Julian Assange ‘has suffered enough’, his lawyers tell …

London:Julian Assange has suffered enough and shouldnt face prison for absconding from justice, his lawyers have told a court.

The Wikileaks editor is depressed, in constant pain from an infected tooth, and has been stuck in the Ecuador Embassy in Londons Kensington far longer than the maximum 12-month jail penalty for breaching bail, his barrister said.

On Tuesday Assange lost a legal bid at Westminster Magistrates Court to quash the arrest warrant that has awaited him since he entered the Ecuador embassy in June 2012.

However his lawyers immediately launched a new push to end the UK governments attempt to bring him to justice arguing that it is against the public interest to punish him for refusing to leave the embassy.

It is a criminal offence for someone on bail to refuse to surrender to police without reasonable cause and Assange refused to leave the embassy despite a court order for his arrest.

But Assanges barrister Mark Summers QC told Judge Emma Arbuthnot that it was not in the interests of justice and proportionality to bring an action against Assange.

Assange went into the embassy after he exhausted his line of appeal against a decision to extradite him to Sweden to face rape allegations.

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Sweden last year ended its investigation into the allegations, and the European arrest warrant against Assange was cancelled. However the British warrant for his arrest still stood and judge Arbuthnot said she was not persuaded it should be quashed simply because the underlying investigation had stopped.

Mr Summers said Assange was not thumbing his nose at justice and his five and a half years in the embassy were adequate if not severe punishment for the actions that he took.

Assange had genuine fears later proved correct that the US were keen to prosecute him over his work with Wikileaks, Summers said.

If arrested he would face rendition to the USA, treatment similar to that meted out against Wikileaks whistleblower Chelsea Manning and possible persecution, indefinite solitary confinement and the death penalty, Summers said in a written submission.

Former army private Chelsea Manning, who spent seven years in military prison for leaking classified documents to Wikileaks, recently announced she is running for a seat in the US Senate.

The FBI director had recently told Congress Assange would be arrested as soon as he stepped outside the embassy, and there was a sealed indictment against him, Summers told the court.

A United Nations tribunal had ruled that Assanges situation amounted to arbitrary, unreasonable, unnecessary and disproportionate detention.

Mr Summers also argued that it was not Assanges fault the Swedish investigation had dragged on so long. Sweden had decided to drop its arrest warrant in 2012, but emails uncovered by an Italian journalists Freedom of Information request had revealed that a British prosecution lawyer persuaded them to insist that Assange leave the embassy.

He also submitted a medical report about Assanges deteriorating health.

Judge Arbuthnot said the health issues were not that bad, but he had a real problem with a tooth (which) must be agonising.

Summers said Assange was in constant pain, regularly suffered respiratory infections and had significant depression.

The issue is whether he has been punished enough for what he did, Summers said.

Judge Arbuthnot said it was a very interesting case.

She will rule on the public interest application on February 13.

Outside court, Assanges lawyer Jennifer Robinson said whether or not the warrant is quashed Assange would not leave the embassy until he had an assurance he wouldnt be extradited to the US.

Mr Assange remains willing to answer to British justice in relation to any argument about breaching bail, but not at the expense of facing injustice in America, she said.

This case is and always has been about the risk of extradition to the United States and that risk remains real.

Ecuadors Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement on Tuesday saying the government of Ecuador would maintain international protection for Assange as long as the danger to his life persists and they were still trying to find a satisfactory solution to the situation.

Link:
Julian Assange 'has suffered enough', his lawyers tell ...

Julian Assange: Wikileaks founder still hopeful of having …

JULIAN Assange has been granted a final crack at freedom after a judge agreed to consider whether a 2012 arrest warrant against him should be dropped on public interest grounds.

And, a tumlutous day for the whistleblower has culminated with police swooping on the Ecuadorean Embassy in London to investigate a suspicious package.

I can confirm that a package containing an unknown white powdery substance and a threat was addressed to my name, Assange wrote on Twitter.

It was handed to UK diplomatic police. I understand they are performing toxicology and forensics.

Local police said the item is being assessed by specialist officers. There are no reported injuries.

Assanges last-minute legal request came after Judge Emma Arbuthnot declined an earlier call to have the UK arrest warrant for skipping bail withdrawn.

The sole issue for me to consider at this stage is whether the warrant issued ... can remain in force when the extradition proceedings have terminated, she told Westminster Magistrates Court on Tuesday.

Having considered the arguments set out ... I am not persuaded that the warrant should be withdrawn.

READ FULL JUDGEMENT HERE

However in a late courtroom twist, Mr Assanges lawyer, Mark Summers QC requested the court consider public interest issues and whether a ruling could be made in his absence rather than wait for his physical surrender due to the exceptional circumstances.

After brief consideration the judge agreed and Mr Summers went on to outline four arguments why the final outstanding warrant should be dealt with without the need for Mr Assange to show up in court.

Firstly, Mr Summers said Mr Assange had held and expressed strong fears of being removed to the US from Sweden.

He said the charges should be dealt with in his absence because the UN had ruled that his situation at present is arbitrary, unreasonable, unnecessary, disproportionate.

Thirdly, Mr Summers argued Mr Assanges decision to remain in the Ecuadorean embassy did not have the usual consequence of paralysing the underlying criminal process.

He said Mr Assange had been interviewed by Swedish authorities inside the embassy and it couldnt be further from the truth that he was waiting out charges to be dropped.

Finally, Mr Summers argued spending the last five and a half years inside the small room was adequate, if not severe punishment for Mr Assanges actions, which would receive a maximum of 12 months in jail.

He catalogued Mr Assanges health issues including depression, a frozen shoulder, a bad tooth and lack of space, despite queries from the judge over the fact he has access to a balcony and computer.

Judge Arbuthnot said she would reserve her final judgment until Tuesday 13 February at 2pm UK time.

Mr Assange, 46, has been living inside the Ecuadorean embassy since June 2012 where he took refuge to avoid extradition to Sweden.

Outside the court, Mr Assanges lawyer Jennifer Robinson said he is still seeking a guarantee he will not be extradited to the US.

Mr Assange remains willing to face British justice in relation to any argument about breach of bail but not at the expense of facing injustice in America, she said.

This case is and has always been about the risk of extradition to the United States and that risk remains real.

MORE: Assange to walk free with bitcoin fortune?

Unless that assurance is given and the UK stops insisting on neither confirming or denying the existence of [that warrant], he is at risk of extradition and that is the risk that he entered the embassy for in the very first place.

Mr Assange tweeted throughout the proceedings and accused the media of wall to wall fake news stating that the government won todays hearing as was initially the case.

Nothing of the sort has happened. The hearing is still happening. Only one point has been ruled on.

Judge has ruled against the first technical point the court now expected to hear & decide on the other points, he said.

The decision came a day after alleged hacker Lauri Love, 32, won a UK court appeal to block his extradition to the US where he faced charges in three states after allegedly stealing data from US agencies including the Department of Defense, Federal Reserve, NASA and the US Army.

Mr Love has Aspergers syndrome and depression and his lawyers argued it would be unjust and oppressive to send him to the US to face trial where he might present a suicide risk.

The UK High Court sided with Mr Love, although he could still face trial in England where he was judged to have benefited from proximity to family members.

Rebecca Niblock, an extradition expert at London law firm Kingsley Napley, told the Associated Press the High Court judgment sets a valuable precedent for future cases.

It is right for British courts to deal with individuals who are alleged to have committed crimes while in the U.K., she said.

with Ben Graham

Read more:
Julian Assange: Wikileaks founder still hopeful of having ...

UK judge upholds Julian Assange’s arrest warrant – rt.com

Published time: 6 Feb, 2018 14:18 Edited time: 7 Feb, 2018 08:55

A British judge will rule on February 13 whether WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange can have his arrest warrant, for breaching bail conditions, lifted on public interest grounds.

Judge Emma Arbuthnot had earlier rejected a bid by Assange, who is holed up inside the Ecuadorian embassy in London, to have an arrest warrant against him dropped on different grounds.

Speaking outside court, Assanges lawyer Jennifer Robinson said all of us should be resisting the threat to free speech posed by the persecution of Assange.

We hope this situation will come to an end very soon and we look forward to the decision next week, Robinson said. [The outcome on Tuesday] is not disappointing, we finally had the court understand the public interest of this case.

According to Assange, only the first technical point of his legal challenge has failed. Judges will hear and decide on the other points on Tuesday afternoon, and if Assange wins any of them, the warrant falls.

The Judicial Office tweeted the judgment on Tuesday afternoon. Senior District Judge Emma Arbuthnot said in her ruling: Having considered the arguments I am not persuaded that the warrant should be withdrawn.

Assange, 46, absconded in 2012 to enter the Ecuadorian embassy, to avoid extradition to Sweden over allegations of sexual assault and rape. However, Swedish prosecutors have since dropped those charges.

Still, Assange has been unable to leave the embassy in London, as he faced arrest for breaching his bail conditions in the UK.

Assange's lawyer, Mark Summers, argued that the arrest warrant should be dropped because it had lost its purpose and its function, citing the dropped charges against Assange in Sweden.

[Assange] has spent five-and-a-half years in conditions which, on any view, are akin to imprisonment, without access to adequate medical care or sunlight, in circumstances where his physical and psychological health have deteriorated and are in serious peril, Summers wrote in court papers, as quoted by the Guardian.

Read more

However, Aaron Watkins, who represents the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS), called Summers argument strange and untenable, adding that it was an attempt at contorting legislation to allow Assange to leave the embassy.

Assange had been released on bail in proceedings; he was under a duty to surrender to the custody of the court and he failed to surrender at the appointed time for him to do so. Therefore the warrant stands, Watkins said, calling Assanges situation extremely simple.

Assange was made an Ecuadorian citizen in December. However, the UK refused to recognize him as having diplomatic status, which would have given him legal immunity and allowed him to leave the embassy.

Even if Assange's arrest warrant has been dropped, he could have still been extradited to the US to face trial over WikiLeaks' publication of classified US military and diplomatic documents in 2010 which amounted to one of the largest information leaks in United States history.

If found guilty in a US court, Assange could face life imprisonment or possibly even the death penalty under the Espionage Act. British authorities have declined to confirm or deny if a US extradition warrant has been received.

The Wikileaks founder has consistently denied the allegations of rape and sexual assault.

Continued here:
UK judge upholds Julian Assange's arrest warrant - rt.com

7 Best Cryptocurrency Exchanges to Buy/Sell Any …

Slowly and steadily, Bitcoin and altcoins are getting attention from more investors all around the world.

And why not? These cryptocurrencies are time and again proving themselves to be a safe haven against governments inflationary policies.

Thats why some people are even securing cryptocurrencies astheir retirementfunds, while some are doing pure speculation with short-term trading (i.e. buy low, sell high).

And lets not forget about those who are just starting off by looking around to find the answer to questions like:

But before we talk about the best exchanges out there, I need to tell you that its not too late to get invested in cryptocurrencies. At the time of this writing, the Bitcoin and altcoin market is at anall-time high, with a market cap of $166 billion. I believe we will cross the $250 billion mark later this year.

So now that you know youshouldinvest, heres where you need to go to do that.

Update: Due to high users demand and to focus on current user base, many exchanges have shut down new registrations. I will update this note when they start accepting new registrations. For now here are some of the top exchanges accepting new registrations:

Here is a consolidated list of best cryptocurrency exchanges with my comments:

For Acquiting Cryptocurrencies:

If you live in a country where its not easy to get Bitcoin, you can use any of these three websites. All three of them offersto buy Bitcoin using credit/debit card.

Note: This list is starting from easy to use exchanges and moving towards some of the advanced exchanges.

1.Binance

Binance is a rapidly growing exchange that concluded its ICO a few months back.

Though it is based out of China, it doesnt serve its native country but is open to almost all countries around the world.

Since its ICO to till date, it has grown tremendously and is now placed in top 10 cryptocurrency exchanges in the world.It now has more than 140 altcoins listed on it which are only increasing as the days are passing.

Binance being a centralized exchange has taken a unique take to expand its business and also provides a decent discount for day traders if they use BNB coins.BNB is Binance Coin which is the native currency of this platform.

Read:Binance Cryptocurrency: A Unique And Rapidly Growing Crypto Exchange

Binances fee structure is also unique. To start with they have 0.1% standard trading fee which is already quite less than other peers. You can even reduce your fee furtherif you pay your trading fee in BNB according to the below-shown structure.

To get started with Binance you need to register using your email ID and the process is quite simple & fast. Moreover, you get 1 QTUM coin as a kind gesture for registration which is limited to 10,000 QTUM coins on first come first basis. Binance is one of the few exchanges that offers mobile app for iOS and Android. Being using it for a while, I find it too easy to trade cryptocurrency while on the move. You can watch this video to learn how to use their mobile app.

They also have aggressive plans like multi-lingual support, mobile apps for both iOS and Android users,Binance Angel Program, and theCommunity Coin Per Month etc for more adoption of their platform.

Register free account on Binance

2. Gate.io

Gate is a promising cryptocurrency exchange that offers all major coins. They also have a mobile app which is functional and let you trade cryptocurrencies on the move. Also, they are running a promo where they are offering 10% discount on trading fees.

Gate.io offers multiple trading pair such as BTC Market, ETH Market, USDT Market, QTUM market. The mobile app is decent for trading on the move. You can also deposit or withdraw funds using mobile app.

Create free account on Gate.io

3. KuCoin

KuCoin is another easy and hassle-free cryptocurrency exchange. KuCoin offers many popular and unique coin such as DragonChain, $KCS and many others. Just like Binance, they offer a fully functional mobile app for Android and iOS.

To get started with KuCoin, you can deposit any crypto of your choice ex: BTC and start trading. Personally, I have been using KuCoin since last quarter of 2017 and they are getting popular day by day.

Get started with KuCoin

4. Changelly

Changelly is one of the easiest ways to get ahold of various cryptocurrencies.

Changelly is a product of the mining pool,MinerGate, which has a proven track record of consistently good products being put out into the crypto-space.

One of the best things about Changelly is that you dont need to go through any lengthy verification or registration process. You just log in with your email ID (or any email ID) and start exchanging!

Currently, it supports more than 35 cryptocurrencies along with fiat pairs such as USD/EUR. It is one of the best and easiest to use exchanges out there.If you want to know more, check out Harshsreview on Changelly.

When you use Changelly to exchange cryptocurrency, Changelly bots connect in real time to some of the best and busiest cryptocurrency exchanges in the market to get you the best price.

Usually, when using Changelly, a crypto-to-crypto exchange takes 5 to 30 minutes.

They charge a commission fee of 0.5% on each trade, which I think is minimal in exchange for the volatility and risk that they bear on behalf of their users. In addition to the commission, a miners fee is also paid by the user and is deducted directly from their crypto balance.

But all you need in order to buy from Changelly is aVISA/MasterCard (credit/debit card) or any Changelly-supported cryptocurrency and a wallet where you want to receive your new coins.

The procedure is very simple.

Head towardCoinSutras Cryptocurrency Exchange Changelly, and follow the steps given in thisguide.

Note:Though this guide shows how to buy Ripple in exchange for BTC, the process is exactly the same to buy any other Changelly-supported cryptocurrency.

And if you want to buy cryptos using a VISA/MasterCard, then here is their officialstep-by-step guide on doing that.(Even though this guide is for buying BTC using a VISA/MasterCard, the process is the same for buying any other Changelly-supported cryptocurrency.)

Check out Changelly

5. Bittrex

Bittrex is aUS-based cryptocurrency exchange that provides you the option to trade more than 190 cryptocurrencies at a time. They are well-regulated and compliant with all of the current US rules, so crypto users need not worry about the safety of their funds.

Bittrex handles one of the largest BTC trading volumes out of all the exchanges in the world.

Here, the users (buyers/sellers) decide the rates in which they want to trade, and Bittrex charges them a small service fee for providing this platform (0.25%).

To get started with Bittrex, you need to register and log in through your email ID, but to withdraw funds, you need to do a KYC by submitting your ID documents and phone number, as well as enabling two-factor authentication for higher limits.

But one good thing about Bittrex is the account verification happens quite fast.

Bittrex supports two types of accounts:

Bittrex is a crypto-only exchange, meaning it doesnt allow you to deposit fiat currencies such as USD, EUR, GBP, etc.

They provide access to advanced trading tools like candlestick charts and crosshairs, but the user interface is quite clean and intuitive, so newbies should have no problems.

You can visit Bittrex and open a Bittrex accountby following this official step by step guide here.

Check out Bittrex

6. Poloniex

Founded by Tristan DAgosta, Poloniex has been operational since January 2014 and is undoubtedly one of the biggest cryptocurrency exchanges in the world.

It is based out of the United States and offers +100 cryptocurrencies to its users to trade.

When you talk about trade volumes, nothing beats Poloniex. In 2017, Poloniex had the highest volume for ETH because it supports an independent Ethereum market as well as a BTC market.

It is a crypto-only exchange, but you can start trading easily by depositing USDT (Tether dollars).

Poloniex also has zoomable candlestick charts for 5-minutes, 15-minutes, 30-minutes, 2-hours, 4-hours, and 1-day, along with a stop-limit feature for advanced cryptocurrency traders.

Poloniex charges a fee of0.15% to 0.25% on all trades depending upon whether you are a maker or a taker.

So if you are looking to trade a variety of altcoins, then you should give Poloniex a shot.

To get started with Poloniex, follow this official guide.

Remember: As soon as you sign up for Poloniex using your email,do make sure to enable two-factor authentication!

Check out Poloniex

7. Bitfinex

Bitfinex is another one of the largest and most popular cryptocurrency exchanges out there.

Based out of Hong Kong and operational since 2014, it gives its users the option to trade the following 13 cryptocurrencies in exchange of USD or BTC:

Unlike Bittrex and Poloniex, you can trade using USD (with a wire fee of at least $20). Also, users will need to pay a trade fee which varies from 0.1% to 0.8% (details here).

Also, whenever you withdrawal or deposit anything, you are charged a certain fee:

On Bitfinex, if you are a pro-trader, you will find advanced trading tools such as limit orders, stop orders, trailing stop, fill or kill, TWAP, and others, along with different market charts.

To get started on Bitfinex, you need toregister,verify your ID, andauthenticateyourself. It typically takes 15-20 business days aftersubmitting valid ID proof before youre accepted into the platform.

Update: on 12th January 2018 Bitfinex opened the registration but put a limit of 10000 USD or equivalent cryptos to be deposited for the account to be fully functional.

And whenever you get bored with the web version or want to trade on-the-go, you can use Bitfinexs Android and iOS mobile apps.

Check out Bitfinex

Bonus. Cryptopia

Cryptopia is another popular cryptocurrency exchange that supports buying/selling more than 400 altcoins.

They have aggressively grown to this stature and have the record of listing many cheap coins.

By cheap I dont mean that those coins are fake or scam but yeah they do list those coins that you will not find on other popular exchange.

Thier this approach makes it possible for so many cryptocurrencies to acquire good liquidity for themselves.

It is a centralized exchange based out of NewZealand that allows you to buy/sell cryptos in almost any part of the world.

Getting started here is quite easy & simple. You just need to register yourself using your email ID with a strong password. Always two-factor authentication is recommended when you are using centralized exchanges.

See the rest here:
7 Best Cryptocurrency Exchanges to Buy/Sell Any ...

Cryptocurrency News – Bitcoin, Ethereum, NEO, ICO startups

The blockchain market, cryptocurrency and ICO is growing at a tremendous rate. Every day in this area lots of information guides, new articles and analytics are published. To keep track of everything and find really important and useful materials, you need to spend a lot of time.

We are ready to do this for you! Our telegram channel ICOtoday is the source of the most necessary and up-to-date information about ICO and cryptocurrencies.

Looking at the ICO and want to figure out what's what for? On our channel you will find educational materials for those who make the first steps in crypto investment.

Want to invest in start-ups? We publish practical recommendations for investors, as well as an ICO calendar.

Are you interested in the current agenda? With a daily digest of news and analytics, you will always be aware.

Looking for authoring content? We are preparing our own materials, reviews and analytics.

Channel ICOtoday:

ICOtoday channel is the most important in one place.

Link:
Cryptocurrency News - Bitcoin, Ethereum, NEO, ICO startups

Electroneum. The Mobile Cryptocurrency.

Step 1: Finding the users

Electroneum aims for 10s or even 100s of millions of users and has a clearly defined route to market.

We have signed agreements in place giving access to over 100m smartphone users via mobile operators (the companies that provide airtime and data to your smartphone).

Electroneum is also the first cryptocurrency to secure membership of the GSMA as part of our strategy to expand via this sector.

The viral appeal of Electroneum is immense. When a user downloads the Electroneum app they can experience mining their first Electroneum coins straight into their wallet in minutes. By allowing users to earn a handful of ETN coins per month for just being part of the Electroneum community, we can quickly grow Electroneum to be the largest used cryptocurrency in the world.

The key to mass adoption is to not just ensure people can access your currency. You must ensure the currency has utility.

Once users have Electroneum in their wallets they will start to want to experience spending cryptocurrency for the first time. Thats where the second benefit of our partnerships with mobile operators makes all the difference.

Our partners have agreed to begin the process of accepting Electroneum as payment from their customers. We are currently in negotiation with some enormous global brands who have expressed strong interest in adding Electroneum digital payments to the list of ways to pay.

We already have signed agreements in place to develop Electroneum payment integration for over 1.2 million agents, dealers and distributors in over 9 countries and have many more in negotiation.

As with all disruptive technology, the markets entrepreneurial spirit will find ways to accept and use Electroneum as our numbers of users grow into the 10s of millions.

By making our currency available to millions of people, and allowing those people to spend our currency, were poised to take cryptocurrency further than it has ever been.

Follow this link:
Electroneum. The Mobile Cryptocurrency.

Edward Snowden awards – Wikipedia

Edward Snowden awards is part of the reactions to global surveillance disclosures made by Edward Snowden. A subject of controversy, Snowden has been variously called a hero,[1][2][3] a whistleblower,[4][5][6][7] a dissident,[8] a patriot,[9][10][11] and a traitor.[12][13][14][15] He has been honored by publications and organizations based in Europe and the United States.

Edward Snowden was voted as The Guardian's person of the year 2013, garnering four times the number of votes than any other candidate.[16]

The 2013 list of leading Global Thinkers,[17] published annually by Foreign Policy placed Snowden in first place due to the impact of his revelations. FP's "Global Conversation visualization"[18] showed that Snowden "occupied a role in 2013's global news media coverage just slightly less important than President Barack Obama himself."[19]

Snowden headed TechRepublic's Ten Tech Heroes of 2013. Editor Jack Wallen noted that besides raising public awareness of surveillance and government secrecy, Snowden's leaks were significant for technology professionals.[20]

Snowden was named Times Person of the Year runner-up in 2013, behind Pope Francis.[21] Time was criticized for not placing him in the top spot.[22][23][24] In 2014, Snowden was named among Time's 100 Most Influential People in the world.[25]

In February 2014, Snowden joined the board of directors of the Freedom of the Press Foundation,[26] co-founded by Pentagon Papers leaker Daniel Ellsberg. Journalists Glenn Greenwald and Laura Poitras also sit on the board.[27]

In July 2014, Freie Universitt Berlin announced that Snowden had accepted its offer of honorary membership in recognition of what the university called "his extraordinary achievements in defense of transparency, justice, and freedom." Apart from the honor, there are no rights, privileges or duties involved.[28]

Edward Snowden was awarded the biennial German Whistleblower Prize in August 2013, in absentia, with an accompanying award equal to 3,000. Established in 1999, the award is sponsored by the German branch of the International Association of Lawyers Against Nuclear Arms and by the Federation of German Scientists.[29] Organizers in Berlin said the prize was to acknowledge his "bold efforts to expose the massive and unsuspecting monitoring and storage of communication data, which cannot be accepted in democratic societies."[30]

In October 2013, the Sam Adams Award was presented to Snowden in Moscow by a group of four visiting American former intelligence officers and whistleblowers.[31] After two months as an asylee, Snowden made his first public appearance to accept the award, a candlestick holder meant to symbolize bringing light to dark corners.[32] During their visit, one of the presentersFBI whistleblower Jesselyn Radack of the Government Accountability Projectbecame Snowden's lawyer.[33] A week later, Radack wrote in The Nation that Snowden exemplified Sam Adams's "courage, persistence and devotion to truthno matter what the consequences."[34]

Snowden was chosen to give Britain's 2013 "Alternative Christmas Message", Channel 4's non-establishment parallel to the Royal Christmas Message by Queen Elizabeth II. In a short piece filmed by Laura Poitras, Snowden spoke about government surveillance in terms of George Orwell's classic novel Nineteen Eighty-Four arguing that modern surveillance capabilities far surpass those imagined for Big Brother.[35][36][37]

In February 2014, Snowden was elected Rector of the University of Glasgow, a ceremonial post of student body representative chosen by the students themselves. He won the historic office by a wide margin of votes, even though his nomination, like those of several other past Rectors, was a purely symbolic gesture. He served his three-year term in absentia.[38][39][40]

At the German Big Brother Awards gala on April 11, 2014, Edward Snowden was honored with the first-ever Julia and Winston Award (positive award), named after the two main rebellious characters in Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four. The award was endowed with one million stickers calling on the German government to grant asylum to Snowden. The award's organizers, Digitalcourage, made the stickers available free online for the public to distribute throughout Germany.[41]

In April 2014, Snowden and Laura Poitras were awarded the Ridenhour Truth-Telling Prize, given by The Nation Institute and The Fertel Foundation for transparency and whistleblowing.[42] Snowden and Poitras each appeared on video at the National Press Club to accept the award.[43] Snowden gave a speech and took questions from the audience, who accorded him several standing ovations.[44] During his speech, he questioned why he had been so swiftly charged with crimes whereas Director of National Intelligence James Clapper was not even reprimanded for his "famous lie" to Congress.[45]

In December 2014, Snowden shared a Joint Honorary Award with Alan Rusbridger, editor of The Guardian, from the Swedish Right Livelihood Award Foundation.[46]

Also in December 2014, Snowden shared the International League for Human Rights annual Carl von Ossietzky medal with journalists Glenn Greenwald and Laura Poitras.[47]

In 2014, Snowden was nominated for the IQ Award by members of the non-profit organization Mensa Germany. Although the official IQ Award commission confirmed his nomination, the managing board of Mensa threatened the commission to subdue Snowden's nomination, and in doing so, they violated the Mensa bylaws.[48] The German Mensa board did this also in reaction to talks with Mensa International. Consequently, it was not possible for Mensa members to vote for Snowden. This caused big controversies among the Mensa members, leading to the effect that opposing Mensa members agreed to all vote in protest for actor Jonny Lee Miller as the most nonsensical nominee, who thus won the election.[49]

In 2016, the Norwegian chapter of PEN International awarded Snowden the Ossietzky Prize given "For outstanding achievements within the field of freedom of expression".[50] Snowden applied to Norway for safe passage to pick up the prize, but the courts said they were unable to legally rule on anything because Snowden was not in the country and they had not received a formal extradition request.[51]

Category:Rectors of the University of Glasgow

Originally posted here:
Edward Snowden awards - Wikipedia

Julian Assange still faces arrest after judge rules …

Assanges lawyers react by launching new application on public interest grounds

Julian Assange will continue to face arrest if he leaves the Ecuadorian embassy, after a judge ruled that the arrest warrant against the WikiLeaks founder was still valid.

But after the senior district judge Emma Arbuthnot ruled against Assange on Tuesday, his lawyers made a separate application that the warrant should be dropped on public interest grounds, leaving open the possibility that he could still walk out of the embassy in the near future.

Assange, 46, skipped bail to enter the embassy in 2012 to avoid extradition to Sweden over allegations of sexual assault and rape, which he denies. Though Swedish prosecutors dropped the investigation against him, he faces arrest if he leaves the building in Knightsbridge, London, for breaching his former bail conditions in the UK.

In making the public interest case, Assanges lawyer, Mark Summers QC, said the punishment Assange faces was not proportionate, and therefore not in the interests of justice. Arbuthnot said that she would rule on the point on 13 February.

Assanges legal team said that the decision on Tuesday was far from final. Jennifer Robinson of Doughty Street Chambers said: For more than seven years we have been fighting to end Julian Assanges detention without charge. After today, that fight will continue until we can ensure his freedom.

We will also continue to seek assurances that the UK does not have a US extradition warrant, and will let him leave the country freely and without interference.

Hours after the decision Assange tweeted that a package containing a powdery substance and a threat had been sent to him at the embassy. The Metropolitan police confirmed it was investigating.

The judges initial decision means that Assange will continue to be confined to the embassy where he has lived for five years.

With a media throng outside, Lauri Love, the alleged hacker who was spared extradition to the US on Monday, left the embassy shortly before the decision was due to be handed down. He said he had been to visit his friend Assange to accept his congratulations. Love, who was pushing a large box on a trolley, joked that Assange was inside it.

Summers had argued to the court last month that since the Swedish case against Assange had been dropped, the warrant had lost its purpose and its function. He told Arbuthnot that because Swedish extradition proceedings against Assange had come to an end, so had the life of the arrest warrant.

But Arbuthnot rejected that argument on Tuesday, saying: Im not persuaded that the warrant should be withdrawn.

She said Assange not surrendering to bail was an offence in its own right. In front of a packed public gallery, she said: Once at court, the defendant would be given the opportunity to explain his failure to surrender and that is when Mr Assange would be able to place before the court his reasonable cause for failing to do so.

Aaron Watkins, representing the Crown Prosecution Service, said Assanges argument for having the warrant dropped was strange and untenable.

Assange had been released on bail in proceedings; he was under a duty to surrender to the custody of the court and he failed to surrender at the appointed time for him to do so. Therefore a warrant stands, Watkins said.

Assange remains concerned that he faces a secret US indictment on charges related to WikiLeaks disclosure of leaked classified US documents.

Ecuador recently granted him citizenship and asylum in an attempt to resolve the political impasse over his continued presence in the UK. It had tried unsuccessfully to persuade British officials to give Assange diplomatic status, which might have made it possible for him to leave Britain even if he was sought by US officials.

In applying for the warrant to be lifted on public interest grounds, Summers argued that Assanges actions in seeking refuge at the embassy were reasonable in the light of the perceived threat of extradition to the US, adding: I use reasonable grounds loosely ... justification is perhaps the better terminology.

Referencing a UN description of his situation as arbitrary, unreasonable, unnecessary, disproportionate, he said Swedish prosecutors were free to interview him at the embassy. He added: The last five and a half years that he has spent might be thought to be adequate if not severe punishment for the actions that he took.

Tweeting after the hearing, Assange said: We only lost the first of four points. I was never charged. My asylum was over US extradition and Sweden dropped its so-called preliminary investigation a year ago. We are arguing four points ... If we win any point the warrant falls.

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Julian Assange still faces arrest after judge rules ...

Julian Assange arrest warrant still stands, court rules …

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A UK warrant to arrest Wikileaks founder Julian Assange is still valid, a court has ruled.

The warrant was issued in 2012 after Mr Assange failed to answer bail over sex assault claims in Sweden, now dropped.

Lawyers for Mr Assange, who has been living in London's Ecuador embassy since then, argued the warrant had therefore "lost its purpose".

His lawyers went on to argue against it on other grounds and the court will rule on 13 February.

At Westminster Magistrates' Court, senior district judge and chief magistrate Emma Arbuthnot said, having considered the arguments, she was "not persuaded that the warrant should be withdrawn".

She told the court that not surrendering to bail was a stand-alone offence under the Bail Act and Mr Assange must explain why he had failed to do so.

The offence carries a maximum penalty of one year in prison.

His lawyers went on to argue that his case should be discontinued on the grounds that his treatment was not proportionate in the interests of justice.

Mr Assange's lawyer Mark Summers QC said his client had "had reasonable grounds for the course that he took".

He said the UN had ruled that Mr Assange's situation at present was "arbitrary, unreasonable and disproportionate" and his conduct in failing to answer bail had not had "the usual consequence of paralysing the underlying legal proceedings".

Mr Summers said Mr Assange had "at all times" offered to cooperate with the Swedish investigation and the five and a half years he had spent in the embassy in London "may be thought to be adequate, if not severe punishment, for the actions that he took".

Mr Assange has long feared that, if he leaves the Ecuadorean embassy and is arrested, he could then be extradited to the US to face prosecution for publishing classified information through Wikileaks.

After the hearing, his legal team said they would continue to seek assurances that the UK did not have a US extradition warrant and would let him leave the country freely and without interference.

Mr Assange later said in a tweet that he had received a package addressed to him at the embassy and containing "an unknown white powdery substance and a threat".

The Metropolitan Police confirmed specialist officers assessed a small package and it was deemed not to be suspicious.

Earlier this month the UK government refused to grant Mr Assange diplomatic status and called on him to leave the embassy and "face justice". It has refused to guarantee he will not be extradited to the US, which has said his arrest is "a priority".

Wikileaks, which was founded by Mr Assange in 2006, has been involved in several high-profile releases of classified US information.

It made headlines around the world in April 2010 when it released footage showing US soldiers shooting dead 18 civilians from a helicopter in Iraq.

Mr Assange promoted and defended the video, as well as a massive release of classified US military documents relating to the Afghan and Iraq wars in July and October 2010.

The website continued to release new documents, including five million confidential emails from US-based intelligence company Stratfor.

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Julian Assange arrest warrant still stands, court rules ...

Julian Assange United Kingdom arrest warrant upheld in …

LONDON -- A British judge on Tuesday upheld a U.K. arrest warrant for the WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange, leaving his legal position unchanged after more than five years inside the Ecuadorean Embassy.

Judge Emma Arbuthnot rejected a call from Assange's lawyers for the warrant to be revoked because he is no longer wanted for questioning in Sweden.

"I am not persuaded the warrant should be withdrawn," Arbuthnot told lawyers, journalists and Assange supporters gathered at London's Westminster Magistrates' Court.

After the ruling, Assange's lawyer, Mark Summers, tried to persuade the judge to hold a further hearing on new legal arguments. She didn't immediately agree.

Assange has been holed up in the Ecuador's embassy in London since he took refuge there in June 2012 to avoid extradition to Sweden. Swedish prosecutors were investigating allegations of sexual assault and rape made by two women in 2010.

Swedish prosecutors dropped the case last year, saying there was no prospect of bringing Assange to Sweden in the foreseeable future. But Assange was still subject to a British arrest warrant for jumping bail in 2012.

Had the judge ruled in Assange's favor, he would have been free to leave the embassy without being arrested on the British warrant.

However, Assange suspects there is a secret U.S. indictment against him for WikiLeaks' publication of leaked classified American documents, and that the U.S. authorities will seek his extradition. His lawyers have made it clear that until that matter is resolved, with a guarantee from the British government that he would not be

Earlier this month, Ecuador said it had granted the Australian-born hacker citizenship, as the South American country tried to unblock the stalemate that has kept Assange as its houseguest for five-and-a-half years.

Ecuador also asked Britain to grant him diplomatic status. Britain refused, saying "the way to resolve this issue is for Julian Assange to leave the embassy to face justice."

British prosecutors had opposed the removal of the warrant, saying Assange shouldn't be immune from the law simply because he has managed to evade justice for a long time.

Extradition lawyer Rebecca Niblock of Kingsley Napley said before the ruling that Assange's legal argument was a longshot.

"Failing to surrender to bail is like insulting the court's authority" and unlikely to go down well with the court, she said.

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