Reading Time: 3 minutes
The National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD) has awarded Xue Zhong Liu, M.D., Ph.D., Marian and Walter Hotchkiss Endowed Chair in Otolaryngology at the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, a five-year, $3.5 million R01 research grant to develop a precision medicine approach to treat hearing loss (HL) in Usher syndrome (USH).
There is no cure for USH, and current treatments inadequately address this inherited condition that can cause not only HL but also vision loss.
Todays treatment for Usher syndrome is limited to cochlear implants or hearing aids, which help to address the hearing loss, but there is no biological treatment for HL and the blindness. There is an unmet need to develop alternative treatment options, Dr. Liu said.
The NIH grant will fund Miller School research aimed at developing and testing novel therapy approaches with gene editing. Gene editing is a group of technologies that allow scientists to change an organism's DNA. CRISPR-Cas9 is a popular gene editing technology developed to treat genetic disorders.
The Miller School is one of a select few sites in the world conducting research to apply CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing for HL including Usher syndrome, said Dr. Liu, who also is vicechair of the Department of Otolaryngology and professor of otolaryngology, human genetics, biochemistry, and pediatrics at the Miller School.
Gene- and cell-based therapies using genome editing offer the promise of treatment for a variety of inherited disorders but have not been used successfully for human hereditary HL, including Usher syndrome.
Dr. Liu, along with his collaborator Dr. Zheng-Yi Chen from the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School, aim to pave the way for the development of gene therapy approaches that would address HL Usher syndrome patients hearing.
We will use CRISPR/Cas9 to correct mutations in three different Usher genes shown in our preliminary data to cause most inherited hearing loss in USH, he said. This will involve strategies to rescue hearing in transgenic USH mouse models and developing CRISPR/Cas9 editing strategies to disrupt USH mutations, using human inner ear organoids derived from patient-induced pluripotent stem cells.
The NIH-funded study could lead to patient-specific treatment, based on a patients USH genetic mutations. In the meantime, Dr. Liu has developed a collaborating program with the University of Miami Ear Institute and Bascom Palmer Eye Institute to provide better care for people with Usher syndrome.
Recent breakthroughs in genetic screening, gene- or cell-based therapeutics, and gene editing for the inner ear can lead to novel therapies for multiple classes of hereditary hearing loss. We are excited as this is the first gene therapy NIH grant using CRISPR/Cas9 at UM for common sensory disorders, said Fred Telischi, M.D., M.E.E., chair of otolaryngology, professor of neurological surgery and biomedical engineering, and the James R. Chandler Chair in Otolaryngology.
This grant was awarded by the NIDCD as part of its high-impact program to help meet an unmet patient need, Dr. Liu said. Our aim is to lay the foundation for moving genome editing approaches closer to clinical trials on humans with Usher syndrome, which accounts for about 50% of all hereditary deaf-blindness cases, including in children.
The Genetic Hearing Loss Clinic at University of Miami Ear Institute is a multi-disciplinary program that provides diagnostic, molecular testing, genetic counseling, and intervention options for patients and families who are dealing with various types of HL.
Read more from the original source:
NIH Funds Miller School Researchers Novel Work to Develop Gene Therapy for Hearing Loss-related Usher... - InventUM | University of Miami Miller...
- Gene Therapy for Genetic Disease: The Long and Winding Road [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 10th, 2011]
- Gene Doping: Super Athletes in 2008 Beijing Olympics - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 14th, 2011]
- The 3 Rs of DNA: Molecules to Medicine - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 15th, 2011]
- BIT 3.1 Entrez Gene - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 15th, 2011]
- Professor Ian Everall - Gene expression in schizophrenia - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 16th, 2011]
- Gene Therapy Promising Treatment (Part 2 of 4) - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 16th, 2011]
- Cancer Research @ NC State's Centennial Biomedical Campus - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 16th, 2011]
- Gene Therapy Promising Treatment (Part 1 of 1) - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 19th, 2011]
- HiTech_U3L3_Biotech in Medicine - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 19th, 2011]
- Sri Sathya Sai Medical Camps Worldwide - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 20th, 2011]
- Dr. Joseph M. DeSimone: 2008 Winner, $500000 Lemelson-MIT Prize - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 21st, 2011]
- Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Cancer Survivor Testimony - (Sanoviv Medical Institute) - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 22nd, 2011]
- Vaccines: Medicine for the Healthy - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 24th, 2011]
- For Your Health - Health Care Informatics - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 24th, 2011]
- A Century of Stem Cells - Johns Hopkins Medicine - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 24th, 2011]
- Functional Repair of Human Donor Lung by IL-10 Gene Therapy (EX VIVO Lung) - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 25th, 2011]
- Science Talk: Vaccine Made With Synthetic Gene Protects Against Deadly Pneumonia - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 25th, 2011]
- Health Matters: Family Medicine - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 26th, 2011]
- Dr. Jeffrey Myers Explains Genetic Variations in Head and Neck Cancer - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2011]
- The Emerging Network of Data for Understanding the Interactions of Genes and Drugs - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2011]
- Burzynski_ Cancer Is Serious Business Part 4/8. wmv - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2011]
- Pt2: Do you understand the new genetics? Maybe you don't have that gene! - Andrew Shelling - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2011]
- Alien Genetic Takeover of Humanity! - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2011]
- Burzynski | 2-DVD Set Extended Edition Montage Preview of New Material | Cancer Is Serious Business - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2011]
- Genes, Genomes and the Future of Medicine - Richard Lifton, MD, Ph.D. - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2011]
- Burzynski The Movie ~ Cancer Is Serious Business ~ High Quality - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2011]
- Designing Life for Mars Colonization (Brainstorm Ep20) - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2011]
- Dedication Event: Santa Monica UCLA Medical Center [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2011]
- DR. Burzynski The Movie - Cancer Is Serious Business (PT.1) - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2011]
- burzy - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 28th, 2011]
- Alien Genetic Takeover: The End of Humanity - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 28th, 2011]
- Burzynski_ Cancer Is Serious Business Part 1/8 .wmv - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 28th, 2011]
- Mike Schmidt - ECMO Patient - Penn State Hershey Medical Center - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 28th, 2011]
- Disrupting the HIV Virus (Brainstorm Ep24) - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 28th, 2011]
- Diagnosis and Treatment of Hepatorenal Syndrome - Moving Targets? - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 28th, 2011]
- Big Bucks, Big Pharma: Marketing Disease and Pushing Drugs - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 28th, 2011]
- Roles of RNA in Gene Regulation - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 28th, 2011]
- Diatom PCR Colony Screen - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 28th, 2011]
- Kleanthis G. Xanthopoulos, Ph.D., CEO, Regulus, talking on the impact of microRNA medicines - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 28th, 2011]
- Burzynski_ Cancer Is Serious Business Part 2/8 .wmv - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 28th, 2011]
- Sickle Cell Anemia: Stem Cell Gene Therapy - A Patient's Perspective - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 29th, 2011]
- Gene-based lung cancer treatment video - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 29th, 2011]
- HIV Resistant Genes...Rhesus Negative, Excess PK [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 29th, 2011]
- Futures in Biotech 83: Bioinformatics: Essential Gene names Skewed in a Network of Blame - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 29th, 2011]
- Keeping Blood Young, Fighting Sickle Cells (Brainstorm Ep28 - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2011]
- News@Northwestern - NUGENE - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2011]
- UK Medical Student Mary Burchett's Research is Personal - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2011]
- Cannabis 4 Crohn's: 2 Years As Medical Marijuana Patient, Dr Mind Bender [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: November 8th, 2011]
- Medical Haptical Robot for the Eye - Eye-Rhas, - TU Eindhoven - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: November 8th, 2011]
- The Ghost in Your Genes - Horizon - BBC - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: November 9th, 2011]
- The Ghost in Your Genes - BBC Horizon - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: November 13th, 2011]
- Burzynski: Cancer Is Serious Business (Trailer) - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: November 16th, 2011]
- Genes, Ancestry, and Personalized Medicine with Dr. Michael Kane - Interview Part 1.mp4 - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: November 25th, 2011]
- The Suicide Gene - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: November 29th, 2011]
- Ard Louis on Dawkins and Selfish Genes - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: November 30th, 2011]
- TEDxLex - Dr. Alicia L. Bertone - Gene Jockeying for a Win in Regenerative Medicine.mp4 - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: December 3rd, 2011]
- Introduction to Gene Network - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: December 7th, 2011]
- The demise of a dogma. The deaf somatic gene listens - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: December 7th, 2011]
- Future of health care, hospitals, medicine and wellbeing - by Dr Patrick Dixon - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: December 8th, 2011]
- Electro-Medicine : Biological Physics : Neurological Research Advancements - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: December 12th, 2011]
- Haemophilia gene therapy breakthrough - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: December 15th, 2011]
- Duke researchers: Gene discovery explains how fruit flies retreat from heat - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: December 16th, 2011]
- Focus on Nikolaus Rajewsky - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: December 18th, 2011]
- Deadly Monopolies Medical Ethicist Harriet Washington on How Firms are Taking Over Life Itself - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: December 23rd, 2011]
- Open fetal surgery: past, present and future - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: December 23rd, 2011]
- The Human Genome and Individualized Medicine - David Valle, MD - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: January 14th, 2012]
- Environmental Contributors to Autism Spectrum Disorders - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: January 20th, 2012]
- When Cancer Runs in the Family - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: January 20th, 2012]
- Genome Enabled Electronic Medical Record (GenE EMR) - William Knaus - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: January 22nd, 2012]
- Nuvigil withdrawal - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: January 23rd, 2012]
- Cancer Cure Documentary - Dr. Burzynski Antineoplaston Therapy - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: January 26th, 2012]
- Next Generation Cancer Gene Sequencing for Clinically Actionable Mutations - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: January 26th, 2012]
- Fibrocell Science, Inc. Announces Recognition for LAVIV™ (azficel-T) at The 2012 Cell & Gene Therapy Forum, Washington ... [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: January 31st, 2012]
- Gene Mutation Linked to Inappropriate Lipid Buildup in Liver [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: February 1st, 2012]
- 'Goldilocks' gene could determine best treatment for tuberculosis patients [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: February 3rd, 2012]
- James Wilson, MD, Ph.D., on Gene Therapy as a Disruptive Technology - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: February 3rd, 2012]
- 'Goldilocks' gene used to find drug treatment that is 'just right' for TB patients [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: February 4th, 2012]
- Gene therapy, a totally Italian success - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: February 4th, 2012]
- Electro-Medicine : Neurons function revealed - Video [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: February 4th, 2012]
- Gene mutation discovery sparks hope for effective endometriosis screening [Last Updated On: August 17th, 2024] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2012]