Julian Assange’s father to speak at 3 Northern Rivers towns – Tweed Daily News

JULIAN Assanges father, John Shipton, will visit Nimbin, Byron Bay and Mullumbimby this month, to discuss his sons situation.

He said coming to the Northern Rivers was like coming home to visit extended family.

The Australian man said each time he visits the area he connects with long-term friends and former schoolmates from his time at boarding school in Bathurst, plus other local acquaintances.

He confirmed Mr Assange went to school in different places in Northern NSW with his mother Christine Ann Hawkins, a visual artist, who still lives in the area.

Mr Shipton recently returned from his sons extradition hearing at the Old Bailey in London.

The Australian activist and builder has called for the Australian government to support his son and bring him to Australia.

Mr Shipton said he was trying to put pressure on the Australian Government to help his son.

It is a task we take on, fighting to bring our speaker of truth home to family and friends. We appeal for your help to Bring Julian Home, he said.

Julian Assange, is an Australian editor, publisher, and activist who founded WikiLeaks in 2006.

WikiLeaks came to international attention in 2010 when it published a series of leaks provided by U.S. Army intelligence analyst Chelsea Manning.

In November 2010, Sweden issued an international arrest warrant for Assange over allegations of sexual assault. Assange said the allegations were a pretext for him to be extradited from Sweden to the United States and took refuge in the Embassy of Ecuador in London in June 2012.

On April 11, 2019, Assanges asylum was withdrawn and he was arrested. He was found guilty of breaching the Bail Act and sentenced to 50 weeks in prison.

Assange is currently incarcerated in HM Prison Belmarsh.

On May 2, 2019, hearings began into the US governments request to extradite him. A decision on extradition is expected on January 4, 2021.

Mr Shipton will speak at the Nimbin Town Hall, 45 Cullen St, Nimbin, on December 8, from 7pm.

He will then appear at the Mullumbimby Civic Hall, 55 Dalley St, Mullumbimby, on December 11 from 7pm, and finally at Marvell Hall, 37 Marvell St, Byron Bay, on December 13 from 7pm.

Mr Shipton said entry to the events was free.

If too many people come along, well speak outside, he said.

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Julian Assange's father to speak at 3 Northern Rivers towns - Tweed Daily News

Crikey Worm: The meme tweets of China – Crikey

Good morning, early birds. Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying last night knocked back calls for China to apologise over a controversial tweet, and South Australia lifted a series of COVID-19 measures overnight. It's the news you need to know, with Chris Woods.

Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying last night knocked back calls to apologise over a graphic, photoshopped image shared by spokesperson and deputy director general for the ministrys information department, Zhao Lijian, in response to the Brereton report.

While Scott Morrison called for an apology over the repugnant, falsified image of an Australian soldier holding a knife to the throat of an Afghan child, the ABC reports that Hua instead called for Australia to apologise to the people of Afghanistan.

Three pieces of context to note as this story presumably continues today:

PS: Morrison also acknowledged that there are undoubtedly tensions between the two countries in a likely reference to China slapping Treasury Wine Estates with a 169% tariff; as Crikey explained yesterday, that measure follows similar, recent examples of Australia deploying anti-dumping laws against China i.e. BlueScopes benefiting from tariffs on steel imports in Australia and the US.

According to 9News, South Australia lifted a series of COVID-19 measures overnight, including reopening the Victorian border, allowing stand-up drinking in pubs, and removal of patron caps on businesses.

The measures come after the state recorded no new cases yesterday, although authorities continue to urge anyone on SAHealths contact tracing list to be tested.

As the ABC explains, the news also comes after SAs chief public health officer Nicola Spurrier apologised to a 30-year-old infected man falsely accused of breaching quarantine; while still potentially contagious at the times he visited local shops, the man was only listed as a close contact of a COVID-19 patient, and had no obligation to remain in quarantine after initially testing negative.

PS: In other COVID-19 news, The Guardian reports that Moderna has announced that final trial results of its vaccine showed 94% efficacy and no severe diseases among participants, meaning the company will now follow Pfizer/BioNTech in seeking emergency approval from international regulators.

According to The Australian ($), the Morrison government is finalising industrial relations reforms that would see employers pay a single, higher rate to retail, hospitality and restaurant workers, and that the Fair Work Commission would be required to approve enterprise agreements within 21 days.

Employer and union sources speaking to the paper after months of roundtable discussions also say the government is proposing to create life of project agreements, where the same wage and conditions apply for the construction lifeline of new major projects worth more than $500 million or projects of lesser value deemed to be of national and/or employment significance.

President-elect Joe Bidens transition team has released a list of seven women for key communications positions, including his long-time communications director Kate Bedingfield taking on the same mantle at the White House.

While the team was keen to emphasise that, for the first time in history, these communications roles will be filled entirely by women, rumoured picks for cabinet positions confirm Bidens commitment to centrist Democrats with conservative histories.

Notably, NPR reports that Biden recently tapped the president of Clinton-aligned think tank the Center for American Progress president, Neera Tanden, as the head of the White House Office of Management and Budget.

Tanden, as The Daily Poster explains, is a long time aide to Hillary Clinton who pushed CAPs 2010 proposal to reduce social security benefits in 2012 as Biden advocated for the deficit measures under the Obama administration. Emails leaked between Tanden and Faiz Shakir, a journalist at CAPs media outlet arm, also revealed she advocated for asking Libyans to use oil revenues to pay the US back for bombings in the country.

Additionally, Axios reports that Biden is strongly considering Rahm Emanuel to run the Department of Transportation, despite allegations that the former mayors work to suppress body camera footage of a Chicago cop murdering a Black teenager constituted a cover-up.

Australia has welcomed migrants from China for more than 200 years and Australians of Chinese background have added immensely to our nation.

Alan Tudge

In a day filled with dubious claims and horrific images, at least we have the acting immigration minister publicly forgetting and/or just flat-out forgetting the White Australia policy.

Australias trade agreement with China its not a free trade agreement (FTA), despite Coalition claims to the contrary was borne of Tony Abbotts desperation to appear to have an economic policy.

Having been elected on the basis of all the things hed stop boats, climate action, deficits he turned to free trade agreements with a number of regional countries as a facade of a positive economic policy.

The hypocrite of the year award is heating up with a tight race between billionaires Bruce Gordon and Andrew Twiggy Forrest, NSW Premier Gladys Berejiklian, and the entire Chinese and Russian governments.

Lets take a look at the nominees.

Australias popular media particularly television has been a willing follower of the Liberal governments long campaign to Americanise Australian attitudes to the military. Theres been a deliberate PR strategy to turn the Australian military in part into a secular saint of Australian values and in part a tool to provide an apolitical shield for the governments most political acts.

A Defence chopper sparked Canberras Namadgi bushfire, but its crew didnt tell authorities the location for 45 minutes

Rent still too costly for Aussies on Newstart, despite JobSeeker payments

Bushfires toll on platypuses prompts protection alarm call

Morrison governments updated Covidsafe app unlikely to improve results, experts say

LNP brass facing a grassroots revolt after Queensland election flop ($)

Victorias hotel quarantine system to resume under a new agency run by Corrections Commissioner Emma Cassar

Disgraceful Gobbo condemned but may be out of reach of justice

Australian coal exports face perfect storm as China restrictions hit

Three-quarters of Australians back target of net zero by 2030, Guardian Essential poll shows

AACTA awards 2020: Cate Blanchetts Stateless and Shannon Murphys Babyteeth win big

Honour your climate commitments, Australia, signed your Pacific neighbours Anote Tong (The Sydney Morning Herald): On December 12, 2020, leaders from across the world will gather virtually for the annual United Nations Climate Ambition Summit. While the coronavirus pandemic has meant much has changed in the last few months, Pacific demands for action on climate change have not. Indeed, climate change remains the single most pressing security threat to our Blue Pacific region.

Cold War lessons for countering Chinese threat ($) Paul Dibb (The Australian): It has become fashionable to claim the Cold War was nowhere near as dangerous as the situation we face with China. It is true that todays China poses a much more multifaceted economic and domestic political challenge to Australia than the Soviet Union did. However, it is not true that we are in a second cold war with a military threat from China comparable to that of the Soviet Union.

Mark Lathams bill seeks to ensure trans and queer children remain in the closet Liz Duck-Chong (The Guardian): The research on this is clear gender diverse young people exist, and their genders are not able to be suppressed, converted or reprogrammed. They struggle when their identities and lives are disparaged or not taken seriously, and flourish when they are affirmed and respected. However, the true danger of a bill like this is not in its dismissal of the science, but how it positions its concept of core values and parental primacy as neutral, instead of what they really are: ideological.

Canberra

Australian of the Year 2020 James Muecke will present Silent no more at the National Press Club.

Jennifer Robinson, a barrister, and a member of the legal team acting for Julian Assange and WikiLeaks since 2010, and Peter Cronau an investigative journalist, Four Corners producer, and co-editor of new book A Secret Australia,will discuss the anthology and WikiLeaks impact in Australia Institute webinar Webinar: A Secret Australia Revealed By Wikileaks Exposs.

Melbourne

Budget estimates will begin for the 2020/21 Victorian budget, while the Parliament of Victorias Public Accounts and Estimates Committee will hold its third round of hearings for the COVID-19 inquiry.

This extraordinary year is almost at an end. But we know that time waits for no one, and we wont either. This is the time to get on board with Crikey.

For a limited time only, choose what you pay for a year of Crikey.

Save up to 50% or dig deeper so we can dig deeper.

See you in 2021.

Peter FrayEditor-in-chief of Crikey

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Crikey Worm: The meme tweets of China - Crikey

Edward Snowden Says ‘War on Whistleblowers’ Trend Shows a ‘Criminalization of Journalism’ – Newsweek

Edward Snowden said the "war on whistleblowers" trend in the U.S. that expanded during former President Barack Obama's administration and continued under President Donald Trump is evidence of a growing "criminalization of journalism."

Snowden spoke about the freedom of the press during a video interview with Glenn Greenwald, one of the journalists who first helped Snowden expose information from the National Security Agency when Snowden took his first steps toward becoming an internationally recognized government whistleblower in 2013. Greenwald shared the interview on his Substack platform on Wednesday.

"The threats against the press go far beyond physical violence," Snowden said, pointing to the spike in attacks on journalists catalogued by the U.S. Press Freedom Tracker. Snowden serves on the board of directors of the Freedom of the Press Foundation, which oversees the tracker. "What we see is an increasing tendency to silence journalists who say things that are in the minority," he said.

"You see threats against journalismparticularly female journalistsonline, social media, just because people don't like what's being reported. They don't like the facts that are being brought to them," Snowden said. "Then there's this whole other step, which is, what is the government doing against it? And in nowhere is this more clear, I think, than the war on whistleblowers."

Snowden said that after starting under former President George W. Bush, the "war on whistleblowers" escalated during Obama's administration and continued throughout Trump's time in office. "This is not a partisan issue; these people are backers of Obama, and we all know about the things that have happened under the Trump administration," he said. "But when you look at this as a trend, as a dynamic, what you see is the criminalization of journalism."

Snowden pointed to Julian Assange, the WikiLeaks founder who is currently in prison in London. Assange could be extradited to the U.S. next year to face charges related to WikiLeaks' data dump in 2010, which included documents shared by Chelsea Manning, a former intelligence analyst with the U.S. Army.

Snowden referred to Assange's WikiLeaks work in 2010 as "the greatest act of journalism that he ever did" and noted that Assange has been widely awarded for that work. Assange is an example of the way that the U.S. government tries to distinguish between traditional reporters who work for distinguished media outlets and journalists who find other methods to share information, Snowden said.

Greenwald asked Snowden about his concerns regarding the incoming administration of President-elect Joe Biden, who was part of the Obama administration that Snowden said saw the escalation of the "war on whistleblowers." Snowden said the freedom of the press will "continue to decline" until there is "an actual policy shift."

"Trying to silence the publication of factswhich are valuable and important to the public, to the continuation of democracy, but uncomfortable to governmentwhen they understand that that is something that must be accepted, that is what defines a democracy, rather than going, 'No, we need to shut these people up; we're going to throw them in a hole, we're going to ruin their life, whatever. We're going to de-platform them,' or whatever the new tactic is, this is going to continue to be a problem, and the freedom of our press is going to continue to decline," Snowden said.

Newsweek reached out to Biden's transition team for comment but did not receive a response in time for publication.

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Edward Snowden Says 'War on Whistleblowers' Trend Shows a 'Criminalization of Journalism' - Newsweek

Roger Stone on His Conviction, Trump, Vote Fraud, and Faith – thepress.net

Anyone who follows politics is familiar with the long, colorful career of Roger Stone. On Feb. 20, that career reached its nadir when the unconventional Republican operativewassentencedto 40 months in prison for lying to Congress, obstruction, and witness tampering. Widely reported was U.S. District Judge Amy Berman Jacksons statement that Stone was not prosecuted for standing up for the president; he was prosecuted for covering up for the president. Stone and his lawyers were quick to point out that covering up was not among the official charges.

Given Stones more than four-decade personal and professional relationship with the president, it was no surprise when the president commuted his sentence -- just days before he was to report to prison.

Now, amid all the post-election legal wrangling, Stone is doing all he can, unofficially, to keep Trump in office. Curious about his plans going forward, I requested a Q&A with the man who is often called a dirty trickster but now publicly speaks about his faith in Jesus.He agreed; what follows is our exchange, which has been edited for length.

Myra Adams: On July 10, President Trump commuted your sentence, which means your conviction on seven felonies still stands. Are you anticipating that the president will issue you a pardon?

Roger Stone: At midnight on Election Day, the Department of Justice released the unredacted portions of the Mueller Report, which now prove definitively that Muellers hit squad had no evidence whatsoever of my having advanced knowledge of the source or content of the WikiLeaks disclosures [about hacked Democratic emails] or any evidence of coordination or collaboration between me and WikiLeaks or Julian Assange. This information was withheld from us at trial so that federal prosecutors could insinuate throughout my trial that I had lied to Congress regarding my coordination with WikiLeaks which they now admit there is no evidence of, and even BuzzFeed said I was vindicated!

It is a fantasy of the left that I somehow traded my silence regarding alleged misconduct with the president in return for clemency. That is false and there is no corroborated evidence to support this contention. I did say that I refused to give false testimony against the president in return for leniency.

I only reluctantly dropped the appeal of my conviction. While the willful misconduct of the jury forewoman who attacked me by name in social media postings in 2019; kept these posts on a private setting during jury selection and the trial, and deleted them afterwards would have been among the strongest issues on appeal. The judges pretrial ruling that I could not raise the issue of misconduct by the special counsel, the FBI, the DOJ, or any member of Congress was also highly unconstitutional.

Despite these strong legal arguments, it became clear that the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals was so politicized that I could never get a new trial and, even if I had won a new trial, it would have been before the same judge who demonstrated her bias repeatedly.

In fact, no misstatement I made to Congress hid any underlying crime. I had no motive to lie. Its clear that my prosecution was political and contrived to pressure me to bear false witness against the president, which I refused to do.

In view of all of this, I hope the president will consider granting me a pardon so that I can clear my name.

MA: Have you been in contact with President Trump, either directly or indirectly, since he began all the post-election controversy?

RS: No.

MA: On Nov. 14, the Palm Beach Post reported that you spoke at a Stop the Steal rally attended by 500 Trump supporters in Delray Beach, Fla. [an upscale community 20 miles south of Palm Beach]. Here are some quotes from the Posts report:

Stone suggested the CIA changed vote tallies to benefit Democrat Joe Biden.

He [Stone] then hit on how the CIA used a supercomputer called the Hammer and a program dubbed Scorecard to alter the vote.

Can you elaborate?

RS: As I wrote instonecoldtruth.com, I believe there is both overwhelming and compelling evidence of extensive election fraud of the old-fashioned variety to include abuses in the mail-in ballot system; ballot harvesting; dead people voting; people voting multiple times; and the wholesale manufacture of ballots after the polls had closed since Democrats knew the margins by which Trump won.

I believe that there will also be substantial hard evidence of cyber manipulation of the 2020 vote. I raised the question of the Hammer and Scorecard programs, which [CIA] whistleblower Dennis Montgomery who designed the [latter] program specifically said was created for the purpose of voter manipulation in foreign countries. In fact, confidential audio recordings released by U.S. District Judge G. Murray Snow in November 2015, revealed that this computer program was used by the Obama campaign on Florida state election computers to steal the 2012 presidential election for Obama and Vice President Joe Biden.

I believe there is also substantial evidence of cyber manipulation of the 2020 vote by Dominion Voting Services, among others. The company has been subjected to substantive allegations in the past. Its funny to see Democrats who told us for four years that our elections were being interfered with through the cyber efforts of the Russians now insisting that such a thing is impossible.

MA: Why have Trump's lawyers been unable to confirm a single example of voter fraud?

RS: I reject the premise of your question. The presidents lawyers have produced multiple examples of voter fraud in Pennsylvania, Georgia, Wisconsin, Michigan and elsewhere. Dont give into the mass hypnosis of the fake news media. If you want to see proof of this evidence you can go here.

MA: Lets move ahead to Jan. 20, 2021. From the following scenarios, select the one that you believe is most likely to happen:

RS: As a general rule, I try to avoid answering hypothetical questions. I dont think there is any evidence under which President Trump will abandon his correct belief that he won a majority oflegalvotes cast.

Should he ultimately have to vacate the White House, it is clear that 73.7 million people will always believe was cheated out of the presidency and he will still enjoy the bully pulpit of a former president. He will always have the ability to make news and rally his movement against the misguided policies of an illegitimate successor.

Donald Trump is at heart an entrepreneur and he likes making money. The presidency has been an extraordinary financial burden on him. So, if he is no longer president, I do expect he will return to his business pursuits.

Meanwhile, the Trump movement has changed the face of the Republican Party, forever. Elitist country club Republicans like former Gov. John Kasich and Sen. Ben Sasse are dreaming if they think that the Trump Revolution is an aberration and that they will retake control of the Republican Party.

Should there be a Biden administration, I am certain that a former President Trump will be a most effective critic of the new presidents handling of COVID-19, the economy, foreign affairs, and trade deals. If Biden ever becomes president, his economic policies will make Herbert Hoover look popular.

MA: Where do you think Trump will rank among our presidents?

RS: When Trump became president we were told by the economic experts that the revival of Americas economy to be a world leader again was structurally impossible. They were wrong. President Donald Trump gave us record job growth, record wage growth, and the highest levels of employment among every group of Americans in our history. He rebuilt our military strength. He renegotiated trade deals, which have benefited the United States and fostered job creation here rather than abroad. The liberals will hate this, but win or lose Trump will rank among Americas greatest presidents.Trumps personal style, which grates on the political class, will long be forgotten while his great accomplishments are remembered.

MA: Do you foresee any circumstances where Trump fades from the scene and allows Biden to take center stage?

RS: No.

MA: Can you talk about any plans you have for 2021?

RS: I intend to host a weekly syndicated radio show as well as doing a daily podcast atStoneColdTruth.com. Currently, I am writing the definitive book regarding my political prosecution because I was unconstitutionally gagged through much of the process and have never had an opportunity to lay out the abuses and misconduct by the prosecutors both during my trial and in its aftermath.

MA: How are you earning a living at this time?

RS: This almost three-year ordeal has essentially bankrupted me and my family. Last week when the IRS released a tax lien of $1.5 million against me in Miami-Dade County, Florida (where I do not live), a dozen media outlets reported that Trump had canceled a $1.5 million tax debt. None of these media outlets reported that within minutes the IRS refiled the exact same lien in Broward County. where I do live.

On the day of my commutation, Facebook announced that based on the entirely false claim that I owned over 100 fake Facebook profiles, I would be banned from Facebook and Instagram for life.

Between being banned on Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram, I lost well over one million followers. These are the people who bought my books, which was a substantial portion of my income. My wife and I are struggling to rebuild our finances and I have been doing some paid speaking for both political and non-political groups, deriving some income from my Cameo profile, where you can get a customized video that can be a shout-out, a birthday or anniversary congratulations, or even the answer to a political question.

MA: Our RealClearPolitics interview back in April focused on your new-found faith in Jesus as you prayed for a pardon. Now, how is your faith journey impacting your everyday life?

RS: I have been very forthright about the fact that I believe that God spared my life for a specific purpose, and I have rededicated my life to Jesus Christ and will continue to do my best to walk in His way. I recognize that because of my 40-year career as a hardboiled political operative that many elites, who dont believe in God anyway, will scoff at this. I dont really care, as He knows whats in my heart. I intend to continue speaking out about the awesome power and mercy of Jesus Christ and invite others who have problems to invite Him into their lives.

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Roger Stone on His Conviction, Trump, Vote Fraud, and Faith - thepress.net

Here’s the Truth: The Oligarchy Loves This Democratic Decay and Politics of Lies – Common Dreams

Joe Bidens victory instantly obliterated the Democratic Partys longstanding charge that Russia was hijacking and compromising US elections. The Biden victory, the Democratic Party leaders and their courtiers in the media now insist, is evidence that the democratic process is strong and untainted, that the system works. The elections ratified the will of the people.

But imagine if Donald Trump had been reelected. Would the Democrats and pundits at The New York Times, CNN and MSNBC pay homage to a fair electoral process? Or, having spent four years trying to impugn the integrity of the 2016 presidential race, would they once again haul out the blunt instrument of Russian interference to paint Trump as Vladimir Putins Manchurian candidate?

Trump and Giuliani are vulgar and buffoonish, but they play the same slimy game as their Democratic opponents.The Republicans scapegoat the deep state, communists and now, bizarrely, Venezuela; the Democrats scapegoat Russia. The widening disconnect from reality by the ruling elite is intended to mask their complicity in the seizure of power by predatory global corporations and billionaires.

"The two warring factions within the ruling elite, which fight primarily over the spoils of power while abjectly serving corporate interests, peddle alternative realities."

This is a disgraceful thing that was done in this country, Giuliani said at his recent bad-hair-day press conference. Probably not much more disgraceful than the things these people did in office, which you didnt and dont bother to cover and you conceal from the American people, but we let this happen, we use largely a Venezuelan voting machine in essence to count our vote. We let this happen. Were going to become Venezuela. We cannot let this happen to us. We cannot allow these crooks, because thats what they are, to steal an election from the American people. They elected Donald Trump. They didnt elect Joe Biden. Joe Biden is in the lead because of the fraudulent ballots, the illegal ballots, that were produced and that were allowed to be used, after the election was over.

Giulianis rant was topped by those of Sidney Powell, until yesterday another of Trumps lawyers, who blamed software designed for Hugo Chavez, who died in 2013, for Trumps loss, as well as the massive influence of Communist money. The software was created so Hugo Chavez would never lose another election, and he did not after that software was created, Powell said. He won every single election and then they exported it to Argentina and other countries in South America, and then they brought it here.

Compare this to how Hillary Clinton, during the recent primary campaign, warned that the Russians were grooming a female candidate, widely assumed to be Rep. Tulsi Gabbard, to run as a third-party candidate to serve Russian interests. Previously, Clinton called the 2016 Green Party candidate Jill Stein a Russian asset. She insisted, although the Special Counsel Robert Mueller and his prosecutors found no evidence to support her charge, that the Trump campaign worked closely in 2016 with Moscow and WikiLeaks which she insists is a Russian front to defeat her. Hillarys staff put together a hit list in the final days of her 2008 campaign, according to the book, Shattered: Inside Hillary Clintons Doomed Campaign by Jonathan Allen and Amie Parnes, listing those who were loyal to the Clintons those who were not. They used a scale of 1 to 7.

Step back and think about it, Clinton wrote in her book, What Happened, about the 2016 election. The Russians hacked our election systems. They got inside. They tried to delete or alter voter information. This should send a shiver down the spine of every American.

Never mind that both ruling parties are silent about themassive interference in our elections byIsrael, which uses its lobbying groups to lavishly fund political candidates in both parties and flies members of Congress and their families to Israel for junkets at seaside resorts. Israels intrusion in our political process, including when Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addressed Congress in 2015, without informing then President Barack Obama, to attack the presidents Iran nuclear deal, dwarfs that of any other country, including Russia.

The two warring factions within the ruling elite, which fight primarily over the spoils of power while abjectly serving corporate interests, peddle alternative realities. If the deep state and Venezuelan socialists or Russia intelligence operatives are pulling the strings no one in power is accountable for the rage and alienation caused by the social inequality, the unassailability of corporate power, the legalized bribery that defines our political process, the endless wars, austerity and de-industrialization. The social breakdown is, instead, the fault of shadowy phantom enemies manipulating groups such as Black Lives Matters or the Green Party.

The people who run this country have run out of workable myths with which to distract the public, and in a moment of extreme crisis have chosen to stoke civil war and defame the rest of us black and white rather than admit to a generation of corruption, betrayal, and mismanagement, Matt Taibbi writes.

These fictional narratives are dangerous. They erode the credibility of democratic institutions and electoral politics. They posit that news and facts are no longer true or false. Information is accepted or discarded based on whether it hurts or promotes one faction over another. While outlets such as Fox News have always existed as an arm of the Republican Party, this partisanship has now infected nearly all news organizations, including publications such as The New York Times and The Washington Post, along with the major tech platforms that disseminate information and news. A fragmented public with no common narrative believes whatever it wants to believe.

I first assumed this job posting from The New York Times for a Moscow correspondent was a parody posted by the Onion. It wasnt. It speaks volumes about the self-immolation of The New York Times and the press.

Of course, every charge leveled here against Russia regarding foreign interference can be leveled in spades against the United States, both in the present and past, and even the implied criticism of its pandemic response seems like a textbook case of projection. More to the point, why should the Times even send someone to Moscow to report on what Russians think, feel and how they view themselves and the world if they have already decided they are a cartoon villain? Why have a Moscow bureau at all?

A parody response circulating on the internet imagined a parallel posting by Pravda for a U.S. correspondent:

JOB DESCRIPTION: Donald Trumps America remains one of the biggest stories in the world. It sends out its armies, its drones, and its agents around the world to kill its enemies. It has its cyber agents sow chaos and disharmony, undermining and overthrowing regimes, while promoting its faux version of democracy. It has deployed private military contractors around the globe to secretly spread its influence. At home, its hospitals are filling up fast with Covid patients as its president hides out on the golf course. If that sounds like a place you want to cover, then we have good news. We will have an opening for a new correspondent.

I was a foreign correspondent for twenty years, fifteen of them with The New York Times. My job was to become bicultural, which requires hundreds of hours of language classes, to see the world from the perspective of those I covered and reflect it back to an American audience. But this type of reporting is now anachronistic. The paper might as well rehire the con artist Jayson Blair to sit in his apartment and snort coke while filing fictional variants on the preordained narrative the paper demands. Or maybe computer algorithms can do the job.

I guess I should not be surprised. After all, it was the Times that produced a ten-part podcast by its reporter Rukmini Callimachi based on interviews with a Muslim identified as Abu Huzayfah al-Kanadi who claimed to have been a member of ISIS in the Middle East. He provided lurid accounts of murders and crucifixions he supposedly carried out. His stories, catering to the rampant Islamophobia that poisons American society, were the audio version of snuff films. They were also a lie. The Canadian Abu Huzayfah, whose real name was Shehroze Chaudhry, was arrested in September 2020 by Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) and charged under Canadian hoax laws for fabricating his story.

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The flagrant partisanship and discrediting of truth across the political spectrum are swiftly fueling the rise of an authoritarian state. The credibility of democratic institutions and electoral politics, already deeply corrupted by PACs, the electoral college, lobbyists, the disenfranchisement of third-party candidates, gerrymandering and voter suppression, is being eviscerated.

Silicon Valley billionaires, including Facebook cofounder Dustin Moskovitz and ex-Google CEO Eric Schmidt, donated more than $100 million to a Democratic super PAC that created a torrent of anti-Trump TV ads in the final weeks of the campaign to elect Biden. The heavy infusion of corporate money to support Biden wasnt done to protect democracy. It was done because these corporations and billionaires know a Biden administration will serve their interests.

"The press, meanwhile, has largely given up on journalism. It has retreated into competing echo chambers that only speak to true believers."

The press, meanwhile, has largely given up on journalism. It has retreated into competing echo chambers that only speak to true believers. This catering exclusively to one demographic, which it sets against another demographic, is commercially profitable. But it also guarantees the balkanization of the United States and edges us closer and closer to fratricide.

When Trump leaves the White House millions of his enraged supports, hermetically sealed inside hyperventilating media platforms that feed back to them their rage and hate, will see the vote as fraudulent, the political system as rigged, and the establishment press as propaganda. They will target, I fear, through violence, the Democratic Party politicians, mainstream media outlets and those they demonize as conspiratorial members of the deep state, such as Dr. Anthony Fauci. The Democratic Party is as much to blame for this disintegration as Trump and the Republican Party.

The election of Biden is also very bad news for journalists such as Matt Taibbi, Glen Ford, Margaret Kimberley, Glenn Greenwald, Jeffrey St. Clair or Robert Scheer who refuse to be courtiers to the ruling elites. Journalists that do not spew the approved narrative of the right-wing, or, alternatively, the approved narrative of the Democratic Party, have a credibility the ruling elite fears. The worse things get and they will get worse as the pandemic leaves hundreds of thousands dead and thrusts millions of Americans into severe economic distress the more those who seek to hold the ruling elites, and in particular the Democratic Party, accountable will be targeted and censored in ways familiar to WikiLeaks and Julian Assange, now in a London prison and facing possible extradition to the United States and life imprisonment.

Barack Obamas assault on civil liberties, which included the repeated misuse of the Espionage Act to prosecute whistleblowers, the passage of Section 1021 of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) to permit the military to act as a domestic police force and the ordering of the assassination of U.S. citizens deemed to be terrorists in Yemen, was far worse than those of George W. Bush. Bidens assault on civil liberties, I suspect, will surpass those of the Obama administration.

The censorship was heavy handed during the campaign. Digital media platforms, including Google, Twitter, YouTube and Facebook, along with the establishment press worked shamelessly as propaganda arms for the Biden campaign. They were determined not to make the mistake they made in 2016 when they reported on the damaging emails, released by WikiLeaks, from Hillary Clintons campaign chairman John Podesta. Although the emails were genuine, papers such as The New York Times routinely refer to the Podesta emails as disinformation. This, no doubt, pleases its readership, 91 percent of whom identify as Democrats according to the Pew Research Center. But it is another example of journalistic malfeasance.

Following the election of Trump, the media outlets that cater to a Democratic Party readership made amends. The New York Times was one of the principal platforms that amplified Russiagate conspiracies, most of which turned out to be false. At the same time, the paper largely ignored the plight of the disposed working class that supported Trump. When the Russiagate story collapsed, the paper pivoted to focus on race, embodied in the 1619 Project. The root cause of social disintegration the neoliberal order, austerity and deindustrialization was ignored since naming it would alienate the papers corporate advertisers and the elites on whom the paper depends for access.

Once the 2020 election started, The New York Times and other mainstream outlets censored and discredited information that could hurt Biden, including a tape of Joe Biden speaking with former Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko, which appears to be authentic. They gave credibility to any rumor, however spurious, which was unfavorable to Trump. Twitter and Facebook blocked access to a New York Post story about the emails allegedly found on Hunter Bidens discarded laptop. Twitter locked the New York Post out of its own account for over a week. Glenn Greenwald, whose article on Hunter Biden was censored by his editors at The Intercept, which he helped found, resigned. He released the email exchanges with his editors over his article. Ignoring the textual evidence of censorship, editors and writers at The Intercept engaged in a public campaign of character assassination against Greenwald. This sordid behavior by self-identified progressive journalists is a page out of the Trump playbook and a sad commentary on the collapse of journalistic integrity.

The censorship and manipulation of information was honed and perfected against WikiLeaks. When WikiLeaks tries to release information, it is hit with botnets or distributed denial of service attacks. Malware attacks WikiLeaks domain and website. The WikiLeaks site is routinely shut down or unable to serve its content to its readers. Attempts by WikiLeaks to hold press conferences see the audio distorted and the visual images corrupted. Links to WikiLeaks events are delayed or cut. Algorithms block the dissemination of WikiLeaks content. Hosting services, including Amazon, removed WikiLeaks from its servers. Julian Assange, after releasing the Iraqi war logs, saw his bank accounts and credit cards frozen. WikiLeaks PayPal accounts were disabled to cut off donations. The Freedom of the Press Foundation in December 2017 closed down the anonymous funding channel to WikiLeaks which was set up to protect the anonymity of donors. A well-orchestrated smear campaign against Assange was amplified and given credibility by the mass media and filmmakers such as Alex Gibney. Assange and WikiLeaks were first. We are next

Democratic Senator Chris Murphy told CNN during this campaign that Russian disinformation efforts are more problematic than in 2016. He warned that this time around, the Russians have decided to cultivate U.S. citizens as assets. They are attempting to try to spread their propaganda in the mainstream media.

This will be the official mantra of the Democratic Party, a vicious redbaiting campaign without actual reds, especially as the country spirals out of control. The reason I have a show on Russia-funded RT America is the same reason Vaclav Havel could only be heard on the US-funded Voice of America during the communist control of Czechoslovakia. I did not choose to leave the mainstream media. I was pushed out. And once anyone is pushed out, the ruling elite is relentless about discrediting the few platforms left willing to give them, and the issues they raise, a hearing.

If the problem is American citizens being cultivated as assets trying to put interference in the mainstream media, the logical next step is to start asking Internet platforms to shut down accounts belonging to any American journalist with the temerity to report material leaked by foreigners (the wrong foreigners, of course it will continue to be okay to report things like the black ledger), writes Taibbi, who has done some of the best reporting on the emerging censorship. FromFoxor theDaily Calleron the right,to left-leaning outlets likeConsortiumor theWorld Socialist Web Site,to writers like me even were all now clearly in range of new speech restrictions, even if we stick to long-ago-established factual standards.

Taibbi argues that the precedent for overt censorship took place when the major digital platforms Facebook, Twitter, Google, Spotify, YouTube in a coordinated move blacklisted the right-wing talk show host Alex Jones.

Liberal America cheered, Taibbi told me when I interviewed him for my show, On Contact:

They said Well this is a noxious figure. This is a great thing. Finally, someones taking action. What they didnt realize is that we were trading an old system of speech regulation for a new one without any public discussion. You and I were raised in a system where you got punished for speech if you committed libel or slander or if there was imminent incitement to lawless action, right? That was the standard that the Supreme Court set, but that was done through litigation. There was an open process where you had a chance to rebut charges. That is all gone now. Now, basically theres a handful of these tech distribution platforms that control how people get their media. Theyve been pressured by the Senate, which has called all of their CEOs in, and basically ordered them, We need you to come up with a plan to prevent the sowing of discord and spreading of misinformation. This has finally come into fruition. You see a major reputable news organization like the New York Post with a 200-year history locked out of its own Twitter account. The story [Hunter Bidens emails] has not been disproven. Its not disinformation or misinformation. Its been suppressed as it would be suppressed in a Third World country. Its a remarkable historic moment. The danger is that we end up with a one-party informational system. Theres going to be approved dialogue and unapproved dialogue that you can only get through certain fringe avenues. Thats the problem. We let these companies get this monopolistic share of the distribution system. Now theyre exercising that power.

In the Soviet Union the truth was passed, often hand to hand, in underground samizdat documents, clandestine copies of news and literature banned by the state. The truth will endure. It will be heard by those who seek it out. It will expose the mendacity of the powerful, however hard it will be to obtain. Despotisms fear the truth. They know it is a mortal threat. If we remain determined to live in truth, no matter the cost, we have a chance.

See the rest here:
Here's the Truth: The Oligarchy Loves This Democratic Decay and Politics of Lies - Common Dreams

Memetic Warfare: How the Targeted Propaganda of QAnon Weaponised COVID-19 – Byline Times

Daniel Morrison looks at the Trump campaign origins of the gamified global conspiracy theory which has now evolved into active Coronavirus denialism

The influence of perception is one of the defining features of modern life. Ever sinceThomas Barrattused a nice painting to make Pears Soap more appealing, people have competed to change our minds about things.De Beerscreated the idea that diamonds had something to do with marriage.Edward Bernaysput cigarettes in the hands of marching suffragettes to make them Torches of Freedom.

Political campaigns also employ agencies to influence public perception of their clients. Take the case of Donald Trump, who prior to announcing he was running for President has a chequered reputation nepotistic, a history ofbankruptcies, allegations oftax fraudandopenlybraggedabout sexual assault. His campaign would require the creation of a completely Alternative Reality. One where he was a strong, powerful, righteous hero, on a selfless mission to save the world from the clutches of an evil democratic cabal of deep state operatives.

Step forward curious character called Q, who claimed to be from military intelligence, with inside information on how it was all going to go down.

Lets start by going back to 2016.Roger Stonehad finally succeeded inmakingDonald Trump the Republican candidate for President. Stones whole career (and partnership with Trumps campaign manageerPaul Manafort) had been a long list of dirty tricks, and this job was going to be no exception. And in an election, political propaganda isnt just about building your guy up. Taking the other side down is just as effective. And so he set his sights on the democratic candidate: Hillary Clinton.

Again, with a candidate as qualified as her, it was going to take the creation of an Alternative Reality. And with the advent of the internet, that was easier than ever.

Jeff Gieseawas a digital businessman, pro-Trumpagitator, and associate ofPeter Thielwho, drawing on the ideas ofChuck Johnson, published a paper called Its time to embrace memetic warfare. In context, it was pitched as a way to fight ISIS. In practice, it would become a key part of the Trump campaignsstrategy.

There is now anentireindustryservingthisspace.Psy Groupis anIsraelicompanyfounded byJoel Zamel, which specialised in online perception management, through social media manipulation, influence campaigns, opposition research, honey traps, as well asclandestineon-the-groundactivities.

In April 2016, during the Republican primaries, Trump Campaign offical Rick GatesaskedPsy Group for a proposal. They responded with aquotefor $3,125,000 plus media costs, and promised to make it virtually untraceable.

Three months later,ErikPrincearranged ameetingbetween Zamel, Donald Trump Jr., andGeorge Nader(an emissary for two wealthy Arab princes) in Trump Tower.

The Deep Web that the brochure above refers to, likely refers to Anonymous message boards like4chan. 4chan is a place with basically no rules. Its afascinatingenvironment that gives people a chance to express themselves in a way they never could, forbetterorworse. The tradition that we will focus on here is known as LARPing. The term comes fromLive Action Role Playing, which is where people dress up as characters from a film, book, game or series that they like, and go out and enact the storylines.

Online, however, you dont have to sew a costume and go outside. You just need a keyboard and an internet connection. People would pose as anyone they wanted, including people purporting to be from inside government agencies.

On 2 July 2016, when the FBI was conducting their investigation into Hillary Clintons use of a personal email server, a characterappeared, who will come to be known asFBIanon.

Over hundreds of posts from July to October 2016, FBIanon systematically created and nurtured the idea that there was actually far more going on with the Democratic candidate including occult rituals, and abusing trafficked children. If it had stopped there, perhaps we could consider it to be a LARP/prank. But it didnt stop there. Because a handful of people on 4chan isnt going to be able to make a difference in an election, FBIanon gave the following instructions (over many posts which are edited together here):

The task is this:unleash every meme, image, and horrible story about HRC that you can musterIn order to be effective,you must proselytize For example:Start a website aggregating the images/factsand then try to get it linked to Drudge. Shove the images down every news anchor/journalists throat.Push out to peoplewho you normally would have nothing to do with Why dont youinvade their circles? We should be spreading memesto subs on Reddit.blitz Twitter, Tumblr, and all social media with memes on the Clinton Foundationtonight, the last night of the DNC We need TrumpGen with us, and the meme division blasting the Tumblr tags. Bring up the old methods that /b/ used to use during their Tumblr raidsWere going to wartonight Repeat something often enough and it becomes the truth. Repeat after me: Hillary is evil and will destroy the planet.

Its possible that a passionate volunteer had the same singular devotion to getting Trump in office as Roger Stone. But they also intimated:

More leaks will come. The time is not right yet. Expect an October Surprise.

And when the second leaks did come, they added:

When you are reading Podestas e-mails, remember that the Clintons deal in weapons, drugs, and people. Some terminology in use is far more nefarious than many of you suspect.

This indicated that whoever was posting as FBIanon was working with Wikileaks and/or Roger Stone. Russia hadhackedinto the DNC, and given the contents to Wikileaks, who told the Trump team. Sure enough, a few weeks later, right before the election, Wikileaksreleased20,000 of Clinton campaign manager John Podestas emails.

While it was handy for the Republicans to have the other sides material, there was literally nothing incriminating in there.

But if you change some of the words, andtellpeople its sinister, an Alternative Reality begins to emerge, in which ultimately people are less likely to vote for Clinton.

Pizzagate wasnt their only trick. They also created the story thatSeth Rich was assassinated and a story that other key people in the campaign had anillegitimate child. Its important to keep an eye on the people at the centre of creating these narratives such as Erik Prince,Ed Butowsky,Matt Couch,Sean Hannity,Steve Pieczenik,Jerome Corsi,and Julian Assange.

The influence campaign obviously didnt stop after the election. There was an administration to sustain, and eventual re-election to run for, amid mounting investigations into allegations of corruption.

In late October 2017, the day after Manafort and his associate Rick Gates were indicted, anothercharacterappeared on 4chan, who would come to be known as Q.

There are a few things that set QAnon apart from other Live Action Role Playing on 4chan. The first is that, like FBIanon, it is so dedicated in driving support for a candidate it is functionally indistinguishable from a professional campaign.

The second is that instead of answering questions, itaskedthem. This pointed the narrative outward, into the world.

The third is that it had an oddly specific policy agenda at the outset: attacking the Global Engagement Center a new body devoted to fighting Russian meddling in elections. (It doesnthaveto be a Russian Psy-Op for the people responsible to besympathetictoRussianinterests.)

The fourth is how staggeringlyeffectiveit has gone on to be. Despite having a protagonist as terrible as Trump, it has convinced millions of people that he is quite literally Gods Gift, and broken countless families in the process.

In light of this, its important to examine this and try to understand whats happened. We need to analyse some of the mechanics involved. And what we find when we look under the hood, is essentially an elaborategame. A lot of it seems to boil down to the fact that puzzles are fun.

Over the last 30 years, story telling has taken on a new dimension interactivity. Plots that involve the reader, sending them on a treasure hunt, or asking them to solveriddlesto advance the narrative. They bridge a gap between the fantasy world and the real world, using multiple forms of media to create a Game in an Alternative Reality. So they are known as Alternative Reality Games, or ARGs. They have a relatively brief but fascinatingly rich history:I Love Bees, The Art of the Heist, Last Call Poker, Perplex City, etc.

Thisis not anaccident, it is not acoincidence, and it is not ajoke. This is a ARG-based propaganda campaign infull flight, created by people using sophisticated psychological manipulation techniques. The foundation of a very similar strategy was explicitly articulated in a pitchdeckfromWikistrat, another digital influence company founded by Joel Zamel:

A campaign like this is powerful of course, but its not much use if it doesnt reach the right people. And this is where companies likeCambridge Analytica(orEmerdata, or whatever else has succeededSCL, andGloo) come into the picture. As well ascreatingcampaigns, they use unprecedented volumes ofBig Datato aim content at the right market with surgical precision formaximum impact. And at the end of 2016, CAsigneda memorandum ofunderstandingwithPsy Group

Now were about to understand one of the biggest mysteries of all: how a bunch of hippies in the wellness community came to support Donald Trump. Because remember, this is about building political capital. The right-wing activist Proud Boys and Boogaloos groups are easy, they were already there. The next step is reaching anewaudience, who otherwise would have been unlikely to vote for him, and converting them. The ones who doyoga, wearlinen, and talk about aligningchakrasandcrystals. Who believe the world is ripe for spiritual ascension.

They watch documentaries like Thrive and Gaia Latest. They are people who are prepared to challenge what theyve been told, and like to think for themselves; who dont trust the government, who think banks do have too much power, that the media does lie to us; who are ready to go with one and with all, towards a great awakening.

In other words, this is a platform primed for Q content. And thats exactly whats happened.

Amongst those icons is the International Tribunal for Human Justice. Its a faux court set up in 2015 which functions as a platform for the propagation of various conspiracy theories, including 5G, coronavirus, and the idea that children are being tortured for their adrenochrome otherwise known as Blood Libel.

There was one important step in between though. People dont usually go from zero to Blood Libel in so short a time. They need some sort of a gateway. And on the 4 May 2020, a man calledMiki Willisreleased the infamous film Plandemic whichthrewthe world into chaos and primed the pump for the outbreak of the Conspiracy Narrative Virus. That infected enough people to be able to go on and believe the #savethechildren conspiracy, and then the rest of the Satanic Cabal of Qanon.

It was promoted heavily, and almost exclusively by Breitbart. The idea that the virus was man-made came from a paper published by a think-tank called the Rule of Law Institute. Which was also funded bySteve Bannon.

And thus we now have all the pieces in place for this to wreak absolute havoc with the shared notions of truth and reality we need for society to function. QAnon content was pumped through these channels, and with everyone locked inside it spread like wildfire through these networks.

On top of all that, Russia amplifies it in ways both big and small. Either byhosting the infrastructureof 8kun,amplifyingcontentwithbot networks, creating fake spiritual facebook pages to pepper with propaganda, or broadcasting the Lockdown/QAnon crossover protests.There doesnt have to be collusion for this to have an impact. When the goals align, the effect is the same.

The disinformation machine is a dangerous threat to our democracy. If and when Q goes away, the power to create this phenomenon will remain. We must be prepared.

QAnon is propaganda. And we know whos responsible.

A longer and more detailed version of this analysis by Daniel Morrison first appeared on Medium

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Memetic Warfare: How the Targeted Propaganda of QAnon Weaponised COVID-19 - Byline Times

This AI tool tells a conspiracy theory from a true conspiracy by how easily the story falls apart – Stuff Magazines

The audio on the otherwise shakybody camera footageis unusually clear. As police officers search a handcuffed man who moments before had fired a shot inside a pizza parlor, an officer asks him why he was there. The man says to investigate a pedophile ring. Incredulous, the officer asks again. Another officer chimes in, Pizzagate. Hes talking about Pizzagate.

In that brief, chilling interaction in 2016, it becomes clear that conspiracy theories, long relegated to the fringes of society, had moved into the real world in a very dangerous way.

Conspiracy theories, which have the potential tocause significant harm, have found awelcome home on social media, where forums free from moderation allow like-minded individuals to converse. There they can develop their theories and propose actions to counteract the threats they uncover.

But how can you tell if an emerging narrative on social media is an unfounded conspiracy theory? It turns out that its possible to distinguish between conspiracy theories and true conspiracies by using machine learning tools to graph the elements and connections of a narrative. These tools could form the basis of an early warning system to alert authorities to online narratives that pose a threat in the real world.

The culture analytics group at the University of California, whichIandVwani Roychowdhurylead, has developed an automated approach to determining when conversations on social media reflect the telltale signs of conspiracy theorizing. We have applied these methods successfully to the study ofPizzagate, theCOVID-19 pandemicandanti-vaccination movements. Were currently using these methods to studyQAnon.

Actual conspiracies are deliberately hidden, real-life actions of people working together for their own malign purposes. In contrast, conspiracy theories are collaboratively constructed and develop in the open.

Conspiracy theories are deliberately complex and reflect an all-encompassing worldview. Instead of trying to explain one thing, a conspiracy theory tries to explain everything, discovering connections across domains of human interaction that are otherwise hidden mostly because they do not exist.

While the popular image of the conspiracy theorist is of a lone wolf piecing together puzzling connections with photographs and red string, that image no longer applies in the age of social media. Conspiracy theorizing has moved online and is now theend-product of a collective storytelling. The participants work out the parameters of a narrative framework: the people, places and things of a story and their relationships.

The online nature of conspiracy theorizing provides an opportunity for researchers to trace the development of these theories from their origins as a series of often disjointed rumors and story pieces to a comprehensive narrative. For our work, Pizzagate presented the perfect subject.

Pizzagate began to develop in late October 2016 during the runup to the presidential election. Within a month, it was fully formed, with a complete cast of characters drawn from a series of otherwise unlinked domains: Democratic politics, the private lives of the Podesta brothers, casual family dining and satanic pedophilic trafficking. The connecting narrative thread among these otherwise disparate domains was the fanciful interpretation of the leaked emails of the Democratic National Committeedumped by WikiLeaksin the final week of October 2016.

We developed a model a set ofmachine learningtools that canidentify narrativesbased on sets of people, places and things and their relationships. Machine learning algorithms process large amounts of data to determine the categories of things in the data and then identify which categories particular things belong to.

We analyzed 17,498 posts from April 2016 through February 2018 on the Reddit and 4chan forums where Pizzagate was discussed. The model treats each post as a fragment of a hidden story and sets about to uncover the narrative. The software identifies the people, places and things in the posts and determines which are major elements, which are minor elements and how theyre all connected.

The model determines the main layers of the narrative in the case of Pizzagate, Democratic politics, the Podesta brothers, casual dining, satanism and WikiLeaks and how the layers come together to form the narrative as a whole.

To ensure that our methods produced accurate output, we compared the narrative framework graph produced by our model withillustrations published in The New York Times. Our graph aligned with those illustrations, and also offered finer levels of detail about the people, places and things and their relationships.

To see if we could distinguish between a conspiracy theory and an actual conspiracy, we examinedBridgegate, a political payback operation launched by staff members of Republican Gov. Chris Christies administration against the Democratic mayor of Fort Lee, New Jersey.

As we compared the results of our machine learning system using the two separate collections, two distinguishing features of a conspiracy theorys narrative framework stood out.

First, while the narrative graph for Bridgegate took from 2013 to 2020 to develop, Pizzagates graph was fully formed and stable within a month. Second, Bridgegates graph survived having elements removed, implying that New Jersey politics would continue as a single, connected network even if key figures and relationships from the scandal were deleted.

The Pizzagate graph, in contrast, was easily fractured into smaller subgraphs. When we removed the people, places, things and relationships that came directly from the interpretations of the WikiLeaks emails, the graph fell apart into what in reality were the unconnected domains of politics, casual dining, the private lives of the Podestas and the odd world of satanism.

In the illustration below, the green planes are the major layers of the narrative, the dots are the major elements of the narrative, the blue lines are connections among elements within a layer and the red lines are connections among elements across the layers. The purple plane shows all the layers combined, showing how the dots are all connected. Removing the WikiLeaks plane yields a purple plane with dots connected only in small groups.

There are clear ethical challenges that our work raises. Our methods, for instance, could be used to generate additional posts to a conspiracy theory discussion that fit the narrative framework at the root of the discussion. Similarly, given any set of domains, someone could use the tool to develop an entirely new conspiracy theory.

However, this weaponization of storytelling is already occurring without automatic methods, as our study of social media forums makes clear. There is a role for the research community to help others understand how that weaponization occurs and to develop tools for people and organizations who protect public safety and democratic institutions.

Developing an early warning system that tracks the emergence and alignment of conspiracy theory narratives could alert researchers and authorities to real-world actions people might take based on these narratives. Perhaps with such a system in place, the arresting officer in the Pizzagate case would not have been baffled by the gunmans response when asked why hed shown up at a pizza parlor armed with an AR-15 rifle.

Continue reading here:
This AI tool tells a conspiracy theory from a true conspiracy by how easily the story falls apart - Stuff Magazines

First Trump pardons the turkey, then Flynn, next himself? – Sydney Morning Herald

Flynn was forced to resign from the role when it was revealed he misled Vice-President Mike Pence about his conversations with Russian ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak after the 2016 election. Flynn insisted he and Kislyak had not discussed Russian sanctions on America when they actually had. He later pleaded guilty to lying to the FBI about his conversations with Kislyak.

Trump has maintained ever since that Flynn had suffered enough by losing his job. So it was only the speed of his decision to pardon Flynn, rather than the pardon itself, that came as a surprise. In his tweet announcing the move, Trump said: "Congratulations to @GenFlynn and his wonderful family, I know you will now have a truly fantastic Thanksgiving!"

Then-presidential candidate Donald Trump gives a thumbs up as he speaks with Michael Flynn at a campaign event in 2016.Credit:AP

There will almost certainly be many more pardons to come. Unrestrained by the desire to win re-election, its common for outgoing presidents to use the "lame duck" period before departure to issue a high number of pardons and commutations. Often they are controversial.

Bill Clinton famously issued 140 pardons on his last day in office. The recipients included several Democratic Party politicians, Clintons brother Roger, and Marc Rich, a fugitive who had been charged with 51 counts related to tax fraud. It just so happened that Richs former wife had donated to Hillary Clintons Senate campaign and the Clinton Library. Former Democratic president Jimmy Carter called Bill Clinton's pardons "disgraceful".

Two days before the end of his presidency, Barack Obama pardoned 64 people and commuted the sentences of 209 others including Chelsea Manning, who was jailed for leaking highly sensitive information to WikiLeaks. On his final day in office, Obama commuted the sentences of 330 prisoners, including many who had been jailed for drug offences.

(Pardons are usually awarded to people who have finished their sentences or are awaiting trial, while commutations apply to those currently in jail. A pardon also erases the conviction, while a commutation does not.)

It would be unsurprising if Trump were to commute the sentence of Paul Manafort, his former campaign manager, who was sentenced to 7 years in jail for obstructing justice and violating lobbying laws. Manafort was charged as part of the Mueller inquiry into Russian election interference, which Trump maintains was a "witch hunt".

He may also pardon George Papadopoulos, who famously triggered the FBI's investigation into Trump's ties with Russia by holding an indiscreet meeting with Alexander Downer, then Australia's high commissioner to the United Kingdom, in London. Papadopoulos served 12 days in prison for lying to the FBI.

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Trump may even consider pre-emptively pardoning himself, which would be a first in US history. He has said he believes he has "an absolute right to pardon myself". Many legal scholars disagree, saying the pardon powers outlined in the constitution imply two different people. But Trump may try anyway and leave it to the Supreme Court to decide.

Crucially, any pardon would only protect Trump from federal prosecution. State officials such as those in New York, who are probing into his business dealings could still charge him with crimes when he leaves the White House.

Understand the election result and its aftermath with expert analysis from US correspondent Matthew Knott. Sign up to The Sydney Morning Herald's newsletter here, The Age's here, Brisbane Times' here and WAtoday's here.

Matthew Knott is North America correspondent for The Sydney Morning Herald and The Age.

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First Trump pardons the turkey, then Flynn, next himself? - Sydney Morning Herald

An AI tool can distinguish between a conspiracy theory and a true conspiracy it comes down to how easily the story falls apart – Jacksonville…

(The Conversation is an independent and nonprofit source of news, analysis and commentary from academic experts.)

Timothy R. Tangherlini, University of California, Berkeley

(THE CONVERSATION) The audio on the otherwise shaky body camera footage is unusually clear. As police officers search a handcuffed man who moments before had fired a shot inside a pizza parlor, an officer asks him why he was there. The man says to investigate a pedophile ring. Incredulous, the officer asks again. Another officer chimes in, Pizzagate. Hes talking about Pizzagate.

In that brief, chilling interaction in 2016, it becomes clear that conspiracy theories, long relegated to the fringes of society, had moved into the real world in a very dangerous way.

Conspiracy theories, which have the potential to cause significant harm, have found a welcome home on social media, where forums free from moderation allow like-minded individuals to converse. There they can develop their theories and propose actions to counteract the threats they uncover.

But how can you tell if an emerging narrative on social media is an unfounded conspiracy theory? It turns out that its possible to distinguish between conspiracy theories and true conspiracies by using machine learning tools to graph the elements and connections of a narrative. These tools could form the basis of an early warning system to alert authorities to online narratives that pose a threat in the real world.

The culture analytics group at the University of California, which I and Vwani Roychowdhury lead, has developed an automated approach to determining when conversations on social media reflect the telltale signs of conspiracy theorizing. We have applied these methods successfully to the study of Pizzagate, the COVID-19 pandemic and anti-vaccination movements. Were currently using these methods to study QAnon.

Collaboratively constructed, fast to form

Actual conspiracies are deliberately hidden, real-life actions of people working together for their own malign purposes. In contrast, conspiracy theories are collaboratively constructed and develop in the open.

Conspiracy theories are deliberately complex and reflect an all-encompassing worldview. Instead of trying to explain one thing, a conspiracy theory tries to explain everything, discovering connections across domains of human interaction that are otherwise hidden mostly because they do not exist.

While the popular image of the conspiracy theorist is of a lone wolf piecing together puzzling connections with photographs and red string, that image no longer applies in the age of social media. Conspiracy theorizing has moved online and is now the end-product of a collective storytelling. The participants work out the parameters of a narrative framework: the people, places and things of a story and their relationships.

The online nature of conspiracy theorizing provides an opportunity for researchers to trace the development of these theories from their origins as a series of often disjointed rumors and story pieces to a comprehensive narrative. For our work, Pizzagate presented the perfect subject.

Pizzagate began to develop in late October 2016 during the runup to the presidential election. Within a month, it was fully formed, with a complete cast of characters drawn from a series of otherwise unlinked domains: Democratic politics, the private lives of the Podesta brothers, casual family dining and satanic pedophilic trafficking. The connecting narrative thread among these otherwise disparate domains was the fanciful interpretation of the leaked emails of the Democratic National Committee dumped by WikiLeaks in the final week of October 2016.

AI narrative analysis

We developed a model a set of machine learning tools that can identify narratives based on sets of people, places and things and their relationships. Machine learning algorithms process large amounts of data to determine the categories of things in the data and then identify which categories particular things belong to.

We analyzed 17,498 posts from April 2016 through February 2018 on the Reddit and 4chan forums where Pizzagate was discussed. The model treats each post as a fragment of a hidden story and sets about to uncover the narrative. The software identifies the people, places and things in the posts and determines which are major elements, which are minor elements and how theyre all connected.

The model determines the main layers of the narrative in the case of Pizzagate, Democratic politics, the Podesta brothers, casual dining, satanism and WikiLeaks and how the layers come together to form the narrative as a whole.

To ensure that our methods produced accurate output, we compared the narrative framework graph produced by our model with illustrations published in The New York Times. Our graph aligned with those illustrations, and also offered finer levels of detail about the people, places and things and their relationships.

Sturdy truth, fragile fiction

To see if we could distinguish between a conspiracy theory and an actual conspiracy, we examined Bridgegate, a political payback operation launched by staff members of Republican Gov. Chris Christies administration against the Democratic mayor of Fort Lee, New Jersey.

As we compared the results of our machine learning system using the two separate collections, two distinguishing features of a conspiracy theorys narrative framework stood out.

First, while the narrative graph for Bridgegate took from 2013 to 2020 to develop, Pizzagates graph was fully formed and stable within a month. Second, Bridgegates graph survived having elements removed, implying that New Jersey politics would continue as a single, connected network even if key figures and relationships from the scandal were deleted.

The Pizzagate graph, in contrast, was easily fractured into smaller subgraphs. When we removed the people, places, things and relationships that came directly from the interpretations of the WikiLeaks emails, the graph fell apart into what in reality were the unconnected domains of politics, casual dining, the private lives of the Podestas and the odd world of satanism.

In the illustration below, the green planes are the major layers of the narrative, the dots are the major elements of the narrative, the blue lines are connections among elements within a layer and the red lines are connections among elements across the layers. The purple plane shows all the layers combined, showing how the dots are all connected. Removing the WikiLeaks plane yields a purple plane with dots connected only in small groups.

Early warning system?

There are clear ethical challenges that our work raises. Our methods, for instance, could be used to generate additional posts to a conspiracy theory discussion that fit the narrative framework at the root of the discussion. Similarly, given any set of domains, someone could use the tool to develop an entirely new conspiracy theory.

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However, this weaponization of storytelling is already occurring without automatic methods, as our study of social media forums makes clear. There is a role for the research community to help others understand how that weaponization occurs and to develop tools for people and organizations who protect public safety and democratic institutions.

Developing an early warning system that tracks the emergence and alignment of conspiracy theory narratives could alert researchers and authorities to real-world actions people might take based on these narratives. Perhaps with such a system in place, the arresting officer in the Pizzagate case would not have been baffled by the gunmans response when asked why hed shown up at a pizza parlor armed with an AR-15 rifle.

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article here: https://theconversation.com/an-ai-tool-can-distinguish-between-a-conspiracy-theory-and-a-true-conspiracy-it-comes-down-to-how-easily-the-story-falls-apart-146282.

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An AI tool can distinguish between a conspiracy theory and a true conspiracy it comes down to how easily the story falls apart - Jacksonville...

Anti-hacking based on the circular polarization direction of light – Science Codex

The Internet of Things (IoT) allowing smart phones, home appliances, drones and self-driving vehicles to exchange digital information in real time requires a powerful security solution, as it can have a direct impact on user safety and assets. A solution for IoT security that has been is a physical unclonable function (PUF) that can supplement software-based key security vulnerable to various attack or physical attack.

Hardware-based PUF semiconductor chips, for example, each have a unique physical code, similar to the human iris and fingerprints. Because the variations in the microstructure derived from manufacturing process act as a key value, the security keys generated via PUFs are random and unique, making it impossible to duplicate. However, there were limitations in that the hardware structure had to be changed in order to increase the number of combinations of keys to enhance cryptographic characteristics.

Under these circumstances, a team led by Jung-Ah Lim and Hyunsu Ju from the Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) Center for Opto-Electronic Materials and Devices announced that they have successfully developed an encryption device that can greatly strengthen the cryptographic characteristics of PUFs selectively detecting circular polarization, without modify the hardware structure, through collaboration with a team headed by Suk-Kyun Ahn, Professor of Polymer Science and Engineering at Pusan National University.

Light, which behaves as both a particle and a wave, can travel in a straight line, while rotating in the form of a spiral, as circularly polarized light.

The core technology applied to the encryption device developed by the KIST and PNU research team is a phototransistor that can detect the circular polarization of light rotating in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction.

The main strategy used in the newly developed photoresistor is a combination of cholesteric liquid crystal and low bandgap -conjugated polymer with excellent near-infrared light absorption and charge transport properties. The cholesteric liquid crystal film has a strong tendency to selectively reflect near-infrared circularly polarized light, as the amount of light reaching the device is controlled according to the rotational direction of the light. In the study, the device exhibited excellent dissymmetry factor for photocurrent with high sensitivity in detecting circularly polarized light.

The research team succeeded in fabricating a PUF device that could serve as a fundamental solution against hacking, wiretapping, etc. by increasing the number of combinations in generating encryption keys using a simple solution process, without changing the physical size of the array.

Dr. Jung-Ah Lim from KIST said, "This study presents measures to implement a new encryption device amidst the need to develop a highly secure cryptographic technology with the advent of the era of IoT.

Dr. Suk-Kyun Ahn from PNU said, "The technology to discriminate the rotational direction of circularly polaized light based on a simple fabrication process is expected to have a strong potential in not only next-generation encryption devices but also dvarious chiroptical optoelectronic applications."

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Anti-hacking based on the circular polarization direction of light - Science Codex