Even with Watson brains, robots need practical skills

What do you get if you take a cute humanoid robot and pair it with one of the worlds best artificial intelligence programs? A smarter humanoid with few practical skills.

Japanese mobile carrier SoftBank introduced a talking household machine called Pepper last year, and its now hooking up with Watson, IBMs artificial intelligence platform.

The prospect of the AI, a winner on the Jeopardy! quiz show, becoming embodied in the doe-eyed droid may be frightening or enchanting depending on your perspective. But its unlikely to make the robot any more useful due to its physical limitations.

SoftBank and IBM are planning to use Watson with Pepper, but they havent specified how. The quiz show champ is a cloud-based platform that can be used to sift through large volumes of data and answer questions posed in natural language. IBM has billed cognitive computing as a nimble form of AI that will be able to look at and use unstructured data. Watson has been deployed in the U.S. to help doctors identify treatment options for cancer patients.

SoftBank is rolling out Watson in Japan and wants to apply it to fields such as education, banking, retail and medicine. In banking, for instance, Watson could be used to answer questions about asset management, according to SoftBank.

With a constant high-speed Internet connection, Pepper could channel Watson and become something more sophisticated than what it does now: sing songs, help sell mobile phones and appear in ads for canned coffee with actor Tommy Lee Jones. Like Hondas Asimo robot, Pepper is a corporate ambassador.

At a demo held last September, Pepper was linked to Watson when it answered a moderators question, What weapon was invented by Ernest Swinton and used in 1916? Pepper seemed to think for a moment before saying, Tank.

Even though Pepper didnt respond with a question, it was another version of Watsons Jeopardy! routine, one that evoked super-intelligent robots of science fiction such as C-3PO or Data. But few people will be willing to shell out 198,000 (US$1,653), Peppers planned sale price, for a quiz master that cant do much else.

Constrained by its hardware limitations, Pepper cant cook or clean, as developer Aldebaran Robotics of France readily admits at the top of a promotional webpage. Its rubber-tipped fingers could probably grasp clothing, an Aldebaran researcher speculated via email, but it clearly wasnt designed to carry things. Pepper is an empathy robot.

SoftBank CEO Masayoshi Son unveiled Pepper in a dramatic press event as the worlds first robot that can read human emotions. It can read facial expressions, tone of voice and body language to better communicate with people.

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Even with Watson brains, robots need practical skills

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