There is a potent thread winding its way through generations of human culture. From Ancient Egyptian rituals to Kurzweils Singularity, many paths have sprung up leading to the same elusive destination: immortality.
Today, the concept is as popular as its ever been, and technological advances are giving people hope that immortality, or at very least radical life extension, may be within reach. Is modern technology advanced enough to give people a second chance through cryonics?
Todays infographic, courtesy of Futurism, tackles our growing fascination with putting death on ice.
Robert C. W. Ettingers seminal work, The Prospect Of Immortality, detailed many of the scientific, moral, and economic implications of cryogenically freezing humans for later reanimation. It was after that book was published in 1962 that the idea of freezing ones body after death began to take hold.
One of the most pressing questions is, even if were able to revive a person who has been cryogenically preserved, will the persons memories and personality remain intact? Ettinger posits that long-term memory is stored in the brain as a long-lasting structural modification. Basically, those memories will remain, even if the brains power is turned off.
Source
There are three main steps in the cryogenic process:
1) Immediately after a patient dies, the body is cooled with ice packs and transported to the freezing location.
2) Next, blood is drained from the patients body and replaced with a cryoprotectant (basically the same antifreeze solution used to transport organs destined for transplant).
3) Finally, once the body arrives at the cryonic preservation facility, the body is cooled to -196C (-320.8F) over the course of two weeks. Bodies are generally stored upside-down in a tank of liquid nitrogen.
At prices ranging from about $30,000 to $200,000, cryopreservation may sound like an option reserved for the wealthy, but many people fund the procedure by naming a cryonics company as the primary benefactor of their life insurance policy. Meanwhile, in the event of a death that doesnt allow for preservation of the body, the money goes to secondary beneficiaries.
Even if we do eventually find a way to reanimate frozen humans, another important consideration is how those people would take care of themselves financially. Thats where a cryonics or personal revival trust comes into play. A twist on a traditional dynastic trust, this arrangement ensures that there are funds to cover costs of the cryopreservation, as well as ensure the grantor would have assets when theyre unthawed. Of course, there are risks involved beyond the slim possibility of reanimation. The legal code in hundreds of years could be vastly different than today.
If you created a trust for specific purposes in 1711, it is unlikely it would function in the same way today.
Kris Knaplund, Law Professor, Pepperdine University
At last count, there are already 346 people in the deep freeze, with thousands more on the waiting list. As technology improves, those numbers are sure to continue rising.
Time will tell whether cryonically preserved people are able to cheat death. In the meantime? The cryonics industry is alive and well.
Interested in more infographics on future technology?Help us make the first Visual Capitalist book a reality on Kickstarter.
Read this article:
Cryonics: Putting Death on Ice - Visual Capitalist
- The Little Glass Boy - Hyperallergic [Last Updated On: February 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 11th, 2017]
- Florida's First Body-Freezing Cryonics Facility Now Open In Miami - CBS Local [Last Updated On: February 14th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 14th, 2017]
- Head Case Scottish writer: 'Decapitate me after death, freeze my ... - Herald Scotland [Last Updated On: February 20th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 20th, 2017]
- 50 Years Frozen: Cryonics Today - Paste Magazine [Last Updated On: February 20th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 20th, 2017]
- Cryonics This Scottish author pays 50 pounds a month to preserve his brain after death - Zee News [Last Updated On: February 20th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 20th, 2017]
- There's a completely legal reason this American dentist has an office full of human heads - Quartz [Last Updated On: February 21st, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 21st, 2017]
- Going Underground: Cheltenham author's book about cryonics to be used in groundbreaking scheme - Gloucestershire Live [Last Updated On: February 25th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 25th, 2017]
- Keegan Macintosh-British Columbia Guy Signs First Canadian Cryonic Contract - E Canada Now [Last Updated On: March 1st, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 1st, 2017]
- Heart tissue cryogenics breakthrough gives hope for transplant patients - The Guardian [Last Updated On: March 2nd, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 2nd, 2017]
- Murray Ballard shoots cryonics in The Prospect of Immortality - British Journal of Photography [Last Updated On: March 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 7th, 2017]
- Stayin' Alive - The Stute [Last Updated On: March 10th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 10th, 2017]
- Frozen Dead Guy Days: The story behind Nederland's most famous resident - The Denver Channel [Last Updated On: March 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 11th, 2017]
- Off the Cuffs: Bibbs considers donation, cremation, cryonics - Cecil Whig [Last Updated On: June 6th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 6th, 2017]
- Can A Human Be Frozen And Brought Back To Life? - Zidbits [Last Updated On: June 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 7th, 2017]
- JoAnn Ruth Martin, Riverside, Calif. - Mason City Globe Gazette [Last Updated On: June 13th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 13th, 2017]
- The confounding world of Cryonics, and the Kiwi scientists trying to ... - Stuff.co.nz [Last Updated On: June 17th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 17th, 2017]
- Thirty years since its launch, Athens Photo Festival is 'still searching' - Kathimerini [Last Updated On: June 21st, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 21st, 2017]
- The plan to 'reawaken' cryogenically frozen brains and transplant them into someone else's skull - National Post [Last Updated On: June 21st, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 21st, 2017]
- A last-ditch attempt to stave off extinction as Sudan goes on Tinder - Irish Times [Last Updated On: June 30th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 30th, 2017]
- Interview with entertainment professional Khu - Blasting News [Last Updated On: July 15th, 2017] [Originally Added On: July 15th, 2017]
- How Would the Human Body Respond to Carbonite Freezing? - Inverse [Last Updated On: July 15th, 2017] [Originally Added On: July 15th, 2017]
- Comic-Con: Seth MacFarlane's 'The Orville' Brings Unique Fan ... - Deadline [Last Updated On: July 20th, 2017] [Originally Added On: July 20th, 2017]
- PERSISTENCE OF LONG-TERM MEMORY: in Vitrified and Revived Simple Animals - h+ Magazine [Last Updated On: July 22nd, 2017] [Originally Added On: July 22nd, 2017]
- Brain Freeze: Have yours preserved in Salem for possible future revival - KATU [Last Updated On: July 29th, 2017] [Originally Added On: July 29th, 2017]
- A first in China cryonics: Dead woman put in deep freeze - EJ Insight - EJ Insight [Last Updated On: August 15th, 2017] [Originally Added On: August 15th, 2017]
- Walt Disney Was NOT Frozen - MousePlanet [Last Updated On: August 16th, 2017] [Originally Added On: August 16th, 2017]
- This Company Freezes Your Body So That You Could One Day Be Resurrected - Billionaire BLLNR | Singapore (registration) [Last Updated On: August 18th, 2017] [Originally Added On: August 18th, 2017]
- Husband of China's first cryogenics subject keeps his love and hope ... - South China Morning Post [Last Updated On: August 18th, 2017] [Originally Added On: August 18th, 2017]
- Frozen body of Chinese woman waits for science to breathe life into it - International Business Times, India Edition [Last Updated On: August 19th, 2017] [Originally Added On: August 19th, 2017]
- The Future is Here! Human Body Cryogenically Frozen for First Time Ever in China - Sputnik International [Last Updated On: August 21st, 2017] [Originally Added On: August 21st, 2017]
- A first in China cryonics: Dead woman put in deep freeze - EJ Insight [Last Updated On: August 21st, 2017] [Originally Added On: August 21st, 2017]
- How to live forever - TechRadar [Last Updated On: August 22nd, 2017] [Originally Added On: August 22nd, 2017]
- For The First Time Ever, a Woman in China Has Been Cryogenically ... - DeathRattleSports.com [Last Updated On: August 24th, 2017] [Originally Added On: August 24th, 2017]
- Freeze Frame: Lifting The Lid On Cryonics - Billionaire.com [Last Updated On: August 24th, 2017] [Originally Added On: August 24th, 2017]
- For The First Time Ever, A Woman in China Was Cryogenically Frozen - Futurism [Last Updated On: August 25th, 2017] [Originally Added On: August 25th, 2017]
- Chinese woman cryogenically frozen with 'COMPLETE possibility' of ... - Express.co.uk [Last Updated On: August 25th, 2017] [Originally Added On: August 25th, 2017]
- This company freezes your body so that you could one day be resurrected - AsiaOne [Last Updated On: August 25th, 2017] [Originally Added On: August 25th, 2017]
- Cryogenics Human & Pet Freezing for Preservation and Revival [Last Updated On: March 19th, 2018] [Originally Added On: March 19th, 2018]
- What is cryonics? [Last Updated On: June 21st, 2018] [Originally Added On: June 21st, 2018]
- Cryonics Failure - TV Tropes [Last Updated On: June 26th, 2018] [Originally Added On: June 26th, 2018]
- What is cryonics? - Cryogenics Human & Pet Freezing for ... [Last Updated On: May 14th, 2019] [Originally Added On: May 14th, 2019]
- Success in Cryonics - osiriscryonics.com [Last Updated On: May 26th, 2019] [Originally Added On: May 26th, 2019]
- A Novel That Riffs on Sex Dolls, Mary Shelley and Brexit - The New York Times [Last Updated On: October 12th, 2019] [Originally Added On: October 12th, 2019]
- Cryonics Technology Market Strategic New Technology Advancements and Future Outlook - TheLoop21 [Last Updated On: October 12th, 2019] [Originally Added On: October 12th, 2019]
- Huge Demand of Cryonics Technology Market 2019 Predictable to Witness Sustainable Evolution Over 2024 Including Leading Vendors- Praxair, Cellulis,... [Last Updated On: October 12th, 2019] [Originally Added On: October 12th, 2019]
- Cryonics Technology Market Present Scenario and the Growth Prospects with Forecast 2025 - Midnight Stocks [Last Updated On: October 24th, 2019] [Originally Added On: October 24th, 2019]
- Trends in Cryonics Technology Market Reviewed with 2027 Opportunities in New Research Report - TheLoop21 [Last Updated On: October 24th, 2019] [Originally Added On: October 24th, 2019]
- Dangling In Falsehoods And Deceptions: A Response To President Weah - Modern Ghana [Last Updated On: December 26th, 2019] [Originally Added On: December 26th, 2019]
- More Americans are choosing cremation over traditional burials, survey finds - USA TODAY [Last Updated On: January 23rd, 2020] [Originally Added On: January 23rd, 2020]
- Chris Pratt Shares the 'Crazy' Story of a Couple Found Completely Preserved in Ice - Pajiba [Last Updated On: February 24th, 2020] [Originally Added On: February 24th, 2020]
- Work begins on first cryonics storage facility in southern hemisphere - ABC Local [Last Updated On: February 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: February 29th, 2020]
- If cryonics suddenly worked, wed need to face the fallout ... [Last Updated On: February 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: February 29th, 2020]
- Cheating Death: Inside the Cryonics Institute, Where Your ... [Last Updated On: February 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: February 29th, 2020]
- Cryonics Pros and Cons - Vision Launch [Last Updated On: February 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: February 29th, 2020]
- Work begins on first cryonics storage facility in southern ... [Last Updated On: February 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: February 29th, 2020]
- Cryonics: hype, hope or hell? - The Conversation [Last Updated On: February 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: February 29th, 2020]
- The cryonics dilemma: will deep-frozen bodies be fit for new ... [Last Updated On: February 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: February 29th, 2020]
- Osiris Cryonics [Last Updated On: February 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: February 29th, 2020]
- The False Science of Cryonics - MIT Technology Review [Last Updated On: February 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: February 29th, 2020]
- Cryonics | Definition of Cryonics by Merriam-Webster [Last Updated On: February 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: February 29th, 2020]
- Meet the Man Who Looks After Nederland's Frozen Dead Guy - 5280 | The Denver Magazine [Last Updated On: March 4th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 4th, 2020]
- Ectogenesis: Overcoming the Shackles of Femininity - Northeast Now [Last Updated On: March 10th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 10th, 2020]
- Cryonics, Dakota the Dog, and the Hope of Forever - Gizmodo [Last Updated On: March 10th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 10th, 2020]
- Cryonics Technology Market 2020 Global Insights and Business Scenario Praxair, Cellulis, Cryologics, Cryotherm, KrioRus, VWR, Thermo Fisher... [Last Updated On: March 10th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 10th, 2020]
- Global trade impact of the Coronavirus Cryonics Technology Market Applications and Company's Active in the Industry - amitnetserver [Last Updated On: April 26th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 26th, 2020]
- 9 great reads from CNET this week - MSN Money [Last Updated On: July 12th, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 12th, 2020]
- Hacking the Apocalypse: Your new guide to surviving the end of the world - CNET [Last Updated On: July 12th, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 12th, 2020]
- 9 great reads from CNET this week - CNET [Last Updated On: July 14th, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 14th, 2020]
- Global Cryonics Technology Market Expected to Reach Highest CAGR by 2025| COVID-19 Impact Analysis and Top Players: Praxair, Cellulis, Cryologics,... [Last Updated On: July 14th, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 14th, 2020]
- Cryonics, brain preservation and the weird science of cheating death - CNET [Last Updated On: July 14th, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 14th, 2020]
- Global Cryonics Technology Market 2020 Analysis, Types, Applications, Forecast and COVID-19 Impact Analysis 2026 - Daily Research Chronicles [Last Updated On: July 15th, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 15th, 2020]
- How to survive the apocalypse: A practical guide to the end of days - CNET [Last Updated On: July 26th, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 26th, 2020]
- Global Cryonics Technology Market Key Players, Trends, Sales, Supply, Demand, Analysis and Forecast 2027: Praxair, Cellulis, Cryologics, Cryotherm,... [Last Updated On: July 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 29th, 2020]
- Errol Morris Fans, Theres a Surprise for You on YouTube - Gizmodo Australia [Last Updated On: July 30th, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 30th, 2020]
- Cryonics Technology Market Share, Size, Cost, Revenue, Applications, Key Players and Forecast 2020-2024 - Bulletin Line [Last Updated On: July 30th, 2020] [Originally Added On: July 30th, 2020]
- Latest Innovative Report on Cryonics Technology Market 2020 | Trends, Growth Demand, Opportunities & Forecast To 2026 | Alcor Life Extension... [Last Updated On: August 1st, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 1st, 2020]
- Massive Growth in Russia Cryonics Technology Market Set to Witness Huge Growth by 2026 | Alcor Life Extension Foundation, Biocision, Cellulis, Cesca... [Last Updated On: August 3rd, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 3rd, 2020]
- How Cryonics Works | HowStuffWorks [Last Updated On: August 3rd, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 3rd, 2020]
- Cryonics: can death be avoided by freezing someone to revive in the future? - Explica [Last Updated On: August 7th, 2020] [Originally Added On: August 7th, 2020]
- These are the best films and TV shows to watch on Netflix in September - Milton Keynes Citizen [Last Updated On: September 2nd, 2020] [Originally Added On: September 2nd, 2020]