ADLINK Adds Node-RED to Vizi-AI Devkit to Accelerate Machine Vision AI at the Edge – PR Web

Vizi-AI Devkit

SAN JOSE, Calif. (PRWEB) September 01, 2020

Summary:

ADLINK Technology Inc., a global leader in edge computing has added a new Node-RED app to its award-winning Vizi-AI development starter kit (devkit), enabling developers to drive action from machine vision artificial intelligence (AI) at the edge.

Developers can easily connect Vizi-AI to a variety of image capture devices and then deploy and improve machine learning models. With this capability, developers are better able to harness insight from vision data to optimize operational decision-making and automate actions, such as sending an alert when a worker is too close to hazardous machinery or is not wearing the proper safety gear. Vizi-AI includes a range of pre-built Intel Distribution of OpenVINO compatible machine learning models that can be used straight out of the box.

Node-RED is an open source UI based programming tool for easily wiring together flows of data. The ADLINK Edge Vizi-AI Node-RED app now enables users to easily create outcomes from the vision inference such as turn on a light, an alarm, send an email, a tweet or create a dashboard.

Vizi-AI continues to expand its user base and gain industry adoption and recognition. This year Vizi-AI has earned several vision innovation/technology awards from the trade media and tech analyst community, including Compass Intelligences Machine Vision Technology Award.

The Vizi-AI devkit includes:

Vizi-AI is also supported by its own community, http://www.goto50.ai where users can find support, pre-built scenarios and other useful resources.

The Vizi-AI devkit differentiates itself in the Edge AI market by doing for industrial developers what Raspberry Pi did for DIY makers, and provides an easy acquisition path to enable the mass adoption of this simple, affordable machine vision starter device, said Nick Donaldson, senior director of global alliances and marketing for Arrows global services.

ADLINKs Vizi-AI is available in the Americas and EMEA regions through Arrow Electronics.

ABOUT ADLINK ADLINK Technology Inc. is a global leader in edge computing. Our mission is to affect positive change in society and industry by connecting people, places and things with AI. The company offerings include robust boards, real-time data acquisition solutions and application enablement for AIoT. ADLINK serves vertical markets including manufacturing, communications, healthcare, aerospace, defense, energy, infotainment and transportation. ADLINK is a Premier Member of the Intel Internet of Things Solutions Alliance, a partner of NVIDIA, and a contributor to standards initiatives such as Eclipse, OCP, OMG and ROS2 TSC. ADLINK is ISO-9001, ISO-14001, ISO-13485 and TL9000 certified and is publicly traded on TAIEX (Stock Code: 6166). Learn more at http://www.adlinktech.com.

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Intel, Atom, Movidius, Myriad and OpenVINO are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation in the United States and other countries. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. _____________________________________________________________

Media Contacts

Hilary DuffyProduct Marketing ManagerADLINK Technology, Inc.Phone: +44 7599 724 899Email: hilary.duffy@adlinktech.com; media@adlinktech.com

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ADLINK Adds Node-RED to Vizi-AI Devkit to Accelerate Machine Vision AI at the Edge - PR Web

Latest Features for Wind Rivers Operator Technology – WIND

By Shashank Bommaganti

Wind River Cloud Platform provides cloud native software infrastructure designed for deploying and managing distributed edge clouds at scale. Cloud Platform is the commercially supported version of the open source project StarlingX. Introduced to the market last year as the industrys first 5G cloud native open source solution, the latest release is now available. This new release is the result of collaboration between Wind River, our customers, and partners in order to make Cloud Platform the optimal choice for vRAN workloads at scale. To learn more about how Cloud Platform is being commercially deployed, take a look at this news regarding Verizons first end-to-end fully virtualized 5G data session in the world.

This latest version adds a number of new features that significantly improve the operational efficiency and security of the Cloud Platform. Some of the new capabilities include centralized FPGA programming orchestration, Kata containers, Vault integration for secure secret management, and container image signing validation.

Read on as we take you through some highlights of our latest release.

Distributed Cloud Enhancements

Zero Touch Provisioning Enhancements: Leveraging the Redfish virtual media controller to securely download and install an ISO on a remote server through the BMC interface over an L3 network, Cloud Platform uses a unique 2-stage ISO installer to provide improved reliability and performance of an ISO download, especially over low-speed, high latency network links to the remote sub clouds.

Security

Certificate Management: Given the sheer number of X.509 security certificates used in a Kubernetes environment, automated certificate management is key to avoiding service interruption due to misconfigured or expired certificates. Cloud Platform now includes Kubernetes cert-manager, a native Kubernetes certificate management controller that supports certificate management with external certificate authorities (CAs) automating the issuance and renewal of certificates.

Kata containers: Container isolation is always top of mind for anyone deploying containerized applications. While Cgroups and namespaces do provide workload isolation, containers still share a kernel and therefore the workload isolation isnt equivalent to say what is provided by virtual machines (VMs). This is where Kata containers come in. Kata containers feel and perform like containers, but provide stronger workload isolation for networking, I/O and memory similar to VMs. With containerd Container Runtime Interface (CRI), Cloud Platform now supports Kata container runtime in addition to the standard runc container runtime.

Windows Active Directory: Cloud Platform can now be configured to use a remote Windows Active Directory server to authenticate users of the Kubernetes API, using the open source Dex OIDC Identity service. Dex provides an OIDC front end with access to a variety of identity providers through backend connectors, such as Windows Active Directory with LDAP(S).

Pod Security Policies (PSP): Cloud Platform adds PSPs to enable fine-grained authorization of Kubernetes Pod creation and updates. PSPs control access to security sensitive aspects of Pod specifications such as running of privileged containers, use of host filesystem, running as root, etc. PSPs define a set of conditions that a Pod must run with, in order to be accepted into the system, with defaults for the related fields.

Secrets Management: Cloud Platform integrates Vault as a containerized secrets management application that provides encrypted storage with policy-based access control.

Signed container image validation: To prevent a container image that has been tampered with or is corrupted from running, Cloud Platform now integrates Portieris Kubernetes admission controller which ensures that only policy compliant images, such as signed images from trusted registries, can run on the Cloud Platform. The trust policies can be configured for an individual namespace or cluster-wide. Portieris first checks that the images registry/repository is trusted

according to the image policies, and, if trust enforcement is enabled for that registry/repository,

Portieris verifies that a signed version of the image exists in the specified registry / notary server, before the container is allowed to run on the Cloud Platform. The Cloud Platform implementation of Portieris is integrated with cert-manager and can use custom registries for added flexibility.

FPGA Support

In order to support hardware acceleration necessary for 5G virtual RAN and other performance sensitive workloads, Cloud Platform now includes support for Intel N3000 FPGA cards. Leveraging the powerful update and upgrade orchestration capabilities of the Cloud Platform, the FPGA image programming can be orchestrated from the central controller to all the sub-clouds in a distributed cloud deployment.

Storage

Customers with an existing Netapp storage cluster investments can now utilize it as a Kubernetes persistent block storage backend for the Cloud Platform. Of course, Cloud Platform continues to provide Ceph as an optional Kubernetes Persistent Volume Claim (PVC) for those customers without existing storage solutions in place.

To learn more about Wind River Cloud Platform, click here or contact us.

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Latest Features for Wind Rivers Operator Technology - WIND

Control the volume with the mouse scroll wheel when the cursor is over the taskbar – Ghacks Technology News

There are three common ways that most users use to adjust the volume level on a Windows machine. The most popular option is by using the volume slider that's available on the system tray.

If you have a keyboard with multimedia keys, you can use the volume up or volume down keys. The third way is to use the volume wheel or keys on your external speakers.

Not everyone has a keyboard or speaker with dedicated volume control options. Besides, if you're using a multi-monitor setup, you may be aware that Windows does not display the system tray on all screens. So sliding the mouse all the way across to the volume slider can quickly become tiring.

TbVolScroll is a portable software that allows you to control the volume directly from the Windows taskbar. Run the program's executable and an icon appears on the system tray. Ignore it for now. Instead, mouse over the taskbar. Move the scroll wheel up or down, and a volume bar pops-up at the cursor location. It indicates the current audio level in percentage.

Since this is a taskbar program, naturally it will not work in full-screen mode (for e.g. games, video players, etc). The length of TbVolScroll's bar varies depending on the current volume level. If you have the sound maxed out at 100%, the bar will be long. The length reduces as you lower the volume. The color of the bar will change as the volume reaches certain thresholds.

The application modifies the system volume by 5% per scroll. For e.g. If the sound is at 50% and you scroll up once, it will be set to 55%. If you want better control over this, hold the alt key while adjusting the sound. This makes TbVolScroll shift the volume by 1% instead.

Right-click on the TbVolScroll tray icon to access the program's options. Use the Reset Volume option to mute the audio (sets it to 0). The Restart sub-menu has two options, restart will close and reopen the program while the 2nd option restarts it with administrator privileges. The application does not require administrator privileges to run, but using the option may help fix any issues that can prevent it from working. I didn't face a problem with using it normally.

The "Set volume scroll step" option allows you to edit the scroll behavior of TbVolScroll. As I mentioned earlier, it is set to 5% by default, but you can set it to something higher or lower. Customize the toolbar's visuals with the "Set volume bar appearance" option. This opens a new window where you can configure the width and height of the bar. In addition to this, you may choose a different color for the bar from the color palette. Prefer a transparent volume bar? Drag the slider at the bottom of the window to modify the volume bar's opacity. Don't forget to hit the save button after you have edited the settings.

TbVolScroll will automatically switch to the precise volume control (reduces volume by 1% per scroll), when the volume level is lower than 10%. If you would rather have it all the time, use the "Set precise scroll threshold" to 100 and you don't have to use the Alt key while adjusting the volume step, or pick a custom level.

Exit the program from the tray menu when you don't need it.

I almost gave up on the program because it wasn't responding. But then I noticed that the project's page mentioned that the application does not recognize the scrolling behavior when the Windows Task Manager is in focus. I had the window opened (in the background), and though it was not in focus it was causing the issue. TbVolScroll began to work normally when I closed the Task Manager.

TbVolScroll is an open source program. Until Microsoft decides to implement the system tray to be accessed from all monitors, I don't think we aren't going to find a better on-screen option to control the volume.

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Control the volume with the mouse scroll wheel when the cursor is over the taskbar - Ghacks Technology News

How to use if statements in Python – Android Authority

If statements are among the first things you should learn in any programming language, and are required for pretty much any useful code. In this post, well take a look at how to use if statements in Python, so that you can begin building useful apps!

Once you understand this fundamental feature, youll open up a whole world of possibilities!

If you have never programmed before, then make sure to read the next section to find out precisely what an if statement is, and how to use it.

Also read: How to call a function in Python

If you have coding experience and you just want to know how to use if statements in Python, then read on:

Simply follow the word if with the statement you want to test, and then add a colon. The following code block (all indented text) will run only if the statement is true.

For those with no programming experience, an if statement is a piece of code that is used for flow control. This means that youve created a kind of fork in the road: a point in your program where the flow of events can branch off into two or more paths.

This is essential in any program, as it is what allows a program to interact with the user, or to change dynamically in response to outside factors.

Also read: How to use lists in Python

The if statement in Python does this specifically by testing whether a statement is true, and then executing a code block only if it is.

In other words:

IF this is true, THEN do this.

In a program, this might translate to:

IF the user enters the correct password, THEN grant access.

IF the player has 0 health, THEN end the game.

Now the code can react depending on various factors and inputs, creating an interactive experience for the user!

In order to accomplish this, we must rely on one more advanced concept: the variable. A variable is a word that represents a piece of data. For example, we can say:

This creates a variable called magic_number and gives it the value of seven. This is important, because we can now test if that value is correct.

To do this, we write if and then the statement we want to test. This is called the test statement.

When checking the value of something, we use two equals signs. While this might seem confusing, this actually avoids confusion; we only use a single equals sign when we are assigning value.

After the statement, we add a colon, and then an indentation. All code that is indented after this point belongs to the same code block and will only run if the value is true.

In this example, the words Did you get it right? will show whatever the case. But if you change the value of magic_number to 8 then you wont see The number is correct! on the screen.

Finally, you may also want to combine if statements with else statements. Else does exactly what it sounds like: it tells Python what to do if the value isnt true.

For example, we might want to check someones PIN number:

Here, the else code only runs if the PIN is incorrect. Did you get it right? still shows no matter what happens!

We can also use a similar variation called else if or elif. This means if that thing isnt true, but this other thing is.

For example:

Notice that this example also compares two different variables with one another!

Now you know the basics of how to use if statements in Python, but there are many more things you can do.

For example, you can use different operators to create different test-statements. For instance, the > symbol means bigger than, while < means smaller than.

Thus, we can say: if health is smaller than one, then gameover.

Its also possible to nest ifs and elses by indenting more and more. This way, you can say if this is true then do this but only if that is ALSO true.

Similarly, we can use statements called and and or in order to add multiple test statements.

For example:

Or:

Now you understand how to use if statements in Python, you have a crucial tool under your belt! This will form the backbone of much of your programming, and will help you to run all kinds of logic tests.

So why not take your knowledge further with an online Pythohn course? You can find a list of our favorites to get started with here.

Or, for a more in-depth tutorial right here that explains everything you need to know to start coding in Python, check out our comprehensive Python guide:

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How to use if statements in Python - Android Authority

Ease into autumn with these virtual lecture series and talks – The Architect’s Newspaper

While theres certainly no replacement for the intimacy of an in-person lecture attended by a captivated crowd, there is one distinct upside to having talks, symposiums, and other academic events be held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic: the potential for a significantly larger audience unrestrained by pesky practicalities like geographic locale.

With most major architecture schools having fully transitioned their event programming to an online format, their fall 2020 lecture line-ups are now more accessible than ever, allowing participants to attend lectures hosted by said schools by simply signing up and opening a new Zoom window at a designated date and time. Unless otherwise noted, all lectures mentioned here are free and open to the public with advance registration required. Most, but not all, are hosted on Zoom Webinar.

Below are a dozen lecture series scheduled for fall 2020, presented by the likes of Harvard GSD, the University of Southern California, the University of Pennsylvania, and more to get this very different academic season started. While topics vary, the worldand the United States, in particularis a much different place than it was in the fall of 2019 and thats duly reflected in the programming.

AN will continue to add to this list as more lecture series are finalized and announced. Specific dates and times can be confirmed on the events pages of each respective school/program.

The Bernard & Anne Spitzer School of Architecture at the City College of New York

For this years fall lecture series, the Spitzer School of Architecture is trying something a bit different with the new SCIAME Global Spotlight Lecture Series. Titled Far South, the series, curated by Associate Professor Fabian Llonch, presents talks with leading South American architects who, per the school, will discuss their work and the unique political and environmental challenges they face. Among the featured lecturers are Teresa Moller (Chile), Paulo Tavares (Brazil), Diego Arraigada (Argentina),and Patricia Llosa Bueno (Peru).

Carnegie Mellon University School of Architecture

Per the SoA at Carnegie Mellon, the schools fall 2020 lecture series will focus attention on architecture and activism, and the role that architecture can have towards social equity and spatial justice. Scheduled speakers include Mabel O. Wilson (Bulletproofing Americas Public Space: Race, Remembrance and Emmett Till), William Gilchrist (Urban Design as a Catalyst for Environmental Equity), and Toni Griffin (Design and the Just City).

Columbia University Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation

Launching September 21, the fall 2020 public lecture series at Columbia GSAPP is set to include Tatiana Bilbao, Toshiko Mori, Majora Carter, Stephen Burks, Yasmeen Lari, the Black Reconstruction Collective, and Bryan C. Lee Jr. of Colloqate, among others.

Fay Jones School of Architecture and Design at the University of Arkansas

While additional details are forthcoming, the Fay Jones School of Architecture and Design has added virtual lectures from Sara Jensen Carr, Mira Henry, Marion Weiss and Michael Manfredi, Lesley Lokko, Michelle Joan Wilkinson, and Irene Cheng to its event calendar for fall 2020.

Harvard Graduate School of Design

Kicking off on September 10 with a lecture from Linda Shi, assistant professor at Cornell AAP, on the intersection of social justice and urban flood mitigation, Harvard GSDs roster of fall 2020 public programmingall talks and webinars are held via Zoomalso includes conversations with, among others, Emmanuel Pratt, co-founder and executive director of Chicago nonprofit the Sweet Water Foundation; Edgar Pieterse, director of the African Centre for Cities at the University of Cape Town; and landscape architect Everett L. Fly.

Department of Architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology

While additional details are still forthcoming, MIT Architectures fall 2020 lecture series is slated to include Walter Hood, Derek Ham, Charles Davis II,and Veronica Cedillos.

Rice University School of Architecture

Kicking off on September 2, Rice Architectures fall 2020 lecture series revolves around a central themeRace, Social Justice and Allyshipand includes Zoom-based talks from a range of academics, activists, and architects including Ana Mara Len, Jess Vassallo, and Ilze Wolff and Heinrich Wolff of South Africa-based firm Wolff Architects.

Stuckeman School of Architecture and Landscape Architecture at Penn State University

With on-site events currently on hold, U Penns Stuckeman School of Architecture and Landscape Architecture has opted to livestream its fall 2020 lecture series. Scheduled speakers include Jenny Sabin, professor of architecture at Cornell AAP and founder of experimental architectural design studio Jenny Sabin Studio; Mark Jarzombek, professor of the history and theory of architecture at MIT; and Zrich-based architect and artist Pia Simmendinger.

University of Southern California School of Architecture

The USC School of Architectures fall 2020 virtual lecture series recently commenced with a lecture from Sara Zewde of Harlem-based landscape architecture, public art, and urban design practice Studio Zewde. Upcoming lectures will find architect Michael Maltzan, Yale professor and architectural historian Dolores Hayden, Tokyo-based structural engineer Jun Sato, and others taking the Zoom mic.

The University of Texas at Austin School of Architecture

Described as playing an integral role in fulfilling the schools commitment to fostering intellectual curiosity and the open exchange of ideas, the University of Texas at Austin School of Architectures fall 2020 lecture series will be livestreamed on the schools YouTube channel and touch down on societys most pressing issues, including race and spatial justice, ecology and climate change, computation and the proliferation of new and emerging technologies, and more. Upcoming talks include Peter Eisenman in dialogue with Mario Carpo and a lecture from Oakland, California-based designer, urbanist, and spatial justice activist Liz Ogbu.

Weitzman School of Design at the University of Pennsylvania

Beatriz Colomina, Howard Crosby Butler Professor of the History of Architecture at Princeton University, is slated to give the inaugural talk in the Weitzman School of Designs robust fall 2020 lecture series. As evidenced by its title, Architecture and Pandemics: From Tuberculosis to COVID 19, its a topical one. Other scheduled lectures tackle a wide range of topics outside of the pandemic including Non-Traditional Green Architecture (Michael Webb, cofounder of Archigram) and The Freedom Colony Repertoire: Promising Approaches to Bridging and Bonding Social Capital Between Urban and Rural Black Meccas from Andrea Roberts, assistant professor of Urban Planning at the College of Architecture at Texas A&M University.

Yale School of Architecture

Kate Wagner, Tod Williams and Billie Tsien, Rebecca Choi, and Walter Hood are among those appearing on the calendar for YSOAs Zoom-based fall 2020 lecture series, which kicks off on October 1. Additionally, the first roundtable in an ongoing, open-to-the-public series of discussions organized by the M.E.D. Working Group For Anti-Racism will commence on September 9 with POLICING.

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Ease into autumn with these virtual lecture series and talks - The Architect's Newspaper

Determined to Salvage the Fall, Cabaret Plots Its (Outdoor, Online) Return – The New York Times

The singer and actress Natalie Douglas welcomes increased attention to race, but said, Well have to see going forward how much of it is performative. There are plenty of times where I get an email or release inviting me to an event where there are many performers but not a single person of color, or maybe one.

Cabaret storytelling is often personal, and expanding its viewpoint only makes the art richer, explained Telly Leung, the son of Chinese immigrants. I always find cabaret is best when people can share their own unique stories, and race is a part of that, he said. When you have people paying top dollar to see big names in high-end cabaret, you have to ask yourself why there arent more BIPOC among those big names.

Representing a range of voices is crucial at Dont Tell Mama, which has maintained an outdoor piano bar with a singing bartender since Phase 1 of reopening and added a singing wait staff during Phase 2. Its our mission to be able to house emerging Latinx musical theater voices, said its general manager Joshua Fazeli, citing the drag queen Lagoona Bloo and the nonbinary singer Castrata as examples. Their message is urgent: We are not just here, we are queer and Brown, and we bring substantial value to the cabaret canon.

At Pangea, the veteran performance artist Penny Arcade started developing Invitation to the End of the World PT 2: Notes From the Underground in February, and now considers its title prescient. The situation under Covid is what weve been fearful of since the 60s, she said. We knew if there wasnt a roping in of corporate greed, of governmental disinterest, wed have this kind of epic crisis.

Pangeas The Ghost Light Series, aiming to livestream this fall, will also feature the satirical singer Tammy Faye Starlite channeling the Trump spiritual adviser Paula White-Cain, and the queer song cycle Different Stars: A Reckoning with Time, Trauma and Consequence, for which the performer and composer Karl Saint Lucy crafted a narrative frame casting the Black artist James Jackson Jr. as a character who spends his time in quarantine watching Netflix and reflecting on a breakup.

For Douglas, One benefit of all this is that were finding new ways to be creative, to get our ya-yas out. While, like others, she greatly misses the presence of a live audience, she was inspired shortly before her Birdland session, when she watched the British drag artist La Voix perform an exhilarating concert online. My husband said to me, Do what La Voix did. The audience is there theyre just on the other side of the camera.

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Determined to Salvage the Fall, Cabaret Plots Its (Outdoor, Online) Return - The New York Times

Investing in VeChain (VET) – Everything You Need to Know – Securities.io

What is Tezos (XTZ)?

Tezos (XTZ) is a fourth-generation blockchain network that incorporates advanced protocols to enable a host of functionalities. Primarily, the platform supports the development of decentralized applications (DApps) and the coding of smart contracts.

Tezos is an open-source decentralized network for assets and applications. Today, the Tezos community consists of researchers, developers, validators, and various support groups. All of these parties share the common goal to expand the Tezos ecosystem.

Tezos history begins in 2014 when co-founders, Arthur Breitman, and Kathleen Breitman began development on their next-generation blockchain. Specifically, the Breitmans sought to simplify Dapp development and create a unique decentralized ecosystem to cater to the needs of the digital economy.

Tezos officially launched in Switzerland in September 2018. Like many other projects in the sector, Tezos utilized a dual company approach. Specifically, Tezos founding company is Dynamic Ledger Solutions (DLS).

Arthur Breitman and Kathleen Breitman

Additionally, the group utilizes a foundation for its fundraising purposes. This non-profit is known as the Tezos Foundation. Importantly, the Tezos Foundation is the company that holds all the operating funds, including the funds collected during the ICO.

Tezos hit the market running. The firm hosted a record-breaking uncapped ICO in 2018. The event was a major success. It secured $232 million in Bitcoin and ether in just under two weeks. The success of the event made international headlines. It also helped propel Tezos further into the spotlight.

Investors received XTZ for their Bitcoin and Ethereum. XTZ, also called tez or tezzie, is a utility token for the Tezos ecosystem. Users can pay for services and execute smart contracts using XTZ. There are 741,546,948 XTZ in circulation currently.

Tezos never announced the total amount of XTZ the platform plans to release. Developers left this open in a bid to ensure that their platform never reaches its capacity in the market. However, some in the space argue that this lack of scarcity hurts the overall value of the coin.

Tezos ICO success was short-lived. Within weeks, the President of Tezos Foundation, Johann Gevers, and the Breitmans got into a public feud regarding the funds raised. Specifically, Gevers refused to disburse the funds to the Breitmans.

The issue was a huge debacle that caused investors to lose faith in the project. This led to the value of XTZ dropping temporarily. Eventually, Gevers left the project, and the funds made it to their destination. However, Gevers made sure to secure a $400,000 severance package for his troubles.

Tezos is unique in the market for a variety of reasons. For one, it utilizes a Liquid proof-of-stakeconsensus mechanism. Also, the platform introduces an agonistic native-middleware known as a Network Shell. This strategy enables developers to utilize modules during the construction of applications.

Tezos is bilingual meaning it utilizes both an Imperative and Functional language. Imperative languages such as Solidity are ideal for smart contract programming in terms of flexibility Whereas, functional languages are more adept at mathematical reasoning, making them more secure.

Tezos (XTZ) Twitter

Tezos uses the combination to ensure its smart contracts are both robust and secure. Notably, the Tezos ecosystem relies on Ocaml for blockchain programming and Michelson for the coding of smart contracts. This strategy also improves transaction speeds across the network.

Currently, XTZ is capable of around 1000 transactions per second (tps). The limit is based on the max allowed gas per transaction. This rate can also increase in the future via voting on protocol changes such as off-chain scaling solutions.

Tezos offers users some features not available to earlier blockchains. To accomplish this task, Tezos combines its transaction and consensus protocols. This strategy streamlines its processes. Crucially, the combination aids in the communication between the network protocol and the blockchain protocol.

The Liquid PoS consensus mechanism is an upgrade to the Delegated Proof-of-Stake systems found in third-generation blockchains like EOS and NEO. In a DPoS, the community votes on who will function as a delegated node.

Importantly, Delegated nodes approve blocks and add the transactions to the blockchain. Additionally, they have a few more rights and responsibilities in the network. Crucially, the number of delegators allowed depends on the bond size minimum requirement. Currently, this limit allows up to around 70,000 delegators.

The LPoS mechanism is exclusive to Tezos at this time. LPoS in Tezos has proven to be very successful. Currently, the network has a stake rate of approximately 80% spread across 450 validators and 13,000 delegators.This makes Tezos one of the most decentralized blockchains in the sector.

The Liquid PoS offers users more control compared to DPoS systems. For one, every user gets a vote. This strategy helps to ensure a more cohesive community. Keenly, users can vote directly or delegate their voting responsibilities to another party.

Additionally, these delegates can then delegate their votes to other delegates via a process known as transitivity. Notably, users can choose to regain their voting rights at any time. They can even change their representatives vote whenever there is a topic in which they disagree with their decision.

The Liquid PoS consensus mechanism provides a balanced and inclusive approach to decentralized network security. Each person has a vote that counts in the final approval of network changes. Best of all, anyone can become a delegate for free. You just need to gain the respect of the community.

To participate in the process a user simply needs to stake their XTZ in a network wallet. In the Tezos ecosystem, this process is called baking. The more XTZ you cake, the better the chances you get to add the next block.

After the block bakes successfully, the network will have 32 random other bakers repeat the process. Once this process is complete, the baker receives a reward. Best of all, the baker gains the ability to charge transaction fees on all the transactions within the block.

The Tezos system mitigates the chance of hard forks via this decentralized voting mechanism. Developers took extra care to ensure that the network has the capabilities to upgrade passively in a decentralized manner via self-amendments. In this way, Tezos seeks to keep its community focused on the same goals.

The voting process begins when a developer submits an upgrade proposal. The proposal must include the technical aspects of the upgrade. Also, it must include the compensation required by the developer for their efforts.

Tezos CoinMarketCap

From here, the protocol will go before the community. The community will test the protocol and give valuable feedback as to its merits. Notably, every protocol undergoes multiple testing periods. In this way, Tezos ensure that only top quality coding makes it onto the blockchain.

Following the completion of the testing period, Tezos token holders can vote on the upgrade directly. If approved, the protocol upgrade will integrate into the network via a protocol called a hot swap. Additionally, the developer will receive compensation from the Tezos Foundation for their efforts at this time.

The Tezos ecosystem provides you with the ability to operate under two different account types. These accounts go by the names Implicit Accounts and Originated Accounts. Critically, these accounts serve different purposes within Tezos infrastructure. In most cases, an Implicit Account will work for basic functionalities.

Implicit Accounts are the type of account that most users posses. These addresses function similar to traditionally crypto accounts. Each Implicit Account includes both public and private keys. Users can check their balance and transfer funds to and from this address.

Originated Accounts are what developers utilize for smart contracts. They differ from Implicit Accounts in a couple of key ways. For one, these accounts always begin with a KT1 versus a tz1. All Originated Accounts include a Manager, Amount, Delegatable, and Delegate Field options.

Tezos is available on most major exchanges today. Binance, the worlds largest exchange, offers multiple Tezos trading pairs. To get started you just need to register for an account. Once your account verification period is over, you can fund your account with fiat currency.

Once your account has funds, it only takes a second to transfer these funds over to Bitcoin or Ethereum. From here, you will want to exchange for XTZ. The entire process can be done in under ten minutes after your account verification completes.

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Storing Tezos is easy. If you are new to the space, you can download a reliable mobile wallet in seconds. The top mobile wallets for this coin are Kukai Tezos Wallet and TezBox Wallet. Both are free to download and provide you with an easy-to-navigate interface.

If you intend to invest significant funds into the project, you should consider a hardware wallet. Manufacturers such as Trezor or Ledger, they both provide high-quality devices for around $100. These devices keep your crypto safely stored offline in cold storage.

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Investing in VeChain (VET) - Everything You Need to Know - Securities.io

What is Shadow Ban on Twitter? Limiting the distribution & visibility of content explained – Republic World – Republic World

Shadow ban (also known as ghost ban) is one of the most discussed aspects of social media platforms. Over the years, a number of users have experienced that their content does not reach the desired amount of users. Shadow banning is an act where a social media portal can partially block a user from their online community. Users do not have a way to know whether they have been shadow banned unless they experience a decrease in their reach.

Twitter, which predominantly is a portal for people to reach millions through limited alphabets, has been criticised in the past over shadow banning. Back in 2018, the company had given out an official statement that they do not limit users from reaching their audience. However, the update inJanuary 2020 terms of the platform subtly state that Twitter does shadow ban its users.

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Back in July 2018, President Donald Trump had accused Twitter of shadow banning Republican politicians. This had resulted in an outcry on the internet where Twitter was criticised for silencing its users. However, in an official statement, Twitter had cleared the air by stating that it does not shadow ban. An excerpt of the statement has been given below. Users can read the complete statement here.

We do not shadow ban. You are always able to see the tweets from accounts you follow (although you may have to do more work to find them, like go directly to their profile). And we certainly dont shadow ban based on political viewpoints or ideology.

Also read:Twitter users apt webinar post leaves netizens chuckling; Check it out

However, Twitter updated its terms and services in 2020 and subtly confirmed that it does shadow ban users on its platform. The official terms state that the platform may limit distribution or visibility of any content on the platform. While Twitter has been accused of limiting the distribution of content for many users, it won't be the only social media platform to do so. Similar shadow banning has been reported by users on Facebook, Instagram and others.Check out an excerpt from the updated terms of Twitter below -

We may also remove or refuse to distribute any Content on the Services, limit distribution or visibility of any Content on the service, suspend or terminate users, and reclaim usernames without liability to you.

Also read:NBA fans claim bots hijacked Twitter to condemn players' "political" boycott

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What is Shadow Ban on Twitter? Limiting the distribution & visibility of content explained - Republic World - Republic World

Kangana Ranaut feels she is shadow banned by Twitter as her followers decrease, asks how does it w… – Hindustan Times

Actor Kangana Ranaut feels that she has been shadow-banned by Twitter, after noticing that she has been losing around 40,000-50,000 followers every day. She said that it was unfair but added that nationalists have to struggle everywhere.

It started when one of Kanganas followers claimed that her follower count is decreasing on Twitter and it went down from 992k to 988k in the span of an hour. She replied, I agree I notice pattern every day 40-50 thousand followers drop, I am very new to this place but how does this work? Why are they doing this any idea? @TwitterIndia @jack @TwitterSupport.

Another follower suggested that she has been shadow banned for promoting nationalistic sentiments. Shadow banning is a form of Twitter censorship in which the microblogging site hides or blocks your content from your followers and other Twitter users. This happens if one is in violation of Twitters policies.

Kangana seemed to agree with this explanation and said, Hmm I see Nationalists have to struggle every where, racket is so strong, I noticed because last night we were to very close to a million, anyway, sincere apologies to all those who are getting unfollows automatically, so unfair but arnt we used to this now?

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For a while now, Kangana has been raising her voice against the movie mafia and practice of nepotism in the film industry. Recently, she talked about Bollywoods alleged drugs nexus and claimed that 99% of people in the industry are drug users.

On Sunday, Kangana likened herself to late actor Sushant Singh Rajput and said that she was also targetted and isolated by the heavyweights of Bollywood. I was also called bipolar, a sexual predator, I was sl*t shamed, they isolated and banned me, eventually entire media banned me n my films as well, and mafia openly declared my tragic end, and all this happened in full public glare, no one said anything #IAmSushant, she wrote on Twitter.

Kangana has been seeking justice for Sushant. She has alleged that the movie mafia tried to destroy his career and used their connections in the media to plant fake blind articles about him.

Follow @htshowbiz for more

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Kangana Ranaut feels she is shadow banned by Twitter as her followers decrease, asks how does it w... - Hindustan Times

Social media: The new theatre of Indias culture wars – Hindustan Times

The phenomenal rise of social media (SM) platforms such as Facebook, Twitter and others is proving to be a double-edged sword in the functioning of democracies. On the one hand, it has democratised access to information. On the other hand, it has concentrated power over that information with a handful of private companies, their billionaire owners, and certain ideologically committed activist groups.

Billions of netizens around the world now feel empowered to bypass traditional curators of information, such as journalists and editors, in searching for their choice of content. They have also become creators and disseminators of content, not just consumers of it. This is further accentuated by tech platforms directing more content at people similar to what they have already seen, thus creating echo chambers of like-minded groups.

This is already known. What is happening now, however, is the next stage of that transformation in how information is generated, disseminated, and consumed, and it is directly impacting how democracies function. There is a global war underway, involving the role of SM and freedom of expression, which is an extension of the culture wars between the Left and Right.

India is seeing the early skirmishes of the online version of this war, which has already progressed to a much higher intensity elsewhere, most notably the United States (US). In Americas bitterly polarised polity, the frontline of this war is a battle between Twitter and President Donald Trump. The formers flagging of a presidential tweet as fake news, and the latters executive order altering the liability of SM platforms who edit content, is worth understanding better.

One of the most stark aspects of the Wests culture wars has been its erosion of the right to freedom of expression, which had been a hallmark of its modern democracies. Especially since the early 20th century, US Supreme Court rulings by the legendary Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, interpreting its Constitutions first amendment, had established what many considered a gold standard of free speech.

While those struggles for free speech had pushed for more freedom, even to say and write very unpleasant things, the intensification of the Wests culture wars in this century has seen a reversal of that trend. Curbs on hate speech became widely accepted and implemented. But, thereafter, there has been a relentless push by so-called woke activists for ever more curbs on speech, often implemented forcefully and without consensus, based solely on political correctness.

A key aspect of this has been the shift from earlier activism against governments clamping down on speech to a focus instead on pushing media, and especially SM, to impose curbs on politically incorrect speech.

The irony in this new activism for speech curbs is that it is being championed by those who call themselves liberals. Of course, this does not represent classical liberal philosophy, and is instead a reflection of the far-Left takeover of present-day liberalism. This is visible around the world, whether in the forced withdrawal of a US academics paper contradicting the zeitgeist about race relations, or in the unsavoury departures of senior staff at the once venerable New York Times, after they had dared to publish op-eds reflecting Centre-Right views. In India, this bullying has manifested itself in the ganging up by self-avowed liberal authors to stop the publication of a book contradicting their narrative on this years Delhi riots.

Such far-Left canons have now invaded the realm of big tech firms. That should hardly be a surprise, considering Silicon Valleys preference for recruiting liberal and woke employees. Books and articles by conservative authors such as Douglas Murray and business journalists such as George Anders have documented explicit hiring policies, practices and statistics to confirm Left-wing dominance among SM employees. It was, therefore, inevitable that employee activism would push these platforms into adopting leftist, illiberal policies.

The inconsistencies in those policies show up when SM platforms apply selective standards, such as when Twitter was accused of hypocrisy for not flagging or proscribing the aggressive, warlike tweet of a West Asian leader.

President Trumps executive order directly impacts this. In US law, SM had been protected against the kind of liabilities such as defamation that traditional news media are subject to, on the grounds that SM are simply platforms for others opinions and did not edit or otherwise shape that information. But now that they are, by flagging, shadow banning, or deleting posts and accounts, the Trump order echoes many voices that had been asking for SM to be treated on par with media outlets.

A similar battle is raging about SM giants abuse of their massive power by sourcing news from media companies without paying for it, and then disseminating and profiting from it. Despite a bitter legal struggle, Australia is likely to become the first nation to require Google to pay for such content.

These battles are relevant to India, which is both the largest democracy as well as one of the largest user bases for SM platforms. Some of these battles have already begun here, such as the recent Indian version of the Wests leftist pressure on Facebook to put curbs on Right-wing posts. It is time to broaden the dialogue here about how India ought to respond.

Baijayant Jay Panda is vice-president of the Bharatiya Janata Party, and a former Member of Parliament.

The views expressed personal

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Social media: The new theatre of Indias culture wars - Hindustan Times