Chaos Theory is the idea that very small events can have major consequences. It is often illustrated by what is called the Butterfly Effect, where the fluttering of tiny wings could set off a series of events leading to a major storm halfway around the world. Of course, even though there are millions of butterflies, they dont have cameras, so there is no way to monitor these events, but there are plenty of real world examples.
For instance, try to imagine that the cruel and incredibly stupid action of a policeman in a very liberal city would kill a suspect by keeping his knee on the suspects throat until well after he was dead. And all of it was caught on a camera and immediately broadcast around the world. What could possibly go right?
But what if there had not been a camera? The victims family would still grieve. There might even have been some disciplinary action taken against the police. But if there is an injustice and it isnt photographed, does it have any real world consequences?
In fact, even this death caught on camera would not have provoked a global reaction if there had not been literally countless examples of injustices burning in the collective consciousness of the African American community. This was not an isolated event, but rather all too familiar to all too many people with all too much real world experience.
It began when the community that witnessed the death, and then witnessed what looked like another official cover-up of the crime. And, as we should have learned from Watergate, Its not the crime. Its the coverup.
African Americans have seen so many unarmed black Americans killed by the police, who were then acquitted, if they were even prosecuted. In the land of the free and the home of the brave, where all men are created equal with liberty and justice for all? Say it aint so.
So the protests and demonstrations began. Freedom of Assembly and Freedom of Speech. So far, so good.
But then the looting and arson began, helped by apparently well-organized criminals. Then the usual suspects, political provocateurs from both the Left and the Right, saw their opportunity and joined in. But isnt that why we have the police?
Well, in the real world, elements in the police saw their opportunity and began to attack peaceful demonstrators, and even the media. As NeimanLab.org reported, U.S. police have attacked journalists more than 130 times since May 28.
Although the asphyxiation of an unarmed suspect is inexcusable, these isolated actions by a few bad apples pale by comparison with the systemic violence of the sustained low-intensity state terrorism that is the substance of the decades of the Drug War, of which marijuana prohibition is the key element, and the Black underclass is the main target.
But these arrests, while devastating to those involved, are only a small part of the violence injected into everyday life by marijuana prohibition.
From Race and The Drug War:
Nearly 80% of people in federal prison and almost 60% of people in state prison for drug offenses are black or Latino.
Research shows that prosecutors are twice as likely to pursue a mandatory minimum sentence for black people as for white people charged with the same offense. Among people who received a mandatory minimum sentence in 2011, 38% were Latino and 31% were black.
One in 13 black people of voting age are denied the right to vote because of laws that disenfranchise people with felony convictions.
One in nine black children has an incarcerated parent, compared to one in 28 Latino children and one in 57 white children.
The Queens Eagle reported that last year:
Nearly every single person arrested for weed in NYC was black or Latinx.
Black and Latinx New Yorkers accounted for 94 percent of all low-level marijuana arrests in New York City during the first six months of the year, according to NYPD arrest data compiled by the state.
The NYPD arrested 1,436 people for fifth-degree marijuana possession or fourth-degree sale from January to June and 1,349 of the people arrested were identified as black or Hispanic, according to the NYS Division of Criminal Justice Services. The state agency publishes quarterly reports on race and ethnicity data for certain felony and misdemeanor charges.
Obviously, we have created a new class for whom looting is a form of political expression. That is not an excuse for the inexcusable, but it is a fact of life and death. We have created entire generations of Americans for whom law enforcement is a source of community cynicism and personal fear.
The good news? Well, in polite society we are once again talking about Criminal Justice Reform, but that is just another excuse for ignoring the Drug War, which is the core of our criminal justice system. Now the mayor of Los Angeles is threatening to cut the citys police budget by $150 million, but that is simply another way to avoid the really difficult decisions about the Drug War.
We can only decriminalize being black by greatly decreasing occasions for African Americans interacting with the police by ending the Drug War. Otherwise, the police will be in the impossible position of ignoring the law while trying to protect their communities.
Almost 20 years ago, Portugal decriminalized the possession of personal use amounts of all drugs.
The conclusion:
Overall, this suggests that removing criminal penalties for personal drug possession did not cause an increase in levels of drug use. This tallies with a significant body of evidence from around the world that shows the enforcement of criminal drug laws has, at best, a marginal impact in deterring people from using drugs. There is essentially no relationship between the punitiveness of a countrys drug laws and its rates of drug use. Instead, drug use tends to rise and fall in line with broader cultural, social or economic trends
Additionally, decriminalisation does not appear to have caused an increase in crimes typically associated with drugs. Decriminalisation significantly reduced the Portuguese prison population and eased the burden on the criminal justice system.
The alternative for America is business as usual with continued violence from both law enforcement and contraband businesses disrupting communities. For violence to hit millions, it must threaten tens of millions, and not just marijuana users. Because there is no typical marijuana user. Everyone must live under suspicion, and anyone can become a target. Everyone is subject to random stops, urine testing and surveillance. But blacks are the targets of choice.
Children have been and still are lied to in a sustained prohibitionist propaganda campaign of an intensity unequaled in a democracy in peacetime. Politicians are allowed to prattle meaningless cliches about sending the wrong message to children but the children know that they are being lied to even when they do not know what is true. There is no worse message than that.
Authorities lie to the media, who then lie to the public, while pretending to be watch-dogs for their victims. At least when they lie to us, they are acknowledging that it somehow matters what we think. Perhaps even worse, the media generally still ignore almost all of the elements of marijuana prohibition. The numbers of arrests are almost never reported, even though marijuana arrests outnumber the total number of arrests for violent crimes.
According to the FBIs Uniform Crime Report, police made 663,367 arrests for marijuana-related violations in 2018. That is more than 21 percent higher than the total number of persons arrested for the commission of violent crimes (521,103). Of those arrested for cannabis-related activities, some 90 percent (608,776) were arrested for marijuana possession offenses only.
Silence can be the worst lie.
Beyond that, words have their meanings subverted until communication is impossible. As Orwell observed in 1984, when words become meaningless, censorship becomes unnecessary, because people are no longer able to express their ideas. Drug means marijuana, except when it does not. The very word prohibition is never used to describe the current policies. Marijuana prohibition is the hate that dares not speak its name.
The best lack all conviction: Even when good people do honest research and announce that marijuana is far less dangerous than the legal drugs, alcohol and tobacco, as well as most common over-the-counter drugs, and that users should not be arrested, these fine souls still cannot bring themselves to say that it should be legalized so that marijuana-users wont have to deal with the black-market and confront corrupt police.
While the worst are full of passionate intensity: When the laws are changed, as with medical marijuana in some states, law enforcement simply refuses to obey the law.
Can all of these things be happening without consequence? Can the flutter of a butterflys wings be thought to have an effect, while this massive evil has none? Given all of these elements of violence to body, mind, soul, community, and polity, dont Minneapolis and Louisville fit right in?
In a society that uses the welfare of children to justify the worst of crimes, can it be surprising that children become the victims, and then the victimizers?
Seen in this context, is the inexplicable violence of our society really so inexplicable?
For all that, there are a number of reasons why we will win. However, the most important reason is transcendent.
The Truth Shall Make Us Free, but only if we have the courage to speak
Richard Cowan is a former NORML National Director and co-founder at Real Tested CBD.
Read more:
Don't Mention The Drug War. We Must Decriminalize Being Black. Black Freedom Matters. - L.A. Weekly
- Chasing the Scream | The First and Last Days of the War on ... [Last Updated On: January 24th, 2017] [Originally Added On: January 24th, 2017]
- The president of the Philippines admits his war on drugs has been dirty - The Economist [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- PDEA: Army to play support role in war on drugs - ABS-CBN News [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Ruto camps in Mombasa, says war on drugs intensified - Daily Nation [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Words won't win war on drugs - The West Australian [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Letter: The failed 'war on drugs' divides country - Rockford Register Star [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Congressmen: Let's take a new look at the war on drugs - AZCentral.com [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- War on drugs not war vs poor: Cayetano - ABS-CBN News [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- President Duterte Threatens to Extend Drug War and Kill Korean ... - Newsweek [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Magufuli adds weight to war on drugs - The Herald [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Philippines: Duterte must end his "war on drugs" - Amnesty International [Last Updated On: February 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 8th, 2017]
- Seares: Branding the war on drugs | SunStar - Sun.Star [Last Updated On: February 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 8th, 2017]
- Opposition against President Duterte's war on drugs mounting: UN investigator - WION [Last Updated On: February 9th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 9th, 2017]
- WANG: War on Drugs requires smarter, more realistic approach - RU Daily Targum [Last Updated On: February 9th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 9th, 2017]
- Shahbal to introduce tough laws to curb drug abuse - Daily Nation [Last Updated On: February 9th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 9th, 2017]
- Trump Watch: Emboldened cops and border patrol agents, a more 'ruthless' war on drugs, and threats against the ... - Washington Post [Last Updated On: February 9th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 9th, 2017]
- Palma: Church leaders will continue to oppose bloody war on drugs ... - Inquirer.net [Last Updated On: February 9th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 9th, 2017]
- In Trump's 'ruthless' vow, experts see a return to the days of the drug war - Washington Post [Last Updated On: February 10th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 10th, 2017]
- DERMODY: War on Drugs requires more than 'quick-fix' - RU Daily Targum [Last Updated On: February 10th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 10th, 2017]
- Rights agency calls for sober talk in war on drugs - Daily Nation [Last Updated On: February 10th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 10th, 2017]
- Mexico Should Ask Trump to Pay For The Drug War - AlterNet [Last Updated On: February 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 11th, 2017]
- Trump on Drug War: 'We're Going to be Ruthless ... We Have No Choice' - CNSNews.com [Last Updated On: February 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 11th, 2017]
- Why war on drugs fires up our soft political underbelly - The Standard (press release) [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2017]
- President Duterte Changes and Defends Philippine Drug War - Voice of America [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2017]
- War on drugs has left us with a latticework of crime - The Boston Globe [Last Updated On: February 12th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 12th, 2017]
- Increasing opposition in Philippines to war on drugs: UN official - Reuters [Last Updated On: February 13th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 13th, 2017]
- Unnecessary fighting south of the border: Mexico should ask Trump to pay for the drug war - Salon [Last Updated On: February 13th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 13th, 2017]
- Trump Goes Full Nixon on Law-and-Order Executive Orders, Vows 'Ruthless' War on Drugs and Crime - AlterNet [Last Updated On: February 13th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 13th, 2017]
- Death of a businessman: How the Philippines drugs war was slowed - Reuters [Last Updated On: February 13th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 13th, 2017]
- President Trump Signs Executive Order Ramping Up The War On ... - TheFix.com [Last Updated On: February 13th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 13th, 2017]
- Sh170m heroin recovered in war on drugs at Coast - The Standard (press release) [Last Updated On: February 13th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 13th, 2017]
- Duterte militarises the war on drugs in the Philippines - World Socialist Web Site [Last Updated On: February 13th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 13th, 2017]
- After war on drugs, it's 'war vs illegal gambling' for PNP - Rappler [Last Updated On: February 14th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 14th, 2017]
- President Trump Just Renewed the War on Drugs - MERRY JANE - MERRY JANE [Last Updated On: February 14th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 14th, 2017]
- Duterte targets Philippine children in bid to widen drug war - Reuters [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2017]
- Is Ending The War On Drugs A Panacea? - Modern Times Magazine [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2017]
- Scott Pendleton: Civil forfeiture is an important tool in fighting the war on drugs - Tulsa World [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2017]
- Donald Trump Vows 'Ruthless' War on Drugs and Crime - The Daily Chronic [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2017]
- Simonson: The war on drugs - La Crosse Tribune [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2017]
- History of the War on Drugs - About.com News & Issues [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2017]
- Trump goes full Nixon on law-and-order, vows ruthless war on drugs and crime - Salon [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2017]
- Go whole hog in war on drug lords - The Standard (press release) [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2017]
- Duterte's 'war on drugs' in the Philippines - Deutsche Welle [Last Updated On: February 17th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 17th, 2017]
- A man of God in the Philippines is helping document a bloody war on drugs - Columbia Journalism Review [Last Updated On: February 18th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 18th, 2017]
- Reckoning with the Addict and the U.S. War on Drugs - OUPblog (blog) [Last Updated On: February 18th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 18th, 2017]
- Duterte calls for stronger AFP support in war on drugs, terror - Inquirer.net [Last Updated On: February 18th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 18th, 2017]
- In Manila, Catholics March Against War on Drugs Tactics - Voice of America [Last Updated On: February 18th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 18th, 2017]
- Losing the war on drugs - The Review [Last Updated On: February 20th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 20th, 2017]
- Why we can't seem to end the War on Drugs | TheHill - The Hill (blog) [Last Updated On: February 20th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 20th, 2017]
- Philippine's Rodrigo Duterte urged to drop charges against leading war on drugs critic - Telegraph.co.uk [Last Updated On: February 20th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 20th, 2017]
- HRW on war on drugs: PH needs 'international intervention' - Rappler [Last Updated On: February 20th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 20th, 2017]
- Napolcom: Police need to regroup, rethink role in war on drugs - Inquirer.net [Last Updated On: February 20th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 20th, 2017]
- Study: Mexican Military Should Not Have Intervened In Country's ... - Fronteras: The Changing America Desk [Last Updated On: February 21st, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 21st, 2017]
- The 'War On Drugs' Has Been A Deadly Failure - Huffington Post Australia [Last Updated On: February 21st, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 21st, 2017]
- Senator fighting Philippine president's war on drugs charged without 'iota of evidence,' lawyer says - CBC.ca [Last Updated On: February 21st, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 21st, 2017]
- Thousands of Filipino Catholics march against death penalty, war on drugs - Reuters [Last Updated On: February 22nd, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 22nd, 2017]
- Our Aggressive "War on Drugs" Is Not Actually About Drugs - AlterNet [Last Updated On: February 22nd, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 22nd, 2017]
- War on drugs: a failing battle against suffering - The Suffolk Journal [Last Updated On: February 23rd, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 23rd, 2017]
- Shots fired in war on drugs - Commonwealth Journal's History [Last Updated On: February 23rd, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 23rd, 2017]
- Ureport: WAR ON DRUGS NOT ABOUT PERSONAL FIGHTS - The ... - The Standard (press release) [Last Updated On: February 23rd, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 23rd, 2017]
- Philippines to defend Duterte's drug war at UN rights body - Reuters [Last Updated On: February 24th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 24th, 2017]
- Hidden victims of war on drugs - The Phnom Penh Post [Last Updated On: February 24th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 24th, 2017]
- Palace: Arrest order vs De Lima a 'fulfillment' of war on drugs - Inquirer.net [Last Updated On: February 24th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 24th, 2017]
- Trump administration signals new war on drugs, crackdown on marijuana use - ThinkProgress [Last Updated On: February 24th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 24th, 2017]
- Opponent of Duterte's drugs war arrested in Philippines on drug charges - Reuters [Last Updated On: February 24th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 24th, 2017]
- Philippine citizens protest Duterte's drug war on anniversary of dictatorship overthrow - Deutsche Welle [Last Updated On: February 25th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 25th, 2017]
- How Rodrigo Duterte's War On Drugs Looks In Colombia - Worldcrunch [Last Updated On: February 25th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 25th, 2017]
- Dela Rosa hopes PNP can focus on drug war anew - Banat [Last Updated On: February 27th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 27th, 2017]
- Philippine police say ready to return to war on drugs as dealers return - Reuters [Last Updated On: February 27th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 27th, 2017]
- Our View: White House plan reignites wasteful war on drugs - Kennebec Journal & Morning Sentinel [Last Updated On: February 27th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 27th, 2017]
- Engaging With The War On Drugs In Ubisoft's Wildlands Documentary - TheSixthAxis [Last Updated On: February 28th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 28th, 2017]
- There's one last big-ticket item on Trump's agenda: A war on drugs - Raw Story [Last Updated On: February 28th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 28th, 2017]
- No need to relaunch war on drugs: Duterte aide - ABS-CBN News [Last Updated On: February 28th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 28th, 2017]
- The Junkie and the Addict: The Moral War on Drugs - Harvard ... - Harvard Political Review [Last Updated On: February 28th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 28th, 2017]
- Duterte orders return of police to war on drugs - ABS-CBN News [Last Updated On: February 28th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 28th, 2017]
- Yasay: Flak on war on drugs, De Lima arrest just 'partisan politics' - ABS-CBN News [Last Updated On: February 28th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 28th, 2017]
- Duterte brings back police into war on drugs - Banat [Last Updated On: February 28th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 28th, 2017]
- Philippine president to bring police back into war on drugs - Reuters [Last Updated On: February 28th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 28th, 2017]
- Bands I Pretended to Like for Boys. Part Ten: The War on Drugs ... - TheStranger.com [Last Updated On: March 1st, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 1st, 2017]
- Donald Trump Drug War Strategy | National Review - National Review [Last Updated On: March 1st, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 1st, 2017]