Using the word crypto to describe Bitcoin is an inaccuracy that comes from early misunderstandings and a false connection to distinctly different systems. As we move into an era where Bitcoin will begin to power the digital transaction economy, its time to let go and use more appropriate terms to describe this industry. So, digital currency it is.
On that note, mining also needs to go. Transaction processors play a far more important role than simply digging up new coins. Mining only applies to the disappearing block subsidy, which is only there to prime the pumpthe true function of the nodes is transaction processing and this takes over as the subsidy dies. No more coal mine stock photos, or gold mining puns in articles, lets give them the respect they deserve.
After 11 years of Bitcoin, were grown accustomed to seeing these expressions. But something never felt quite right about them. They seemed forced, bolted-on, a rushed attempt to describe a new industry using words people could relate to somehow. And over those years, crypto and cryptocurrency have also acquired the stigma of anonymity, crime, and get-rich-quick schemes like ICOs.
Digital transaction and transaction processorsget used to those expressions, because youll be seeing them a lot more often in the future.
Bitcoin is not like this
Bitcoin creator Dr. Craig Wright described the need for more accurate descriptors, saying:
Cryptocurrency is linked to a lot of discredited systems (right back to eCash) that are linked to black market and illegal use cases (drugs, money laundering etc). Next, Bitcoin is not encrypted. Blind cash systems such as Digicash used cryptographic constructs directly and are associated with encrypted transactions that cannot be traced. Bitcoin is not like this.
Bitcoin is sent in clear text. The hash is an index to the identity exchange between peers (people) but nothing is secret. It is private but not hidden.
Theres another, er, key difference. Dr. Wright continued:
With encrypted systems, the loss of the key means the inability to access data. Bitcoin is not encrypted. The transaction is published publicly. So, nothing is going to stop recovery if the nodes agree (nodes enforce rules and courts issue rules).
Even the NSA cannot force access to an encrypted file when the private key is destroyed, but, again Bitcoin is clear text and public. So, losing a key doesnt mean the transaction is lost.
I used digital signature algorithms in bitcoin, but this is still not cryptography. It is a system that uses the same maths in a new manner.
He also noted that Bitcoin was never a new technology. In his 1996 piece, The Wild, Wild Web, Gregory Spears articulated web IPOs, which used tokens to raise funds. We now call these ICOs, but the difference is that a blockchain stops the Ponzi schemes from deleting logs. Dr. Wright said:
Token security offers and capital raising dates back decades. Bitcoin was never a new technology in this area.
In the Nineties
Cryptocurrency is a word that comes from Dr. Wrights favorite decade, the 1990s. Early allusions to the term run alongside untraceable and anonymous moneywhich has shown itself to be undesirable. Interestingly, some of the first published references come from those concerned with investigating its uses. Theres the NSAs How to Make a Mint: the Cryptography of Anonymous Electronic Cash from 1996, also referenced in The American Law Review in 1997.
Its a difficult word to say, and one that causes outsiders eyes to glaze over. If they can relate to it at all, their minds subconsciously connect it to more negative aspects of the past like scams, bubbles, and crime.
Writers also know its a difficult word to type. If you dont believe us, search the web for crypocurrency and crytocurrency and see how many results you get.
We know youll check the whitepaper, so here it is
For the record, Satoshi Nakamotos 2008 Bitcoin whitepaper does not refer to cryptocurrency or miners the way theyre commonly used in todays discourse. There are just two sentences that allude to these terms. This one:
What is needed is an electronic payment system based on cryptographic proof instead of trust
And this one:
The steady addition of a constant of amount of new coins is analogous to gold miners expending resources to add gold to circulation.
Bitcoin is based on cryptography, but it is not itself a form of cryptography and it doesnt function the same way. Contrary to popular belief, it is not secured by cryptography either. Bitcoin has an economic model secured by incentives and coststransaction processors do their job for profit, and hacking or taking over the network is prohibitively expensive.
Cryptographers themselves have never liked the word crypto for digital transaction networks. That abbreviation describes their field, and many have expressed displeasure at it being reapplied to just one specific application. And miners? Like Satoshi said, its only meant to be an analogya comparison to allow newcomers to more easily grasp whats going on.
Were happy for the real cryptographers to have their word back, and restore it to its proper meaning.
Bitcoin and the digital transaction industry are mature now. The industry is ready to move on to greater challenges, and in doing so must discard the expressions that narrowed its mission so much. It gives us great pleasure to announce that crypto is dead long live the digital transaction era.
New to Bitcoin? Check out CoinGeeksBitcoin for Beginnerssection, the ultimate resource guide to learn more about Bitcoinas originally envisioned by Satoshi Nakamotoand blockchain.
See more here:
'Crypto' is deadlong live the digital transaction era - CoinGeek
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