The coronavirus pandemic has impacted cities across the country with varying force. New York City has been hardest hit, and its no secret that the Big Apple is going to be one of the places that will have the most challenging time bouncing back from the coronavirus pandemic, no matter when things subside. But which cities will have the best coronavirus recovery? And which other cities will struggle? Moodys Analytics has issued a report that examines the potential to recover from coronavirus among the top 100 metro areas in the U.S.and while some of the results are to be expected, some are more surprising.

The most dynamic recoveries may well bypass traditional powerhouses and take place instead in areas that either were or were poised to lead the way in 2020 before everything changed, writes Adam Kamins, senior regional economist at Moodys Analytics and the author of the report.

Moodys grouped the 10 cities best poised to recover quickly from the coronavirus pandemic and the 10 cities worst poised to recover from the coronavirus pandemic. Note that they are sorted alphabetically in order to avoid assigning false precision to our calculations, Kamins told Forbes Women.

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A new list has ranked the cities that are best positioned to recover from coronavirusand the worst ... [+] cities.

Best Cities for a Coronavirus Recovery

Among the 10 cities best poised to recover, Kamins points out that small college towns are particularly well positioned for a recovery. Durham, North Carolina and Madison, Wisconsin could enjoy a surge in growth in the years to come, says Kamins.

Fast-growing tech hubs in the West and South will also lead in the post-coronavirus era. Silicon Valley is nobodys idea of an up-and-coming area. But there is a notable contrast between the San Jose metro area, with its sprawling tech campuses, and tightly packed San Francisco, says Kamins, who notes that Raleigh, North Carolina could also prove to be more attractive in a new, post-COVID-19 world.

Cities that were fast-growing pre-coronavirus will continue their rise. Denver and Salt Lake City are well positioned to retake their crown as two of the fastest-rising metro areas in the U.S., says Kamins.

While Washington, D.C. is one of the more densely populated metro areas in the nation, its highly educated workforce and its architecture will pay off. Its longstanding height limit on buildings [will help] leave it in better shape than the rest of the region, says Kamins.

Other cities on the top 10 best list include Boise City, Idaho; Durham, North Carolina; Provo, Utah; and Tucson, Arizona. Read on forthe full list of best cities for recovery.

New York City is going to be one of the worst cities to recover from coronavirus.

Worst Cities for a Coronavirus Recovery

A significant number of cities in the Northeast made it to the bottom of the list. The region of the country that I think is worst off is going to be the Northeast, says Kamns. You've got New York, Philadelphia, New Haventhree of the 10. It is a highly educated area, but so many large urban centers have an outsize share of residents living in big cities. That may be difficult to sustain, especially in the short term.

And despite the fact that New York City has a large, skilled workforce, there are other factors that will hold it back. Riding the subway, dining in crowded restaurants and attending Broadway shows may be viewed as inherently risky for some time, consistent with the city's status asthe single-most economically exposed metro area, writes Kamins.

Honolulu also made it onto the worst list, Kamins says, because of its exposure to tourism.

Kamins says he was surprised by some of the cities on the worst list, including McAllen, Texas and Stockton, California. McAllen is more densely populated than most areas with [a lot of] poverty and low degrees of educational attainment. And inland California is much worse off economically than coastal California. Plus, a place like Stockton is a little bit more compressed. There's not as much space there. So there's a bit more risk, says Kamins. We think that in the aftermath of COVID-19 or even while the pandemic is still going on over the next couple of years, potentially, if there's no vaccine, that these are areas that might be less attractive.

Other places on the list of 10 worst cities to recover include Detroit, Los Angeles, Miami and Tampa, Florida. Read on forthe full list of worst cities for recovery.

The Data

In analyzing the cities, Moodys Analytics looked at population density and plotted it against two measures of workforce quality, both using educational attainment. In the first comparison, Moodys used data to compare population density against the share of jobs that require either a college or graduate degree. Those economies that can provide high-paying jobs to would-be city residents are especially well positioned, writes Kamins.

Moodys also looked at CBSAs (core-based statistical areas), a U.S. geographic area defined by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) that consists of one or more counties (or equivalents) anchored by an urban center of at least 10,000 people plus adjacent counties that are socioeconomically tied to the urban center by commuting. In this case, Moodys used educational attainment and theaverage density across countiesthat was used to calculate regional exposure to COVID-19.

The Impact of Coronavirus on Big Cities

One of the biggest impacts the country might witness, post-coronavirus, is a migration away from living in big cities. The generation that is growing up today could remember the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on large, densely populated urban areas and be more likely than its predecessors to opt for less densely packed pastures in the decades to come, writes Kamins.

Kamins believes that this will also impact where business is done. Firms will need to follow those workers, writes Kamins. Places that are more spacious, rely more heavily on car travel and provide ample access to single-family housing are likely to emerge as more attractive as a result, especially among those who choose to bypass the highly urbanized Northeast.

Austin, Texas is a city to watch in the post-coronavirus era.

Beyond the Lists

Other urban areas that didnt make the top 10 list, but are places to watchaccording to Moodysinclude Austin, Texas; Seattle; and Minneapolis. Meanwhile, the draw of suburban areas should not be overlooked, says Kamins. The Silver Spring, Maryland; Montgomery-Bucks-Chester County Pennsylvania; and Cambridge, Massachusetts metro divisions could become appealing alternatives to their neighboring cities in a world in which physical proximity is viewed as inherently risky.

And while they didnt make it into the top 10 list, more isolated places in the Midwest could also succeed, including Omaha and Des Moines. Kamins points out that that they will benefit from the fact that they face few land constraints.

Kamins believes that the coronavirus fallout could damage some of the nations other dynamic economies in the future, including Boston and San Franciscowhich didnt make the 10 worst list, but will also fare poorly in the post-coronavirus era. Each place is resilient enough to eventually find its footing again, but out-migration could pick up in the medium term, writes Kamins.

Here arethe 10 best and 10 worst cities for recovery.Note that Moodys sorted the cities alphabetically in order to avoid assigning false precision to the calculations.

Boise, Idaho will be one of the cities best poised to bounce back from coronavirus.

Top 10: Cities Best-Positioned to Recover From Coronavirus

(Note: These are alphabetically sortednot listed in order)

Boise City, Idaho

Denver, Colorado

Durham, North Carolina

Madison, Wisconsin

Provo, Utah

Raleigh, North Carolina

Salt Lake City, Utah

San Jose, California

Tucson, Arizona

Washington, D.C.

Los Angeles is predicted to be among the worst cities to recover from coronavirus.

Bottom 10: Cities Worst-Positioned to Recover From Coronavirus

(Note: These are alphabetically sortednot listed in order)

Detroit, Michigan

Honolulu, Hawaii

Los Angeles, California

McAllen, Texas

Miami, Florida

New Haven, Connecticut

New York City

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Stockton, California

Tampa, Florida

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Ranked: The 10 US Cities Best Positioned To Recover From Coronavirus (And The 10 Worst) - Forbes