While celebrations for Emancipation Day may look different this year due to COVID-19, four Black Windsorites say the day is more significant in light of recent events most notably the death of George Floyd, which sparked worldwide Black Lives Matter protests.
Emancipation Day, celebrated each year on Aug. 1, commemorates the abolition of slavery across the British Empire.
The Slavery Abolition Act received royal assent on Aug. 28, 1833, but the legislation wouldn't come into force across the Empire and its colonies until Aug. 1, 1834.
Since then, communities across Canada, including in Windsor-Essex, hold events in honour of the abolition of slavery.
Fourth yearpsychology student at the University of WindsorFardovza Kusow,executive director of the Sandwich Teen Action Group John Elliott,law student Kendra Wilson at the University of Windsor and musician Abdullah Abubakre, also known as Ayola, told CBC News how this year's Emancipation Day takes on a whole new meaning and discussed their hopes for the future.
Kusow: Emancipation Day not only is an acknowledgement and a reminder of what we've accomplished so far, but also a reminder of what's left to be done. As a third generation Black Canadian, I grew up still experiencing anti-Black racism and racism in and of itself, but whenever I would face it head on, I would immediately be invalidated because this is Canada. We're not as bad as you know insert other country but it's important to acknowledge that there's still issues deep-rooted in Canada. And as much as we have a wonderful day, such as Emancipation Day, liberation cannot be fully accomplished without the acknowledgement and the accountability that need to be taken for issues that are still happening.
Elliott: When I was about 10 years old and I lived downtown at that time with my family, McDougall Avenue, which was in proximity to Jackson Park, where Emancipation was held, that was a highlight as a kid. That was a highlight event for the year. It was always summer vacation but 'can't wait until Emancipation Day came around.' At the time, I think this celebration ran for about a week and a half. So, it was an extended celebration, just great memories.
Wilson: I was born in Jamaica, and so this is something we have been celebrating since I was a little girl through cultural dances and poetry from icons such as Louis Bennett. As a child, the dark significance of that day did not register to me, but as I grew older, my mother taught me about Black history through books and films, and for the longest time, I felt a great sense of anger and disappointment for the way Black people had been treated. So as it stands, Emancipation Day is a sad reminder of the horrendous period in Canadian history and countries around the world about the lived reality that Black people faced in the past and presently face. I am grateful that we are no longer bounded in chains as Black people, but Emancipation Day is just a constant reminder for me that we have a long way to go. Emancipation is not just a physical act, it's also a state of mind, and with that being said, mental slavery is still a problem. Emancipation is still a problem because Black people are still restricted, targeted and treated unjustly.
Ayola: It's huge, right, because that's about the day we were set free Black slavery and all. ... but the same time, it's hurtful because seeing that we had to be set free for some things that shouldn't even [have existed]in the first place. ... It's freedom in a painful way.
Wilson: The last couple of months show that Emancipation means that we are free from the shackles, but we still have huge issues of supremacy affecting Black livelihood and wellbeing. It's a small view of the battles we have been fighting for the longest time. Windsor is one of the cities of significance that remind me of the realities we have been facing. Just a few steps away, we have the Sandwich First BaptistChurch, a significant stop along the Underground Railroad, where enslaved Black people aimed to escape from slavery. As I said, it's great that it's not still an active reality, but the last couple of months show us that the fight against inequality, discrimination and anti-Black racism is something Black people in Canada, and around the world, continue to face. We are not free until we are liberated from these restrictions among others.
Kusow: I've been pretty involved in educating myself on Black history and social justice since high school, but when you talk to others or even my own friends, some people still don't know when Canadian Emancipation Day is or when we talk about a holiday happening this weekend. People usually don't really know which holiday that is. Due to the current political environment and considering that we are in the largest civil rights movement in history, it allows people to take a step back and ask themselves, 'okay, what's going on where I live and how can I further educate myself on my own history, my own country's history and what's left to be done?'
Ayola: Yeah, it does because the George Floyd incident isn't the first of its kind. It's been happening for years and years, but I guess the attention that was paid to this one just made one realize that I think we are moving in the right direction. Normally, I just think 'oh it's just another [political movement]' and we forget about it and everything andgo back to normal over time. With the way things are playing out now, I just feel like it's a step in the right direction. ... People are becoming more passionate about it.
Elliott: All we can do is love each other. You know, foster good friendships. There is racial tension and that sort of thing going on, but we still have to live together. We have to work together. We have to try and get along. I'm thankful we live in Canada because in the backdrop of the U.S. where their problems seem to be rather enormous compared to Windsor's .. and in Canada itself. Although there is systemic racism problems in Canada too, we realize that, but I mean, at the end of the day, that's something that we're going to have to just continue to live with and do our best to try and eliminate it. My thing is just learn to get along.
Ayola: I definitely see racism becoming a thing of the past in my lifetime. Yeah, that's what I hope to happen. And I do feel like it's getting better because there's more integration now than there ever was. So people are coming from different parts of the world you know. Slavery aside, racism is sometimes also a fact of us stillgetting to know each other and not being able to integrate, but now that everyone is everywhere ... it breeds more integration. And more integration leads to more understanding. So, I definitely feel that in my lifetime, racism would be minimal.
Wilson: The list is endless to be honest. We have made a lot of progress, but we still have a lotof work ahead of us, huge emphasis on a lot. On a large scale, I seek a future society where access to justice issues facing Blacks do not start with large scale protest, but instead, where timely justice for Black victims is no issue at all. A society where Black women do not fear having children as a result of the risk of them dying at a young age or being killed at the hands of cops or people's general racist actions. A society where Black men, there are more of them in fortune 500 companies than in the prison system. Ultimately, a society where we don't have to fight for equality and equity, where justice for Black victims comes easy and the #BlackLivesMatter is not something we constantly have to scream at the top of our lungs just to be heard. This future starts with me and you actively working toward this. Starting now, championing the work of greats like Viola Desmond, Martin Luther King Jr, Rosemary Brown among other important individuals advocating for the human rights of Black people.
Kusow: I feel like I grew up in a generation of youth that is taking a stand and launching initiatives, taking on that leadership role to not only fix but approach the issue head on and work to build a better future for future generations after us because this has been going on for a little too long and it's clear that people are fed up and wish to see a change.
Kusow also urges people to educate themselves.
"Don't be ashamed to ask questions," she said. "There are always resources that you can turn to, people that you can turn to who will be grateful to educate you on what you're asking and it'll lead to a better mindset. And later on, you can tell someone else the same things that you learned."
CBC News learned via email that Richmond Hill Liberal MP Majid Jowhari'shas been working with Nova Scotia senator Wanda Thomas Bernardto introduce a motion to Parliament to nationally recognize Aug.1as Emancipation Day.
Themotion wasset to be presented to the house earlier this year, but was delayed due to COVID-19. Jowhari'soffices continue to advocate for the motion, according to the email, and will be presenting it again.
See more here:
Black Windsorites say Emancipation Day is more significant this year - CBC.ca
- The Pro-Slavery Lobby: The Abolition of Slavery Project [Last Updated On: December 8th, 2016] [Originally Added On: December 8th, 2016]
- Campaign for the Abolition of Terrier Work - Badger Baiting [Last Updated On: December 10th, 2016] [Originally Added On: December 10th, 2016]
- Trump's Big Lie About 3 Million "Alien Voters" Cuts Far Deeper Than You Think - Truth-Out [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- High time for states to invest in alternatives to migrant detention - ReliefWeb [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Industry calls for better cooperation from TWU on safety for truckies - ABC Online [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Indian Govt's Abolition of FIPB Will Help Spur Up Foreign Investments - Entrepreneur [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Donald Trump 'taking steps to abolish Environmental Protection Agency' - The Guardian [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Indian sex worker groups slam global conference on abolition of ... - Reuters [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Mayoral candidate calls for abolition of Cleveland Police - Hartlepool Mail [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Exploiting black labor after the abolition of slavery - Baraboo News Republic [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Justice Ginsburg Backs Abolition Of The Electoral College - Daily Caller [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Mrs. Clinton Is Not the Future - National Review [Last Updated On: February 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 8th, 2017]
- Commissioner hits back at Mayoral candidate's call for abolition of ... - The Northern Echo (registration) [Last Updated On: February 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 8th, 2017]
- Judicial review is government at work - The Independent Florida Alligator [Last Updated On: February 9th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 9th, 2017]
- Did Darwin's theories on evolution encourage abolition of slavery? - Washington Post [Last Updated On: February 9th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 9th, 2017]
- Italy sets up fast-track asylum courts for migrants - The Local Italy [Last Updated On: February 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 11th, 2017]
- Pope Francis on death penalty - Philippine Star [Last Updated On: February 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 11th, 2017]
- The Abolition of Man - Wikipedia [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2017]
- Justice Ginsburg Expresses Concern About Anti-Immigrant Sentiment - Daily Caller [Last Updated On: February 13th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 13th, 2017]
- Protests as Iowa considers its own 'Scott Walker bill' - Washington Examiner [Last Updated On: February 13th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 13th, 2017]
- 'What Is My Future After This?' - Human Rights Watch [Last Updated On: February 14th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 14th, 2017]
- Might mandatory retirement come back with 70 as the new 65? - The Globe and Mail [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2017]
- A People's Globalism: Notes Toward a New Left Internationalism - The Nation. [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2017]
- County To Apply for Grant for I.V. Community Center | The Daily Nexus - Daily Nexus [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2017]
- Another Body Blow to the Trump White House as Labor Pick Withdraws - Yahoo News [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2017]
- The myth of the alpha leader is destroying our relationshipsat work and at home - Quartz [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2017]
- Equalities Secretary to seek UK assurances over benefits after ... - AOL Money UK [Last Updated On: February 18th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 18th, 2017]
- My Turn: Make no mistake President Trump is the enemy - Concord Monitor [Last Updated On: February 20th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 20th, 2017]
- The redeeming chaos of a bull in the government china shop - Charleston Post Courier [Last Updated On: February 20th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 20th, 2017]
- Govt mulls abolition of parallel degree programs in public varsities ... - Capital FM Kenya (press release) (blog) [Last Updated On: February 20th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 20th, 2017]
- Westminster warned against benefits 'claw back' once 'bedroom tax' abolished in Scotland - Scottish Housing News [Last Updated On: February 20th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 20th, 2017]
- Fighting voter ID laws in the courts isn't enough. We need boots on the ground - Los Angeles Times [Last Updated On: February 21st, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 21st, 2017]
- Manchester's transformation over the past 25 years: why we need a reset of city region policy - EUROPP - European Politics and Policy (blog) [Last Updated On: February 22nd, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 22nd, 2017]
- UK's 'lower-ranked' universities take non-EU students hit - Times Higher Education (THE) [Last Updated On: February 23rd, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 23rd, 2017]
- Age Action calls on TDs to back Bill abolishing mandatory retirement ... - BreakingNews.ie [Last Updated On: February 23rd, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 23rd, 2017]
- Labor won't fight any Fair Work Commission decision to cut Sunday penalty rates: Bill Shorten - Great Lakes Advocate [Last Updated On: February 23rd, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 23rd, 2017]
- Molly McGrath: Fight ID laws one voter at a time - Virginian-Pilot [Last Updated On: February 24th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 24th, 2017]
- Jim Goetsch: Abolition of abortions means changing the way we think - The Union of Grass Valley [Last Updated On: February 24th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 24th, 2017]
- New York dockers' union calls for abolition of crime-busting ... - The Loadstar [Last Updated On: February 24th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 24th, 2017]
- Frederick Douglass Park: We're Fixing Our Typo! - Nashville Scene [Last Updated On: February 24th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 24th, 2017]
- Abolishing provincial championships only way to cure fixture ... - Irish Independent [Last Updated On: February 25th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 25th, 2017]
- 'Retirement should be an option' - plan to abolish retirement age welcomed - thejournal.ie [Last Updated On: February 27th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 27th, 2017]
- Labor won't fight any Fair Work Commission decision to cut Sunday penalty rates: Bill Shorten - Western Advocate [Last Updated On: February 27th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 27th, 2017]
- Committee expected to recommend 100m water charges refunds to those who have paid up - Irish Independent [Last Updated On: February 28th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 28th, 2017]
- Sinn Fein attacks schools minister over plan to merge two transfer tests - Belfast Telegraph [Last Updated On: February 28th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 28th, 2017]
- 'As a lecturer in the 1980s, I kept my sexual orientation to myself' - Times Higher Education (THE) [Last Updated On: February 28th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 28th, 2017]
- Dutch Elections: 'Anti-Racist' Party Will Ban 'Black Pete' Traditional Children's Character - Breitbart News [Last Updated On: March 1st, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 1st, 2017]
- Molly J. McGrath: Fight ID laws one voter at a time - Herald & Review [Last Updated On: March 1st, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 1st, 2017]
- Coveney says he will not legislate for water charges abolition as it would be illegal - thejournal.ie [Last Updated On: March 1st, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 1st, 2017]
- Taoiseach refuses to back down on water - Newstalk 106-108 fm [Last Updated On: March 2nd, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 2nd, 2017]
- Crackdown looms for work-related tax deductions - Whitsunday Times [Last Updated On: March 3rd, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 3rd, 2017]
- We are sick of being told what to do, says Freddie Forsyth - Express.co.uk [Last Updated On: March 4th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 4th, 2017]
- Corruption: Abolish security votes, peg minimum wage at N50,000 Ekweremadu - Vanguard [Last Updated On: March 4th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 4th, 2017]
- Religious bodies misguided - Trinidad & Tobago Express [Last Updated On: March 6th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 6th, 2017]
- *M*A*S*H star speaks out against death penalty - Seacoastonline.com [Last Updated On: March 6th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 6th, 2017]
- Immigration under capitalism: Life and death along the US-Mexico border - World Socialist Web Site [Last Updated On: March 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 7th, 2017]
- 'MARCH 4 TRUMP': About 100 demonstrators gather at Kentucky Capitol - Hopkinsville Kentucky New Era [Last Updated On: March 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 7th, 2017]
- Abolition Of Work | Prometheism.net - Part 7 [Last Updated On: March 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 7th, 2017]
- Marc Lamont Hill's one-sided view of racism in the Middle East - Jerusalem Post Israel News (blog) [Last Updated On: March 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 8th, 2017]
- Close-Up: Ava DuVernay - Varsity Online [Last Updated On: March 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 8th, 2017]
- OPINION: Grammar knows best - NW Evening Mail [Last Updated On: March 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 8th, 2017]
- Women worldwide skip work to protest pay gap, abortion laws and Donald Trump on International Women's Day - Mirror.co.uk [Last Updated On: March 9th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 9th, 2017]
- Self-employed hit by national insurance hike in budget - The Guardian [Last Updated On: March 9th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 9th, 2017]
- How Republicans Might Fudge the Numbers to Make Their Health Care Bill Seem Less Irresponsible - New York Magazine [Last Updated On: March 10th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 10th, 2017]
- Who's who in Dutch politics - SBS [Last Updated On: March 10th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 10th, 2017]
- Pauline Hanson still a work in progress after all these years - The Australian Financial Review [Last Updated On: March 10th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 10th, 2017]
- Workers Struggles: Asia, Australia and the Pacific - World Socialist Web Site [Last Updated On: March 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 11th, 2017]
- Junior Culture Minister calls Phagwah Festival of Lights - Demerara Waves [Last Updated On: March 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 11th, 2017]
- Tory backbenchers warn over 'death tax' probate fees hike announced in Budget - AOL UK [Last Updated On: March 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 11th, 2017]
- With govt notification, orderly system finally out - Times of India [Last Updated On: March 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 11th, 2017]
- The tax hike for the self-employed isn't actually going to happen - The Independent [Last Updated On: March 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 11th, 2017]
- Globalization Is Just a Contemporary Word for Financial Colonialism - Truth-Out [Last Updated On: March 12th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 12th, 2017]
- Gordon Robinson | Taxed up the ass - Jamaica Gleaner [Last Updated On: March 12th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 12th, 2017]
- President Trump needs to score some legislative wins - The Desert Sun [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2017]
- The Quietus | Features | Craft/Work | Colouring Out: Queer British Art ... - The Quietus [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2017]
- European Parliament vote doesn't mean abolition of visas yet - Poroshenko - Interfax [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2017]
- Why The Tories Are Not My Cuppa - HuffPost UK [Last Updated On: June 6th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 6th, 2017]
- Why Is Sex Work Not Seen As Work? Part 1 - Feminism in India (blog) [Last Updated On: June 6th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 6th, 2017]
- NYC college offers Abolition of Whiteness course - My9NJ [Last Updated On: June 6th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 6th, 2017]
- New York public college offering course called 'Abolition of Whiteness' - Fox News [Last Updated On: June 6th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 6th, 2017]