NOW. >> I WANT TO BRING THE SUSAN KING BACK INTO THE CONVERSATION NOW, YOU ARE THE HEAD OF A VERY RESPECTED JOURNALISM SCHOOL. PEOPLE RESPECT YOU, HOW DO YOU TEACH STUDENTS SO THEY CAN BE TRUSTED JOURNALISTS? IS IT HARD TO PUT THEIR BIAS ASIDE? >> I AM GOING TO SAY, PARTICULARLY BECAUSE OF WHERE THEY SEE, YES I THINK IT IS. I WILL PUT IT A DIFFERENT WAY. I DEFINITELY THINK SOME EVENING SHOWS ARE PLAYING TO THE BASE, AS YOU SAY. SEAN HANNITY, DON LEMON, THEY HAVE THE BASE. BUT I DON'T THINK RAL IS, I THINK THEIR PLANE TO THEIR COMMUNITY AND REALLY GREAT JOURNALISM ORGANIZATIONS, WHO IS THE AUDIENCE AND HOW CAN WE SERVE THEM AND WHERE TRYING TO DEVELOP JOURNALISTS WHO WILL REALLY SERVE THEIR COMMUNITY. I THINK THIS YOUNG GENERATION IS ALSO MUCH MORE AWARE OF THEIR IDENTITY, THERE IS SO MUCH THEY GROW UP WITH, FACEBOOK, THEY HAVE STUFF HANGING OUT FROM THE TIME THEY ARE 14. INSTAGRAM ETC. WE ARE TRYING TO TEACH THEM THAT IF YOU ARE GOING TO BE A REPORTER, YOU DON'T ERASE -- I WAS THE FIRST WOMAN IN EVERY NEWSROOM I WAS IN. I WASN'T GOING TO BE THE WOMAN REPORTER, BUT I WAS BRINGING MY PERSPECTIVE. I SEE STORIES THAT THE GUYS DID NOT SEE. BELIEVED I COULD FIND WHEN I CAN INTERVIEW. BUT I WAS THERE TO TELL YOU WHAT I LEARNED, NOT WHAT I THOUGHT YOU OUGHT TO KNOW. IF I WAS AN OPINION PERSON I WOULD PROBABLY BE MAKING MORE MONEY LIKE SEAN HANNITY, BUT THAT WAS NOT MY JOB. SO WE'RE TRYING TO DEVELOP TO MAKE SURE THEY UNDERSTAND THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN FACT AND OPINION, AND THEY UNDERSTAND THE ROLE, BUT NOT TO A RACE WHETHER THEY'RE BLACK OR HISPANIC OR . LGBTQ, OR WOMAN. BUT TO UNDERSTAND THAT THEY PUT ON THAT JACKET, THAT WHITE COAT OF OBJECTIVITY, TO TELL THE PUBLIC WHAT THEY NEED TO KNOW ABOUT WHAT THE ARGUMENTS ARE. NOT WHAT TO THINK. >> ONE ADDITIONAL THING, THE PROTESTERS, AM SO GLAD THERE IS FOLLOW-UP ON WHO THE HECK THESE PROTESTERS ARE IN DC. AND WHO THEY ARE AND WHERE THEY COME FROM. THAT'S GOOD. BUT EVERY DAY WHEN I WAS GOVERNOR, THERE WERE FIVE OR SIX PROTESTERS AND THEY WOULD COME RIGHT AT THE TIME OF THE 6:00 NEWS, THE MINUTE THE CAMERAS LEFT, THEY LEFT. BUT THEY GOT THIS TV TIME AND NO ONE EVER KNEW WHO WAS COORDINATING THOSE PROTESTERS. AND THAT IS PART OF THE NEW STORY THAT IS BEING LEFT OUT AT THE LOCAL AND STATE LEVEL, IS WHO ARE THE PROTESTERS? WHO IS PAYING FOR THEM? TRANSPORTATION, COORDINATION, THE SIGNS? BECAUSE THERE'S USUALLY A POLITICAL AGENDA BEHIND EVERY PROTESTING GROUP LIBERAL AND CONSERVATIVE. AND THE POLITICIANS KNOW WHO THEY ARE, I THINK THE MEDIA DOES TOO, BUT THE MEDIA NEEDS TO CONVEY THAT MORE TO THE AUDIENCE. WITH A COVER EITHER LOCAL, STATE, OR FEDERAL PROTEST. I'M FINALLY GLAD TO SUSAN PROTESTERS CALLED OUT. IN AMERICA, WHO ARE THESE PEOPLE THAT MAKE PRETTY RADICAL COMMENTS OR DESTROY PROPERTY? >> AS DEAN KING SAID, THIS WEEK, MARKING 28 YEARS HERE AT WRAL, GOT INTO THIS BECAUSE I WANT TO SERVE THE COMMUNITY AND ANSWER COMMUNITY QUESTIONS TO ASK DEEP, PROBING QUESTIONS TO GET TO THE HEART OF THE ISSUE. I HOPE WE CAN. AS QUICKLY AS WE CAN, GO THROUGH ALL, I WOULD LIKE TO, AS WE WRAP UP, ASK A QUESTION OF ALL OF YOU. WHAT CAN THE MEDIA DO TO EARN BACK TRUST? GOVERNOR, YOU FIRST. >> I THINK THE FIRST THING THEY NEED TO DO IS GIVE A BROAD PERSPECTIVE OF COMPLEX ISSUES. AND NOT MAKE IT BLACK AND WHITE ISSUES, BECAUSE MOST COMPLEX ISSUES HAVE FIVE OR SIX SIDES TO THEM, NOT JUST TWO SIDES TO THEM. AND THE NEED TO FOCUS ON LONG- TERM ISSUES. THAN SHORT-TERM 24 HOURS NEW CYCLE ISSUES. >> STEPHEN, WHAT DO YOU THINK? >> I WOULD HINGE ON A POINT THAT SUSAN RAISED, I HAVE A 16- YEAR-OLD AND A 20-YEAR-OLD. I THINK THEIR GENERATION AND THE TWO BEFORE THEM IS BECOME SUCH AN INSATIABLE APPETITE, AND APPETITE THAT HE SATISFACTION RIGHT NOW. I THINK THAT IS TRANSLATING INTO A LOT OF THE YOUNG JOURNALISTS THAT WE SEE OUT THERE. THE 20 SOMETHINGS AND 30 SOMETHINGS ARE NOT TAKING THE TIME TO DIG IN AND DELVE INTO THE STORY OBJECTIVELY, AND FIND THE FACTS AND REPORT JUST THE FACTS. VISIT BACK IN THE DAY, JUST THE FACTS, MAN. >>> DANA KANG? >> EVERY DAY THEY GO OUT AND TRY TO TELL THE TRUTH IF THEY'RE ABLE TO FIND IT? WE HAVE A MOMENT IN THIS COUNTRY WERE DIVIDED. I HOPE WE ARE NOT HEADED FOR CIVIL WAR, IT IS BEEN A PRETTY TOUGH WEEK, LET'S FACE IT. IF YOU CAN BRING THE DIFFERENT POINTS OF VIEW, THE DIFFERENT PLAYERS TOGETHER AND TRY NOT TO HAVE PEOPLE SHOUTING AT EACH OTHER BUT TO AS JOURNALISTS, TELEVISION, RADIO, NEWSPAPERS, BRING DIFFERENT POINTS OF VIEW SO WE CAN UNDERSTAND IT BETTER. HOPEFULLY WE WILL WIN BACK THE TRUST. TODAY BUT A PROCESS. >> I HOPE YOU'RE RIGHT, I AGREE. THINK TO ALL OF YOU FOR YOUR TIME AND INSIGHT INTO THIS VERY IMPORTANT DISCUSSION. >> THANK YOU FOR ALLOWING US TO DO IT. >> ABSOLUTELY. >> THANK YOU SO MUCH THAT WAS GREAT. >> THANK YOU THANK YOU THANK YOU. WHEN "ON THE RECORD" CONTINUES, BREAK. >> AS WE HEARD AT THE TOP OF THE DISCUSSION, JOE FISHER REPORTED ON WHY THE MEDIA IS LOSING TRUST. HE JOINS US NOW TO TALK ABOUT WHAT HAPPENS IS REPORTERS GO ABOUT DOING THEIR JOBS. JOE, LET'S START WITH HOW LONG HAVE YOU BEEN A REPORTER? WHAT MADE YOU WANT TO ENTER THIS FIELD? >> GOING ON EIGHT OR NINE YEARS AT THIS POINT, THIS IS MY FOURTH THIRD TV STATION. I WORKED AT A NEWSPAPER OUT OF COLLEGE, THREE TV STATIONS, RADEAS LABS -- I'VE BEEN HERE FOR 2 1/2 YEARS AGO. I WAS LIKE TALKING TO PEOPLE AND TELLING PEOPLE THINGS THAT THEY DID NOT KNOW OR THINGS THAT THEY MIGHT HAVE MISSED AND ONCE THEY STARTED STUDYING JOURNALISM AT THE COLLEGE AND ACTUALLY STARTED PRACTICING THE CRAFT IN DOING THIS EVERY DAY, IT KIND OF JUST BECAME AN ADDICTING KIND OF SENSE OF TELLING PEOPLE THINGS EVERY SINGLE DAY THAT THEY DID NOT KNOW AND GIVING PEOPLE A VOICE. AND JUST BEING THAT ADVOCATE. I KNOW DEAN KING WAS MENTIONING SERVING YOUR COMMUNITY. MOST OF THE JOURNALISM, MOST OF THE JOURNALISTS I'VE WORKED WITH, GOT INTO THIS BUSINESS TO SERVE THE COMMUNITY AND JUST TO BE THAT ADVOCATE FOR PEOPLE THEY SERVE. >> IT IS QUITE AN HONOR. WHAT STEPS YOU TAKE TO PUT YOUR STORIES TOGETHER TO MAKE SURE THAT YOU'RE BEING FAIR? >> EVERY DAY STARTS WITH EDITORIAL MEETINGS, AND WE STARTED WITH WHAT OUR STORIES ARE FOR THE DAY, WHAT IS OUT THERE, WHAT WE ARE GOING TO COVER. REPORTERS ARE TALKING TO PEOPLE IN THE COMMUNITY, PITCHING STORIES, TRYING TO GET THINGS ON THEIR. AS FAR AS BEING FAIR, GOES THROUGH A PROCESS THAT WE HAVE EVERY MORNING, WHICH IS A CALL WITH 20 TO 30 PEOPLE GIVING THEIR OPINIONS ABOUT STORIES, WHAT VOICES SHOULD BE INCLUDED, WHO DO WE WANT TO INTERVIEW, HOW CAN WE MAKE SURE THAT WE GET BOTH SIDES? AND IF THE OTHER SIDE IS NOT TALKING, HOW CAN WE GET A STATEMENT? THE GOVERNOR PROBABLY CAN TELL YOU ABOUT REACHING OUT FOR A STATEMENT IF THEY DON'T WANT TO SAY SOMETHING OR IF THEY DON'T WANT TO ADD ANYTHING TO THE STORY THAT WE WILL AT LEAST TRY TO GET BOTH SIDES OF THE STORY EVERY SINGLE DAY. EVERY SINGLE TIME. >> YOU AND I WERE TOGETHER ON THE AIR FOR MANY, MANY HOURS IN MAY DURING THE BLACK LIVES MATTER PROTESTS. MANY PEOPLE SHARED WITH YOU, DID YOU GET ANY PUSHBACK? >> OH TONS OF PUSHBACK. THE BLACK LIVES MATTER RALLIES AND PROTESTS OVER THE SUMMER, ESPECIALLY THE ONES WHERE WE HAD PEOPLE BREAKING THE LAW, WHETHER THEY WERE BLOCKING THE ROAD OR WHETHER THEY WERE THROWING FIREWORKS AT STATE TROOPERS, YEAH, THEY DID NOT WANT TO BE ON CAMERAS. THEY PUT WATER BOTTLES IN OUR FACES, UMBRELLAS IN FRONT OF OUR CAMERAS. WE HAD TO USE TRIPODS JUST BLOCKS THEM FROM US BECAUSE THEY DID NOT WANT TO BE SEEN. I THINK THAT IS NOT ONLY BECAUSE THEY WERE BREAKING THE LAW IN MANY CASES, BUT WHEN IT COMES TO SOCIAL MOVEMENTS, LIKE THE BLACK LIVES MATTER MOVEMENT , DOES NOT MATTER WHAT SIDE OF THE AISLE YOU'RE ON. >> JOE WE COULD GO FOR HOURS, I'M SORRY WE ARE RUNNING OUT OF TIME. JOE FISHER, THANK YOU. JOIN THE CONVERSATION. >> WE WOULD LIKE TO HEAR FROM YOU, FOLLOW US ON TWITTER, EMAIL US YOUR COMMENTS, OR WRITE A LETTER ON THE RECORD PO BOX 12,000, RALEIGH, 27605.
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On the Record, Jan. 16, 2021: Media and fake news - WRAL.com
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Rob Lowe on Whether That Prince Harry Ponytail Story Was ‘Fake News’ – Extra
Posted: at 9:56 am
Rob Lowe just made headlines for claiming he saw Prince Harry with a ponytail!
Extras Billy Bush caught up with Lowe, who explained why he thought Harry had a new do.
The actor, who lives near Prince Harry in Montecito, said, I get excited when celebrities and famous people move into my neighborhood I was at the stoplight and I saw a very blacked out look-at-me-dont-look-at-me, that kind of car and I looked and it was for sure him. I think it was a ponytail. I could be wrong. Im not going stake my journalistic reputation on it.
He continued, This is the same guy that said Peyton Manning was retiring and he only went on to win one more Super Bowl after that. I may be the guy who invented fake news.
Rob is breaking all sorts of news with his star-packed podcast Literally. He just got Lisa Kudrow to dish on the Friends reunion, telling him they already shot some stuff for the highly anticipated HBO Max show. This week is Lisa Kudrow, and I got her to tell me about some secret stuff that she shot for the Friends reunion.
Billy told him, Pass that on, pass that on. Give us a taste. Smiling, Rob replied, Listen, Billy Bush Youre not the only people getting scoop today.
His show, 9-1-1: Lone Star is back for Season 2. Billy pointed out, Were coming in with a massive explosion. There is a death. What is happening in this premiere? Rob answered, This year is actually really funny because of Lisa Edelstein, who was my characters girlfriend on The West Wing.
Billy commented, Reunited and feels so good. Rob agreed, It feels very good and it feels very funny, but in the next scene you could have someone fall into a lava pit Its really a big year, really fun. Really fun.
Billy complimented the 56-year-old, saying, Rob, youve managed to stay in good shape. I dont see the COVID 15 on you.
Rob told him, Oh, its here, if you dont think Ive framed this But in all seriousness, its why Im working for the Atkins people, because everybody I talk to is like, What do I do with this COVID weight?"
Billy asked about "The Atkins 100 Eating Solution" book, and Rob answered, "The book that I wrote the foreword on is great if you have these kinds of questions.
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NAACP says Viral Warnings About Threats of Violence is "Fake News" – caribbeannationalweekly.com
Posted: at 9:56 am
A viral Facebook post claiming the NAACP received information that white supremacists and neo-Nazis were planning violent attacks on Black and Brown boys and men is fake news, according to the organization.
The post received traction online and was being spread throughout messaging apps and on other social media platforms.
The post stated that the NAACP received a warning stating that white supremacist and white nationalists are looking for young black and brown boys and men to torture and kill for their initiations.
But the organization has rejected the claims.
In a statement on its website, NAACP said, while we take all matters of racial discrimination and racial hatred seriously, these statements are not from the NAACP.
These social media posts and press releases appear to be associated with a Huey P. Newton group, which has no affiliation to the NAACP.
The Huey P. Newton group has not yet addressed the claims.
The organizations Vice President of Marketing, Trovon Williams said the false information is being used to bring about fear and division in the community.
These remain divisive times and mechanisms like this remain as opportunities to bring about fear within our community. The NAACPs position is very clear: we will not be divided and we will not be fearful. Stay home and stay safe, he said in a video posted to Twitter.
This is not the first time that the NAACP has been at the center of fake threats. In July, a similar rumor was posted on social media.
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NAACP says Viral Warnings About Threats of Violence is "Fake News" - caribbeannationalweekly.com
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Ravish Kumar apologises for spreading fake news about paddy procurement by govt after letter to NDTV by PIB: Here is what he said – OpIndia
Posted: at 9:56 am
After getting caught for peddling fake news about paddy procurement by the government, controversial NDTV news anchor Ravish Kumar has now apologized for spreading fake news. The controversial NDTV news anchor Ravish Kumar took to Facebook to post an apology after he admitted to making a mistake of putting false information without verifying facts.
In his Facebook post, Ravish Kumar said that he had made a mistake in the last episode of his prime time show where he was highlighting the distortion of data by the government, however, the information that was put out was not complete.
The information is incomplete and therefore it is not correct. In this event, a mistake was also committed by me in the episode of 14 January. The analysis of a tweet put out by the Railway Minister turned out to be a mistake, said Ravish Kumar in his Facebook post.
Hilariously, while apologising for spreading fake news, Ravish Kumar says that Godi Media, which is essentially media that does not follow his editorial line of spreading misinformation and propaganda, should not excited by such a mistake. Further, he tells other journalists to challenge him on his facts. It is worthy to point out that the entire post is actually about him apologising for spreading fake news.
In his Facebook post, he further asks Godi Media to Think about the kind of misunderstanding being spread. Further he says, Notice has been issued on this. Id reply but the surprising thing is I catches many mistakes and lies in my program is no answer.
While apologising, Ravish Kumar continued to blame the government and also, claiming that he catches many such lies in his program and the government has never answered for those, and hence, he is the bigger person for responding to the notice sent to him.
It is pertinent to point out here that Ravish Kumar has a history of spreading misinformation and fake news and has in no way caught many lies. Of the many examples, just one would be sufficient to provide a window into his journalism. During the Delhi anti-Hindu riots, Ravish Kumar had conveniently changed the identity of Mohammad Shahrukh, who was seen threatening cops with a gun pointed towards their head, to Anurag Mishra simple to peddle his own agenda and shield the perpetrators. That does not really seem like someone who catches so many mistakes with others.
On January 14, NDTV India anchor Ravish Kumar had claimed that the Modi government had given false data regarding the farm product procurement. In his show Prime Time With Ravish Kumar, the controversial Congress-era journalist had referred to an infographic posted by minister Piyush Goyal to deliberately mislead the public by saying that the data given by the government in the graphic is wrong.
Earlier, Food and Public Distribution minister Piyush Goyal had informed that till January 10, the centre had procured 534 Lakh Metric Tonnes of paddy, compared to 423 LMT in the same period last year. Therefore, the paddy procurement has gone up by 26% till now this year.
However, Ravish Kumar, as usual resorting to his false propaganda, had alleged that as per data available on the website of Food and Public Distribution ministry, the total paddy procurement in 2019-20 was 519 LMT, not 423 LMT, therefore the increase in the procurement is not 26% as claimed by the government. He said that either someone has made a mistake in the govt of India, or wrong numbers are being used to spread falsehood.
In fact, it was Ravish Kumar had deliberately lied to the public by cropping the image of the tweet of Piyush Goyal to put out misleading claims. The minister had clearly said that the data is for procurement up to 10 January. However, in an attempt to blame the government, Ravish Kumar used the incomplete procurement data of the income from 2019-20 to put out misinformation about public procurement.
After Ravish Kumar tried to mislead the public by putting out false data, the union government had taken a strong objection and had categorically stated that the procurement has gone up by 26% in the said period.
The ministry termed the program a shocking display of poor journalism and sheer disregard of actual facts and had issued notice to NDTV on the 15th of January 2021, as reported exclusively by OpIndia yesterday.
The union government has taken a strong objection to the fake news peddled by Ravish Kumar, and has confirmed that the paddy procurement upto 10 January 2020 was 423 LMT. And therefore, it is correct that the procurement has gone up by 26% in the said period. The ministry termed the program a shocking display of poor journalism and sheer disregard of actual facts.
The letter sent to the NDTV Ethics committee by the Press Information Bureaus Additional Director General has said that Ravish Kumar has done an unfair comparison of full year procurement of 2019-20 with ongoing procurement for 2020-21. It also states that Piyush Goyals tweet was cropped in the TV program, giving the impression that it was a malafide act.
The letter notes that at a sensitive time when farmers are protesting near Delhi, Ravish Kumar has misrepresented important facts, which misleads the farmers and incites negative sentiments in the society. The letter also said that Ravish Kumar has done an unfair comparison of full-year procurement of 2019-20 with ongoing procurement for 2020-21. It is this letter that Ravish Kumar is saying that he will respond to in the due course of time.
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