The 2010s have been an incredibly exciting decade for science, with the physics sphere pioneering some tremendous breakthroughs. With the decade now drawing to a close, it's time to look back and gain perspective on how far physics has come in the past 10 years.

In 2013 Franois Englert and PeterHiggswere awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics "for the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider.

2018 saw the release of an initial batch of data from the colossal Dark Energy Survey(DES) project, which exists to detect hidden patterns in the structure of the universe, map hundreds of millions of galaxies and track more than 14 billion years of intergalactic history.

This year scientists used the powerful Event HorizonTelescope to unlock a behind-the-scenes glimpse of a black hole at the centre of the Messier 87 supergiant elliptical galaxy. We have seen what we thought was unseeable, said Sheperd Doeleman, one of the American astrophysicists involved with the project.

2019 also saw scientists embrace a new definition of kilogram based on Plancks constant, a fundamental physics factor. The goal was to base all scientific units on universal constants to ensure accuracy and precision. Definitions for units used to measure electrical current, temperature and particle content were also improved.

In 2018 researchers at the University of Basel pioneered a quantum physics experiment to prove there are two types of water ortho and para. The first is made up of hydrogen atoms with quantum spins pointing in the same direction, while the second features spins pointing in opposite directions.

Want to know more about defining scientific breakthroughs of the decade? 'The Separation and Purification of Glutamine Derivatives by C18AQ Reversed Phase' explores the benefits of combining SepaFlashTM C18AQ cartridge with a flash chromatography system SepaBeanTM machine.

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Science in the 2010s: Physics - Labmate Online