Bitcoin and Other Blockchain Networks May Not be Decentralized as Recent Cloudflare Outage led to Lower BTC Transaction Confirmations – Crowdfund…

San Francisco-based Cloudflare, a web-infrastructure and website-security firm, offering content-delivery-network services, DDoS mitigation, Internet security, and distributed DNS services, experienced downtime again on July 17, 2020.

Whenever Cloudflare goes down or has some other type of technical difficulties, it immediately affects millions of websites that use its software. The recent downtime also resulted in a considerable decline in the number of Bitcoin (BTC) transactions that could be confirmed.

Jameson Lopp, the CTO at CasaHODL, a Bitcoin security firm, noted via Twitter (on July 17, 2020):

The Cloudflare DNS [Domain Name System] outage can be seen reflected in the rate of Bitcoin transactions broadcast, presumably because popular web wallets became inaccessible.

Lopp shared a chart that confirmed that there was a significant decline in the number of BTC transactions being processed every second.

Cloudflares management had noted on the providers official website (at around 10 p.m. UTC on July 17, 2020):

This afternoon we saw an outage across some parts of our network, [however] it was not as a result of an attack. It appears a router on our global backbone announced bad routes and caused some portions of the network to not be available. We believe we have addressed the root cause and are monitoring systems for stability now.

At around 10:57 p.m. UTC, a final update confirmed that the issue had been resolved.

While the Bitcoin (BTC) blockchain network itself did not experience an outage when Cloudflare went down, many traders or investors may not have been able to conduct transactions because crypto wallets and exchanges use Cloudflare (which is a centralized solution).

Centralized exchanges such as Binance, Coinbase, and just about all others have to regularly go offline to perform scheduled or unscheduled maintenance work. One of the main value propositions of cryptocurrencies are that theyre decentralized, meaning theres no central authority that can step in to shut down a platform or system.

However, these types of events indicate that cryptocurrencies are not truly decentralized because they still depend on centralized infrastructure (like Cloudflare). Nearly all the so-called blockchain or crypto projects also use Github to upload their projects source code.

Github has a centralized management which has, on many occasions, restricted or denied access to users in certain parts of the world, like Iran. During an interview with Crowdfund Insider, Ray Youssef, the CEO at P2P Bitcoin marketplace Paxful, clarified that the platform was peer to peer but not decentralized. Thats because Paxful needs to follow strict KYC/AML guidelines, which are required by regulatory authorities across the globe.

It is highly unlikely that cryptos main value proposition, which promises decentralization, will ever become a reality. Many so-called decentralized platforms like IOTA, bZX, and dForce (among many others) have been launched so that users can participate in permissionless markets or platforms, however, many of them were hacked and their creators had to step in to address the issue. This means theyre not truly decentralized.

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Bitcoin and Other Blockchain Networks May Not be Decentralized as Recent Cloudflare Outage led to Lower BTC Transaction Confirmations - Crowdfund...

The dual PhD problem of todays startups – TechCrunch

One of the upsides of this job is that you get to see everything going on out there in the startup world. One of the downsides of this job is seeing just how many ideas out there arent all that original.

Every week in my inbox, there is another no-code startup. Another fintech play for payments and credit cards and personal finance. Another remote work or online events startup. Another cannabis startup, another cryptocurrency, another analytics tool for some other function in the workplace (janitor productivity as a service!)

It honestly feels at times like we are stuck: its the same rehashes of old software, but theoretically better (yes it is a note-taking app, but it runs on Kubernetes!). In fact, that feeling of repetitiveness and the glacial pace of true innovation isnt just in my head or maybe yours: its also been identified by scientists and researchers and remains a key area of debate in the economics of innovation field.

Of course, there are a bunch of new horizons out there. Synthetic biology and personalized medicine. Satellites and spacetech. Cryptocurrencies and finance. Autonomous vehicles and urbantech. Open semiconductor platforms and the future of silicon. In fact, there are so many open vistas that it surprises me that every entrepreneur and investor isnt running to claim these new territories ripe for creativity and ultimately, profit.

Its a quandary at least until you begin to understand the entrance requirements for these frontier fields.

Weve gone through the generation of startups you can do as a dropout from high school or college, hacking a social network out of PHP scripts or assembling a computer out of parts at a local homebrew club. Weve also gone through the startups that required a PhD in electrical engineering, or biology, or any of the other science and engineering fields that are the wellspring for innovation.

Now, we are approaching a new barrier ideas that require not just extreme depth in one field, but depth in two or sometimes even more fields simultaneously.

Take synethtic biology and the future of pharmaceuticals. There is a popular and now well-funded thesis on crossing machine learning and biology/medicine together to create the next generation of pharma and clinical treatment. The datasets are there, the patients are ready to buy, and the old ways of discovering new candidates to treat diseases look positively ancient against a more deliberate and automated approach afforded by modern algorithms.

Moving the needle even slightly here though requires enormous knowledge of two very hard and disparate fields. AI and bio are domains that get extremely complex extremely fast, and also where researchers and founders quickly reach the frontiers of knowledge. These arent solved fields by any stretch of the imagination, and it isnt uncommon to quickly reach a No one really knows answer to a question.

Its what you might call the dual PhD problem of todays startups. To be clear, this isnt about credentials its not about the sheepskin at the end of the grad program. Its about the knowledge represented by that diploma and how you need two whole rounds of it in order to synthesize the next generation of solutions.

Now, before you start yelling, lets talk about teams. There is a reasonable argument that teams with the right specializations can come together and solve these problems. You dont need a single founder with experience in bio and AI or cryptography and economics or computer vision and mobility hardware you just need to bring the right talents together in the room to make innovation happen.

There is certainty truth in that, and indeed, thats the impetus for many of the companies we are seeing today in these fields.

But that also feels like precisely the block today for pushing innovation even farther forward. Todays startups have a biologist talking about wet labs on one side and an AI specialist waxing on about GPT-3 on the other, or a cryptography expert negotiating their point of view with a securities attorney. There is constant and serious translation required between these domains, translation that (I would argue mostly) prevents the fusion these fields need in order for new startups to be built.

Perhaps there is no greater and more obvious example of these domain requirements than the response to COVID-19. Epidemiology and public health are quite possibly the two most difficult fields out there in terms of the number of specializations required simultaneously to do them well. You need to know medicine and human physiology to understand the etiology of diseases, have the social science background to understand how humans interact individually and in groups, understand the economic and public policy implications of different prophylactics to comprehend the trade-offs involved, and finally, master the statistical training to read, understand, and build correct data models.

All this, and all at the same time. Is it any wonder that so little consensus emerges when so few people have all the requisite skills in their head?

The reason that teams run into resistance is that each specialist needs to understand the constraints that all the other specialties have, while also having enough nuance to understand what is really a barrier and what is perhaps a rule that can be broken. You cant have a non-technical PM manage an AI product (Cant we just use TensorFlow for that?) anymore than you can have these companies built by incompatible experts, always trying to explain to the other why an idea isnt fathomable.

We arent used to this sort of cognitive challenge. Software is so democratized today, we forget just how blisteringly difficult almost all other facets of human endeavor are to even start. A middle schooler can build and deploy a web service scalable to millions of people with some lines of code (learned from easily and widely accessible resources on the internet) and some basic cloud infrastructure tools that are designed to onboard new users expeditiously.

Try that with rocketry. Or with pharma. Or with autonomous vehicles. Or any of the interesting new frontiers with green fields that are just sitting there waiting for the taking.

So to propel the progress of the world further, we need to fuse more fields together and compress the requisite knowledge faster and earlier for more people. We cant wait until 25 years of school is complete and people graduate haggard at 40 before they can take a shot at some of these fascinating intersections. We need to build slipstreams to these lacuna where innovation hasnt yet reached.

Otherwise, we are going to see the same pattern in the future that we see today: the thirtieth app for X with no barrier to entry whatsoever. Thats not where progress comes.

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The dual PhD problem of todays startups - TechCrunch

9 weeks till NZ election what does the political landscape look like? – thedailyblog.co.nz

So we are now 9 weeks until the 2020 NZ Election due on September 19th. The pandemic has generated an unforeseen unprecedented universal event that has generated a solidarity and a genuine gratitude of Jacindas leadership which is translating into political loyalty. That loyalty is being tested however by a resurgent National Party led by a toxic politician like Judith Collins who if elected would usher in a Government of Dirty Politics.

August 6: The House will rise

August 12: Parliament will be dissolved

September 2: Overseas voting starts

September 5: Advance voting starts

TDB Recommends NewzEngine.com

September 18: Advance voting ends and all election and referendum advertising must cease the night before election day with signs taken down by midnight.

September 19: Voting places will open from 9am until 7pm that night when election results will be released progressively.

October 2: Preliminary results for referendum votes on cannabis and end of life choice will be released.

October 9: Official results including special votes for the 2020 General Election and referendums declared.

The complacency of a Muller leadership must be replaced with genuine shock and horror at someone as toxic as Judith Collins becoming Prime Minister.

This election goes from rewarding Jacinda for her leadership through the terrorism, volcanism and pandemic, this election is now about stopping someone as dangerous as Crusher becoming PM and that means EVERY option of keeping Judith out of power must be on the table.

If the Greens and National look like they are slipping beneath 5%, then deals must be made in Northland and Auckland Central, the prospect of Crusher Collins as Prime Minister, highly unlikely as that is, can not be tolerated.

Labour have no choice but to fight back with policy that will actually fix problems rather than simply manage them.

National builds roads.Labour builds a Nation.

That must be the message Labour takes to the people in September.

In their moment of desperation and fear, National have selected a politician they cant control.

Crusher has sold a softer image of herself, but its just shallow re-branding. The truth is that she is the dirty politics player she has always been. Malice, spite and divisiveness, thats what is her political DNA so expect a campaign where she wont be able to help herself.

It wont be the policy that offends, as it will be made so loophole ridden National can define it any way they like, it will be Judith who wont be able to help herself.

The millisecond she loses the election, she will be dumped as leader, so she knows this is her one and only chance and that will in of itself create a pressure where she wont be able to help herself but go back to the dirty politics she is infamously known for.

Winston held his party launch in Auckland yesterday and his speech was interesting but not an election winner. The most extraordinary thing he had to say was todouble down on Oranga Tamariki child uplifts! Sweet Christ, of all the issues to champion????

Winston is busy in his speech fighting 20 year old battles it seems desperate and I cant see them gaining 5% off the back of this.

Which means Shanes run in Northland is crucial. The inclusion of the Brexit Dirty Politics team might inadvertently spark the angry white male vote via micro targeting adverts on Facebook, but the bile they will inadvertently release will become too politically noxious for the Greens and Labour to tolerate so could ultimately force Winston with no where else to go but National & ACT.

Now theres a terrifying thought National + NZ First + ACT as the Government?

Jesus wept, shoot me now.

I have argued the Greens are irrelevant because Labour are heading towards 50%+, but that was before Crusher and her skill set to arouse the worst angels of our nature, so the Greens getting back into Parliament is essential to keep Jacinda in power.

To this end Labour must consider handing Auckland Central over to the Greens if they arent looking likely to cross 5%. That call would need to be made at least a fortnight out from election day to have any impact on the day.

NZ First, ACT and National will all be attempting to goad woke green activists in social media to lose their shit over some petty micro aggression policing cancel culture deplatforming nonsense in the hope that the backlash spooks middle voters across to NZ First, ACT and National.

The Green Party need to come up with some positive busy work strategy to keep their Emerald Stormtroopers too distracted with some nothing online project in the hope to distract them from saying or doing anything alienating in these remaining 9 weeks. Try a Sunshine Project for the election where the Party urges social media supporters to hashtag why the are grateful for the Greens, anything to keep the woke too busy to say stupid shit.

When you twerk with the Devil in the pale moonlight, the Devil doesnt change, you do. ACTs flirtation with the gun fascists has ended with them taking his Party hostage the way Trump did with the Republican Party. The NZ NRA want to repeal the gun laws and are anti-1080 conspiracy fetishists.

Some of the anti 1080 stuff they believe is really Chem trail. Its glorious.

ACT have walked away from any ideological pretension that they are free market purists by going redneck on law and order with an appalling policy that would see the already outrageous proceeds of crimes act remove any safeguards and allow Police to seize private property. Who woulda thunk David Seymour would support State stormtroopers taking private property with no checks or balances other than the balance of probabilities?

Crusher Collins will take some of the shine off ACTs recent rise as the angry Right vote are excited by Judith.

My guess is that in their haste to cut a deal with the Gun Nuts, ACT hasnt spent much time on vetting their new NRA candidates. If I was a betting man, Id bet that information came out about 4 weeks from election day.

If I was a betting man.

Exploiting the deep sense of resentment by Mori towards the neoliberal welfare agencies the Government havent been able to tame, they stand to gain 2% plus a win in both Tamaki Makaurau and Te Tai Hauuru.

Sadly they havent built the momentum when they needed it. Risk getting a lower result than the New Conservatives.

Strip away any rationality, compassion and gentle sensibilities within Christianity and you have the New Conservative Party. Hateful of abortion, solo mothers, gays, solo mothers, cannabis and solo mothers, the New Conservatives love guns, patriarchy and more guns. Paranoid and frightened of any idea post the renaissance, the New Conservatives would represent a great leap backwards for New Zealand. Its political thinking is so inbred, I suspect they would want to relax laws around cousins marrying. Banjo playing with your toes and burning books is mandatory to be a candidate. I suspect Solo mums are not allowed to vote for the Party.

Hates all the same things as the New Conservatives but hates Muslims most.Brian Tamaki claimed yesterday at his central Auckland protest that Labour will make NZ a Socialist country and Ive NEVER been so excited & happy in my life. Reading through their policy, you suspect they consider eclipses to be inspired by Satan and believe Jacinda is the daughter of the Devils third cousin. I think Libraries and clitorises would be banned if Vision NZ came to power.

Now, you would have thought Vision NZ and the New Conservatives had covered off the entire spectrum of right wing crazy Christian, but lo and behold, theres another schism and its the ONE Party. They talk ALOT about The Kingdom which is bizarre for a democracy. Under ONE Party, I think Jesus becomes the Constitutional Head of State and God has to personally sign off on legislation. The NZDF would be given spirit spears to fight Satan with and anyone caught working on Sunday is put to death. I think under The One Party, Gay Conversion treatment is mandatory for anyone who watches Glee. I think electricity and any singing that isnt praising Jesus is also banned.

Desperate for political relevance, Jami Lee Ross, the former Machiavellian Svengali of the National Party, has started his own Party for the advancement of Jami Lee Ross. Under Advance NZ, Jami Lees Ross advances his own interests and anyone who wants to donate vast sums of money to the right while being recorded for it. Advance NZ wants freedom, sovereignty and independence for Jami Lee Ross. Think of it as a really expensive public rebranding exercise so JLR can get a job in Banking somewhere.

Wants to be the kingmaker of politics with lots of middle of the road opinions. Its that ugly blue green colour you have when environmentalism gets hit by capitalism. Has the kind of Mori buzz words you get when Wellington Bureaucrats are opening a sustainable pet crematorium.

Fresh from his tilt at the Auckland mayoralty, John Hong, NZs most active cheerleader for China, has formed his own Party and is aiming at the enormous Chinese diaspora in NZ to propel him into Parliament. For all the tea in China, Im not sure the Tea Party has read the tea leaves here. If the Tea Party syphons off votes from National and they dont reach the 5% threshold, Hong damages National and wastes all that vote. Its a win win for the Left, so I for one say, Keep going Mr Hong.

I love this Party, sure the Chinese puppet party is funny, various religious right wing nutters are entertaining and the vanity projects are a great self deluded laugh, but for pure insanity, the NZPP can not be surpassed. Their policy platform are a bunch of QaNON conspiracies all rolled into one vast narrative. The Covid-19 virus is a bioengineered weapon spread by 5G technology that is aimed to bring about a shadowy one world Government inside the UN. I cant satirise this, because it seems to be what they actually believe. The existence of the NZPP is an indictment on our public education system.

With the enrolment rule changes and booths in supermarkets and malls, I think we will see a large turnout.

I think overseas votes will go overwhelmingly to Labour and not the Greens.

I think with the huge number of fringe parties we will see more wasted vote than ever before.

I think the Government will be Labour + Greens

I think National will be 35%+

NZ First wont be politically relevant.

ACT will suffer rapid growth pains.

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9 weeks till NZ election what does the political landscape look like? - thedailyblog.co.nz

US Army eSports team accused of violating First Amendment Act: Report – Republic World – Republic World

The US Army Esports team isguilty of a violation of theFirst Amendment, according toVera Eidelman, a staff attorney for the ACLUs Speech, Privacy and Technology Project. As reported by Vice, theUS Army Esports team, which regularly does streaming sessions on Twitch, banned several people from its channel forasking questions about USwar crimes. While speaking to the publication house,Eidelman said the US government or a government organisation cannot pick and choose what comments it allows on a public forum, which is a clear violation of the First Amendment'sfree speech protections.The staff attorney also claimed there's a recent history of "case law" to back the accusation.

Also Read |Hezbollah Protest Over US Army Commander Visit

Announced in 2018, the US Army Esports team consists of professional gamer who are either active to reserve personnel. The main agenda of the Esports team was generally to increase the appeal of the defence forces in front of the youth in order to boost its annual recruitment. However, since June 2020, the team has repeatedly embroiled itself in numerous controversies surrounding attempts to suppress theuncomfortable questions. It quickly turned into a game for the viewers to see how fast can one get banned from their Twitch or Discord channel by asking edgyquestions.

Also Read |SpaceX Signs Three-year Agreement With US Army To Assess Starlink Broadband

From linkingthe Wikipedia page forwar crimes committed by the United States to bombarding the comment section withanti-army jokesor memes, users have used multiple techniques to rile up theUS Army Esports into banning them. Activist Jordan Uhl,runs his own Twitch stream, told Vice: "It is interesting that(The Army is)being aggressive with removing any incidences of US war crimes (from their Twitch/Discord channels)in what is essentially a recruiting tool for the military. While Uhl understands its simple trolling by the users, he still feelsenraged that the Army isrecruiting on Twitch.

Uhl concludes stating if the US Army is looking to exploit "modern tools andplatforms" that are widely used by the younger generation today, the kids should at least have the right to what the military is all about and what it hasdonein the past.

Also Read |US Army Chief Of Staff Meets Thai PM

Also Read |Hundreds Petition Against The Constitutional AmendmentIn Russia

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US Army eSports team accused of violating First Amendment Act: Report - Republic World - Republic World

Trump wants to have a ‘big rally’ in Michigan, says he isn’t allowed – The Detroit News

President Donald Trump said in an interview aired Sunday that he wants to have a "big rally" in Michigan but his campaign isn't allowed to during the COVID-19 pandemic.

The president made the comment during an interview with Chris Wallace on "Fox News Sunday." Trump argued that Democrats are purposely keeping their schools and states closed. Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer has said changing the trajectory of new coronavirus cases in the state is key to schools reopening for in-person instruction in seven weeks.

"I called Michigan. I want to have a big rally in Michigan. Do you know were not allowed to have a rally in Michigan?" Trump said. "Do you know were not allowed to have a rally in Minnesota. Do you know were not allowed to have a rally in Nevada? Were not allowed to have rallies in these Democrat-run states."

President Donald Trump speaks during a law enforcement briefing in the Oval Office of the White House, Wednesday, July 15, 2020, in Washington.(Photo: Patrick Semansky, AP)

Trump didn't identify the person or official he called about having an event in Michigan.

But Wallace responded, noting some would say the events are a "health risk." Trump then argued that officials would keep the events from taking place even if precautions were taken.

Michigan had reported 6,117 deaths linked to COVID-19 as of Saturday and new cases of the virus have been rising in the state for weeks.

On Saturday night during a "tele-rally" over Facebook with supporters in Michigan, Trump also spoke of having an in-person event in the state, according to a recording provided by his campaign.

I want to get out there and do the rally as soon as we can and we will be doing that," the president said. "Between COVID and your governors restrictions, it really makes it very difficult but well be out there eventually."

In June, Whitmer, a Democrat, said she would think very seriously about trying to stop Trump from holding a rally in Michigan during the pandemic, according to an Associated Press report.

The state currently has limits on public gatherings in place to stem the spread of the virus but there are exceptions for protests and other events protected by the First Amendment.

In an interview on "Meet the Press" Sunday, Dr. Joneigh Khaldun, the state's chief medical executive, said she remains concerned about people gathering in large groups and making "simple things," like mask wearing, political.

"I'm very concerned," Khaldun said. "But I'm also confident that Michiganders can do the right thing. Because we did it before. We saw over 150 deaths a day in Michigan back in March and April. We brought that curve down. So I am confident we can do that again."

Earlier this month, the president's son, Donald Trump Jr., told reporters that he wouldn't be shocked if Whitmer tried to prevent his father from holding events in the state ahead of the November election "under the guise" of COVID-19.

"There would be little shock to me whatsoever that she would do whatever they can under the guise of corona, of course," Trump Jr. said.

"Because again, you could do it safely. You could do it with masks. You could socially distance. You could still have those events realistically."

In response to Trump Jr.'s comments, Whitmer's spokesman Zack Pohl said the governor "is focused on saving the lives of Michigandersand remains unbothered by partisan games and political attacks."

"If the Trump administration was as concerned about protecting the publics health as it is about hosting dangerous rallies that can be breeding grounds for spreading COVID-19, perhaps there would be a national pandemic response plan or federal mask-up campaign to combat this virus that has already killed tens of thousands of Americans across the United States," Pohl said.

Trump won Michigan by 10,704 votes in 2016 when he became the first Republican presidential nominee since 1988 to carry the state but polls this summer have shown himtrailing presumptive Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden.

Trump held a rally in Tulsa in June. According to the Associated Press, Tulsa City-County Health Department Director Dr. Bruce Dart said the event "likely contributed" to a surge in new cases of COVID-19.

cmauger@detroitnews.com

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Trump wants to have a 'big rally' in Michigan, says he isn't allowed - The Detroit News

Shrinking volume may lead to an imminent breakout in Bitcoin price – Invezz

Bitcoin (BTC/USD) price is trading sideways for most of the month of July as the volume figure keeps falling. In the meantime, the payment giant Visa is supporting the emerging Bitcoin payments startup.

Zap, a Bitcoin payments startup company that has recently announced its partnership with Visa, has discreetly secured $3.5 million in new investments, according to Forbes. The startup joined Visas Fast Track Program in June.

While Zap is not the first Bitcoin payments company in the world, its different from its rivals because it utilizes a new platform developed on top of Bitcoin, known as the Lightning Network, that takes seconds to confirm a settlement instead of the usual 10 minutes.

Apart from being very fast, the platform also has much lower Bitcoin transaction fees compared to traditional payment fees.

One of the early use cases for us is content creators. Journalists or video game streamers or adult film actors and actresses, put up profiles backed by our infrastructure, and anyone in the world can tip them, says Jack Mallers, founder of Zap.

Mallers thinks hell gain an advantage over other crypto startups, like Coinbase, by moving the transactions off-chain and cutting the fees included in smaller transactions.

Our users today, dont ever know were using bitcoin when theyre using dollars. Its just kind of like weve melted it in the background, he said. I think tens of millions of people will be using this stuff in the next few years, and that just takes a little bit of capital.

Zaps partnership with Visa was announced last month, and the startup said it will be rolling out its card within a year. Just like how the Visa Network controls traditional banks, providing them with instant payment services, the Lightning Network handles Bitcoin payments but has no gatekeeper.

Were contractually obligated to launch one in the next 12 months and we plan on launching one in the next few months, Mallers said.

The paperwork is fully inked, and its coming out.

BTC/USD has been moving sideways in the past two weeks. The price action looks very depressed as it left the symmetrical triangle, however, without a follow-up. Shrinking volume confirms a decrease in interest in trading Bitcoin in the past two weeks.

However, a low volume usually takes place before the explosive move takes place. Hence, we cant expect the depressing price action to continue for much longer as the buyers still aim to push price movements above the $10,000 mark.

Bitcoin price has continued to range in the past two weeks. The volume has also shrank, which may point to a potentially explosive move soon as the trading range gets more narrow.

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Shrinking volume may lead to an imminent breakout in Bitcoin price - Invezz

Censorship standoff sparks concerns of Netflixs withdrawal from Turkey – Ahval

Reports that Netflix is scrapping a Turkish series following a stand-off with the Turkish government over a gay character have sparked a discussion on the streaming platforms complete withdrawal from the country.

On Saturday, several Turkish news outlets reported that Netflix was pulling on the plug on teen comedy drama Ak 101 (Love 101) after Turkeys state broadcasting regulator RTK pressed to censor a leading gay character.

The total financial cost of RTKs condemnation of the series that premiered earlier this yearis a whopping 35 million lira ($5.1 million)for the ten-episode season, each episode amounting to 3.5 million lira, Fatih Altayl wrote in column in HaberTrk on Saturday.

From now on, interest in Turkish series and productions will increasingly decline and one considers the shows that these companies will no longer have produced in Turkey, the loss is great, Altayl said.

Television series have become on ofTurkeys mostprestigious exports since the ruling Islamist Justice and Development Party (AKP) came to power in 2012, with hundreds of series being sold to over 100 countries in Eastern Europe, South America and South Asia and the Middle East. The export of Turkish dramas reached $500 million in 2018, according to A Haber news.

At home, frustration is growing over Ankaras intervention in the entertainment industry. Controlled by allies of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoan, RTK has come under fire for turning increasingly conservative under the 18-year rule of his AKP.

Director Ece Yren weighed in on the negotiation breakdown, telling Turkish entertainment website Fasikl on Sunday that it was very scary that the series production was not permitted over a gay character.

The character in question, Osman, engages in no physical acts of intimacy in the show yet the government is still halting production, Yren told Fasikl.

Turkish pop singer Demet Akaln took to Twitter on Sunday to express her dismay at the reports of Netflixs departure from Turkey.

Netflix saved our souls during the quarantine! Whoever doesnt wish to watch it simply wont, Akaln said, referring to the Ak 101. This is no good. Where are we going to watch Netflix now?

Akaln, a pro-government figure, later deleted her tweet saying she was caught up in the moment, and wondered when Netflix would release an official statement on the show to end speculation.

Netflix has yet to release a statement over the series in question.

In 2018, Reed Hastings, the cofounder and CEO of Netflix dismissed concerns of theNetflix being forced out of Turkey over tightening censorship rules at the time.

Were in Saudi Arabia. Were in Pakistan. If there are no problems there, will we have problems in Turkey? I cant imagine that, Hastings told Hrriyet newspaper.

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Censorship standoff sparks concerns of Netflixs withdrawal from Turkey - Ahval

Freedom of speech is under threat like never before and we must fight back, LEO McKINSTRY – Express

A sinister new cult of dogmatic intolerance casts its shadow across our land, silencing debate, imposing conformity, whipping up hysteria, and crushing dissent.

In the wholly un-British climate of intimidation, opinions are ruthlessly censored and careers destroyed.

On a terrifying scale, the ingredients of alien despotism are now creeping into our public life.

There is an echo of the Soviet eastern bloc in the demand for absolute submission to the ruling orthodoxy, while the vicious mood of 1950s McCarthyism is mirrored in endless character assassinations and witch-hunts.

Similarly, the kind of determination to root out heresy that once drove the Spanish Inquisition can now be found in corporate Britain, from workplaces to Whitehall.

All this is the very antithesis of a free society, which should value openness, compromise and pluralism.

That great patriot George Orwell famously wrote, If liberty means anything at all, it means the right to tell people what they do not want to hear.

Tragically, instead of being guided by those wise words, the cultural commissars seem to be inspired by Orwells most famous novel, 1984, which painted a dark picture of Britain under totalitarian rule, complete with thought crimes, hate sessions, group think and hectoring propaganda.

Orwell meant his book to be a warning, but the new ideologues see it as a blueprint.

The vanguard of this revolution hails from the authoritarian Left, which uses the bogus language of compassion to justify its oppression.

In their doctrinal obsessions and frenzied divisiveness, these bullies are utterly divorced from the mainstream British public, yet they are able to wield excessive power through their stranglehold on the internet and civic institutions.

In their brutish hands, social media is both an instrument of fear and an arena for show trials.

Nothing illustrates the nastiness of the online lynch mob more graphically thanthe transformation of the best-selling author JK Rowling from cherished icon into enemy of the people.

Her thought crime is her willingness to challenge the fashionable transgender ideology, which she sees as a threat both to womens rights and childhood innocence.

For her courage, she has been subjected to horrendous misogynistic abuse.

Staff at her publishing house have tried to boycott her work.

Authors have left the literary agency that represents her.

A sculptural tribute to her in Edinburgh, comprising the imprints of her hands, was daubed with blood-red paint.

Ms Rowling is such a global figure that she can withstand a battering from the advocates of the cancel culture, as it has become known because its impulse is to cancel out dissenters.

Others have been less lucky.

The Scottish childrens author Gillian Philip says she was fired from her post by her publishers after she tweeted: I stand with JK Rowling.

As Ms Philip commented, her professionalism counted for nothing in the face of an abusive mob of anonymous Twitter trolls. The same hardline trans lobby also recently hounded out Baroness Nicholson from her position as the patron of the Booker Literary prize for showing insufficientobeisance to the new creed, a fate thatalso happened to tax expert Maya Forstater who was dismissed from her job at an anti-poverty think tank after she tweeted that men cannot change into women.

Left-wingers used to campaign to protect jobs.

Now they campaign to get people removed from them, simply for having unacceptable opinions.

Typical is the case of Nick Buckley, who set up a highly successful charity for vulnerable young people in Manchester. But in the eyes of the new zealots he committed the sin of criticising the aims of the radical Black Lives Matter protest group.

We will do everything in our power to have you removed from your position, said one activist.The warning was prophetic, as Buckley was kicked out of the charity he established.

Disturbingly, this is just part of a wider trend.

At Cambridge University, which has regularly made empty noises about its commitment to academic freedom, the philosopher Jordan Peterson had his offer of a visiting fellowship withdrawn after protests from the Students Union about the politically incorrect nature of his work.

In the same cowardly vein, Cambridge sacked sociologist Noah Carl over the unsubstantiated claims that he might use his position as a researcher to promote views that could incite racial or religious hatred. So pathetically supine was the university that it even apologised to its students for appointing him in the first place, an appointment that supposedly caused hurt, betrayal, anger and disbelief.

That is so characteristic of our enfeebled establishment.

Instead of standing up for essential liberties, officialdom now cowers before the mob and colludes with the agitators.

In another outrageous case, the Nobel Prize-winning scientist Professor Sir Tim Hunt was forced out of his posts at University College London, the Royal Society and the European Research Council after he was accused of making a joke about female colleagues at an event in Seoulin 2015, even though he strongly deniedthe charge.

Sir Tim was crucified by ideological fanatics, said his fellow scientist Sir Andre Geim of the University of Manchester.

No one is safe from this destructive form of socialist puritanism.

Last year, disabled Asda worker Brian Leach was sacked for sharing an online clip of a Billy Connolly routine that mocked religion, though Leach was later reinstated after a public outcry. In yet another indicator of the authorities submission to the new doctrine, the police are estimated to have investigated no fewer than 120,000 non-crime hate incidents over the past five years, an incredible rate of 66 a day.

The Free Speech Union, recently founded by the energetic journalist Toby Young to uphold Britains tattered traditions, says that it now receives half a dozen requests for help every day.

The fact that such an organisation is required represents a severe indictment of the growing institutional disdain for freedom of expression.

The autocratic impulse has always existed on the Left, as shown by this passage written in 1999 by the broadcaster Andrew Marr, a key member of the metropolitan elite: I firmly believe that repression can be a great, civilising instrument for good. Stamp hard on certain natural beliefs for long enough and you can almost kill them off.

That outlook has become even stronger over the subsequent two decades.

In progressive circles, free speech is seen, not as a pillar of democracy, but as a vehicle for spreading dangerously reactionary arguments. In the warped mentality of the witch-hunters, the problem with the cancel culture is that it is insufficiently expansive or effective.

This narrow attitude was perfectly captured last week by the singer Billy Bragg, who wrote that whenever he hears Orwells defence of liberty, he wants to cringe because the words are a defence of licence, allowing those in power to abuse and marginalise others.

When he was asked on social media if he supported the dismissal of people simply for an opinion, he declared, If their opinion amounts to delegitimising the rights of a minority, I believe that employers have the right to act in such circumstances.

In effect, Bragg appears to believe in the thought police and ideological purity tests, a shameful stance from a man who once pretended to be democrat.

But his outlook is a common one.

One of the performers on the deeply unfunny BBC satire The Mash Report even stated that free speech is basically a way adult people can say racist stuff without consequences.

Left-wingers love to trumpet the joys of diversity, yet they loathe diversity of thought.

All their apparatus of repression, such as safe spaces and wails about micro-aggressions, are geared towards the enforcement of their code.

Even when people are not directly threatened with losing their livelihoods, they become scared to express their views on any controversial topic.

The atmosphere of self-censorship is thereby strengthened. The absurdity of this approach is that free speech is the ally, not the enemy, of progress, enlightenment and human rights.

Without such a liberty, discussion and protest are impossible, while power becomes entrenched, as the Soviet Union proved.

An irrefutable case for free speech was made in 2009, when the BBC invited the BNP leader Nick Griffin to participate in an edition of the flagship show Question Time.

The BNP was riding high at that moment, having won almost one million votes in the European elections and secured two seats in the European Parliament.

There was tremendous outrage at the BBCs invitation, yet Griffins disastrous appearance turned out to be the worst thing that ever happened to the BNP.

Sweating, nervous and incoherent, he was exposed as a fantasising conspiracy theorist with some very unpleasant views, in the words of his fellow panelist, the distinguished Labour politician Jack Straw.

Even BNP activists were dismayed.

Maybe some coaching should have been done, said one.

Question Time triggered a chain of events that soon led to the collapse of the BNP, amid debts and plummeting popularity.

The cancel culture would have worked in Griffins favour.

As it was, he choked on the oxygen of publicity.

That is the lesson we have to learn today. Fortunately there are the glimmers of a fightback against the authoritarians. JK Rowling has stood firm.

Comedy star Ricky Gervais has stood up for free speech, denouncing its opponents as weird.

Only last week, a letter was sent to Harpers Magazine by 153 mainly liberal philosophers, writers and intellectuals among them giants su Salman Rushdie, Margaret Atwood and Noam Chomsky who denounced the intolerant climate of public discourse.

The way to defeat bad ideas is by exposure, argument and persuasion, not by trying to silence or wish them away, they wrote.

That is absolutely correct and has long been the British way.

For the sake of our future, the extremists must not be allowed to prevail.

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Freedom of speech is under threat like never before and we must fight back, LEO McKINSTRY - Express

Standard Chartered and Universities Space Research Association Join Forces on Quantum Computing – HPCwire

LONDONandMOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif.,July 13, 2020 Standard Chartered Bank and Universities Space Research Association (USRA) have signed a Collaborative Research Agreement to partner on quantum computing research and developing quantum computing applications.

In finance, the most promising use cases with real-world applications include quantum machine learning models (generating synthetic data and data anonymization) and discriminative models (building strong classifiers and predictors) with multiple potential uses such as credit scoring and generating trading signals. As quantum computing technology matures, clients should benefit from higher quality services such as faster execution, better risk management and the development of new financial products.

Kahina Van Dyke, Global Head of Digital Channels and Client Data Analytics at Standard Chartered, said: Similar to other major technological advancements, quantum computing is set to bring widespread benefits as well as disrupt many existing business processes. This is why its important for companies to future-proof themselves by adopting this new technology from an early stage. The partnership with USRA gives us access to world-class academic researchers and provides us with a unique opportunity to explore a wide range of models and algorithms with the potential to establish quantum advantage for the real-world use cases.

Bernie Seery, Senior VP of Technology at USRA noted that This partnership with the private sector enables a diversity of research through a competitively selected portfolio of quantum computing research projects involving academic institutions and non-profits, growing an ecosystem for quantum artificial intelligence that has already involved over 150 researchers from more than 40 organizations that produced over 50 peer-reviewed publications over the last seven years.

Alex Manson, Global Head of SC Ventures, Standard Chartereds innovation, fintech investment and ventures arm, stated: The world is currently in the process of identifying commercial use cases where quantum computer capabilities will surpass classical computers. We have a conviction that some of these use cases will transform the way we manage risks in financial services, for example by simulating portfolios and exponentially speeding up the generation of market data. We will work with USRA to identify such use cases in financial services, with a view to implementing them within our bank, as well as potentially offering this service to other market participants over time.

Mark Johnson, Vice President, Processor Design, Development and Quantum Products at D-Wave said: Quantum computing research and development are poised to have a profound impact on the industries responsible for solving todays most complex problems. Thats why researchers and businesses alike are looking to quantum computing today to start demonstrating tangible value. Were proud to work with USRA and Standard Chartered Bank as they improve global access to quantum systems and undertake essential research and development.

At USRAs Research Institute for Advanced Computer Science, Dr.Davide Venturelli, Associate Director for Quantum Computing, notes that quantum annealing is implementing a powerful approach to computing, featuring unique advantages with respect to other traditional and novel approaches, that should be studied, theoretically and experimentally, to advance the state of art of computing technologies for the benefit of nearly all disciplines.

Standard Chartereds team, led by Dr.Alexei Kondratyev, Global Head of Data Science and Innovation, and USRA have collaborated in quantum computing research since 2017. An earlier success in investigating the quantum annealing approach to computational problems in portfolio optimisation use cases led to this strategic partnership, where USRA will continue to support fundamental academic research in quantum physics and artificial intelligence and Standard Chartered will focus on future commercial applications.

In 2012, USRA partnered with NASA to found the Quantum Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (QuAIL): the space agencys hub to evaluate the near-term impact of quantum technologies. With QuAIL, the USRA team has investigated the physics, the engineering and the performance of multiple generations of quantum annealing processors built by D-Wave Systems, as well as participating in U.S. government research programs that looked into application of quantum annealing for combinatorial optimization, aviation, earth science and machine learning. NASA Ames Research Center is currently hosting a D-Wave 2000Q annealing system that will be made available for free for research by U.S. Universities, thanks to the support of this partnership.

Standard Chartered and USRA intend to develop this initial collaboration beyond quantum annealing to all unconventional computing systems that could provide an advantage to applications of interest, such as gate-model noisy-intermediate scale quantum (NISQ) processors and Coherent Ising machines.

About USRA

Founded in 1969, under the auspices of the National Academy of Sciences at the request of the U.S. Government, the Universities Space Research Association (USRA) is a nonprofit corporation chartered to advance space-related science, technology and engineering. USRA operates scientific institutes and facilities, and conducts other major research and educational programs, under Federal funding. USRA engages the university community and employs in-house scientific leadership, innovative research and development, and project management expertise. RIACS is a USRA department for research in fundamental and applied information sciences, leading projects on quantum computing funded by NASA, DARPA, the US Airforce and NSF. More info at:https://riacs.usra.edu/quantum/andwww.usra.edu.

About Standard Chartered

We are a leading international banking group, with a presence in 59 of the worlds most dynamic markets, and serving clients in a further 85. Our purpose is to drive commerce and prosperity through our unique diversity, and our heritage and values are expressed in our brand promise, Here for good. Standard Chartered PLC is listed on theLondonand Hong Kong Stock Exchanges as well as theBombayand National Stock Exchanges inIndia. For more stories and expert opinions please visitInsightsatsc.com.

Source: Universities Space Research Association

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Standard Chartered and Universities Space Research Association Join Forces on Quantum Computing - HPCwire

Is There A World Beyond YouTube for Crypto? – Cryptonews

Source: Adobe/bloomicon

The relationship between the communications giant Google and the cryptoasset industry can be characterized as somewhat antagonistic.

Now, its video-sharing platform, YouTube seems to be on the offensive, de-platforming some crypto-related content creators, leaving them looking for viable alternatives.

As early as 2019, reports began to emerge from content creators within the cryptosphere who claimed that they were receiving warnings from YouTube about the content in their videos. In many cases, videos were removed, forcing the content creators to appeal the decision. In more extreme cases, some content creators found their YouTube channels de-platformed.

Towards the end of 2019, these claims reached a fever pitch as the crypto community noticed a purge of crypto-related material on YouTube. Channels like BTC Sessions, ChrisDunnTV, and Crypto Tips received warnings and had numerous videos deleted.

On December 23, 2019, Chris Dunn questioned YouTubes choices saying, "YouTube just removed most of my crypto videos citing "harmful or dangerous content" and "sale of regulated goods"... it's been 10 years of making videos, 200k+ subs, and 7M+ views. WTF are you guys doing?!

Given the widespread nature of the deletions, speculation rose about YouTubes motives. Considering restrictions on crypto and blockchain ads on Google, some members of the crypto community believed the video-sharing platform was purposefully participating in censorship.

YouTube eventually released a statement, saying that the deletions were accidental and urging content creators to appeal any decisions they feel were made in error. For content creators like Chris Dunn, however, going through the appeal process in order to have the videos reinstated did not always work. Dunn said, Today, YouTube not only took down the videos that they reinstated yesterday, but they took down at least one other video that theyd never taken down before.

In March 2020, YouTubes parent company Google announced a number of measures it was taking to ensure the safety of its employees in light of the unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic. Google and its subsidiaries would begin to limit the number of employees coming into the office in order to reduce the spread of the disease. On March 15, YouTube published a statement detailing how its move to limit employee activity within the centralized working spaces would affect content creators.

The video-sharing platform said that automated systems will start removing some content without human review, so we can continue to act quickly to remove violative content and protect our ecosystem, while we have workplace protections in place.

Unfortunately for creators on YouTube, the measures would mean there would be an uptick in video removals. While AI is helpful in many ways, the technology lacks nuances and is likely to flag up content as if it is in violation, when it is in fact not. Knowing this, YouTube stated they would not issue a punitive warning against creators whose videos were flagged unless it was determined without a doubt the content was violative.

The platform also reiterated its open-door appeal policy, which they believe provides the content creator power to overturn a decision they feel to be unfair. YouTube further noted that the process would take longer because of the aforementioned employee measures.

Since YouTube began to enforce its workforce policies, crypto and blockchain content has seen an uptick in deletions. Beginning in March, complaints are turning into a loud buzz as the year progresses. For instance, Lark Davis, who publishes content under The Crypto Lark channel had 11 videos deleted, all in April. The videos were mostly crypto-related news with the most recent being an interview with blockchain evangelist, Andreas Antonopoulos. YouTube eventually reinstated some of his videos.

Other content creators were not as lucky as they had their channels banned. Blockchain education channel BTC Sessions and popular crypto YouTuber Tone Vays both had no access to their channels for around 24 hours.

Creators like Crypto Crow, Ivan on Tech and The Moon, and even the Roger Ver-led Bitcoin.com channel were banned, albeit temporarily, from the video-sharing platform.

While YouTube is not working for crypto and blockchain content creators, many feel beholden to the platform due to a combination of factors. However, they are now starting to look for hosting options for their content, especially decentralized platforms. After their channel reinstatement, BTC Sessions, for example, announced that they would begin to publish content on other platforms, such as Twitter, Twitch, and blockchain-based DLive.

The Blockchain Education Network (BEN), a YouTube channel that has also been flagged, started to publish content on DTube and LBRY - both blockchain-based platforms. DTube has sizeable viewership, it struggles with bandwidth and can fail uploading videos.

Other decentralized platforms that crypto content creators have been leveraging are Hive and 3speak.

While there are options for content creators to migrate to, YouTubes superior bandwidth and market reach are still hard to beat.

The presumably worlds biggest independent video content creator, PewDiePie, whose real name is Felix KjellbergPewDiePie, is a good example of this. After a year of livestreaming exclusively on DLive, he went back to YouTube where he signed an exclusive streaming deal.__Learn more: Trump vs. Twitter Fight Reignites Social Media Decentralization VisionThe Twitter Hacks and Battles of Plato, Socrates and Aristotle

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Is There A World Beyond YouTube for Crypto? - Cryptonews