The Snowden Files: The Inside Story of the World’s Most Wanted Man | Luke Harding | TEDxAthens – Video


The Snowden Files: The Inside Story of the Worlds Most Wanted Man | Luke Harding | TEDxAthens
This talk was given at a local TEDx event, produced independently of the TED Conferences. "We now know, thanks to Edward Snowden- that all of us, Greek citizens, Brits, Americans are being...

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The Snowden Files: The Inside Story of the World’s Most Wanted Man | Luke Harding | TEDxAthens - Video

Edward Snowden statement on Regin malware being linked to …

Originally published by the Intercept, 13 December 2014

This weekend, the Intercept published further corroborating evidence linking the advanced malware known as Regin to GCHQs Operation Socialist attack on Begiums biggest telecommunications company, Belgacom.

Operation Socialist, as the attack was codenamed, is the subject of several revelations from the Snowden archive (one, two, three).

Edward Snowdens full statement on the latest reporting follows below:

Weve never established smoking-gun attribution for a governmental cyber attack against critical infrastructure before, and for the first documented example to show on EU member state mounting a cyber attack on another is a breathtaking example of the scale of the state-sponsored hacking problem.

If we say its OK for the UK to hack Belgium, were implicitly accepting the inverse. And if the UK can hit Belgium, China can hit the UK. When we find these massive holes in the security of our critical infrastructure, we ned to close them rather than tear them open, or else well soon find everything is vulnerable and nothing is safe.

The people with the most to lose in that kind of world are the ones with the most complex systems. In other words, us, not them.

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Edward Snowden statement on Regin malware being linked to ...

Update: Polls Continue to Show Majority of Americans …

Update, January 2014: Polls continue to confirm the trend. In a poll conducted in December 2013 by the Washington Post, 66% of Americans were concerned "about the collection and use of [their] personal information by the National Security Agency." Americans aren't only concerned about the collection. A recent Pew poll foundyet againthat a majority of Americans oppose the government's collection of phone and Internet data as a part of anti-terrorism efforts.

Since Americans are both concerned with, and opposed to, the spying, it's no surprise that they also want reform. In a November 2013 poll by Anzalone Liszt Grove Research, 59% of respondents noted that they wanted surveillance reform and 63% said they wanted more oversight of the spying programs. While these polls focused on the larger population of Americans, a Harvard University Insitute of Politics poll focusing on younger Americans (aged 18-29 years old) reaffirmed younger Americans are both wary of the NSA's activities and that a majority do not want the government to collect personal information about them.

Shortly after the June leaks, numerous polls asked the American people if they approved or disapproved of the NSA spying, which includes collecting telephone records using Section 215 of the Patriot Act and collecting phone calls and emails using Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. The answer then was a resounding no, and new polls released in August and September clearly show Americans' increasing concern about privacy has continued.

Since July, many of the polls not only confirm the American people think the NSA's actions violates their privacy, but think the surveillance should be stopped. For instance in an AP poll, nearly 60 percent of Americans said they oppose the NSA collecting data about their telephone and Internet usage. In another national poll by the Washington Post and ABC News, 74 percent of respondents said the NSA's spying intrudes on their privacy rights. This majority should come as no surprise, as we've seen a sea change in opinion polls on privacy since the Edward Snowden revelations started in June.

What's also important is that it crosses political party lines. The Washington Post/ABC News poll found 70 percent of Democrats and 77 percent of Republicans believe the NSAs spying programs intrude on their privacy rights. This change is significant, showing that privacy is a bipartisan issue. In 2006, a similar question found only 50 percent of Republicans thought the government intruded on their privacy rights.

Americans also continue their skepticism of the federal government and its inability to conduct proper oversight. In a recent poll, Rasmussonthough sometimes known for push pollingrevealed that there's been a 30 percent increase in people who believe it is now more likely that the government will monitor their phone calls. Maybe even more significant is that this skepticism carries over into whether or not Americans believe the government's claim that it "robustly oversees" the NSA's programs. In a Huffpost/You Gov poll, 53 percent of respondents said they think "the federal courts and rules put in place by Congress" do not provide "adequate oversight." Only 18 percent of people agreed with the statement.

Americans seem to be waking up from its surveillance state slumber as the leaks around the illegal and unconstitutional NSA spying continue. The anger Americansespecially younger Americanshave around the NSA spying is starting to show. President Obama has seen a 14-point swing in his approval and disapproval rating among voters aged 18-29 after the NSA spying.

These recent round of polls confirm that Americans are not only concerned with the fact that the spying infringes their privacy, but also that they want the spying to stop. And this is even more so for younger Americans. Now is the time for Congress to act: join the StopWatching.Us coalition.

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Update: Polls Continue to Show Majority of Americans ...

Google: 2015 Will be the ‘Moment’ to Reform NSA Spying …

Google is already beginning to lay the groundwork for another push next year to rein in government spying ahead of a crucial summer deadline to some of the National Security Agency's surveillance authority.

The search behemoth this week updated its "Take Action" site with a new page that promises that 2015 "will be our moment" to reform sweeping surveillance programs, exposed last year by fugitive leaker Edward Snowden.

"In June of 2015, we have a huge chance to protect Americans from mass surveillance when a key part of the USA Patriot Act is set to expire," reads the brief petition, which invites users to submit their contact information. "That means we need to be ready to take action this coming year."

Google did not immediately respond to a request for comment regarding how many people had signed the petition.

Core provisions of the post-9/11 Patriot Act are due to sunset on June 1, including the contentious Section 215, which grants the intelligence community much of its authority to sweep up bulk U.S. phone records. But despite the looming deadline, it remains unclear how much momentum surveillance reform will have in a Republican-controlled Congress next year.

The GOP killed a reform package in the Senate last month, as the USA Freedom Act fell two shorts votes of the 60-vote threshold needed to advance. The measure, which would have effectively ended the government's bulk phone metadata collection, was unable to overcome late-stage opposition from Minority Leader Mitch McConnell and others who warned that reining in the NSA could help terrorists kill Americans.

Complicating efforts is a possible splinter that may soon emerge among the diverse array of NSA reform backers. Many privacy advocates argue that the best chance to curb the NSA will be to push to let those Patriot Act provisions expire altogether. Other reformers, however, are reticent to outright jeopardize a counterterrorism measure, especially given continued geopolitical uncertainty in regions such as the Middle East.

The tech lobby has been a vocal and important voice in the ongoing effort to curtail NSA authority. Several Silicon Valley giantsincluding Google, Facebook, and Yahooformed the Reform Government Surveillance coalition in the wake of the Snowden disclosures to advocate for limits on the NSA's broad spying authority and press for more transparency with customers about government data requests.

This article appears in the December 18, 2014 edition of NJ Daily.

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Google: 2015 Will be the 'Moment' to Reform NSA Spying ...

Bertelur – NSA Spying On 90% Of World’s Mobile Networks

The NSA is now spying on 90% of worldwide mobile networks according to a new report from former NSA contractor Edward Snowden. According to the NSA leaker, the mobile networks are being spied on through an internal program called Auroragold. The program, through various hacks, allows NSA officials to listen in on phone calls and read text messages.

Last year, journalists Laura Poitras and Glenn Greenwald met Snowden in Hong Kong. At that time he provided the pair with various pieces of classified information about NSA spying techniques. Through their on-line publication, The Intercept, the journalists occasionally leak information they obtained from their meeting with Snowden.

According to the latest report from The Intercept, NSAs Auroragold program has been spying on more than 1.200 e-mail accounts and communications made through dozens of mobile phone networks all over the world. Those high priority accounts are among the millions that the agency has access to throughout the various networks they have hacked.

The Snowden report claims that the NSA is most interested in targeting the GSM Association (GSMA), which is headquartered in the United Kingdom. GSM technology is used by the likes of AT&T, Vodafone, Microsoft, Apple, and Samsung, among others.

According toThe Intercept,the NSA is most interested in GSMAs documentation for roaming technology. That tech allows mobile phone users to travel all over the world, while still using their GSM-enabled smartphones and tablets on non-home networks.

Documents already leaked by Snowden in 2013 revealed thatthe NSA can capture GSM traffic thats encrypted with the A5/1 algorithm.

NSA spokesperson Vanee Vines recently said in an e-mail that the NSA operates within the law. They add:

Terrorists, weapons proliferators, and other foreign targets often rely on the same means of communication as ordinary people. In order to anticipate and understand evolving threats to our citizens and our allies, NSA works to identify and report on the communications of valid foreign targets,

The new report claims that the NSA is spying on 70% of networks located mostly in the Middle East, China, and Northern Africa. It is also claimed that US mobile-based networks are not among the NSAs top priorities, although they have been accused of spying on US citizens.

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Bertelur - NSA Spying On 90% Of World’s Mobile Networks

The Difference Between Wi-Fi Security Protocols: WPA2-AES Vs WPA2-TKIP

Setting up encryption on your wireless router is one of the most important things you can do for your network security, but your router probably offers various different options WPA2-PSK (TKIP), WPA2-PSK (AES), and WPA2-PSK (TKIP/AES) among the alphabet soup. How-To Geek explains which one to choose for a faster, more secure home network.

In essence, TKIP is deprecated and no longer considered secure, much like WEP encryption. For optimal security, choose WPA2, the latest encryption standard, with AES encryption. (If your router doesnt specify TKIP or AES, the WPA2 option will probably just use AES.) However, if you have old Wi-Fi devices that arent compatible with WPA2, you can use the TKIP+AES or mixed mode option if its available on your router.

For more details on each Wi-Fi security option, head over to How-To Geeks explainer.

Wi-Fi Security: Should You Use WPA2-AES, WPA2-TKIP, or Both? [How-To Geek]

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The Difference Between Wi-Fi Security Protocols: WPA2-AES Vs WPA2-TKIP

Julian Assange Unleashed: Hillary Clinton Is A Threat …

Julian Assange of WikiLeaks makes a balcony appearance with Noam Chomsky at the Ecuadorian Embassy in London - (AP Photo/Yui Mok, PA Wire)

Always controversial, Julian Assange gave an interview in London, where hes exiled in the Ecuadorian embassy, where he lambasted Hillary Clinton, who he called a threat to the resolution of his issues. Beyond delving on Hillarys relationship with Google, Assange also said the search giant should be broken up by regulators due to its dominant position. Assange also spoke of a secret trove of Bank of America Bank of America data he threatened to release three years ago, and of course touched on the situations of Edward Snowden, whos pursuit by the U.S. government was larger than Osama Bin Ladens, and Chelsea Manning.

Its imperative that we solve this situation before Hillary Clinton has an opportunity to become President, Assange told Argentine newspaper Perfil in an interview published Sunday. Shes been building a financial reserve and an infrastructure to run for the Presidency for the past two years and shes even reposition the Clinton Global Initiative around this aim. [] Hillary Clinton is a threat for the resolution of this situation, explained the founder of WikiLeaks, who in the past has said Google will massively support her run for President. Clinton was Secretary of State from 2009 to 2013, during which WikiLeaks released confidential cables showing she had approved the spying on foreign diplomats, United Nations officials, and U.S. allies.

Assange looked notoriously older, with longer, grey hair and a beard, as a consequence of living in exile for two years in a crammed mezzanine in central London, where the embassy is located. Speaking shortly after the publication of his latest book, When Google Met WikiLeaks, Assange called for the dismantling of the search giant. Google has become the largest lobbying group in Washington, larger than Lockheed Martin, Raytheon, and Boeing, he noted, after acknowledging that due to its power, its highly unlikely that anti-trust regulation would force the company run by Larry Page to break up.

Apple is the largest company in terms of market capitalization in the U.S., Google is number two. Its interesting that the natural conflict between those two, and between Microsoft and Google, hasnt led to regulatory action in the U.S., Assange said. [Google] is becoming a distributor, taking over networks of fiber optic cables, and also trying to become an editor, diving deeper into content production. That vertical integration, along with economies of scale, is reducing the capacity for people to get the information that audience wants to see. Extremely distrustful of government, Assange notes that Google was partially funded by the U.S. Defense complex in its early years, and that it is in bed with the National Security Agency (NSA). The NSA spies on companies that compete with U.S. companies, he explained mentioning the case of Brazilian energy company Petrobras, and on regulators, Assange said, noting that the NSA has hacked Europes antitrust regulators, which coincidentally are investigating Google.

A few years ago in an excellent interview with Forbes Andy Greenberg, Assange revealed that he was sitting on a trove of data from a major U.S. financial institution that could bring down a bank. The speculation was that it was Bank of America, but the data was never leaked. Assange confirmed it was Bank of America, but indicated the information was ultimately taken by a former German employee who got scared, and ultimately left WikiLeaks.

On NSA whistleblower Edward Snowden, currently under asylum in Russia, Assange explained that he negotiated on behalf of Snowden with countries like Venezuela, Nicaragua, and Bolivia, but their intention was to put him in Cuba. Ultimately, though, only Russia had the capacity to counteract the infiltration of the U.S. bounty hunters. When Snowden escaped to Hong Kong, we saw the largest intelligence hunt in history, even though Osama Bin Ladens was longer, for a period of two weeks, the hunt for Edward Snowden was larger.

Speaking of the former Bradley Manning, who was convicted for espionage and sentenced to 35 years behind bars, Assange explained that he expects his release after about seven years in prison. This, whether he serves seven or 35 years of his sentence, is a political matter based on political interests.

Do you feel responsible for Mannings situation, Assange was asked. Not in a causal way because the accusations against Manning are that he didnt follow security protocols. He spoke with other people, not just [WikiLeaks], and he was betrayed by someone pretending to be a journalist. Now, in terms of us being in this together, definitely.

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Julian Assange Unleashed: Hillary Clinton Is A Threat ...

Welcome To Bitcoin, USA: St. Petersburg Merchants Embrace Cryptocurrency Before ‘Bitcoin Bowl’

At The Alligator Attraction in Madeira Beach, Florida, tourists can learn about koi fish, take photos with a tortoise, or feed huge alligators. But come Monday, visitors who stop by the attraction will be able to do something even stranger: Theyll be able to pay for those experiences using bitcoin.

The Alligator Attraction is one of 86 businesses in Madeira Beach -- a 2-mile-long town near St. Petersburg -- that are gearing up to accept bitcoin, the popular cryptocurrency. Thats because Madeira Beach is a partner of the Bitcoin St. Petersburg Bowl football game and recently became the first city in the world to officially embrace bitcoin.

Its the age of technology. Its time to move forward with payments, said Sonny Flynn, the business manager of The Alligator Attraction and two other Madeira Beach businesses that are set to begin accepting bitcoin.

Madeira Beach has always been a tourism hotspot, attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors each year who want to relax on the small towns sugar white sand beach, go deep-sea fishing off its shores, or have dinner and drinks at its boardwalk eateries. But after Madeira Beach was picked to host the Bitcoin St. Petersburg Bowls annual Beach Bash event through 2016, the citys leaders figured they could get themselves extra publicity and lure more travelers by becoming a tourism destination for bitcoin users around the globe.

Late last month, the city passed a resolution to begin accepting bitcoin for certain payments. Residents can now use the cryptocurrency to pay for boat fuel and fishing tackle at the city-run marina, and come next year, theyll be able to pay for parking tickets using the code-based money. In the meantime, city officials are in a mad rush to sign up as many businesses as they can by Christmas Eve, the day of the Beach Bash.

That event is expected to draw as many as 5,000 visitors to the small town to watch the players from the University of Central Florida and North Carolina State University as they compete in silly beach events like Hoola Hoop and belly-flop contests before they face off on the gridiron. By then, Madeira Beach officials hope it will be possible for tourists to go the entire day in the city making payments using nothing but bitcoin.

"Bitcoin users are very loyal to it. Theyre into it, and if they find a city where they can go and use it, they are going to book their vacation there, said Misty Wells, a spokeswoman for Madeira Beach.

To use bitcoin in the real world, consumers have to sign up for a bitcoin wallet. They can do that through services such as Trucoin or Airbitz, which will be signing up fans at the game on Dec. 26. After that, consumers exchange dollars for bitcoin, and then go to a merchant that accepts the cryptocurrency. At the point of payment, the merchant will show the consumer a code that they scan using their smartphone. The code tells their bitcoin wallet who to send the payment to, which occurs after the consumer enters the amount owed and approves the payment.

Madeira Beach officials hope to get more than 100 merchants, or more than 80 percent of the citys businesses, signed up to accept bitcoin by game day. Helping them in that effort is BitPay, a bitcoin-processing startup based out of Atlanta and the title sponsor of the Bitcoin St. Petersburg Bowl through 2016. BitPays goal for the game is to get bitcoin further into the mainstream, said Stephanie Wargo, BitPay vice president of marketing.

"We thought that this was a nice, easy, fun introduction to the masses on what bitcoin is, Wargo said. The game needed it to be somewhere that we could make a destination place that even after the bowl game all of these businesses could still attract bitcoin consumers to their business. We wanted to make sure it was some place that you would want to come and visit. Being next to the beach, it makes it quite nice.

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Welcome To Bitcoin, USA: St. Petersburg Merchants Embrace Cryptocurrency Before 'Bitcoin Bowl'