Television news started showing the images Monday night in prime time: hundreds of people at a mansion on Mullholland Drive, mingling, dancing and showing very little social distancing despite pleas from health officials to avoid social gatherings as COVID-19 continues to spread.

Police responded, but the party kept going. Then, after midnight, shots rang out. One woman died, and four other people were injured.

The Los Angeles Police Department is now investigating what prompted the shooting and is searching for suspects. The incident is the latest in a string of big house parties, many in the Hollywood Hills. Some have turned violent and involved gunfire.

At a time when bars and nightclubs are closed, concern is growing that people are turning to private gatherings, which can heighten the risk of spreading the coronavirus.

Since COVID, theyve moved all the parties to the hills, said Sheila Irani, a member of the Hollywood United Neighborhood Council. The kids are going stir-crazy.

Following the latest party, officials emphasized that the L.A. County Department of Public Health has issued a legally binding health officer order that prohibits gatherings, including parties, during this pandemic in order to protect the health and lives of county residents with violations punishable by fines and/or imprisonment.

And L.A. Councilman David Ryu introduced a motion Wednesday to increase penalties and provide additional enforcement options against property owners who defy city laws or building and safety rules, including the citys 2018 party-house ordinance.

Heres what we know:

What happened with this latest party?

The shooting was reported about 12:45 a.m., hours after Los Angeles police were first called to the home in the 13200 block of Mulholland Drive following numerous complaints from neighbors about the size of the gathering after buses were seen dropping off partygoers.

LAPD Lt. Chris Ramirez said officers found two women and a man suffering from gunshot wounds.

Ramirez said the shooting is considered a gang-related homicide. Social media activity, in part, led detectives to link the shooting to gang activity, he added.

No arrests have been made.

Videos from the mansion posted on social media appear to capture bursts of gunfire.

Arent these types of events dangerous?

Yes. The surge in coronavirus cases that occurred when the state began reopening the economy in May has several causes. But one, officials have said, was people getting back to old routines, such as parties and other social gatherings.

The highest-risk settings are large in-person gatherings where it is difficult for individuals to remain spaced at least 6 feet apart and where face coverings are not worn, L.A. health officials wrote in a statement following the Beverly Crest mansion party.

The consequences of these large parties ripple throughout our entire community because the virus can quickly and easily spread. We must all do our part to slow the spread of this virus so that we may continue on our recovery journey.

With the spike in cases, the state closed bars and indoor dining in many areas.

Gov. Gavin Newsom and others have noted that the age among new infections in California has dropped, and that young people are taking part in risky behavior because they dont think they can get sick.

On Tuesday, California Health and Human Services Secretary Dr. Mark Ghaly said the party sounded like a high-risk experience for those who were there and, frankly, for the loved ones that they go home to.

He added that the state depends on its local partners to help ensure compliance with coronavirus-related health orders and that any issues need to be addressed head-on.

I hope that we continue to have our local partners not just saying and reminding people of the message, but enforcing public health orders not just the state public health orders, but the orders at the local level that I know, in L.A. County, are strong as well, Ghaly said.

About 200 people were at the party in the Beverly Crest mansion when police first entered about 7 p.m. Although officers cited and impounded some vehicles that were illegally parked, they did not break up the party even though gatherings of any size are prohibited under Los Angeles Countys coronavirus health order.

When the officers arrived, they did notice large amounts of people on the roadway and vehicles kind of blocking, double-parked and stuff, stacked on the roadway, Ramirez said during a morning media briefing.

At that point, the officers met with the responsible party and security officers at that location. They were able to get their compliance, to help get the people back into the private party, and at the same time, did some enforcement.

What can the city do?

Hollywood Hills parties have been an issue in L.A. for years. Neighbors complain that organizers rent houses for the events and bring in hundreds of paying guests.

In 2018, the Los Angeles City Council approved an ordinance proposed by Ryu, who represents Hollywood Hills, that imposed fines on both party hosts and homeowners.

But the concerns have heightened since the pandemic began.

In May, officers went to a raging house party with more than 100 people that ended when a partygoer accidentally shot himself in the groin.

Rapper Megan Thee Stallion said she suffered gunshot wounds outside a Hollywood Hills mansion in July though an LAPD account of the incident made no mention of her being struck by gunfire and referred only to her suffering a foot injury. The department is continuing to investigate that incident.

And the parties arent confined to the Hollywood Hills.

YouTuber Jake Paul threw a large house party in Calabasas last month. Videos captured from the 23-year-olds July 11 gathering show dozens of young people mixing without masks or social distancing. In the clips, carefree partygoers roll dice and drink, swing from a raised excavator crane and pull a car into the packed lobby of the house.

Mayor Alicia Weintraub criticized the events and said authorities will begin to shut down large gatherings and fine people $100 for not wearing masks.

Its completely unacceptable to be interacting with people like that during this time. People need to be wearing masks, and people need to be keeping their distance. You cant be having parties with over 100 people, she said.

Our numbers are rising, Weintraub added. Younger and younger people in our community are testing positive. Even though a young person might not get really sick, they have the potential to spread it to someone else who could get really sick.

Irani, the Hollywood neighborhood council member, said fines, threats by the city and other sanctions dont seem to deter some property owners.

On Wednesday, Ryu officially proposed implementing additional penalties for scofflaws, such as water and power shutoffs, permit prohibitions or having their certificates of occupancy revoked.

Despite a pandemic that has killed thousands in Los Angeles, some homeowners are choosing to put everyone at risk by renting out their homes to massive house parties, he said in a statement. This is irresponsible bordering on deadly and it must be stopped. Whether it takes shutting off utilities or revoking their permits, we must do what it takes to shut these party houses down.

In a letter to constituents, L.A. Councilman Paul Koretz called on public safety and law enforcement agencies to unequivocally enforce against all illegal house parties.

There is no room for criminal behavior in our neighborhoods or on our streets, he wrote. This isnt politics, people are dying. Neighborhoods are scared. We cannot wait another minute longer.

Koretz, who represents a district stretching from the Westside north to Encino, said he has contacted Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti, the LAPD and the city attorney about the dangers of large gatherings at parties.

LAPD Capt. Steve Lurie, who oversees the Hollywood Division, said Garcettis original health directive on social gatherings did not apply to private homes like the Beverly Crest mansion. He said there has been a 25% jump in house party calls in his division in recent months.

The Los Angeles city attorneys office has said homeowners with a history of renting to partygoers could face criminal prosecution and six months in jail.

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L.A. battles wild mansion parties that could spread COVID-19 - Los Angeles Times