NewsOpinionColumnistsKansas has strong radical traditions but, neglected by the Democrats, it is now a Republican stronghold and the SNP must learn the lessons of how this happened, writes Kenny MacAskill
Thursday, 7th May 2020, 7:30 am
My friend Henry McLeish, whos very knowledgeable about American politics, recommended a book called Whats the Matter with Kansas?, a fascinating account by the author Thomas Franks, explaining the political sea change thats swept across America.
Now seen as red-neck country and a Trump heartland, Id forgotten that Kansas had radical roots. It was formed, after all, by northern abolitionists, eager to block the westward march of slavery. Inspiring the likes of John Brown, they were prepared to fight for their cause long before the Civil War erupted.
In later generations, as poverty became the issue, the mantle passed to political radicals in the Farmer Labor cause before and during the dustbowl and the depression. A county in Kansas even voted for Eugene Debs, the great American socialist, in the presidential election of 1912. The only other three that he won were also in the Mid-West, whichs hard to imagine now in an area thats deepest red American political colours being the inverse of our own, red for Republican and blue for Democrat.
Despite the obvious failings of the Trump administration, the state is a banker to vote for him in the election later this year. Its never been a wealthy state, and it certainly isnt now. Firstly, small farmers and then industrial workers have been put to the sword, replaced by a low-wage economy and welfare. Corporate tax cuts have been matched by cuts to public services, the rich are getting richer and the poor are being left behind.
Yet, its lapped up by many and most especially in former blue-collar areas where generations ago the cause of Labor was supported. As Franks so vividly writes its like a French Revolution in reverse one in which the sans-culottes pour down the streets demanding more power for the aristocracy.
Christians voting for Caesar
So how did it come to pass? Well theres not one simple answer but its as much down to Democrat failures as Republican actions. The supposed glory days of Bill Clinton accelerated many of the underlying economic problems. Rather than seeking to support the workers, the Democrats sought to triangulate as was the buzzword stealing the centre-ground but also marginalising their former core support.
A failure to give political hope saw many seek solace elsewhere. As orthodox class politics disappeared, it was replaced in many poorer areas by cultural issues of abortion, gun control and same-sex marriage. As again Franks poignantly details, the followers of Christ have ended up voting for Caesar, as representatives of the self-proclaimed moral majority, in order to deliver a corporate rather than a Christian dream.
It wasnt simply whipped up by Christian zealots or Fox News but was added to by the Democrats behaviour. Not only did they appear alien in their views, but they were condescending in manner, or so it appeared to those by now dispossessed. Joe Biden isnt going to turn them, and itll be a long way back for the radical cause in the Mid-West.
Neither American society nor American politics are directly transferable across the Atlantic but there are some similarities. The New Labour years werent golden for many who were forgotten. Class politics was abandoned and replaced by a British equivalent, albeit more nihilistic than moral. The Brexit vote in Sunderland, with the self-inflicted harm of Nissans likely departure, was a cri de coeur from the left-behinds.
Then the collapse of the Red Wall in the December general election, by people and in areas whove suffered most through inequality. Places where once Tories feared to tread instead viewed Labour as the alien beast failing to speak for them and condescending in their attitude towards them. It wasnt just Brexit but on a swathe of issues where Labour seemed out of kilter, almost a metropolitan elite out of touch with former working people.
So far, this has passed Scotland by as the constitution remains the central issue. But remembering your core vote remains essential. Opinion polls are staggering for the SNP now but once the same applied both to the Clinton Democratic machine and New Labour hegemony. But as the economy falters post-Covid-19, the areas that were the bedrock of the Yes vote will be worst affected.
Supporting them must be a priority. Its difficult within current powers which is why downplaying a second referendums foolish. It was about hope in 2014 and itll remain so now, a belief that a better world can come must be fundamental. Which is why indyref2 matters.
But its also about respect and understanding. An agenda that seems dominated by gender and sexual identity is an anathema to many, socially conservative with a small c but nationalist with a capital N. Ramming that down their throats is as damaging as ignoring their financial plight. The crude lesson from Kansas is dont crap on your own support.
Kenny MacAskill is SNP MP for East Lothian
A message from the Editor:
Thank you for reading this article on our website. While I have your attention, I also have an important request to make of you.
With the coronavirus lockdown having a major impact on many of our advertisers - and consequently the revenue we receive - we are more reliant than ever on you taking out a digital subscription.
Subscribe to scotsman.com and enjoy unlimited access to Scottish news and information online and on our app. With a digital subscription, you can read more than 5 articles, see fewer ads, enjoy faster load times, and get access to exclusive newsletters and content. Visit http://www.scotsman.com/subscriptions now to sign up.
Our journalism costs money and we rely on advertising, print and digital revenues to help to support them. By supporting us, we are able to support you in providing trusted, fact-checked content for this website.
Originally posted here:
- wage slavery - Why Work [Last Updated On: December 8th, 2016] [Originally Added On: December 8th, 2016]
- Pudzer isn't looking at the big picture - Las Vegas Sun [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Scheme for fishing crews is 'legitimising slavery' - Irish Times [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Living off the grid: Neo-peasants in Daylesford, Victoria take on ... - NEWS.com.au [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Attending College Doesn't Close the Wage Gap and Other Myths Exposed in New 'Asset Value of Whiteness' Report - The Root [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Why Do We Take Pride in Working for a Paycheck? - JSTOR Daily [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- An interesting life through the eyes of a slave driver - Irish Independent [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2017]
- Attending College Doesn't Close Racial Wage Gap, Says New Report - Post News Group (blog) [Last Updated On: February 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 8th, 2017]
- The Rule of Law and The Working Class - Anarkismo.net [Last Updated On: February 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 8th, 2017]
- Wolf budget proposal calls for $12 minimum wage - Scranton Times-Tribune [Last Updated On: February 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 8th, 2017]
- Where did capitalism come from? - Socialist Worker Online [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2017]
- Aussies working too hard and we're headed for disaster - Bundaberg News Mail [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2017]
- The Two Types of Campus Leftists - National Review [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2017]
- Month of the Presidents - PrimePublishers.com [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2017]
- Believing is seeing - Arkansas Times [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2017]
- Uncomfortable truths: The role of slavery and the slave trade in building northern wealth - Daily Kos [Last Updated On: February 17th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 17th, 2017]
- Point/Counterpoint: On Liberal Capitalism - The Free Weekly [Last Updated On: February 18th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 18th, 2017]
- To make Trump's America ungovernable, African American struggles are key - Green Left Weekly [Last Updated On: February 18th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 18th, 2017]
- Congress of Progressive Filipino Canadians against fascism: continuing the culture of resistance - Straight.com [Last Updated On: February 18th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 18th, 2017]
- What Chaos? The Trump Steam Roller has it Under Control - AmmoLand Shooting Sports News [Last Updated On: February 22nd, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 22nd, 2017]
- 31 Life Lessons After 30 Years - The Good Men Project (blog) [Last Updated On: February 22nd, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 22nd, 2017]
- No Room for Compromise on Lower Tipped Minimum - Eater Twin Cities (blog) [Last Updated On: February 23rd, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 23rd, 2017]
- Netflix is Allowing 13th to be Shown to the Public Without a Subscription - The Urban Twist [Last Updated On: February 24th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 24th, 2017]
- Mayor Betsy Hodges says tip credits are bad for women - City Pages [Last Updated On: February 24th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 24th, 2017]
- Washington State Rep Endorsed Slavery When Confronted by Voter - The Pacific Tribune [Last Updated On: February 24th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 24th, 2017]
- Tesla warns that 'thousands' of Model 3 reservations holders will go outside of Connecticut to buy without direct sales - Electrek [Last Updated On: February 27th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 27th, 2017]
- National Prison Strike Exposes Need for Labor Rights Behind Bars - Toward Freedom [Last Updated On: February 28th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 28th, 2017]
- New: Berkeley's New Ideology: A critique of the Strategic Plan - Berkeley Daily Planet [Last Updated On: February 28th, 2017] [Originally Added On: February 28th, 2017]
- Column: Farmworkers, immigration and local food - GazetteNET [Last Updated On: March 1st, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 1st, 2017]
- Forced to work? 60000 undocumented immigrants may sue detention center - Christian Science Monitor [Last Updated On: March 2nd, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 2nd, 2017]
- Slavery 'lieutenant' jailed for 'heinous offences' - Bradford Telegraph and Argus [Last Updated On: March 3rd, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 3rd, 2017]
- The Confederacy was a con job on whites. And still is. - News & Observer [Last Updated On: March 3rd, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 3rd, 2017]
- VIDEO: Street cleaners fight for London Living Wage from ... - Wandsworth Guardian [Last Updated On: March 3rd, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 3rd, 2017]
- VIDEO: Street cleaners fight for London Living Wage from Continental Landscapes - Your Local Guardian [Last Updated On: March 3rd, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 3rd, 2017]
- Restaurant-backed campaign enters minimum wage debate - Southwest Journal [Last Updated On: March 3rd, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 3rd, 2017]
- VIDEO: Street cleaners fight for London Living Wage from ... - Your Local Guardian [Last Updated On: March 4th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 4th, 2017]
- Erica Armstrong Dunbar Talks Never Caught, the True Story of George Washington's Runaway Slave - Paste Magazine [Last Updated On: March 4th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 4th, 2017]
- Fountain pen prices 'write' out there - Sault Star [Last Updated On: March 6th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 6th, 2017]
- Role of servers' tips fires up Minneapolis debate over $15-an-hour ... - Minneapolis Star Tribune [Last Updated On: March 6th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 6th, 2017]
- Carson receives backlash after appearing to compare slaves to immigrants - WCVB Boston [Last Updated On: March 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 7th, 2017]
- Wash Post: At Least 60000 Immigrants Were Forced to Work for $1 or Less Per Day - Newsmax [Last Updated On: March 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 7th, 2017]
- Italian Nationalists Vent Fury Following Migrant Camp Fire - Breitbart News [Last Updated On: March 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 8th, 2017]
- Ben Carson Says Slaves In America Were Just Low Wage Immigrants - The Ring of Fire Network [Last Updated On: March 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 8th, 2017]
- Child labor in Seattle: Mexican girl kept in near slavery - seattlepi.com - seattlepi.com [Last Updated On: March 9th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 9th, 2017]
- 10 Ways American Crime Season 3 Exposes Modern Slavery - Rotten Tomatoes [Last Updated On: March 9th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 9th, 2017]
- Daily Reads: Trump Fills Government with Lobbyists; It's Been a Hot Winter, Blame Climate Change - BillMoyers.com [Last Updated On: March 9th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 9th, 2017]
- America the Ahistorical: Ben Carson and the Dangers of Willful Ignorance - Rewire [Last Updated On: March 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 11th, 2017]
- How a Mini-Retirement Brought Meaning to My Life - Entrepreneur [Last Updated On: March 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 11th, 2017]
- Capitalist Globalization of Labor is Modern Colonialism - Truth-Out [Last Updated On: March 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 11th, 2017]
- Gumtree pulls 'slave labour' domestic worker advert - Times LIVE [Last Updated On: March 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 11th, 2017]
- Reese vs. Nicole vs. Bette vs. Joan? It's Not Too Early to Get Psyched for Best Actress at the Emmys - Decider [Last Updated On: March 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 11th, 2017]
- Readers sound off on slavery, the CIA and Mike Francesa - New York Daily News [Last Updated On: March 12th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 12th, 2017]
- Raped, beaten, exploited: the 21st-century slavery propping up Sicilian farming - The Guardian [Last Updated On: March 12th, 2017] [Originally Added On: March 12th, 2017]
- It's Alive! It's Alive!: Our Film Critic Previews The 60th San Francisco International Film Festival - East Bay Express [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2017]
- LETTER: Getting our history wrong - Leavenworth Times [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2017]
- Small World: Ranking the rank - The Bridgton News [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2017]
- Is Passover Broken Beyond Repair? - Forward [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2017]
- Caribbean Reparations Movement Must Put Capitalism on Trial - teleSUR English [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2017]
- Two Democratic hopefuls for Va. governor on schools, Metro and the minimum wage - Washington Post [Last Updated On: June 6th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 6th, 2017]
- The Myth of the Kindly General Lee - The Atlantic [Last Updated On: June 6th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 6th, 2017]
- Big business backs Labor call for new anti-slavery legislation - The Sydney Morning Herald [Last Updated On: June 6th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 6th, 2017]
- Paying Inmates Minimum Wages Helps the Working Class ... - Bloomberg [Last Updated On: June 6th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 6th, 2017]
- Slavery law to protect supply chains backed by big companies - The Australian Financial Review [Last Updated On: June 6th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 6th, 2017]
- Filipino Women Against Modern Day Slavery - Workers World [Last Updated On: June 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 7th, 2017]
- Paying minimum wage to inmates helps the working class - Chicago ... - Chicago Tribune [Last Updated On: June 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 7th, 2017]
- Nova Ruth Wants To Free Us From The Bondage Of Wage Slavery - Village Voice [Last Updated On: June 7th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 7th, 2017]
- A Myopic View Of Robert E. Lee - National Review [Last Updated On: June 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 8th, 2017]
- Jeff Sessions Says Social Media, Encrypted Apps Hamper War on 'Modern Slavery' - Reason (blog) [Last Updated On: June 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 8th, 2017]
- Modern-day slavery alive in Cambridge as couple refuses wages to domestic worker: AG - Metro US [Last Updated On: June 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 8th, 2017]
- Education & Wage Slavery | The Middle Finger Project [Last Updated On: June 8th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 8th, 2017]
- 21 sad and shocking facts ahead of World Day Against Child Labour - ReliefWeb [Last Updated On: June 9th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 9th, 2017]
- Australia: Submission to the Joint Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade Inquiry into ... - Human Rights Watch (press release) [Last Updated On: June 9th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 9th, 2017]
- 4 Signs You are a Slave to Your Job | The Unbounded Spirit [Last Updated On: June 9th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 9th, 2017]
- It's True: Black Women Are Working Harder And Getting Less In Return - Essence.com [Last Updated On: June 10th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 10th, 2017]
- Taxi drivers are hit by '21st century slavery' in Uber row over fares - expressandstar.com [Last Updated On: June 10th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 10th, 2017]
- The eco guide to prison labour - The Guardian [Last Updated On: June 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 11th, 2017]
- Fashion doesn't empower all women - The Guardian [Last Updated On: June 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 11th, 2017]
- Slave wages in Zimbabwe farms - The Standard - The Zimbabwe Standard [Last Updated On: June 11th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 11th, 2017]
- Exeter car wash owner in court accused of posing modern slavery risk - Devon Live [Last Updated On: June 12th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 12th, 2017]
- The scout system at Oxford must be scrapped - Cherwell Online [Last Updated On: June 12th, 2017] [Originally Added On: June 12th, 2017]