Risk review: Wikileaks documentary offers unparalleled access to Julian Assange – The Sydney Morning Herald

Julian Assange in Risk: Sympathetic or not, he is a fascinatingly weird screen presence.Photo: Supplied

(M) 91 minutes

In 2011, Julian Assange and a handful of his supporters are gathered in Ellingham Hall, the Norfolk manor where he's taken refuge while battling extradition to Sweden over claims of sexual assault.

One of Wikileaks' encrypted files has been hacked, meaning that tens of thousands of "unredacted" diplomatic cables are about to be released online. As Assange rubs his eyes with the look of a man fighting chronic fatigue, one of his allies, Wikileaks editor Sarah Harrison, tries to get Hillary Clinton on the phone.

When Harrison is given the runaround from the State Department, Assange takes over the conversation, growing testy as he tries to convey the emergency to some guy named Chad on the other end of the line. "To make it clear, we don't have a problem. You have a problem."

This tense, character-driven scene could be inserted, beat for beat, into a dramatisation of the Wikileaks story. In a observational documentary like Laura Poitras' Risk, it's almost too effective to seem real as if the atmosphere of pulp suspense surrounding media coverage of Wikileaks had engulfed both filmmaker and subject, leaving no difference between fictionalised history and the real thing.

Poitras has played these kinds of tricks before famously in Citizenfour, her 2014 documentary about Edward Snowden, which mimicked the style of a conspiracy thriller. A major success in its own right, Citizenfour originated as a spinoff of Risk, which has been a work-in-progress since 2010.

Over the years, Poitras has been given unparalleled access to Assange and the Wikileaks team but other filmmakers have managed to beat her to the punch with this subject matter, notably Alex Gibney in his 2013 documentary We Steal Secrets.

Perhaps as a result, Risk is briefer and more impressionistic than might be expected from its long genesis, assuming a baseline level of familiarity with the Wikileaks saga. Titlecards with facts and figures seem meant to jog our memory rather than tell us anything fresh.

Poitras shows little interest in passing judgement on Wikileaks as an organisation, much less in exploring the substance of what they've revealed about for example, the American military or the CIA.

Rather, she aims to convey the texture of unfolding events from an insider's point of view. Her spacey voiceover suggests she imagines herself as a character in a science-fiction or spy story, even including accounts of her Assange-related dreams.

Reports indicate Assange was enraged by the film's original cut, and since its premiere at the 2016 Cannes Film Festival it has been re-edited by Poitras to reflect their falling out.

While there's no smoking gun here that will radically change anyone's viewpoint, judging by the current version, Assange's fury is understandable. Many scenes reveal him as both predictably high-handed and surprisingly naive, particularly in his private responses to the sexual misconduct claims.

Sympathetic or not, he remains a fascinatingly weird screen presence, with mannerisms as distinctive as those of any cult performer: the darting eyes and superior smirk, the hand gestures that turn every exchange into an impromptu lecture.

Poitras and her editors use these physical details for their own sly purposes, assembling the portrait of an Assange who's both a sophisticated player and a creature of appetite and instinct (one early shot shows him pulling the cap off a bottle with his teeth).

Some moments are bizarre enough to rival the new Twin Peaks: Assange taking a meeting in a leafy grove and reacting suspiciously to birds, or adopting a preposterous disguise to fool the British media. Then there's the scene where he's visited in the Ecuadorian embassy by celebrity fan-girl Lady Gaga, a 21st-century equivalent to Andy Warhol hanging out with one of his "superstars".

Too bad Poitras didn't take a hint from Lynch or Warhol regarding duration. If Risk were 10 or 20 hours long, it might not be any more "balanced" but it would have the potential of being a essential work, a close-up view of one of the great stories of our time.

As it stands, it provides a few extra pieces of a fascinating puzzle while testifying to the wholesale blurring of distinctions between journalism, art and entertainment, a process far advanced in Warhol's day and virtually complete in ours.

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Risk review: Wikileaks documentary offers unparalleled access to Julian Assange - The Sydney Morning Herald

Cryptocurrency prices likely to continue wild ride – USA TODAY

SAN FRANCISCO What goes precipitously up, often comes crashing down to earth.

So it was with bitcoin on Thursday, when the price of the digital currency plunged19% its steepest drop in more than two years after a record run. The volatility remained on full display late Thursday and, as of Friday evening, bitcoin rebounded to$2,484.59.

The cryptocurrency, which flirted with $3,000 on Monday, sunk as low as $2,076.16 in intraday trading early Thursday amid a confluence of bad omens. Tech stocks have recently taken a thumping over concerns about their lofty valuations. Ominous reports from Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley suggested bitcoin was due for a reversal in price and required government regulation. The Federal Reserve hiked interest ratesWednesday.

Compounding worries, digital currency exchange Coinbase experienced an outage Monday because of high-trading volume. Another exchange, Bitfinex, on Tuesday said it was under DDOS attack.

Meanwhile, prices for digital currenciesripple andNEM declined the past week, though Ethereum, the second-largest currency, has soared 20% on speculation it will be the top currency. At $371.36, it lags far behind bitcoin in value.

CryptoCurrency Market Capitalizations

"Bitcoin and other digital currencies are experiencing rapid growth these days," says Guy Zyskind, CEO of Enigma,a start-up incryptocurrency investing."For this to be sustainable over time, the market has to correct itself from time to time."

The market's wild ride this week underscores"the ebbs and flows of an entirely new asset class," says Bill Barhydt, CEO of Abra, a peer-to-peer payment service.

"While the bitcoin price will likely recover and continue to rise, what we should see in the future is bitcoin becoming a solid store of value, much like gold," saysMihir Magudia, executive director of LEOcoin Foundation. "It will be relatively easy to liquidate but will not be used to commonly pay for goods and services."

Follow USA TODAY's San Francisco Bureau Chief Jon Swartz @jswartz on Twitter.

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SEC may be Looking for Ways to Regulate the Cryptocurrency ICO Market – The Merkle

It was only a matter of time until regulators caught up with cryptocurrency ICOs. These coin offerings have gone unregulated for quite some time now, while raising millions in funding. Anyone buying into these token sales in the US is according to the law buying securities, which require special licenses from the company holding the ICO. With US regulators aiming to venture into the cryptocurrency ICO world, things could get quite interesting moving forward.

Various aspects of cryptocurrency will never be subject to traditional regulation. Virtually all of these projects are decentralized, with no single entity responsible for issuing the coins or controlling the majority of funds circulating on the network. The only entity regulators can go after are the third-party service providers found within the world of cryptocurrency. Wallet providers, exchanges, and investment schemes are bound to see more attention from US regulators moving forward.

Which brings us to cryptocurrency ICOs, the modern-day crowdfunding efforts without regulation or oversight. Everyone in the cryptocurrency world knows how ICOs are growing in popularity and seemingly raise more money than ever before. Projects raising over US$10m in funding are slowly becoming the norm rather than an exception right now. However, there are a lot of legal questions regarding the ICOs and how the tokens are distributed.

It is believed the SEC is currently taking a very close look at any cryptocurrency ICO on the agenda. This does not bode well for most of the projects out there, as very few of these teams have someone with the necessary legal knowledge on board. It is only normal US regulators want to pay close attention to what is going on in this regard, as ICOs can be seen as a way to launder money, in their opinion. A group of people raising millions of dollars overnight without regulation or oversight is suspicious, regardless of how you want to look at it.

The bigger question on peoples mind is whether or not they buy tokens or securities. According to the US legislation, a cryptocurrency token can quickly turn into a security, which causes all kinds of legal issues. If a security is created voluntarily or by accident it needs to be overseen and regulated by the SEC, regardless of its ties with cryptocurrency or otherwise. This confusion needs to be avoided at all costs, but for now, there are no clear regulatory guidelines whatsoever.

Rest assured it will not take all that long until the SEC will introduce some form of cryptocurrency ICO regulation moving forward. For now, it remains anybodys guess as to what we can expect from such a decision. If ICOs are put on the same level as IPOs, things will look very dire for cryptocurrency companies looking at this mechanism as a way to quickly secure funding. Although the SEC is apparently investigating this matter, it may take years until they come to a conclusion.

Moreover, there is the topic of trading these ICO tokens across cryptocurrency exchanges. A lot of tokens can be traded against fiat currencies, which can pose some new challenges as well once regulation materializes. For the time being, the cryptocurrency ICO sector has nothing to worry about just yet. However, this situation could change at any given moment, and a lot of teams will find themselves in an awkward position because of it.

If you liked this article, follow us on Twitter @themerklenews and make sure to subscribe to our newsletter to receive the latest bitcoin, cryptocurrency, and technology news.

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Wikileaks Documentary Makers Accuse Assange of Censorship – Newsweek

We are the producers of Risk , a documentary film about Julian Assange and WikiLeaks.

We unequivocally defend WikiLeaks journalistic right to publish true and newsworthy information.

The Trump administrations threats against WikiLeaks and attacks on press freedom are chilling. As Margaret Sullivan recently argued in the Washington Post, prosecuting WikiLeaks under the Espionage Act would set a dangerous precedent for all journalists.

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We were disturbed, however, to learn that Julian Assange and WikiLeaks sent cease and desist letters to our distributors demanding they stop the release of Risk: We therefore demand that you immediately cease the use and distribution of all images of the Named Participants and that you desist from this or any other infringement of the rights of the Named Participants in the future.

In WikiLeaks efforts to prevent the distribution of Risk , they are using the very tactics often used against them legal threats, false security claims, underhanded personal attacks, misdirection and with the same intentions: to suppress information and silence speech.

Filmmaker Laura Poitras speaks as former National Security Agency (NSA) contractor turned whistleblower Edward Snowden is seen on a video conference screen during an award ceremony for the Carl von Ossietzky journalism prize on December 14, 2014 in Berlin, Germany. Adam Berry/Getty

Since 2016, Assange and his lawyers have repeatedly demanded that we remove scenes from the film in which Assange speaks about the two women who made sexual assault allegations against him in 2010 and Swedens investigation which has since been discontinued.

In response to our refusal to remove these scenes, Assange and his lawyers are now claiming that Risk threatens the safety of the staff who consented to being filmed, and furthermore, that we are being sexist by including Assanges own comments about women in the film.

These arguments are not only false, they are a deliberate effort at misdirection.

Risk was filmed over the course of many years, beginning in 2011. Assange and WikiLeaks freely consented to participating in the film, knowing we were making an independent documentary. Neither WikiLeaks nor Assange have any editorial control of Risk. There were individuals who requested from the beginning not to appear in the film, and those requests were respected.

Wikileaks and their lawyers were shown the film before each public screening, most recently inside the Ecuadorian embassy in London on April 1, 2017. Each time, we invited their responses.

WikiLeaks comments have consistently been about image management, including: demands to remove scenes from the film where Assange discusses sexual assault allegations against him; requests to remove images of alcohol bottles in the embassy because Ecuador is a Catholic country and it looks bad; requests to include mentions of WikiLeaks in the 2016 U.S. presidential debates; and, requests to add more scenes with attorney Amal Clooney because she makes WikiLeaks look good.

It is only after we declined to make the changes they tried to impose that WikiLeaks raised objections to Risk . Their attempts to censor the content of the film are an effort to prevent reporting on Assanges own words. They also constitute a saddening break with WikiLeaks own ideals.

Last month, WikiLeaks lawyers published an op-ed saying they object to our editing in the United States. However, Assange has known since 2015 that we were editing in the U.S. In 2016, he signed an agreement to license WikiLeaks own footage to us and raised no objection to mailing a hard drive with footage directly to our editing room in New York City.

WikiLeaks has also repeatedly publicized their participation in Risk , most recently re-tweeting a link to the films trailer on April 10, 2017 (a tweet that has since been deleted), without raising any concerns.

In their cease and desist letter, lawyers for WikiLeaks and Assange state: The unauthorized release of the Film has caused our clients to suffer ongoing irreparable harm, and exponentially increasing damages every time a new viewer sees the Film.

All the participants in Risk agreed for years to be in the film. We have no obligation to seek WikiLeaks or Assanges authorization to release the film. In fact, our rights under the First Amendment are protected precisely because we are engaging in independent journalism. Assange himself has criticized the media for seeking permission from public figures before releasing stories.

Like WikiLeaks, our journalism has been the target of U.S. government investigation, secret grand jury, and threats by elected officials. We fully understand and empathize with the dangers WikiLeaks is facing, and we stand in solidarity with all journalists and publishers around the world currently under attack.

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Wikileaks Documentary Makers Accuse Assange of Censorship - Newsweek

Wikileaks Alleges Years of CIA D-Link and Linksys Router Hacking Via ‘Cherry Blossom’ Program – Threatpost

Wikileaks released details of what it claims is a CIA-developed wireless router hacking program targeting home wireless routers and business wireless networks. The program is called Cherry Blossom and leverages custom router firmware called FlyTrap, according to the organizationslatest leak posted Thursday.

Cherry Blossom provides a means of monitoring the Internet activity of, and performing software exploits on, targets of interest, according to the report.

Thereleaseis part of itsongoing Vault 7 leaksthat began in March and have continued almost weekly exposingCIA activities and capabilities.

According to the documents, the CIA created modified router firmware called FlyTrap that could be installed on routers remotely. Once successfully installed, FlyTrap would then monitor the targets internet traffic and scan for email addresses, chat usernames, MAC addresses and VoIP numbers. FlyTrap also allowed government agents to redirect traffic to desirable sites.

Once the new firmware on the device is flashed, the router or access point will become a so-called FlyTrap. A FlyTrap will beacon over the Internet to a command and control server referred to as the CherryTree. The beaconed information contains device status and security information that the CherryTree logs to a database, according to Wikileaks.

Listed by the CIA are hundreds of individual consumer- and business-class wireless router models targeted by the agency from brands made by 3Com, D-Link, Linksys and Panet Tec. The Cherry Blossom framework in the alleged CIA documents describes a program and software used for contract year 2011-2012.

If the router is configured to allow firmware to be updated remotely (and tons are) you are at risk. I would put the percentage of (home) routers out there vulnerable to this type of attack at well over 80 percent, said Rick McElroy, security strategist at Carbon Black.

Exploiting misconfigured routers is nothing new, and something adversaries have been doing for years.

McElroy notes that in March, Wikileaks revealed a similar alleged CIA plot targeting more than 300 enterprise-class Cisco routers and switches. Based on the Vault 7 public disclosure, Cisco launched an investigation into the products that could potentially be impacted by these and similar exploits and vulnerabilities, wrote Cisco at the time in security bulletin announcing fixes for the alleged CIA hacks.

According to Wikileaks documents, FlyTrap is capable of setting up VPN tunnels to Cherry Blossom-controlled VPN servers in order to give an operator access to clients on the FlyTraps WLAN/LAN for further exploitation.

Clearly the most difficult aspect of a Cherry Blossom program is implanting the FlyTrap firmware on the targeted wireless router. To that end, the alleged CIA document suggests using a CIA exploitation tool such as Tomato or Surfside for targeting vulnerabilities in commercial routers.

In instances where a wireless device doesnt permit an over-the-air update, the CIA developed what are called Wireless Upgrade Packages. Its unclear what or how these packages might be deployed to targeted systems. Also ambiguous, is another suggested means of installing FlyTrap on routers using the Claymore tool. According to the leaked CIA document, the Claymore tool is a survey, collection, and implant tool for wireless (802.11/WiFi) devices.

The last method for installing FlyTrap on one of the hundreds of routers listed is described: Use the Devices Firmware Upgrade Web Page over a Wired (LAN) Link this technique would likely be used in a supply chain operation, the alleged CIA describes.

For security expert Udi Yavo, CTO and co-founder of enSilo, he believes this last method mentioned indicates that the CIA intercepted some router devices in the supply chain and created back doors that could later be exploited.

The CIA has the ability to compromise the device in the supply chain. In these cases, no vulnerability or misconfiguration is needed. However, a lot of IoT devices are easy to compromise. For example, during DEFCON 2016 over 40 zero days were found in IoT devices. And that was in 2016, before that it was even easier, Yavo said.

It should be noted, however, that the CBlossom architecture does not limit itself to wireless devices in general, wired network devices could be implanted/compromised in the same fashion to achieve the same goals, read the alleged CIA document.

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Wikileaks Alleges Years of CIA D-Link and Linksys Router Hacking Via 'Cherry Blossom' Program - Threatpost

News in brief: Facebook moderators revealed to terrorists; WikiLeaks release Cherry Blossom; language-translating … – Naked Security

Your daily round-up of some of the other stories in the news

A serious flaw in Facebooks software put counter-terrorism moderators at risk after revealing their personal details to the very people they were monitoring.

The bug caused the personal profiles of content moderators to be in displayed in the activity logs of groups where targets were admins.

More than 1,000 staff over 22 departments were affected. And, of those, six were evaluated as high priority after their profiles were seen by suspect Egyptian Islamic State supporters.

The Guardian reports, one of the six has gone into hiding for fear of being tracked own and butchered.

A spokeperson for the social media giant confirmed the breach, saying Our investigation found that only a small fraction of the names were likely viewed, and we never had evidence of any threat to the people impacted or their families as a result of this matter.

WikiLeaks just released its latest tranche of stolen data, this time relating to a suite of router and Wi-Fi hacking tools from the US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).

The tools come from a project dubbed Cherry Blossom (WikiLeaks variously writes both Cherry Blossom and CherryBlossom, but the leaked documents routinely refer to Cherry Blossom, or CB for short, if youre a stickler for precision).

In the words of its own Quick Start Guide, the CB project focused on internet surveillance:

The Cherry Blossom (CB) system provides a means of monitoring the internet activity of and performing software exploits on targets of interest. In particular, CB is focused on compromising wireless networking devices, such as wireless (802.11) routers and access points (APs), to achieve these goals.

Intriguingly, the above summary is accompanied by a footnote that adds the following comment:

The CB architecture does not limit itself to wireless devices in general, wired network devices (e.g., routers, gateways) can be compromised in a similar fashion to achieve the same goals.

If you arent already taking security as seriously on your router as you do on your mobile phone or your laptop, this leak might be the impetus you need to change your mind.

The latest clever piece of technology could make desperately riffling through travel phrasebooks and the fear of asking for directions while in a foreign country a thing of the past.

The Pilot is the worlds first earphone that translated languages in real time, reports Science Alert. It fits into your ear like a standard wireless earpiece and works by communicating with a smartphone app to translate between two languages. Translations can be made between English, French, Spanish, Portuguese and Italian, but more will be added as upgrades.

Currently the earpieces are sold in pairs, so you and the person youre talking to each wear one earpiece, but creators Waverly Labs are planning for future versions to translate from everything around you.

Catch up with all of todays stories on Naked Security

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News in brief: Facebook moderators revealed to terrorists; WikiLeaks release Cherry Blossom; language-translating ... - Naked Security

Chelsea Manning Is the Purest Soul on the Internet – VICE

The internet is an increasingly nasty and dark placethe MAGA Nazis empowered by Trump's rise to power, leftists and liberals tearing one another apart, the nonstop stream of cyberbullying that's become so commonplace it feels mundane. But among the utter darkness of the Trump-era internet, Chelsea Manning is a beam of light.

In 2010, Manning was detained by the US government for leaking hundreds of thousands of documents to WikiLeaks that, in many cases, exposed wrongdoing. (Critics said that these leaks put American lives at risk.) Obama commuted her harsh 35-year sentencethe most prison time ever given to a US government leakerin April.

During her imprisonment, she came out as a trans woman, sued the military to get hormone therapy, was harassed by prison guards, got subjected to torture and months in solitary confinement, and survived two suicide attempts. When she was finally released in May, she sent her first Instagram: a picture of her pristine new Converse captioned "First steps of freedom!! .. #chelseaisfree."

More than almost anyone, Manning has reason to be angry, even bitter. Instead, untainted by the last seven years of online discourse, she exudes a sort of purity. She unapologetically posts about the music she likes (drum and bass), her love of video games, and her genuine excitement about finally being able to exist outside of a cell.

While Manning's whistleblowing has been lauded as heroic by many on the left, she remains controversial. When Obama announced he would commute her sentence, Trump called her an "ungrateful TRAITOR" on Twitter, while liberals like MSNBC's Joy Ann Reid have said her time in prison should be "unpleasant." After the New York Times published a profile of Manning, anti-Trump conservative John Podhoretz tweeted, "This is not a good person. This is a bad, narcissistic, destructive solipsist and the pardon was outrageous."

In short, Manning gets more shit online than you could possibly imagine, and also knows how to handle it with more grace than most. She is always kind, but that doesn't mean she isn't cutting. Why own the trolls when you can educate them?

Maybe you're waiting for an aside on why this hopeful tone is actually problematic, or at the very least complicated. Sorry to disappoint. Manning seems to be that rare person who has evaded the usual internet cynicismand that positivity is contagious. If Chelsea Manning can feel optimistic about a world that has wronged her so deeply, you can too.

Follow Eve Peyser on Twitter, but more important, follow Chelsea Manning on Twitter.

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Chelsea Manning Is the Purest Soul on the Internet - VICE

Chelsea Manning: ‘Trans Health Care Is Necessary. If We Don’t Get Our Treatment, We Die’ – Daily Beast

Chelsea Mannings first televised interview since being released from prison shed more light on the transgender soldiers past, but left her future open-ended.

I'm going to figure that out, Manning told JuJu Chang in the exclusive interview, which aired on ABC News Nightline late Thursday night. Im going to find my place. Im going to find out what I can do, what am I good atwhats available as an option.

She added: I dont know where this roads going to lead me. Instead, Nightlines special episode on Manning spent much of its runtime re-litigating the path that first took the U.S. Army private to prison, specifically her controversial decision to leak classified information about the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq to WikiLeaks in 2010.

Traitor or hero? was the tagline used to promote the episode on Twittera question that has been continuously asked of Manning for eight years now, with no signs of public opinion on that topic growing any less bifurcated.

Still, Manning defended her actions, telling Chang that she felt a responsibility to the public and that her intention was to do the right thing by leaking the files.

More revealing were Mannings responses to Changs questions about being a transgender woman confined in a mens military prison, having to fight for access to hormone therapy, female undergarments, and cosmeticsall while being required to keep her hair cut short to conform to male dress and grooming standards.

Health-care is something that prisoners have a right to, Manning said, when asked why taxpayers should cover the cost of hormone therapy, going on to explain to Chang that trans health-care is necessary because if we dont get our treatment, we die.

Despite the fact that major medical associations have long attested to the necessity of this care, no one had received transition-related medical treatment in a military prison until 2015, when Manning won the right to undergo hormone therapy following a lawsuit, as Mother Jones recently reported. But Manning continued to dispute the hair length requirement and petitioned to receive sex-reassignment surgery, ultimately attempting suicide twice in 2016 as she lost hope for the future.

And you grew so despairing that you tried to take your life, Chang reminded her during the exclusive sit-down.

After a long pause, Manning said, Yes.

You just want the pain to stop, she continued. The pain of not knowing who you are or why you are this way. You just want it to go away. Mannings sentence was ultimately commuted seven years into her 35-year sentence by outgoing President Barack Obama in mid-Januarya development Manning first discovered, as she revealed on Nightline, when she saw a CNN chyron about Obamas announcement on a prison TV.

After being released from Fort Leavenworth in May, Manning has been tweeting regularly and released an updated photo of herself to replace the grainy black-and-white selfie that has dominated news coverage of her prison plight. But she has only done limited press, posing for a New York Times Magazine cover story and now granting her first television interview to ABC News. Her release from prison was also captured by a documentary crew that has already spent two years filming, as Variety reported. (In response to a previous request for an interview, a representative for Manning told The Daily Beast that she is not scheduling new interviews in the immediate aftermath of her release, noting that they are focused on Chelseas security and resettlement.)

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While imprisoned, Manning became something of a transgender icona status to which she is clearly still adjusting, as the Nightline interview revealed. In the interviews most powerful moment, an emotional Manning read some of the letters she received from transgender children while in prison.

They were seeing in me what I was looking for when I was their age, she told Chang, voice faltering, and thats a lot of responsibility to have.

I was in their shoes once, Manning continued. And I needed to have somebody to have the courage to do that too.

But asked by Chang how she would fulfill the sense of responsibility she clearly feels toward a younger generation of transgender people, Manning said, I dont know yet. I just know theyre watching.

The world is watching, too. But by every indication, Manning will take her time deciding whats next.

As she told ABC News, I havent even moved into my apartment yet, fully.

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Chelsea Manning: 'Trans Health Care Is Necessary. If We Don't Get Our Treatment, We Die' - Daily Beast

The True Bradley Chelsea Manning Story is Stranger Than …

Imagine this scenario for a moment. You are a budding novelist, and you present a new proposal to your agent. The agent looks it over and sends it back, assuring you no publisher would ever go for it. Its just too far-fetched, you are told. Best to go back to the drawing board.

What was the scenario you concocted? It went like this.

There was a gay private in the army who gained access to a cachet of nearly one million secret military documents. When his gay lover broke up with him, he was depressed. Sohe decided to download and release these documents, likely costing the lives of our men and women on the field.

He was tried and convicted of crimes against the state and sentenced to 35 years in prison. However,while in prison, he insisted he was actually a woman, not a man. Eventually, the government paid for his sex-change surgery, after which the president decided to commute his sentence. After which he was hailed as a national hero and did his first TV interview, now as a woman.

Well, I could see why a publisher would reject such a story. Who would ever believe a narrative like this? It strains credulity especially the part about this guy becoming a national hero. But, as the saying proves true once again, truth is stranger than fiction.

As you realized from the opening lines of this article, this is the true story of Bradley Chelsea Manning, not the plot of some far-fetched fiction novel.

Welcome to America, 2017, the country that generates headlines like this: Transgender man and father-of-two adopted children happily announces he is pregnant with his gay husband, a year after suffering a miscarriage.

Now that Bradley is Chelsea, how could he not be an LGBT hero? Being courageous enough to transition from male to female (or vice versa) as a public figure is the instant path to fame. Then, getting pardoned by the president what more could you ask for?

Try to wrap your brain around that one for a while. A transgender man is pregnant. He has a gay husband. He previously suffered a miscarriage.

In other words, this is a woman who identifies as a man, who is married to a man who is attracted to men (even if they have female private parts and woman), and he is now pregnant after having a miscarriage.

It reminds me of another story I read some years ago in the Village Voice, originally published in 2000 (yes, 17 years ago). It was titled, Two Dads with a Difference: Neither of Us Was Born Male. (Check out the couples picture here.) As the article, written by one of the Dads explained, We are transgendered men (female-to-male, or FTM). My boyfriend is the mother of my child.

So, in this case, two women, apparently attracted to men, chose to identify as gay men. But at least one of them still had her female organs and so could conceive and give birth to a child. (I wonder what happened to that precious child?)

Against backdrops like this, I guess the Bradley-Chelsea Manning story isnt that unbelievable at all, if not for the political intrigue.

According to reports in 2010, The US Army intelligence analyst, who is half British and went to school in Wales, appeared to sink into depression after a relationship break-up, saying he didnt have anything left and was beyond frustrated.

In an apparent swipe at the army, he also wrote: Bradley Manning is not a piece of equipment, and quoted a joke about military intelligence being an oxymoron.

Manning claims that he released the documents to Wikileaks because I have a responsibility to the public. Our military, he argues, was covering up atrocities we committed against our enemies. So with little or no thought to the consequences of his actions, he decided to play the hero.

Interestingly, although Manning has become an LGBT icon, not everyone in the LGBT community has celebrated his actions.

Writing for Out.com in 2012, James Kirchick declared, Bradley Manning is No Gay Hero. He felt Manning disgraced the names of gays who had served with distinction in the military, writing, Rather than claim Bradley Manning as a hero of the gay community and campaign for his release, we should be the ones advocating most loudly that he face the strictest possible punishment for his treachery.

But now that Bradley is Chelsea, how could he not be an LGBT hero? Being courageous enough to transition from male to female (or vice versa) as a public figure is the instant path to fame. Then, getting pardoned by the president what more could you ask for?

I seriously doubt that Bradley Manning would have been pardoned by the president if he had been a conservative, heterosexual Christian. And I seriously doubt that he would have been hailed as a hero by other conservatives, even if felt it his duty to expose alleged military abuses.

But because he was: 1) gay; 2) upset with the military; and 3) transgender, his cause proved irresistible.

So, maybe you can write that novel after all.

Or better still, how about adding a surprise ending to the plot, a real twist? Chelsea Manning has a radical encounter with God, resulting in a dramatic conversion, after which he goes back to being Bradley, marries a fine Christian woman, and spends the rest of the years undoing the damage he did.

I would buy that book.

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The True Bradley Chelsea Manning Story is Stranger Than ...

EU deals Theresa May encryption setback as MEPs propose ban on government backdoors – Telegraph.co.uk

After the attack the Home Secretary Amber Rudd accused WhatsApp of giving terrorists "a place to hide and said it was completely unacceptable that they could communicate in secret.

This week, Ms Mayand French presidentEmmanuel Macron vowed tougher action on tech companies applying encryption.

As well as outlawing encryption backdoors, the MEPs propose forcing communications providers that do not currently encrypt communications to do so.

Service providers who offer electronic communications services should ensure that such electronic communications data are protected by using specific types of software and encryption technologies,the proposals state.

A Home Office spokesman said: "The Government has been clear that we support the use of encryption. It helps keep peoples personal information safe and ensures secure online commerce.But we have also been clear that we must ensure that, in tightly proscribed circumstances, our law enforcement and security and intelligence agencies are able to access communications of criminals, including terrorists."

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EU deals Theresa May encryption setback as MEPs propose ban on government backdoors - Telegraph.co.uk