Listening to Edward Snowden at SXSW – CSMonitor.com

Snowden said his leaks have made the US safer.

Former National Security Agency contractor Edward Snowden spoke via internet link on a panel at the South by Southwest Conference (SXSW) in Austin today. If you were hoping for fresh revelations, or probing questions about his motivations and decisions, you would have been disappointed.

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Dan Murphy is a staff writer for the Monitor's international desk, focused on the Middle East.Murphy, who has reported from Iraq, Afghanistan, Egypt, and more than a dozen other countries, writes and edits Backchannels. The focus? War and international relations, leaning toward things Middle East.

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His fellow panelists were Ben Wizner and Chris Sogohian of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), but Mr. Snowden, sitting in front of a screen with the US Constitution emblazoned across it, was the star of the show.

What did Mr. Snowden, currently residing in Russia to avoid arrest at home, have to say?

1. Public oversight.

Snowden said the US needs some new kind of "public oversight" of its intelligence community. "We need a watchdog that watches Congress, because if we're not informed, we can't consent to these (government) policies," he said.

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Listening to Edward Snowden at SXSW - CSMonitor.com

SXSW: Edward Snowden Talks Privacy and Security – TIME

Tech Security Edward Snowden speaks via video conference from Russia at SXSW Interactive in Austin, Tex. on March 10, 2014 Harry McCracken / TIME

Of all the hundreds of interviews, panels and other conversations happening at South by Southwest Interactive in Austin, perhaps the most newsworthy one features somebody who didnt make the trek to Austin. He had a good excuse: Hes NSA whistleblower Edward Snowden, who landed in Russia after releasing documents to reporters.

Snowden appeared via a videocast with Ben Wizner and Chris Soghoian of the ACLU, with questions submitted from the public via Twitter. It was also broadcast in two overflow rooms as well as over the Internet via livestream.

Technically, the video conference wasnt impressive the image was choppy and the audio was muddy, perhaps because they were routed through multiple proxies in the interest of security but it was still compelling. It was, after all, one of the few opportunities weve had to hear from Snowden directly. And he appeared before a green-screen image of the U.S. Constitution a tart, unspoken response to his critics.

Why did Snowden choose to speak before SXSW Interactives audience of techies? Theyre the folks who really fix things, who can enforce our rights through technological standards, even when Congress hasnt taken steps, he told Wizner. The NSA and its counterparts in other countries, he said, are setting fire to the future of the internet. You guys that are in the room are all the firefighters. We need you to help fix this.

Snowden emphasized that he isnt opposed to government monitoring of individuals suspected of crimes, but he said that mass surveillance makes such targeting harder, not easier. He pointed out that the U.S. government failed to adequately act on warnings it received about Tamerlan Tsarnaev, one of the brothers accused in the Boston Marathon bombings, and Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab, the so-called underwear bomber.

We didnt actually investigate this guy, he said of Abdulmutallab. We spent all of this time hacking into Google and Facebooks back ends. What did we get? We got nothing.

The tone of the discussion wasnt all bleak. Snowdens revelations have led companies such as Google and Yahoo to bolster their security measures, which helps protect online data from being watched by government eyes. But he said that encryption is still too tricky a subject for average consumers, especially when it involves nerdy products and services such as the Tor encrypted browser.

Speaking of the difficulty that reporter Glenn Greenwald had installing and using PGP encryption software when Snowden wanted to provide him with documents, Snowden said, We want secure services that arent opt-in it has to pass the Glenn Greenwald test. This is something that people have to be able to access, and really the way we interact with it isnt good.

Its a really complicated subject matter today, and thats the difficulty, Snowden said.

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SXSW: Edward Snowden Talks Privacy and Security - TIME

Kansas Congressman: Cut Edward Snowden from SXSW schedule …

Can SXSW do better? A Kansas congressman thinks so.

Rep. Mike Pompeo (R-Kan.) wrote an open letter to the organizers of the film, music and technology conference in Austin, Texas, asking them to axe whistleblower Edward Snowdens talk on Monday.

In the letter, Pompeo, who is a member of the House intelligence panel, sarcastically called Russia the beacon of First Amendment freedoms and suggestsSnowden is appearing to soak in the spotlight and pursue the agenda of his new overlords.

RELATED: EDWARD SNOWDEN TO SPEAK AT SXSW FROM RUSSIA

Certainly an organization of your caliber can attract experts on these topics with knowledge superior to a man who was hired as a systems administrator, wrote Pompeo on March 6.

Snowden, who is exiled in Russia, is scheduled to speak to conference-goers about national security and surveillance through a video conference titled A Virtual Conversation with Edward Snowden.

By allowing Snowden, who Pompeo described as a treasonous fugitive, to speak, the appearance will validate his behavior and actions of stealing thousands of classified documents, handing them over to journalists Glenn Greenwald and Laura Poitras on a thumb drive, and then fleeing to Russia.

RELATED: WIKILEAKS FOUNDER HINTS AT 'UPCOMING' INFO LEAK

In the letter, Pompeo says the conference will only be a softball interview, and gives a common criminal and traitor a venue to stay in the good graces of his new home nation, he wrote.

Once Snowden ends his outreach shaming the U.S., he stops being useful to the Kremlin, he says.

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Kansas Congressman: Cut Edward Snowden from SXSW schedule ...

Edward Snowden Tells SXSW He’d Leak Those Secrets Again

Edward Snowden, the former National Security Agency contractor who has leaked large amounts of classified information about the agency's electronic surveillance programs, spoke via video to a sympathetic audience at South By Southwest Interactive on Monday.

Snowden, who is wanted for prosecution in the U.S., was in Russia, where he's been given temporary asylum. Repeating things he's said before, Snowden declared Monday that he would do what he did all over again because he had seen the Constitution being "violated on a massive scale."

The Obama administration disagrees, though Snowden's revelations did begin a process that earlier this year led the president to say he wants the NSA to stop holding on to massive amounts of "metadata" about the phone calls and electronic communications of millions of people around the world.

We posted some highlights from Snowden's comments. As you'll see, he faced no tough questions.

Earlier today, All Tech Considered previewed his SXSW appearance.

Update at 1:02 p.m. ET. Would He Do It Again? "Absolutely Yes":

The last question to Snowden is about whether he would do what he's done again. "Absolutely yes," he says, adding that he "took an oath to support and defend the Constitution and I saw the Constitution ... being violated on a massive scale."

The surveillance programs, he adds, take the Constitution's prohibition against unreasonable searches and seizures and turn it into "any seizure is fine, just don't search it."

Update at 12:59 p.m. ET. The Problem With Contractors:

Snowden has worked both inside the government and for contractors outside it. The problem with contractors, he says, is that "they aren't accountable."

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Edward Snowden Tells SXSW He'd Leak Those Secrets Again

Snowden: NSA ‘Set Fire’ to Internet, Techies Are ‘Firefighters’

Edward Snowden accused the NSA and its counterparts of "setting fire to the future of the Internet" during a videoconference discussion at South by Southwest in Texas on Monday, and he called on the tech community members in the audience to be "the firefighters."

Snowden spoke remotely from Russia, where he received asylum when he fled the United States last year after leaking classified government surveillance documents to journalists including Glenn Greenwald.

His 11 a.m. CT appearance at SXSW, a technology and music festival in Austin, Tex., were his most public comments since the leaks. The Texas Tribune livestreamed the Snowden event.

Snowden, who appeared in front of a greenscreen displaying the U.S. Constitution, explained that he chose popular tech confab SXSW as the platform for his talk because "the tech community ... they're the folks who can really fix things, who can enforce our rights."

Snowden characterized the NSA's surveillance program, as well as similar programs from governments around the globe, as "setting fire to the future of the Internet."

"The people in this room are all the firefighters," Snowden said, addressing the SXSW audience. "We need you to help us fix this."

"The people in this room are all the firefighters. We need you to help us fix this."

Also on the panel was Christopher Soghoian, principal technologist for the American Civil Liberties Union, who agreed with Snowden on his call to action.

"We need to lock things down," Soghoian said. "We need to make services secure out of the box. It's going to require a rethink from developers."

Snowden spent most of his portion of the talk stressing a point he has made in past comments: He has a problem with unfocused mass surveillance, not targeted monitoring of specific suspects' activity.

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Snowden: NSA 'Set Fire' to Internet, Techies Are 'Firefighters'

Snowden: NSA data-collection ‘setting fire’ to Internet future

AUSTIN National Security Agency leaker Edward Snowden blasted the U.S. government Monday for "setting fire to the future of the Internet" with its massive data-collection program that has triggered a worldwide debate over online snooping.

"The result has been an adversarial Internet," Snowden, speaking by video link from Russia where he was granted asylum from pending U.S. espionage charges last year, told attendees at the South by Southwest Interactive conference. "It's nothing we asked for. ... It's not something we wanted."

"The people in this room are all firefighters," Snowden said. "We all need your help to fix this."

Snowden challenged the tech community to bolster encryption software that will make Internet communications more secure, criticizing companies such as Google, Yahoo and others for not doing enough to protect customers' privacy because their business models were based on unsecured networking. "The good news is that there are solutions," he said.

Christopher Soghoian, the principal technologist for the American Civil Liberties Union and a panelist at the forum, said U.S. firms that transmit "need to lock things down ... We need to make services secure out of the box. It's going to require a rethink from developers."

Speaking in front of a backdrop displaying the U.S. Constitution, Snowden challenged U.S. lawmakers who claim his leaks of secret documents have damaged U.S. security. Instead, he insisted that his actions have improved it, along with championing the online privacy of U.S. citizens who he said should be able to open e-mails or take cell phone calls without fear of being monitored.

Snowden contended U.S. interests have suffered "tremendous intelligence failures because we've been monitoring everybody's communications rather than suspects," including tips concerning accused Boston Marathon bomber Tamerlan Tsarnaev and accused underwear bomber Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab that were never followed-up by authorities.

"What did we get from bulk collections?" Snowden said. "We got nothing."

Snowden specifically criticized U.S. intelligence chief James Clapper for "cheering" on the NSA's data-collection program, rather than holding it accountable. "The overseers aren't interested in oversight," he said.

The session moderated by Ben Wizner, director of the American Civil Liberties Union's Speech, Privacy & Technology Project and Snowden's legal advisor had been criticized in recent days by U.S. Rep. Mike Pompeo, R-Kansas, who claimed Snowden's "only apparent qualification is his willingness to steal from his own government and then flee to that beacon of First Amendment freedoms, the Russia of Vladimir Putin."

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Snowden: NSA data-collection 'setting fire' to Internet future

Snowden claims he raised concerns about NSA internally 10 …

June 9, 2013: This photo provided by The Guardian Newspaper in London shows Edward Snowden in Hong Kong.AP/The Guardian

Ex-NSA contractor Edward Snowden said he tried more than 10 times to go through official channels to alert someone about government spying programs, but nobody listened.

According to The Washington Post, Snowden claimed in European Parliament testimony that he reported policy or legal issues about the NSA to more than 10 officials, but as a contractor he had no legal avenue to pursue the matter.

"As an employee of a private company rather than a direct employee of the U.S. government, I was not protected by U.S. whistle-blower laws, and I would not have been protected from retaliation and legal sanction for revealing classified information about lawbreaking in accordance with the recommended process," Snowden said in his testimony.

Snowden was at the CIA before becoming an NSA contractor. He was working for Booz Allen Hamilton at an NSA facility in Hawaii when he leaked information about the NSA spying programs to the press, The Washington Post reported.

Snowden described the reactions he received when telling his coworkers his concerns.

"The first were well-meaning but hushed warnings not to 'rock the boat,' for fear of the sort of retaliation that befell former NSA whistle-blowers like Wiebe, Binney, and Drake," he said, according to the Post, adding that the other responses were suggestions that he, "let the issue be someone else's problem."

Snowden testified, "there was a unanimous desire to avoid being associated with such a complaint in any form."

The NSA disputes his account, previously telling The Washington Post that, "after extensive investigation, including interviews with his former NSA supervisors and co-workers, we have not found any evidence to support Mr. Snowdens contention that he brought these matters to anyones attention.

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Julian Assange Blasts NSA Spying, Says ‘Obama …

Entertainment

03.08.14

The WikiLeaks founder participated in a glitch-filledbut candidlive video chat from the Ecuadorian Embassy in London as part of the South By Southwest tech fest.

Introduced as a trailblazer who has led the fight against censorship, the White Stallion of WikiLeaks, Julian Assange, was beamed into a packed hall of journalists and concerned citizens from the Ecuadorian Embassy in London where he has been staying in asylum from an extradition order for over a year, for a Skype chat with Benjamin Palmer of The Barbarian Group, an interactive marketing firm based in Boston.

And the dapper Assange, whos been in exile for 650 days, had some harsh words for President Obama on the National Security Agency revelations brought forth by Edward Snowden.

There is a question whether the Barack Obama administration is at all serious and who really wears the pants in the administration, said Assange. Is it the intelligence agencies, or is it the civilian part of that administration?

He continued: We know what happens when a government gets serious: someone is fired, someone is forced to resign, someone is prosecuted, a big criminal investigation is launched, or budgets are cut, and none of those five things have happened in the last eight months since the Edward Snowden revelations. That means the Obama administration isnt serious.

Assange did, however, admit that Obama had his hands tied thanks to NSA spying, saying that if Obama decided to disband the NSA, he would be rolled and people would come up with some type of dirt. The National Security Agency, having intercepted all this information, has dirt on everyone. Congress would impeach him for some act or another, or he would have been found to have committed some criminal act.

'The ability to surveil everyone on the planet is almost there, and arguably will be there within a few years. Thats led to a huge transfer of power from the people who are surveilled upon, to those who perform the surveillance.'

The SXSW keynote discussion was plagued by several glitches, and basically forced the Aussie hacker to go rogue and respond to questions sent in onlinewhich, he joked, was because of the NSA crowding the airwaves. But it wasnt all about the NSA. Assange also spent a portion of the chat giving his two cents on Ukrainea country he described as very dear to my heart.

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Julian Assange Blasts NSA Spying, Says ‘Obama ...

Snowden says he tried to alert bosses to gov’t spying

June 9, 2013: This photo provided by The Guardian Newspaper in London shows Edward Snowden in Hong Kong.AP/The Guardian

Ex-NSA contractor Edward Snowden said he tried more than 10 times to go through official channels to alert someone about government spying programs, but nobody listened.

According to The Washington Post, Snowden claimed in European Parliament testimony that he reported policy or legal issues about the NSA to more than 10 officials, but as a contractor he had no legal avenue to pursue the matter.

"As an employee of a private company rather than a direct employee of the U.S. government, I was not protected by U.S. whistle-blower laws, and I would not have been protected from retaliation and legal sanction for revealing classified information about lawbreaking in accordance with the recommended process," Snowden said in his testimony.

Snowden was at the CIA before becoming an NSA contractor. He was working for Booz Allen Hamilton at an NSA facility in Hawaii when he leaked information about the NSA spying programs to the press, The Washington Post reported.

Snowden described the reactions he received when telling his coworkers his concerns.

"The first were well-meaning but hushed warnings not to 'rock the boat,' for fear of the sort of retaliation that befell former NSA whistle-blowers like Wiebe, Binney, and Drake," he said, according to the Post, adding that the other responses were suggestions that he, "let the issue be someone else's problem."

Snowden testified, "there was a unanimous desire to avoid being associated with such a complaint in any form."

The NSA disputes his account, previously telling The Washington Post that, "after extensive investigation, including interviews with his former NSA supervisors and co-workers, we have not found any evidence to support Mr. Snowdens contention that he brought these matters to anyones attention.

Click for more from The Washington Post.

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Snowden says he tried to alert bosses to gov't spying