Artificial Intelligence in Human Resource Management

While, in the past, artificial intelligence may have been thought to be a product of science fiction, most professionals today understand that the adoption of smart technology is actively changing workplaces. There are applications of AI throughout nearly every profession and industry, and human resources careers are no exception.

A recent survey conducted by Oracle and Future Workplace found that human resources professionals believe AI can present opportunities for mastering new skills and gaining more free time, allowing HR professionals to expand their current roles in order to be more strategic within their organization.

Among HR leaders who participated in the survey, however, 81 percent said that they find it challenging to keep up with the pace of technological changes at work. As such, it is more important now than ever before for human resources professionals to understand the ways in which AI is reshaping the industry.

Read on to explore what artificial intelligence entails, how it is applied to the world of human resources management, and how HR professionals can prepare for the future of the field today.

At a high level, artificial intelligence (AI) is a technology that allows computers to learn from and make or recommend actions based on previously collected data. In terms of human resources management, artificial intelligence can be applied in many different ways to streamline processes and improve efficiency.

Uwe Hohgrawe, lead faculty for Northeasterns Master of Professional Studies in Analytics program explains that we as humans see the information in front of us and use our intelligence to draw conclusions. Machines are not intelligent, but we can make them appear intelligent by feeding them the right information and technology.

Learn More: AI & Other Trends Defining the HRM Industry

While organizations are adopting AI into their human resources processes at varying rates, it is clear to see that the technology will have a lasting impact on the field as it becomes more widely accepted. For this reason, it is important that HR professionals prepare themselves for these changes by understanding what the technology is and how it is applied across various functions.

Learn more about earning an advanced degree in Human Resources Management

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Among the numerous applications of AI in the human resources sector, some of the first changes HR professionals should expect to see involve recruitment and onboarding, employee experience, process improvement, and the automation of administrative tasks.

While many organizations are already beginning to integrate AI technology into their recruiting efforts, the vast majority of organizations are not. In fact, Deloittes 2019 Global Human Capital Trends survey found that only 6 percent of respondents believed that they had the best-in-class recruitment processes in technology, while 81 percent believed their organizations processes were standard or below standard. For this reason, there are tremendous opportunities for professionals to adapt their processes and reap the benefits of using this advanced technology.

During the recruitment process, AI can be used to the benefit of not only the hiring organization but its job applicants, as well. For example, AI technology can streamline application processes by designing more user-friendly forms that a job applicant is more likely to complete, effectively reducing the number of abandoned applications.

While this approach has made the role of the human resources department in recruitment much easier, artificial intelligence also allows for simpler and more meaningful applications on the candidates end, which has been shown to improve application completion rates.

Additionally, AI has played an important role in candidate rediscovery. By maintaining a database of past applicants, AI technology can analyze the existing pool of applicants and identify those that would be a good fit for new roles as they open up. Rather than expending time and resources searching for fresh talent, HR professionals can use this technology to identify qualified employees more quickly and easily than ever before.

Once hiring managers have found the best fit for their open positions, the onboarding process begins. With the help of AI, this process doesnt have to be restricted to standard business hoursa huge improvement over onboarding processes of the past.

Instead, AI technology allows new hires to utilize human resources support at any time of day and in any location through the use of chatbots and remote support applications. This change not only provides employees with the ability to go through the onboarding process at their own pace, but also reduces the administrative burden and typically results in faster integration.

In addition to improvements to the recruitment process, HR professionals can also utilize artificial intelligence to boost internal mobility and employee retention.

Through personalized feedback surveys and employee recognition systems, human resources departments can gauge employee engagement and job satisfaction more accurately today than ever before. This is incredibly beneficial considering how important it is to understand the overall needs of employees, however there are several key organizational benefits to having this information, as well.

According to a recent report from the Human Resources Professional Association, some AI software can evaluate key indicators of employee success in order to identify those that should be promoted, thus driving internal mobility. Doing so has the potential to significantly reduce talent acquisition costs and bolster employee retention rates.

This technology is not limited to identifying opportunities to promote from within, however; it can also predict who on a team is most likely to quit. Having this knowledge as soon as possible allows HR professionals to deploy retention efforts before its too late, which can strategically reduce employee attrition.

One of the key benefits of leveraging artificial intelligence in various human resources processes is actually the same as it is in other disciplines and industries: Automating low value, easily repeatable administrative tasks gives HR professionals more time to contribute to strategic planning at the organizational level. This, in turn, enables the HR department to become a strategic business partner within their organizations.

Smart technologies can automate processes such as the administration of benefits, pre-screening candidates, scheduling interviews, and more. Although each of these functions is important to the overall success of an organization, carrying out the tasks involved in such processes is generally time-consuming, and the burden of these duties often means that HR professionals have less time to contribute to serving their employees in more impactful ways.

Deploying AI software to automate administrative tasks can ease this burden. For instance, a study by Eightfold found that HR personnel who utilized AI software performed administrative tasks 19 percent more effectively than departments that do not use such technology. With the time that is saved, HR professionals can devote more energy to strategic planning at the organizational level.

While it is clear that artificial intelligence will continue to positively shape the field of human resources management in the coming years, HR professionals should also be aware of the challenges that they might face.

The most common concerns that HR leaders have focus primarily on making AI simpler and safer to use. In fact, the most common factor preventing people from using AI at work are security and privacy concerns. Additionally, 31 percent of respondents in Oracles survey expressed that they would rather interact with a human in the workplace than a machine. Moving forward, HR professionals will need to be prepared to address these concerns by staying on top of trends and technology as they evolve and change.

People will need to be aware of ethical and privacy questions when using this technology, Hohgrowe says. In human resources, [AI] can involve using sensitive information to create sensitive insights.

For instance, employees want their organizations to respect their personal data and ask for permission before using such technology to gather information about them. However organizations also want to feel protected from data breaches, and HR professionals must take the appropriate security measures into account.

To prepare for the future of human resources management, professionals should take the necessary steps to learn about current trends in the field, as well as lay a strong foundation of HR knowledge that they can build upon as the profession evolves.

Staying up to date with industry publications and networking with leaders in the field is a great way to stay abreast of current trends like the rapid adoption of artificial intelligence technologies. Building your foundational knowledge of key human resource management theories, strategy, and ethics, on the other hand, is best achieved through higher education.

Although there are many certifications and courses available that focus on specific HR topics, earning an advanced degree like a Master of Science in Human Resources Management provides students with a more holistic approach to understanding the connection between an organization and its people.

At Northeastern, we highlight the importance of three literacies: data literacy, technological literacy, and humanic literacy. That combination is one of the areas where I believe we will pave the way in the future, Hohgrawe says. This also allows us to explore augmented artificial intelligence in a way that appreciates the relationship between human, machine, and data.

Students looking to specialize in AI also have the opportunity to declare a concentration in artificial intelligence within Northeasterns human resource management program. Those who specialize in this specific aspect of the industry will study topics such as human resources information processing, advanced analytical utilization, and AI communication and visualization. Similarly, those who seek a more technical masters degree might consider a Northeasterns Master of Professional Studies in Enterprise Intelligence, which also includes a concentration in AI for human resources.

No matter each students specific path, however, those who choose to study at Northeastern will have the unique chance to learn from practitioners with advanced knowledge and experience in the field. Many of Northeasterns faculty have previously or are currently working in the human resources management field, enabling them to bring a unique perspective to the classroom and educate students on the real-world challenges that HR professionals face today.

Between the world-class faculty members and the multitude of experiential learning opportunities provided during the pursuit of a masters degree, aspiring HR professionals will graduate from Northeasterns program with the unique combination of experience and expertise needed to land a lucrative role in this growing field.

Interested in advancing your career in HR? Explore Northeasterns Master of Science in Human Resources Management program and consider taking the next step toward a career in this in-demand industry.

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Artificial Intelligence in Human Resource Management

5 Reasons Why Artificial Intelligence Is Important To You

You have probably heard that artificial intelligence could be used to do lots of impressive tasks and jobs. AI can help designers and artists make quick tweaks to visuals. AI can also help researchers identify fake images or connect touch and sense. AI is being used to program websites and apps by combining symbolic reasoning and deep learning. Basically, artificial intelligence goes beyond deep learning. Here are five reasons why AI is important to you.

It is no news that AI will replace repetitive jobs. It literally means that these kinds of jobs will be automated, like what robots are currently doing in a myriad of factories. Robots are rendering the humans that are supposed to do those tasks practically jobless.

And it goes further than that many white collar tasks in the fields of law, hospitality, marketing, healthcare, accounting, and others are adversely affected. The situation seems scary because scientists are just scratching the surface as extensive research and development of AI. AI is advancing rapidly (and it is more accessible to everybody).

Some believe that AI can create even more new jobs than ever before. According to this school of thought, AI will be the most significant job engine the world has ever seen. Artificial intelligence will eliminate low-skilled jobs and effectively create massive high-skilled job opportunities that will span all sectors of the economy.

For example, if AI becomes fully adapt to language translation, it will create a considerable demand for high-skilled human translators. If the costs of essential translations drop to nearly zero, this will encourage MORE companies that need this particular service to expand their business operations abroad.

To those who speak different languages than the community in which they reside, this help will inevitably create more work for high-skilled translators, boost more economic activities. As a result of this, and more people will be employed in these companies due to the increased workload.

Boosting international trade it one of the most significant benefits of our global times. So yes, AI will eliminate some jobs, but it will create many, many more.

AI can be used extensively in the healthcare industry. It is applicable in automated operations, predictive diagnostics, preventive interventions, precision surgery, and a host of other clinical operations. Some individuals predict that AI will completelyreshape the healthcare landscape for the better.

And here are some of the applications of artificial intelligence in healthcare:

AI is also used in the agriculture industry extensively. Robots can be used to plant seeds, fertilized crops and administer pesticides, among a lot of other uses. Farmers can use a drone to monitor the cultivation of crops and also collect data for analysis.

The value-add data will be used to increase the final output. How? The data collected is analyzed by AI on such variables as crop health and soil conditions, boosting final production, and it can also be used in harvesting, especially for crops that are difficult to gather.

AI is changing the workplace, and there are plenty of reasons to be optimistic. It is used to do lots of tedious and lengthy tasks, especially the low-skilled types of jobs that are labor-intensive. It means that employees will be retasked away from boring jobs and bring significant and positive change in the workplace.

For instance, artificial intelligence is used in the automotive industry to do repetitive tasks such as performing a routine operation in the assembly line, for example. Allowing a robot to care for well, robotic-tasks, has created a shift in the workforce.

Auto accidents are one of the most popular types of accidents that happen in America. It kills thousands of people annually. A whopping 95 percent of these accidents are caused byhuman error, meaning accidents are avoidable.

The number of accident cases will reduce as artificial intelligence is being introduced into the industry by the use of self-driving cars. On-going research in the auto industry is looking at ways AI can be used to improve traffic conditions.

Smart systems are currently in place in many cities that are used to analyze traffic lights at the intersections. Avoiding congestion leads to safer movements of vehicles, bicycles, and pedestrians.

Conclusion

Artificial intelligence is very useful in all industries as more research is being done to advance it. The advancements in this AI tech will be most useful if it is understood and trusted. An important part of it is that artificial intelligence and related technologies such as drones, robots, and autonomous vehicles can create around tens of millions of jobs over the next decade.

Having more jobs created not less will be great news for everyone. More jobs will help boost the GDP of the economy. Advancement in AI and its impressive computational power has already led to the concept of supercomputers and beyond.

Elena Randall is a Content Creator Who works for Top Software Companies, provides a top 10 list of top software development companies within the world. She is passionate about reading and writing.

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Top 12 Artificial Intelligence Tools & Frameworks | Edureka

Artificial Intelligence has facilitated the processing of a large amount of data and its use in the industry. The number of tools and frameworks available to data scientists and developers has increased with the growth of AI and ML. This article on Artificial Intelligence Tools & Frameworks will list out some of these in the following sequence:

Development of neural networks is a long process which requires a lot of thought behind the architecture and a whole bunch of nuances which actually make up the system.

These nuances can easily end up getting overwhelming and not everything can be easily tracked. Hence, the need for such tools arises, where humans handle the major architectural decisions leaving other optimization tasks to such tools. Imagine an architecture with just 4 possible booleanhyperparameters, testing all possible combinations would take 4! Runs. Retraining the same architecture 24 times is definitely not the best use of time and energy.

Also, most of the newer algorithms contain a whole bunch of hyperparameters. Heres where new tools come into the picture. These tools not only help develop but also, optimize these networks.

From the dawn of mankind, we as a species have always been trying to make things to assist us in day to day tasks. From stone tools to modern day machinery, to tools for making the development of programs to assist us in day to day life. Some of the most important tools and frameworks are:

Scikit-learn is one of the most well-known ML libraries. It underpins many administered and unsupervised learning calculations. Precedents incorporate direct and calculated relapses, choice trees, bunching, k-implies, etc.

It includes a lot of calculations for regular AI and data mining assignments, including bunching, relapse and order. Indeed, even undertakings like changing information, feature determination and ensemble techniques can be executed in a couple of lines.

For a fledgeling in ML, Scikit-learn is a more-than-adequate instrument to work with, until you begin actualizing progressively complex calculations.

On the off chance that you are in the realm of Artificial Intelligence, you have most likely found out about, attempted or executed some type of profound learning calculation. Is it accurate to say that they are essential? Not constantly. Is it accurate to say that they are cool when done right? Truly!

The fascinating thing about Tensorflow is that when you compose a program in Python, you can arrange and keep running on either your CPU or GPU. So you dont need to compose at the C++ or CUDA level to keep running on GPUs.

It utilizes an arrangement of multi-layered hubs that enables you to rapidly set up, train, and send counterfeit neural systems with huge datasets. This is the thing that enables Google to recognize questions in photographs or comprehend verbally expressed words in its voice-acknowledgment application.

Theano is wonderfully folded over Keras, an abnormal state neural systems library, that runs nearly in parallel with the Theano library. Keras fundamental favorable position is that it is a moderate Python library for profound discovering that can keep running over Theano or TensorFlow.

What sets Theano separated is that it exploits the PCs GPU. This enables it to make information escalated counts up to multiple times quicker than when kept running on the CPU alone. Theanos speed makes it particularly profitable for profound learning and other computationally complex undertakings.

Caffe is a profound learning structure made with articulation, speed, and measured quality as a top priority. It is created by the Berkeley Vision and Learning Center (BVLC) and by network donors. Googles DeepDream depends on Caffe Framework. This structure is a BSD-authorized C++ library with Python Interface.

It allows for trading computation time for memory via forgetful backprop which can be very useful for recurrent nets on very long sequences.

If you like the Python-way of doing things, Keras is for you. It is a high-level library for neural networks, using TensorFlow or Theano as its backend.

The majority of practical problems are more like:

In all of these, Keras is a gem. Also, it offers an abstract structure which can be easily converted to other frameworks, if needed (for compatibility, performance or anything).

PyTorch is an AI system created by Facebook. Its code is accessible on GitHub and at the present time has more than 22k stars. It has been picking up a great deal of energy since 2017 and is in a relentless reception development.

CNTK allows users to easily realize and combine popular model types such as feed-forward DNNs, convolutional nets (CNNs), and recurrent networks (RNNs/LSTMs). It implements stochastic gradient descent (SGD, error backpropagation) learning with automatic differentiation and parallelization across multiple GPUs and servers. CNTK is available for anyone to try out, under an open-source license.

Out of all the tools and libraries listed above, Auto ML is probably one of the strongest and a fairly recent addition to the arsenal of tools available at the disposal of a machine learning engineer.

As described in the introduction, optimizations are of the essence in machine learning tasks. While the benefits reaped out of them are lucrative, success in determining optimal hyperparameters is no easy task. This is especially true in the black box like neural networks wherein determining things that matter becomes more and more difficult as the depth of the network increases.

Thus we enter a new realm of meta, wherein software helps up build software. AutoML is a library which is used by many Machine learning engineers to optimize their models.

Apart from the obvious time saved, this can also be extremely useful for someone who doesnt have a lot of experience in the field of machine learning and thus lacks the intuition or past experience to make certain hyperparameter changes by themselves.

Jumping from something that is completely beginner friendly to something meant for experienced developers, OpenNN offers an arsenal of advanced analytics.

It features a tool, Neural Designer for advanced analytics which provides graphs and tables to interpret data entries.

H20 is an open-source deep learning platform. It is an artificial intelligence tool which is business oriented and help them to make a decision from data and enables the user to draw insights. There are two open source versions of it: one is standard H2O and other is paid version Sparkling Water. It can be used for predictive modelling, risk and fraud analysis, insurance analytics, advertising technology, healthcare and customer intelligence.

Google ML Kit, Googles machine learning beta SDK for mobile developers, is designed to enable developers to build personalised features on Android and IOS phones.

The kit allows developers to embed machine learning technologies with app-based APIs running on the device or in the cloud. These include features such as face and text recognition, barcode scanning, image labelling and more.

Developers are also able to build their own TensorFlow Lite models in cases where the built-in APIs may not suit the use case.

With this, we have come to the end of our Artificial Intelligence Tools & Frameworks blog. These were some of the tools that serve as a platform for data scientists and engineers to solve real-life problems which will make the underlying architecture better and more robust.

You can check out theAI and Deep Learning with TensorFlow Course that is curated by industry professionals as per the industry requirements & demands. You will master the concepts such as SoftMax function, Autoencoder Neural Networks, Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) and work with libraries like Keras & TFLearn. The course has been specially curated by industry experts with real-time case studies.

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Artificial Intelligence And Automation Top Focus For Venture Capitalists – Forbes

Artificial intelligence and automation have been two hot areas of investment, especially over the past decade. As the worldwide workforce increasingly shifts to a remote workforce, the need for automation, technology, and tools continues to grow. As such, its no surprise that automation and intelligent systems continue to be of significant interest to venture capitalists who are investing in growing firms focused in these areas. The AI Today podcast had the chance to talk to Oliver Mitchell, a Founding Partner of Autonomy Ventures. (disclosure: Im a co-host of the AI Today podcast).

Oliver Mitchell

For over 20 years Oliver has been working on technology startups and in the past decade he has been working on investing in automation. He spoke with us about seeing the big changes that are coming to the world with automation and the exciting possibilities that it still has to offer. He is a partner at venture firm Autonomy Ventures, an early stage venture capital firm that looks to invest in automation and robotics.

The best AI solutions are the ones that solve industry-specific problems

Despite the fact that Artificial Intelligence has been around for decades, there is still no commonly accepted definition. Because of this, artificial intelligence means something different to every industry, and this is reflected in the sort of investments that Oliver and other VCs are seeing. While some technology firms may be focused on how artificial intelligence can better help them manage funds, other companies might be more interested in how AI can supplement their human workforce. The various different tasks that artificial intelligence can help with is something that investors need to look at when making their investments.

Out of all of the investments that Oliver has made over the years, the best ones have been with companies that really focus on solving specific problems in an industry. In particular, applications of robotics to manufacturing, and specifically the concept of collaborative robots is appealing. Collaborative robots can be used to work alongside employees. To make the arm easier to use it has AI onboard and a suite of tools to enable anyone to operate the arm without technological training. With this arm, companies dont need to spend hundreds of thousands of dollars to hire specialists to train their robotic arms. Rather, the arm can be taught through movement how to carry out tasks through an iPad or similar device. This arm falls under the category of collaborative robots, or cobots for short, that are able to work side by side with humans.

About half of the Autonomy Ventures portfolio companies are based out of Israel. One portfolio company is Aurora Labs, which focuses on providing a software platform for autonomous and connected cars to monitor their onboard software. Aurora Labs calls their software a self-healing software for connected cars. Your average car needs to go to a dealership in order to receive any kind of firmware or software update if an issue is detected. This is because the technician needs to plug a device into the OBDII port of the car. Due to limited power in the chips in most current cars, they arent able to access the cloud. Even those cars that have OnStar onboard have very limited connectivity. Self-healing software for connected cars from Aurora Labs allows cars to connect to the cloud so that they can receive updates over the air. While much of this solution isnt AI per se, the use of machine learning for more adaptive updates is part of the indication that AI is finding its application in a wide range of niches.

Keeping AI in check

Something important that Oliver addressed is the view and aims of AI. A lot of people have a science fiction perspective on artificial intelligence. He believes that we need to manage our expectations on AI because there are many tasks that AI still cant do that even a child can. One example Oliver uses is the ability to tie a shoe. While a 7-year-old has been able to tie shoes for years, robots still cannot tie a shoe. We need to be able to address everyday problems before we can start to move on to what we see in movies.

Oliver also is concerned about issues of bias in AI and machine learning, especially as systems become more autonomous. Software around the world is used to help humans but so many of us are quick to turn to technology without a chance to evaluate its proper use. Oliver sites many examples including the AI-based criminal justice system that was biased in its assessment of an offenders likelihood of reoffending. Once the software was deployed in multiple states it was found that it rated people of color more likely to reoffend.

Oliver also points out bias in a type of technology that is used in emergency departments around the world to analyze patients. The software looks at a patients chief complaint, symptoms, and medical history along with demographics and gives the medical staff a recommendation about what to do. However, this software has been found to not take into account the human aspect of medical care. It will make a decision based on a perceived likelihood of effective treatment, not on saving every life possible.

Regardless of the challenges and limitations of AI, investors and entrepreneurs see significant potential for both simple automation and more complicated intelligent and autonomous systems. Companies are continuing to push the boundary of whats possible, especially in our increasingly remote and virtual world. It should be no surprise then that VCs will continue to look to invest in these types of companies as AI becomes part of our every day lives.

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First meeting of the new CEPEJ Working Group on cyberjustice and artificial intelligence – Council of Europe

The new CEPEJ Working group on Cyberjustice and artificial intelligence (CEPEJ-GT-CYBERJUST) will hold a first meeting by videoconference on 27 April 2020.

The objective of the Working group is to analyse and develop appropriate tools on new issues such as the use of cyberjustice or artificial intelligence in judicial systems in relation to the efficiency and quality of judicial systems.

At this meeting, an exchange of views will take place on the possible future work of the Working Group, which should be based on the themes contained in its mandate:

The CYBERJUST group will also hold a joint meeting at a later stage with the CEPEJ Working Group on Quality of Justice (CEPEJ-GT-QUAL) with a view to sharing tasks, in particular to follow up the implementation of the CEPEJ European Ethical Charter on the use of artificial intelligence in judicial systems and their environment and its toolbox and to ensure co-ordination.

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Artificial Intelligence in the Oil & Gas Industry, 2020-2025 – Upstream Operations to Witness Significant Growth – ResearchAndMarkets.com – Yahoo…

The "AI in Oil and Gas Market - Growth, Trends, and Forecast (2020-2025)" report has been added to ResearchAndMarkets.com's offering.

The AI in Oil and Gas market was valued at USD2 billion in 2019 and is expected to reach USD3.81 billion by 2025, at a CAGR of 10.96% over the forecast period 2020-2025. As the cost of IoT sensors declines, more major oil and gas organizations are bound to start integrating these sensors into their upstream, midstream, and downstream operations along with AI-enabled predictive analytics.

Oil and gas remains as one of the most highly valued commodities in the energy sector. In recent years, there has been an increased focus on improving efficiency, and reducing downtime has been a priority for the oil and gas companies as their profits slashed since 2014, due to fluctuating oil prices. However, as concerns over the environmental impact of energy production and consumption persist, oil and gas companies are actively seeking innovative approaches to achieve their business goals, while reducing environmental impact.

In addition, the Oil and Gas Authority (OGA) is making use of AI in parallel ways, owing to the United Kingdom's first oil and gas National Data Repository (NDR), launched in March 2019, using AI to interpret data, which, according to the OGA anticipations, is likely to assist to discover new oil and gas forecast and permit more production from existing infrastructures.

The offshore oil and gas business use AI in data science to make the complex data used for oil and gas exploration and production more reachable, which lets companies to discover new exploration prospects or make more use out of existing infrastructures. For instance, in January 2019, BP invested in Houston-based technology start-up, Belmont Technology, to bolster the company's AI capabilities, developing a cloud-based geoscience platform nicknamed Sandy.

However, high capital investments for the integration of AI technologies, along with the lack of skilled AI professionals, could hinder the growth of the market. A recent poll validated that 56% of senior AI professionals considered that a lack of additional and qualified AI workers was the only biggest hurdle to be overcome, in terms of obtaining the necessary level of AI implementation across business operations.

Key Market Trends

Upstream Operations to Witness a Significant Growth

North America Expected to Hold a Significant Market Share

Competitive Landscape

The AI in the oil and gas market is highly competitive and consists of several major players. In terms of market share, few of the major players currently dominate the market. The companies are continuously capitalizing on acquisitions, in order to broaden, complement, and enhance its product and service offerings, to add new customers and certified personnel, and to help expand sales channels.

Recent Industry Developments

Key Topics Covered

1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition

1.2 Scope of the Study

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET INSIGHTS

4.1 Market Overview

4.2 Industry Attractiveness - Porter's Five Forces Analysis

4.3 Technology Snapshot - By Application

4.3.1 Quality Control

4.3.2 Production Planning

4.3.3 Predictive Maintenance

4.3.4 Other Applications

5 MARKET DYNAMICS

5.1 Market Drivers

5.1.1 Increasing Focus to Easily Process Big Data

5.1.2 Rising Trend to Reduce Production Cost

5.2 Market Restraints

5.2.1 High Cost of Installation

5.2.2 Lack of Skilled Professionals across the Oil and Gas Industry

6 MARKET SEGMENTATION

6.1 By Operation

6.1.1 Upstream

6.1.2 Midstream

6.1.3 Downstream

6.2 By Service Type

6.2.1 Professional Services

6.2.2 Managed Services

6.3 Geography

6.3.1 North America

6.3.2 Europe

6.3.3 Asia-Pacific

6.3.4 Latin America

6.3.5 Middle East & Africa

7 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

7.1 Company Profiles

7.1.1 Google LLC

7.1.2 IBM Corporation

7.1.3 FuGenX Technologies Pvt. Ltd.

7.1.4 Microsoft Corporation

7.1.5 Intel Corporation

7.1.6 Royal Dutch Shell PLC

7.1.7 PJSC Gazprom Neft

7.1.8 Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd.

7.1.9 NVIDIA Corp.

7.1.10 Infosys Ltd.

7.1.11 Neudax

8 INVESTMENT ANALYSIS

9 FUTURE OF THE MARKET

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Pre & Post COVID-19 Market Estimates-Artificial Intelligence (AI) Market in Retail Sector 2019-2023| Increased Efficiency of Operations to Boost…

LONDON--(BUSINESS WIRE)--The artificial intelligence (AI) market in retail sector is expected to grow by USD 14.05 billion during 2019-2023. The report also provides the market impact and new opportunities created due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The impact can be expected to be significant in the first quarter but gradually lessen in subsequent quarters with a limited impact on the full-year economic growth, according to the latest market research report by Technavio. Request a free sample report

Companies operating in the retail sector are increasingly adopting AI solutions to improve efficiency and productivity of operations through real-time problem-solving. For instance, the integration of AI with inventory management helps retailers to effectively plan their inventories with respect to demand. AI also helps retailers to identify gaps in their online product offerings and deliver a personalized experience to their customers. Many such benefits offered by the integration of AI are crucial in driving the growth of the market.

To learn more about the global trends impacting the future of market research, download a free sample: https://www.technavio.com/talk-to-us?report=IRTNTR31763

As per Technavio, the increased applications in e-commerce will have a positive impact on the market and contribute to its growth significantly over the forecast period. This research report also analyzes other significant trends and market drivers that will influence market growth over 2019-2023.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) Market in Retail Sector: Increased Applications in E-commerce

E-commerce companies are increasingly integrating AI in various applications to gain a competitive advantage in the market. The adoption of AI-powered tools helps them to analyze the catalog in real-time to serve customers with similar and relevant products. This improves both sales and customer satisfaction. E-commerce companies are also integrating AI with other areas such as planning and procurement, production, supply chain management, in-store operations, and marketing to improve overall efficiency. Therefore, the increasing application areas of AI in e-commerce is expected to boost the growth of the market during the forecast period.

Bridging offline and online experiences and the increased availability of cloud-based applications will further boost market growth during the forecast period, says a senior analyst at Technavio.

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) Market in Retail Sector: Segmentation Analysis

This market research report segments the artificial intelligence (AI) market in retail sector by application (sales and marketing, in-store, planning, procurement, and production, and logistics management) and geographic landscape (North America, APAC, Europe, MEA, and South America).

The North America region led the artificial intelligence (AI) market in retail sector in 2018, followed by APAC, Europe, MEA, and South America respectively. During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to register the highest incremental growth due to factors such as early adoption of AI, rising investments in R&D and start-ups, and increasing investments in technologies.

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Some of the key topics covered in the report include:

Market Drivers

Market Challenges

Market Trends

Vendor Landscape

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Pre & Post COVID-19 Market Estimates-Artificial Intelligence (AI) Market in Retail Sector 2019-2023| Increased Efficiency of Operations to Boost...

EUREKA Clusters Artificial Intelligence (AI) Call | News item – The Netherlands and You

News item | 21-04-2020 | 04:58

Singapore has joined the EUREKA Clusters Artificial Intelligence (AI) Call. Through this new initiative, Singapore and Dutch companies can receive support in the facilitation of and funding for joint innovation projects in the AI domain with entities from 14 other EUREKA countries. The 14 partner countries are Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Luxembourg, Malta, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, South Korea and Turkey. The call will be open from 1 April to 15 June 2020, with funding decisions to be made by January 2021.

The EUREKA Clusters CELTIC-NEXT, EUROGIA, ITEA 3, and PENTA-EURIPIDES, have perceived a common cross domain interest in developing, adapting and utilising emerging Artificial Intelligence within and across their focus areas. These Clusters, together with a number of EUREKA Public Authorities, are now launching a Call for innovative projects in the AI domain. The aim of this Call is to boost the productivity & competitiveness of European industries through the adoption and use of AI systems and services.

The call for proposals is open to projects that apply AI to a large number of application areas, including but not limited to Agriculture, Circular Economy, Climate Response, Cybersecurity, eHealth, Electronic Component and Systems, ICT and applications, Industry 4.0, Low Carbon Energy, Safety, Transport and Smart Mobility, Smart Cities, Software Innovation, and Smart Engineering.

More information: https://eureka-clusters-ai.eu/

To find partners please check the online brokerage tool:https://eureka-clusters-ai.eu/brokerage-tool/

The Netherlands Enterprise Agency (RVO) will host a webinar on Tuesday 28th of April at 10am CEST for Dutch based potential applicants or intermediaries, register here.

Enterprise Singapore will host a webinar on Monday 27 April at 4pm (SG time) for Singapore based potential applicants or intermediaries, register here.

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EUREKA Clusters Artificial Intelligence (AI) Call | News item - The Netherlands and You

This AI tool measures social distancing in real time – Big Think

As COVID-19 continues to spread across the planet, some nations have been using technology to help flatten the curve.

In South Korea, for example, officials have been using GPS to track the movements of infected individuals in order to see who else might have contracted the virus. In Taiwan, the government has been enforcing quarantines through a smartphone-tracking app. And in the U.S., data scientists are exploring how they might use machine-learning to predict who's most at risk of dying from COVID-19, and using those projections to better allocate resources.

Last week, a company called Landing AI introduced another way technology might help combat the pandemic: a tool that measures social distancing. The tool uses cameras and AI to track people's movements, and it's able to put their location on a bird's-eye-view map of whatever area the camera is observing. Using these calculations, the tool estimates the distance between people.

Landing AI says businesses could use the tool to ensure employees are practicing good social distancing.

"For example, at a factory that produces protective equipment, technicians could integrate this software into their security camera systems to monitor the working environment with easy calibration steps," the company wrote in a blog post. "As the demo shows below, the detector could highlight people whose distance is below the minimum acceptable distance in red, and draw a line between to emphasize this. The system will also be able to issue an alert to remind people to keep a safe distance if the protocol is violated."

Landing AI noted that its system won't be able to identify particular individuals.

"The rise of computer vision has opened up important questions about privacy and individual rights; our current system does not recognize individuals, and we urge anyone using such a system to do so with transparency and only with informed consent."

Still, some privacy and workers' advocates are concerned about introducing these kinds of systems to the workplace. In its 2019 report, New York University's AI Now Institute wrote that using AI tools like these "pools power and control in the hands of employers and harms mainly low-wage workers." Others have raised concerns over normalizing mass surveillance, and the potential for employers to abuse these kinds of AI systems, now or in the future.

One concerned voice is Edward Snowden, the former CIA contractor who exposed NSA surveillance programs. In a recent interview with the Danish Broadcasting Corporation, Snowden spoke about the potential problems with introducing technological surveillance measures during the pandemic.

"When we see emergency measures passed, particularly today, they tend to be sticky," Snowden said. "The emergency tends to be expanded. Then the authorities become comfortable with some new power. They start to like it."

One key takeaway from the Snowden interview is to be wary not necessarily of how surveillance tools might be used today, but of how they might be used years from now we might someday find that these tools have become too integrated in our society, too normalized, to easily remove.

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This AI tool measures social distancing in real time - Big Think

Contact tracing apps for coronavirus are the new trend. Heres why. – India Gone Viral

Next up on the how to get life back to normal checklist: contact tracing. But its not going to be easy.

Experts already say states need to wait until coronavirus cases actually start to decline over several weeks before they begin reopening businesses and sending people back to school and work. The US also needs to dramatically ramp up its capacity to conduct tests for Covid-19. It would help, too, if there were accurate antibody tests that would show if somebody has already been infected and is now immune.

But once people start resuming their normal routines, contact tracing will be essential to containing emerging clusters of coronavirus infections. Without those efforts, new infections could silently spread before we realize whats happening, leaving more lockdowns as the only option to guard against an out-of-control outbreak and more deaths.

If lockdowns are a sledgehammer to clamp down on new clusters, contact tracing would be the more preferable scalpel.

Traditionally, contact tracing is the work of public health staff. When somebody tests positive for an infection, field workers interview them, find out people the infected person has been in close physical contact with, and then notify those people about their exposure. Ideally, the potentially exposed people would either get tested themselves or, at the minimum, self-quarantine until symptoms show up or the incubation period has passed.

In the United States and across the world, smartphone applications are seen as a promising option to automate some of the work that health workers have traditionally been asked to do. Namely, they could silently track which people weve been in contact with, and if one of those people tests positive for Covid-19, our phone would send us a notification letting us know about our potential exposure. Apple and Google have modified their operating systems to allow our phones Bluetooth functions to do this work.

This diagram from Google helpfully explains how this would work in practice:

Google

Google

But you can probably imagine all the practical challenges and privacy concerns such a program could raise. Thats why the Center for American Progress, one of the leading left-leaning think tanks in Washington, DC, is releasing a list of recommendations for states to utilize digital contact tracing, which it shared exclusively with Vox.

Their approach seeks to maximize privacy protection while encouraging the most effective application of these tech tools. To summarize CAPs advice for states:

Digital contact tracing apps may allow all of us to better fight this virus and return to more open ways of life, CAP tech policy experts Erin Simpson and Adam Conner wrote. We come to the recommendation of distributed digital contact tracing reluctantly and only in the context of exploring the range of other recommendations. However, we find hope in the idea that new approaches make it possible to build this in a maximally privacy-protective way.

But even the best-intentioned plans are going to raise questions and be at risk of privacy violations. As Shirin Ghaffary wrote for Recode over the weekend:

The contact tracing system Google and Apple are working on is notably more privacy-centric than the methods were seeing in China or South Korea, but it still poses concerns. The two companies have now committed to shutting down the tool once the pandemic is over which was a key issue for many privacy experts but other concerns abound. There are still ways that even the randomly generated Bluetooth keys meant to anonymize users could be linked back to real identities.

Apple and Google are also leaving it up to public health authorities to develop and manage the apps that will use their contact tracing tool. Its conceivable that those authorities could introduce their own ways to circumvent privacy protections if their governments so desire.

You can see how the CAP recommendations aim to assuage these concerns (by, for example, prohibiting law enforcement access), but state governments will have to actually commit to those principles for them to be effective.

And people will have to be willing to give the government even limited access to their phones for these plans to work, and, as Shirin notes in her story, that is no small challenge in a post-Edward Snowden world. Reuters reported on Tuesday that only one in five people in Singapore, which has rolled out an app similar to what experts are envisioning in the US, have signed up for the digital tracing app. That is nowhere near the 60 percent adoption rate experts think is necessary for digital tracing to have a measurable impact on containing the coronavirus.

And all of this is why, according to the CAP experts and Shirins reporting and really anybody you could ask, digital contact tracing can only be part of a bigger solution. The ideal plan includes the traditional kind of tracing that we discussed at the top.

The problem is the US is woefully understaffed for the kind of contact tracing that is necessary for a highly infectious pathogen like the coronavirus. Public workforces have seen their federal funding cut by 28 percent over the past 15 years, and about 50,000 jobs in this now-essential field have been lost.

According to the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security, the US needs at least 100,000 more public health staffers to conduct contact tracing, many of whom will need to be trained. Politico reported that before the coronavirus pandemic, states had fewer than 2,000 workers capable of performing these duties.

So a lot more investment may be needed. The Johns Hopkins researchers, led by Crystal Watson, put the price tag for hiring and training the necessary contact tracing workforce at $3.6 billion. The new coronavirus stimulus bill passed by Congress this week included $11 billion for states and cities to ramp up their testing capabilities, laboratory capacity, and contact tracing. Well see if that is enough.

Between the CAP recommendations, the work of other experts, and the examples of other countries that have already pursued these initiatives, we know what good contact tracing of both the digital and traditional variety might look like. But it will take the resources and commitment to certain ideals to make it happen.

This story appears in VoxCare, a newsletter from Vox on the latest twists and turns in Americas health care debate. Sign up to get VoxCare in your inbox along with more health care stats and news.

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Contact tracing apps for coronavirus are the new trend. Heres why. - India Gone Viral