Onto Innovation (ONTO) Tops Q1 Earnings and Revenue Estimates – Yahoo Finance

Onto Innovation (ONTO) came out with quarterly earnings of $0.39 per share, beating the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $0.32 per share. This compares to earnings of $0.19 per share a year ago. These figures are adjusted for non-recurring items.

This quarterly report represents an earnings surprise of 21.88%. A quarter ago, it was expected that this maker of semiconductor manufacturing equipment would post earnings of $0.39 per share when it actually produced earnings of $0.41, delivering a surprise of 5.13%.

Over the last four quarters, the company has surpassed consensus EPS estimates two times.

Onto Innovation, which belongs to the Zacks Nanotechnology industry, posted revenues of $139.93 million for the quarter ended March 2020, surpassing the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 3.08%. This compares to year-ago revenues of $67.10 million. The company has topped consensus revenue estimates four times over the last four quarters.

The sustainability of the stock's immediate price movement based on the recently-released numbers and future earnings expectations will mostly depend on management's commentary on the earnings call.

Onto Innovation shares have lost about 16.7% since the beginning of the year versus the S&P 500's decline of -12%.

What's Next for Onto Innovation?

While Onto Innovation has underperformed the market so far this year, the question that comes to investors' minds is: what's next for the stock?

There are no easy answers to this key question, but one reliable measure that can help investors address this is the company's earnings outlook. Not only does this include current consensus earnings expectations for the coming quarter(s), but also how these expectations have changed lately.

Empirical research shows a strong correlation between near-term stock movements and trends in earnings estimate revisions. Investors can track such revisions by themselves or rely on a tried-and-tested rating tool like the Zacks Rank, which has an impressive track record of harnessing the power of earnings estimate revisions.

Ahead of this earnings release, the estimate revisions trend for Onto Innovation was unfavorable. While the magnitude and direction of estimate revisions could change following the company's just-released earnings report, the current status translates into a Zacks Rank #4 (Sell) for the stock. So, the shares are expected to underperform the market in the near future. You can see the complete list of today's Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.

It will be interesting to see how estimates for the coming quarters and current fiscal year change in the days ahead. The current consensus EPS estimate is $0.38 on $139.15 million in revenues for the coming quarter and $1.58 on $559.90 million in revenues for the current fiscal year.

Investors should be mindful of the fact that the outlook for the industry can have a material impact on the performance of the stock as well. In terms of the Zacks Industry Rank, Nanotechnology is currently in the bottom 29% of the 250 plus Zacks industries. Our research shows that the top 50% of the Zacks-ranked industries outperform the bottom 50% by a factor of more than 2 to 1.

Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free reportNanometrics Incorporated (ONTO) : Free Stock Analysis ReportTo read this article on Zacks.com click here.

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Nanotechnology Market 2020 Global Overview, Growth, Size, Opportunities, Trends, Leading Company Analysis and Forecast to 2026 Cole Reports – Cole of…

10x Technology 3M 3rd Millennium 3rdTech Bayer Material Science and Cortex

All of the product type and application segments of the Nanotechnology market included in the report are deeply analyzed based on CAGR, market size, and other crucial factors. The segmentation study provided by the report authors could help players and investors to make the right decisions when looking to invest in certain market segments.

The Essential Content Covered in the Nanotechnology Market Report :

* Top Key Company Profiles.* Main Business and Rival Information* SWOT Analysis and PESTEL Analysis* Production, Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin* Market Share and Size

The report is a compilation of different studies, including regional analysis where leading regional Nanotechnology markets are comprehensive studied by market experts. Both developed and developing regions and countries are covered in the report for a 360-degree geographic analysis of the Nanotechnology market. The regional analysis section helps readers to become familiar with the growth patterns of important regional Nanotechnology markets. It also provides information on lucrative opportunities available in key regional Nanotechnology markets.

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Table of Content

1 Introduction of Nanotechnology Market

1.1 Overview of the Market1.2 Scope of Report1.3 Assumptions

2 Executive Summary

3 Research Methodology

3.1 Data Mining3.2 Validation3.3 Primary Interviews3.4 List of Data Sources

4 Nanotechnology Market Outlook

4.1 Overview4.2 Market Dynamics4.2.1 Drivers4.2.2 Restraints4.2.3 Opportunities4.3 Porters Five Force Model4.4 Value Chain Analysis

5 Nanotechnology Market, By Deployment Model

5.1 Overview

6 Nanotechnology Market, By Solution

6.1 Overview

7 Nanotechnology Market, By Vertical

7.1 Overview

8 Nanotechnology Market, By Geography

8.1 Overview8.2 North America8.2.1 U.S.8.2.2 Canada8.2.3 Mexico8.3 Europe8.3.1 Germany8.3.2 U.K.8.3.3 France8.3.4 Rest of Europe8.4 Asia Pacific8.4.1 China8.4.2 Japan8.4.3 India8.4.4 Rest of Asia Pacific8.5 Rest of the World8.5.1 Latin America8.5.2 Middle East

9 Nanotechnology Market Competitive Landscape

9.1 Overview9.2 Company Market Ranking9.3 Key Development Strategies

10 Company Profiles

10.1.1 Overview10.1.2 Financial Performance10.1.3 Product Outlook10.1.4 Key Developments

11 Appendix

11.1 Related Research

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Our 250 Analysts and SMEs offer a high level of expertise in data collection and governance use industrial techniques to collect and analyse data on more than 15,000 high impact and niche markets. Our analysts are trained to combine modern data collection techniques, superior research methodology, expertise and years of collective experience to produce informative and accurate research.

We study 14+ categories from Semiconductor & Electronics, Chemicals, Advanced Materials, Aerospace & Defence, Energy & Power, Healthcare, Pharmaceuticals, Automotive & Transportation, Information & Communication Technology, Software & Services, Information Security, Mining, Minerals & Metals, Building & construction, Agriculture industry and Medical Devices from over 100 countries.

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Tags: Nanotechnology Market Size, Nanotechnology Market Trends, Nanotechnology Market Growth, Nanotechnology Market Forecast, Nanotechnology Market Analysis NMK, Majhi Naukri, Sarkari Naukri, Sarkari Result

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Nanotechnology in Medical Devices Market 2020 Driving Forces, Future Growth, Top Key Players, Industry Share, Regional Outlook and Competitive…

Nanotechnology in Medical Devices Market report has recently added by Healthcare Intelligence Markets which helps to make informed business decisions. This research report further identifies the market segmentation along with their sub-types. Various factors are responsible for the markets growth, which are studied in detail in this research report.

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Explore the 2020 Medical Device Predictions Market Report – WhaTech Technology and Markets News

Medical Device Predictions Market Report Provides market trend, market status, scope of future development, growth opportunity, challenges, growth drivers of by analyzing market segments referred in the report.

The research reports on Medical Device Predictions Market report gives detailed overview of factors that affect global business scope. Medical Device Predictions Market report shows the latest market insights with upcoming trends and breakdowns of products and services.

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This report identifies the top 10 themes that will impact the medical device sector in 2020. For each theme, we offer a series of predictions, identify winners and losers and point you to further reading.

This report focuses on themes such as China Impact, Cloud Computing, Genomics, India Impact, Mobile Health Apps, Nanotechnology, Regenerative Medicine, Regulation in Healthcare, Remote Patient Monitoring, and Robotics in Healthcare.

Scope of this Report-- This is a multi-theme report providing in-house analyst expertise of big themes for 2020 across the medical device sector.

Reasons to accessthis Report-- Develop business strategies by understanding the primary ways in which the medical device industry is changing.- Stay up to date on the industrys major players in sectors such as Cloud Computing, Genomics, Mobile Health Apps, Nanotechnology.- Identify emerging industry trends in the medical device sector to gain a competitive advantage.

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Table of Contents in this Report-2019 theme map1 China Impact2 Cloud Computing in the Medical Devices Sector3 Genomics4 India Impact5 Mobile Health Apps6 Nanotechnology in Medicine7 Regenerative Medicine8 Regulation in Healthcare9 Remote Patient Monitoring10 RoboticAppendix: Our thematic research methodology

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Nanotechnology in Medical Applications Market 2020: Market |Global Industry Size, Analysis, Growth Factors, Key Companies, Regional Outlook, Future…

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Three Swinburne subjects debut in Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2020 – Swinburne University of Technology

Swinburne has three new subjects ranked by the Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) Global Ranking of Academic Subjects. Automation and control has debuted in the top 100, with Swinburne ranked 10th in Australia and fourth in Victoria in this area.

The other two new subjects are Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, and Transportation Science and Technology.

The ARWU subject rankings also place civil engineering at Swinburne among the top 100 in the world. Computer science and engineering ranked in the top 150.

Swinburnes law offerings achieved a ranking of fourth in Australia.

Swinburnes ranking in the top 100 in the new subject of automation and control emphasises our deep capabilities in Industry 4.0 and related disciplines, says Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Research and Enterprise) Professor Bronwyn Fox.

These notable rankings recognise some of our recent achievements:

Swinburnes research highlights are featured in the Research Impact magazine, published in collaboration with Nature Research.

The Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2020 ranks 4000 universities in 54 subjects across Natural Sciences, Engineering, Life Sciences, Medical Sciences, and Social Sciences.

The rankings look at a collection of indicators, including measures of research productivity, research quality, extent of international collaboration, research with top quality, and the highest academic recognitions.

Swinburne has been ranked in 14 subjects

Subject

2020

Ranking

World

Ranking

Australian

Ranking

Physics

301-400

302

6

Mechanical Engineering

151-200

163

11

Electrical & Electronic Engineering

151-200

198

12

Automation & Control

76-100

96

10

Computer Science & Engineering

101-150

129

12

Civil Engineering

76-100

78

9

Materials Science

301-400

308

15

Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

301-400

338

16

Transportation Science & Technology

151-200

193

14

Law

101-150

123

4

Education

401-500

458

31

Communications

151-200

157

9

Management

401-500

463

17

Hospitality & Tourism

151-200

185

22

ShanghaiRanking has been publishing the Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) by academic subjects since 2009 and is considered one of the leading international league tables.

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Three Swinburne subjects debut in Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2020 - Swinburne University of Technology

Fun with Shrinky Dinks – The Gazette: Eastern Iowa Breaking News and Headlines

By Victoria Fernandez, The Cedar Rapids Public Library

Shrinky Dinks are a type of plastic that you can use to color on and cut into shapes. Then, you put it in the oven and watch it shrink. Invented in 1973, these little crafts are a classic and can seem like magic, but really there is no magic. Shrinky Dinks are just made from #6 plastic you can find inside a box, like the ones that hold your favorite brand of store bought cookies or a plastic clamshell. In fact, scientists even use Shrinky Dink technology to study nanotechnology, which is just technology on a very small scale.

This week, the Cedar Rapids Public Library is offering you free Shrinky Dink paper through their Summer DARE Program. You can call the library at 319-261-READ and pick up a free craft kit! Or search your home for #6 plastic, some permanent markers, a baking sheet, wax paper and a hole punch.

1. Have an adult help you preheat the oven to 375 degrees.

2. Cut the Shrinky Dink paper, or your #6 plastic into the shape you want. The library craft kits also come with keychains, so punch a hole in your Shrinky Dink shape if you are making a keychain.

3. On the plastic, trace a character from your favorite book in permanent marker. You can also color anything you want on there.

4. Place wax paper on top of a baking sheet and put your Shrinky Dink on the baking sheet.

5. Put the Shrinky Dinks in the oven for about one to three minutes. Watch them very carefully. First they will curl up and then flatten back down.

6. Take the Shrinky Dinks out of the oven and let them cool.

By Victoria Fernandez, The Cedar Rapids Public Library

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Fun with Shrinky Dinks - The Gazette: Eastern Iowa Breaking News and Headlines

Nanotechnology-based antimicrobial product HYDRAGUARD PLUS will dominate and replace disinfectants during the pandemic – Devdiscourse

Mumbai (Maharashtra) [India] September 10 (ANI/BusinessWire India): Advanced NanoTech Lab, a specialty chemical manufacturer based from India, has developed a durable antimicrobial nano coating branded as 'Hydraguard Plus' that lasts up to 90 days and can be extended up to 365 days. Antimicrobial coatings became the need of the hour to protect the surfaces and build structures from the virus. The antimicrobial coating has gained more relevance during the current time because of its safeguard and various other functions such as detection of coronavirus.

Antimicrobials are generally understood to be chemical substances. Antimicrobial active substances also include ionizing radiation or technically produced surface structures. Each of the variants inhibits or alters one or more of the following cell functions of microorganisms:

1. Cell wall synthesis 2. Protein synthesis

3. Cell membrane functions 4. Nucleic acid synthesis (genetic code)

The antimicrobial coating is the best possible alternative to these chemically hazardous disinfectants to deal with the rapidly growing problem. Generally, the nanotechnology-based antimicrobial coating is very competent in killing bacteria and viruses. This technology is usually supported by different metal ions such as silver, gold, and other halides, etc. These ions can get attached to the film of cells and intervene with bacterial biotransformation to build pathogen-free surfaces.

The nanotechnology-based antimicrobial coating is one of the sustainable alternatives of chemically rich disinfectants. HYDRAGUARD PLUS is a durable antimicrobial coating system that is non-toxic, transparent, nano-leaching, self-curing system, and its rare non-migrating technology works 24/7 to constrain bacteria's growth fungi, algae, infection on surfaces like glass, metal, plastic, stones, ceramic, etc.

The nano-spikes that are developed on the surface help to break down the cell wall of microorganisms and is thus rendered harmless. HYDRAGUARD PLUS is tested for physical abrasion and also with weatherometer testing from renowned laboratories in India, and astonishing results were delivered. This means that even after 90 days, it can last without running thin its antiviral potency. It can kill 99.99 per cent of bacteria and viruses like E-bola, MS2, and many more for 90 days making disinfectants obsolete.

"During COVID-19 's current health crisis across the world, it was absolutely essential for us to focus our expertise in the chemistry of R&D team on products that can help reduce the spread of harmful viruses and make them available as soon as possible to Schools, Business Infrastructure and healthcare facilities," said Rohit Rajput, Technical Director of ADVANCED NANOTECH LAB. Advanced NanoTech Lab's product is certified as per international standards test for antibacterial and antiviral efficacy against viruses and bacteria as per ISO 22196 and ISO 21702.

The product is also tested for a surrogate of the SARS COV 2 virus by a certified laboratory. For more details please visit https://www.antlab.in/Antimicrobial-nano-coating-hydraguardplus-best-in-india.php This story is provided by BusinessWire India. ANI will not be responsible in any way for the content of this article. (ANI/BusinessWire India)

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Nanotechnology-based antimicrobial product HYDRAGUARD PLUS will dominate and replace disinfectants during the pandemic - Devdiscourse

NanoHarmony Project Will Hold Introductory Webinar in July – JD Supra

The Nanotechnology Industries Association (NIA) will hold a webinar on July 7, 2020, on Introducing the NanoHarmony project. Funded through Horizon 2020, NanoHarmony began on April 1, 2020. NanoHarmony brings together 14 expert partners from ten European countries and will work alongside the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) to support the development of test guidelines and guidance documents for eight endpoints where nanomaterial-adapted test methods have been identified as an industrial priority. NanoHarmony will coordinate the collection and use of available data and information to support the development of test methods and to organize a sustainable network for the needed exchange, as well as for future regulatory development needs. NanoHarmony is coordinated by the German Federal Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (BAuA). Partners include the Dutch National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), the United Kingdoms (UK) Department of Health, the Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, NIA, the University of Plymouth, the National Research Center for the Working Environment (NRCWE), the French National Institute for Industrial Environment and Risks (INERIS), the Instituto Nacional de Investigacin y Tecnologa Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA), the Istituto Superiore di Sanit, the UK Center for Ecology and Hydrology (UKCEH), the University of Aveiro, BASF, and the German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR). Bergeson & Campbell, P.C. is a proud NIA member.

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Global Failure Analysis Market Study and Outlook 2020-2025 – Rising Focus on Nanotechnology and Regenerative Medicine – Yahoo Finance UK

Dublin, May 29, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The "Failure Analysis Market by Equipment (Optical Microscope, SEM, TEM, FIB, Scanning Probe Microscope, Dual Beam), Technology (SIMS, EDX, CMP, FIB, BIM, RIE), Application, & Geography - Forecast to 2025" report has been added to ResearchAndMarkets.com's offering.

The global failure analysis market was valued at USD 3.9 billion in 2019 and is projected to reach USD 5.9 billion by 2025; it is expected to grow at a CAGR of 8.3% from 2020 to 2025.

A few key factors driving the growth of this market include the imposition of safety rules & regulations by governments and international bodies, rise in demand for failure analysis from the electronics & semiconductor industry, technological advancements in microscopes, and rising focus on nanotechnology and regenerative medicine.

Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDX) technology expected to hold the largest share of failure analysis market during the forecast period

This growth is anticipated due to the integration of EDX with failure analysis equipment such as Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), and Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM). EDX is widely used as an attachment for elemental analysis.

Focused Ion Beam System of the failure analysis market projected to grow at the highest CAGR of during the forecast period

FIBs are primarily used for semiconductor manufacturing. The development of commercially focused FIBs has led to their increased applications in the field of material sciences. In addition to circuit editing and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) sample preparation, FIBs can now be used for microstructural analysis and prototyping nanomachining. The fastest growth of this segment can be attributed to the growing adoption of FIB systems in material science and bioscience applications.

Failure analysis market in APAC is expected to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period

This growth is attributed to opportunities in emerging economies such as India and China, the establishment of collaboration centers for microscopy research, and increasing applications of correlative microscopy in life sciences and nanotechnology research in this region.

Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. (US), Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation (Japan), Carl Zeiss (Germany), JOEL, Ltd. (Japan), TESCAN OSRAY HOLDING (Czech Republic), Bruker (US), Semilab (Hungary), A&D Company, Ltd. (Japan), HORIBA, Ltd. (Japan), Leica Microsystems GmbH (Germany), Veeco Instruments (US), Oxford Instruments (UK), and Eurofins Scientific (Luxembourg) are among a few major players in the failure analysis market.

Key Topics Covered

1 Introduction

2 Research Methodology

3 Executive Summary

4 Premium Insights 4.1 Attractive Opportunities in the Failure Analysis Market4.2 Market in Asia-Pacific, by Equipment and Application4.3 Market, by Technology4.4 Market, by Geography

5 Market Overview 5.1 Introduction5.2 Market Dynamics5.2.1 Drivers5.2.1.1 Imposition of Safety Rules and Regulations by Governments and International Bodies5.2.1.2 Rise in Demand for Failure Analysis from the Electronics & Semiconductor Industry5.2.1.3 Technological Advancements in Microscopes5.2.1.4 Rising Focus on Nanotechnology and Regenerative Medicine5.2.2 Restraints5.2.2.1 High Ownership and Maintenance Cost5.2.3 Opportunities5.2.3.1 Increasing Demand for Failure Analysis in Developing Countries5.2.3.2 Integration of Microscopy with Spectroscopy5.2.3.3 Use of Focused Ion Beam Systems to Study Biological Samples and Biomaterials5.2.4 Challenges5.2.4.1 Dearth of Skilled Professionals5.3 Value Chain Analysis5.4 COVID-19 Impact on Failure Analysis Market

6 Failure Analysis Market, by Equipment 6.1 Introduction6.2 Optical Microscope6.2.1 High Adoption of Optical Microscopes for Locating and Identifying External Defects to Drive the Market6.3 Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM)6.3.1 Increasing Adoption of Scanning Electron Microscopes in Various Industries Such As Material Science and SEMiconductors to Drive the Market6.4 Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM)6.4.1 High Adoption of Transmission Electron Microscopes for Life Science, Material Science, and Metallurgy to Drive the Market6.5 Scanning Probe Microscope (SPM)6.5.1 Increasing Demand for Atomic Force Microscopy from Miniature Electronic and SEMiconductor Devices is Driving the Market6.6 Focused Ion Beam (FIB) System6.6.1 Market for Focused Ion Beam Systems is Expected to Grow at the Highest CAGR during the Forecast Period6.7 Dual Beam System6.7.1 Market for Dual Beam Systems is Expected to Grow at the Second Highest CAGR during Forecast Period6.8 Others

Story continues

7 Failure Analysis Market, by Technology7.1 Introduction7.2 Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDX)7.2.1 EDX can be Coupled with SEM, TEM, and Stem Technologies, Which is Likely to Drive the Demand for This Technology7.3 Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy (SIMS)7.3.1 Wide Adoption of Sims in Material Science Applications is Likely to Drive the Segment7.4 Focused Ion Beam (FIB)7.4.1 Demand from Nanofabrication and Micromachining-Related Applications is Likely to Drive the FIB Segment7.5 Broad Ion Milling (BIM)7.5.1 High-Quality TEM Sampling Abilities are Likely to Drive the Demand for BIM Technology7.6 Reactive Ion Etching (RIE)7.6.1 Increased Product Density, Improved Yields, and Tighter Tolerances from the Electronics Industry are Likely to Boost the Demand for Reactive Ion Etching7.7 Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM)7.7.1 Increased Demand from SEMiconductors, Material Science, Electronics, and Nanotechnology for Topographic Analysis to Boost the SPM Segment7.8 Others7.9 Overview of Failure Analysis Techniques (Qualitative)7.9.1 Destructive Physical Analysis (DPA)7.9.2 Fault Tree Analysis (FTA)7.9.3 Common-Mode Failure Analysis7.9.4 Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA)7.9.5 Sneak Circuit Analysis

8 Failure Analysis Market, by Application8.1 Introduction8.2 Electronics & SEMiconductor8.2.1 SEMiconductor Manufacturing8.2.1.1 Increasingly Complex Circuitry Leads to the Requirement for Failure Analysis of Different Electronic Components and Devices8.2.2 Mems and Thin Film Production8.2.2.1 Focused Ion Beam Systems are Used for Failure Analysis of Mems and Identification of Root Causes of These Failures8.3 Industrial Science8.3.1 Oil & Gas8.3.1.1 FIB-SEM Systems Provide New Insights Related to the Reservoir Flow Control Mechanism for the Oil & Gas Vertical8.3.2 Automotive and Aerospace8.3.2.1 Increased Demand for Electronic Systems in Autonomous and Driverless Cars is Likely to Drive the Market for the Automotive Sector8.3.3 Chemicals8.3.3.1 Dual Beam Microscopes Carry Out the High-Fidelity 3D Characterization of Crystallography, Morphology, and Chemistry of Micro- and Submicro-Sized Features of Different Components8.3.4 Power Generation8.3.4.1 Scanning Electron Microscope High-Resolution Imaging is Used for the Analysis of Microstructural Changes in Power Plants8.4 Material Science8.4.1 Metals and Mining8.4.1.1 High Adoption of Scanning Electron Microscopes, Transmission Electron Microscopes, and Focused Ion Beam Systems to Gain an Improved Understanding of the Physical Properties of Metals and Alloys8.4.2 Paper and FIBer Materials8.4.2.1 Focused Ion Beam Systems Provide Failure Analysis of Paper and FIBer Materials8.4.3 Ceramic and Glass8.4.3.1 Focused Ion Beam Systems Provide Nanofabrication, Milling, and Imaging of Ceramics and Glass8.4.4 Polymers8.4.4.1 High Adoption of Scanning Electron Microscopes in Modern Material Science Investigations into Polymers and Plastics is Driving the Segment8.4.5 Nanofabrication8.4.5.1 Focused Ion Beam Offers Patterning Solutions for Nanofabrication8.5 Bioscience8.5.1 Cellular Biology8.5.1.1 Examination of 3D Cell and Tissue Architecture Using SEM and TEM is Boosting the Segment8.5.2 Structural Biology8.5.2.1 FIB-SEM Systems are Being Used Extensively for Studying Structural Biology8.5.3 Biomedical Engineering8.5.3.1 FIB and TEM Systems are Aiding Research Activities for Biotechnology and Implantable Biomedical Devices8.5.4 Neuroscience8.5.4.1 3D Biological Samples Imaging is Done Through FIB-SEM Systems

9 Failure Analysis Market, by Geography 9.1 Introduction9.2 North America9.2.1 US9.2.1.1 Increasing R&D and Growing Commercialization of Nanotechnology-Based Products are Driving the Demand for Failure Analysis in the Us9.2.2 Canada9.2.2.1 Initiatives by Different Institutions, Research Laboratories, and Companies in Canada are Driving the Market9.2.3 Mexico9.2.3.1 Increasing Adoption of Advanced Technologies in Electronics & SEMiconductor and Material Science Verticals is Fueling the Demand for Failure Analysis Equipment in Mexico9.3 Europe9.3.1 Germany9.3.1.1 Favorable Funding Scenario for R&D in Microscopy, Growth in the Biotechnology Industry, and Rise in Focus on Nanotechnology are Driving the Failure Analysis Market in Germany9.3.2 UK9.3.2.1 Increase in R&D Investments in Biotechnology, Nanotechnology, and Life Sciences is Expected to Surge the Demand for Failure Analysis Equipment in the Uk9.3.3 France9.3.3.1 Growing Biotechnology Industry is Likely to Propel the Market Growth in France9.3.4 Rest of Europe9.4 Asia Pacific9.4.1 Japan9.4.1.1 Consistent and Increased Investments in R&D Activities by Key Players are Likely to Drive the Market in Japan9.4.2 China9.4.2.1 Growing Demand for Failure Analysis Equipment from Electronics & SEMiconductor, Automotive, and Other Consumer Industries is Likely to Drive the Market9.4.3 South Korea9.4.3.1 Increased Adoption of FIB and FIB-SEM Systems and Solutions in Laboratories, Universities, and Manufacturing Companies is Contributing to the Growth of the Market in South Korea9.4.4 India9.4.4.1 Increase in Government Initiatives to Support the Growth of the Electronics & SEMiconductor Industry is Likely to Drive the Market in India9.4.5 Rest of Asia Pacific9.5 Rest of the World (RoW)9.5.1 Middle East & Africa9.5.1.1 Increase in Demand for Failure Analysis Equipment from Consumer Electronics, Automotive, and Aerospace & Defense Industries is Likely to Drive the Market in the Middle East & Africa9.5.2 South America9.5.2.1 Increase in Investments in Bioscience Research is Likely to Drive the Market in South America

10 Competitive Landscape10.1 Overview10.2 Market Player Ranking Analysis10.3 Competitive Leadership Mapping10.3.1 Visionary Leaders10.3.2 Innovators10.3.3 Dynamic Differentiators10.3.4 Emerging Companies10.4 Competitive Scenario10.4.1 Product Launches and Developments10.4.2 Acquisitions, Partnerships, Agreements, and Collaborations

11 Company Profiles11.1 Key Players11.1.1 Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation11.1.2 Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.11.1.3 Carl Zeiss11.1.4 Jeol Ltd.11.1.5 Tescan Osray Holding11.1.6 Bruker11.1.7 Horiba, Ltd.11.1.8 SEMilab11.1.9 A&D Company Ltd.11.1.10 Motion X Corporation11.2 Right to Win11.3 Other Key Players11.3.1 Eurofins Scientific11.3.2 Intertek Group PLC11.3.3 Oxford Instruments11.3.4 Raith Gmbh11.3.5 Leica Microsystems11.3.6 Veeco Instruments11.3.7 Accu-Scope11.3.8 Meiji Techno Co.11.3.9 FIBics11.3.10 Applied Beams

For more information about this report visit https://www.researchandmarkets.com/r/drexok

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Global Failure Analysis Market Study and Outlook 2020-2025 - Rising Focus on Nanotechnology and Regenerative Medicine - Yahoo Finance UK

Three major materials science breakthroughs, and why they matter for the future – The Mandarin

Few recognise the vast implications of materials science.

To build todays smartphone in the 1980s, it would cost about $110 million, require nearly 200 kilowatts of energy (compared to 2kWper yeartoday), and the device would be14 meters tall, according to Applied Materials CTO Omkaram Nalamasu.

Thats the power of materials advances. Materials science has democratised smartphones, bringing the technology to the pockets of over 3.5 billion people. But far beyond devices and circuitry, materials science stands at the centre of innumerable breakthroughs across energy, future cities, transit, and medicine. And at the forefront of COVID-19, materials scientists are forging ahead with biomaterials, nanotechnology, and other materials research to accelerate a solution.

As the name suggests, materials science is the branch devoted to the discovery and development of new materials. Its an outgrowth of both physics and chemistry, using the periodic table as its grocery store and the laws of physics as its cookbook.

And today, we are in the middle of a materials science revolution.

In June 2011 at Carnegie Mellon University, President Obama announced theMaterials Genome Initiative, a nationwide effort to use open source methods and AI to double the pace of innovation in materials science. Obama felt this acceleration was critical to the USs global competitiveness, and held the key to solving significant challenges in clean energy, national security, and human welfare. And it worked.

By using AI to map thehundreds of millions of different possible combinations of elements hydrogen, boron, lithium, carbon, etc. the initiative created an enormous database that allows scientists to play a kind of improv jazz with the periodic table.

This new map of the physical world lets scientists combine elements faster than ever before and is helping them create all sorts of novel elements. And an array of new fabrication tools are further amplifying this process, allowing us to work at altogether new scales and sizes, including the atomic scale, where were now building materials one atom at a time.

These tools have helped create the metamaterials used in carbon fibre composites for lighter-weight vehicles, advanced alloys for more durable jet engines, and biomaterials to replace human joints. Were also seeing breakthroughs in energy storage and quantum computing. In robotics, new materials are helping us create the artificial muscles needed for humanoid, soft robots think Westworldin your world.

Lets unpack some of the leading materials science breakthroughs of the past decade.

Lithium-ion batteries

The lithium-ion battery, which today powers everything from our smartphones to our autonomous cars, was first proposed in the 1970s. It couldnt make it to market until the 1990s, and didnt begin to reach maturity until the past few years.

An exponential technology, these batteries have been dropping in price for three decades, plummeting 90% between 1990 and 2010, and 80% since. Concurrently, theyve seen an eleven-fold increase in capacity.

But producing enough of them to meet demand has been an ongoing problem. Tesla has stepped up to the challenge: one of the companys gigafactories in Nevada churns out 20 gigawatts of energy storage per year, marking the first time weve seen lithium-ion batteries produced at scale.

Musk predicts 100 gigafactories could store the energy needs of the entire globe. Other companies are moving quickly to integrate this technology as well: Renault is building a home energy storage based on its Zoe batteries, BMWs 500 i3 battery packs are being integrated into the UKs national energy grid, and Toyota, Nissan, and Audi have all announced pilot projects.

Lithium-ion batteries will continue to play a major role in renewable energy storage, helping bring down solar and wind energy prices to compete with those of coal and gasoline.

Graphene

Derived from the same graphite found in everyday pencils, graphene is a sheet of carbon just one atom thick. It is nearly weightless, but200 timesstronger than steel. Conducting electricity and dissipating heat faster than any other known substance, this super-material hastransformative applications.

Graphene enables sensors, high-performance transistors, and even gel that helps neurons communicate in the spinal cord. Many flexible device screens, drug delivery systems, 3D printers, solar panels, and protective fabric usegraphene.

As manufacturing costs decrease, this material has the power to accelerate advancements of all kinds.

Perovskite

Right now, the conversion efficiency of the average solar panel a measure of how much captured sunlight can be turned into electricity hovers around 16%, at a cost of roughly $3 per watt.

Perovskite, a light-sensitive crystal and one of our newer new materials, has the potential to get that up to 66%, which would double what silicon panels can muster.

Perovskites ingredients are widely available and inexpensive to combine. What do all these factors add up to? Affordable solar energy for everyone.

Nanotechnology is the outer edge of materials science, the point where matter manipulation gets nano-small thats a million times smaller than an ant, 8,000 times smaller than a red blood cell, and 2.5 times smaller than a strand of DNA.

Nanobots are machines that can be directed to produce more of themselves, or more of whatever else youd like. And because this takes place at an atomic scale, these nanobots can pull apart any kind of material soil, water, air atom by atom, and use these now raw materials to construct just about anything.

Progress has been surprisingly swift in the nano-world, with a bevy of nano-products now on the market. Never want to fold clothes again? Nanoscale additives to fabrics help them resist wrinkling and staining. Dont do windows? Not a problem! Nano-films make windows self-cleaning, anti-reflective, and capable of conducting electricity. Want to add solar to your house? Weve got nano-coatings that capture the suns energy.

Nanomaterials make lighter automobiles, airplanes, baseball bats, helmets, bicycles, luggage, power tools the list goes on. Researchers at Harvard built a nanoscale 3D printer capable of producing miniature batteries less than one millimetre wide. And if you dont like those bulky VR goggles, researchers are now using nanotech to create smart contact lenses with a resolution six times greater than that of todays smartphones.

And even more is coming. Right now, in medicine, drug delivery nanobots are proving especially useful in fighting cancer. Computing is a stranger story, as a bioengineer at Harvard recently stored 700 terabytes of data in a single gram of DNA.

On the environmental front, scientists can take carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and convert it into super-strong carbon nanofibres for use in manufacturing. If we can do this at scale powered by solar a system one-tenth the size of the Sahara Desert could reduce CO2 in the atmosphere to pre-industrial levels in about a decade.

The applications are endless. And coming fast. Over the next decade, the impact of the very, very small is about to get very, very large.

With the help of artificial intelligence and quantum computing over the next decade, the discovery of new materials will accelerate exponentially.

And with these new discoveries, customised materials will grow commonplace. Future knee implants will be personalised to meet the exact needs of each body, both in terms of structure andcomposition.

Though invisible to the naked eye, nanoscale materials will integrate into our everyday lives, seamlessly improving medicine, energy, smartphones, and more.

Ultimately, the path to demonetisation and democratisation of advanced technologies starts with re-designing materials the invisible enabler and catalyst. Our future depends on the materials we create.

This article is curated from SingularityHub.

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Three major materials science breakthroughs, and why they matter for the future - The Mandarin

Shortages of key goods during the coronavirus pandemic revealed America’s dangerous dependence on foreign coun – Business Insider India

Many Americans were shocked to find that the largest and most advanced economy on Earth was unable to find or produce enough face masks, ventilators, hand sanitizer, testing kits, hospital beds, sedatives, and other medical necessities in response to the COVID-19 crisis. But these supply chain limitations did not surprise those of us in Congress who have been sounding the alarm for many years about our nation's dangerous dependence on foreign countries.

We rely on China and other countries to mine and process the rare earth materials that are essential to many high-technology products, including cell phones, satellites, and computers. We rely on Taiwan and other countries to build the most precise integrated circuits and microchips that are needed for complex electronics used in weapon systems, space systems, and a variety of consumer products.. We rely on Japan and Europe to develop the precision scientific equipment that will produce breakthroughs in nanotechnology, medicine, and future batteries for electric vehicles.

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Supply chain security and stability are necessary components of a prosperous manufacturing sector. The manufacturing sector already contributes $2 trillion annually to the US economy. The sector also drives innovation, receiving more than 90% of new patents annually. US manufacturers are essential to ensuring our national defense and homeland security, as they provide the tools, equipment, systems, and protective gear for our military and first responders.

Imagine if the US could no longer obtain key life-saving medications, rare materials needed to make cell phones work, components for military aircraft or space satellites, precision equipment necessary for scientific study and breakthroughs, or equipment and technologies for power generation and storage. These risks and potential disruptions have been considered in the past but were largely discounted or not considered as primary drivers for business decisions.

With the future of our country's economy and workforce in mind, we urge our colleagues in Congress to charter a Commission on Critical Supply Chains to study these issues and risks in depth and to make specific policy recommendations to the US Congress.

The Commission's recommendations and the answers to these and other questions will provide a foundation for Congressional debate so that consensus policies can be developed.

The COVID-19 crisis has been a terrible tragedy for our country and the world. Allowing our nation and the US Congress to go back to business as usual would be a disservice to the American people. This is a wakeup call for the United States.

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Shortages of key goods during the coronavirus pandemic revealed America's dangerous dependence on foreign coun - Business Insider India

COVID-19: Responding to the business impacts of Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems Market: Latest Trends, Demand and Analysis 2019-2026 – 3rd Watch…

In 2029, the Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems market is spectated to surpass ~US$ xx Mn/Bn with a CAGR of xx% over the forecast period. The Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems market clicked a value of ~US$ xx Mn/Bn in 2018. Region is expected to account for a significant market share, where the Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems market size is projected to inflate with a CAGR of xx% during the forecast period.

In the Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems market research study, 2018 is considered as the base year, and 2019-2029 is considered as the forecast period to predict the market size. Important regions emphasized in the report include region 1 (country 1, country2), region 2 (country 1, country2), and region 3 (country 1, country2).

The report on the Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems market provides a birds eye view of the current proceeding within the Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems market. Further, the report also takes into account the impact of the novel COVID-19 pandemic on the Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems market and offers a clear assessment of the projected market fluctuations during the forecast period.

Get Free Sample PDF (including COVID19 Impact Analysis, full TOC, Tables and Figures) of Market Report @ https://www.marketresearchhub.com/enquiry.php?type=S&repid=2651522&source=atm

Global Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems market report on the basis of market players

The report examines each Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems market player according to its market share, production footprint, and growth rate. SWOT analysis of the players (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats) has been covered in this report. Further, the Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems market study depicts the recent launches, agreements, R&D projects, and business strategies of the market players including

The key players covered in this studyAbbVie, Inc.Amgen Inc.Celgene CorporationJohnson & JohnsonMerck & Co., Inc.Novartis International AGPerrigo Company plcPfizer, Inc.Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.3MZosano PharmaBecton-DickinsonBDTechnologiesNanopass TechnologiesCoriumValeritasNittoMicrodermicsTheraJectVaxxasLohmann Therapie-Systeme AG

Market segment by Type, the product can be split intoNanocrystalsNanoparticlesDendrimersGold NanoparticlesFullerenesLiposomesNanotubesOthersMarket segment by Application, split intoImmunologyCardiovascularNeurologyOncologyOthers

Market segment by Regions/Countries, this report coversNorth AmericaEuropeChinaJapan

The study objectives of this report are:To analyze global Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems status, future forecast, growth opportunity, key market and key players.To present the Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems development in North America, Europe, China and Japan.To strategically profile the key players and comprehensively analyze their development plan and strategies.To define, describe and forecast the market by type, market and key regions.

In this study, the years considered to estimate the market size of Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems are as follows:History Year: 2015-2019Base Year: 2019Estimated Year: 2020Forecast Year 2020 to 2026For the data information by region, company, type and application, 2019 is considered as the base year. Whenever data information was unavailable for the base year, the prior year has been considered.

Do You Have Any Query Or Specific Requirement? Ask to Our Industry [emailprotected] https://www.marketresearchhub.com/enquiry.php?type=E&repid=2651522&source=atm

The Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems market report answers the following queries:

The Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems market report provides the below-mentioned information:

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Research Methodology of Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems Market Report

The global Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems market study covers the estimation size of the market both in terms of value (Mn/Bn USD) and volume (x units). Both top-down and bottom-up approaches have been used to calculate and authenticate the market size of the Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems market, and predict the scenario of various sub-markets in the overall market. Primary and secondary research has been thoroughly performed to analyze the prominent players and their market share in the Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems market. Further, all the numbers, segmentation, and shares have been gathered using authentic primary and secondary sources.

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COVID-19: Responding to the business impacts of Nanotechnology Drug Delivery Systems Market: Latest Trends, Demand and Analysis 2019-2026 - 3rd Watch...

Leading scientist Willem Mulder: ‘Frequent testing is crucial for predicting immune reactions’ – Innovation Origins

The Netherlands is busy adapting in all kinds of ways in order to deal with the corona pandemic. But are our corona measures effective at all? What are the benefits of testing? And why does a vaccine take so long to develop? Biomedical chemist Willem Mulder offers answers to these questions. And he explains how his research is contributing to a solution to the pandemic.

For the past fifteen years, Mulder (43) has been conducting research into nanomaterials that can regulate how the immune system functions. His main focus is on the development of new treatment methods for cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and post-transplant rejection. Although his work can also be applied to many other diseases, including the novel coronavirus. But how can research into new treatments for combatting cancer and carrying out transplants be of any use in the current pandemic? In order to understand this, we need to explain Mulders work method.

Normally Mulder travels back and forth between New York and Eindhoven. In New York, he is Professor of Radiology and Professor of Oncological Sciences at the BioMedical Engineering and Imaging Institute at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai. In Eindhoven, he works part-time as a professor of Precision Medicine at the Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e). Furthermore, he is co-founder of Trained Therapeutix Discovery, a company that develops immune therapies which are based on nanomaterials.

On both sides of the ocean, the work of Mulder and his fellow scientists focuses on guiding our immune system to fight diseases. We use nanotechnology to regulate the immune response. Immune cells are produced by stem and precursor cells in the bone marrow. We take control of this production process, so to speak. This allows us to ensure that the immune system achieves whats called a tolerant immune status when the immune system is suppressed. This is very important in organ transplants, for example, so that a patients body will not consequently reject a transplanted organ. The opposite is true for cancer. Then the immune system needs to be intolerant towards a tumor. In these situations, we actually want to trigger immunity, Mulder explains.

Mulders work is best understood when you keep these two scenarios in mind. In one case, you want a patients immune system to have a specific level of tolerance for a transplanted organ. In the other, you want to induce an aggressive immune response against tumor cells. Both scenarios can be applied to many different pathologies, including the novel coronavirus. The regulation of the immune response is crucial when dealing with SARS-CoV-2 infections. A properly functioning immune system can prevent or in case of infection swiftly eradicate the infection. On the other hand, the infection can cause COVID-19 disease in infected patients whose immune system is not functioning adequately. With potentially disastrous consequences. There are plenty of parallels with COVID-19. We see many similarities between hyperinflammation in COVID-19 patients and the immune response after transplants, Mulder continues.

Now, about our immune system. It comprises two parts. The congenital (or non-specific) part is mainly made up of phagocytes. These are cells that can, as it were, eat bacteria, viruses, and fungi. This part of the immune system is our first line of defense and is ready to fight off an invasion of our bodies. When someone has mild symptoms after becoming infected with the coronavirus, that persons natural immune system is perfectly capable of getting rid of the virus.

When the congenital part of the immune system is unable to get rid of an infection, the adaptive part of the immune system takes over the defense task. A virus is made up of a genetic code (RNA) that is packaged in tiny globules of lipids and proteins. Certain types of phagocytes referred to as antigen-presenting cells break down a virus into small molecular fragments called antigens. Cells of the adaptive immune system (lymphocytes) recognize the antigens and are thereby activated. This triggers a cascade of processes that generate a specific immunological memory where antibodies play an important role.

Consequently, those people who experience few issues after infection with SARS-CoV-2 may not be able to build up a high enough level of immunity. When the natural immune system is able to clear the infection itself, there is no strong adaptive immune response needed in order to achieve immunity.

When asked why the elderly in particular are not resistant to COVID-19, Mulder answers: Although it does happen, the amount of young people dying from this virus is statistically negligible. That may be because the immune system doesnt function as well as it should since the number of lymphocytes in the blood declines with age. This is also often the case with people with underlying conditions. For example, the immune systems of people who are overweight, diabetic, or have cardiovascular diseases tend to age much faster. Thats why we suspect that COVID-19 patients with underlying conditions are more susceptible to the disease process spiraling out of control.

Mulder says that it is especially important now to use tests as a means of gaining insight into whether herd immunity is being built up or not. In order to do this, it is essential to know how many people among the population have antibodies. Mulder: Because the only people who have been tested in The Netherlands are those who have had the disease get out of hand, you tend to get a distorted picture. Now it seems as if it is mainly the elderly who are infected. We want to know exactly how the disease progresses in people who have no noticeable symptoms. So far, our policy is based on one-sided data.

In countries where a lot of testing has been done, we see that lots of young people have been infected. From the outset of the crisis, I couldnt understand why no investment was being made into testing on a large scale. It is only then that its actually possible to gain proper insights into how immunity works when it comes to SARS-CoV-2.

Mulder is concerned about the future course of the corona crisis. He emphasizes that the pandemic has just begun. And that we will experience the consequences of the subsequent (economic) damage for a long time to come. Its now just a matter of waiting for a vaccine before we can fully get back to the normal order of the day. As well as a definitively stamp out any new infections. Mulder points out that there are viral infections such as HIV where its never been possible to produce a vaccine. However, he is hopeful that this will succeed for SARS-CoV-2 because it has now been proven that laboratory animals can be vaccinated against the virus.

Making a vaccine is a very complicated and time-consuming process. Mulder explains: A vaccine ensures that you build up immunity and produce antibodies yourself. These antibodies can also be obtained in other ways. One way to do this is to take plasma from people who have been infected and who, as a result, have developed antibodies. Or you could develop antibodies in a lab. The latter has been done by research teams at the Erasmus University in Rotterdam and Utrecht University here in The Netherlands. This type of antibody therapy can certainly provide some relief. However, it is laborious, costly, and difficult to implement on a large scale.

The development of a vaccine takes a long time because it requires a method of getting a pathogen into a person without making that person sick. The pathogen has to be recognized by the immune system in order to trigger an immune response that ultimately provides immunity. Various strategies are possible for achieving this. A vaccine can be based on weakened strains of the pathogen, e.g. by using harmless viruses, by using the genetic code of antigens or by producing the antigens themselves.

The complexity of our immune system makes it extremely difficult to predict which strategy is most likely to succeed. In any event, a considerable amount of time is needed to test the vaccines and produce them on a large scale. Normally, it can take up to 10 years to develop a successful vaccine. Hopefully, that will now happen faster. At the moment, there are about a hundred serious initiatives underway for this at major pharmaceutical companies such as Johnson & Johnson as well as at start-ups and universities, Mulder adds.

Reports have appeared in the media about the use of the malaria medication hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of COVID-19. The immune response to COVID-19 can get out of control with hyperinflammation as a result. Drugs such as hydroxychloroquine may help. Nephrologist Raphal Duivenvoorden of the Radboud University Medical Center (Radboudumc) is researching the effects of this drug on the immune system.

Willem Mulder is also participating in that study. It is a cheap drug with relatively few side effects. However, the timing of the treatment is very important because the immune systems response can worsen the disease. We expect to complete our study this month. Incidentally, there are plenty of medications that are undergoing testing at the moment. Take, for example, those immune therapies that specifically render immune-regulating molecules harmless.

Since the start of the lockdown, The Netherlands has been working hard to make the one-and-a-half-meter society part and parcel of daily life. Some have been critical of the measures introduced by the government and prefer a Swedish corona policy whereby the economy is kept going for the most part.

Mulder understands the decisions made by the Dutch government: Its new territory. We didnt know how the virus would behave or what the long-term effects would be. When you get the flu once in a while, your immune system is quite capable of maintaining a certain level of immunity against new flu strains.

We are born in a situation where both the flu and a certain degree of immunity to it already exists. In contrast, SARS-CoV-2 is completely new. Anyone can get infected. Then it is only logical that strict measures are introduced even when the mortality rate is relatively low. However, its quite difficult to compare countries and regions. Sweden is a sparsely populated country. The Netherlands is not. Population density is also the reason that there are so many infections and deaths in a huge city like New York.

Mulder goes on to add that he finds the introduction of corona measures somewhat worrying: A lockdown was necessary, but I hope it doesnt become the new normal. Governments in the West are now assuming a great deal of power. Freedoms are being taken away from young people while statistically, the problem does not rest with this group. We did what was necessary during the lockdown. I think the quid pro quo answer to this should be that this should not be abused. I hope that people are keeping a watchful eye on this.

More information about nanotechnology can be found here.

Also, check out these animations made by Willem Mulder:

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Leading scientist Willem Mulder: 'Frequent testing is crucial for predicting immune reactions' - Innovation Origins

Reusabale, breathable and sustainable masks that help you flaunt #UseLocal – The Hindu

Wear your identity

Bengaluru-based National Institute of Design graduate Rashmi Singh, views the mask as having the power to become the narrative of our times and our identity. It is going to be a big part of out new normal, just like our everyday clothes, says Rashmi, and goes on to say that It is a need that can be defined locally and vocally, simultaneously supporting the creative dignity of the artisans, worst hit during this COVID-19 crisis.

The masks designed by Rashmi in collaboration with Madhubani, Kalamkari, chickankari and Ikkat artists are designed and constructed taking into consideration sizes and requirements,such as baby, kids, young adults and adults, and are made with fabric and elastic which is covered with fabric. Currently, due to the COVID-19 crisis, Rashmi explains the patterns to the artists via video calls, and explains how they could paint the mask.

Each of these masks makes use of a craft technique or a traditional weave, made by the artisans from the women's self help groups, and the profit goes to support them. Therefore contributing and not just donating towards the welfare of our craftspeople and art heritage is the need of the hour, she says.

For details, call: 9743598042 or http://www.studiomoya.com

Chitradeepa Anantharaman

Why should the mask be staid and serious? When 10year-old Shourya Unnithan posed this question to his mother, designer Sonali Thakur, it set her thinking. At her four-year-old tailoring and designing unit in Kochi, Sonali began with fish-tail masks, then added birds, animal, and flowers to the range. The latest addition is popular superheroes and characters from sci-fi films. Of course, there are also Batman and Dracula masks, in addition to unicorns, hot cakes and flower appliqu work.

Sonalis masks and can be ordered through WhatsApp on 9400794007

Meanwhile, in Coimbatore 33-year-old S. Gokul Ananths company Kalpavriksha Textiles is designing masks with cartoon characters for children. They have already shipped out 4,000 masks on which cheerful characters like Dora, Chotta Bheem, Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck jostle for space. The three ply cotton mask has an interior protection layer in melt blown fabric that ensures 85 per cent efficiency of bacterial filtration. The mask is foldable and made out of breathable fabric. It is reusable for up to 30 washes. Once you wash, dry in sunlight and steam iron, the mask becomes sterilised for reuse, he says.

Kalpavriksha masks can be ordered on WhatsApp 9916909487

Merin Sara Philip, who runs an online baby clothing store called Zara: Handmade Baby Dresses, is upcycling left over fabric for masks. Her masks have two layers of fabric and come in two sizes for ages one to five and six to 10. They have elastic bands making them easy to wear. I make them in vibrant colours and the usual requests that I get are to add lace or to embroider cartoon characters like Dora or Pluto.

Zara: Handmade Baby Dresses masks starts from 25. To place orders, call 974420992

Priyadarshini Sharma, Susan Joe Philip, Jeshi K

Sree Lakshmi Kalamkari Works in Hyderabad, owned by Yasmin Begum, is a wholesale and retail suppliers of hand printed kalamkari and Pochampally handloom fabric. During the lockdown 23 women in the locality were supplied with Kalamakri and Pochampally material, with which they began to make masks.

Two ply face mask for are priced at 18 and 17 each for adults and children. They take bulk orders, starting at 100 pieces. Sree Lakshmi Kalamkari Works, Kompally, Hyderabad, can be contacted at 8886440525 / 9676937567.

Prabalika M Borah

Sobha Vishwanath of Weavers Village in Thiruvananthapuram, has introduced Bodha Herbal Ayurvedic masks made from off-white cotton-polyester material, which is infused with neem and tulsi. Says Sobha: We were keen that the masks we designed were comfortable. My team and I experimented with materials before locking in on this particular blend. They are eco-friendly, washable and reusable.

She is also doing dressy masks in kasavu.

Made by groups of women come from disadvantaged socio-economic backgrounds in rural areas of the capital city and Alappuzha, the face masks come in sets of three and for every pack bought, Weavers Village will gift one mask to one of the government schools in the city, once the schools reopen.

Email shobhaweaversvillage@gmail.com for queries.

Also in Thiruvananthapuram, Maithri Srikant Anand, of Vedhika Design House, has also launched kasavu masks.

The lockdown has affected the livelihood of weavers in Kerala and so we have introduced handmade cloth masks under the brand name Samraksha. We have masks made of Paravoor khadi, Payyannur khadi, Balaramapuram weaves... A hit amongst our customers, however, are the Kerala kasavu masks, says Maithri, adding, Apart from plain kasavu masks, we have brought out hand embroidered kasavu masks too.

Proceeds from the sale will go to Samraksha, a fund started by Vedhika, to aid the weaving community.

The masks are available at http://www.vedhika.in.

Liza George

Kochi-based designer Sreejith Jeevan, of Rouka, puts the GI tagged made-in-Chendamangalam Kerala handloom to new use as masks. Made of the cotton fabric, the washable and reusable masks come in an assortment of colours black, white, ochre, blue and others. Sold as sets of five, each priced at 50, the masks are made of mundu (dhotis). Rather than go in for one size fits all, Rouka masks come in four sizes for 2-5 year olds, 6-10, 11-15 and for adults.

Check out these masks online at http://www.rouka.in

Kottayam-based designer Joe Ikareth has been making mask himself as his employees cannot come to work to his studio. Starting with masks made of cotton, Kerala handloom fabric he moved on to making them out of water-resistant nanotechnology fabric. And now he is working on designer masks for Baro Market, a Mumbai-based designer store.

The masks are pleated, made of off-white Kerala handloom with a nanotechnology fabric backing and micro-fusing inside. Ikareth says they are based on the reuse-redesign-re-energise concept, We use remaining bits of fabric after cutting our signature Kerala line. The design detail is edgy especially the placement of borders, taking the boredom out of wearing a mask and becoming instead a statement piece. None of the masks is same, each design is unique but the concept same. We do the iterations based on the idea, he says.

For more information, visit http://www.joeikareth.com/

Shilpa Nair

Inmates of Telanganas Cherlapalli jail started stitching masks with the cloth that is produced in another unit by the inmates. It started with the tailoring unit of the inmates stitching masks for themselves and the jail authorities. Then the jailor realised it was a good time to promote use local concept.

We created a safety kit, with all products created in the jail by the inmates. The kit priced at 900 consisted of 3 hand sanitisers, 3 liquid soaps, 2 floor cleaner, 4 soaps and 6 reusable cloth masks. We sold them at various colonies within 10 kilometer radius. It was heart-warming to see people readily buying our products even though they can afford expensive fancy masks that are available online. Our masks are simple and come in three different colours green, blue and white, says M Sampath, jailor Cherlapally jail.

Aishwarya Upadhye

In Andhra Pradesh, Visakhapatnams Central Jail tailoring unit is abuzz with inmates running their sewing machines at full steam. Over 35 inmates who previously made cotton and jute bags at this unit, are now spending their days making these masks. Sensing the likely spurt in the demand for the masks, the jail authorities started making masks a week before the lockdown was imposed. We are making over 1500 masks every day. The inmates wash the cloth and stitch the three-layered reusable masks.

Working in two shifts the inmates have sewed 40,000 masks that were distributed among the employees of Visakhapatnam Port Trust, police personnel and several NGOs around the city. The masks can be bought from the jail's outlet which is right outside Visakhapatnam Central Jail.

Prabalika M Borah

Chennai based clothing store for women and kids, Azurina, has come up with 100% cotton fabric masks. Dipu Krishnamurthi, proprietor, says that she had started designing the basic pleated masks for corporates but started focussing on fashion masks anticipating the demand post lockdown. Dipu believes that flaunting their masks is, perhaps, how one can make a fashion statement these days. She makes it in three different sizes small, medium and large for kids and adults.

The demand for colourful, fun masks is high from the corporates. We also make use of embroidery, says Dipu. She adds various elements such as twill tape, mixed prints, lace and colour blocking to her masks. For instance, the two-layered Olson masks, with a mercerised cotton inner layer, has been designed with elastic to make a better fit. The design allows space for a small cavity where a tissue or breathable cotton material can be inserted for added safety. Azurina supports NUR Foundation's Project COVerUp, which provides free cloth masks to the underprivileged.

Those placing mask orders can donate a cloth mask to this project by paying an additional 16. For details, call: 9884219837 or visit http://www.azurina.in

Chitradeepa Anantharaman

Bengaluru-based textile designers Shwetha Shettar, Reena Krishnan and Smitha Murthy made 10,000 cloth masks for the Bengaluru police, funded by Social Venture Partners and FICCI FLO, in April. The trio started MaskOn, an initiative by REE-Soul Free Design.

Shwetha says: It started with a favour from a friend, who asked for cloth masks. We had some fabric from one of our previous orders and fortunately we could get the masks made because the workers had sewing machines in their houses. It was through video calls and photographs and quick sketches that we made them do a sample and then it just took off from there.

Shwetha adds: The masks are not a fashion accessory, its a safety measure required for now. But that doesnt mean we have ignored design and fit. They are priced at 35. Speaking about how the masks are designed, with health paramount among all considerations, Shwetha says: We have taken the model of N95 masks and adapted into a three-layered cotton mask as per guidelines. The masks have cleared the Candle Blow Test. We did our market research and spoke to medical professionals. She adds that the masks are not for medical professionals.

They initially started work with around 10 tailors. After the production process, the masks are delivered to the trios houses. Our family members actively check packing and quality checks. Our families have been very supportive, says Shwetha.

To place orders with MaskOn call 9845183605/ 9980828846/9008200995. Once the masks are delivered, washing instructions are sent via WhatsApp.

Sravasti Datta

Working at their homes in the 700-year-old Nizamuddin Basti, 100 women aged between 20s and 50s, have made over 8,000 cloth masks that are currently being distributed to residents and the homeless free of cost. Post-lockdown, these masks will be sold at Insha-e-Noors kiosk inside the Humayuns Tomb complex, Delhi. Insha-e-Noor is an organisation born out of the The Humayuns Tomb-Nizamuddin Urban Renewal Initiative, in 2008.

Sahni, who is the programme coordinator of Vocational Education at Insha-e-Noor, says training in embroidery, paper cutting, crochet and garment construction is a part of a plan to help women earn a living, especially in a post-COVID-19 world. Cambric cotton cloth was given to them before the lockdown in March; Skin-friendly cloth masks are being made in bulk out of this. The light weight material is moisture absorbent and breathable. Masks are both single-layered and double-layered, says Sahni. They have also piloted and tested 50 crochet masks. Single layered cloth masks cost 20, double layered (without elastic) 25, double layered (with elastic) 27. Crochet mask is for 200

Order from insha.e.noor@gmail.com ; delivery will take place after the lockdown lifts

Madhur Tankha

It is 5:30 pm and B Krishnakumari is ready to return home after work. She is one of the 12 members of Yaazh Enterprise, a self-help group of women at Periyanaickenpalayam that has undertaken a project to make reusable cotton masks. I stitched 100 pieces today. My husband is a construction labour and he lost his job. Now, I have to run my family of three, she says.

Yaazh Enterprise is supported by Keystone Foundation, an NGO based in Kotagiri, Nilgiris. The women in the group are economically backward. As a part of our social development project, we gave them a two-month training in tailoring and a two-day online class on making masks, says Vinitha Murukesan, Additional Programme Coordinator, Keystone Foundation.

This is the first project taken up by Yaazh Enterprise. We started in April. All the proceeds from the sales of the masks come back into the group and we use it to run our families, says Krishnakumari. The team uses undyed and unbleached cotton fabric sourced from weavers in Erode and Tiruppur. We decided to stay away from artificial dyes and fabrics to be eco-friendly, she explains. The masks are two-ply with pleats for protection. It comes with cotton cords that can be tied back. The cotton fabric suits our climate and it can also be reused after washing and drying under the sun. Each piece is sold for 25, explains Vinitha.

Yaazh Enterprise has now delivered a total of 5000 masks to 37 Panchayaths in the district. We contacted G Dhwaraganath Singh, the Assistant Director of Town Panchayaths and he was ready to buy our masks for the sanitation workers. The NGO takes care of the marketing and delivery of the products, she says.

Call 8870857800, 9626010055 to make orders with Yaazh Enterprise.

Susan Joe Philip

See the original post:
Reusabale, breathable and sustainable masks that help you flaunt #UseLocal - The Hindu

Global Internet of Nano Things Market Industry Analysis and Forecast… – Azizsalon News

Global Internet of Nano Things Market is still at a nascent stage in terms of application but has changed the industry paradigm of nanotechnology. Nanotechnology, since its start has provided efficient solutions for various applications in biomedical, industry, agriculture and military applications. It has led to the evolution of nano-machines made up of tiny components and comprising of arranged set of molecules performing the pre-determined tasks. The interconnection of nano-sensors and nano-devices together with internet has led to the development of next generation standard together with IoT called Internet of Nano Things (IoNT).

The IoNT comprises of nano scale network of different physical objects that exchange information among each other using nano communication. As per the recent research, IoNT market is expected to grow from around USD 5 billion in 2016 to USD 10 billion by 2020, at an estimated rate of more than 23% for the current forecast period of 2016 to 2024.

IoNT infrastructure can get deployed by mixing of nano devices and several other technologies like IoT, sensors network, cloud computing, and big data analytics among others. The IoNT infrastructure depends on the area of operation and required bandwidth required by specific application. The enhancement and adoption of IoNT depends on processing capabilities, large storage at low costs, and smart RFID tag technology.

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Maximize Market Research, a global market research firm with dedicated team of specialists and data has carried out extensive research about the current Global Internet of Nano Things Market outlook. It is done corresponding to the technological evolution and developments done in the field of IoT in terms of technology especially in the application of healthcare sector. Report segments Global Internet of Nano Things Market by device type, communication type, application, and region, providing the in-depth analysis of overall industry ecosystem, useful for taking informed strategic decision by the key stakeholders in the industry. Importantly, the report delivers forecasts and share of the market, further giving an insight into the market dynamics, and future opportunities that might exist in the Global Internet of Nano Things Market. The driving forces as well as considerable restraints have been explained in depth. In addition to this, competitive landscape describing about the strategic growth of the competitors have been taken into consideration for enhancing market know-how of our clients and at the same time explain market positioning of competitors.

A primary driver concerning the global internet of nano things market is the growing rate of demand for ubiquitous connectivity. As the number of connected devices and computer devices increase, the need for better interconnectivity drives the internet of things concept and consequently, the IoNT market.A key restraint remains the massive issues of security and privacy that hinders the IoT market in general. Another restraint is the massive capital and investment required for setting up IoNT systems.

Healthcare is expected to be a primary segment of the industry classification of the global internet of nano things market. The growth in the ageing population, together with high expectations for better quality of life and the changing lifestyles, has increased the demand for an improved, more efficient and affordable healthcare. According to the United Nations, one in six of the worlds population is someone suffering from neurological disorders where nanotechnology is being used in healthcare sector. Nanotechnology can be used in chemotherapy, resulting in it being applied directly to cancerous tumours, rather than having toxic chemicals wash through the body.

The emergence of nanotechnology in North America region has further resulted in the technology being widely used across a number of industries. One such industry being the healthcare sector where growing consumer health awareness in the region and non-invasive surgeries have been key drivers for the overall market growth.

Global Internet of Nano Things Market1

The objective of the report is to present comprehensive Global Internet of Nano Things Market including all the stakeholders of the industry. The past and current status of the industry with forecasted market size and trends are presented in the report with analysis of complicated data in simple language. The report covers all the aspects of industry with dedicated study of key players that includes market leaders, followers and new entrants by region. PORTER, SVOR, PESTEL analysis with the potential impact of micro-economic factors by region on the market have been presented in the report. External as well as internal factors that are supposed to affect the business positively or negatively have been analyzed, which will give clear futuristic view of the industry to the decision makers.

The report also helps in understanding Global Internet of Nano Things Market North America for Asia Pacific dynamics, structure by analyzing the market segments, and project the Global Internet of Nano Things Market North America for Asia Pacific size. Clear representation of competitive analysis of key players by type, price, financial position, product portfolio, growth strategies, and regional presence in the Global Internet of Nano Things Market North America for Asia Pacific make the report investors guide.

DO INQUIRY BEFORE PURCHASING REPORT HERE: https://www.maximizemarketresearch.com/inquiry-before-buying/10747

Market Scope:

Global Internet of Nano Things Market, By Communication Type: Short Distance Long Distance

Global Internet of Nano Things Market, By Device Type: Phones Cameras Processors Sensors Power System Others

Global Internet of Nano Things Market, By Industry: Aerospace & Defense Healthcare Manufacturing Transportation Energy & Utilities Retail Public Sector Others

Global Internet of Nano Things Market, Key players: Cisco Systems Inc. Huawei Gemalto N.V. Intel Corporation Alcatel-Lucent SA IBM Corporation Siemens AG SAP SE Qualcomm Inc. Juniper Networks Inc. Schneider Electric

MAJOR TOC OF THE REPORT

Chapter One: Internet of Nano Things Market Overview

Chapter Two: Manufacturers Profiles

Chapter Three: Global Internet of Nano Things Market Competition, by Players

Chapter Four: Global Internet of Nano Things Market Size by Regions

Chapter Five: North America Internet of Nano Things Revenue by Countries

Chapter Six: Europe Internet of Nano Things Revenue by Countries

Chapter Seven: Asia-Pacific Internet of Nano Things Revenue by Countries

Chapter Eight: South America Internet of Nano Things Revenue by Countries

Chapter Nine: Middle East and Africa Revenue Internet of Nano Things by Countries

Chapter Ten: Global Internet of Nano Things Market Segment by Type

Chapter Eleven: Global Internet of Nano Things Market Segment by Application

Chapter Twelve: Global Internet of Nano Things Market Size Forecast (2019-2026)

Browse Full Report with Facts and Figures of Internet of Nano Things Market Report at: https://www.maximizemarketresearch.com/market-report/global-internet-of-nano-things-market/10747/

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Global Internet of Nano Things Market Industry Analysis and Forecast... - Azizsalon News

Scientists Shave The Legs Of Spiders To Create Anti-Adhesive Nanotechnology – IFLScience

Researchers investigating cribellate spiders have discovered a unique comb structure thatcould help inform future equipment used to manipulate nanofibers. Nanofibers have been hard to handle in a lab setting as they can stick to the equipment attempting to manipulate them, but a new study published in the journal ACS Applied Nanomaterials reveals how spiders can help us to create non-stick tools for such scenarios.

Cribellate spiders are so named because of their unique web-spinning anatomy. Most spiders have a long single spinneret that they use to produce a single thread, whereas cribellate spiders have a silk-spinning organ. This organ acts like a plate with lots of small, ever so slightly raised protrusions, each of which produces a very fine silk just a few nanometers thick. The spiders then comb these thin fibers out using a calamistrum structure on their legs, producing silk with a woolly texture. This woolly-textured silk entraps the spiders prey, but somehow, they are able to handle it without getting caught up in their own webs.

Nanofibers are a hot area of research right now but one of the difficulties in their handling is that they commonly stick to the equipment trying to manipulate them. Lead author Anna-Christin Joel, from RWTH Aachen University, and her colleagueswondered if the solution to this frustrating problem could be found within the silk-immune spiders anatomy.

Having identified the calamistrum comb as a key feature of the spiders spinning abilities, they decided to see what happened when this was shaved off. They observed that the silky-smooth, calamistrum-free spiders soon saw a buildup of nanofibers on their legs. Taking a closer look at the calamistrum, it was discovered that the surface of the comb was covered in fingerprint-like nanoripples thatprevent the nanofibers from making contact with the combs surface.

They decided to try and replicate this non-stick surface by lasering similar patterns to those seen on the calamistrum comb onto poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) foils, which they then coated with gold. When tested for its anti-sticking properties, the artificial comb performed almost as well as the spiders.

While the anti-adhesive surface is still being perfected, its hoped the discovery could provide a solution for handling sticky synthetic nanomaterials and nanofibers, making future research and innovation far easier.

-

View original post here:
Scientists Shave The Legs Of Spiders To Create Anti-Adhesive Nanotechnology - IFLScience

What it’s like to invent a coronavirus vaccine in the middle of a pandemic – CNBC

For 42-year-old Hannu Rajaniemi, the decision to shift his synthetic biology start-up's focus from creating cancer therapeutics to making a Covid-19 vaccine brought a sense of calm. Because watching coronavirus infect the world and not being part of the solution caused the scientist more torment than the complicated task of creating a vaccine in the middle of a pandemic.

"Before March the 10th, before we decided to jump on this, I was definitely feeling very anxious very, very worried about what was coming," Rajaniemi tellsCNBC Make It. "This is of course before things started to get really bad, but yeah there was some sense of powerlessness and worry that was in the background.

"Once we jumped on [creating a vaccine] that actually went away."

On that day, Rajaniemi was speaking in New Brunswick, New Jersey at a large biopharma companyabout the future of the industry. The company, which Rajaniemi declined to name, has a robust Covid-19 response program, and being there got Rajaniemi thinking his company's research could be applicable to fighting the virus.

So from March 10 through March 16, Rajaniemi pivoted his Cambridge, Massachusetts-headquarteredbusiness, Helix Nanotechnologies,from working to build a cancer vaccine to inventing a vaccine against SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes Covid-19.

Within a week, "we had a significant amount of funds committed [to fund the Covid-19 vaccine research], we had a plan and we essentially completely shifted focus," Rajaniemi tells CNBC Make It.

The week it took for Helix Nano to shift gears "was pretty intense,"Rajaniemi tells CNBC Make It.

He didn't track his hours, but Rajaniemi remembers working through the night at least once.

Helix Nano was able to raise money from its "extremely supportive" investors for the pivot in about about 24 hours, he says.

The Helix Nano team dressed for a charity event, before the Covid-19 pandemic. Left to right:Taylor Gill, Nikhil Dhar, Nikolai Eroshenko (a co-founder), Hannu Rajaniemi (also a co-founder), Marianna Keaveney. (Photo is missing a more recent addition to the team, Justin Quinn.)

Photo courtesy: Helix Nano

Since the biotechnology Helix Nano was working on was flexible enough to also work for viruses, "we were able to articulate an accelerated path to the company's original mission push the technology forward rapidly while fighting the pandemic, then bring it back to cancer," he said. According to Rajaniemi, one investor said the Covid-19 pandemic "could be THE opportunity you needed" to show what the team can really accomplish.

As for his six employees, Rajaniemi inspired them to get behind the change by focusing on the broader benefit to society that a Covid-19 vaccine could provide. (Covid-19 is "rapidly becoming America's leading cause of death," according to The Washington Post from April 6 to April 12, for example,more people died from Covid-19 than cancer.)

"This is not a side project, or a way to get some extra money from investors in a crisis: This is the mission," Rajaniemi says he told his staff. "It might be the most important thing any of us ever do."

And it is "quite empowering" to be working on something that could help the world, Rajaniemi says. "There is this strong sense of clarity.... This is what we have to focus on. And so I think that's actually made it easier."

Helix Nano's technology made for a fairly easy pivot.

Rajaniemi, who was born and raised in Finland, founded Helix Nanotechnologies in 2013 with small angel checks from friends and family as well as grants to focus on cancer therapeutics.

And the business was personal: In 2015, Rajaniemi lost his 67-year-old mother to metastatic breast cancer.

From there, Helix Nano was accepted into Silicon Valley accelerator Y Combinator in 2017 and raised money from various sources includingStarlight Ventures and the Data Collective.

Some of the work Helix Nano was doing toward a cancer drug had already been showing "very promising efficacy in human lung cancer tumors engrafted into mice" before the pandemic, says Rajaniemi. "We were about to start raising a Series A on that data. The next fundraise would have taken us just short of human clinical trials."

The work centered around manipulating messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA), or genetic code that acts as a messenger in the human body. Helix Nanotechnology's strategy for generating a novel coronavirus vaccine also centers on mRNA.

Helix Nanotechnology's cancer drug would have mRNA deliver a message to kill cancers cells andattract immune cells to the tumor. Its cancer vaccine would use mRNA deliver a message to make a cancer cell more visible to the human body's immune system so that it could attack the cancer.

The idea behind that cancer vaccine is the same as Helix Nano's Covid-19 vaccine, except that the vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 goes after the virus instead of cancer cells, says Rajaniemi.The mRNA delivers a message to make parts of the novel coronavirus visible to the immune system.

Helix Nano lab in Cambridge, Mass.

Photo courtesy Helix Nano

Because mRNA is manipulated the same way, "regardless of the instructions it contains," Helix Nanotechnologies had to change no infrastructure or hardware in its lab to transition from working on cancer therapeutics to a SARS-CoV-2 vaccine, Rajaniemi says.

"It's like computer code that can be easily changed and iterated with. Before we were making mRNA and injecting into mice, and measuring the results. Now we are also making mRNA and injecting it into mice," he says.

"That was part of the attraction," according to Rajaniemi.

Rajaniemi believes that the vaccine he and his team are creating is important because he says it is different from other novel coronavirus vaccines in the works. (There aremore than 40 SARS-CoV-2 vaccines currently under development, according tovaccine consultant Stanley Plotkin, whoinvented the rubella vaccine in 1964.)

Rajaniemi explains vaccine technology with a metaphor: "A vaccine is like a mug shot that you show the immune system" by injecting it into the body. "So it's a picture of the bad guy that the immune system goes after," he says.

A potential problem, however, is that viruses mutate, which means a specific "mug shot" might no longer look like the mutated "bad guy" the immune system needs to fight.

So one of the approaches Helix Nano is pursuing "amounts to essentially showing so many mug shots from so many different angles that, no matter how the virus changes, it will be very hard for it to completely disguise itself [from] the immune system," Rajaniemi says. The idea is akin to flooding the system with mugshots a "saturation," Rajaniemi calls it.

"While SARS-CoV-2 appears to be mutating more slowly than, say, influenza, we can't discount the possibility that as the virus changes, the first wave of vaccines may lose efficacy," he says.

"The approach we are developing should be robust against this, and may even provide protection from all future coronaviruses. So we want to help solve this problem once and for all, not just for this pandemic but future ones as well."

Indeed, producing a vaccine that can identify and protect against multiple potential mutations of the virus "will be of critical importance," says vaccine specialistBarbara Rath, the co-founder and chair of The Vienna Vaccine Safety Initiative.

"If we can, we'd like to end up with a vaccine that will protect us not only from one specific pandemic coronavirus, but from other variants of SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, as well," she says, referring to the coronaviruses that cause Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS).

"Whether or not this is possible ... is not yet entirely clear, but it is feasible," Rath says.

On April 3, Helix Nanotechnologies injected its first novel coronavirus vaccines into miceto see if there is an immune response, and over the course of a few weeks it will be testing hundreds more vaccine designs by injecting them into mice.

In two to three months, its vaccines could be ready to move to clinical trials in humans, Rajaniemi says.

That means the now familiar 12- to 18-month timeframe "is probably realistic" for getting a vaccine to market, Rajaniemi says (though he personally believes that can be accelerated).

The timeframe also depends on whether the Food and Drug Administration hastens its approval process for vaccines and how much manufacturing capacity there is to produce the vaccine. (Vaccine expert Plotkin says there is currently enough capacity to produce a vaccine for the United States, but not for the world population, though the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation recently pledged to invest in manufacturing infrastructure.)

In the meantime, Rajaniemi, who as a theoretical physicist does not have to work in the lab, is in constant touch with his team in Cambridge while workingsix to seven days a week from his home in San Francisco, he says.

But then, he wasn't expecting it to be easy.

"It's certainly been quite intense it feels like we've jumped off a cliff and are building an airplane in mid-air," Rajaniemi says.

See also:

These are the new hot spots of innovation in the time of coronavirus

Bill Gates: How the coronavirus pandemic can help the world solve climate change

COVID-19 pandemic proves the need for 'social robots,' 'robot avatars' and more, say experts

Link:
What it's like to invent a coronavirus vaccine in the middle of a pandemic - CNBC

Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials Solutions for COVID-19: Diagnostic Testing, Antiviral and Antimicrobial Coatings and Surfaces, Air-Borne Filtration,…

Dublin, May 07, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The "Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials Solutions for COVID-19: Diagnostic Testing, Antiviral and Antimicrobial Coatings and Surfaces, Air-Borne Filtration, Facemasks, PPE, Drug Delivery and Therapeutics" report has been added to ResearchAndMarkets.com's offering.

Nanotechnology and nanomaterials can significantly address the many clinical and public healthcare challenges that have arisen from the coronavirus pandemic. This analysis examines in detail how nanotechnology and nanomaterials can help in the fight against this pandemic disease, and ongoing mitigation strategies. Nano-based products are currently being developed and deployed for the containment, diagnosis, and treatment of COVID-19.

Nanotechnology and nanomaterials promise:

Report contents include:

Key Topics Covered:

1 Executive Summary

2 Research Scope and Methodology2.1 Report scope2.2 Research methodology

3 Introduction

4 Diagnostic Testing4.1 Nanotechnology and nanomaterials solutions4.1.1 Current Diagnostic Tests for COVID-194.1.2 Emerging Diagnostic Tests for COVID-194.2 Nanosensors 4.2.1 Gold nanoparticles4.2.2 Iron oxide nanoparticles4.2.3 Graphene biosensors4.2.4 Quantum dot barcoding4.2.5 Carbon quantum dots 4.2.6 Carbon nanotubes4.3 Market revenues4.3.1 Market estimates adjusted to pandemic demand, forecast to 2030 4.4 Companies4.5 Academic research

5 Antiviral and Antimicrobial Coatings and Surfaces 5.1 Nanotechnology and nanomaterials solutions5.1.1 Nanocoatings5.1.2 Applications5.1.3 Anti-viral nanoparticles and nanocoatings 5.1.3.1 Reusable Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 5.1.3.2 Wipe on coatings.5.1.4 Graphene-based coatings5.1.4.1 Properties5.1.4.2 Graphene oxide.5.1.4.3 Reduced graphene oxide (rGO) 5.1.4.4 Markets and applications5.1.5 Silicon dioxide/silica nanoparticles (Nano-SiO2) -based coatings..5.1.5.1 Properties5.1.5.2 Antimicrobial and antiviral activity5.1.5.3 Easy-clean and dirt repellent5.1.6 Nanosilver-based coatings 5.1.6.1 Properties5.1.6.2 Antimicrobial and antiviral activity5.1.6.3 Markets and applications 5.1.6.4 Commercial activity5.1.7 Titanium dioxide nanoparticle based coatings5.1.7.1 Properties5.1.7.2 Exterior and construction glass coatings 5.1.7.3 Outdoor air pollution5.1.7.4 Interior coatings5.1.7.5 Medical facilities5.1.7.6 Wastewater Treatment5.1.7.7 Antimicrobial coating indoor light activation.5.1.8 Zinc oxide nanoparticle-based coatings 5.1.8.1 Properties5.1.8.2 Antimicrobial activity5.1.9 Nanocellullose (cellulose nanofibers and cellulose nanocrystals)-based coatings 5.1.9.1 Properties5.1.9.2 Antimicrobial activity5.1.10 Carbon nanotube-based coatings.5.1.10.1 Properties5.1.10.2 Antimicrobial activity.5.1.11 Fullerene-based coatings 5.1.11.1 Properties5.1.11.2 Antimicrobial activity5.1.12 Chitosan nanoparticle-based coatings5.1.12.1 Properties 5.1.12.2 Wound dressings5.1.12.3 Packaging coatings and films5.1.12.4 Food storage5.1.13 Copper nanoparticle-based coatings5.1.13.1 Properties5.1.13.2 Application in antimicrobial nanocoatings5.2 Market revenues5.2.1 Market revenues adjusted to pandemic demand, forecast to 2030.5.3 Companies5.4 Academic research

6 Air-Borne Virus Filtration6.1 Nanotechnology and nanomaterials solutions 6.1.1 Photocatalytic nano-titanium dioxide6.1.2 Nanofibers6.1.3 Nanosilver6.1.4 Nanocellulose6.1.4.1 Cellulose nanofibers6.1.4.2 Bacterial nanocellulose6.1.5 Graphene6.1.6 Carbon nanotubes 6.2 Market revenues6.2.1 Market estimates adjusted to pandemic demand, forecast to 2030. 6.3 Companies6.4 Academic research.

7 Facemasks and Other PPE 7.1 Nanotechnology and nanomaterials solutions 7.1.1 Nanofibers7.1.2 Nanocellulose7.1.3 Nanosilver7.1.4 Graphene7.1.5 Facemasks7.1.6 Protective textiles 7.2 Market revenues7.2.1 Market estimates adjusted to pandemic demand, forecast to 2030. 7.3 Companies7.4 Academic research

8 Drug Delivery and Therapeutics8.1 Nanotechnology and nanomaterials solutions 8.1.1 Products8.1.2 Nanocarriers 8.1.3 Virus-like particles (VLPs)8.1.4 Polymer nanoparticles8.1.4.1 Chitosan nanoparticles8.1.5 Liposomes8.1.5.1 Lipid nanoparticles in RNA-based vaccines8.1.6 Inorganic nanoparticles8.1.6.1 Iron oxide nanoparticles 8.1.6.2 Quantum dots8.1.6.3 Silver nanoparticles8.1.6.4 Gold nanoparticles8.2 Market revenues8.2.1 Market estimates adjusted to pandemic demand, forecast to 20258.3 Companies8.4 Academic research

9 Other Technologies 9.1 Disinfection chambers9.2 Smart windows

10 References

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Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials Solutions for COVID-19: Diagnostic Testing, Antiviral and Antimicrobial Coatings and Surfaces, Air-Borne Filtration,...

Nanotechnology in Agriculture Market 2020 to Perceive Biggest Trend and Opportunity by 2027 – Bandera County Courier

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Nanotechnology in Agriculture Market 2020 to Perceive Biggest Trend and Opportunity by 2027 - Bandera County Courier