Underground: The Julian Assange Story – Wikipedia, the …

Underground is an Australian television film produced for Network Ten. It premiered at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and aired on Network Ten on October 7 2012. The film draws its title from Underground: Tales of Hacking, Madness and Obsession on the Electronic Frontier, a 1997 book by Suelette Dreyfus, researched by Julian Assange, but the film bares little relation to the book itself, which catalogues the exploits of a group of Australian, American, and British hackers during the 1980s and early 1990s, among them Assange himself.[1] The film was not approved by Julian Assange, Wikileaks or any other member of the Assange family and there was no collaboration with the Assanges or Wikileaks during the making of the film. However Julian Assange subsequently had "a very favourable response to the movie".[2]

Filmed in and around Melbourne, the film was written and directed by Robert Connolly and produced by Matchbox Pictures Helen Bowden, with Tony Ayres and Rick Maier serving as Executive Producers.[3]

In 1989, known as Mendax, Assange and two friends formed a group called the International Subversives. Using early home computers and defining themselves as white hat hackers - those who look but dont steal they broke into some of the worlds most powerful and secretive organisations. They were young, brilliant, and in the eyes of the US Government, a major threat to national security.

At the urging of the FBI, the Australian Federal Police set up a special taskforce to catch them. But at a time when most Australian police had never seen a computer, let alone used one, they had to figure out just where to begin.

Police ingenuity and old-fashioned detective work are pitted against nimble, highly skilled young men in this new crime frontier. What follows is a game of cat and mouse through the electronic underground of Melbourne.[4]

1.34 million viewers watched the Australian television premiere on 7 October 2012.[5] It was also the top trending topic in Australia on Twitter during the broadcast.[5]

The film received mixed reviews from critics. Ahead of the premiere at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival, Daniel Janvier of Toronto Film Scene wrote "This film is deeply frustrating watch. It takes the approach of many biopics cramming in as much information as possible ... If this were a televised miniseries, with multiple installments to cover everything it wants to perhaps it would be better served."[6]

Australian critics were more positive. David Knox of TV Tonight described it as "a terrific yarn that elevates Assange as a journalistic warrior, and Alex Williams as a new star".[7] Karl Quinn writing in The Age concluded the film was "A considered yet gripping look at the crucible in which Julian Assange was formed and, arguably, deformed. Brilliant."[8]

The telefeature has received two nominations at the 2nd AACTA Awards (Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts), including Best Telefeature, Mini Series or Short Run Series and Best Guest or Supporting Actress in a Television Drama for Laura Wheelwright.

Julian Assange himself was reported to have had "a very favourable response to the movie" and "particularly likes the actor who plays him".[2]

View post:
Underground: The Julian Assange Story - Wikipedia, the ...

What Chelsea Manning Has Won – Bloomberg Politics

Last December, when Chelsea Manning turned 27, she received birthday greetings from Michael Stipe, JM Coetzee, Slavoj iek, Terry Gilliam, Edward Snowden, and Lupe Fiasco: not a bad group of friends for any young woman. Vivienne Westwood sent her a card, too, a handsome graphical map of red and green, marked up with scribbles of support in the loose but confident scrawl of a fashion designer. Manning received it, of course, in Fort Leavenworth military prison in Kansas, where she is serving a 35-year sentence for leaking classified government documents to WikiLeaks as a soldier in the U.S. Army. Shereplied to Westwood, I am working a lot, studying, working on the appeal and a lawsuit on fundraising, writing articles and trying to stay healthy. In February, in her capacity as an article-writer, Manning landed a new gig: contributing opinion writer at the Guardian US, focused on war, gender, freedom of information. Days later, the United States military approved hormone therapy for Mannings gender transition, a first. And last Wednesday, in Washington, the U.S. Army Court of Criminal Appeals issued an order saying that references to Manning in all future decisions, filings, and orders should use female or gender-neutral pronouns. The United States government is unlikely to champion her as a whistleblowerbut Manning and her attorneys have managed to make the government see things her way when it comes to her gender, which is its own accomplishment.

Manning has long presented herself as a kind of public moralist. When she pleaded guilty, she did so by reading out a statement explaining her actions. It ran to some 35 pages, and took more than an hour. After her sentencing, she made a formal request for a presidential pardon. She wrote that the decision to leak secret documents was made out of a concern for my country and the world that we live in. Her time in Iraq made her question the morality of Americas military activity since 9/11. I realized that in our efforts to meet the risks posed to us by the enemy, we had forgotten our Humanity, she said.

Last September, after publicly coming out as transgender, Manning sued the U.S. military, charging that the denial of her medical treatment for gender dysphoria was a violation of her constitutional rights. The suit said that, without treatment, Manning each day experiences escalating anxiety, distress and depression. She feels as though her body is being poisoned by testosterone.

I am working a lot, studying, working on the appeal and a lawsuit on fundraising, writing articles and trying to stay healthy.

Chelsea Manning

In December 2014, the month of her 27th birthday, Manning wrote an op-ed in the Guardian (she had previously been published in that newspaper, and in the New York Times), about her identity and the violations of her rights as a trans person. She wrote of unfinished business when it comes to protecting civil rights for many people, from immigration reform to police brutality and racism to rampant discrimination faced by people like her. Were banned from serving our country in the armed services unless we serve as trans people in secret, as I did, she wrote. She argued for self-recognition, the absolute and inalienable right to define ourselves.

Chase Strangio, an ACLU Staff Attorney who represents Manning in her gender dysphoria case, told me that in Fort Leavenworth, Manning is not allowed to browse the web. But she consults print news, remains a voracious reader, andhas access to new gender theory texts, too.

Mannings relationship with the Guardian is one kind of recognition. (The Guardian, which won the Pulitzer Prize for its coverage of the N.S.A.s mass surveillance programrevealed by Edward Snowdenhas a special relationship with leaks.) She will not be paid for her contributions. Strangio said that she believes this is by choice.

The journalist David France sees the agreement with the Guardian as indication that Manning has kind of figured it out. France, who directed the documentary film How to Survive a Plague, and has corresponded with Manning, told me that Manning can only be visited by people she had named before her imprisonment, not by new friends, lovers, or journalists. She cannot be photographed, cannot give interviews on camera.

Through the Guardian, he said, we can finally get a regular impression of Chelsea now, through her own voice, which is terrific. Theres so much she can tell us, about what her life is like. I think shes very insightful, I think shes very a keen observer of life. Its interesting to start hearing from her now. Were starting to see Snowden make his appearance. Were actually starting to hear from these people, which I think is good for the dialogue.

Read the original:
What Chelsea Manning Has Won - Bloomberg Politics

Manning’s next chapter: Opinion writer on war, gender, freedom of information

Last December, when Chelsea Manning turned 27, she received birthday greetings from singer Michael Stipe, Nobel Prize winner JM Coetzee, Marxist philosopher Slavoj iek, director Terry Gilliam, rapper Lupe Fiasco and Edward Snowden; not a bad group of friends for any young woman.

Vivienne Westwood sent her a card, too, a handsome graphical map of red and green, marked up with scribbles of support in the loose but confident scrawl of a fashion designer. Manning received it, of course, in Fort Leavenworth military prison in Kansas, where she is serving a 35-year sentence for leaking classified government documents to WikiLeaks as a soldier in the U.S. Army.

Shereplied to Westwood, "I am working a lot, studying, working on the appeal and a lawsuit on fundraising, writing articles and trying to stay healthy." In February, in her capacity as an article-writer, Manning landed a new gig: contributing opinion writer at the Guardian US, focused on "war, gender, freedom of information." Days later, the United States military approved hormone therapy for Manning's gender transition, a first. And last Wednesday, in Washington, the U.S. Army Court of Criminal Appeals issued an order saying that references to Manning in all future decisions, filings, and orders should use female or gender-neutral pronouns. The United States government is unlikely to champion her as a whistleblower _ but Manning and her attorneys have managed to make the government see things her way when it comes to her gender, which is its own accomplishment.

Manning has long presented herself as a kind of public moralist. When she pleaded guilty, she did so by reading out a statement explaining her actions. It ran to some 35 pages, and took more than an hour. After her sentencing, she made a formal request for a presidential pardon. She wrote that the decision to leak secret documents was made "out of a concern for my country and the world that we live in." Her time in Iraq made her "question the morality" of America's military activity since 9/11. "I realized that in our efforts to meet the risks posed to us by the enemy, we had forgotten our humanity," she said.

Last September, after publicly coming out as transgender, Manning sued the U.S. military, charging that the denial of her medical treatment for gender dysphoria was a violation of her constitutional rights. The suit said that, without treatment, Manning each day "experiences escalating anxiety, distress and depression. She feels as though her body is being poisoned by testosterone."

In December 2014, the month of her 27th birthday, Manning wrote an op-ed in the Guardian (she had previously been published in that newspaper, and in the New York Times), about her identity and the violations of her rights as a trans person. She wrote of "unfinished business when it comes to protecting civil rights for many people," from immigration reform to police brutality and racism to rampant discrimination faced by people like her. "We're banned from serving our country in the armed services unless we serve as trans people in secret, as I did," she wrote. She argued for self-recognition, the "absolute and inalienable right to define ourselves."

Chase Strangio, an ACLU staff attorney who represents Manning in her gender dysphoria case, said that in Fort Leavenworth, Manning is not allowed to browse the web. But she consults print news, remains "a voracious reader," and has access to new gender theory texts, too.

Manning's relationship with the Guardian is one kind of recognition. (The Guardian, which won the Pulitzer Prize for its coverage of the NSA's mass surveillance program _ revealed by Edward Snowden _ has a special relationship with leaks.) She will not be paid for her contributions.

The journalist David France sees the agreement with the Guardian as indication that Manning has "kind of figured it out." France, who directed the documentary film "How to Survive a Plague" and has corresponded with Manning, said that Manning can only be visited by people she had named before her imprisonment, not by new friends or journalists. She cannot be photographed and cannot give interviews on camera.

"Through the Guardian," he said, "we can finally get a regular impression of Chelsea now, through her own voice, which is terrific. There's so much she can tell us, about what her life is like. I think she's very insightful, I think she's very a keen observer of life. It's interesting to start hearing from her now. We're starting to see Snowden make his appearance. We're actually starting to hear from these people, which I think is good for the dialogue."

See the original post here:
Manning's next chapter: Opinion writer on war, gender, freedom of information

Edward Snowden issues ‘call to arms’ for tech companies in …

NSA whistleblowerEdward Snowden was a highlight of last year's SXSW, where he gave one of his first public speeches. This year, Snowden was back at SXSW but only a few people even knew it was happening. Snowden held a streamed question-and-answer session with roughly two dozen people from across the technology and policy world, which participant Sunday Yokubaitis, president of online privacy company Golden Frog, described as a "call to arms" for tech companies to foil spying with better privacy tools.

According to Yokubaitis, Snowden said that as policy reform lagged, companies should adopt more secure technology that could block surveillance altogether or make it too difficult to pursue en masse. A big focus was end-to-end encryption, which would mean no one (including companies) could see the contents of communications except the sender and recipient. "The low-hanging fruit is always [the] transit layer," he reportedly said. "It raises the cost. Every time we raisethe cost, we force budgetary constraints." This is especially relevant as tools that are originally built for targeted use overseas slowly grow into broader programs. "We hope that they start with North Korea and by the time they end up in Ohio, they run out of budget."

Snowden described common security systems like SSL, meanwhile, as "critical infrastructure" that didn't receive enough investment and became vulnerable as a result. And if encryption isn't common enough, simply using it can mark a message as suspicious, which is part of the reason companies should be working on better encryption options. "Him saying that validates that companies should try and fill the holes, and not wait for policy," said Yokubaitis after the meeting.

"Spying programs are worth more than the interests of justice."

On the policy side, Snowden criticized proposals to expand rules that make phone companies open their networks for government wiretapping. FBI director James Comey has warned that internet services and tech products need similar backdoors to stop cases from "going dark" as criminals moved to the internet. "We can't haveCALEA Part 2," he said, according to Yokubaitis. He also said that penalties were too light for NSA employees whospied on spouses or lovers informally referred to as LOVEINT."This proves that spying programs are worth more than the interests of justice." And he thought that the public should pay more attention to NSA programs thattried to discredit enemies by spying on their online sexual activities. "How does using porn habits to discredit people make us much different than [the] Turkish government? We need to maintain moral leadership."

"I really got the sense that I'm helping to improve lives."

Contacted for comment, Hugh Forrest of SXSW said that the meeting was kept private to create a more "intimate" atmosphere. "Last year, having Edward Snowden in the big room was fantastic. But for 2015, we wanted to do something a lot more intimate," he said. "So, this morning's event was an invite-only session with about 30 tech leaders who are attending SXSW. The smaller group allowed for more in-depth questions, answers, ideas, brainstorms and discussion that simply can not be done in the kind of space where we hosted his talk in 2014." Besides Yokubaitis, the meeting was reportedly attended by between 20 and 30 people, including Cloudflare CEO Matthew Prince, Twitter senior product counsel Matthew Zimmerman, and Evernote CEO Phil Libin, among others. There was no directive to keep the meeting secret after the fact, so some participants, like Center for Democracy and Technology director Nuala O'Connor, tweeted Snowden selfies.

Snowden made clear that he wasn't leaking any new information in his meeting. But according to Yokubaitis, he did speak on a slightly more personal note, saying that he would like to see enough public support to safely return home. "[The] government hasn't felt the pressure; they don't care about petitions, they need higher-level pressure. It is not a legal issue, it is a political issue."He also said, as he had before, that he'd do it again. "I have gained so much. I have the ability to contribute in a much more meaningful way. I really got the sense that I'm helping to improve lives. It gives me a reason to get up in the morning. And that's something that you can't get from almost anything other than maintaining a guiding principle that you believe in very strongly."

Continue reading here:
Edward Snowden issues 'call to arms' for tech companies in ...

Edward Snowden holds secret meeting with tech experts at SXSW

AUSTIN, Texas, March 15 (UPI) -- Edward Snowden organized a private meeting with a handful of people at this year's SXSW.

Snowden did not appear in person, of course, as he faces criminal charges in the United States for leaking government information to the public. He instead appeared as he usually does, by doing a live video chat.

The focus of the meeting was Snowden advising tech company leaders to start focusing on making software that can't be broken into for government surveillance, like using encryption for emails, according to The Verge. Snowden said he wants them to make it so hard to break into private communications that the government runs out of its intelligence budget before it can get any information on American citizens.

Some of the roughly 20 people who attended the meeting took selfies with Snowden before it was over. One of those people was president and CEO of The Center for Democracy & Technology, Nuala O'Connor.

Related UPI Stories

2015 United Press International, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Any reproduction, republication, redistribution and/or modification of any UPI content is expressly prohibited without UPI's prior written consent.

Popular Photos

Notable deaths of 2014

2015 Oscars: Red Carpet

2015 Grammy Awards: Red Carpet

View original post here:
Edward Snowden holds secret meeting with tech experts at SXSW