DR. JOHN ROSS

It is crazy what an invisible particle made of fat, protein, and RNA despite lacking a nervous system, consciousness or intent has done to humans in a few months. The SARS-2-CoV virus, the virus that causes the CoVID-19 illness, is natures science experiment. It is an inert blob of chemistry. It does not stay alive on surfaces for days when coughed or sneezed out it just falls apart. It is not alive or dead, it just is or is not. It strictly adheres to the laws of nature, including chemistry, physics, biology and mathematics.

The virus found the perfect host to infect. It follows very predictable natural laws. Humans however, prefer beliefs and rules we make up in our heads and share, often force others to believe. Many are ignorant of the natural basic laws that affect us all. In the case of this virus, early alarms in China were suppressed by political hierarchies human created structures. Authoritarian politics does not tolerate the unexpected or embarrassing. Other government leaders, including in the U.S., defended their fragile, highly temperamental economic belief systems, promoting calm and business as usual despite the virus biology and its simple arithmetic exponential spread. People in many countries around the world were supposed to be reassured by our leaders, who could negotiate a better outcome versus that being offered by nature.

But nature does not negotiate. Therefore, in order to survive, we need to change our belief systems.

Viruses and humans

The elegant simplicity of fat, protein, and RNA is like counting using five fingers on one hand. Our human complexity is that of a super-computer, with millions of complex interdependent chemical reactions, specialized organ systems, feedback loops, and a barely understood collaborative relationship with good bacteria on and inside our bodies. Despite the incredible sophistication and complexity, our biology must also follow the laws of nature.

Viruses and humans are driven to make more of each other. Humans make highly complex near-copies of themselves, one or a few at a time, over nine months. Viruses make more of themselves, in millions every few hours. Humans have built in on/off switches. Viruses are like cancers; they have an ON but no OFF switch.

As viruses and humans multiply and spread, they injure their hosts. When SARS-2-CoV infects humans, the immune system triggers a series of responses, in some cases leading to death. When humans and their corporations multiply, they disrupt the planet, affecting all other species.

SARS-2-CoVs near infinity viral copies around the world are a monoculture every one identical. It spreads among us so effectively because we too are a monoculture. Sure, we are different colours and shapes, but we share far more sameness than differences a fact the virus appreciates, but in non-pandemic times, we should appreciate, too. What we have in common far exceeds our superficial differences.

Human belief systems and fantasies

Ultra-sophisticated humans (complex chemistry, physics, biology), in addition to amazing bodies, have amazing brains. Those brains, over millions of years, realized that we are safer and better off staying and working together, as a highly social species, than we are alone. Almost every other species found the same strategy before us schools of fish, flocks of birds, herds of wildebeest, pods of whales, packs of wolves, etc. Sharks are an interesting exception.

The other really interesting brain development was basic storytelling sharing experiences for the benefit of others. Those stories became more and more complex over time, and developed into whole complicated belief systems. The belief systems to this day are shared broadly religions, politics, economies, money, social hierarchies and many others are made up in our minds. They are all software ideas in our heads fantasies that have resulted in hardware creation countries, religious structures, economic mathematical models, currency, partisan politics, to list a few that have, over time become fixed and have been followed relatively unquestioned. They create some desperately desired order and reason in the otherwise frightening random soup of chemical and physical reactions on our planet.

Unlike most other species, we are not obsessed by the fear of predators. Other species are fully occupied by the search for food and avoiding becoming food. Humans, instead, have time to obsess over our made-up beliefs, our fantasies. However, the different beliefs shared by distinct groups creates divisions in our naturally social species. Friction at belief system interfaces result in wars, expansion and contraction of group belief systems, trade barriers, sanctions, etc. That was life as we knew it before late December 2019.

CoVID-19 and a revision of human values and priorities

Then along came the novel SARS-2-CoV. Ultra-basic inert chemical blob versus ultra-sophisticated humans. We all know what has happened in 4.5 months. It is attacking our fragile bodies AND our far more fragile belief systems. It has revealed leaders who prefer fantasies over science and the immutable laws of nature. The economy, revered as our god (fantasy, not nature) is the shared belief system at the root of almost everything. It, like the viral particle on the table top, is rapidly falling apart. It is revealing who the most important people are in our society. It is not the billionaires uber successful in the former economic fantasy who, like sharks, are hiding alone in bunkers and on super yachts around the world, including one in the White House. It is not many of our political leaders, who we refer to as right honourable, your majesty, supreme leader and so on. A few have stepped way up, and many have withered.

The important people in our day-to-day society are basic frontline health-care providers and first responders, care workers in elder-homes, grocery store clerks, supply chain truckers and warehouse workers, local bankers (not the former financial wizards who concoct fantasy investment bubbles), farmers and others. The viral reaction to the rapidly spreading infection has revealed the most fragile underpinnings of our elite created economy the huge number of casual and part-time workers, who over decades were forced to give up security, benefits and the ability to save for retirement or cushion events like this, so corporations could maintain profits. Those workers immediate needs are highlighting another false belief, that government is bad, the unregulated free market good.

We are now making history as the much-maligned federal, state and provincial governments support all people. While the rich can afford to fall and survive, the poor and middle class cannot. Bailing out and propping up large corporations has not, in the past 50 years, resulted in benefits trickling down to workers or security when things tank. Instead, as of today, we are perhaps seeing an unexpected experiment in providing all people with a basic living wage as governments distribute money to those in need. We cannot return to the grossly unequal economic fantasy hierarchy. We need a more inclusive system. While many people are desperate to return to normal, many aspects were very unfair. This is a chance to create a better, more inclusive economy.

Human fantasies vs the ecosystem

What about the ecosystem we share with millions of plants and animals? Yes, the infections and related economic collapse are harming people. But human-made climate change and waste production has declined almost overnight! Country delegates with different belief systems were meeting in Copenhagen, Kyoto, Paris and other places over the years. Stuck in politics and economics, humans were effectively trying to negotiate with nature not really a negotiation because leaders reluctantly decided what was tolerable within their belief system constraints. Nature, however, follows the unyielding laws of physics, chemistry and mathematics. Despite our fantasies, nature decides on the t
iming of earthquakes, floods, continental fires and the reactions to the imbalance of carbon in the atmosphere. This is a magical moment for an actual and metaphorical clearing of the air to align our perceived needs with a sustainable ecosystem.

Conclusion

Nature does not negotiate.

Hubris: excessive pride or self-confidence. The chemical blob SARS-2-CoV has revealed our myths and over confidence, our collective human hubris. Friedrich Nietzsche said, That which does not kill us makes us stronger. Sadly, many humans have died and will die. Hopefully, as we rebuild our strength, we will remember that humans are just one little piece of natures complex puzzle. We cannot gain dominion over her. We share the planet with millions of other species. Humans should learn to work together far more effectively and collaborate with, and not rail against, the laws of nature.

Our history of human ingenuity, as recently displayed in the responses to CoVID-19, is immensely powerful when focused. In non-pandemic times, it is the essence of human activity and production, organized into a trading and sharing economy. The pandemic has also revealed the more important, overarching inclusive and distributive role of strong central government, that can balance fair belief systems and regulations that supports human imagination and creativity.

We should all feel empowered to advocate loudly for a very different new normal that is consistent with our place in nature. We want to return to work, but cannot go back to precarious jobs that undervalue fellow humans. We want a strong economy, but not one that is unjust and exclusive. We need to respect the laws of nature and our complex ecosystem.

A simple lesson from a simple chemical blob.

Dr. John Ross is medical director, Praxes Medical Group, and professor, department of emergency medicine, Dalhousie University. He lives in Halifax.

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DR. JOHN ROSS: The chemical blob that changed humanity - TheChronicleHerald.ca