On June 27, University of California at Los Angeles Professor Keith Fink was told that his 10-year teaching career in the Department of Communication Studies was over. No substantive reason was given; Interim Dean of Social Sciences Laura Gmez simply stated "your teaching does not meet the standard of excellence." The decision attracted national attention in large part because Fink teaches courses on the First Amendment, including a course on Free Speech on Campus a hot-button topic that has become politically-charged in recent years (inversely and ironically so, because the Free Speech Movement was born within the liberal mecca of UC Berkeley in the 1960s).
Today, for reasons worthy of a Ph.D. thesis, Free Speech purism has shifted from a "liberal" cause to a "conservative" cause. The First Amendment (especially with respect to its first clause: speech) should be apolitical. Accordingly, I (and Fink, too) view it simply as a non-partisan constitutional law issue one where the past 10 years of campus speech codes, mandatory "diversity training," "hate speech," so-called "safe spaces," and "trigger warnings" all fly in the face of dozens of Supreme Court opinions, none of which lend any credence to the legality of the aforementioned "ideals."
The facts of Fink's case alone are intriguing, especially insofar as they highlight UCLA's lack of commitment to academic freedom, due process, and fundamental fairness. His case also illustrates the growing intolerance on campuses toward ideas that do not conform with their traditional progressive agendas, especially among faculty.
While American research universities have historically dominated international rankings, largely due to their willingness to support a wide range of intellectual beliefs, academic freedom is under siege. Administrators, who rarely are zealous defenders of academic freedom and instead are typically trained in problem mitigation, are undermining the very purpose of the modern research university: to promote the free exchange of ideas. This, in turn, leads to them targeting students, faculty, and ideas that are at odds with their own.
Indeed, Fink, a rare conservative on a campus largely comprised of left-leaning faculty and ideologues, is not the first victim of viewpoint and/or political discrimination at UCLA: there are striking parallels between Fink's story and those of Political Economist Tim Groseclose and Epidemiologist James Enstrom. The nexus between these three cases is UCLA's cultural intolerance towards "conservative" views, or more precisely, views that contradict those of the faculty majority.
Particularly galling, however, are the stark differences between Fink's treatment and that of Gabriel Piterberg, the disgraced Professor of History and sexual predator.
By all outward measures, Fink is an excellent teacher.
His qualifications to teach the subjects of free speech on campus, free speech in the workplace, entertainment law, and contemporary social issues are unparalleled. He's a renowned attorney who specializes in these fields, and won the National Collegiate Debate Championship for UCLA for three consecutive years a record unmatched to this day. His students (liberal and conservative alike) universally love his teaching and describe his classes as among the most influential and developmentally-important classes they've taken at UCLA, some going as far to say that his classes "teach tolerance without imposing tolerance." Students characterize his lectures as dynamic and engaging; he's garnered widespread admiration for the attention he gives to students' individual academic and professional pursuits.
His instructor ratings and course ratings are significantly higher than those of his peers a point that his department chair, Kerri L. Johnson, even concedes which has propelled his classes to the top of students' lists of favorites. Fink can easily fill classrooms with hundreds of eager students; there are always students that are turned away due to lack of space (or more recently, arbitrary and dishonestly-justified caps on his courses' enrollment).
In short, he's an excellent teacher with a virtually impeccable teaching record.
Piterberg's case is a totally different story.
Piterberg has been sanctioned by the UC Regents as a result of allegations of sexual misconduct with two graduate students. His settlement includes a minor reduction in pay along with a conveniently-timed quarter away from UCLA where he could instead pursue a prestigious fellowship, thereby boosting his (and UCLA's) academic credentials. As Cassia Roth notes, "Piterberg's 'quarter off' may have cost him financially, but it actually boosted his real academic capital, his research status. And it also enhanced UCLA's own academic standing."
Even before his sexual assault fiasco, he was not particularly popular in the classroom. Students characterize his lectures as monotone and unorganized; he's not known for his concern for students, and students generally note that success in his courses requires mere regurgitation of facts and that he is "not so great a lecturer."
That's no way to teach a subject as important as history. Many students are skeptical of taking his courses, with some even protesting his mere presence on campus. His classes this past year have failed to attract even 50 students. "[I]ts not a good learning environment," says one student who recently took his course.
Although the disgraced Piterberg may be tenured, sexual assault is absolutely "for cause" grounds sufficient enough to justify early dismissal yet he remains on campus. Fink, a lecturer up for promotion to Continuing Lecturer (effectively granting job security), who boasts an objectively excellent teaching record and well-documented influence on thousands of students easily exceeds the criteria set forth for his advancement yet he was shown the door.
These cases have diametrically different outcomes, but why?
This dissonance sheds light into some of the less-glorious aspects of UCLA's inner workings. It exposes a system where department chairs like Kerri L. Johnson can make up rules to suit their interests; it highlights UCLA's flagrant disregard for their very own rules; and perhaps most shockingly, it shows a top-down culture whereby deans and vice chancellors (such as Laura Gmez and Jerry Kang) don't simply administrate, but rather dictate their campus' intellectual climate in complete derogation of academic freedom (a principle they pay lip service to but rarely match it with their actions).
It's no surprise that Jerry Kang (Vice Chancellor of Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion) dislikes Fink's presence on campus. Fink regularly takes Kang to task about issues related to student speech, conduct, and academic freedom typically using Kang's in terrorem email missives as springboards to highlight how the abstractions of First Amendment jurisprudence commonly pan out in public universities.
After all, what better way to teach free speech on campus than to use examples from students' own university?
But when Kang and his peers took issue with this, they should have addressed their concerns directly, expediently, and professionally rather than waiting until Fink's eighteenth quarter where they could sheepishly assemble a star chamber review process rigged against Fink from the outset.
For now, Johnson, Gmez, Kang, and the other administrator-bureaucrats who orchestrated Fink's Kafkaesque review may be rejoicing in the fact that they successfully eliminated Fink's outspoken, popular, and intellectually-competing voice from their campus.
But their rejoice will be short-lived: UCLA is already suffering as a result. Fink will not put this battle to rest, not because it involves him, but because it threatens all lecturers' academic freedom and belies the very tenets upon the modern research university are predicated.
Andrew Litt is a law clerk at Keith A. Fink & Associates. He was a teaching assistant for Fink at UCLA.
If you would like to write an op-ed for the Washington Examiner, please read our guidelines on submissions here.
Read the rest here:
At UCLA, free speech is suppressed and double standards reign - Washington Examiner
- University round table examines challenges to free speech [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- University of Worcester fares well in free speech study [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- A line beyond which one may not go [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Councillor accused of stifling free speech after making complaint against counterparts social media use [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- The French Debate: Free Speech Versus Hate Speech [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Church of England removing vicars right to free speech? - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- FREE SPEECH ZONE s08e06 (2-7-15) - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Charlie Hebdo/The Interview: Free Speech: Free to Murder? - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Free Speech & Liberty Pizza House opening comment 2015 - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- 2015=02-01 Limits of Free Speech - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Health Free Speech Petition and Litigation - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Putin Popularity Rating: Russian President's 80% approval rating may stem from free speech violation - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Steven Pinker's "Why free speech is fundamental" - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- "Islam & Free Speech" - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Free Speech and the Battle for Western Culture - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- (UPDATED) CAIR Officials Nationwide Condemn Charlie Hebdo Attack, Defend Free Speech - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- The Koch Brothers and $889 million free speech dollars - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Mark Zuckerberg Reverses Decision On Free Speech - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Rick Perry: Court ruling imposes chilling effect on free speech - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- TAVIS SMILEY | FREE SPEECH IN AMERICA | January 26-27, 2015 - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Lord Jamar: USA's Only About Free Speech When It's Convenient - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Free Speech vs Politically Correct (Liberal Hypocrisy) - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Sharif Nashashibi, Suzanne Nossel, Munir Pervaiz Saami discusses free speech - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- FREE SPEECH ZONE s08e04 (1-24-15) - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Do I Think #6: Voting, Free Speech & #GamerGate - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Chris Hedges: Roots of Terrorism, Free Speech Hypocrisy & Translating #JeSuisCharlie - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Q&A Banning Haters: What About Free Speech? - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Putin's grip on free speech - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Why Saudi Arabia Is Flogging A Free Speech Activist - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Islamists Deny Media Access at At Muslim Free Speech Conference - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Metallica- Free Speech For The Dumb - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- 1st Peoples, Palestine, and the Crushing of Free Speech - Steven Salaita - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Free Speech Hypocrisy In France - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Pope clarifies position on free speech - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Muslim response to Charlie Hebdo Attack - Free speech or insult? - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Charlie Hebdo, double standards and free speech - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Gays, Islam, Free Speech - Tony Perkins, Bill Maher & MORE! LiberalViewer Sunday Clip Round-Up 91 - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Free Speech: Mercury is Speech, Venus is Values - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- The Pope Supports "Free Speech" (sort of) - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Ring of Fire on Free Speech TV - 01/18/2015 (FULL EPISODE) - Video [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2015]
- Mad about free speech and North Korea? Hack back, says group [Last Updated On: February 14th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 14th, 2015]
- Ring of Fire on Free Speech TV - 02/08/2015 (FULL EPISODE) - Video [Last Updated On: February 14th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 14th, 2015]
- Ring of Fire on Free Speech TV - 02/01/2015 (FULL EPISODE) - Video [Last Updated On: February 14th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 14th, 2015]
- MP George Galloway on Free Speech Charlatans & Austin Powers Foreign Policy in Syria - Video [Last Updated On: February 14th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 14th, 2015]
- Limited Free Speech Isn't Free Speech - Video [Last Updated On: February 14th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 14th, 2015]
- Volokh Conspiracy: Murder at Copenhagen debate on free speech attended by Swedish Muhammad cartoonist [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- One dead after shooting at free speech event in Denmark featuring controversial artist [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Gunman kills 1 in attack on free speech event in Denmark [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Deadly shooting at Copenhagen free speech event [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Are Students Free to Speak Their Mind? Well at Southampton, yes. [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Shooting targets free speech event in Denmark, killing one [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Police: 1 dead in shooting at Copenhagen free speech event [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- The Heat debates free speech and assembly in France - Video [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Detroit's Campus Martius: Banning Free Speech in Public Space - Video [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Dr William Lane Craig: The Moral Argument (Proof of God) - Video [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Did Pope Francis Preach Violence? - Video [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Danish police kill gunman believed behind 2 shootings [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Danish shooter had gangland past [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Free speech in Britain: Police tracking people who bought ... [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Copenhagen shooting: Free speech seminar attacked - Video [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Professor Advocates Violence Against White Racist - Video [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Muslim Coward Attempts to Murder Swedish Artist - Video [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Srsly Wrong - 41 - Free Speech Zone, Act 1 - Video [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Free Speech and Charming Ignorance - Video [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2015]
- Police say Copenhagen gunman had criminal record, gang past [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2015]
- Police say Copenhagen gunman had criminal record and gang past [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2015]
- U.S. Funds The Terrorist To Take Our Freedoms - Video [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2015]
- First Copenhagen shooting victim identified as film maker - Video [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2015]
- Danes react to two fatal shootings - Video [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2015]
- Danish police doing forensic investigation after islamic terrorist was shot dead, 15/2-2015 - Video [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2015]
- Denmark: See BULLET-RIDDLED scene of first Copenhagen shooting - Video [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2015]
- Animatrix - Humans vs Machines HD - Video [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2015]
- RickWells.us - General Jerry Boykin on UN Attempt To Prohibit Free Speech Regarding Islam - Video [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2015]
- Copenhagen Krudttnden Cafe Street View - Video [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2015]
- Muhammad Cartoonist Targeted! TSA Active Shooter VIDEO, The "Digital Dark Age" and more #TMS - Video [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2015]
- Copenhagen free speech debate shooting: One dead - Video [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2015]
- Germany: Copenhagen attacks, Ukraine ceasefire on Merkel's agenda - Video [Last Updated On: February 17th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 17th, 2015]
- Copenhagen Denmark Shooting - Lars Vilks - Calling Cards Of Hoax Fake Crap - Video [Last Updated On: February 17th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 17th, 2015]
- Danish prime minister visits - Video [Last Updated On: February 17th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 17th, 2015]
- Second Person Dead In Separate Suspected Terror Shootings In Copenhagen - Video [Last Updated On: February 17th, 2015] [Originally Added On: February 17th, 2015]